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531:. Joy Hill, Tolkien's private secretary, was in the audience and afterward, she asked him for the script, for Tolkien to read. On 13 April 1970, Shippey received a letter from Tolkien in response; he records that it took him 30 years to decode the "specialised politeness-language of Old Western Man" in which Tolkien replied to Shippey's interpretations of his work, even though, Shippey writes, he speaks the same language himself. Tolkien wrote, hinting that Shippey was "
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771:"The funny thing about interviews is you never know which bits they're going to pick. It always feels as if they sit you down, shine bright lights in your eyes, and ask you questions until you say something really silly, and that's the bit they choose. At least they didn't waterboard me. But it was good fun, and I'd cheerfully do it again."
502:
Purely by accident, I followed in
Tolkien's footsteps in several respects: as a schoolboy (we both went to King Edward's School, Birmingham), as rugby player (we both played for Old Edwardians), as a teacher at Oxford (I taught Old English for seven years at St. John's College, just overlapping with
602:
n which he attempted also to set
Tolkien in the context of his own time: "writing fantasy, but voicing in that fantasy the most pressing and most immediately relevant issues of the whole monstrous twentieth century – questions of industrialised warfare, the origin of evil, the nature of humanity".
333:'s 1677 history of Danish antiquity, even if Shippey's use of legendary sources meant that the materials used could not be relied upon as history, only as indications of a shared mindset. See further "Vikings: Legend, History, Mindset", online at academia.edu
598:, was published in 1982. In this he attempted to set Tolkien in the tradition of comparative philology, a discipline founded by Jacob Grimm, which he regarded as the major source of Tolkien's inspiration. In 2000, however, he published
316:
1931b–1962), which seems to describe a cruel irrational queen who then becomes a model wife, and an analysis of "Names in Anglo-Saxon and
Beowulf", with special reference to those elsewhere unrecorded. He has also written on
623:
was published in 2005; in its preface
Shippey states that he had assumed (wrongly) that the 1982 book would be his last word on the subject, and in the text he sets out his view, stated at more length in
191:, assisting the dialect coaches. He featured as an expert medievalist in all three of the documentary DVDs that accompany the special extended edition of the trilogy, and later also that of
2245:"[Review] Tolkien in the New Century: Essays in Honor of Tom Shippey (2014), edited by John Wm. Houghton, Janet Brennan Croft, Nancy Martsch, John D. Rateliff, and Robin Anne Reid"
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why they are right to like it. It has been described as "the single best thing written on
Tolkien", and "the seminal monograph". The book has received over 900 scholarly citations. Both
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Shippey married Susan Veale in 1966; after that marriage ended, he married
Catherine Elizabeth Barton in 1993. He has three children. He retired in 2008, and now lives in
581:. He noted that his office at Leeds, like Tolkien's, was just off Woodhouse Lane, a name that in his view Tolkien would certainly have interpreted as a trace of the
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was in method: Shippey would relentlessly gather small philological facts and combine them into unassailable logical propositions; part of the pleasure of reading
325:"as warriors, invaders and plunderers", exploring their "heroic mentality", with special reference to the pervasive Norse Bad Sense of Humour.. The Swedish author
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346:, edited by Andrew Wawn, Graham Johnson and John Walter, with contributions from former students and former colleagues. His Tolkien scholar colleagues including
321:, including its reworkings in medieval and modern literature. His medieval studies have extended as far as to write a book on the lives and deaths of the great
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577:", expanded on his 1970 lecture. In 1979, he was elected into a former position of Tolkien's, the Chair of English Language and Medieval English Literature at
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On 11 November 1969, he delivered a lecture on "Tolkien as philologist" at a
Tolkien day organised by the Adult Education Department at the
474:'s works. He has given many invited lectures on Tolkien and other topics. In 2008 he brought out a collection of articles on SF and fantasy,
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2430:"Transcript of chat session with Pr. Tom Shippey during The Legend of Sigurd and Gudrun Online Release Party (09.05.09) – comments (1)"
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See again tomshippey.com for a further list of youtube and other appearances, at least one of them attracting several million viewers.
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lies in watching all these pieces fall into place and
Shippey's larger arguments materialize out of the welter of interesting detail."
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Tolkien's last years of retirement), and as
Professor of English Language at Leeds (where I inherited Tolkien's chair and syllabus)."
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in particular is a war-book, also a post-war book", comparing
Tolkien's writing to that of other twentieth-century authors.
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Shippey has appeared in several television documentaries, in which he spoke about Tolkien and his Middle-earth writings:
535:" (italics supplied by Shippey) always correct but that Tolkien had not had the time to tell him about his design as it "
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Shippey, Tom (1993). "Principles of Conversation in Beowulf". In Fox, Gwyneth; Hoey, Michael; Sinclair, John M. (eds.).
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and H. Wynne looked back at Shippey's books as landmarks in Tolkien research; they comment that "The real brilliance of
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Since his retirement and his return to England, he has continued his research His retirement in 2008 was marked by a
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279:'s College of Arts and Sciences, where he taught, researched, and wrote books. He has been a visiting professor at
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683:, wrote that Shippey "has been (and still is) an enabler for all of us in Tolkien Studies: author of the seminal
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He has published over 160 books and articles, and has edited or co-edited scholarly collections such as the 1998
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Thomas Alan Shippey was born in 1943 to the engineer Ernest Shippey and his wife Christina Emily Kjelgaard in
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are an analysis of its principles of conversation, a much-cited discussion of the "obdurate puzzle" of the "
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687:(first published in 1983) and countless insightful articles, he is the veritable pope of the field."
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Shippey's education and academic career have in several ways retraced those of Tolkien: he attended
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2219:"Tom Shippey's JRR Tolkien: Author of the Century and a look back at Tolkien criticism since 1982"
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and science fiction. He is considered one of the world's leading academic experts on the works of
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A fan and follower of science fiction from teenage years, in the early 1980s Shippey worked with
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Shippey, Tom (2012). "Historical Fiction and the Post-Imperial Arthur". In Fulton, Helen (ed.).
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551:"; Shippey used the phrase "Course of actual composition" as the title of the final chapter of
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267:. In 1979, he was elected to the Chair of English Language and Medieval English Literature at
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As an acknowledged expert on Tolkien, Shippey served for a while on the editorial board of
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Apart from his published books, Shippey has written a large number of scholarly articles.
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commented that nothing like Shippey's "eminently readable book" had been attempted since
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Literary Speech Acts of the Medieval North: Essays inspired by the works of T.A. Shippey
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Literary Speech Acts of the Medieval North: Essays inspired by the works of T A Shippey
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1868:(2019). "Laughing Shall I Die. Lives and Deaths of the Great Vikings by Tom Shippey".
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2008 – Mythopoeic Award, Mythopoeic Scholarship Award for Myth and Fantasy Studies,
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Shippey's interest in Tolkien began when he was 14 years old and was lent a copy of
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that same year, Shippey taught Old and Middle English using Tolkien's syllabus.
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Harry Harrison! Harry Harrison! : it seemed like a good idea at the time
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Shippey and Tolkien met later in 1972 when Shippey was invited for dinner by
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about whom he has written several books and many scholarly papers. His book
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Shippey, Tom (1997). "Alternate Historians: Newt, Kingers, Harry, And Me".
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1314:(2005). "The Road to Middle-earth, Revised and Expanded Edition (review)".
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2001 – Mythopoeic Award, Mythopoeic Scholarship Award for Inkling Studies,
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2014:
2006:
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Medievalism in the Modern World: Essays in Honour of Leslie J. Workman
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Shippey's first printed essay on Tolkien, "Creation from Philology in
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at the University of Oxford to the syllabus that Tolkien had devised.
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864:, 1993), Revised and Expanded edition (London: HarperCollins, 2005
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767:. He summarized his experiences with the film project as follows:
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The Frodo Franchise: The Lord of the Rings and Modern Hollywood
1437:"World Fantasy Awards. Special Award, Professional Winner 2001"
696:
401:
Under the pseudonym of "John Holm", he was the co-author, with
1780:"Wicked Queens and Cousin Strategies in Beowulf and Elsewhere"
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with the concept of world-building in his Helliconia trilogy.
302:. Among several influential articles on the Old English poem
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1261:
1259:
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1255:
386:, came out in 2020, edited by Eric Bryan and Alexander Ames.
236:
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3944:
The Ring of Words: Tolkien and the Oxford English Dictionary
2270:"Tolkien Book to Jackson Script: The Medium and the Message"
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The Shadow-Walkers: Jacob Grimm's Mythology of the Monstrous
1089:
The Shadow-Walkers: Jacob Grimm's Mythology of the Monstrous
585:, the wild men of the woods "lurking in the hills above the
300:
The Shadow-walkers: Jacob Grimm's Mythology of the Monstrous
216:, where he spent the first years of his life. He studied at
154:
has been called "the single best thing written on Tolkien".
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932:
Laughing Shall I Die: Lives and Deaths of the Great Vikings
4357:
1273:
Tolkien in the New Century: Essays in Honor of Tom Shippey
1252:
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Tolkien in the New Century: Essays in Honor of Tom Shippey
1912:. Arizona Center for Medieval & Renaissance Studies.
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547:
events or experiences as seen or felt by the waking mind
466:. In 2009, he wrote a scholarly 21-page introduction to
1683:
Haarder, Andreas; Shippey, Tom, eds. (15 August 2005).
1626:"JRR Tolkien and his overlooked connections with Leeds"
1381:"Mythopoeic Scholarship Award for Inkling Studies 2001"
1353:"Mythopoeic Scholarship Award for Inkling Studies 1984"
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edited by Andrew Wawn, Graham Johnson and John Walter,
1009:
Fiction 2000: On Cypberpunk and the Future of Narrative
971:
Fictional Space: Essays on Contemporary Science Fiction
1107:
Old English Philology: Studies in Honour of R.D. Fulk
389:
2321:"J.R.R.T.: A Film Portrait of J.R.R. Tolkien (1996)"
1958:. Tor, A Tom Doherty Associates Book. West of Eden.
1898:, which lists his video appearances on social media.
1265:
1139:, Mythopoeic Scholarship Award for Inkling Studies,
4852:
People educated at King Edward's School, Birmingham
652:have been often reprinted and translated. In 2000,
498:. Shippey comments on his interest in Tolkien that
1206:, edited by Eric Shane Bryan and Alaexander Ames,
636:rigorously refutes what was then the long-running
1462:"Let us introduce you to ... Thomas Shippey, PhD"
4798:
2405:"J.R.R. Tolkien: Origins of Middle-Earth (2003)"
1860:
1858:
1530:. Preface to the Third Edition, pages xvii–xxi.
460:, and still contributes literary reviews to the
454:. For ten years he reviewed science fiction for
247:, in 1964, his M.A. in 1968, and a PhD in 1970.
1673:: many of these works are now available online.
3126:The Monsters and the Critics, and Other Essays
1682:
896:Roots and Branches: Selected Papers on Tolkien
4373:
3971:
2586:The Homecoming of Beorhtnoth Beorhthelm's Son
2508:
1944:
1855:
1719:
1409:"Mythopoeic Awards Acceptance Remarks – 2008"
3425:J. R. R. Tolkien: A Descriptive Bibliography
2086:. ch. 9 "The Course of Actual Composition".
476:Hard Reading: Learning from Science Fiction,
384:essays inspired by the works of T.A. Shippey
3432:The Lord of the Rings: A Reader's Companion
2100:
2036:
2034:
1934:"Tom Shippeys's Introduction to Helliconia"
1720:Shippey, Tom; Arnold, Martin, eds. (2005).
1403:
1401:
1375:
1373:
1347:
1345:
914:Hard Reading: Learning from Science Fiction
808:Poems of Wisdom and Learning in Old English
719:J.R.R.T.: A Film Portrait of J.R.R. Tolkien
670:Tolkien Studies: An Annual Scholarly Review
4380:
4366:
3978:
3964:
3004:Chaucer as a Philologist: The Reeve's Tale
2678:
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2132:
1512:
1510:
1508:
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1429:
1306:
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1129:
990:The Oxford Book of Science Fiction Stories
447:The Oxford Book of Science Fiction Stories
380:Literary Speech Acts of the Medieval North
31:
3825:Impact of Tolkien's Middle-earth writings
1907:
1590:
1588:
1586:
1584:
1582:
1580:
1578:
1179:Constructing Nations, Reconstructing Myth
344:Constructing Nations, Reconstructing Myth
3660:Tolkien's Art: 'A Mythology for England'
3446:The J. R. R. Tolkien Companion and Guide
3439:J. R. R. Tolkien: Artist and Illustrator
2372:
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1950:
1864:
1551:
1549:
1547:
1455:
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1398:
1370:
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950:Beowulf and the North Before the Vikings
725:An Awfully Big Adventure: J.R.R. Tolkien
640:, and explains to instinctive lovers of
506:
370:marked his 70th birthday with a further
255:Shippey became a junior lecturer at the
4827:British academics of English literature
3703:J. R. R. Tolkien: Author of the Century
3074:(as translator and lexicographer, 1966)
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1301:
1011:, with George Slusser, (U Georgia Press
877:J. R. R. Tolkien: Author of the Century
737:J.R.R. Tolkien: Origins of Middle-Earth
4799:
2630:The Man in the Moon Stayed Up Too Late
1987:
1985:
1983:
1638:
1623:
1575:
1459:
830:Arnold's Studies in English Literature
702:
481:
4817:Alumni of the University of Cambridge
4635:Beowulf: A Translation and Commentary
4361:
3959:
3142:Beowulf: A Translation and Commentary
2496:
2476:Internet Speculative Fiction Database
2344:
2138:
2005:
1908:Bryan, Eric; Ames, Alexander (2020).
1558:"Talking Tolkien With Thomas Shippey"
1544:
1450:
1231:
1227:
1225:
1223:
1161:J.R.R. Tolkien: Author of the Century
1150:J.R.R. Tolkien: Author of the Century
760:film trilogy, and later also that of
731:Page to Screen: The Lord of the Rings
180:. He participated in the creation of
128:(born 9 September 1943) is a British
4812:Academics of the University of Leeds
2866:The History of The Lord of the Rings
2670:List of Tolkien's alliterative verse
2522:
2347:"'Rings' master's accidental circus"
2239:
2066:
1807:Journal of the Fantastic in the Arts
1624:Hickes, Martin (10 September 2010).
1472:
1310:
564:Merton Professor of English Language
478:freely available from academia.edu.
4832:British speculative fiction critics
3559:Understanding The Lord of the Rings
3316:Janice Bogstad & Philip Kaveny
1980:
1835:A Companion to Arthurian Literature
1238:The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction
562:, who had succeeded Tolkien as the
549:in the course of actual composition
13:
3364:Tolkien, Race and Cultural History
2118:. pp. 100–101, 371, 374–375.
1220:
1113:and Rafael J. Pascual (Cambridge:
1039:, with Andreas Haarder (New York:
1019:The Oxford Book of Fantasy Stories
452:The Oxford Book of Fantasy Stories
390:Modern fantasy and science fiction
14:
4883:
4842:Linguists from the United Kingdom
3653:Tolkien and the Invention of Myth
2465:
1555:
600:Tolkien: Author of the Century, i
220:in Birmingham from 1954 to 1960.
4621:Beowulf: A New Verse Translation
4587:
3820:Languages constructed by Tolkien
2859:The Lost Road and Other Writings
2345:Dixon, Greg (29 November 2001).
2217:Drout, M. D.; Wynne, H. (2000).
1485:"Shippey, T(homas) A(lan) 1943-"
1460:Hanley, Paul (8 February 2008).
159:King Edward's School, Birmingham
3929:Poems and Songs of Middle Earth
3732:Tolkien and the Classical World
3093:Sir Gawain and the Green Knight
2974:Sir Gawain and the Green Knight
2655:The Legend of Sigurd and GudrĂşn
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1826:
1797:
1771:
1742:
1713:
1676:
1671:complete list at tomshippey.com
1663:
1617:
775:
619:. An enlarged third edition of
16:British medievalist (born 1943)
4857:Saint Louis University faculty
4645:: The Monsters and the Critics
3525:Tolkien: A Cultural Phenomenon
3221:Tolkien: Maker of Middle-earth
3207:The Worlds of J. R. R. Tolkien
3014:: The Monsters and the Critics
2990:Ancrene Wisse and Hali MeiĂ°had
2601:The Adventures of Tom Bombadil
2489:, 47 pieces as of October 2022
2381:University of California Press
1232:Clute, John (12 August 2013).
1159:, Special Award Professional,
1037:Beowulf: The Critical Heritage
690:
296:Beowulf: The Critical Heritage
250:
1:
4837:Constructed language creators
3674:J. R. R. Tolkien Encyclopedia
3185:J. R. R. Tolkien: A Biography
1938:Brian Aldiss Official Website
1214:
1188:edited by John Wm. Houghton,
952:(Arc Humanities Press, 2022,
638:literary hostility to Tolkien
566:. When he became a Fellow of
203:
4822:Anglo-Saxon studies scholars
3847:Elvish Linguistic Fellowship
3188:(1977, authorized biography)
2977:(Middle English text, 1925)
2798:The Father Christmas Letters
2711:The Lay of Aotrou and Itroun
2268:Shippey, Tom (8 July 2014).
2009:(2009). Shippey, Tom (ed.).
1722:Studies in Medievalism (XIV)
1562:The Internet Writing Journal
1270:; Martsch, N., eds. (2014).
523:, the wild men of the woods.
431:(1996). For Harrison's 1984
198:
7:
4867:The Tolkien Society members
4387:
3987:World Fantasy Special Award
3854:Tolkien's impact on fantasy
2887:The Peoples of Middle-earth
2852:The Shaping of Middle-earth
2830:The History of Middle-earth
2250:Journal of Tolkien Research
902:, Cormarë Series 11, 2007,
603:This would include writers
10:
4888:
3859:Tolkien and the modernists
2944:The Nature of Middle-earth
2735:The Fellowship of the Ring
2567:Songs for the Philologists
2373:Thompson, Kristin (2007).
918:Liverpool University Press
860:, 1983), 2nd ed. (London:
485:
437:, Shippey helped with the
376:Tolkien in the New Century
263:, where he taught Old and
245:Queens' College, Cambridge
87:Queens' College, Cambridge
4740:
4689:
4596:
4585:
4420:
4397:
3997:
3937:Language and Human Nature
3915:Works inspired by Tolkien
3790:
3743:
3618:
3570:
3290:
3237:
3200:Tolkien and the Great War
3171:
3164:
3081:
2962:
2912:The History of The Hobbit
2787:
2687:
2676:
2554:
2530:
1751:Techniques of Description
261:St John's College, Oxford
227:, Shippey became fond of
113:
105:
82:
74:
42:
30:
23:
3723:Sandra Ballif Straubhaar
3710:The Road to Middle-Earth
3489:The Keys of Middle-earth
2983:The Devil's Coach Horses
2112:The Road to Middle-Earth
2079:The Road to Middle-Earth
2052:. p. 74, footnote.
2046:The Road to Middle-Earth
1523:The Road to Middle-Earth
1142:The Road to Middle-earth
849:The Road to Middle-earth
685:The Road to Middle-earth
595:The Road to Middle-earth
592:His first Tolkien book,
553:The Road to Middle-earth
529:University of Birmingham
444:Shippey has edited both
416:The Hammer and the Cross
407:The Hammer and the Cross
257:University of Birmingham
243:. He gained a B.A. from
161:, became a professional
151:The Road to Middle-Earth
4862:Science fiction critics
4652:Beowulf and the Critics
3134:Beowulf and the Critics
2169:"The Road Goes Ever On"
2141:"The Road Goes Ever On"
2139:Yates, Jessica (1984).
1993:"Shippey's WSJ reviews"
1280:. pp. 1–5, 11–15.
1196:, and Robin Anne Reid,
1130:Awards and distinctions
1023:Oxford University Press
995:Oxford University Press
900:Walking Tree Publishers
457:The Wall Street Journal
275:Chair of Humanities at
259:, and then a Fellow of
132:, a retired scholar of
4346:Charles Coleman Finlay
4340:Ebony Elizabeth Thomas
4298:Brett Alexander Savory
3475:Master of Middle-Earth
2838:The Book of Lost Tales
2777:Smith of Wootton Major
2751:The Return of the King
2486:London Review of Books
2352:The New Zealand Herald
1604:Saint Louis University
814:, 1976; 2nd ed., 1977
773:
677:, reviewing Shippey's
524:
505:
463:London Review of Books
413:novels, consisting of
277:Saint Louis University
172:He has received three
138:Old English literature
3803:Francis Xavier Morgan
3548:Elizabeth Whittingham
3104:(translations, 1975)
2920:The Story of Kullervo
2904:The Children of HĂşrin
2880:The War of the Jewels
2845:The Lays of Beleriand
2727:The Lord of the Rings
2639:The Road Goes Ever On
1778:Shippey, Tom (2001).
1697:10.4324/9780203979457
1595:Shippey, Tom (2020).
1328:10.1353/tks.2005.0026
1240:(3rd online ed.)
769:
758:The Lord of the Rings
752:The Lord of the Rings
626:Author of the Century
575:The Lord of the Rings
510:
500:
486:Further information:
187:The Lord of the Rings
140:as well as of modern
4753:Anglo-Saxon paganism
4610:List of translations
3252:Matthew T. Dickerson
2936:The Fall of Gondolin
2295:"Tolkien Remembered"
1597:"Personal Statement"
1268:Croft, Janet Brennan
1266:Houghton, John Wm.;
621:Road to Middle-earth
439:constructed language
218:King Edward's School
4758:Battle of Finnsburg
4702:Michael D. C. Drout
3924:(biographical film)
3881:The Tolkien Society
3874:Tolkien fan fiction
3668:Michael D. C. Drout
3334:Janet Brennan Croft
3302:Douglas A. Anderson
3247:Stratford Caldecott
3215:Catherine McIlwaine
2952:The Fall of NĂşmenor
2719:Farmer Giles of Ham
1466:The University News
1190:Janet Brennan Croft
1157:World Fantasy Award
898:(Zurich and Berne:
745:He participated in
703:Film and television
515:were professors at
482:Tolkien scholarship
348:Janet Brennan Croft
285:University of Texas
178:World Fantasy Award
126:Thomas Alan Shippey
118:Tolkien scholarship
47:Thomas Alan Shippey
4407:Alliterative verse
4288:William K. Schafer
4136:Darrell Schweitzer
4086:Chris Van Allsburg
4046:Donald A. Wollheim
4028:Everett F. Bleiler
3842:Mythopoeic Society
3718:Elizabeth Solopova
3390:A Question of Time
3179:Humphrey Carpenter
2769:The Tolkien Reader
2663:The Fall of Arthur
2274:Swarthmore College
2114:(Third ed.).
2082:(Third ed.).
2048:(Third ed.).
1526:(Third ed.).
1487:. Encyclopedia.com
1413:Mythopoeic Society
1385:Mythopoeic Society
1357:Mythopoeic Society
713:Tolkien Remembered
568:St. John's College
525:
470:, a collection of
281:Harvard University
4794:
4793:
4355:
4354:
4214:Gordon Van Gelder
4192:Gordon Van Gelder
4170:Michael J. Weldon
4104:David G. Hartwell
3953:
3952:
3786:
3785:
3590:Carl F. Hostetter
3580:Anthony Appleyard
3503:A Tolkien Compass
3464:Charles A. Huttar
3383:Interrupted Music
3353:Bradford Lee Eden
3321:Picturing Tolkien
3312:Bradley J. Birzer
3064:English and Welsh
2928:Beren and LĂşthien
2647:Bilbo's Last Song
2436:. Pieter Collier.
2125:978-0-261-10275-0
2093:978-0-261-10275-0
2059:978-0-261-10275-0
2024:978-1-886778-86-3
2011:Flights of Eagles
1965:978-0-7653-3308-7
1706:978-1-134-97094-0
1650:Signum University
1556:White, Claire E.
1537:978-0-261-10275-0
1287:978-1-4766-1486-1
1192:, Nancy Martsch,
1123:978-1-84384-438-9
1101:978-2-50352-094-0
1049:978-1-13800-910-3
958:978-1-80270-013-8
944:978-1-780239-09-5
926:978-1-78138-261-5
908:978-3-905703-05-4
890:978-0-26110-401-3
870:978-0-26110-275-0
854:Allen & Unwin
842:978-0-71316-147-2
790:Old English Verse
642:Lord of the Rings
630:Lord of the Rings
511:Both Shippey and
468:Flights of Eagles
411:alternate history
289:Signum University
239:, and of playing
174:Mythopoeic Awards
123:
122:
4879:
4872:Tolkien scholars
4766:and Middle-Earth
4697:Nora K. Chadwick
4678:Finn and Hengest
4666:
4629:J. R. R. Tolkien
4591:
4572:Grendel's mother
4382:
4375:
4368:
4359:
4358:
4314:Farah Mendlesohn
4260:Jonathan Strahan
4068:Betty Ballantine
4052:Edward L. Ferman
4034:Edward L. Ferman
4018:Shelley Torgeson
4006:Betty Ballantine
3980:
3973:
3966:
3957:
3956:
3910:Tolkien research
3768:Michael Martinez
3727:Hamish Williams
3585:Helge Fauskanger
3511:John D. Rateliff
3415:Wayne G. Hammond
3397:Splintered Light
3277:Fleming Rutledge
3169:
3168:
3118:Finn and Hengest
3105:
3042:
3021:On Fairy-Stories
2978:
2814:Unfinished Tales
2806:The Silmarillion
2682:
2524:J. R. R. Tolkien
2517:
2510:
2503:
2494:
2493:
2460:
2459:
2457:
2455:
2450:. Google Scholar
2444:
2438:
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2325:What Is My Movie
2317:
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2207:
2205:
2203:
2189:
2183:
2182:
2181:(3). article 14.
2165:GoodKnight, Glen
2161:
2155:
2154:
2153:(4). article 15.
2136:
2130:
2129:
2104:
2098:
2097:
2070:
2064:
2063:
2038:
2029:
2028:
2013:(1st ed.).
2003:
1997:
1996:
1989:
1978:
1977:
1948:
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1930:
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1896:uppsalabooks.com
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1784:Medievalists.net
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1294:
1263:
1250:
1249:
1247:
1245:
1229:
1194:John D. Rateliff
1137:Mythopoeic Award
858:Houghton Mifflin
856:, 1982; Boston:
832:series (London:
579:Leeds University
517:Leeds University
513:J. R. R. Tolkien
488:Tolkien research
428:King and Emperor
352:John D. Rateliff
331:Thomas Bartholin
319:Arthurian legend
269:Leeds University
225:J. R. R. Tolkien
146:J. R. R. Tolkien
109:Academic, writer
60:
57:9 September 1943
56:
54:
35:
21:
20:
4887:
4886:
4882:
4881:
4880:
4878:
4877:
4876:
4797:
4796:
4795:
4790:
4736:
4727:Geoffrey Russom
4717:Leonard Neidorf
4685:
4664:
4659:On Translating
4599:
4592:
4583:
4422:
4416:
4393:
4386:
4356:
4351:
4334:Huw Lewis-Jones
4324:Patrick McGrath
4132:George Scithers
4120:Mark V. Ziesing
4114:Robert Weinberg
4058:Donald M. Grant
4040:Donald M. Grant
4012:Donald M. Grant
3993:
3984:
3954:
3949:
3894:Tolkien Studies
3782:
3763:Glen GoodKnight
3739:
3639:Perilous Realms
3623:
3614:
3566:
3543:Richard C. West
3538:Anna Vaninskaya
3520:Brian Rosebury
3516:Robin Anne Reid
3459:Thomas Honegger
3419:Christina Scull
3340:Tolkien on Film
3293:
3286:
3233:
3229:Charles Moseley
3160:
3090:
3083:
3077:
3071:Jerusalem Bible
3040:
3035:On Translating
2971:
2964:
2958:
2789:
2783:
2683:
2674:
2557:
2550:
2549:
2526:
2521:
2468:
2463:
2453:
2451:
2446:
2445:
2441:
2434:Tolkien Library
2428:
2427:
2423:
2413:
2411:
2403:
2402:
2398:
2391:
2383:. p. 118.
2371:
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2266:
2262:
2257:(1). Article 7.
2238:
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2211:
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2060:
2039:
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2004:
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1991:
1990:
1981:
1966:
1952:Harrison, Harry
1949:
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1932:
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1839:Wiley-Blackwell
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1316:Tolkien Studies
1309:
1302:
1292:
1290:
1288:
1264:
1253:
1243:
1241:
1230:
1221:
1217:
1132:
1111:Leonard Neidorf
975:Basil Blackwell
778:
705:
693:
613:William Golding
605:affected by war
490:
484:
392:
368:Richard C. West
253:
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83:Alma mater
70:
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17:
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5:
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4707:Robert D. Fulk
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4320:Harry Brockway
4317:
4307:
4301:
4294:Sandra Kasturi
4291:
4281:
4275:
4269:
4266:Marc Gascoigne
4263:
4257:
4247:
4244:Peter Crowther
4241:
4235:
4229:
4223:
4220:Peter Crowther
4217:
4211:
4201:
4195:
4189:
4183:
4173:
4167:
4161:
4155:
4145:
4142:Jeanne Cavelos
4139:
4129:
4123:
4117:
4110:Terri Windling
4107:
4101:
4095:
4089:
4083:
4064:Ian Ballantine
4061:
4055:
4049:
4043:
4037:
4031:
4025:
4015:
4009:
4002:Ian Ballantine
3998:
3995:
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3869:Tolkien fandom
3866:
3864:Tolkien Estate
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3778:J. E. A. Tyler
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3682:Jonathan Evans
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3633:Marjorie Burns
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3605:Arden R. Smith
3602:
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3533:Amy H. Sturgis
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3469:Paul H. Kocher
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3405:Michael Foster
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3377:Verlyn Flieger
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3307:Nicholas Birns
3304:
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2997:Sigelwara Land
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2409:Movie Films
2279:25 November
2015:NESFA Press
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1491:28 November
1442:28 November
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