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69:(formerly the Committee on Government Operations). After the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks in the United States, the Committee broadened its title to Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee. PSI led the Committee's broad mandate to "investigate inefficiency, mismanagement, and corruption in Government."
608:
and subsequent legislation had begun to produce evidence of fraud, abuse, and mismanagement. In
November 1975, the Permanent Subcommittee held four days of hearings that followed on staff investigations that focused largely on West Coast Schools, a for-profit school that had grown quickly with
617:
In the late 1980s, skyrocketing student loan defaults led the
Permanent Subcommittee to again examine the federal student aid programs. After an 18-month investigation and a series of hearings, the Subcommittee concluded that the student loan program, "particularly as it relates to proprietary
613:
told the
Subcommittee "It must be kept in mind that when the floodgates were opened in 1968 to allow virtually every kind of institution operating on an interstate basis to lend under the program—public, private, profit, nonprofit, noncollegiate, and correspondence schools—we had only 50 persons on
706:
In 2003, after the
Homeland Security Act of 2002 established the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), the Committee took over the primary oversight of designing policies, operations, and function of the DHS. In this aspect of its role, the Committee has introduced and passed a number of bills to
729:
and took over two years of research and investigations to compile. It found "that the crisis was not a natural disaster, but the result of high risk, complex financial products; undisclosed conflicts of interest; and the failure of regulators, the credit rating agencies, and the market itself to
622:
to the Higher
Education Act that contributed to the closure of hundreds of schools. The reforms included cutting off federal aid at schools with high default rates; prohibiting the use of commission-based sales agents in recruiting; and limiting federal funding to no more than 85 percent of any
142:, were accused of charging a 5% commission for their influence in securing government contracts. A legislative reform as a result of the hearings was a restriction of one year after leaving government employment before an attorney could practice law again before the government.
623:
for-profit college's revenue. Senator Nunn, as chair of the
Permanent Subcommittee, also worked to include reforms of state oversight of colleges participating in the federal aid programs. Those reforms were adopted but were subsequently repealed before being implemented.
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969:
Abuses in federal student grant programs, proprietary school abuses : hearing before the
Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations of the Committee on Governmental Affairs, United States Senate, One Hundred Fourth Congress, first session, July 12,
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chaired the PSI. McClellan continued extensive hearings of the Army Signal Corps at Fort
Monmouth, New Jersey, and added new inquiries relating to communist activities in the United States and to business activities and alleged improper activities by
291:, greatly increased the number of investigations and number of witnesses called. His subcommittee held 169 hearings throughout 1953 and 1954. Of the 653 people called by the Committee during a 15-month period, 83 refused to answer questions about
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Nunn served from 1979 to 1980 and again from 1987 to 1995, while Roth served from 1981 to 1986, and again from 1995 to 1996. Senator Roth led a wide range of investigations into commodity investment fraud, off-shore banking schemes,
725:. The 635-page bipartisan report was issued under the chairmanship of Carl Levin and Tom Coburn and also thus referred as the Levin-Coburn Report. It represents an in-depth investigation as well as a permanent record of the
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improve the DHS and ensure the country's safety, including the
Homeland Security Act. The Committee was also tasked with the implementation of the 9/11 Commission recommendations, the investigations after
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66:
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Guaranteed
Student Loan Program: Hearings Before the Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations of the Committee on Government Operations, United States Senate, Ninety-fourth Congress, First Session ...
138:'s sale of postal jobs, which Mississippians from rural areas attested to purchasing. A much larger scandal erupted with the "5 percenters", so-called because these men, including Presidential aide
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became Ranking Member in 1999. In June 2001, when the Democrats resumed control of the Senate, Senator Levin assumed the chairmanship of the Subcommittee until January 2003 when Senator
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Executive Sessions of the Senate Permanent Subcommittee on Government Operations, Eighty-third Congress, First & Second Sessions under Senator Joseph McCarthy (R) (1953–54):
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After the select committee expired in 1960, the PSI continued to investigate labor racketeering and other labor-related matters. From 1961 through 1968, it also investigated
208:
89:
took over two key aspects of the Truman Committee. First, Investigations Subcommittee took the Truman Committee's investigation of war contracts and procurement of the
635:
of Maine became the first woman to chair the Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations. Her Chairmanship was also notable in that she held the Senate seat of former
1117:
686:'s use of oil vouchers for the purpose of buying influence abroad. These hearings covered certain corporations, including Bayoil Inc., and Russian politician
233:
711:, and the National Intelligence Reform Act, which revised the intelligence system and created the Office of the Director of National Intelligence in 2004.
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543:, an Illinois Republican, became the Ranking Minority Member. During Senator Jackson's chairmanship, the Subcommittee conducted landmark hearings into
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Galloway tongue-lashes Coleman; committee documents show Bush political friends and family paid Oil-for-Food kickbacks to Saddam Hussein
116:(1949-1952), the Investigations Subcommittee of the Committee on Expenditures in Executive Departments held hearings on such matters as
312:
327:. Others were or had been employed at the Federal Telecommunications Laboratories in New Jersey, the secret radar laboratories of the
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assumed the Chairmanship. When the Democrats took control of the Senate in January 2007, the chairmanship reverted to Senator Levin.
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program. The Subcommittee's investigations also led to passage of major legislation against organized crime, most notably the
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to investigate abuses of the Oil-for-Food program, including oil smuggling, illegal kickbacks and use of surcharges, and
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United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Governmental Affairs. Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations (1996).
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919:. United States Senate Subcommittee on Korean War Atrocities of the Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations of the
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348:
135:
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United States Congress Senate Committee on Government Operations Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations (1976).
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Anthony Baltakis; "On the Defensive: Walter Reuther's Testimony before the McClellan Labor Rackets Committee".
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defense plants in Massachusetts and New York. Nineteen of the 83, including well known communist party members
283:, the subcommittee (now known as the Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations or PSI), under its new chairman,
197:
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in executive session and their names were not made public. Some of the 83 were working or had worked for the
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such as forced marches, maltreatments, and the shooting and murdering of prisoners shortly after capture.
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schools, is riddled with fraud, waste and abuse." Following on the Subcommittee's work, Congress adopted
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690:. The hearings received significant media attention for the combative appearance of British politician
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federal loan money and closed after questions were raised about its operations. Secretary of Education
397:
1035:"The Rise and Fall of SPRE: A Look at Failed Efforts to Regulate Postsecondary Education in the 1990s"
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led to the appointment of a special subcommittee of the PSI to investigate the charges. Chaired by
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on constitutional grounds and their names were made public. Nine additional witnesses invoked the
186:
101:). Second, the subcommittee also assumed responsibility for the records of the Truman Committee.
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The regular reversals of political fortunes in the Senate of the 1980s and 1990s saw Senator
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539:, a Democrat from Washington, replaced McClellan as the Subcommittee's chairman and Senator
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of Ohio became Ranking Member. Upon Senator Glenn's retirement from the Senate, Senator
40:
Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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to resign because of the "UN's utter failure to detect or stop Saddam's abuses" in the
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65:), stood up in March 1941 as the "Truman Committee," is the oldest subcommittee of the
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to testify. The televised hearings of the special committee also introduced Senators
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1934–1936) stood up from March 1941 to 1948. The Investigations Subcommittee of the
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1171:(1978). Kennedy was a Committee staff member 1952-1959, and Chief Counsel 1955-59.
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1004:"When President George H. W. Bush "Cracked Down" on Abuses at For-Profit Colleges"
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433:) to investigate labor racketeering. Chaired by Senator McClellan and staffed by
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United States Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs
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678:, his son, relating to the same program. In May 2005 the subcommittee held
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testifying before the subcommittee about organized crime, September 1963
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576:. Senator Nunn inquired into federal drug policy, the global spread of
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200: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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Wall Street and the Financial Crisis: Anatomy of a Financial Collapse
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425:(1957), members of the Subcommittee were joined by Members of the
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unfolded, the Subcommittee on Korean War Atrocities was headed by
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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commodity import program, and procurement of railway bridges for
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case, irregularities in missile procurement, procurement of the
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Select Committee on Improper Activities in Labor and Management
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347:, were summoned because their writings were being carried in
880:. Committee on Homeland Security & Governmental Affairs
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In the early 1970s, student loan programs created by the
403:
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The hearings also investigated such matters as communist
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On April 13, 2011, the Committee released its report on
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trade chairmanship three times with Delaware Republican
158:, and began an investigation of the abuse and murder of
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to the nation, as well as leading to passage of the
698:, in which he forcefully rejected the allegations.
381:In April 1954, McCarthy's exchange of charges with
526:Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act
87:Committee on Expenditures in Executive Departments
301:Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution
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658:
1215:Transcript of an interview with Ruth Young Watt
500:fighter plane, excessive risks in underwriting
600:Federal financial aid and proprietary colleges
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459:Labor Management Reporting and Disclosure Act
421:appointees and political associates. In the
1270:Government Operations and Border Management
643:, an opponent of Senator McCarthy. Senator
441:, most famously calling Teamsters' leaders
1243:
1229:
1080:. May 17, 2005 – via news.bbc.co.uk.
733:
1296:Subcommittees of the United States Senate
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674:and because of fraud allegations against
260:Learn how and when to remove this message
1182:Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations
1001:
528:("RICO act"), which is a section of the
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145:
59:Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations
1316:1941 establishments in Washington, D.C.
1311:Government agencies established in 1941
1265:Emerging Threats and Spending Oversight
665:Secretary-General of the United Nations
124:was called in to testify; the trial of
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1253:United States Senate Homeland Security
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730:rein in the excesses of Wall Street."
627:Tenures of Collins, Levin, and Coleman
488:testified about the activities of the
439:International Brotherhood of Teamsters
404:Labor racketeering and organized crime
396:, the proceedings became known as the
274:House Un-American Activities Committee
1224:
1155:. Volume: 25. Issue: 2. 1999. pp 47+.
775:, California (until October 17, 2023)
663:In December 2004, Coleman called for
427:Committee on Labor and Public Welfare
366:atrocities; and the transfer to the
787:, California (from October 17, 2023)
715:Wall Street and the Financial Crisis
701:
514:Agency for International Development
374:. From December 1952 to July 1953,
198:adding citations to reliable sources
169:
20:
1078:"Media react to blistering hearing"
863:
631:In January 1997 Republican Senator
547:shortages and the operation of the
13:
1306:United States national commissions
1093:"The Levin-Coburn Report Coverage"
921:Committee on Government Operations
165:
14:
1327:
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1033:Rainwater, Therese (March 2006).
1002:Whiitman, David (March 9, 2017).
378:was an assistant counsel of PSI.
150:As news of war crimes during the
955:U.S. Government Printing Office.
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349:United States Information Agency
174:
93:reconnaissance aircraft and the
25:
1118:"Financial Crisis Report, 2011"
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578:chemical and biological weapons
498:General Dynamics F-111 Aardvark
185:needs additional citations for
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502:Federal Housing Administration
1:
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680:Oil-for-Food Program Hearings
659:Oil-for-Food Program Hearings
16:U, S. congressional committee
1169:Robert Kennedy and His Times
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1091:Chittum R (April 14, 2011).
606:Higher Education Act of 1965
429:on a special committee (the
351:libraries around the world.
325:Office of Strategic Services
7:
727:financial crisis of 2007–08
530:Organized Crime Control Act
281:83rd United States Congress
10:
1332:
1275:Investigations (Permanent)
1167:Schlesinger Jr. Arthur M.
1153:Michigan Historical Review
1097:Columbia Journalism Review
973:. Washington: U.S. G.P.O.
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317:Department of the Treasury
313:Government Printing Office
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104:Under the chairmanship of
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1064:— Online Journal 5/21/05"
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419:Eisenhower Administration
321:Office of War Information
118:export control violations
81:(itself successor to the
34:This article needs to be
1161:Crime without Punishment
272:Not to be confused with
914:"Korean War Atrocities"
734:Members, 118th Congress
120:, for which Soviet spy
108:of Michigan (1948) and
1008:The Century Foundation
672:Oil-for-Food Programme
473:
408:From 1955 until 1972,
398:Army–McCarthy hearings
467:
410:John Little McClellan
383:Secretary of the Army
146:Korean War atrocities
912:(December 3, 1953).
688:Vladimir Zhirinovsky
641:Margaret Chase Smith
194:improve this article
1159:John L. McClellan;
930:on February 1, 2008
582:Federal Student Aid
565:William V. Roth Jr.
331:in New Jersey, and
95:Hughes H-4 Hercules
910:Potter, Charles E.
752:Richard Blumenthal
549:petroleum industry
522:counter-insurgency
474:
1283:
1282:
1130:on April 18, 2011
1042:American Educator
1014:on March 19, 2022
855:
854:
709:Hurricane Katrina
702:Homeland Security
594:health care fraud
586:computer security
574:child pornography
535:In 1973, Senator
470:Robert F. Kennedy
468:Attorney General
435:Robert F. Kennedy
386:Robert T. Stevens
376:Robert F. Kennedy
329:Army Signal Corps
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156:Charles E. Potter
126:Nazi war criminal
122:William Remington
106:Homer S. Ferguson
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541:Charles H. Percy
537:Henry M. Jackson
532:passed in 1970.
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341:Herbert Aptheker
333:General Electric
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482:organized crime
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285:Joseph McCarthy
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356:infiltration
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204:
192:Please help
187:verification
184:
149:
103:
99:Spruce Goose
98:
91:Hughes XF-11
76:
62:
58:
56:
43:
35:
18:
934:January 18,
884:November 8,
837:Gary Peters
804:Josh Hawley
795:Ron Johnson
504:mortgages,
447:Jimmy Hoffa
133:Mississippi
1290:Categories
1209:Senate.gov
858:References
849:, Kentucky
839:, Michigan
827:Ex officio
810:Rick Scott
806:, Missouri
779:Jon Ossoff
763:, Delaware
761:Tom Carper
676:Kojo Annan
668:Kofi Annan
649:Carl Levin
645:John Glenn
620:amendments
584:programs,
520:under the
364:Korean War
323:, and the
297:subversion
220:newspapers
152:Korean War
131:; and the
1146:Resources
1134:April 15,
1102:April 15,
1018:March 19,
847:Rand Paul
812:, Florida
781:, Georgia
744:Minority
741:Majority
484:in which
443:Dave Beck
293:espionage
289:Wisconsin
250:June 2021
129:Ilse Koch
46:July 2023
1251:Current
1205:Volume 5
1201:Volume 4
1197:Volume 3
1193:Volume 2
1189:Volume 1
989:35117259
818:, Kansas
639:Senator
611:Ted Bell
561:Sam Nunn
478:gambling
414:Arkansas
694:of the
358:of the
279:In the
234:scholar
73:History
36:updated
1203:, and
1163:(1962)
987:
977:
592:, and
572:, and
545:energy
512:, the
508:, and
492:, the
343:, and
319:, the
315:, the
311:, the
307:, the
236:
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215:
207:
1207:(via
1128:(PDF)
1121:(PDF)
1038:(PDF)
917:(PDF)
756:Chair
637:Maine
506:riots
241:JSTOR
227:books
1136:2011
1104:2011
1020:2022
985:OCLC
975:ISBN
970:1995
936:2008
886:2023
480:and
453:and
445:and
309:Navy
305:Army
295:and
213:news
77:The
57:The
1046:Two
412:of
392:of
287:of
196:by
112:of
63:PSI
1292::
1199:,
1195:,
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