307:
148:
708:, condemned the outbreak of violence and called for an immediate cessation of hostilities. Some countries had offered to establish a temporary and limited multinational protection force to facilitate the delivery of humanitarian assistance and create a secure environment for international humanitarian organisations. Italy, which was particularly worried about an outflow of Albanians to Italy, as had occurred in 1991, proposed to lead the force. The Council then authorised states in that operation (Operation Alba) to conduct the operation in a neutral and impartial way and, under
281:
187:
200:
268:
242:
333:
919:
294:
255:
229:
346:
320:
174:
161:
39:
719:
It was decided that the operation would last for a period of three months, and that its cost will be borne by countries participating in it. The contributing states were requested to report to the
Council every two weeks on consultations between it and the
692:
were attempting to find a peaceful resolution to the situation. It was convinced that the situation in
Albania posed a threat to the peace and security of the region, reflecting concerns by diplomats of the unrest spilling into other ethnically
1287:
923:
969:
753:
1277:
435:
685:
649:
371:
545:
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998:
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983:
980:
576:
376:
366:
863:
Kritsiotis, Dino (1999). "Security
Council Resolution 1101 (1997) and the Multinational Protection Force of Operation Alba in Albania".
965:
736:
29:
709:
801:
642:
899:
830:
421:
956:
602:
735:, which stated that the situation was an internal affair of Albania, but, given Albania's request for assistance, did not
1272:
635:
524:
607:
519:
129:
25:
934:
669:, the council established a multinational protection force in the country to create conditions to facilitate
411:
472:
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623:
397:
748:
677:
597:
482:
503:
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949:
847:
456:
764:
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592:
540:
477:
416:
8:
942:
713:
498:
787:"Security Council welcomes establishment of multinational protection force in Albania"
895:
826:
759:
550:
786:
872:
670:
665:, adopted on 28 March 1997, after reiterating its concern over the situation in
446:
964:
689:
555:
451:
426:
192:
876:
849:
L'attivitĂ di peacekeeping della Forza
Multinazionale di Protezione in Albania
1266:
273:
205:
681:
312:
728:
247:
929:
69:
694:
338:
918:
852:. Rome, Italy: FacoltĂ di Scienze Politiche - UniversitĂ Roma Tre.
727:
Resolution 1101 was adopted by 14 votes to none against, with one
698:
666:
820:
754:
List of United
Nations Security Council Resolutions 1101 to 1200
351:
325:
179:
166:
1288:
United
Nations Security Council resolutions concerning Albania
38:
732:
705:
299:
286:
260:
234:
153:
889:
802:"U.N. Backs Sending Troops To Restore Order in Albania"
724:
and to co-operate with the authorities in the country.
686:
Organization for
Security and Co-operation in Europe
1278:1997 United Nations Security Council resolutions
1264:
924:United Nations Security Council Resolution 1101
663:United Nations Security Council resolution 1101
822:Modern Albania: From Dictatorship to Democracy
950:
643:
892:The Albanian question: reshaping the Balkans
712:, further directed the states to ensure the
966:United Nations Security Council resolutions
957:
943:
890:Pettifer, James; Vickers, Miranda (2007).
871:(3). Cambridge University Press: 511â547.
862:
680:, triggered by the failure of large-scale
650:
636:
716:and security of the multinational force.
710:Chapter VII of the United Nations Charter
18:United Nations resolution adopted in 1997
818:
1265:
938:
799:
422:Government of National Reconciliation
930:Text of the Resolution at undocs.org
781:
779:
676:The security council noted that the
603:1997 Albanian parliamentary election
865:Leiden Journal of International Law
845:
825:. New York: NYU Press. p. 86.
525:Stealing of Northern State Treasury
13:
14:
1304:
911:
776:
608:1997 Albanian monarchy referendum
917:
789:. United Nations. 28 March 1997.
344:
331:
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305:
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279:
266:
253:
240:
227:
198:
185:
172:
159:
146:
37:
883:
856:
839:
812:
793:
1:
800:Lewis, Paul (28 March 1997).
770:
684:, had deteriorated, and the
473:Massacre of 28 February 1997
7:
742:
704:The resolution, drafted by
10:
1309:
1273:1997 Albanian civil unrest
894:. I.B.Tauris. p. 73.
819:Abrahams, Fred C. (2015).
624:Pyramid schemes in Albania
398:1997 Albanian civil unrest
976:
877:10.1017/S0922156599000266
749:1997 rebellion in Albania
598:Desertion of 4 March 1997
483:Massacre of Ura Vajgurore
360:
214:
136:
128:
120:
86:
76:
64:
56:
48:
36:
23:
81:The situation in Albania
671:humanitarian assistance
846:AlĂŹ, Maurizio (2003).
457:Gang of Pusi i Mezinit
765:Operation Silver Wake
722:Government of Albania
593:Opening of the depots
541:Operation Silver Wake
678:situation in Albania
417:Salvation Committees
372:Lists of resolutions
714:freedom of movement
504:Qafë Shtama Tragedy
412:Forum for Democracy
806:The New York Times
478:Massacre of CĂ«rrik
104:None voted against
1293:March 1997 events
1260:
1259:
922:Works related to
901:978-1-86064-974-5
832:978-0-8147-0511-7
760:Operation Libelle
660:
659:
551:Operation Libelle
491:Tragedies of 1997
465:Massacres in 1997
387:
386:
383:
382:
138:Permanent members
1300:
959:
952:
945:
936:
935:
921:
906:
905:
887:
881:
880:
860:
854:
853:
843:
837:
836:
816:
810:
809:
797:
791:
790:
783:
739:the resolution.
652:
645:
638:
585:Important events
546:Operation Kosmas
438:
389:
388:
362:
361:
350:
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337:
335:
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204:
202:
201:
191:
189:
188:
178:
176:
175:
165:
163:
162:
152:
150:
149:
130:Security Council
112:
105:
98:
57:Meeting no.
41:
26:Security Council
21:
20:
1308:
1307:
1303:
1302:
1301:
1299:
1298:
1297:
1283:1997 in Albania
1263:
1262:
1261:
1256:
972:
963:
914:
909:
902:
888:
884:
861:
857:
844:
840:
833:
817:
813:
798:
794:
785:
784:
777:
773:
745:
688:(OSCE) and the
656:
577:Resolution 1114
572:Resolution 1101
533:Rescue missions
520:Krraba Stealing
512:Treasury thefts
499:Otranto Tragedy
436:
404:Fighting groups
356:
345:
343:
332:
330:
319:
317:
306:
304:
293:
291:
280:
278:
267:
265:
254:
252:
241:
239:
228:
226:
220:
216:
210:
199:
197:
186:
184:
173:
171:
160:
158:
147:
145:
139:
116:
110:
103:
96:
89:
44:
28:
19:
12:
11:
5:
1306:
1296:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1258:
1257:
1255:
1254:
1246:
1241:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1206:
1201:
1196:
1191:
1186:
1181:
1176:
1171:
1166:
1161:
1156:
1151:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1131:
1126:
1121:
1116:
1111:
1106:
1101:
1096:
1091:
1086:
1081:
1076:
1071:
1066:
1061:
1056:
1051:
1046:
1041:
1036:
1031:
1026:
1021:
1016:
1011:
1006:
1001:
996:
991:
986:
977:
974:
973:
962:
961:
954:
947:
939:
933:
932:
927:
913:
912:External links
910:
908:
907:
900:
882:
855:
838:
831:
811:
792:
774:
772:
769:
768:
767:
762:
757:
751:
744:
741:
690:European Union
658:
657:
655:
654:
647:
640:
632:
629:
628:
627:
626:
618:
617:
613:
612:
611:
610:
605:
600:
595:
587:
586:
582:
581:
580:
579:
574:
566:
565:
564:UN Resolutions
561:
560:
559:
558:
556:Operation Alba
553:
548:
543:
535:
534:
530:
529:
528:
527:
522:
514:
513:
509:
508:
507:
506:
501:
493:
492:
488:
487:
486:
485:
480:
475:
467:
466:
462:
461:
460:
459:
454:
452:Gang of Gaxhai
449:
441:
440:
432:
431:
430:
429:
427:Operation Alba
424:
419:
414:
406:
405:
401:
400:
394:
393:
385:
384:
381:
380:
374:
369:
358:
357:
355:
354:
341:
328:
315:
302:
289:
276:
263:
250:
237:
223:
221:
215:
212:
211:
209:
208:
195:
193:United Kingdom
182:
169:
156:
142:
140:
137:
134:
133:
126:
125:
122:
118:
117:
115:
114:
107:
100:
92:
90:
88:Voting summary
87:
84:
83:
78:
74:
73:
66:
62:
61:
58:
54:
53:
50:
46:
45:
42:
34:
33:
17:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1305:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1270:
1268:
1253:
1250:
1247:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1222:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1207:
1205:
1202:
1200:
1197:
1195:
1192:
1190:
1187:
1185:
1182:
1180:
1177:
1175:
1172:
1170:
1167:
1165:
1162:
1160:
1157:
1155:
1152:
1150:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1107:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1090:
1087:
1085:
1082:
1080:
1077:
1075:
1072:
1070:
1067:
1065:
1062:
1060:
1057:
1055:
1052:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1017:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1005:
1002:
1000:
997:
995:
992:
990:
987:
985:
982:
979:
978:
975:
971:
967:
960:
955:
953:
948:
946:
941:
940:
937:
931:
928:
926:at Wikisource
925:
920:
916:
915:
903:
897:
893:
886:
878:
874:
870:
866:
859:
851:
850:
842:
834:
828:
824:
823:
815:
807:
803:
796:
788:
782:
780:
775:
766:
763:
761:
758:
755:
752:
750:
747:
746:
740:
738:
734:
730:
725:
723:
717:
715:
711:
707:
702:
700:
697:areas of the
696:
691:
687:
683:
679:
674:
672:
668:
664:
653:
648:
646:
641:
639:
634:
633:
631:
630:
625:
622:
621:
620:
619:
615:
614:
609:
606:
604:
601:
599:
596:
594:
591:
590:
589:
588:
584:
583:
578:
575:
573:
570:
569:
568:
567:
563:
562:
557:
554:
552:
549:
547:
544:
542:
539:
538:
537:
536:
532:
531:
526:
523:
521:
518:
517:
516:
515:
511:
510:
505:
502:
500:
497:
496:
495:
494:
490:
489:
484:
481:
479:
476:
474:
471:
470:
469:
468:
464:
463:
458:
455:
453:
450:
448:
445:
444:
443:
442:
439:
437:Gangs of 1997
434:
433:
428:
425:
423:
420:
418:
415:
413:
410:
409:
408:
407:
403:
402:
399:
396:
395:
391:
390:
379: →
378:
375:
373:
370:
368:
365:←
364:
363:
359:
353:
342:
340:
329:
327:
316:
314:
303:
301:
290:
288:
277:
275:
274:Guinea-Bissau
264:
262:
251:
249:
238:
236:
225:
224:
222:
217:Non-permanent
213:
207:
206:United States
196:
194:
183:
181:
170:
168:
157:
155:
144:
143:
141:
135:
131:
127:
123:
119:
113:
108:
106:
101:
99:
94:
93:
91:
85:
82:
79:
75:
71:
67:
63:
59:
55:
52:28 March 1997
51:
47:
40:
35:
31:
27:
22:
16:
1023:
891:
885:
868:
864:
858:
848:
841:
821:
814:
805:
795:
726:
718:
703:
682:Ponzi scheme
675:
662:
661:
571:
447:Gang of Ăole
109:
102:
97:14 voted for
95:
80:
68:S/RES/1101 (
15:
968:adopted in
756:(1997â1998)
392:Part of the
313:South Korea
132:composition
111:1 abstained
1267:Categories
771:References
729:abstention
248:Costa Rica
30:Resolution
743:See also
695:Albanian
616:See also
339:Portugal
70:Document
699:Balkans
667:Albania
219:members
124:Adopted
77:Subject
43:Albania
898:
829:
352:Sweden
349:
336:
326:Poland
323:
310:
297:
284:
271:
258:
245:
232:
203:
190:
180:Russia
177:
167:France
164:
151:
121:Result
733:China
731:from
706:Italy
300:Kenya
287:Japan
261:Egypt
235:Chile
154:China
60:3,758
1249:1146
1244:1145
1239:1144
1234:1143
1229:1142
1224:1141
1219:1140
1214:1139
1209:1138
1204:1137
1199:1136
1194:1135
1189:1134
1184:1133
1179:1132
1174:1131
1169:1130
1164:1129
1159:1128
1154:1127
1149:1126
1144:1125
1139:1124
1134:1123
1129:1122
1124:1121
1119:1120
1114:1119
1109:1118
1104:1117
1099:1116
1094:1115
1089:1114
1084:1113
1079:1112
1074:1111
1069:1110
1064:1109
1059:1108
1054:1107
1049:1106
1044:1105
1039:1104
1034:1103
1029:1102
1024:1101
1019:1100
1014:1099
1009:1098
1004:1097
999:1096
994:1095
989:1094
984:1093
970:1997
896:ISBN
827:ISBN
737:veto
377:1102
367:1100
65:Code
49:Date
32:1101
873:doi
24:UN
1269::
869:12
867:.
804:.
778:^
701:.
673:.
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981:â
958:e
951:t
944:v
904:.
879:.
875::
835:.
808:.
651:e
644:t
637:v
72:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
