Knowledge

Traditional Chinese characters

Source 📝

1729: 8670: 7984: 749: 43: 8682: 8658: 8634: 1615: 1565: 1659:, traditional characters were retained during the colonial period, while the mainland adopted simplified characters. Simplified characters are contemporaneously used to accommodate immigrants and tourists, often from the mainland. The increasing use of simplified characters has led to concern among residents regarding protecting what they see as their local heritage. 1679:
Traditional characters were recognized as the official script in Singapore until 1969, when the government officially adopted Simplified characters. Traditional characters still are widely used in contexts such as in baby and corporation names, advertisements, decorations, official documents and in
1741:
With most having immigrated to the United States during the second half of the 19th century, Chinese Americans have long used traditional characters. When not providing both, US public notices and signs in Chinese are generally written in traditional characters, more often than in simplified
1670:
has never adopted simplified characters. The use of simplified characters in government documents and educational settings is discouraged by the government of Taiwan. Nevertheless, with sufficient context simplified characters are likely to be successfully read by those used to traditional
1452:
Some argue that since traditional characters are often the original standard forms, they should not be called 'complex'. Conversely, there is a common objection to the description of traditional characters as 'standard', due to them not being used by a large population of Chinese speakers.
2589:]. Paper presented at The Fourth International Conference on Chinese Characters. Convened by The Society of Chinese Philology, Jiangsu Educational Publishing House and State Language Commission of PRC. Suzhou, China. 26–27 Nov 1997 (in Chinese) – via huayuqiao.org. 2261: 1692:
community continues to be one of the most conservative in Southeast Asia regarding simplification. Although major public universities teach in simplified characters, many well-established Chinese schools still use traditional characters. Publications such as the
2267: 1671:
characters, especially given some previous exposure. Many simplified characters were previously variants that had long been in some use, with systematic stroke simplifications used in folk handwriting since antiquity.
1926:
for standardized Japanese use following World War II. Kyūjitai are mostly congruent with the traditional characters in Chinese, save for minor stylistic variation. Characters that are not included in the
1453:
Additionally, as the process of Chinese character creation often made many characters more elaborate over time, there is sometimes a hesitation to characterize them as 'traditional'.
6862: 7407: 1393:
Traditional characters are known by different names throughout the Chinese-speaking world. The government of Taiwan officially refers to traditional Chinese characters as
1721:
uses simplified characters. DVDs are usually subtitled using traditional characters, influenced by media from Taiwan as well as by the two countries sharing the same
7369: 1407:; 'orthodox characters'. This term is also used outside Taiwan to distinguish standard characters, including both simplified, and traditional, from other 2377: 1378: 1363: 1068: 8109: 6891: 1000: 88: 78: 73: 1381:. Because the simplifications are fairly systematic, it is possible to convert computer-encoded characters between the two sets, with the main issue being 1274: 7916: 7906: 1775:
standard gives equal weight to simplified and traditional Chinese characters, and has become by far the most popular encoding for Chinese-language text.
2208: 287: 2102:. Literacy Studies (Perspectives from Cognitive Neurosciences, Linguistics, Psychology and Education). Vol. 21. Cham: Springer. pp. 71–105. 1966:—are mostly identical with their traditional counterparts, save minor stylistic variations. As with Japanese, there are autochthonous hanja, known as 1385:
resulting from the merging of previously distinct character forms. Many Chinese online newspapers allow users to switch between these character sets.
7911: 7670: 7218: 3272: 2756: 7825: 3702: 3692: 3267: 3682: 3672: 3262: 3257: 3252: 2012: 1382: 5398: 3687: 1334:
applied to non-simplified character sets in the wake of widespread use of simplified characters. Traditional characters are commonly used in
1056: 1011: 2680: 2266:[The Malaysian Chinese Community Wanders Between Simplified and Traditional Characters] (in Chinese). Yazhou Zhoukan. Archived from 1235: 992: 7992: 7230: 2831: 6619: 5430: 2698: 2553: 7194: 7182: 1267: 7206: 6698: 2295: 8290: 4620: 7529: 6500: 2749: 2563: 2148: 2115: 2082: 5069: 8340: 2460: 1728: 1304: 1019: 8182: 4506: 2818: 2431:"Character Debate Ends up Being Nothing but Hot Air: Traditional Chinese Will Always Be Used in Education, Minister Says" 2430: 2348: 1794: 1260: 17: 3042: 1935:
list are generally recommended to be printed in their traditional forms, with a few exceptions. Additionally, there are
1411:. Users of traditional characters elsewhere, as well as those using simplified characters, call traditional characters 6268: 6254: 6224: 5363: 2580: 6486: 5203: 4600: 2742: 1148: 1108: 911: 3047: 8262: 4926: 4187: 1871:
family of typefaces, for example, also provides separate fonts for the traditional character set used in Taiwan (
1707: 1551: 1374:, remain virtually identical to traditional characters, with variations between the two forms largely stylistic. 269: 6969: 6612: 6493: 5059: 2289: 1350:
communities outside of Southeast Asia. As for non-Chinese languages written using Chinese characters, Japanese
1299: 683: 469: 2513: 940: 8578: 8032: 5168: 4693: 3751: 1864: 1323: 545: 331: 4030: 8637: 8548: 8072: 6479: 6458: 3746: 3521: 3037: 2813: 1312:
began standardizing simplified sets of characters, often with characters that existed before as well-known
918: 2098:
Pae, H. K. (2020). "Chinese, Japanese, and Korean Writing Systems: All East-Asian but Different Scripts".
283: 279: 8702: 8553: 8425: 8350: 8007: 6359: 6338: 5018: 5013: 4708: 4610: 3132: 2823: 1631: 819: 8648: 8595: 8568: 8445: 8357: 8104: 8084: 6426: 5023: 4590: 4003: 3064: 1801:
variants, are encoded in Unicode but cannot be inputted using certain IMEs, with one example being the
1756: 1408: 1313: 1248: 1141: 935: 895: 857: 805: 3756: 3074: 8147: 6845: 6605: 4676: 4398: 3951: 3538: 2166:"Two Diverging Roads: A Semantic Network Analysis of Chinese Social Connection ("Guanxi") on Twitter" 2002: 1888: 1569: 1309: 1308:. These forms were predominant in written Chinese until the middle of the 20th century, when various 923: 760: 748: 8521: 8506: 8496: 8210: 6176: 6162: 5467: 4050: 3853: 3069: 2501:若寫作測驗文章中出現簡體字,在評閱過程中可能被視為「錯別字」處理,但寫作測驗的評閱方式,並不會針對單一錯字扣分……然而,當簡體字影響閱讀理解時,文意的完整性亦可能受到影響,故考生應盡量避免書寫簡體字 5781: 3197: 8533: 6772: 6465: 5493: 4450: 4127: 4106: 3986: 3966: 3798: 3469: 3373: 2850: 2808: 2765: 2665: 2642: 2606: 2533:
Cheung, Yat-Shing (1992). "Language Variation, Culture, and Society". In Bolton, Kingsley (ed.).
1907: 1695: 8526: 8375: 1732:
Job announcement in a Filipino Chinese daily newspaper written in traditional Chinese characters
8467: 8310: 6908: 5183: 4122: 4112: 4045: 3555: 2988: 1701: 1078: 1063: 979: 265: 2538: 8462: 8385: 8099: 8077: 6832: 6665: 6567: 6472: 6261: 6210: 5670: 5592: 5356: 5295: 5280: 4849: 4728: 4470: 4430: 4162: 3838: 3022: 3010: 2983: 2968: 2070: 1943:, which are kanji wholly created in Japan, rather than originally being borrowed from China. 1784: 1536:
The modern shapes of traditional Chinese characters first appeared with the emergence of the
1319: 1051: 880: 842: 797: 196: 5275: 4480: 8230: 8198: 8027: 7152: 6647: 6331: 6082: 5759: 5255: 4910: 4874: 4279: 4202: 4035: 3783: 3773: 3612: 3595: 2911: 1798: 1790: 1531: 2713: 2378:"Hong Kong Actor's Criticism of Simplified Chinese Character Use Stirs up Passions Online" 8: 8474: 8440: 8275: 8242: 8089: 8017: 7934: 7775: 7770: 7524: 7334: 6840: 5158: 5054: 4776: 4299: 3005: 1597: 1212: 1207: 862: 226: 221: 3321: 8590: 8457: 8420: 8305: 8203: 8137: 8132: 8022: 8012: 7638: 7616: 7509: 7317: 7312: 7235: 7223: 7211: 7199: 7187: 6711: 6317: 6294: 5928: 5817: 5807: 5699: 5642: 5628: 5585: 5290: 5173: 5008: 4900: 4859: 4813: 4808: 4703: 4685: 4353: 4284: 4249: 4197: 4010: 3998: 3409: 3331: 3232: 2787: 2235: 2177: 2121: 1585: 814: 740: 719: 711: 505: 497: 154: 5550: 5208: 2643:"Internationalization Best Practices: Specifying Language in XHTML & HTML Content" 2403: 8501: 8491: 8370: 8335: 8190: 8142: 8094: 7861: 7714: 7648: 7504: 7489: 7160: 7137: 7091: 7016: 6942: 6822: 6790: 6744: 6683: 6673: 6638: 6440: 6433: 6169: 6155: 6067: 5956: 5866: 5845: 5824: 5752: 5684: 5543: 5501: 5453: 5188: 5178: 4823: 4818: 4723: 4718: 4625: 4580: 4403: 4383: 4373: 4363: 4358: 4294: 4289: 4217: 4152: 4137: 4087: 4082: 4025: 3961: 3919: 3761: 3647: 3570: 3086: 3081: 2958: 2686:
from the original on 6 January 2024 – via Southeast Asian Linguistics Archives.
2601: 2559: 2144: 2125: 2111: 2078: 1847: 1628:
The differences between traditional characters as used in Taiwan versus in Hong Kong.
1291: 872: 837: 832: 667: 659: 453: 445: 159: 136: 2572: 8686: 8607: 8127: 8002: 7866: 7856: 7841: 7787: 7709: 7660: 7621: 7570: 7484: 7436: 7420: 7300: 7260: 7255: 7142: 7096: 7042: 7037: 7027: 7021: 6850: 6795: 6780: 6656: 6628: 6574: 6512: 6405: 6366: 6352: 6310: 6185: 6131: 6112: 6046: 6038: 6024: 6017: 5942: 5738: 5713: 5649: 5621: 5536: 5522: 5439: 5412: 5349: 5260: 5163: 4985: 4828: 4455: 4435: 4425: 4420: 4304: 4060: 3993: 3981: 3946: 3941: 3924: 3863: 3828: 3788: 3590: 3585: 3533: 3484: 3368: 3302: 3242: 3192: 3137: 3054: 3032: 3017: 2963: 2953: 2887: 2187: 2103: 1689: 1513: 1347: 584: 370: 6412: 5607: 5233: 4884: 4254: 1174: 8662: 8558: 8538: 8435: 8395: 8380: 8119: 7969: 7959: 7939: 7896: 7891: 7757: 7721: 7704: 7694: 7633: 7451: 7387: 7329: 7277: 7272: 7174: 7070: 7065: 6974: 6921: 6916: 6896: 6881: 6876: 6817: 6812: 6802: 6785: 6757: 6729: 6706: 6398: 6090: 6031: 5977: 5970: 5949: 5935: 5919: 5897: 5852: 5745: 5720: 5692: 5677: 5600: 5578: 5571: 5529: 5489: 5460: 5148: 5118: 4941: 4864: 4630: 4560: 4465: 4413: 4393: 4329: 4319: 4309: 4274: 4239: 4234: 4229: 4142: 4097: 4092: 3976: 3971: 3818: 3808: 3662: 3627: 3622: 3602: 3496: 3454: 3394: 3277: 3247: 3157: 3117: 3059: 2993: 2973: 2921: 2904: 2892: 1990: 1947: 1930: 1762: 1722: 1577: 1537: 1295: 1029: 852: 770: 645: 431: 164: 4595: 3778: 2468: 2107: 2033: 1572:
in 1991. Traditional characters are prevalent in various brand logos, including
1100: 8612: 8602: 8573: 8563: 8280: 8252: 7964: 7949: 7851: 7802: 7797: 7782: 7726: 7665: 7547: 7519: 7499: 7446: 7415: 7392: 7382: 7377: 7339: 7322: 7267: 7132: 7114: 7032: 7006: 6947: 6867: 6855: 6807: 6762: 6752: 6678: 6535: 6419: 6303: 6283: 6192: 6060: 5991: 5890: 5838: 5831: 5663: 5656: 5635: 5614: 5515: 5508: 5315: 5270: 5198: 5193: 5044: 5028: 5003: 4946: 4936: 4931: 4771: 4645: 4605: 4575: 4521: 4516: 4511: 4485: 4460: 4408: 4348: 4314: 4264: 4212: 4177: 4132: 4102: 4055: 4015: 3914: 3868: 3823: 3741: 3677: 3632: 3617: 3580: 3560: 3528: 3516: 3464: 3459: 3449: 3439: 3434: 3351: 3336: 3326: 3292: 3282: 3227: 3212: 3177: 3027: 2931: 2879: 2769: 2666:"Glossary of Aslian Languages: The Northern Aslian Languages of South Thailand" 2066: 1977:
Traditional Chinese characters are also used by non-Chinese ethnic groups. The
1767:
In the past, traditional Chinese was most often encoded on computers using the
1713: 1327: 1199: 961: 890: 867: 629: 415: 169: 7983: 4745: 2438: 2007: 785: 211: 8696: 8674: 8413: 8225: 8220: 7792: 7736: 7731: 7699: 7686: 7562: 7514: 7441: 7397: 7287: 7124: 7047: 6886: 6734: 6721: 6542: 6391: 6324: 6247: 6217: 6075: 6053: 5984: 5880: 5859: 5706: 5564: 5482: 5475: 5446: 5405: 5320: 5310: 5305: 5092: 4786: 4445: 4388: 4040: 3813: 3697: 3652: 3607: 3575: 3424: 3341: 3314: 3287: 3217: 3202: 3187: 3142: 2899: 2192: 2165: 1711:
all use traditional characters, as do some Hong Kong-based magazines such as
3361: 2624: 1449:; 'full characters' to distinguish them from simplified characters. 8285: 8235: 7611: 7494: 7467: 7011: 7001: 5998: 5963: 5904: 5391: 5153: 5049: 4962: 4854: 4755: 4565: 4378: 4343: 4324: 4259: 4147: 3909: 3833: 3642: 3637: 3548: 3543: 3479: 3419: 3399: 3356: 3346: 3297: 3182: 3162: 3152: 3000: 2978: 2936: 2734: 1978: 1892: 1802: 928: 591: 377: 4207: 2555:
Success with Asian Names: A Practical Guide for Business and Everyday Life
8430: 8404: 8300: 8270: 8247: 8215: 7954: 7944: 7748: 7643: 7628: 7591: 7539: 7360: 7351: 7247: 7086: 6961: 6688: 6581: 6345: 6276: 5557: 5248: 5108: 4869: 4713: 4570: 4475: 4244: 4172: 4157: 4065: 3858: 3768: 3667: 3657: 3511: 3474: 3429: 3414: 3389: 3309: 3237: 3222: 2926: 2587:
Review and Prospect of Standardization of Chinese Characters in Singapore
2490: 1963: 1959: 1541: 1371: 827: 54: 1771:
standard, which favored traditional characters. However, the ubiquitous
1084: 7846: 7820: 7586: 7552: 7057: 6984: 5238: 5213: 4781: 4224: 3714: 3709: 3565: 3506: 3147: 1127: 952: 945: 2100:
Script Effects as the Hidden Drive of the Mind, Cognition, and Culture
558: 555: 552: 536: 533: 530: 344: 341: 338: 322: 319: 316: 42: 8295: 8046: 8037: 7765: 7655: 7307: 7295: 7106: 6937: 6549: 6528: 6521: 5300: 5137: 4833: 4800: 4635: 4526: 4075: 3803: 3719: 3444: 1921: 1852: 1652: 1357: 1339: 676: 462: 246: 122: 5243: 1456:
Some people refer to traditional characters as 'proper characters' (
8657: 8585: 8171: 7812: 6993: 6597: 5265: 5228: 5223: 5103: 5064: 4905: 4664: 4549: 4440: 4182: 4070: 4020: 3891: 3404: 3207: 3167: 2948: 2941: 2792: 2182: 1986: 1982: 1913: 1887:
Most Chinese-language webpages now use Unicode for their text. The
1331: 1298:. In Taiwan, the set of traditional characters is regulated by the 1227: 1188: 1181: 885: 697: 605: 483: 391: 275: 216: 8617: 5285: 1222: 8484: 8164: 8051: 7880: 7476: 5372: 4879: 4750: 4640: 4615: 4501: 4338: 4192: 4167: 3936: 3843: 3491: 3105: 2916: 1859:
to signify the use of traditional Chinese characters, as well as
1772: 1564: 1550:, with the sets of forms and norms more or less stable since the 231: 1898:
to specify webpage content written with traditional characters.
8543: 8345: 6373: 4117: 3929: 3848: 3793: 3501: 3172: 2699:"Who's Who in Kensiw? Terms of Reference and Address in Kensiw" 1955: 1938: 1667: 1335: 1117: 118: 2404:"Hong Kong TV Station Criticized for Using Simplified Chinese" 8056: 4740: 4735: 4585: 4368: 4269: 3956: 2867: 2657: 2141:
Language and the Modern State: The Reform of Written Japanese
1969: 1951: 1656: 1367: 1364:
sometimes distinct from their simplified Chinese counterparts
1351: 1343: 780: 775: 206: 201: 126: 2612:
The standard language for translation is Traditional Chinese
2209:"China Should Restore Traditional Characters-Taiwan Scholar" 5218: 5113: 1868: 1768: 1167: 2316: 716: 702: 688: 502: 488: 474: 1504:; 'reduced-stroke characters', as the words for 2236:"Taiwan Deletes Simplified Chinese from Official Sites" 1918:
are traditional forms, which were simplified to create
1600:' is using simplified characters in their wordmark. 1379:
debate on traditional and simplified Chinese characters
1936: 1928: 1919: 1911: 1355: 1330:, Malaysia, and Singapore. "Traditional" as such is a 8646: 2461:"Taiwan Rules out Official Use of Simplified Chinese" 2071:"A Transnational Approach to East Asian Book History" 1517: 664: 650: 634: 610: 596: 450: 436: 420: 396: 382: 2336:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 81. 2075:
New Word Order: Transnational Themes in Book History
1967: 274:. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see 2467:. Central News Agency. 17 June 2011. Archived from 2535:Sociolinguistics Today: International Perspectives 2727:– via Southeast Asian Linguistics Archives. 2073:. In Chakravorty, Swapan; Gupta, Abhijit (eds.). 2034:"The Origin and Evolvement of Chinese Characters" 8694: 1901: 288:IPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters 2013:Ambiguities in Chinese character simplification 6613: 5357: 2750: 2610:. Internal Revenue Service. 6 November 2012. 1830:radical—used instead of the Standard Chinese 1268: 550: 528: 336: 314: 8412: 2764: 1490:; 'simplified-stroke characters' or 1354:include many simplified characters known as 2515:轉知:各校辦理課後社團,應檢視授課教師之教材內容,避免有不符我國國情或使用簡體字之情形 2206: 8633: 8403: 6620: 6606: 5364: 5350: 2757: 2743: 2163: 2077:. Worldview Publications. pp. 65–79. 1275: 1261: 2191: 2181: 1383:ambiguities in simplified representations 2663: 2065: 1727: 1563: 257:, ​Han (Traditional variant) 8328: 2296:Ministry of Justice (Republic of China) 1624:needs attention from an expert in China 14: 8695: 2696: 2532: 2428: 2331: 2255: 2253: 1634:may be able to help recruit an expert. 1604: 718: 666: 504: 452: 27:Standardized set of Chinese characters 6601: 6501:American Printing House for the Blind 6277:International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) 5929:Devanagari (Hindi / Marathi / Nepali) 5345: 5135: 5090: 4983: 4662: 4547: 3889: 3103: 2865: 2848: 2738: 2551: 2138: 1310:countries that use Chinese characters 6627: 4984: 2347:Li Hanwen (李翰文) (24 February 2016). 2025: 1989:use Chinese characters to write the 1608: 1370:, still used to a certain extent in 1305:Standard Form of National Characters 1020:Standard Form of National Characters 278:. For the distinction between , 108:Top-to-bottom, columns right to left 5371: 2520:Xin beishi tong rong guomin xiaoxue 2375: 2317:Academy of Social Sciences (1978). 2259: 2250: 2233: 2097: 2031: 1745: 24: 5091: 2593: 2346: 1592:; 'Guangdong Macro'. Only 1476:) and to simplified characters as 25: 8714: 1875:) and the set used in Hong Kong ( 1409:variants and idiomatic characters 1362:standardized after World War II, 8680: 8668: 8656: 8632: 8110:Literary and colloquial readings 7982: 2578: 2429:Chiang, Evelyn (11 April 2006). 2321:. Beijing: The Commercial Press. 1891:(W3C) recommends the use of the 1778: 1736: 1613: 1532:Written Chinese § Evolution 1525: 1425:; 'complex characters', 1109:Literary and colloquial readings 747: 41: 5136: 2690: 2635: 2617: 2545: 2526: 2506: 2483: 2453: 2422: 2396: 2369: 2340: 2325: 2310: 2170:Frontiers in Digital Humanities 2164:Yan, Pu; Yasseri, Taha (2016). 2041:Gdańskie Studia Azji Wschodniej 1895: 1876: 1872: 1860: 1856: 1823: 1552:Southern and Northern dynasties 1435:; 'old characters', or 717: 703: 689: 503: 489: 475: 270:International Phonetic Alphabet 2830:Languages by writing system / 2552:Price, Fiona Swee-Lin (2007). 2376:Lai, Ying-kit (17 July 2013). 2282: 2227: 2200: 2157: 2132: 2091: 2059: 1835: 1831: 1683: 1500: 1495: 1491: 1486: 1481: 1477: 1472: 1462: 1445: 1440: 1436: 1431: 1421: 1416: 1412: 1403: 1398: 1394: 1388: 1377:There has historically been a 1288:Traditional Chinese characters 1012:Nan Min Recommended Characters 665: 651: 635: 612: 611: 597: 551: 529: 451: 437: 421: 398: 397: 383: 337: 315: 300:Traditional Chinese characters 13: 1: 6269:Gardner–Salinas braille codes 6225:Gardner–Salinas braille codes 4663: 4548: 3890: 2207:O'Neill, Mark (8 June 2020). 2018: 1954:—replaced almost entirely by 1902:Comparison with other scripts 1865:simplified Chinese characters 1555: 1544: 8638:List of varieties of Chinese 6480:National Braille Association 6459:Braille Institute of America 6177:Two-cell Chinese (Shuangpin) 3104: 2215:. Hong Kong Economic Journal 1841: 1674: 263: This article contains 7: 6360:Refreshable braille display 6339:Optical braille recognition 5936:Bengali (Bangla / Assamese) 5468:Chinese (mainland Mandarin) 4611:New Epoch Notation Painting 2234:Sui, Cindy (16 June 2011). 2108:10.1007/978-3-030-55152-0_5 1996: 1968: 1937: 1929: 1920: 1912: 1882: 1816:CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-20C8E 1795:input of Chinese characters 1750: 1626:. The specific problem is: 1518: 1356: 1004:(Hong Kong, 2007) 993:General Standard Characters 10: 8719: 8596:Taiwanese Phonetic Symbols 6427:Thakur Vishva Narain Singh 2866: 2384:. South China Morning Post 2260:Lin Youshun (林友順) (2009). 1845: 1782: 1760: 1757:Chinese character encoding 1754: 1529: 1326:are predominantly used in 1324:People's Republic of China 1316:of the predominant forms. 1249:Transliteration of Chinese 806:Neolithic symbols in China 8630: 8514: 8483: 8394: 8319: 8261: 8181: 8156: 8118: 8065: 7991: 7980: 7927: 7879: 7834: 7811: 7756: 7747: 7685: 7604: 7579: 7561: 7538: 7475: 7466: 7429: 7406: 7368: 7359: 7350: 7286: 7246: 7173: 7151: 7123: 7105: 7079: 7056: 6992: 6983: 6960: 6930: 6907: 6831: 6771: 6743: 6720: 6697: 6664: 6655: 6646: 6635: 6559: 6510: 6450: 6383: 6293: 6239: 6202: 6163:Mainland Chinese Mandarin 6142: 6123: 6104: 6009: 5915: 5876: 5803: 5730: 5429: 5422: 5383: 5341: 5144: 5131: 5099: 5086: 5037: 4996: 4992: 4979: 4955: 4919: 4893: 4842: 4799: 4764: 4684: 4677:Chinese family of scripts 4675: 4671: 4658: 4556: 4543: 4494: 3902: 3898: 3885: 3747:Boyd's syllabic shorthand 3734: 3382: 3125: 3116: 3112: 3099: 2874: 2861: 2857: 2849: 2844: 2832:by first written accounts 2801: 2780: 2776: 2712:: 245–253. Archived from 2706:Mon–Khmer Studies Journal 2568:– via Google Books. 2319:Modern Chinese Dictionary 2003:Modern Chinese characters 1889:World Wide Web Consortium 1855:often use the initialism 1819: 1797:. Many characters, often 1793:(IMEs) available for the 1662: 1593: 1589: 1581: 1573: 1570:Guangzhou railway station 1467: 1457: 1426: 761:Chinese family of scripts 731: 710: 696: 682: 675: 658: 644: 628: 604: 590: 583: 578: 574: 566: 544: 522: 517: 496: 482: 468: 461: 444: 430: 414: 390: 376: 369: 364: 360: 352: 330: 308: 304: 299: 261: 245: 240: 187: 147: 142: 132: 114: 99: 61: 49: 40: 34: 6150:Chinese semi-syllabaries 5413:Unicode braille patterns 5399:International uniformity 3854:Thomas Natural Shorthand 2581: 2514: 2495:[Writing Test]. 2491: 2349: 2290: 2262: 2193:10.3389/fdigh.2017.00011 2143:. Taylor & Francis. 1962:and totally replaced in 1719:Philippine Chinese Daily 1302:and standardized in the 1001:Commonly-Used Characters 524:Traditional Chinese 518:Alternative Chinese name 356:Orthodox form characters 310:Traditional Chinese 6487:Blindness organizations 6466:Braille Without Borders 6255:Canadian currency marks 5877:Egyptian lineage family 5060:Southwest Paleohispanic 2607:Internal Revenue Manual 2139:Twine, Nanette (1991). 1908:Japanese writing system 1696:Chinese Commercial News 1296:write Chinese languages 974:Collation and standards 570:Complex form characters 546:Simplified Chinese 332:Simplified Chinese 266:phonetic transcriptions 5804:Russian lineage family 5204:Great Lakes Algonquian 4113:Greco-Iberian alphabet 4046:Gabelsberger shorthand 2989:Inscriptional Parthian 2537:. Routledge. pp.  2497:Guozhong jiaoyu huikao 2332:Norman, Jerry (1988). 1733: 1601: 1559: the 5th century 1290:are a standard set of 1236:Slavonic transcription 1079:Japanese script reform 1064:Traditional characters 6568:Accessible publishing 6494:Schools for the blind 6473:Japan Braille Library 6262:Computer Braille Code 5916:Indian lineage family 5296:Old Persian cuneiform 4163:Carolingian minuscule 2969:Ancient North Arabian 2664:Phaiboon, D. (2005). 2579:Chia Shih Yar (谢世涯). 1948:Korean writing system 1846:Further information: 1785:Chinese input methods 1731: 1567: 1530:Further information: 1516:, both pronounced as 1346:, as well as in most 1320:Simplified characters 1300:Ministry of Education 1052:Simplified characters 197:Simplified characters 6332:Mountbatten Brailler 5687:(largely reassigned) 5470:(largely reassigned) 5019:Southeastern Iberian 5014:Northeastern Iberian 2912:Egyptian hieroglyphs 2558:. Nicholas Brealey. 1805:-language character 1791:input method editors 1598:Head & Shoulders 6284:Nemeth braille code 6070:(reassigned vowels) 5595:(extended to 8-dot) 5169:Canadian Aboriginal 5055:Khitan small script 4777:Khitan large script 3967:Coorgi–Cox alphabet 2697:Bishop, N. (1996). 2298:. 26 September 2014 1867:. In addition, the 1605:Hong Kong and Macau 1568:The east square of 1512:are homophonous in 1322:as codified by the 1023:(Taiwan, 1982) 1015:(Taiwan, 2009) 227:Khitan small script 222:Khitan large script 174:Traditional Chinese 35:Traditional Chinese 18:Traditional Chinese 8703:Chinese characters 8591:Cantonese Bopomofo 8458:Chinese characters 8386:Written Sichuanese 6970:Zhangjiakou–Hohhot 6318:Braille translator 6295:Braille technology 6271:(science; GS8/GS6) 6240:Symbols in braille 6170:Taiwanese Mandarin 5685:Taiwanese Mandarin 5291:Nwagu Aneke script 4843:Other logosyllabic 4765:Chinese-influenced 4704:Oracle bone script 4686:Chinese characters 4621:Ojibwe Hieroglyphs 4011:Eclectic shorthand 3999:Duployan shorthand 3952:Caucasian Albanian 3752:Canadian syllabics 2788:History of writing 1818:—a composition of 1789:There are various 1734: 1602: 1035:(Japan, 2010) 741:Chinese characters 155:Oracle bone script 8644: 8643: 8626: 8625: 8453: 8452: 8371:Written Cantonese 8366: 8365: 8148:Classical grammar 8143:Cantonese grammar 7978: 7977: 7875: 7874: 7681: 7680: 7600: 7599: 7462: 7461: 7169: 7168: 6956: 6955: 6846:Chengdu–Chongqing 6639:Sinitic languages 6595: 6594: 6591: 6590: 6513:tactile alphabets 6441:William Bell Wait 6434:Sabriye Tenberken 6235: 6234: 6100: 6099: 6085:(Japanese vowels) 5883:-mediated scripts 5810:-mediated scripts 5337: 5336: 5333: 5332: 5329: 5328: 5189:Ditema tsa Dinoko 5127: 5126: 5082: 5081: 5078: 5077: 4975: 4974: 4971: 4970: 4795: 4794: 4654: 4653: 4539: 4538: 4535: 4534: 3881: 3880: 3877: 3876: 3730: 3729: 3095: 3094: 3082:Teeline Shorthand 2840: 2839: 2673:Mon–Khmer Studies 2629:Google Noto Fonts 2565:978-1-85788-378-7 2350:分析:中國與香港之間的「繁簡矛盾」 2150:978-0-415-00990-4 2117:978-3-030-55151-3 2084:978-81-920651-1-3 2055:– via CORE. 1848:List of CJK fonts 1708:United Daily News 1649: 1648: 1632:WikiProject China 1292:Chinese character 1285: 1284: 1149:Zetian characters 981:Kangxi Dictionary 735: 734: 727: 726: 684:Yale Romanization 585:Standard Mandarin 513: 512: 470:Yale Romanization 371:Standard Mandarin 295: 294: 160:Small seal script 16:(Redirected from 8710: 8685: 8684: 8683: 8673: 8672: 8671: 8661: 8660: 8652: 8636: 8635: 8608:Taiwanese Hangul 8497:Mainland Chinese 8410: 8409: 8401: 8400: 8326: 8325: 8003:Standard Chinese 7986: 7754: 7753: 7473: 7472: 7366: 7365: 7357: 7356: 7239: 7227: 7215: 7203: 7191: 6990: 6989: 6662: 6661: 6653: 6652: 6629:Chinese language 6622: 6615: 6608: 6599: 6598: 6584: 6577: 6575:Braille literacy 6570: 6552: 6545: 6538: 6531: 6524: 6503: 6496: 6489: 6482: 6475: 6468: 6461: 6443: 6436: 6429: 6422: 6415: 6408: 6401: 6394: 6376: 6369: 6367:Slate and stylus 6362: 6355: 6353:Perkins Brailler 6348: 6341: 6334: 6327: 6320: 6313: 6311:Braille embosser 6306: 6286: 6279: 6272: 6264: 6257: 6250: 6228: 6220: 6213: 6195: 6188: 6179: 6172: 6165: 6158: 6151: 6135: 6132:American Braille 6116: 6113:Algerian Braille 6093: 6086: 6078: 6071: 6063: 6056: 6049: 6042: 6034: 6027: 6020: 6002: 5994: 5987: 5980: 5973: 5966: 5959: 5952: 5945: 5938: 5931: 5908: 5900: 5893: 5869: 5862: 5855: 5848: 5841: 5834: 5827: 5820: 5794: 5789: 5784: 5777: 5772: 5767: 5762: 5755: 5748: 5741: 5728: 5727: 5723: 5716: 5709: 5702: 5695: 5688: 5680: 5673: 5666: 5659: 5652: 5645: 5638: 5631: 5624: 5617: 5610: 5603: 5596: 5588: 5581: 5574: 5567: 5560: 5553: 5546: 5539: 5532: 5525: 5518: 5511: 5504: 5497: 5485: 5478: 5471: 5463: 5456: 5449: 5442: 5427: 5426: 5415: 5408: 5401: 5394: 5377: 5366: 5359: 5352: 5343: 5342: 5133: 5132: 5088: 5087: 4994: 4993: 4986:Semi-syllabaries 4981: 4980: 4682: 4681: 4673: 4672: 4660: 4659: 4545: 4544: 3900: 3899: 3887: 3886: 3789:Japanese Braille 3374:Zanabazar square 3243:Nepalese scripts 3133:Bengali–Assamese 3123: 3122: 3114: 3113: 3101: 3100: 3018:Pitman shorthand 2863: 2862: 2859: 2858: 2846: 2845: 2778: 2777: 2759: 2752: 2745: 2736: 2735: 2729: 2728: 2726: 2724: 2718: 2703: 2694: 2688: 2687: 2685: 2670: 2661: 2655: 2654: 2652: 2650: 2639: 2633: 2632: 2621: 2615: 2614: 2597: 2591: 2590: 2576: 2570: 2569: 2549: 2543: 2542: 2530: 2524: 2523: 2510: 2504: 2503: 2487: 2481: 2480: 2478: 2476: 2457: 2451: 2450: 2448: 2446: 2437:. Archived from 2426: 2420: 2419: 2417: 2415: 2400: 2394: 2393: 2391: 2389: 2373: 2367: 2366: 2364: 2362: 2344: 2338: 2337: 2329: 2323: 2322: 2314: 2308: 2307: 2305: 2303: 2286: 2280: 2279: 2277: 2275: 2257: 2248: 2247: 2245: 2243: 2231: 2225: 2224: 2222: 2220: 2204: 2198: 2197: 2195: 2185: 2161: 2155: 2154: 2136: 2130: 2129: 2095: 2089: 2088: 2063: 2057: 2056: 2054: 2052: 2038: 2032:Wei, Bi (2014). 2029: 1973: 1942: 1934: 1925: 1917: 1897: 1878: 1874: 1862: 1858: 1837: 1833: 1829: 1825: 1821: 1817: 1814: 1811: 1809: 1746:Use on computers 1690:Chinese Filipino 1644: 1641: 1635: 1617: 1616: 1609: 1595: 1591: 1583: 1575: 1560: 1557: 1549: 1546: 1521: 1514:Standard Chinese 1502: 1497: 1493: 1488: 1483: 1479: 1474: 1469: 1464: 1459: 1447: 1442: 1438: 1433: 1428: 1423: 1418: 1414: 1405: 1400: 1396: 1361: 1348:overseas Chinese 1277: 1270: 1263: 996:(PRC, 2013) 962:Digital encoding 881:Modern typefaces 764: 751: 737: 736: 723: 722: 721: 706: 705: 692: 691: 671: 670: 669: 654: 653: 640: 639: 638: 624: 623: 622: 620: 616: 600: 599: 576: 575: 562: 561: 540: 539: 509: 508: 507: 492: 491: 478: 477: 457: 456: 455: 440: 439: 426: 425: 424: 410: 409: 408: 406: 402: 386: 385: 362: 361: 348: 347: 326: 325: 297: 296: 291: 285: 281: 256: 253: 45: 32: 31: 21: 8718: 8717: 8713: 8712: 8711: 8709: 8708: 8707: 8693: 8692: 8691: 8681: 8679: 8669: 8667: 8655: 8647: 8645: 8640: 8622: 8559:Tongyong Pinyin 8539:Gwoyeu Romatzyh 8527:Dungan Cyrillic 8510: 8479: 8449: 8390: 8381:Written Hokkien 8362: 8321: 8315: 8291:Middle Mandarin 8257: 8177: 8152: 8114: 8061: 7994: 7987: 7974: 7923: 7871: 7830: 7807: 7743: 7677: 7596: 7575: 7557: 7534: 7458: 7425: 7402: 7346: 7282: 7242: 7233: 7221: 7209: 7197: 7185: 7165: 7147: 7119: 7101: 7075: 7052: 6979: 6952: 6926: 6903: 6827: 6767: 6739: 6716: 6693: 6642: 6631: 6626: 6596: 6587: 6580: 6573: 6566: 6555: 6548: 6541: 6534: 6527: 6520: 6506: 6499: 6492: 6485: 6478: 6471: 6464: 6457: 6446: 6439: 6432: 6425: 6418: 6411: 6404: 6399:Charles Barbier 6397: 6390: 6379: 6372: 6365: 6358: 6351: 6344: 6337: 6330: 6323: 6316: 6309: 6302: 6289: 6282: 6275: 6267: 6260: 6253: 6246: 6231: 6223: 6216: 6209: 6198: 6191: 6184: 6175: 6168: 6161: 6154: 6149: 6138: 6130: 6124:Frequency-based 6119: 6111: 6096: 6089: 6081: 6074: 6066: 6059: 6052: 6045: 6037: 6030: 6023: 6016: 6005: 5997: 5990: 5983: 5976: 5969: 5962: 5955: 5948: 5941: 5934: 5927: 5920:Bharati Braille 5917: 5911: 5903: 5896: 5889: 5878: 5872: 5865: 5858: 5851: 5844: 5837: 5830: 5823: 5816: 5805: 5799: 5792: 5787: 5780: 5775: 5770: 5765: 5758: 5751: 5744: 5737: 5726: 5719: 5712: 5705: 5698: 5691: 5683: 5676: 5669: 5662: 5655: 5648: 5641: 5634: 5627: 5620: 5613: 5606: 5599: 5591: 5584: 5577: 5570: 5563: 5556: 5549: 5542: 5535: 5528: 5521: 5514: 5507: 5500: 5494:Unified English 5488: 5481: 5474: 5466: 5459: 5452: 5445: 5438: 5423:Braille scripts 5418: 5411: 5404: 5397: 5390: 5379: 5375: 5370: 5325: 5140: 5123: 5119:Stokoe notation 5095: 5074: 5033: 4988: 4967: 4951: 4915: 4894:Logoconsonantal 4889: 4838: 4791: 4760: 4667: 4650: 4631:Siglas poveiras 4552: 4531: 4490: 4394:Younger Futhark 4098:Gregg shorthand 3894: 3873: 3726: 3378: 3108: 3091: 2870: 2853: 2836: 2809:Writing systems 2797: 2772: 2770:writing systems 2763: 2733: 2732: 2722: 2720: 2719:on 19 July 2011 2716: 2701: 2695: 2691: 2683: 2668: 2662: 2658: 2648: 2646: 2641: 2640: 2636: 2623: 2622: 2618: 2600: 2598: 2594: 2583: 2577: 2573: 2566: 2550: 2546: 2531: 2527: 2516: 2512: 2511: 2507: 2493: 2489: 2488: 2484: 2474: 2472: 2459: 2458: 2454: 2444: 2442: 2427: 2423: 2413: 2411: 2402: 2401: 2397: 2387: 2385: 2374: 2370: 2360: 2358: 2351: 2345: 2341: 2330: 2326: 2315: 2311: 2301: 2299: 2292: 2288: 2287: 2283: 2273: 2271: 2264: 2258: 2251: 2241: 2239: 2232: 2228: 2218: 2216: 2205: 2201: 2162: 2158: 2151: 2137: 2133: 2118: 2096: 2092: 2085: 2067:Kornicki, P. F. 2064: 2060: 2050: 2048: 2036: 2030: 2026: 2021: 1999: 1991:Kensiu language 1904: 1885: 1850: 1844: 1827: 1815: 1812: 1807: 1806: 1787: 1781: 1765: 1763:Han unification 1759: 1753: 1748: 1739: 1686: 1677: 1665: 1645: 1639: 1636: 1630: 1618: 1614: 1607: 1578:Jianlibao Group 1558: 1547: 1538:clerical script 1534: 1528: 1391: 1281: 1241: 1240: 1232: 1219: 1196: 1162: 1161:Derived systems 1154: 1153: 1144: 1134: 1133: 1123: 1113: 1104: 1093: 1092: 1075: 1047: 1039: 1038: 1026: 1007: 988: 975: 967: 966: 914: 910:Properties and 903: 902: 877: 849: 824: 811: 800: 771:Written Chinese 767: 758: 646:Tongyong Pinyin 636: 618: 614: 567:Literal meaning 432:Tongyong Pinyin 422: 404: 400: 353:Literal meaning 262: 254: 251: 236: 190: 183: 165:Clerical script 150: 143:Related scripts 115:Official script 95: 94: 83: 57: 36: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 8716: 8706: 8705: 8690: 8689: 8677: 8665: 8642: 8641: 8631: 8628: 8627: 8624: 8623: 8621: 8620: 8615: 8610: 8605: 8603:Taiwanese kana 8600: 8599: 8598: 8593: 8583: 8582: 8581: 8576: 8574:Lessing-Othmer 8571: 8566: 8561: 8556: 8551: 8546: 8541: 8531: 8530: 8529: 8518: 8516: 8512: 8511: 8509: 8504: 8499: 8494: 8489: 8487: 8481: 8480: 8478: 8477: 8472: 8471: 8470: 8465: 8454: 8451: 8450: 8448: 8443: 8438: 8433: 8428: 8423: 8418: 8416: 8407: 8398: 8392: 8391: 8389: 8388: 8383: 8378: 8376:Written Dungan 8373: 8367: 8364: 8363: 8361: 8360: 8355: 8354: 8353: 8348: 8343: 8332: 8330: 8323: 8317: 8316: 8314: 8313: 8308: 8303: 8298: 8293: 8288: 8283: 8281:Middle Chinese 8278: 8273: 8267: 8265: 8259: 8258: 8256: 8255: 8250: 8248:Wubi (Wang Ma) 8245: 8240: 8239: 8238: 8233: 8228: 8218: 8213: 8208: 8207: 8206: 8196: 8193: 8187: 8185: 8179: 8178: 8176: 8175: 8168: 8160: 8158: 8154: 8153: 8151: 8150: 8145: 8140: 8135: 8130: 8124: 8122: 8116: 8115: 8113: 8112: 8107: 8102: 8097: 8092: 8087: 8082: 8081: 8080: 8069: 8067: 8063: 8062: 8060: 8059: 8054: 8049: 8044: 8043: 8042: 8041: 8040: 8035: 8025: 8020: 8015: 8010: 7999: 7997: 7989: 7988: 7981: 7979: 7976: 7975: 7973: 7972: 7967: 7965:Xiangnan Tuhua 7962: 7957: 7952: 7950:Shaozhou Tuhua 7947: 7942: 7937: 7931: 7929: 7925: 7924: 7922: 7921: 7920: 7919: 7914: 7909: 7901: 7900: 7899: 7894: 7885: 7883: 7877: 7876: 7873: 7872: 7870: 7869: 7864: 7859: 7854: 7849: 7844: 7838: 7836: 7832: 7831: 7829: 7828: 7823: 7817: 7815: 7809: 7808: 7806: 7805: 7800: 7795: 7790: 7785: 7780: 7779: 7778: 7773: 7762: 7760: 7751: 7745: 7744: 7742: 7741: 7740: 7739: 7734: 7729: 7719: 7718: 7717: 7707: 7702: 7697: 7691: 7689: 7683: 7682: 7679: 7678: 7676: 7675: 7674: 7673: 7668: 7663: 7653: 7652: 7651: 7641: 7636: 7631: 7626: 7625: 7624: 7619: 7608: 7606: 7602: 7601: 7598: 7597: 7595: 7594: 7589: 7583: 7581: 7577: 7576: 7574: 7573: 7567: 7565: 7559: 7558: 7556: 7555: 7550: 7544: 7542: 7536: 7535: 7533: 7532: 7527: 7522: 7517: 7512: 7507: 7502: 7497: 7492: 7487: 7481: 7479: 7470: 7464: 7463: 7460: 7459: 7457: 7456: 7455: 7454: 7449: 7439: 7433: 7431: 7427: 7426: 7424: 7423: 7418: 7412: 7410: 7404: 7403: 7401: 7400: 7395: 7390: 7385: 7380: 7374: 7372: 7363: 7354: 7348: 7347: 7345: 7344: 7343: 7342: 7332: 7327: 7326: 7325: 7320: 7315: 7305: 7304: 7303: 7292: 7290: 7284: 7283: 7281: 7280: 7275: 7270: 7265: 7264: 7263: 7252: 7250: 7244: 7243: 7241: 7240: 7228: 7216: 7204: 7192: 7179: 7177: 7171: 7170: 7167: 7166: 7164: 7163: 7157: 7155: 7149: 7148: 7146: 7145: 7140: 7135: 7129: 7127: 7121: 7120: 7118: 7117: 7111: 7109: 7103: 7102: 7100: 7099: 7094: 7089: 7083: 7081: 7077: 7076: 7074: 7073: 7068: 7062: 7060: 7054: 7053: 7051: 7050: 7045: 7040: 7035: 7030: 7025: 7019: 7014: 7009: 7004: 6998: 6996: 6987: 6981: 6980: 6978: 6977: 6972: 6966: 6964: 6958: 6957: 6954: 6953: 6951: 6950: 6945: 6940: 6934: 6932: 6928: 6927: 6925: 6924: 6919: 6913: 6911: 6905: 6904: 6902: 6901: 6900: 6899: 6889: 6884: 6879: 6874: 6873: 6872: 6871: 6870: 6863:Renshou–Fushun 6860: 6859: 6858: 6848: 6837: 6835: 6829: 6828: 6826: 6825: 6820: 6815: 6810: 6805: 6800: 6799: 6798: 6788: 6783: 6777: 6775: 6773:Central Plains 6769: 6768: 6766: 6765: 6760: 6755: 6749: 6747: 6741: 6740: 6738: 6737: 6732: 6726: 6724: 6718: 6717: 6715: 6714: 6709: 6703: 6701: 6695: 6694: 6692: 6691: 6686: 6681: 6676: 6670: 6668: 6659: 6650: 6644: 6643: 6636: 6633: 6632: 6625: 6624: 6617: 6610: 6602: 6593: 6592: 6589: 6588: 6586: 6585: 6578: 6571: 6563: 6561: 6560:Related topics 6557: 6556: 6554: 6553: 6546: 6539: 6536:New York Point 6532: 6525: 6517: 6515: 6508: 6507: 6505: 6504: 6497: 6490: 6483: 6476: 6469: 6462: 6454: 6452: 6448: 6447: 6445: 6444: 6437: 6430: 6423: 6420:Harris Mowbray 6416: 6409: 6402: 6395: 6387: 6385: 6381: 6380: 6378: 6377: 6370: 6363: 6356: 6349: 6342: 6335: 6328: 6321: 6314: 6307: 6304:Braille e-book 6299: 6297: 6291: 6290: 6288: 6287: 6280: 6273: 6265: 6258: 6251: 6243: 6241: 6237: 6236: 6233: 6232: 6230: 6229: 6221: 6214: 6206: 6204: 6200: 6199: 6197: 6196: 6189: 6182: 6181: 6180: 6173: 6166: 6159: 6146: 6144: 6140: 6139: 6137: 6136: 6127: 6125: 6121: 6120: 6118: 6117: 6108: 6106: 6102: 6101: 6098: 6097: 6095: 6094: 6087: 6079: 6072: 6064: 6057: 6050: 6043: 6035: 6028: 6021: 6013: 6011: 6007: 6006: 6004: 6003: 5995: 5988: 5981: 5974: 5967: 5960: 5953: 5946: 5939: 5932: 5924: 5922: 5913: 5912: 5910: 5909: 5901: 5894: 5886: 5884: 5874: 5873: 5871: 5870: 5863: 5856: 5849: 5842: 5835: 5828: 5821: 5813: 5811: 5801: 5800: 5798: 5797: 5796: 5795: 5790: 5785: 5778: 5773: 5768: 5756: 5749: 5742: 5734: 5732: 5725: 5724: 5717: 5710: 5703: 5696: 5689: 5681: 5674: 5667: 5660: 5653: 5646: 5639: 5632: 5625: 5618: 5611: 5604: 5597: 5589: 5582: 5575: 5568: 5561: 5554: 5547: 5540: 5533: 5526: 5519: 5512: 5505: 5498: 5486: 5479: 5472: 5464: 5457: 5450: 5443: 5435: 5433: 5431:French-ordered 5424: 5420: 5419: 5417: 5416: 5409: 5402: 5395: 5387: 5385: 5381: 5380: 5369: 5368: 5361: 5354: 5346: 5339: 5338: 5335: 5334: 5331: 5330: 5327: 5326: 5324: 5323: 5318: 5313: 5308: 5303: 5298: 5293: 5288: 5283: 5278: 5273: 5271:Linear Elamite 5268: 5263: 5258: 5253: 5252: 5251: 5246: 5241: 5236: 5231: 5226: 5216: 5211: 5206: 5201: 5196: 5191: 5186: 5181: 5176: 5171: 5166: 5161: 5156: 5151: 5145: 5142: 5141: 5129: 5128: 5125: 5124: 5122: 5121: 5116: 5111: 5106: 5100: 5097: 5096: 5093:Sign languages 5084: 5083: 5080: 5079: 5076: 5075: 5073: 5072: 5070:Quốc Âm Tân Tự 5067: 5062: 5057: 5052: 5047: 5045:Espanca script 5041: 5039: 5035: 5034: 5032: 5031: 5026: 5021: 5016: 5011: 5006: 5004:Linear Elamite 5000: 4998: 4990: 4989: 4977: 4976: 4973: 4972: 4969: 4968: 4966: 4965: 4959: 4957: 4953: 4952: 4950: 4949: 4944: 4939: 4934: 4929: 4923: 4921: 4917: 4916: 4914: 4913: 4908: 4903: 4897: 4895: 4891: 4890: 4888: 4887: 4885:Yi (Classical) 4882: 4877: 4872: 4867: 4862: 4857: 4852: 4846: 4844: 4840: 4839: 4837: 4836: 4831: 4826: 4821: 4816: 4811: 4805: 4803: 4797: 4796: 4793: 4792: 4790: 4789: 4784: 4779: 4774: 4768: 4766: 4762: 4761: 4759: 4758: 4753: 4748: 4743: 4738: 4733: 4732: 4731: 4726: 4721: 4711: 4709:Bronze scripts 4706: 4701: 4696: 4690: 4688: 4679: 4669: 4668: 4656: 4655: 4652: 4651: 4649: 4648: 4643: 4638: 4633: 4628: 4623: 4618: 4613: 4608: 4603: 4598: 4593: 4588: 4583: 4578: 4573: 4568: 4563: 4557: 4554: 4553: 4541: 4540: 4537: 4536: 4533: 4532: 4530: 4529: 4524: 4522:Flag semaphore 4519: 4517:New York Point 4514: 4512:Telegraph code 4509: 4507:Maritime flags 4504: 4498: 4496: 4492: 4491: 4489: 4488: 4483: 4478: 4473: 4468: 4463: 4461:Visible Speech 4458: 4453: 4448: 4443: 4438: 4433: 4431:Sorang Sompeng 4428: 4423: 4418: 4417: 4416: 4411: 4406: 4401: 4396: 4391: 4386: 4381: 4376: 4366: 4361: 4356: 4351: 4346: 4341: 4336: 4335: 4334: 4333: 4332: 4327: 4322: 4317: 4315:Galik alphabet 4312: 4297: 4292: 4287: 4282: 4277: 4272: 4267: 4262: 4257: 4252: 4247: 4242: 4237: 4232: 4227: 4222: 4221: 4220: 4215: 4213:Tironian notes 4210: 4205: 4200: 4195: 4190: 4185: 4180: 4175: 4170: 4165: 4160: 4155: 4145: 4140: 4135: 4130: 4125: 4120: 4115: 4110: 4100: 4095: 4090: 4085: 4080: 4079: 4078: 4073: 4068: 4058: 4056:Garay alphabet 4053: 4048: 4043: 4038: 4033: 4028: 4023: 4018: 4013: 4008: 4007: 4006: 3996: 3991: 3990: 3989: 3984: 3974: 3969: 3964: 3959: 3954: 3949: 3944: 3939: 3934: 3933: 3932: 3922: 3917: 3912: 3906: 3904: 3896: 3895: 3883: 3882: 3879: 3878: 3875: 3874: 3872: 3871: 3866: 3861: 3856: 3851: 3846: 3841: 3839:Sorang Sompeng 3836: 3831: 3826: 3821: 3816: 3811: 3806: 3801: 3796: 3791: 3786: 3781: 3776: 3771: 3766: 3765: 3764: 3762:Déné syllabics 3759: 3749: 3744: 3738: 3736: 3732: 3731: 3728: 3727: 3725: 3724: 3723: 3722: 3717: 3707: 3706: 3705: 3700: 3695: 3690: 3685: 3680: 3675: 3665: 3660: 3655: 3650: 3645: 3640: 3635: 3630: 3625: 3620: 3615: 3610: 3605: 3600: 3599: 3598: 3588: 3583: 3578: 3573: 3568: 3563: 3558: 3553: 3552: 3551: 3546: 3536: 3531: 3526: 3525: 3524: 3514: 3509: 3504: 3499: 3494: 3489: 3488: 3487: 3477: 3472: 3467: 3462: 3457: 3452: 3447: 3442: 3437: 3432: 3427: 3422: 3417: 3412: 3407: 3402: 3397: 3392: 3386: 3384: 3380: 3379: 3377: 3376: 3371: 3366: 3365: 3364: 3359: 3349: 3344: 3339: 3334: 3329: 3324: 3319: 3318: 3317: 3307: 3306: 3305: 3300: 3295: 3290: 3285: 3280: 3275: 3270: 3265: 3260: 3255: 3250: 3240: 3235: 3230: 3225: 3220: 3215: 3210: 3205: 3200: 3195: 3190: 3185: 3180: 3175: 3170: 3165: 3160: 3155: 3150: 3145: 3140: 3135: 3129: 3127: 3120: 3110: 3109: 3097: 3096: 3093: 3092: 3090: 3089: 3084: 3079: 3078: 3077: 3072: 3067: 3057: 3052: 3051: 3050: 3045: 3035: 3030: 3025: 3023:Proto-Sinaitic 3020: 3015: 3014: 3013: 3003: 2998: 2997: 2996: 2991: 2986: 2981: 2971: 2966: 2961: 2956: 2951: 2946: 2945: 2944: 2939: 2934: 2929: 2919: 2914: 2909: 2908: 2907: 2897: 2896: 2895: 2884: 2883: 2875: 2872: 2871: 2855: 2854: 2842: 2841: 2838: 2837: 2835: 2834: 2828: 2827: 2826: 2821: 2816: 2805: 2803: 2799: 2798: 2796: 2795: 2790: 2784: 2782: 2774: 2773: 2762: 2761: 2754: 2747: 2739: 2731: 2730: 2689: 2656: 2634: 2616: 2599:For instance, 2592: 2571: 2564: 2544: 2525: 2505: 2499:(in Chinese). 2482: 2471:on 25 May 2021 2452: 2441:on 25 May 2021 2421: 2410:. 1 March 2016 2395: 2368: 2339: 2324: 2309: 2281: 2270:on 23 May 2021 2249: 2226: 2199: 2156: 2149: 2131: 2116: 2090: 2083: 2058: 2023: 2022: 2020: 2017: 2016: 2015: 2010: 2005: 1998: 1995: 1903: 1900: 1884: 1881: 1843: 1840: 1783:Main article: 1780: 1777: 1755:Main article: 1752: 1749: 1747: 1744: 1738: 1735: 1714:Yazhou Zhoukan 1685: 1682: 1676: 1673: 1664: 1661: 1647: 1646: 1640:September 2023 1621: 1619: 1612: 1606: 1603: 1548: 200 BCE 1527: 1524: 1390: 1387: 1328:mainland China 1294:forms used to 1283: 1282: 1280: 1279: 1272: 1265: 1257: 1254: 1253: 1252: 1251: 1243: 1242: 1239: 1238: 1231: 1230: 1225: 1218: 1217: 1216: 1215: 1210: 1202: 1200:Jurchen script 1195: 1194: 1193: 1192: 1185: 1178: 1163: 1160: 1159: 1156: 1155: 1152: 1151: 1145: 1140: 1139: 1136: 1135: 1132: 1131: 1122: 1121: 1112: 1111: 1105: 1099: 1098: 1095: 1094: 1091: 1090: 1089: 1088: 1074: 1073: 1072: 1071: 1061: 1060: 1059: 1048: 1045: 1044: 1041: 1040: 1037: 1036: 1025: 1024: 1016: 1006: 1005: 997: 987: 986: 976: 973: 972: 969: 968: 965: 964: 959: 958: 957: 950: 938: 933: 932: 931: 921: 915: 912:classification 909: 908: 905: 904: 901: 900: 899: 898: 893: 888: 876: 875: 870: 865: 860: 855: 848: 847: 846: 845: 840: 835: 823: 822: 817: 810: 809: 801: 795: 794: 791: 790: 789: 788: 783: 778: 773: 766: 765: 753: 752: 744: 743: 733: 732: 729: 728: 725: 724: 714: 708: 707: 704:faan4 tai2 zi6 700: 694: 693: 686: 680: 679: 677:Yue: Cantonese 673: 672: 662: 656: 655: 648: 642: 641: 632: 626: 625: 608: 602: 601: 594: 588: 587: 581: 580: 579:Transcriptions 572: 571: 568: 564: 563: 548: 542: 541: 526: 520: 519: 515: 514: 511: 510: 500: 494: 493: 490:zing3 tai2 zi6 486: 480: 479: 472: 466: 465: 463:Yue: Cantonese 459: 458: 448: 442: 441: 434: 428: 427: 418: 412: 411: 394: 388: 387: 380: 374: 373: 367: 366: 365:Transcriptions 358: 357: 354: 350: 349: 334: 328: 327: 312: 306: 305: 302: 301: 293: 292: 286:⟩, see 259: 258: 249: 243: 242: 238: 237: 235: 234: 229: 224: 219: 214: 209: 204: 199: 193: 191: 189:Sister systems 188: 185: 184: 182: 181: 180: 179: 178: 177: 176: 175: 170:Regular script 153: 151: 149:Parent systems 148: 145: 144: 140: 139: 134: 130: 129: 116: 112: 111: 110: 109: 106: 101: 97: 96: 93: 92: 85: 82: 81: 76: 70: 66: 65: 63: 59: 58: 53: 51: 47: 46: 38: 37: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 8715: 8704: 8701: 8700: 8698: 8688: 8678: 8676: 8666: 8664: 8659: 8654: 8653: 8650: 8639: 8629: 8619: 8616: 8614: 8611: 8609: 8606: 8604: 8601: 8597: 8594: 8592: 8589: 8588: 8587: 8584: 8580: 8577: 8575: 8572: 8570: 8567: 8565: 8562: 8560: 8557: 8555: 8552: 8550: 8547: 8545: 8542: 8540: 8537: 8536: 8535: 8532: 8528: 8525: 8524: 8523: 8522:Cyrillization 8520: 8519: 8517: 8513: 8508: 8505: 8503: 8500: 8498: 8495: 8493: 8490: 8488: 8486: 8482: 8476: 8473: 8469: 8466: 8464: 8461: 8460: 8459: 8456: 8455: 8447: 8444: 8442: 8439: 8437: 8434: 8432: 8429: 8427: 8424: 8422: 8419: 8417: 8415: 8414:Script styles 8411: 8408: 8406: 8402: 8399: 8397: 8393: 8387: 8384: 8382: 8379: 8377: 8374: 8372: 8369: 8368: 8359: 8356: 8352: 8349: 8347: 8344: 8342: 8339: 8338: 8337: 8334: 8333: 8331: 8327: 8324: 8318: 8312: 8309: 8307: 8304: 8302: 8299: 8297: 8294: 8292: 8289: 8287: 8284: 8282: 8279: 8277: 8274: 8272: 8269: 8268: 8266: 8264: 8260: 8254: 8251: 8249: 8246: 8244: 8241: 8237: 8234: 8232: 8229: 8227: 8224: 8223: 8222: 8219: 8217: 8214: 8212: 8209: 8205: 8202: 8201: 8200: 8197: 8194: 8192: 8189: 8188: 8186: 8184: 8180: 8174: 8173: 8169: 8167: 8166: 8162: 8161: 8159: 8155: 8149: 8146: 8144: 8141: 8139: 8136: 8134: 8131: 8129: 8126: 8125: 8123: 8121: 8117: 8111: 8108: 8106: 8103: 8101: 8098: 8096: 8093: 8091: 8088: 8086: 8083: 8079: 8076: 8075: 8074: 8071: 8070: 8068: 8064: 8058: 8055: 8053: 8050: 8048: 8045: 8039: 8036: 8034: 8031: 8030: 8029: 8026: 8024: 8021: 8019: 8016: 8014: 8011: 8009: 8006: 8005: 8004: 8001: 8000: 7998: 7996: 7990: 7985: 7971: 7968: 7966: 7963: 7961: 7958: 7956: 7953: 7951: 7948: 7946: 7943: 7941: 7938: 7936: 7933: 7932: 7930: 7926: 7918: 7915: 7913: 7910: 7908: 7905: 7904: 7902: 7898: 7895: 7893: 7890: 7889: 7887: 7886: 7884: 7882: 7878: 7868: 7865: 7863: 7860: 7858: 7855: 7853: 7850: 7848: 7845: 7843: 7840: 7839: 7837: 7833: 7827: 7824: 7822: 7819: 7818: 7816: 7814: 7810: 7804: 7801: 7799: 7796: 7794: 7791: 7789: 7786: 7784: 7781: 7777: 7774: 7772: 7769: 7768: 7767: 7764: 7763: 7761: 7759: 7755: 7752: 7750: 7746: 7738: 7735: 7733: 7730: 7728: 7725: 7724: 7723: 7720: 7716: 7713: 7712: 7711: 7708: 7706: 7703: 7701: 7698: 7696: 7693: 7692: 7690: 7688: 7684: 7672: 7669: 7667: 7664: 7662: 7659: 7658: 7657: 7654: 7650: 7647: 7646: 7645: 7642: 7640: 7637: 7635: 7632: 7630: 7627: 7623: 7620: 7618: 7615: 7614: 7613: 7610: 7609: 7607: 7603: 7593: 7590: 7588: 7585: 7584: 7582: 7578: 7572: 7569: 7568: 7566: 7564: 7560: 7554: 7551: 7549: 7546: 7545: 7543: 7541: 7537: 7531: 7528: 7526: 7523: 7521: 7518: 7516: 7513: 7511: 7508: 7506: 7503: 7501: 7498: 7496: 7493: 7491: 7488: 7486: 7483: 7482: 7480: 7478: 7474: 7471: 7469: 7465: 7453: 7450: 7448: 7445: 7444: 7443: 7440: 7438: 7435: 7434: 7432: 7428: 7422: 7419: 7417: 7414: 7413: 7411: 7409: 7405: 7399: 7396: 7394: 7391: 7389: 7386: 7384: 7381: 7379: 7376: 7375: 7373: 7371: 7367: 7364: 7362: 7358: 7355: 7353: 7349: 7341: 7338: 7337: 7336: 7333: 7331: 7328: 7324: 7321: 7319: 7316: 7314: 7311: 7310: 7309: 7306: 7302: 7299: 7298: 7297: 7294: 7293: 7291: 7289: 7285: 7279: 7276: 7274: 7271: 7269: 7266: 7262: 7259: 7258: 7257: 7254: 7253: 7251: 7249: 7245: 7237: 7232: 7229: 7225: 7220: 7217: 7213: 7208: 7205: 7201: 7196: 7193: 7189: 7184: 7181: 7180: 7178: 7176: 7172: 7162: 7159: 7158: 7156: 7154: 7150: 7144: 7141: 7139: 7136: 7134: 7131: 7130: 7128: 7126: 7122: 7116: 7113: 7112: 7110: 7108: 7104: 7098: 7095: 7093: 7090: 7088: 7085: 7084: 7082: 7078: 7072: 7069: 7067: 7064: 7063: 7061: 7059: 7055: 7049: 7046: 7044: 7041: 7039: 7036: 7034: 7031: 7029: 7026: 7023: 7020: 7018: 7015: 7013: 7010: 7008: 7005: 7003: 7000: 6999: 6997: 6995: 6991: 6988: 6986: 6982: 6976: 6973: 6971: 6968: 6967: 6965: 6963: 6959: 6949: 6946: 6944: 6941: 6939: 6936: 6935: 6933: 6929: 6923: 6920: 6918: 6915: 6914: 6912: 6910: 6906: 6898: 6895: 6894: 6893: 6890: 6888: 6885: 6883: 6880: 6878: 6875: 6869: 6866: 6865: 6864: 6861: 6857: 6854: 6853: 6852: 6849: 6847: 6844: 6843: 6842: 6839: 6838: 6836: 6834: 6830: 6824: 6821: 6819: 6816: 6814: 6811: 6809: 6806: 6804: 6801: 6797: 6794: 6793: 6792: 6789: 6787: 6784: 6782: 6779: 6778: 6776: 6774: 6770: 6764: 6761: 6759: 6756: 6754: 6751: 6750: 6748: 6746: 6742: 6736: 6733: 6731: 6728: 6727: 6725: 6723: 6719: 6713: 6710: 6708: 6705: 6704: 6702: 6700: 6696: 6690: 6687: 6685: 6682: 6680: 6677: 6675: 6672: 6671: 6669: 6667: 6663: 6660: 6658: 6654: 6651: 6649: 6645: 6641: 6640: 6634: 6630: 6623: 6618: 6616: 6611: 6609: 6604: 6603: 6600: 6583: 6579: 6576: 6572: 6569: 6565: 6564: 6562: 6558: 6551: 6547: 6544: 6543:Night writing 6540: 6537: 6533: 6530: 6526: 6523: 6519: 6518: 6516: 6514: 6509: 6502: 6498: 6495: 6491: 6488: 6484: 6481: 6477: 6474: 6470: 6467: 6463: 6460: 6456: 6455: 6453: 6451:Organisations 6449: 6442: 6438: 6435: 6431: 6428: 6424: 6421: 6417: 6414: 6413:Valentin Haüy 6410: 6407: 6403: 6400: 6396: 6393: 6392:Louis Braille 6389: 6388: 6386: 6382: 6375: 6371: 6368: 6364: 6361: 6357: 6354: 6350: 6347: 6343: 6340: 6336: 6333: 6329: 6326: 6325:Braille watch 6322: 6319: 6315: 6312: 6308: 6305: 6301: 6300: 6298: 6296: 6292: 6285: 6281: 6278: 6274: 6270: 6266: 6263: 6259: 6256: 6252: 6249: 6248:Braille music 6245: 6244: 6242: 6238: 6226: 6222: 6219: 6215: 6212: 6211:Luxembourgish 6208: 6207: 6205: 6201: 6194: 6190: 6187: 6183: 6178: 6174: 6171: 6167: 6164: 6160: 6157: 6153: 6152: 6148: 6147: 6145: 6141: 6133: 6129: 6128: 6126: 6122: 6114: 6110: 6109: 6107: 6103: 6092: 6088: 6084: 6080: 6077: 6073: 6069: 6065: 6062: 6058: 6055: 6051: 6048: 6044: 6040: 6036: 6033: 6029: 6026: 6022: 6019: 6015: 6014: 6012: 6010:Other scripts 6008: 6000: 5996: 5993: 5989: 5986: 5982: 5979: 5975: 5972: 5968: 5965: 5961: 5958: 5954: 5951: 5947: 5944: 5940: 5937: 5933: 5930: 5926: 5925: 5923: 5921: 5914: 5906: 5902: 5899: 5895: 5892: 5888: 5887: 5885: 5882: 5875: 5868: 5864: 5861: 5857: 5854: 5850: 5847: 5843: 5840: 5836: 5833: 5829: 5826: 5822: 5819: 5815: 5814: 5812: 5809: 5802: 5791: 5786: 5783: 5782:Northern Sámi 5779: 5774: 5769: 5764: 5763: 5761: 5757: 5754: 5750: 5747: 5743: 5740: 5736: 5735: 5733: 5731:Nordic family 5729: 5722: 5718: 5715: 5711: 5708: 5704: 5701: 5697: 5694: 5690: 5686: 5682: 5679: 5675: 5672: 5671:South African 5668: 5665: 5661: 5658: 5654: 5651: 5647: 5644: 5640: 5637: 5633: 5630: 5626: 5623: 5619: 5616: 5612: 5609: 5605: 5602: 5598: 5594: 5593:Luxembourgish 5590: 5587: 5583: 5580: 5576: 5573: 5569: 5566: 5562: 5559: 5555: 5552: 5548: 5545: 5541: 5538: 5534: 5531: 5527: 5524: 5520: 5517: 5513: 5510: 5506: 5503: 5499: 5495: 5491: 5487: 5484: 5480: 5477: 5473: 5469: 5465: 5462: 5458: 5455: 5451: 5448: 5444: 5441: 5437: 5436: 5434: 5432: 5428: 5425: 5421: 5414: 5410: 5407: 5406:ASCII braille 5403: 5400: 5396: 5393: 5389: 5388: 5386: 5382: 5374: 5367: 5362: 5360: 5355: 5353: 5348: 5347: 5344: 5340: 5322: 5319: 5317: 5314: 5312: 5309: 5307: 5304: 5302: 5299: 5297: 5294: 5292: 5289: 5287: 5284: 5282: 5279: 5277: 5274: 5272: 5269: 5267: 5264: 5262: 5259: 5257: 5254: 5250: 5247: 5245: 5242: 5240: 5237: 5235: 5232: 5230: 5227: 5225: 5222: 5221: 5220: 5217: 5215: 5212: 5210: 5207: 5205: 5202: 5200: 5197: 5195: 5192: 5190: 5187: 5185: 5182: 5180: 5177: 5175: 5172: 5170: 5167: 5165: 5162: 5160: 5157: 5155: 5152: 5150: 5147: 5146: 5143: 5139: 5134: 5130: 5120: 5117: 5115: 5112: 5110: 5107: 5105: 5102: 5101: 5098: 5094: 5089: 5085: 5071: 5068: 5066: 5063: 5061: 5058: 5056: 5053: 5051: 5048: 5046: 5043: 5042: 5040: 5036: 5030: 5027: 5025: 5022: 5020: 5017: 5015: 5012: 5010: 5007: 5005: 5002: 5001: 4999: 4995: 4991: 4987: 4982: 4978: 4964: 4961: 4960: 4958: 4954: 4948: 4945: 4943: 4940: 4938: 4937:Attic (Greek) 4935: 4933: 4930: 4928: 4925: 4924: 4922: 4918: 4912: 4909: 4907: 4904: 4902: 4899: 4898: 4896: 4892: 4886: 4883: 4881: 4878: 4876: 4875:Proto-Elamite 4873: 4871: 4868: 4866: 4863: 4861: 4858: 4856: 4853: 4851: 4848: 4847: 4845: 4841: 4835: 4832: 4830: 4827: 4825: 4822: 4820: 4817: 4815: 4812: 4810: 4807: 4806: 4804: 4802: 4798: 4788: 4785: 4783: 4780: 4778: 4775: 4773: 4770: 4769: 4767: 4763: 4757: 4754: 4752: 4749: 4747: 4744: 4742: 4739: 4737: 4734: 4730: 4727: 4725: 4722: 4720: 4717: 4716: 4715: 4712: 4710: 4707: 4705: 4702: 4700: 4697: 4695: 4692: 4691: 4689: 4687: 4683: 4680: 4678: 4674: 4670: 4666: 4661: 4657: 4647: 4644: 4642: 4639: 4637: 4634: 4632: 4629: 4627: 4624: 4622: 4619: 4617: 4614: 4612: 4609: 4607: 4604: 4602: 4599: 4597: 4594: 4592: 4589: 4587: 4584: 4582: 4579: 4577: 4574: 4572: 4569: 4567: 4564: 4562: 4559: 4558: 4555: 4551: 4546: 4542: 4528: 4525: 4523: 4520: 4518: 4515: 4513: 4510: 4508: 4505: 4503: 4500: 4499: 4497: 4493: 4487: 4484: 4482: 4479: 4477: 4474: 4472: 4469: 4467: 4464: 4462: 4459: 4457: 4454: 4452: 4449: 4447: 4444: 4442: 4439: 4437: 4434: 4432: 4429: 4427: 4424: 4422: 4419: 4415: 4412: 4410: 4407: 4405: 4402: 4400: 4397: 4395: 4392: 4390: 4389:Elder Futhark 4387: 4385: 4382: 4380: 4377: 4375: 4372: 4371: 4370: 4367: 4365: 4362: 4360: 4357: 4355: 4352: 4350: 4347: 4345: 4342: 4340: 4337: 4331: 4328: 4326: 4323: 4321: 4318: 4316: 4313: 4311: 4308: 4307: 4306: 4303: 4302: 4301: 4298: 4296: 4293: 4291: 4288: 4286: 4283: 4281: 4280:Old Hungarian 4278: 4276: 4273: 4271: 4268: 4266: 4263: 4261: 4258: 4256: 4253: 4251: 4248: 4246: 4243: 4241: 4238: 4236: 4233: 4231: 4228: 4226: 4223: 4219: 4216: 4214: 4211: 4209: 4206: 4204: 4201: 4199: 4196: 4194: 4191: 4189: 4186: 4184: 4181: 4179: 4176: 4174: 4171: 4169: 4166: 4164: 4161: 4159: 4156: 4154: 4151: 4150: 4149: 4146: 4144: 4141: 4139: 4136: 4134: 4131: 4129: 4126: 4124: 4121: 4119: 4116: 4114: 4111: 4108: 4104: 4101: 4099: 4096: 4094: 4091: 4089: 4086: 4084: 4081: 4077: 4074: 4072: 4069: 4067: 4064: 4063: 4062: 4059: 4057: 4054: 4052: 4049: 4047: 4044: 4042: 4039: 4037: 4034: 4032: 4029: 4027: 4024: 4022: 4019: 4017: 4014: 4012: 4009: 4005: 4002: 4001: 4000: 3997: 3995: 3992: 3988: 3985: 3983: 3980: 3979: 3978: 3975: 3973: 3970: 3968: 3965: 3963: 3960: 3958: 3955: 3953: 3950: 3948: 3945: 3943: 3940: 3938: 3935: 3931: 3928: 3927: 3926: 3923: 3921: 3918: 3916: 3913: 3911: 3908: 3907: 3905: 3901: 3897: 3893: 3888: 3884: 3870: 3867: 3865: 3862: 3860: 3857: 3855: 3852: 3850: 3847: 3845: 3842: 3840: 3837: 3835: 3832: 3830: 3827: 3825: 3822: 3820: 3817: 3815: 3814:Masaram Gondi 3812: 3810: 3807: 3805: 3802: 3800: 3797: 3795: 3792: 3790: 3787: 3785: 3784:Gunjala Gondi 3782: 3780: 3777: 3775: 3772: 3770: 3767: 3763: 3760: 3758: 3755: 3754: 3753: 3750: 3748: 3745: 3743: 3740: 3739: 3737: 3733: 3721: 3718: 3716: 3713: 3712: 3711: 3708: 3704: 3701: 3699: 3696: 3694: 3691: 3689: 3686: 3684: 3681: 3679: 3676: 3674: 3671: 3670: 3669: 3666: 3664: 3661: 3659: 3656: 3654: 3651: 3649: 3646: 3644: 3641: 3639: 3636: 3634: 3631: 3629: 3626: 3624: 3621: 3619: 3616: 3614: 3611: 3609: 3606: 3604: 3601: 3597: 3596:Old Sundanese 3594: 3593: 3592: 3589: 3587: 3584: 3582: 3579: 3577: 3574: 3572: 3569: 3567: 3564: 3562: 3559: 3557: 3554: 3550: 3547: 3545: 3542: 3541: 3540: 3539:Old Maldivian 3537: 3535: 3532: 3530: 3527: 3523: 3522:Bilang-bilang 3520: 3519: 3518: 3515: 3513: 3510: 3508: 3505: 3503: 3500: 3498: 3495: 3493: 3490: 3486: 3483: 3482: 3481: 3478: 3476: 3473: 3471: 3468: 3466: 3463: 3461: 3458: 3456: 3453: 3451: 3448: 3446: 3443: 3441: 3438: 3436: 3433: 3431: 3428: 3426: 3423: 3421: 3418: 3416: 3413: 3411: 3408: 3406: 3403: 3401: 3398: 3396: 3393: 3391: 3388: 3387: 3385: 3381: 3375: 3372: 3370: 3367: 3363: 3360: 3358: 3355: 3354: 3353: 3350: 3348: 3345: 3343: 3342:Sylheti Nagri 3340: 3338: 3335: 3333: 3330: 3328: 3325: 3323: 3320: 3316: 3313: 3312: 3311: 3308: 3304: 3301: 3299: 3296: 3294: 3291: 3289: 3286: 3284: 3281: 3279: 3276: 3274: 3271: 3269: 3266: 3264: 3261: 3259: 3256: 3254: 3251: 3249: 3246: 3245: 3244: 3241: 3239: 3236: 3234: 3231: 3229: 3226: 3224: 3221: 3219: 3216: 3214: 3211: 3209: 3206: 3204: 3201: 3199: 3196: 3194: 3191: 3189: 3186: 3184: 3181: 3179: 3176: 3174: 3171: 3169: 3166: 3164: 3161: 3159: 3156: 3154: 3151: 3149: 3146: 3144: 3143:Brahmi script 3141: 3139: 3136: 3134: 3131: 3130: 3128: 3124: 3121: 3119: 3115: 3111: 3107: 3102: 3098: 3088: 3085: 3083: 3080: 3076: 3073: 3071: 3068: 3066: 3063: 3062: 3061: 3058: 3056: 3053: 3049: 3046: 3044: 3041: 3040: 3039: 3038:South Arabian 3036: 3034: 3031: 3029: 3026: 3024: 3021: 3019: 3016: 3012: 3009: 3008: 3007: 3004: 3002: 2999: 2995: 2992: 2990: 2987: 2985: 2984:Inscriptional 2982: 2980: 2977: 2976: 2975: 2972: 2970: 2967: 2965: 2962: 2960: 2957: 2955: 2952: 2950: 2947: 2943: 2940: 2938: 2935: 2933: 2930: 2928: 2925: 2924: 2923: 2920: 2918: 2915: 2913: 2910: 2906: 2903: 2902: 2901: 2898: 2894: 2891: 2890: 2889: 2886: 2885: 2882: 2881: 2877: 2876: 2873: 2869: 2864: 2860: 2856: 2852: 2847: 2843: 2833: 2829: 2825: 2822: 2820: 2817: 2815: 2812: 2811: 2810: 2807: 2806: 2804: 2800: 2794: 2791: 2789: 2786: 2785: 2783: 2779: 2775: 2771: 2767: 2760: 2755: 2753: 2748: 2746: 2741: 2740: 2737: 2715: 2711: 2707: 2700: 2693: 2682: 2678: 2674: 2667: 2660: 2644: 2638: 2630: 2626: 2620: 2613: 2609: 2608: 2603: 2602:"22.31.1.6.3" 2596: 2588: 2584: 2582:新加坡汉字规范的回顾与前瞻 2575: 2567: 2561: 2557: 2556: 2548: 2540: 2536: 2529: 2522:(in Chinese). 2521: 2517: 2509: 2502: 2498: 2494: 2486: 2470: 2466: 2462: 2456: 2440: 2436: 2432: 2425: 2409: 2405: 2399: 2383: 2382:Post Magazine 2379: 2372: 2356: 2352: 2343: 2335: 2328: 2320: 2313: 2297: 2293: 2285: 2269: 2265: 2256: 2254: 2237: 2230: 2214: 2210: 2203: 2194: 2189: 2184: 2179: 2175: 2171: 2167: 2160: 2152: 2146: 2142: 2135: 2127: 2123: 2119: 2113: 2109: 2105: 2101: 2094: 2086: 2080: 2076: 2072: 2068: 2062: 2046: 2042: 2035: 2028: 2024: 2014: 2011: 2009: 2006: 2004: 2001: 2000: 1994: 1992: 1988: 1984: 1980: 1975: 1972: 1971: 1965: 1961: 1957: 1953: 1949: 1944: 1941: 1940: 1933: 1932: 1924: 1923: 1916: 1915: 1909: 1899: 1894: 1890: 1880: 1870: 1866: 1854: 1849: 1839: 1804: 1800: 1796: 1792: 1786: 1779:Input methods 1776: 1774: 1770: 1764: 1758: 1743: 1737:North America 1730: 1726: 1724: 1720: 1716: 1715: 1710: 1709: 1704: 1703: 1698: 1697: 1691: 1681: 1672: 1669: 1660: 1658: 1654: 1643: 1633: 1629: 1625: 1622:This article 1620: 1611: 1610: 1599: 1587: 1579: 1571: 1566: 1562: 1553: 1543: 1539: 1533: 1526:Use by region 1523: 1520: 1515: 1511: 1507: 1503: 1489: 1475: 1465: 1454: 1450: 1448: 1434: 1424: 1410: 1406: 1386: 1384: 1380: 1375: 1373: 1369: 1365: 1360: 1359: 1353: 1349: 1345: 1341: 1337: 1333: 1329: 1325: 1321: 1317: 1315: 1311: 1307: 1306: 1301: 1297: 1293: 1289: 1278: 1273: 1271: 1266: 1264: 1259: 1258: 1256: 1255: 1250: 1247: 1246: 1245: 1244: 1237: 1234: 1233: 1229: 1226: 1224: 1221: 1220: 1214: 1211: 1209: 1206: 1205: 1203: 1201: 1198: 1197: 1191: 1190: 1186: 1184: 1183: 1179: 1177: 1176: 1172: 1171: 1170: 1169: 1165: 1164: 1158: 1157: 1150: 1147: 1146: 1143: 1138: 1137: 1130: 1129: 1125: 1124: 1120: 1119: 1115: 1114: 1110: 1107: 1106: 1102: 1097: 1096: 1087: 1086: 1082: 1081: 1080: 1077: 1076: 1070: 1067: 1066: 1065: 1062: 1058: 1055: 1054: 1053: 1050: 1049: 1043: 1042: 1034: 1032: 1028: 1027: 1022: 1021: 1017: 1014: 1013: 1009: 1008: 1003: 1002: 998: 995: 994: 990: 989: 984: 982: 978: 977: 971: 970: 963: 960: 956: 955: 951: 949: 948: 944: 943: 942: 939: 937: 934: 930: 927: 926: 925: 922: 920: 917: 916: 913: 907: 906: 897: 894: 892: 889: 887: 884: 883: 882: 879: 878: 874: 871: 869: 866: 864: 861: 859: 856: 854: 851: 850: 844: 841: 839: 836: 834: 831: 830: 829: 826: 825: 821: 818: 816: 813: 812: 808: 807: 803: 802: 799: 798:script styles 796:Evolution of 793: 792: 787: 784: 782: 779: 777: 774: 772: 769: 768: 763: 762: 757: 756: 755: 754: 750: 746: 745: 742: 739: 738: 730: 720: 715: 713: 709: 701: 699: 695: 690:Fàahn tái jih 687: 685: 681: 678: 674: 668: 663: 661: 657: 649: 647: 643: 633: 631: 627: 609: 607: 603: 595: 593: 589: 586: 582: 577: 573: 569: 565: 560: 557: 554: 549: 547: 543: 538: 535: 532: 527: 525: 521: 516: 506: 501: 499: 495: 487: 485: 481: 473: 471: 467: 464: 460: 454: 449: 447: 443: 435: 433: 429: 423:Chêng-tʻi-tzŭ 419: 417: 413: 395: 393: 389: 381: 379: 375: 372: 368: 363: 359: 355: 351: 346: 343: 340: 335: 333: 329: 324: 321: 318: 313: 311: 307: 303: 298: 289: 277: 273: 271: 267: 260: 250: 248: 244: 239: 233: 230: 228: 225: 223: 220: 218: 215: 213: 210: 208: 205: 203: 200: 198: 195: 194: 192: 186: 173: 172: 171: 168: 167: 166: 163: 162: 161: 158: 157: 156: 152: 146: 141: 138: 135: 131: 128: 124: 120: 117: 113: 107: 105:Left-to-right 104: 103: 102: 98: 90: 86: 80: 77: 75: 72: 71: 68: 67: 64: 60: 56: 52: 48: 44: 39: 33: 30: 19: 8544:Hanyu Pinyin 8534:Romanization 8441:Semi-cursive 8286:Old Mandarin 8243:Stroke count 8170: 8163: 8085:Old National 7928:Unclassified 6833:Southwestern 6666:Northeastern 6648:Major groups 6637: 6083:Thai and Lao 5760:Scandinavian 5392:1829 braille 5384:Braille cell 5184:Cypro-Minoan 5050:Pahawh Hmong 4963:Sitelen Pona 4927:Hindu-Arabic 4698: 4260:Mundari Bani 3834:Pahawh Hmong 3643:Tamil-Brahmi 3549:Eveyla Akuru 3544:Dhives Akuru 3011:Paleo-Hebrew 2878: 2814:undeciphered 2721:. Retrieved 2714:the original 2709: 2705: 2692: 2676: 2672: 2659: 2647:. Retrieved 2637: 2628: 2619: 2611: 2605: 2595: 2586: 2574: 2554: 2547: 2534: 2528: 2519: 2508: 2500: 2496: 2485: 2473:. Retrieved 2469:the original 2464: 2455: 2443:. Retrieved 2439:the original 2434: 2424: 2412:. Retrieved 2408:SINA English 2407: 2398: 2386:. Retrieved 2381: 2371: 2359:. Retrieved 2357:(in Chinese) 2354: 2342: 2333: 2327: 2318: 2312: 2300:. Retrieved 2284: 2272:. Retrieved 2268:the original 2240:. Retrieved 2229: 2217:. Retrieved 2212: 2202: 2173: 2169: 2159: 2140: 2134: 2099: 2093: 2074: 2061: 2051:29 September 2049:. Retrieved 2044: 2040: 2027: 1979:Maniq people 1976: 1945: 1905: 1893:language tag 1886: 1851: 1803:Shanghainese 1788: 1766: 1742:characters. 1740: 1718: 1712: 1706: 1700: 1694: 1687: 1680:newspapers. 1678: 1666: 1650: 1637: 1627: 1623: 1535: 1509: 1505: 1499: 1485: 1471: 1461: 1455: 1451: 1444: 1430: 1420: 1402: 1392: 1376: 1318: 1303: 1287: 1286: 1187: 1180: 1173: 1166: 1126: 1116: 1103:and readings 1083: 1057:second round 1030: 1018: 1010: 999: 991: 980: 953: 946: 863:Semi-cursive 804: 759: 592:Hanyu Pinyin 523: 476:Jing tái jih 438:Jhèng-tǐ-zìh 378:Hanyu Pinyin 309: 282:and ⟨ 264: 87:Hong Kong: ( 29: 8613:Xiao'erjing 8475:Punctuation 8468:Traditional 8421:Oracle bone 8405:Logographic 8301:Proto-Hakka 8276:Eastern Han 8271:Old Chinese 8133:Classifiers 8100:Northern Wu 8028:Singaporean 7234: [ 7222: [ 7210: [ 7198: [ 7186: [ 6582:RoboBraille 6406:Róża Czacka 6346:Perforation 6143:Independent 6041:(Bhutanese) 5776:Greenlandic 5447:Azerbaijani 5249:Jindai moji 5138:Syllabaries 5109:SignWriting 5009:Celtiberian 4911:Hieroglyphs 4714:Seal script 4699:Traditional 4571:Blissymbols 4476:Warang Citi 4451:Tolong Siki 4404:Marcomannic 4384:Dalecarlian 4374:Anglo-Saxon 4354:Pau Cin Hau 4245:Medefaidrin 4198:Merovingian 4158:Blackletter 4066:Asomtavruli 3859:Warang Citi 3668:Ulu scripts 3613:New Tai Lue 3556:Mon–Burmese 3410:Bhattiprolu 3238:Nandinagari 3065:ʾEsṭrangēlā 2824:constructed 2723:12 December 2679:: 207–224. 2465:Taiwan News 2435:Taiwan News 2263:大馬華社遊走於簡繁之間 1964:North Korea 1960:South Korea 1869:Noto, Italy 1799:dialectical 1684:Philippines 1588:', and 1542:Han dynasty 1540:during the 1389:Terminology 1372:South Korea 941:Orthography 815:Oracle bone 637:Fan-tʻi-tzŭ 55:Logographic 50:Script type 8564:Wade–Giles 8463:Simplified 8358:Vernacular 8351:in Vietnam 8204:Simplified 8191:Biaoxingma 8138:Honorifics 8073:Historical 8018:Philippine 8008:Sichuanese 7935:Badong Yao 7639:Shao–Jiang 7510:Philippine 7318:Xiangxiang 7313:Shuangfeng 7058:Taizhou Wu 6841:Sichuanese 6134:(obsolete) 6115:(obsolete) 5907:(Pakistan) 5818:Belarusian 5700:Vietnamese 5643:Portuguese 5629:Philippine 5586:Lithuanian 5239:Hentaigana 5234:Man'yōgana 4694:Simplified 4581:Ersu Shaba 4495:Non-linear 4300:Old Uyghur 4290:Old Permic 4285:Old Italic 4218:Visigothic 4153:Beneventan 4088:Glagolitic 4051:Gadabuursi 3715:Kolezhuthu 3710:Vatteluttu 3648:Tanchangya 3571:Saurashtra 3148:Devanagari 3006:Phoenician 2959:Manichaean 2625:"Noto CJK" 2213:EJ Insight 2183:1605.05139 2019:References 1981:living in 1931:jōyō kanji 1761:See also: 1723:DVD region 1702:World News 1506:simplified 1175:man'yōgana 1101:Homographs 954:xin zixing 947:jiu zixing 919:Components 873:Flat brush 652:Fán-tǐ-zìh 630:Wade–Giles 416:Wade–Giles 8687:Hong Kong 8502:Taiwanese 8492:Cantonese 8336:Classical 8296:Proto-Min 8231:Microsoft 8090:Cantonese 8066:Phonology 8047:Cantonese 8038:Singdarin 8023:Malaysian 8013:Taiwanese 7917:Rongjiang 7907:Yongjiang 7903:Southern 7888:Northern 7862:Luo–Guang 7771:Hong Kong 7766:Guangzhou 7722:Taiwanese 7715:Changting 7649:Zhanjiang 7563:Zhongshan 7530:Malaysian 7525:Singapore 7490:Zhangzhou 7442:Zhongshan 7335:Yong–Quan 7231:Jing-Zhan 7161:Xuancheng 7138:Jiangshan 7017:Changzhou 6938:Junjiahua 6791:Guanzhong 6674:Changchun 6550:Vibratese 6529:Moon type 6522:Decapoint 6203:Eight-dot 6156:Cantonese 6105:Reordered 6068:Inuktitut 5957:Malayalam 5867:Ukrainian 5846:Mongolian 5825:Bulgarian 5788:Norwegian 5753:Icelandic 5544:Hungarian 5502:Esperanto 5454:Cantonese 5038:Redundant 4850:Anatolian 4801:Cuneiform 4729:bird-worm 4665:Logograms 4636:Testerian 4550:Ideograms 4527:Moon type 4414:Staveless 4305:Mongolian 4250:Molodtsov 4208:Sütterlin 4076:Mkhedruli 3942:Bassa Vah 3892:Alphabets 3864:Mwangwego 3829:Mwangwego 3804:Kharosthi 3757:Blackfoot 3720:Malayanma 3591:Sundanese 3586:Sukhothai 3534:Malayalam 3485:Khom Thai 3445:Goykanadi 3369:Tocharian 3322:ʼPhags-pa 3193:Khudabadi 3138:Bhaiksuki 3033:Samaritan 2964:Nabataean 2819:inventors 2302:7 October 2126:234940515 1922:shinjitai 1853:Typefaces 1842:Typefaces 1822:with the 1813:𠲎 1675:Singapore 1653:Hong Kong 1404:zhèngtǐzì 1366:. Korean 1358:shinjitai 1340:Hong Kong 843:Bird-worm 384:Zhèngtǐzì 247:ISO 15924 241:ISO 15924 133:Languages 123:Hong Kong 100:Direction 69:Taiwan: ( 62:Published 8697:Category 8663:Language 8586:Bopomofo 8515:Phonetic 8507:Two-cell 8436:Clerical 8346:in Japan 8341:Adoption 8329:Official 8320:Literary 8195:Boshiamy 8172:Xiehouyu 8128:Numerals 8105:Mandarin 8033:Standard 7993:Standard 7867:Qin–Lian 7857:Yong–Xun 7842:Gao–Yang 7788:Jiujiang 7776:Malaysia 7710:Tingzhou 7661:Wenchang 7622:Jianyang 7612:Northern 7571:Sanxiang 7485:Quanzhou 7468:Southern 7437:Manjiang 7301:Changsha 7261:Nanchang 7256:Chang–Du 7153:Xuanzhou 7143:Qingtian 7097:Wencheng 7043:Jiangyin 7038:Jinxiang 7028:Shaoxing 7022:Hangzhou 7002:Shanghai 6943:Qinjiang 6851:Minjiang 6823:Xinjiang 6781:Dongping 6745:Jiaoliao 6684:Shenyang 6657:Mandarin 6186:Japanese 6047:Georgian 6039:Dzongkha 6025:Armenian 5943:Gujarati 5808:Cyrillic 5739:Estonian 5714:Yugoslav 5650:Romanian 5622:Nigerian 5537:Hawaiian 5523:Ghanaian 5440:Albanian 5301:Sumerian 5266:Linear B 5229:Katakana 5224:Hiragana 5174:Cherokee 5104:ASLwrite 5065:Bopomofo 4920:Numerals 4906:Hieratic 4865:Isthmian 4834:Sumerian 4814:Assyrian 4809:Akkadian 4466:Vithkuqi 4441:Tifinagh 4409:Medieval 4364:Pisidian 4359:Phrygian 4330:Vagindra 4275:Ol Chiki 4183:Interlac 4138:Kayah Li 4128:Jenticha 4083:Veso Bey 4071:Nuskhuri 4061:Georgian 4031:Formosan 4026:Etruscan 4021:Enochian 3977:Cyrillic 3962:Coelbren 3920:Armenian 3819:Meroitic 3809:Mandombe 3799:Jenticha 3663:Tigalari 3628:Tai Viet 3623:Tai Tham 3603:Tagbanwa 3455:Javanese 3405:Baybayin 3395:Balinese 3383:Southern 3278:Pracalit 3273:Pachumol 3248:Bhujimol 3208:Mahajani 3168:Gurmukhi 3158:Gujarati 3126:Northern 3106:Abugidas 3087:Ugaritic 3075:Maḏnḥāyā 2949:Tifinagh 2942:Solitreo 2880:Numerals 2793:Grapheme 2781:Overview 2681:Archived 2355:BBC News 2274:30 March 2242:30 March 2219:30 March 2069:(2011). 1997:See also 1987:Malaysia 1983:Thailand 1914:kyujitai 1883:Webpages 1824:⼝ 1751:Encoding 1501:jiǎnbǐzì 1487:jiǎnbǐzì 1473:zhèngxiě 1446:quántǐzì 1332:retronym 1314:variants 1228:Bopomofo 1189:katakana 1182:hiragana 1142:Variants 1085:kyūjitai 936:Radicals 886:Fangsong 853:Clerical 698:Jyutping 606:Bopomofo 484:Jyutping 392:Bopomofo 280:/ / 276:Help:IPA 217:Bopomofo 8649:Portals 8485:Braille 8446:Cursive 8396:Scripts 8263:History 8253:ZhengMa 8199:Cangjie 8165:Chengyu 8120:Grammar 8095:Hokkien 8052:Hokkien 7960:Waxiang 7940:Danzhou 7912:Guandao 7897:Younian 7892:Tongdao 7881:Pinghua 7821:Taishan 7737:Raoping 7705:Huizhou 7695:Meixian 7671:Banqiao 7644:Leizhou 7634:Pu–Xian 7629:Central 7617:Jian'ou 7592:Longyan 7540:Teochew 7477:Hokkien 7452:Nanlang 7408:Fu–Ning 7388:Changle 7370:Houguan 7361:Eastern 7308:Loushao 7296:Changyi 7278:Da–Tong 7273:Ying–Yi 7219:Yanzhou 7087:Wenzhou 7080:Oujiang 7071:Tiantai 7066:Taizhou 6975:Zhi–Yan 6922:Nantong 6917:Nanjing 6892:Gui–Liu 6882:Nanping 6877:Kunming 6803:Luoyang 6758:Qingdao 6730:Tianjin 6707:Beijing 6699:Beijing 6091:Tibetan 6032:Burmese 6018:Amharic 6001:(India) 5978:Sinhala 5971:Punjabi 5950:Kannada 5898:Persian 5853:Russian 5793:Swedish 5771:Finnish 5746:Faroese 5721:Zambian 5693:Turkish 5678:Spanish 5601:Maltese 5579:Latvian 5572:Italian 5551:Iñupiaq 5530:Guarani 5490:English 5461:Catalan 5378:⠃⠗⠁⠊⠇⠇⠑ 5373:Braille 5256:Kikakui 5194:Eskayan 5179:Cypriot 5029:Dunging 4901:Demotic 4880:Tenevil 4824:Hittite 4819:Elamite 4772:Jurchen 4751:Sawndip 4746:Chữ Nôm 4646:Zapotec 4641:Yerkish 4616:Nsibidi 4601:Miꞌkmaw 4591:Isotype 4561:Adinkra 4502:Braille 4486:Zaghawa 4456:Vellara 4436:Sunuwar 4426:Sidetic 4421:Shavian 4349:Osmanya 4339:Ol Onal 4193:Kurrent 4178:Insular 4168:Fraktur 4143:Klingon 4133:Kaddare 4107:Archaic 4016:Elbasan 4004:Chinook 3994:Deseret 3982:Bosnian 3937:Avoiuli 3925:Avestan 3915:Ariyaka 3844:Tengwar 3742:Bharati 3703:Serawai 3693:Pasemah 3678:Lampung 3633:Lai Tay 3618:Tai Noi 3581:Sinhala 3561:Pallava 3529:Makasar 3517:Lontara 3492:Kulitan 3465:Kannada 3460:Kadamba 3450:Hanunoo 3440:Grantha 3435:Fakkham 3352:Tibetan 3337:Soyombo 3332:Siddhaṃ 3327:Sharada 3303:Litumol 3293:Tirhuta 3283:Ranjana 3268:Kvemmol 3228:Multani 3213:Marchen 3178:Kalinga 3118:Brahmic 3055:Sogdian 2994:Psalter 2974:Pahlavi 2954:Mandaic 2932:Cursive 2917:Elymaic 2888:Aramaic 2334:Chinese 2047:: 33–44 2008:Chữ Nôm 1946:In the 1906:In the 1896:zh-Hant 1828:'MOUTH' 1826:  1808:U+20C8E 1773:Unicode 1596:; ' 1586:Rejoice 1584:; ' 1580:', 1576:; ' 1554:period 1510:reduced 1463:zhèngzì 1422:fántǐzì 1204:Khitan 1046:Reforms 924:Strokes 868:Regular 858:Cursive 786:Chữ Hán 598:Fántǐzì 268:in the 232:Sawndip 212:Chữ Nôm 137:Chinese 8675:Taiwan 8554:Postal 8549:MPS II 8426:Bronze 8306:Ba–Shu 8226:Google 8221:Pinyin 8157:Idioms 7970:Yeheni 7852:Wu–Hua 7847:Goulou 7826:Xinhui 7803:Dapeng 7798:Weitou 7783:Xiguan 7758:Yuehai 7727:Sixian 7666:Haikou 7656:Hainan 7587:Zhenan 7553:Haklau 7548:Swatow 7520:Penang 7505:Taiwan 7500:Chawan 7447:Longdu 7416:Ningde 7393:Gutian 7383:Fuqing 7378:Fuzhou 7340:Qiyang 7323:Wugang 7268:Yi–Liu 7195:Xiu-Yi 7183:Ji-She 7133:Quzhou 7125:Chu–Qu 7115:Jinhua 7107:Wuzhou 7092:Rui'an 7033:Ningbo 7007:Suzhou 6897:Wuming 6868:Zigong 6856:Leshan 6818:Lanyin 6813:Dungan 6808:Xuzhou 6786:Gangou 6763:Weihai 6753:Dalian 6712:Taiwan 6679:Harbin 6511:Other 6384:People 6374:Braigo 6193:Korean 6061:Hebrew 5992:Telugu 5891:Arabic 5881:Arabic 5839:Kyrgyz 5832:Kazakh 5766:Danish 5664:Slovak 5657:Samoan 5636:Polish 5615:Navajo 5516:German 5509:French 5376:  5321:Yugtun 5311:Woleai 5261:Kpelle 5244:Sōgana 5164:Byblos 4942:Muisca 4860:Cretan 4829:Luwian 4787:Tangut 4606:Mixtec 4576:Dongba 4481:Yezidi 4471:Wancho 4446:Todhri 4399:Gothic 4379:Cipher 4320:Manchu 4310:Evenki 4295:Orkhon 4240:Manchu 4235:Lydian 4230:Lycian 4173:Gaelic 4123:Hanifi 4118:Hangul 4093:Gothic 4041:Fraser 4036:Fox II 3972:Coptic 3947:Carian 3930:Pazend 3903:Linear 3849:Thaana 3794:Sarati 3735:Others 3698:Rejang 3683:Lembak 3673:Incung 3653:Telugu 3608:Tai Le 3502:Langdi 3425:Chakma 3315:Karani 3288:Tamyig 3263:Kummol 3258:Himmol 3253:Golmol 3233:Nagari 3218:Meitei 3203:Lepcha 3188:Khojki 3173:Kaithi 3060:Syriac 3048:Musnad 2927:Ashuri 2922:Hebrew 2905:Elifba 2900:Arabic 2893:Hatran 2868:Abjads 2649:27 May 2562:  2475:25 May 2445:25 May 2414:1 July 2388:1 July 2361:1 July 2147:  2124:  2114:  2081:  1956:hangul 1939:kokuji 1810: 1717:. The 1705:, and 1668:Taiwan 1663:Taiwan 1342:, and 1336:Taiwan 1118:Kanbun 1069:debate 985:(1716) 820:Bronze 619:  615:  405:  401:  284:  119:Taiwan 8618:Nüshu 8322:forms 8236:Sogou 8183:Input 8057:Hakka 7995:forms 7835:Other 7793:Shiqi 7732:Hailu 7700:Wuhua 7687:Hakka 7605:Other 7580:Other 7515:Pedan 7430:Other 7421:Fu'an 7398:Matsu 7330:Ji–Xu 7288:Xiang 7238:] 7226:] 7214:] 7207:Qi-De 7202:] 7190:] 7048:Shadi 6994:Taihu 6948:Gyami 6931:Other 6887:Wuhan 6796:Xi'an 6735:Jinan 6227:(GS8) 6218:Kanji 6076:Khmer 6054:Greek 5985:Tamil 5918:i.e. 5879:i.e. 5860:Tatar 5806:i.e. 5707:Welsh 5608:Māori 5565:Irish 5483:Dutch 5476:Czech 5286:Nüshu 5154:Bamum 5149:Afaka 4956:Other 4947:Roman 4932:Abjad 4855:Bagam 4756:Bowen 4741:Kanji 4736:Hanja 4724:small 4719:large 4626:Olmec 4596:Kaidā 4586:Emoji 4566:Aztec 4369:Runic 4344:Osage 4325:Oirat 4270:Ogham 4203:Sigla 4148:Latin 4103:Greek 3987:Early 3957:Cirth 3910:Adlam 3779:Geʽez 3774:Fox I 3638:Tamil 3497:Lanna 3480:Khmer 3470:Karen 3420:Buhid 3400:Batak 3357:Uchen 3347:Takri 3298:Limbu 3198:Laṇḍā 3183:Khema 3163:Gupta 3153:Dogri 3070:Serṭā 3043:Zabur 3028:Punic 3001:Pegon 2937:Rashi 2851:Types 2802:Lists 2766:Types 2717:(PDF) 2702:(PDF) 2684:(PDF) 2669:(PDF) 2645:. W3C 2585:[ 2238:. BBC 2178:arXiv 2122:S2CID 2037:(PDF) 1970:gukja 1952:hanja 1725:, 3. 1657:Macau 1590:广东万家乐 1432:lǎozì 1368:hanja 1352:kanji 1344:Macau 1223:Nüshu 1213:small 1208:large 1033:kanji 983:forms 929:order 838:Small 833:Large 781:Hanja 776:Kanji 272:(IPA) 255:(502) 207:Hanja 202:Kanji 127:Macau 8579:Yale 8569:EFEO 8431:Seal 8216:Dayi 7813:Siyi 7495:Amoy 7012:Wuxi 6909:Huai 6722:Jilu 5999:Urdu 5964:Odia 5905:Urdu 5281:Loma 5276:Lisu 5219:Kana 5209:Iban 5199:Geba 5159:Bété 5114:si5s 5024:Khom 4997:Full 4870:Maya 4265:N'Ko 3824:Miao 3769:Dham 3688:Ogan 3658:Thai 3576:Shan 3512:Leke 3475:Kawi 3430:Cham 3415:Buda 3390:Ahom 3310:Odia 3223:Modi 2979:Book 2725:2010 2651:2009 2560:ISBN 2492:寫作測驗 2477:2021 2447:2021 2416:2018 2390:2018 2363:2018 2304:2014 2291:查詢結果 2276:2021 2244:2021 2221:2021 2145:ISBN 2112:ISBN 2079:ISBN 2053:2023 1985:and 1863:for 1769:Big5 1688:The 1655:and 1519:jiǎn 1508:and 1168:Kana 1031:Jōyō 891:Ming 828:Seal 252:Hant 89:1986 79:1982 74:1979 8311:Gan 8211:CKC 8078:Old 7955:She 7945:Mai 7749:Yue 7352:Min 7248:Gan 7175:Hui 7024:(?) 6962:Jin 6689:Taz 5558:IPA 5306:Vai 5214:Idu 4782:Sui 4255:Mru 4225:Luo 4188:IPA 3869:Rma 3566:Pyu 3507:Lao 3362:Umê 2768:of 2539:211 2188:doi 2104:doi 1958:in 1879:). 1651:In 1594:海飞丝 1574:健力宝 1496:减笔字 1492:減筆字 1482:简笔字 1478:簡筆字 1466:or 1441:全体字 1437:全體字 1417:繁体字 1413:繁體字 1399:正体字 1395:正體字 1128:Idu 896:Hei 712:IPA 660:IPA 617:ㄊㄧˇ 613:ㄈㄢˊ 498:IPA 446:IPA 403:ㄊㄧˇ 399:ㄓㄥˋ 8699:: 7236:zh 7224:zh 7212:zh 7200:zh 7188:zh 6985:Wu 5316:Yi 2710:26 2708:. 2704:. 2677:36 2675:. 2671:. 2627:. 2604:. 2518:. 2463:. 2433:. 2406:. 2380:. 2353:. 2294:. 2252:^ 2211:. 2186:. 2176:. 2172:. 2168:. 2120:. 2110:. 2043:. 2039:. 1993:. 1974:. 1950:, 1910:, 1877:HK 1873:TC 1861:SC 1857:TC 1838:. 1834:; 1699:, 1582:飄柔 1561:. 1556:c. 1545:c. 1522:. 1498:; 1494:; 1484:; 1480:; 1470:; 1468:正寫 1460:; 1458:正字 1443:; 1439:; 1429:; 1427:老字 1419:; 1415:; 1401:; 1397:; 1338:, 621:ㄗˋ 407:ㄗˋ 125:, 121:, 8651:: 6621:e 6614:t 6607:v 5496:) 5492:( 5365:e 5358:t 5351:v 4109:) 4105:( 2758:e 2751:t 2744:v 2653:. 2631:. 2541:. 2479:. 2449:. 2418:. 2392:. 2365:. 2306:. 2278:. 2246:. 2223:. 2196:. 2190:: 2180:: 2174:4 2153:. 2128:. 2106:: 2087:. 2045:5 1836:吗 1832:嗎 1820:伐 1642:) 1638:( 1276:e 1269:t 1262:v 559:字 556:体 553:繁 537:字 534:體 531:繁 345:字 342:体 339:正 323:字 320:體 317:正 290:. 91:) 84:) 20:)

Index

Traditional Chinese

Logographic
1979
1982
1986
Taiwan
Hong Kong
Macau
Chinese
Oracle bone script
Small seal script
Clerical script
Regular script
Simplified characters
Kanji
Hanja
Chữ Nôm
Bopomofo
Khitan large script
Khitan small script
Sawndip
ISO 15924
phonetic transcriptions
International Phonetic Alphabet
Help:IPA
IPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters
Traditional Chinese

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.