Knowledge

United Nations Department of Peace Operations

Source đź“ť

283: 332:. This included an increase in personnel, the harmonization of the conditions of service of field and headquarters staff, the development of guidelines and standard operating procedures, and improving the partnership arrangement between the Department of Peace Operations (DPO) and the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), African Union and European Union. One area of this reform effort has been the development of clearer internal doctrine or guidance for UN peacekeeping. The highest level DPO doctrine document was issued in 2008, known as the 'capstone' doctrine. 562: 336:
more manpower to be available for new initiates and existing operations. This gives the department more resources and responsibilities for broader peace building efforts, which are of course by their nature linked to political analysis and strategy (Cliffe, 2018). While peacekeeping operations are at an all-time high, and funding continues to receive budget cuts, efficiency measures will allow peacekeeping operations to remain intact. Removing duplications will allow for a wider spectrum of support to be available for troops on the ground.
405: 34: 138: 3131: 459: 433: 598: 675: 639: 487: 536: 508: 2228: 263:
took office as Secretary-General of the United Nations; its creation was one of his first decisions. In organisational terms, it upgraded and expanded upon the work of the previous Field Administration and Logistics Division (FALD) (which remained active as a subordinate department). Goulding became
335:
Very recently with the newest reform efforts, Secretary-General Guterres has made efforts to streamline peacekeeping efforts to conserve finances, and eliminate excess and unnecessary roles. Shared regional divisions of the DPA and DPO will restructure and remove duplication of tasks, allowing for
221:), it was created in March 1992, as part of a restructuring of the UN's peace and security apparatus. The DPO retains the core functions and responsibilities of its predecessor, with a greater emphasis on cohesion, integrating different resources and knowledge, and promoting human rights. 301:
Included within the Office of Mission Support are the logistics and administrative divisions, which provide logistics, personnel, and financial support services to DPO missions. OMS is responsible for determining financial reimbursement to UN member states for their contribution of
256:. From the beginning, peacekeeping operations operated with a clear doctrine that applied to its traditional or classical peacekeeping operations for inter-state ceasefires: peacekeepers did not take sides or discharge firearms, save in self-defense, or meddle in politics. 1470: 2753: 329: 3039: 2263: 2837: 224:
With an annual budget of roughly $ 6.5 billion, the DPO is the largest UN agency by expenditure, exceeding the UN's own regular budget. As of March 2020, it oversees 81,370 personnel serving in thirteen peacekeeping missions.
2588: 2583: 2625: 1480: 325:. Whereas the new entity serves as a key enabler by coordinating the administration and logistics in UN peacekeeping operations, DPO concentrates on policy planning and providing strategic directions. 2630: 882: 2600: 2650: 2610: 1495:
Gromes, Thorsten. "Does peacekeeping only work in easy environments? An analysis of conflict characteristics, mission profiles, and civil war recurrence." 'Contemporary security policy
2253: 264:
under-secretary-general (or USG) for peacekeeping with Kofi Annan appointed as his deputy. The role of the DPKO, however, wasn't clarified until June 1992, when Boutrous-Ghali issued
2909: 1915: 2191: 2307: 1895: 1421:"Top UN peacekeeping official warns of 'overstretch' as mission staff numbers surge: Press conference by Under-Secretary-General for Peacekeeping Operations Jean-Marie Guéhenno" 907: 829:. Serving in these missions are over 100,000 uniformed and civilian personnel. Total approved annual expenses are over US$ 5 billion for the period July 2006 to June 2007. 328:
This re-organisation was paralleled by a DPO reform effort launched in 2005 entitled 'Peace Operations 2010', which further pursues reforms initiated by the 'Brahimi Report'
234: 2645: 321:
titled “Strengthening the capacity of the Organization in Peacekeeping Operations” has called for the re-structuring of the department and the establishment of a separate
2785: 1811: 1762: 241:(UNTSO). Up to the late 1980s, peacekeeping missions were operated by six officials in the United Nations Office of Special Political Affairs, which was headed first by 2725: 2573: 1780: 725:
are required to pay a larger share, and all states are free to contribute additional funding, equipment, or other services to missions of their respective choices.
2297: 2233: 2186: 1950: 2635: 2451: 1536: 2934: 2620: 1745: 1301: 2914: 2500: 2102: 2867: 2817: 2615: 2218: 2161: 1831: 2718: 2713: 2708: 2703: 2698: 2693: 2688: 2640: 2534: 2156: 2924: 2605: 2483: 2062: 2008: 1925: 1841: 1826: 740: 3060: 2203: 1920: 1485: 1066: 889: 3155: 2478: 2258: 1750: 1716: 1637: 916: 3034: 2678: 2673: 2529: 2027: 2302: 2208: 1699: 1628: 2966: 2730: 2243: 2238: 2077: 1900: 1728: 1704: 767: 345: 242: 238: 2366: 2995: 2929: 2473: 1960: 862: 736: 282: 100:
Office of Operations, Office of Rule of Law and Security Institutions, Office of Military Affairs, Policy, Evaluation and Training Division
3165: 2287: 3022: 2956: 2668: 2595: 2578: 1940: 1890: 1816: 1757: 1693: 318: 178: 2314: 2022: 1801: 1740: 1046: 920: 3028: 2862: 2149: 2087: 2047: 1935: 1599: 722: 1836: 1689: 1619: 375: 2468: 2391: 2248: 2223: 1668: 1564: 940: 3075: 2978: 2944: 2847: 2827: 2758: 2546: 2517: 2495: 2386: 2319: 2107: 2052: 681: 76: 1095: 3160: 2899: 2522: 2292: 1878: 1863: 1846: 1154:"Secretary-General Saddened by Death of Sir Marrack Goulding, Key Figure in Creating Department of Peacekeeping Operations" 3170: 2990: 2985: 2409: 2277: 2139: 2042: 1965: 1905: 1569: 3111: 2356: 2144: 2134: 1806: 1769: 185: 3096: 2780: 2512: 2381: 2112: 2092: 2032: 2017: 1076: 747:), providing the technology, logistics and general support to all peace operations through global service centres in 3007: 2176: 744: 287: 2763: 2181: 2166: 1735: 1711: 164: 157: 2361: 1885: 1821: 1723: 1488:, Grace Mueller, and Paul F. Diehl. "Exploring the Compatibility of Multiple Missions in UN Peace Operations." 1140:"Transparency in the selection and appointment of senior managers in the United Nations Secretariat (A/66/380)" 171: 1516: 3055: 2973: 2894: 2852: 2812: 2740: 2421: 2346: 2331: 1660: 2961: 2822: 1592: 777:
The top 5 providers of assessed contributions to the UN Peacekeeping Operations budget for 2020-2021 are:
2037: 1856: 1023: 322: 210: 60: 2196: 1277:"Secretary-General Appoints Hervé Ladsous of France Under-Secretary-General for Peacekeeping Operations" 2832: 2795: 2790: 2376: 2124: 1796: 1684: 774:) are excluded from the Peacekeeping Operations budged and are financed through the regular UN budget. 729: 303: 150: 88: 298:
DPO is split into two main offices: the Office of Operations and the Office of Mission Support (OMS).
2565: 2551: 2439: 2082: 1987: 1970: 1641: 1498: 1227:"SECRETARY-GENERAL APPOINTS JEAN-MARIE GU+HENNO UNDER-SECRETARY-GENERAL FOR PEACEKEEPING OPERATIONS" 841:
announced that peacekeeping operations had reached an all-time high, and will continue to expand as
2857: 2842: 2427: 274:
French nationals have served as Under-Secretaries-General for Peacekeeping Operations since 1997.
2802: 1585: 1350: 1420: 109: 2889: 2351: 2072: 1455:
Curran, David, and Paul D. Williams. "The United Kingdom and United Nations peace operations."
1537:
the Department of Peacekeeping Operations (DPKO), Office of the Under-Secretary-General (OUSG)
1111: 838: 568: 3116: 3088: 3080: 2877: 2775: 2488: 1930: 1651: 1098: 443: 260: 2919: 1226: 3106: 3070: 3065: 3017: 2748: 1997: 1177: 2838:
International Decade for a Culture of Peace and Non-Violence for the Children of the World
1475:
Dorn, A. Walter, and Robin Collins. "Peacekeeping works: The UN can help end civil wars."
8: 2807: 1302:"Mr. Jean-Pierre Lacroix of France - Under-Secretary-General for Peacekeeping Operations" 561: 266: 20: 1623: 1201: 702: 2939: 941:"UN reform: Two new departments for the peace and security pillar | Permanent Missions" 718: 1465:
Di Salvatore, Jessica, et al. "Introducing the peacekeeping mandates (PEMA) dataset."
987: 2949: 2904: 2884: 2769: 2539: 2433: 2371: 2171: 1632: 1178:"KOFI ANNAN, UNITED NATIONS SECRETARY-GENERAL | Meetings Coverage and Press Releases" 1153: 1072: 404: 307: 2505: 2445: 2415: 2097: 1791: 1326: 1276: 1251: 411: 253: 1547: 1375: 732:
budget for the fiscal year 1 July 2021 - 30 June 2022 amounts for $ 6.38 billion.
645: 271:
a plan to strengthen the UN's capacity for preventive diplomacy and peacekeeping.
1868: 1091: 3130: 1460: 1608: 1395: 794: 438: 249: 206: 137: 129: 33: 3149: 778: 514: 344:
The following is a chronological list of those who have held the position of
739:, along the liquidation of the UN African Union Hybrid Operation in Darfur ( 458: 3135: 3012: 2872: 1873: 1252:"SECRETARY-GENERAL APPOINTS NEW PEACEKEEPING CHIEF, ALAIN LE ROY OF FRANCE" 604: 245: 717:
The bulk of peacekeeping operations funding is appropriated much like the
3101: 2915:
Standard Minimum Rules for the Treatment of Prisoners (the Mandela Rules)
1551: 814: 623: 597: 311: 259:
The Department of Peacekeeping Operations was created in March 1992 when
3002: 2067: 546: 465: 95: 1542: 999: 674: 1565:"UN Peace and Security Reform: Cautious Steps in the Right Direction" 1548:
United Nations Rule of Law: The Department of Peacekeeping Operations
1543:
United Nations Department of Peacekeeping Operations Official Website
810: 638: 209:
charged with the planning, preparation, management and direction of
1992: 1980: 818: 748: 1557: 1521:
Tardy, Thierry. "France: the unlikely return to UN peacekeeping."
1513:
The Economic Weapon: The Rise of Sanctions as a Tool of Modern War
743:) and logistics support for the African Union Mission in Somalia ( 2910:
Standard Minimum Rules for the Administration of Juvenile Justice
1577: 1139: 964: 790: 771: 756: 291: 507: 2057: 1975: 1945: 1910: 850: 842: 822: 806: 760: 541: 314:, Training, Best Practices, and Military and Police Divisions. 1955: 1450:
The Oxford handbook of United Nations peacekeeping operations
846: 786: 782: 752: 492: 330:
Report of the Panel on United Nations Peacekeeping Operations
235:
United Nations Military Observer Group for India and Pakistan
1554:
work conducted by the Department of Peacekeeping Operations.
1068:
United Nations Disarmament Processes in Intra-State Conflict
770:) and the UN Military Observer Group in India and Pakistan ( 826: 1396:"Background Note - United Nations Peacekeeping Operations" 233:
The DPO traces its roots to 1948 with the creation of the
1096:
Restoring (some) impartiality to UN senior appointments
919:, Oxford University Press. p. 164. Archived from 2868:
Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons
2818:
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
310:
are an important part of this. Also part of DPO are
73:
Under-Secretary-General for Peacekeeping Operations
2925:Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons 1558:SPIA - Soldiers of Peace International Association 1506:UN Peace Operations: Lessons from Haiti, 1994-2016 3061:United Nations Prize in the Field of Human Rights 306:, troops, and services to peacekeeping missions. 203:DĂ©partement des opĂ©rations de maintien de la paix 3147: 849:reach full strength, and if a UN mission enters 3035:World Federation of United Nations Associations 2530:Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples 837:At an October 2006 press conference, then USG 805:As of 2010, DPO leads 16 different missions in 1202:"Secretary-General Announces New Appointments" 1593: 239:United Nations Truce Supervision Organization 27:United Nations Department of Peace Operations 2930:Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons 1562: 1026:. UN Archives and Records Management Section 863:List of United Nations peacekeeping missions 277: 3023:Vienna Declaration and Programme of Action 2935:UN Advisory Committee of Local Authorities 1600: 1586: 1024:"UN. Office for Special Political Affairs" 735:This amount finances 10 of the 12 ongoing 319:United Nations General Assembly Resolution 179:United Nations Economic and Social Council 1351:"Financing of UN Peacekeeping Operations" 723:permanent members of the Security Council 2452:Conference on International Organization 883:"History of UN Peacekeeping - Factsheet" 832: 281: 3156:Government agencies established in 1992 2367:Office international d'hygiène publique 1448:Koops, Joachim Alexander, et al., eds. 1054:. Oxford University Press. p. 164. 1048:The Use of Force in UN Peace Operations 1044: 909:The Use of Force in UN Peace Operations 905: 766:The UN Truce Supervision Organisation ( 3148: 2162:Spokesperson for the Secretary-General 3076:UN television film series (1964–1966) 2828:International Narcotics Control Board 2759:Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty 2547:Declaration on the Rights of Peasants 2518:Convention on the Rights of the Child 2496:Universal Declaration of Human Rights 1581: 800: 215:Department of Peacekeeping Operations 2900:United Nations Postal Administration 2535:Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues 2254:Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs 1071:. Springer. pp. 246 (note 87). 1064: 935: 933: 213:operations. Previously known as the 2303:Permanent representatives to the UN 2192:Political and Peacebuilding Affairs 1570:Center on International Cooperation 1563:Sarah Cliffe (September 15, 2017). 755:) and a regional service centre in 286:Indian Peacekeeper with a child in 13: 3166:Military operations other than war 3112:Withdrawal from the United Nations 2298:Security Council Permanent members 1607: 1442: 1132: 186:United Nations Trusteeship Council 14: 3182: 3097:United Nations in popular culture 2781:Expulsion from the United Nations 2726:General Assembly President (2016) 1529: 930: 3129: 1306:United Nations Secretary-General 1142:. 27 September 2011. p. 42. 673: 637: 596: 560: 534: 506: 485: 457: 431: 403: 380: 339: 136: 32: 16:Department of the United Nations 2685:International Court of Justice 2234:Sport for Development and Peace 1467:Social Science Research Network 1413: 1388: 1368: 1343: 1319: 1294: 1269: 1244: 1219: 1194: 1170: 1146: 1104: 1085: 965:"A/C.5/73/21 - E - A/C.5/73/21" 165:United Nations General Assembly 158:United Nations Security Council 118:/department-of-peace-operations 2362:Permanent Court of Arbitration 2357:International Peace Conference 1724:International Court of Justice 1539:at the United Nations Archives 1058: 1038: 1016: 992: 981: 957: 899: 875: 354: 195:Department of Peace Operations 172:International Court of Justice 1: 2895:Sustainable Development Goals 2422:Declaration by United Nations 2347:International Telegraph Union 1283:. 2 September 2011. SG/A/1305 868: 348:for Peacekeeping Operations: 2823:International Criminal Court 2259:UN organizations by location 712: 699:7 years, 5 months 661:5 years, 6 months 584:7 years, 8 months 530:3 years, 8 months 481:3 years, 9 months 7: 3161:United Nations peacekeeping 2957:Security Council veto power 2264:Sexual Violence in Conflict 2187:Economic and Social Affairs 1758:Economic and Social Council 1331:United Nations Peacekeeping 1208:. 28 January 1997. SG/A/627 1112:"Peacekeeping Resource Hub" 1004:United Nations Peacekeeping 988:Expenditure by agency, 2018 856: 620:3 years, 1 month 323:Department of Field Support 61:United Nations Headquarters 10: 3187: 3171:United Nations Secretariat 3008:UN Memorial Cemetery Korea 2833:International Day of Peace 2315:General Assembly Observers 1638:General Assembly President 1523:International peacekeeping 1490:International Peacekeeping 1457:International Peacekeeping 730:UN Peacekeeping Operations 304:Contingent owned equipment 228: 151:United Nations Secretariat 89:United Nations Secretariat 18: 3125: 3048: 2739: 2661: 2564: 2552:World Heritage Convention 2461: 2440:Dumbarton Oaks Conference 2402: 2339: 2330: 2276: 2150:General Assembly Building 2123: 2006: 1778: 1677: 1659: 1650: 1615: 1258:. 30 June 2008. SG/A/1142 622: 545: 532: 442: 379: 374: 371: 368: 361: 358: 353: 205:) is a department of the 104: 94: 82: 66: 56: 48: 40: 31: 2858:Military Staff Committee 2197:Dag Hammarskjöld Library 1700:Deputy Secretary-General 1629:Deputy Secretary-General 1233:. 26 June 2000. SG/A/736 1045:Findlay, Trevor (2002). 906:Findlay, Trevor (2002). 737:UN peacekeeping missions 278:Organizational structure 19:Not to be confused with 3029:Woodrow Wilson Memorial 2991:UN International School 2986:UN Federal Credit Union 2967:Security Council reform 2803:Four Nations Initiative 2731:Security Council (2016) 2574:Security Council vetoes 1705:Under-Secretary-General 1065:Hill, S. (2004-10-01). 346:Under-Secretary-General 243:Under-Secretary-General 2979:Security Council mural 2945:Millennium Declaration 2890:SDG Publishers Compact 2352:Universal Postal Union 1497:40.4 (2019): 459-480. 1459:23.5 (2016): 630–651. 295: 3117:Women in peacekeeping 2776:Drug control treaties 1525:23.5 (2016): 610–629, 1479:75.1 (2020): 95–103. 1477:International Journal 1099:Brookings Institution 444:Boutros Boutros-Ghali 285: 261:Boutros Boutros-Ghali 130:United Nations System 3071:United Nations Radio 3066:United Nations Medal 3018:University for Peace 2749:Bretton Woods system 2484:governed territories 2229:Developing Countries 2140:Secretariat Building 2009:Specialized agencies 1094:(October 29, 2020), 2843:International Years 2808:Genocide Convention 2244:Outer Space Affairs 2239:Disarmament Affairs 2204:Safety and Security 2145:Conference Building 2125:Secretariat offices 1770:Trusteeship Council 1327:"How we are funded" 839:Jean-Marie GuĂ©henno 682:Jean-Pierre Lacroix 569:Jean-Marie GuĂ©henno 267:An Agenda for Peace 248:, and subsequently 84:Parent organization 77:Jean-Pierre Lacroix 28: 21:Department of Peace 2863:Official languages 2410:London Declaration 2219:Internal Oversight 2209:Palestinian Rights 1781:Funds, programmes, 1511:Mulder, Nicholas. 1508:(Routledge, 2016). 1452:(Oxford UP, 2015). 1376:"Where we operate" 801:Current operations 527:30 September 2000 296: 237:(UNMOGIP) and the 26: 3143: 3142: 2974:UN Art Collection 2950:Millennium Summit 2905:UN Block By Block 2885:Ralph Bunche Park 2853:UN laissez-passer 2813:UN Global Compact 2770:Delivering as One 2669:Secretary-General 2560: 2559: 2540:Indigenous Caucus 2434:Tehran Conference 2428:Moscow Conference 2403:Preparatory years 2372:League of Nations 2272: 2271: 2172:Palace of Nations 1874:UNEP/GRID-Arendal 1690:Secretary-General 1633:Amina J. Mohammed 1620:Secretary-General 926:on 9 August 2020. 710: 709: 655:2 September 2011 478:31 December 1996 424:28 February 1993 376:Secretary-General 308:Letters of Assist 191: 190: 124: 123: 3178: 3136:World portal 3134: 3133: 3040:Biopiracy treaty 2626:Nagorno-Karabakh 2596:Security Council 2579:General Assembly 2506:Human Rights Day 2446:Yalta Conference 2416:Atlantic Charter 2337: 2336: 2293:Founding members 2214:Peace Operations 2098:World Bank Group 1792:Culture of Peace 1783:and other bodies 1736:Security Council 1712:General Assembly 1678:Principal organs 1657: 1656: 1624:AntĂłnio Guterres 1602: 1595: 1588: 1579: 1578: 1574: 1486:Druckman, Daniel 1436: 1435: 1433: 1431: 1417: 1411: 1410: 1408: 1406: 1392: 1386: 1385: 1383: 1382: 1372: 1366: 1365: 1363: 1361: 1347: 1341: 1340: 1338: 1337: 1323: 1317: 1316: 1314: 1313: 1298: 1292: 1291: 1289: 1288: 1273: 1267: 1266: 1264: 1263: 1248: 1242: 1241: 1239: 1238: 1223: 1217: 1216: 1214: 1213: 1198: 1192: 1191: 1189: 1188: 1174: 1168: 1167: 1165: 1164: 1150: 1144: 1143: 1136: 1130: 1129: 1127: 1125: 1116: 1108: 1102: 1089: 1083: 1082: 1062: 1056: 1055: 1053: 1042: 1036: 1035: 1033: 1031: 1020: 1014: 1013: 1011: 1010: 996: 990: 985: 979: 978: 976: 975: 961: 955: 954: 952: 951: 937: 928: 927: 925: 914: 903: 897: 896: 894: 888:. Archived from 887: 879: 703:AntĂłnio Guterres 688: 677: 652: 641: 611: 600: 575: 564: 540: 538: 537: 524:28 January 1997 521: 510: 491: 489: 488: 472: 461: 437: 435: 434: 418: 412:Marrack Goulding 407: 382: 366: 356: 351: 350: 254:Marrack Goulding 145:Principal Organs 140: 126: 125: 120: 117: 115: 113: 111: 36: 29: 25: 3186: 3185: 3181: 3180: 3179: 3177: 3176: 3175: 3146: 3145: 3144: 3139: 3128: 3121: 3044: 2735: 2657: 2556: 2457: 2398: 2340:Preceding years 2326: 2279: 2268: 2127:and departments 2126: 2119: 2011: 2002: 1785: 1782: 1774: 1673: 1646: 1611: 1606: 1532: 1504:Mobekk, Eirin. 1445: 1443:Further reading 1440: 1439: 1429: 1427: 1419: 1418: 1414: 1404: 1402: 1394: 1393: 1389: 1380: 1378: 1374: 1373: 1369: 1359: 1357: 1349: 1348: 1344: 1335: 1333: 1325: 1324: 1320: 1311: 1309: 1300: 1299: 1295: 1286: 1284: 1275: 1274: 1270: 1261: 1259: 1250: 1249: 1245: 1236: 1234: 1225: 1224: 1220: 1211: 1209: 1200: 1199: 1195: 1186: 1184: 1176: 1175: 1171: 1162: 1160: 1152: 1151: 1147: 1138: 1137: 1133: 1123: 1121: 1114: 1110: 1109: 1105: 1092:Jeffrey Feltman 1090: 1086: 1079: 1063: 1059: 1051: 1043: 1039: 1029: 1027: 1022: 1021: 1017: 1008: 1006: 998: 997: 993: 986: 982: 973: 971: 963: 962: 958: 949: 947: 939: 938: 931: 923: 912: 904: 900: 892: 885: 881: 880: 876: 871: 859: 835: 803: 715: 686: 685: 650: 649: 617:25 August 2011 609: 608: 578:1 October 2000 573: 572: 535: 533: 519: 518: 486: 484: 470: 469: 432: 430: 427:11 months 416: 415: 393:Time in office 369:Term of office 364: 363: 342: 280: 231: 211:UN peacekeeping 108: 85: 75: 69: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 3184: 3174: 3173: 3168: 3163: 3158: 3141: 3140: 3126: 3123: 3122: 3120: 3119: 3114: 3109: 3104: 3099: 3094: 3086: 3078: 3073: 3068: 3063: 3058: 3052: 3050: 3046: 3045: 3043: 3042: 3037: 3032: 3025: 3020: 3015: 3010: 3005: 3000: 2999: 2998: 2988: 2983: 2982: 2981: 2971: 2970: 2969: 2959: 2954: 2953: 2952: 2942: 2937: 2932: 2927: 2922: 2917: 2912: 2907: 2902: 2897: 2892: 2887: 2882: 2881: 2880: 2870: 2865: 2860: 2855: 2850: 2845: 2840: 2835: 2830: 2825: 2820: 2815: 2810: 2805: 2800: 2799: 2798: 2788: 2783: 2778: 2773: 2766: 2761: 2756: 2751: 2745: 2743: 2737: 2736: 2734: 2733: 2728: 2723: 2722: 2721: 2716: 2711: 2706: 2701: 2696: 2691: 2683: 2682: 2681: 2676: 2665: 2663: 2659: 2658: 2656: 2655: 2654: 2653: 2648: 2646:Western Sahara 2643: 2638: 2633: 2628: 2623: 2618: 2613: 2608: 2603: 2593: 2592: 2591: 2586: 2576: 2570: 2568: 2562: 2561: 2558: 2557: 2555: 2554: 2549: 2544: 2543: 2542: 2537: 2527: 2526: 2525: 2515: 2510: 2509: 2508: 2503: 2493: 2492: 2491: 2486: 2481: 2476: 2465: 2463: 2459: 2458: 2456: 2455: 2449: 2443: 2437: 2431: 2425: 2419: 2413: 2406: 2404: 2400: 2399: 2397: 2396: 2395: 2394: 2389: 2384: 2379: 2369: 2364: 2359: 2354: 2349: 2343: 2341: 2334: 2328: 2327: 2325: 2324: 2323: 2322: 2320:European Union 2312: 2311: 2310: 2300: 2295: 2290: 2284: 2282: 2274: 2273: 2270: 2269: 2267: 2266: 2261: 2256: 2251: 2246: 2241: 2236: 2231: 2226: 2221: 2216: 2211: 2206: 2201: 2200: 2199: 2189: 2184: 2179: 2174: 2169: 2164: 2159: 2157:Envoy on Youth 2154: 2153: 2152: 2147: 2142: 2131: 2129: 2121: 2120: 2118: 2117: 2116: 2115: 2110: 2105: 2095: 2090: 2085: 2080: 2075: 2070: 2065: 2060: 2055: 2050: 2045: 2040: 2035: 2030: 2025: 2020: 2014: 2012: 2007: 2004: 2003: 2001: 2000: 1995: 1990: 1985: 1984: 1983: 1978: 1968: 1963: 1958: 1953: 1948: 1943: 1938: 1933: 1928: 1923: 1918: 1913: 1908: 1903: 1898: 1893: 1888: 1883: 1882: 1881: 1876: 1871: 1861: 1860: 1859: 1849: 1844: 1839: 1834: 1829: 1824: 1819: 1814: 1809: 1804: 1799: 1794: 1788: 1786: 1779: 1776: 1775: 1773: 1772: 1767: 1766: 1765: 1755: 1754: 1753: 1748: 1743: 1733: 1732: 1731: 1721: 1720: 1719: 1709: 1708: 1707: 1702: 1697: 1681: 1679: 1675: 1674: 1672: 1671: 1665: 1663: 1654: 1648: 1647: 1645: 1644: 1642:Dennis Francis 1635: 1626: 1616: 1613: 1612: 1609:United Nations 1605: 1604: 1597: 1590: 1582: 1576: 1575: 1560: 1555: 1545: 1540: 1531: 1530:External links 1528: 1527: 1526: 1519: 1509: 1502: 1493: 1492:(2020): 1-30. 1483: 1473: 1463: 1453: 1444: 1441: 1438: 1437: 1412: 1387: 1367: 1342: 1318: 1293: 1268: 1243: 1218: 1193: 1169: 1145: 1131: 1103: 1084: 1077: 1057: 1037: 1015: 991: 980: 956: 929: 898: 895:on 2017-06-03. 873: 872: 870: 867: 866: 865: 858: 855: 834: 831: 802: 799: 795:United Kingdom 719:general budget 714: 711: 708: 707: 705: 700: 697: 692: 689: 678: 671: 665: 664: 662: 659: 658:31 March 2017 656: 653: 642: 635: 629: 628: 626: 621: 618: 615: 612: 601: 594: 588: 587: 585: 582: 579: 576: 565: 558: 552: 551: 549: 544: 531: 528: 525: 522: 511: 504: 498: 497: 495: 482: 479: 476: 473: 462: 455: 449: 448: 446: 441: 439:United Kingdom 428: 425: 422: 419: 408: 401: 395: 394: 391: 388: 384: 383: 378: 373: 370: 367: 360: 357: 341: 338: 294:mission), 2000 279: 276: 250:Brian Urquhart 230: 227: 207:United Nations 189: 188: 182: 181: 175: 174: 168: 167: 161: 160: 154: 153: 147: 146: 142: 141: 133: 132: 122: 121: 106: 102: 101: 98: 92: 91: 86: 83: 80: 79: 70: 67: 64: 63: 58: 54: 53: 50: 46: 45: 42: 38: 37: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3183: 3172: 3169: 3167: 3164: 3162: 3159: 3157: 3154: 3153: 3151: 3138: 3137: 3132: 3124: 3118: 3115: 3113: 3110: 3108: 3105: 3103: 3100: 3098: 3095: 3093: 3091: 3087: 3085: 3083: 3079: 3077: 3074: 3072: 3069: 3067: 3064: 3062: 3059: 3057: 3054: 3053: 3051: 3047: 3041: 3038: 3036: 3033: 3031: 3030: 3026: 3024: 3021: 3019: 3016: 3014: 3011: 3009: 3006: 3004: 3001: 2997: 2994: 2993: 2992: 2989: 2987: 2984: 2980: 2977: 2976: 2975: 2972: 2968: 2965: 2964: 2963: 2960: 2958: 2955: 2951: 2948: 2947: 2946: 2943: 2941: 2938: 2936: 2933: 2931: 2928: 2926: 2923: 2921: 2920:Treaty Series 2918: 2916: 2913: 2911: 2908: 2906: 2903: 2901: 2898: 2896: 2893: 2891: 2888: 2886: 2883: 2879: 2876: 2875: 2874: 2871: 2869: 2866: 2864: 2861: 2859: 2856: 2854: 2851: 2849: 2846: 2844: 2841: 2839: 2836: 2834: 2831: 2829: 2826: 2824: 2821: 2819: 2816: 2814: 2811: 2809: 2806: 2804: 2801: 2797: 2794: 2793: 2792: 2789: 2787: 2784: 2782: 2779: 2777: 2774: 2772: 2771: 2767: 2765: 2762: 2760: 2757: 2755: 2752: 2750: 2747: 2746: 2744: 2742: 2738: 2732: 2729: 2727: 2724: 2720: 2717: 2715: 2712: 2710: 2707: 2705: 2702: 2700: 2697: 2695: 2692: 2690: 2687: 2686: 2684: 2680: 2677: 2675: 2672: 2671: 2670: 2667: 2666: 2664: 2660: 2652: 2649: 2647: 2644: 2642: 2639: 2637: 2634: 2632: 2629: 2627: 2624: 2622: 2619: 2617: 2614: 2612: 2609: 2607: 2604: 2602: 2599: 2598: 2597: 2594: 2590: 2587: 2585: 2582: 2581: 2580: 2577: 2575: 2572: 2571: 2569: 2567: 2563: 2553: 2550: 2548: 2545: 2541: 2538: 2536: 2533: 2532: 2531: 2528: 2524: 2521: 2520: 2519: 2516: 2514: 2511: 2507: 2504: 2502: 2499: 2498: 2497: 2494: 2490: 2487: 2485: 2482: 2480: 2477: 2475: 2472: 2471: 2470: 2467: 2466: 2464: 2460: 2453: 2450: 2447: 2444: 2441: 2438: 2435: 2432: 2429: 2426: 2423: 2420: 2417: 2414: 2411: 2408: 2407: 2405: 2401: 2393: 2390: 2388: 2385: 2383: 2380: 2378: 2375: 2374: 2373: 2370: 2368: 2365: 2363: 2360: 2358: 2355: 2353: 2350: 2348: 2345: 2344: 2342: 2338: 2335: 2333: 2329: 2321: 2318: 2317: 2316: 2313: 2309: 2306: 2305: 2304: 2301: 2299: 2296: 2294: 2291: 2289: 2286: 2285: 2283: 2281: 2280:and observers 2275: 2265: 2262: 2260: 2257: 2255: 2252: 2250: 2247: 2245: 2242: 2240: 2237: 2235: 2232: 2230: 2227: 2225: 2224:Legal Affairs 2222: 2220: 2217: 2215: 2212: 2210: 2207: 2205: 2202: 2198: 2195: 2194: 2193: 2190: 2188: 2185: 2183: 2180: 2178: 2175: 2173: 2170: 2168: 2165: 2163: 2160: 2158: 2155: 2151: 2148: 2146: 2143: 2141: 2138: 2137: 2136: 2133: 2132: 2130: 2128: 2122: 2114: 2111: 2109: 2106: 2104: 2101: 2100: 2099: 2096: 2094: 2091: 2089: 2086: 2084: 2081: 2079: 2076: 2074: 2071: 2069: 2066: 2064: 2061: 2059: 2056: 2054: 2051: 2049: 2046: 2044: 2041: 2039: 2036: 2034: 2031: 2029: 2026: 2024: 2021: 2019: 2016: 2015: 2013: 2010: 2005: 1999: 1996: 1994: 1991: 1989: 1986: 1982: 1979: 1977: 1974: 1973: 1972: 1969: 1967: 1964: 1962: 1959: 1957: 1954: 1952: 1949: 1947: 1944: 1942: 1939: 1937: 1934: 1932: 1929: 1927: 1924: 1922: 1919: 1917: 1914: 1912: 1909: 1907: 1904: 1902: 1899: 1897: 1894: 1892: 1889: 1887: 1884: 1880: 1877: 1875: 1872: 1870: 1867: 1866: 1865: 1862: 1858: 1855: 1854: 1853: 1850: 1848: 1845: 1843: 1840: 1838: 1835: 1833: 1830: 1828: 1825: 1823: 1820: 1818: 1815: 1813: 1810: 1808: 1805: 1803: 1800: 1798: 1795: 1793: 1790: 1789: 1787: 1784: 1777: 1771: 1768: 1764: 1761: 1760: 1759: 1756: 1752: 1749: 1747: 1744: 1742: 1739: 1738: 1737: 1734: 1730: 1727: 1726: 1725: 1722: 1718: 1715: 1714: 1713: 1710: 1706: 1703: 1701: 1698: 1695: 1691: 1688: 1687: 1686: 1683: 1682: 1680: 1676: 1670: 1667: 1666: 1664: 1662: 1658: 1655: 1653: 1649: 1643: 1639: 1636: 1634: 1630: 1627: 1625: 1621: 1618: 1617: 1614: 1610: 1603: 1598: 1596: 1591: 1589: 1584: 1583: 1580: 1572: 1571: 1566: 1561: 1559: 1556: 1553: 1549: 1546: 1544: 1541: 1538: 1534: 1533: 1524: 1520: 1518: 1514: 1510: 1507: 1503: 1501: 1500: 1494: 1491: 1487: 1484: 1482: 1478: 1474: 1472: 1468: 1464: 1462: 1458: 1454: 1451: 1447: 1446: 1426: 1422: 1416: 1401: 1397: 1391: 1377: 1371: 1356: 1352: 1346: 1332: 1328: 1322: 1307: 1303: 1297: 1282: 1278: 1272: 1257: 1253: 1247: 1232: 1228: 1222: 1207: 1203: 1197: 1183: 1179: 1173: 1159: 1155: 1149: 1141: 1135: 1120: 1119:pbpu.unlb.org 1113: 1107: 1100: 1097: 1093: 1088: 1080: 1078:9780230502963 1074: 1070: 1069: 1061: 1050: 1049: 1041: 1025: 1019: 1005: 1001: 995: 989: 984: 970: 966: 960: 946: 942: 936: 934: 922: 918: 911: 910: 902: 891: 884: 878: 874: 864: 861: 860: 854: 852: 848: 844: 840: 830: 828: 824: 820: 816: 812: 808: 798: 796: 793:(6.09%), and 792: 788: 784: 780: 779:United States 775: 773: 769: 764: 762: 758: 754: 750: 746: 742: 738: 733: 731: 726: 724: 720: 706: 704: 701: 698: 696: 693: 691:1 April 2017 690: 684: 683: 679: 676: 672: 670: 667: 666: 663: 660: 657: 654: 648: 647: 646:HervĂ© Ladsous 643: 640: 636: 634: 631: 630: 627: 625: 619: 616: 614:30 June 2008 613: 607: 606: 602: 599: 595: 593: 590: 589: 586: 583: 581:30 June 2008 580: 577: 571: 570: 566: 563: 559: 557: 554: 553: 550: 548: 543: 529: 526: 523: 517: 516: 515:Bernard Miyet 512: 509: 505: 503: 500: 499: 496: 494: 483: 480: 477: 475:1 March 1993 474: 468: 467: 463: 460: 456: 454: 451: 450: 447: 445: 440: 429: 426: 423: 420: 414: 413: 409: 406: 402: 400: 397: 396: 392: 389: 386: 385: 377: 365:(Birth–Death) 352: 349: 347: 340:List of heads 337: 333: 331: 326: 324: 320: 317:A March 2007 315: 313: 309: 305: 299: 293: 289: 284: 275: 272: 270: 268: 262: 257: 255: 251: 247: 244: 240: 236: 226: 222: 220: 216: 212: 208: 204: 200: 196: 187: 184: 183: 180: 177: 176: 173: 170: 169: 166: 163: 162: 159: 156: 155: 152: 149: 148: 144: 143: 139: 135: 134: 131: 128: 127: 119: 107: 103: 99: 97: 93: 90: 87: 81: 78: 74: 71: 65: 62: 59: 55: 51: 47: 43: 39: 35: 30: 22: 3127: 3089: 3081: 3027: 2873:Peacekeeping 2848:Interpreters 2768: 2469:Peacekeeping 2387:organization 2288:Full members 2249:Partnerships 2213: 2135:Headquarters 1857:peacekeeping 1851: 1568: 1522: 1512: 1505: 1496: 1489: 1476: 1466: 1456: 1449: 1428:. Retrieved 1424: 1415: 1403:. Retrieved 1399: 1390: 1379:. Retrieved 1370: 1358:. Retrieved 1354: 1345: 1334:. Retrieved 1330: 1321: 1310:. Retrieved 1308:. 2017-02-14 1305: 1296: 1285:. Retrieved 1280: 1271: 1260:. Retrieved 1255: 1246: 1235:. Retrieved 1230: 1221: 1210:. Retrieved 1205: 1196: 1185:. Retrieved 1181: 1172: 1161:. Retrieved 1157: 1148: 1134: 1122:. Retrieved 1118: 1106: 1087: 1067: 1060: 1047: 1040: 1028:. Retrieved 1018: 1007:. Retrieved 1003: 994: 983: 972:. Retrieved 968: 959: 948:. Retrieved 944: 921:the original 908: 901: 890:the original 877: 836: 804: 776: 765: 734: 727: 716: 694: 680: 668: 644: 632: 605:Alain Le Roy 603: 591: 567: 555: 513: 501: 464: 452: 410: 398: 390:Left office 387:Took office 343: 334: 327: 316: 300: 297: 273: 265: 258: 246:Ralph Bunche 232: 223: 218: 214: 202: 198: 194: 192: 110:peacekeeping 96:Subsidiaries 72: 57:Headquarters 41:Abbreviation 3102:UNICEF club 2796:Honour Flag 2631:North Korea 2566:Resolutions 2513:Enlargement 1685:Secretariat 1552:rule of law 1535:Records of 833:"The Surge" 815:Middle East 687:(born 1960) 651:(born 1950) 624:Ban Ki-moon 610:(born 1953) 574:(born 1949) 520:(born 1946) 471:(1938–2018) 421:March 1992 417:(1936–2010) 312:Mine Action 201:) (French: 3150:Categories 3090:Ex Tempore 3082:UN Special 3003:UN Mandate 2462:Activities 2068:UN Tourism 1891:UN-HABITAT 1869:OzonAction 1694:selections 1381:2024-01-30 1336:2023-05-31 1312:2019-04-30 1287:2019-05-13 1281:www.un.org 1262:2019-05-13 1256:www.un.org 1237:2019-05-13 1231:www.un.org 1212:2019-04-30 1206:www.un.org 1187:2019-05-13 1182:www.un.org 1163:2019-04-30 1158:www.un.org 1009:2020-08-11 974:2020-08-11 969:undocs.org 950:2019-06-26 945:www.un.int 869:References 785:(15.21%), 781:(27.89%), 547:Kofi Annan 466:Kofi Annan 52:March 1992 2962:UN reform 2764:Criticism 2662:Elections 2636:Palestine 2523:committee 1931:UN-Oceans 1879:UNEP-WCMC 1763:President 1751:President 1741:Elections 1717:President 1652:UN System 1550:, on the 811:Caribbean 789:(8.56%), 713:Financing 695:Incumbent 359:Portrait 49:Formation 3107:Model UN 3092:magazine 3084:magazine 3013:UN Sacco 2501:drafting 2479:timeline 2474:missions 2377:archives 1993:UN Women 1981:UNU-CRIS 1832:UNCITRAL 1669:Preamble 1469:(2020). 1430:11 April 1405:11 April 1360:11 April 1124:11 April 1030:18 March 857:See also 819:Americas 797:(5.79%) 749:Brindisi 728:Current 372:Country 3056:Outline 2741:Related 2621:Lebanon 2392:members 2382:charter 2332:History 2278:Members 2177:Nairobi 1812:MINURSO 1746:Members 1729:Statute 1661:Charter 1517:excerpt 1515:(2022) 791:Germany 772:UNMOGIP 757:Entebbe 292:MONUSCO 229:History 105:Website 2940:UN Day 2878:Canada 2754:CCISUA 2616:Israel 2601:Cyprus 2454:(1945) 2448:(1945) 2442:(1944) 2436:(1943) 2430:(1943) 2424:(1942) 2418:(1941) 2412:(1941) 2182:Vienna 2167:Geneva 2058:UNESCO 1976:UNU-OP 1951:UNRISD 1946:UNOSAT 1926:UNITAR 1921:UNIDIR 1916:UNICRI 1911:UNICEF 1827:UNCTAD 1817:UNAIDS 1499:online 1481:online 1471:online 1461:online 1425:un.org 1400:un.org 1355:un.org 1075:  1000:"DATA" 851:Darfur 843:UNIFIL 823:Europe 813:, the 809:, the 807:Africa 761:Uganda 745:AMISOM 741:UNAMID 721:, but 542:France 539:  490:  436:  3049:Other 2996:Hanoi 2786:FICSA 2651:Yemen 2641:Syria 2489:UNPOL 2063:UNIDO 1966:UNSSC 1961:UNSDG 1956:UNRWA 1941:UNOPS 1936:UNODC 1906:UNHRC 1901:UNHCR 1896:OHCHR 1886:UNFPA 1852:UNDPO 1842:UNDGC 1837:UNCDF 1115:(PDF) 1052:(PDF) 924:(PDF) 917:SIPRI 913:(PDF) 893:(PDF) 886:(PDF) 847:UNMIT 787:Japan 783:China 768:UNTSO 753:Italy 493:Ghana 290:(for 288:Congo 2791:Flag 2719:2011 2714:2014 2709:2017 2704:2020 2699:2021 2694:2022 2689:2023 2679:2016 2674:2021 2611:Iraq 2606:Iran 2589:67th 2584:66th 2308:list 2103:IBRD 2088:WIPO 2078:WFEO 2028:IFAD 2023:ICAO 1864:UNEP 1847:UNDP 1822:SCSL 1807:IAEA 1802:IPCC 1432:2018 1407:2018 1362:2018 1126:2018 1073:ISBN 1032:2017 845:and 827:Asia 825:and 381:Ref. 362:Name 252:and 219:DPKO 193:The 114:.org 68:Head 2113:IFC 2108:IDA 2093:WMO 2083:WHO 2073:UPU 2053:ITU 2048:IOM 2043:IMO 2038:IMF 2033:ILO 2018:FAO 1998:WFP 1988:UNV 1971:UNU 1797:ITC 763:). 355:No. 199:DPO 116:/en 112:.un 44:DPO 3152:: 1640:: 1631:: 1622:: 1567:. 1423:. 1398:. 1353:. 1329:. 1304:. 1279:. 1254:. 1229:. 1204:. 1180:. 1156:. 1117:. 1002:. 967:. 943:. 932:^ 915:. 853:. 821:, 817:, 1696:) 1692:( 1601:e 1594:t 1587:v 1573:. 1434:. 1409:. 1384:. 1364:. 1339:. 1315:. 1290:. 1265:. 1240:. 1215:. 1190:. 1166:. 1128:. 1101:. 1081:. 1034:. 1012:. 977:. 953:. 759:( 751:( 669:7 633:6 592:5 556:4 502:3 453:2 399:1 269:, 217:( 197:( 23:.

Index

Department of Peace

United Nations Headquarters
Jean-Pierre Lacroix
United Nations Secretariat
Subsidiaries
peacekeeping.un.org/en/department-of-peace-operations
United Nations System

United Nations Secretariat
United Nations Security Council
United Nations General Assembly
International Court of Justice
United Nations Economic and Social Council
United Nations Trusteeship Council
United Nations
UN peacekeeping
United Nations Military Observer Group for India and Pakistan
United Nations Truce Supervision Organization
Under-Secretary-General
Ralph Bunche
Brian Urquhart
Marrack Goulding
Boutros Boutros-Ghali
An Agenda for Peace

Congo
MONUSCO
Contingent owned equipment
Letters of Assist

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑