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Titu Maiorescu

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2981: 103: 1022:„Do you want to know where the means to pay your fees come from for now? Well, mister Eminescu, are we such strangers to each other? Don't you know the love (if you allow me to use this exact word, although it is stronger than other words), the often enthusiastic admiration that I and our entire literary circle feels for you, for your poems, for your whole literary and political work? But it was a real explosion of love that we, all your friends (and only these), contributed to support the few material needs that your situation require. And you would have done the same in using the large or small sum you had when any of your friends would have needed, so we cannot forget a friend of your great value“. 1252: 607: 27: 946:
culture, a determined artistic taste and on impressive intuitions. The mentor of Junimea society considered this type of criticism (neatly affirmative or negative) necessary only to that epoch of clutter of values, as its modalities of execution would gradate later, in the literary life, when the great writers would elevate the artistic level and implicitly would have the public's exigency augmented.
883: 796: 738:) at 27, a deputy at 30, then a minister at age 34. But this ascent was not always smooth or without hardships, as he was once sued because of all the calumnies that his political opponents promoted and he was suspended from all his functions in 1864, but the verdict of discharge from the following year proved the baselessness of all the accusation against him. 375:. Being a theologian by trade (having studied in Blaj, Budapest, Vienna), Ioan Maiorescu proved to be a free thinker. He worked at a teacher in Cernăuți, Craiova, Iași, Bucharest and he remained a bright personality of that epoch of formation for the Romanian modern educational system. Ioan Maiorescu became an inspector for the schools of 582:'s ideas. On 17 December, after they considered the value of the essay, and after "a verbal defense in front of the academic committee, brilliantly held for original opinions", the Sorbonne committee granted him the title of "licencé ès lettres" (Philology Licensed). Maiorescu then prepared his doctorate on the thesis: 471:, where his father was working within the Ministry of Justice. Later in October Titu Maiorescu attended the first grade at the Academic Gymnasium, which was an addendum of the Theresianum Academy for foreigners. A month later, they equated his results from the gymnasium from Brașov and he passed to the next grade. 969:
and others), his lawyer activity and his literary critic activity. Maiorescu was seldom reproached for not having spent enough time on writing literary works but his work as a literary critic profoundly marks one of the most lusty epochs in the history of Romanian literature: the period of the great
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to address enthusiastic appeals for Romanian literary works, the seventh decade of the 19th century was marked by a large number of poets and prosemen, who had very limited artistical devices, but high ideals and pretences. It was a time when the selection of true values was needed, on the basis of
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and Maiorescu agreed to accomplish that task. The adversaries of his ideas depreciatively called his action „a judicial criticism“, because his studies and articles did not analyse in detail the literary work that they had discussed and they contain many apothegms on it. These are based on an ample
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When he returned to Romania, at the end of 1861, Titu Maiorescu was eager to contribute to the progress of the recently formed state, after the Union of 1859, of the cultural and political life, of a European level. At that time, when the Union was done and personalities of fresh energies and
861:. Maiorescu was representing the new generation, the junimist generation, which had a new conception on social and Romanian cultural life. On the political ideology plan, Maiorescu was a retentionist, an advocate of a natural, organic and well prepared evolution and an adversary of the 482:) and he continued to write his journal until the end of his life. His notes are a good source of knowing Maiorescu's personality. His success from 1858, when he graduated first in his class at the Theresianum Academy, was a guerdon of all his efforts and strong will. 546:, magna cum laude. The Giessen University considered, in order to allow him to get a PhD, that the last two years at Theresianum were university studies. When he returned to Romania, he published the article "The Measure of Height through a Barometer" in the review 450:
Between 1850 and 1851, after finishing primary school, Titu Maiorescu was enlisted at the Romanian Gymnasium from Schei-Braşov, a gymnasium founded in 1850 through his uncle Ioan Popazu's endeavour. He attended grade fifth at the Romanian gymnasium from
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Concerning his conduct, the manner that people reproached Maiorescu for his coldness, his lack of passion, his Olympian attitude, that he seemed to hide a dry soul; for exemplifying this statement, the famous appraisal made by the igneous
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Although the period that followed after the Union of 1859 represented an epoch of completion of the ideals of the generation of 1848, a few accents still had changed, the conditions were different from the romantic youth of
953:, as fighter for the assertion of values, would be led by Maiorescu throughout his entire life and would be divided between his political activity (he would become prime minister, but he will lose a friend from his youth, 618:, at the intersection of Strada Arthur Verona (formerly Strada Mercur) and Strada Nicolae Golescu. The house was demolished in the late 1950s or early 1960s to make space for the Eva and the ONT apartment buildings 935:
The beginnings of Maiorescu's literary critic activity stand apart from the previous generation. Unlike the previous years of the revolution from 1848, when an intense need of original literature determined
423:(The Public Trusteeship), then he worked as director of the Central Commission of the United Principalities, then he worked as a teacher at the Saint Sava National College, as director of Public Instruction 622:
In the summer of 1862 he was assigned as a substitute lawyer at the Law Court, then he became an attorney. He married his pupil, Clara Kremnitz. In November/December, he became a teacher at the
380: 527:, no 1, in 1934 is still considered the first publishing attempt of T. Maiorescu and it was republished under the same title. In 1858, beside his academic activity, he worked as a teacher of 506:, he took his license in law), but his eagerness did not affect his demureness in his studies; the foundations of Maiorescu's extremely solid culture were established during that period. 439:, Ioan Maiorescu was sent on a mission to Frankfurt am Main, while Maria Maiorescu and their children travelled to Bucharest, Brașov and Sibiu. In December 1848, under the leadership of 1074: 753:
The years 1860 were for Maiorescu the period of „popular prelections“ (lectures on various problemes addressed to a quite large audience) and also the period when the foundation of the
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cultured people were needed, people who were educated in Western Universities, Titu Maiorescu had an early ascent, from his youth, as he was a university professor at 22 years old (in
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As a preparatory for French language for the Kremnitz family, Titu Maiorescu taught the four children of the family: Klara (his future wife), Helene, Wilhelm (future Dr. W. Kremnitz,
649:. He taught pedagogy, Romanian Grammar, Psychology and Composition there. For the first time in Romania, he initiated the Pedagogic Practice for pupils and one of these pupils was 3020: 664:” On 28 March Titu Maiorescu's daughter, Livia, was born. She later married Dymsza; she died in 1946. On 8 October Titu Maiorescu is elected to lead the Institute Vasilian from 645:. On 18 September 1863 he was elected as rector of the University of Iaşi for a period of four years. In October he was assigned as principal of the School „Vasile Lupu“ from 639:
About the History of the Roman Republic from the Introduction of Plebeian Tribunes until the Death of Julius Caesar Especially Regarding the Economical and Political Progress
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he strengthened the link between the Walachian and Transylvanian revolutionaries and he activated as an agent of the Interim Govern, near the German Dieta from
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classics. The role of Junimea society and of Maiorescu himself is linked to the creation and the assertion in the public's conscience of writers like
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On 28 November he obtained his Law Licence in Paris, on the thesis "Du régime dotal" ("On Dowery Law"). On 10 December he began his lecture cycle on „
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and entitled "New Year's Eve Night". Although the translation was not published at that date, the letter that Aurel A. Mureşianu edited later in the
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the "Yearbook of the Gymnasium and the Boarding School from Iași for the School Year 1862–1863"; the yearbook was preceded by his thesis: „
1010:, in an important moment of his life, unfolded a man of great and at the same time discreet generosity. The lines that Maiorescu wrote to 3035: 1826: 1251: 3060: 719:“ (Circle of Academic Societies) and later renewed in the form of a communication, on 27 April in Berlin, at the Philosophy Society. 3115: 3085: 3045: 3030: 1095: 3080: 3070: 316: 274: 2938: 2812: 2670: 2592: 1126: 1842: 1819: 1598: 415:, Ioan Maiorescu wrote articles in the Austrian newspapers concerning Romanian and Romanians. Returning to Romania after the 320: 169: 3155: 3120: 3025: 1088: 562:
due to the acknowledgment of his doctorate from Giessen. The following year, he published his Philosophy essay entitled
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and then in Braşov. Titu Maiorescu continued primary school between 1848 and 1850 at Protodeacon Iosif Barac's School.
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against Germany, but he nevertheless refused to collaborate with the German army after it had occupied Bucharest.
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for a long while and there, the future critic attended grade fifth at the Romanian gymnasium. Settling in
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between 1910 and 1914 and Prime Minister of Romania from 1912 to 1913. He represented Romania at the
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Between 1846 and 1848 Titu Maiorescu attended the primary school in Craiova. During the days of the
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Why Should the Latin Language be Studied in Gymnasium as Part of the Foundation of Moral Education?
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that states a Knowledge editor's personal feelings or presents an original argument about a topic.
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that states a Knowledge editor's personal feelings or presents an original argument about a topic.
627: 2347: 2296: 2290: 2269: 1515: 1485: 957:), his University activity (as a professor he had and he promoted disciples of great value, like 1897: 975: 650: 542:'s husband, born Marie von Bardeleben) and Hermann. Titu Maiorescu got his PhD in philosophy at 2259: 2192: 1563: 1468: 1458: 1393: 1057: 360: 60: 2780: 2342: 1989: 1973: 1927: 1161: 2928: 2906: 2790: 2698: 2692: 2578: 2311: 2248: 2099: 1850: 1616: 1510: 1428: 1373: 1014:
when Eminescu was ill and was worried about the fees for his boarding at the sanatorium from
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Between 1863 and 1864 Titu Maiorescu taught philosophy at the Philology University of
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He was very eager to obtain his university (after only one year of studies in
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Society. As a literary critic, he was instrumental in the development of
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prove that Maiorescu was endowed with an admirable gentleness of heart:
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On 3 January 1857, he sent an essay signed with the name Aureliu to the
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While attending the academy in Vienna, Maiorescu a began to write his
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and then as a teacher at the Superior School of Letters in Bucharest.
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In December 1860 he got his license in Philology and Philosophy at
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personal reflection, personal essay, or argumentative essay
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personal reflection, personal essay, or argumentative essay
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La relation. Essai d'un nouveau fondement de la philosophie
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Philosophical Considerations for Everybody's Understanding
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and one year later, after he studied at the university of
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Society took place. He founded it alongside his friends
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In 1863 he was assigned to teach a university course of
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teacher in the house of legal counselor Georg Kremnitz.
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Die alte französische Tragödie und die Wagnersche Musik
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The Relation. Essay on a new foundation of philosophy
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Romanian literary critic and politician (1840 - 1917)
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Conservative Party (Romania, 1880–1918) politicians
515:in order to publish some of his translations from 467:In September 1851 the Maiorescu family settled in 695:On 10 March 1861, Titu Maiorescu held a lecture ( 601: 578:, obviously under the influence of Herbart's and 3126:Academic staff of Alexandru Ioan Cuza University 2992: 1841: 1006:and to his disciples and even to his adversary, 594:), until the end of the year 1861, when he left 48:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks 3161:Members of the Macedo-Romanian Cultural Society 572:Einiges Philosophische in gemeinfasslicher Form 302:literary critic and politician, founder of the 1110: 867:Against nowadays direction in Romanian culture 711:from Kamenz, which he repeated on 12 April in 2858: 2827:(Agriculture, Industry, Commerce and Domains) 2732: 2695:(Agriculture, Industry, Commerce and Domains) 2586: 1827: 1096: 690: 3056:Members of the Chamber of Deputies (Romania) 872: 1039: 459:, who left him an ineffaceable impression. 2947:(Religious Affairs and Public Instruction) 2865: 2851: 2821:(Religious Affairs and Public Instruction) 2739: 2725: 2685:(Religious Affairs and Public Instruction) 2593: 2579: 1834: 1820: 1103: 1089: 672:, he traveled on a documentary journey to 182:29 December 1910 – 4 January 1914 101: 3131:Rectors of Alexandru Ioan Cuza University 3016:People from the Principality of Wallachia 923:Learn how and when to remove this message 836:Learn how and when to remove this message 462: 298:; 15 February 1840 – 18 June 1917) was a 130:28 March 1912 – 31 December 1913 79:Learn how and when to remove this message 3141:Founding members of the Romanian Academy 3066:Romanian people of the Second Balkan War 605: 371:in order to emphasize his kindship with 331:. In politics as in culture he favoured 312:in the second half of the 19th century. 3041:Ministers of foreign affairs of Romania 741:Maiorescu would become a member of the 3136:Rectors of the University of Bucharest 2993: 1127:List of heads of government of Romania 2846: 2720: 2574: 1815: 1084: 531:in private boarding schools and as a 485: 443:, Ioan Maiorescu's family arrived in 379:, then he worked as a teacher at the 293: 3051:Ministers of public works of Romania 2604:(5 November 1889 – 15 February 1891) 1000:„Nobody was warm or cold beside him“ 876: 789: 656:In 1863 Titu Maiorescu published in 614:house where Titu Maiorescu lived in 20: 781:, and then he founded the a review 707:for the benefit of the monument of 13: 2876:(29 December 1910 – 28 March 1912) 14: 3172: 3036:Ministers of education of Romania 2975: 749:Foundation of the Junimea Society 351:Titu Liviu Maiorescu was born in 3061:Members of the Senate of Romania 2982:Works by or about Titu Maiorescu 2750:(7 July 1900 – 13 February 1901) 1804:indicates current office holder. 1250: 1069:Titu Maiorescu, "Contra școalei 881: 794: 743:Macedo-Romanian Cultural Society 339:. He opposed Romania's entry in 25: 3116:Carol I National College alumni 3086:Romanian expatriates in Germany 3046:Ministers of justice of Romania 3031:Ministers of culture of Romania 3081:Romanian expatriates in France 3071:Romanian people of World War I 1033: 699:— „The Old French Tragedy and 602:Career as a university teacher 1: 2358:Socialist Republic of Romania 1026: 419:, he became president of the 2963:Barbu Ștefănescu Delavrancea 1843:Foreign Ministers of Romania 717:Cercle des sociétés savantes 430: 346: 327:in Bucharest that ended the 7: 724:Education Within the Family 170:Minister of Foreign Affairs 10: 3177: 3156:Romanian magazine founders 3121:University of Paris alumni 3026:Prime ministers of Romania 691:Involvement in social life 367:, but he adopted the name 363:and his name was actually 3151:Burials at Bellu Cemetery 3111:Romanian literary critics 2959:(Agriculture and Domains) 2899: 2881: 2773: 2755: 2627: 2609: 2559: 2424: 2356: 2008: 1849: 1787: 1597: 1549: 1259: 1248: 1135: 1122: 1075:Against Bărnuțiu's School 1050:Un veac de poezie aromână 873:Work as a literary critic 736:Romanian Academic Society 676:and later he returned to 381:Central School of Craiova 295:[ˈtitumajoˈresku] 280: 270: 262: 242: 219: 214: 210: 198: 186: 175: 168: 156: 144: 134: 123: 118:Prime Minister of Romania 116: 112: 100: 93: 480:Romanian Academy Library 34:This article includes a 3146:Mihai Eminescu scholars 2953:(Industry and Commerce) 1855:Principality of Romania 494:he obtained his PhD at 63:more precise citations. 903:by rewriting it in an 816:by rewriting it in an 619: 591: 571: 553: 463:At Theresianum Academy 107:Titu Maiorescu in 1882 3091:Romanian philosophers 2929:Mihail G. Cantacuzino 2907:Alexandru Marghiloman 2791:Alexandru Marghiloman 2699:Alexandru Marghiloman 2693:Alexandru Marghiloman 1851:United Principalities 1137:United Principalities 626:and principal of the 609: 3101:Romanian art critics 863:„forms without root“ 775:School „Vasile Lupu“ 630:from the same town. 512:Transylvania Gazette 476:Însemnărilor zilnice 287:Titu Liviu Maiorescu 3011:People from Craiova 2945:Constantin C. Arion 2874:Second Carp cabinet 2819:Constantin C. Arion 2781:Constantin Olănescu 1041:Cândroveanu, Hristu 784:Convorbiri Literare 680:on 4 January 1864. 421:Obșteasca Epitropie 3106:Romanian essayists 3096:Romanian logicians 2951:Dimitrie Nenițescu 2919:(External Affairs) 2831:Ion C. Grădișteanu 2793:(External Affairs) 2748:First Carp cabinet 2647:(External Affairs) 2645:Alexandru Lahovary 2426:Romania since 1989 2229:Ion I. C. Brătianu 2177:Ion I. C. Brătianu 2156:Ion I. C. Brătianu 2136:Ion I. C. Brătianu 2110:Ion I. C. Brătianu 2010:Kingdom of Romania 1949:Calimachi-Catargiu 1934:Calimachi-Catargiu 1599:Romania since 1989 1424:Ion I. C. Brătianu 1409:Ion I. C. Brătianu 1384:Ion I. C. Brătianu 1364:Ion I. C. Brătianu 1349:Ion I. C. Brătianu 1261:Kingdom of Romania 959:C. Rădulescu-Motru 943:aesthetic criteria 905:encyclopedic style 892:is written like a 818:encyclopedic style 805:is written like a 670:Alexandru Odobescu 643:University of Iași 637:, on the subject „ 624:University of Iași 620: 486:University studies 385:Revolution of 1848 317:Conservative Party 275:Conservative Party 163:Ion I. C. Brătianu 36:list of references 2972: 2971: 2935:Nicolae Filipescu 2840: 2839: 2825:Nicolae Filipescu 2714: 2713: 2661:Grigore Trandafil 2568: 2567: 2563: 2562:* denotes interim 2474:Popescu-Tăriceanu 2338:Niculescu-Buzești 1883:Papadopol-Calimah 1878:Rosetti-Bălănescu 1809: 1808: 1663:Popescu-Tăriceanu 1058:Cartea Românească 1008:Dobrogeanu-Gherea 988:Duiliu Zamfirescu 938:Heliade Rădulescu 933: 932: 925: 851:Heliade Rădulescu 846: 845: 838: 628:Central Gymnasium 361:Bucerdea Grânoasă 329:Second Balkan War 284: 283: 205:Emanoil Porumbaru 193:Alexandru Djuvara 89: 88: 81: 3168: 2986:Internet Archive 2867: 2860: 2853: 2844: 2843: 2741: 2734: 2727: 2718: 2717: 2689:Grigore Păucescu 2651:Menelas Ghermani 2595: 2588: 2581: 2572: 2571: 2561: 1836: 1829: 1822: 1813: 1812: 1800:office holders. 1254: 1105: 1098: 1091: 1082: 1081: 1062: 1061: 1055: 1045:Iorgoveanu, Kira 1037: 928: 921: 917: 914: 908: 885: 884: 877: 841: 834: 830: 827: 821: 798: 797: 790: 525:Gazette of books 357:Vălenii de Munte 325:Peace Conference 321:Foreign Minister 315:A member of the 310:Romanian culture 297: 292: 249: 230:15 February 1840 229: 227: 215:Personal details 201: 189: 180: 159: 147: 128: 105: 91: 90: 84: 77: 73: 70: 64: 59:this article by 50:inline citations 29: 28: 21: 3176: 3175: 3171: 3170: 3169: 3167: 3166: 3165: 2991: 2990: 2978: 2973: 2968: 2895: 2877: 2871: 2841: 2836: 2769: 2751: 2745: 2715: 2710: 2678:Theodor Rosetti 2657:Theodor Rosetti 2623: 2605: 2599: 2569: 2564: 2555: 2420: 2352: 2297:Petrescu-Comnen 2043:Ion C. Brătianu 2004: 1853: 1845: 1840: 1810: 1805: 1783: 1593: 1545: 1279:Ion C. Brătianu 1269:Ion C. Brătianu 1255: 1246: 1242:Ion C. Brătianu 1131: 1118: 1112:Prime Ministers 1109: 1066: 1065: 1056:(in Romanian). 1053: 1038: 1034: 1029: 967:Pompiliu Eliade 949:This work as a 929: 918: 912: 909: 901:help improve it 898: 886: 882: 875: 842: 831: 825: 822: 814:help improve it 811: 799: 795: 751: 693: 604: 556: 488: 465: 433: 349: 290: 271:Political party 251: 247: 231: 225: 223: 199: 187: 181: 176: 157: 145: 129: 124: 108: 96: 85: 74: 68: 65: 54: 40:related reading 30: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 3174: 3164: 3163: 3158: 3153: 3148: 3143: 3138: 3133: 3128: 3123: 3118: 3113: 3108: 3103: 3098: 3093: 3088: 3083: 3078: 3073: 3068: 3063: 3058: 3053: 3048: 3043: 3038: 3033: 3028: 3023: 3018: 3013: 3008: 3003: 2989: 2988: 2977: 2976:External links 2974: 2970: 2969: 2967: 2966: 2965:(Public Works) 2960: 2954: 2948: 2942: 2932: 2926: 2920: 2917:Titu Maiorescu 2914: 2903: 2901: 2897: 2896: 2894: 2893: 2887: 2885: 2883:Prime Minister 2879: 2878: 2870: 2869: 2862: 2855: 2847: 2838: 2837: 2835: 2834: 2833:(Public Works) 2828: 2822: 2816: 2809:Iacob Lahovari 2806: 2803:Titu Maiorescu 2800: 2794: 2788: 2777: 2775: 2771: 2770: 2768: 2767: 2761: 2759: 2757:Prime Minister 2753: 2752: 2744: 2743: 2736: 2729: 2721: 2712: 2711: 2709: 2708: 2707:(Public Works) 2704:Titu Maiorescu 2696: 2686: 2683:Titu Maiorescu 2674: 2667:Matei Vlădescu 2664: 2654: 2648: 2642: 2631: 2629: 2625: 2624: 2622: 2621: 2615: 2613: 2611:Prime Minister 2607: 2606: 2598: 2597: 2590: 2583: 2575: 2566: 2565: 2560: 2557: 2556: 2554: 2553: 2548: 2543: 2538: 2533: 2528: 2523: 2518: 2513: 2508: 2503: 2498: 2492: 2487: 2482: 2477: 2471: 2466: 2461: 2456: 2451: 2446: 2441: 2436: 2430: 2428: 2422: 2421: 2419: 2418: 2413: 2408: 2403: 2398: 2393: 2388: 2383: 2378: 2373: 2368: 2362: 2360: 2354: 2353: 2351: 2350: 2345: 2340: 2335: 2330: 2324: 2319: 2314: 2309: 2304: 2299: 2294: 2288: 2283: 2278: 2273: 2267: 2262: 2257: 2252: 2246: 2241: 2236: 2231: 2226: 2220: 2215: 2210: 2205: 2200: 2195: 2190: 2185: 2179: 2174: 2169: 2164: 2158: 2153: 2148: 2143: 2138: 2133: 2128: 2123: 2121:Iacob Lahovary 2118: 2112: 2107: 2102: 2097: 2092: 2087: 2081: 2076: 2071: 2066: 2061: 2056: 2051: 2046: 2040: 2035: 2030: 2025: 2020: 2014: 2012: 2006: 2005: 2003: 2002: 1997: 1992: 1987: 1981: 1976: 1971: 1966: 1961: 1956: 1951: 1946: 1941: 1936: 1931: 1925: 1920: 1915: 1910: 1905: 1900: 1895: 1890: 1885: 1880: 1875: 1870: 1865: 1859: 1857: 1847: 1846: 1839: 1838: 1831: 1824: 1816: 1807: 1806: 1788: 1785: 1784: 1782: 1781: 1774: 1767: 1762: 1757: 1750: 1745: 1740: 1733: 1728: 1723: 1718: 1711: 1706: 1699: 1694: 1687: 1682: 1677: 1670: 1665: 1660: 1653: 1648: 1643: 1636: 1631: 1624: 1619: 1614: 1609: 1603: 1601: 1595: 1594: 1592: 1591: 1586: 1581: 1576: 1571: 1566: 1561: 1555: 1553: 1547: 1546: 1544: 1543: 1538: 1533: 1528: 1523: 1518: 1513: 1508: 1503: 1498: 1493: 1488: 1483: 1476: 1471: 1466: 1461: 1456: 1451: 1446: 1441: 1436: 1431: 1426: 1421: 1416: 1411: 1406: 1401: 1396: 1391: 1386: 1381: 1376: 1371: 1366: 1361: 1356: 1351: 1346: 1341: 1336: 1331: 1326: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1286: 1281: 1276: 1271: 1265: 1263: 1257: 1256: 1249: 1247: 1245: 1244: 1239: 1234: 1229: 1224: 1219: 1214: 1209: 1204: 1199: 1194: 1189: 1184: 1179: 1174: 1169: 1164: 1159: 1154: 1147: 1141: 1139: 1133: 1132: 1130: 1129: 1123: 1120: 1119: 1108: 1107: 1100: 1093: 1085: 1079: 1078: 1064: 1063: 1031: 1030: 1028: 1025: 963:P.P. Negulescu 931: 930: 889: 887: 880: 874: 871: 844: 843: 802: 800: 793: 750: 747: 703:'s Music”) in 692: 689: 603: 600: 555: 552: 548:Isis or Nature 487: 484: 464: 461: 432: 429: 348: 345: 282: 281: 278: 277: 272: 268: 267: 264: 260: 259: 250:(aged 77) 244: 240: 239: 221: 217: 216: 212: 211: 208: 207: 202: 196: 195: 190: 184: 183: 173: 172: 166: 165: 160: 154: 153: 148: 142: 141: 136: 132: 131: 121: 120: 114: 113: 110: 109: 106: 98: 97: 95:Titu Maiorescu 94: 87: 86: 44:external links 33: 31: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3173: 3162: 3159: 3157: 3154: 3152: 3149: 3147: 3144: 3142: 3139: 3137: 3134: 3132: 3129: 3127: 3124: 3122: 3119: 3117: 3114: 3112: 3109: 3107: 3104: 3102: 3099: 3097: 3094: 3092: 3089: 3087: 3084: 3082: 3079: 3077: 3074: 3072: 3069: 3067: 3064: 3062: 3059: 3057: 3054: 3052: 3049: 3047: 3044: 3042: 3039: 3037: 3034: 3032: 3029: 3027: 3024: 3022: 3019: 3017: 3014: 3012: 3009: 3007: 3004: 3002: 2999: 2998: 2996: 2987: 2983: 2980: 2979: 2964: 2961: 2958: 2955: 2952: 2949: 2946: 2943: 2940: 2936: 2933: 2930: 2927: 2924: 2923:Petre P. Carp 2921: 2918: 2915: 2912: 2908: 2905: 2904: 2902: 2898: 2892: 2891:Petre P. Carp 2889: 2888: 2886: 2884: 2880: 2875: 2868: 2863: 2861: 2856: 2854: 2849: 2848: 2845: 2832: 2829: 2826: 2823: 2820: 2817: 2814: 2810: 2807: 2804: 2801: 2798: 2797:Petre P. Carp 2795: 2792: 2789: 2786: 2782: 2779: 2778: 2776: 2772: 2766: 2765:Petre P. Carp 2763: 2762: 2760: 2758: 2754: 2749: 2742: 2737: 2735: 2730: 2728: 2723: 2722: 2719: 2706: 2705: 2700: 2697: 2694: 2690: 2687: 2684: 2680: 2679: 2675: 2672: 2668: 2665: 2662: 2658: 2655: 2652: 2649: 2646: 2643: 2640: 2636: 2635:Gheorghe Manu 2633: 2632: 2630: 2626: 2620: 2619:Gheorghe Manu 2617: 2616: 2614: 2612: 2608: 2603: 2596: 2591: 2589: 2584: 2582: 2577: 2576: 2573: 2558: 2552: 2549: 2547: 2544: 2542: 2539: 2537: 2534: 2532: 2529: 2527: 2524: 2522: 2519: 2517: 2514: 2512: 2509: 2507: 2504: 2502: 2499: 2496: 2493: 2491: 2488: 2486: 2483: 2481: 2478: 2475: 2472: 2470: 2467: 2465: 2462: 2460: 2457: 2455: 2452: 2450: 2447: 2445: 2442: 2440: 2437: 2435: 2432: 2431: 2429: 2427: 2423: 2417: 2414: 2412: 2409: 2407: 2404: 2402: 2399: 2397: 2394: 2392: 2389: 2387: 2384: 2382: 2379: 2377: 2374: 2372: 2369: 2367: 2364: 2363: 2361: 2359: 2355: 2349: 2346: 2344: 2341: 2339: 2336: 2334: 2331: 2328: 2325: 2323: 2320: 2318: 2315: 2313: 2310: 2308: 2305: 2303: 2300: 2298: 2295: 2292: 2289: 2287: 2284: 2282: 2279: 2277: 2274: 2271: 2268: 2266: 2263: 2261: 2258: 2256: 2253: 2250: 2247: 2245: 2242: 2240: 2237: 2235: 2232: 2230: 2227: 2224: 2221: 2219: 2216: 2214: 2211: 2209: 2206: 2204: 2201: 2199: 2196: 2194: 2191: 2189: 2186: 2183: 2180: 2178: 2175: 2173: 2170: 2168: 2165: 2162: 2159: 2157: 2154: 2152: 2149: 2147: 2144: 2142: 2139: 2137: 2134: 2132: 2129: 2127: 2126:Ioan Lahovary 2124: 2122: 2119: 2116: 2113: 2111: 2108: 2106: 2103: 2101: 2098: 2096: 2095:Ioan Lahovary 2093: 2091: 2088: 2085: 2082: 2080: 2077: 2075: 2072: 2070: 2067: 2065: 2062: 2060: 2057: 2055: 2052: 2050: 2047: 2044: 2041: 2039: 2036: 2034: 2031: 2029: 2026: 2024: 2021: 2019: 2016: 2015: 2013: 2011: 2007: 2001: 1998: 1996: 1993: 1991: 1988: 1985: 1982: 1980: 1977: 1975: 1972: 1970: 1967: 1965: 1964:Ion Bălăceanu 1962: 1960: 1957: 1955: 1952: 1950: 1947: 1945: 1942: 1940: 1937: 1935: 1932: 1929: 1926: 1924: 1921: 1919: 1916: 1914: 1911: 1909: 1906: 1904: 1901: 1899: 1896: 1894: 1891: 1889: 1886: 1884: 1881: 1879: 1876: 1874: 1871: 1869: 1866: 1864: 1861: 1860: 1858: 1856: 1852: 1848: 1844: 1837: 1832: 1830: 1825: 1823: 1818: 1817: 1814: 1803: 1799: 1795: 1791: 1786: 1780: 1779: 1775: 1773: 1772: 1768: 1766: 1763: 1761: 1758: 1756: 1755: 1751: 1749: 1746: 1744: 1741: 1739: 1738: 1734: 1732: 1729: 1727: 1724: 1722: 1719: 1717: 1716: 1712: 1710: 1707: 1705: 1704: 1700: 1698: 1695: 1693: 1692: 1688: 1686: 1683: 1681: 1678: 1676: 1675: 1671: 1669: 1666: 1664: 1661: 1659: 1658: 1654: 1652: 1649: 1647: 1644: 1642: 1641: 1637: 1635: 1632: 1630: 1629: 1625: 1623: 1620: 1618: 1615: 1613: 1610: 1608: 1605: 1604: 1602: 1600: 1596: 1590: 1587: 1585: 1582: 1580: 1577: 1575: 1572: 1570: 1567: 1565: 1564:Gheorghiu-Dej 1562: 1560: 1557: 1556: 1554: 1552: 1551:R.P.R.—R.S.R. 1548: 1542: 1539: 1537: 1534: 1532: 1529: 1527: 1524: 1522: 1519: 1517: 1514: 1512: 1509: 1507: 1504: 1502: 1499: 1497: 1494: 1492: 1489: 1487: 1484: 1482: 1481: 1477: 1475: 1472: 1470: 1467: 1465: 1462: 1460: 1457: 1455: 1452: 1450: 1447: 1445: 1442: 1440: 1437: 1435: 1432: 1430: 1427: 1425: 1422: 1420: 1417: 1415: 1412: 1410: 1407: 1405: 1402: 1400: 1397: 1395: 1392: 1390: 1387: 1385: 1382: 1380: 1377: 1375: 1372: 1370: 1367: 1365: 1362: 1360: 1357: 1355: 1352: 1350: 1347: 1345: 1342: 1340: 1337: 1335: 1332: 1330: 1327: 1325: 1322: 1320: 1317: 1315: 1312: 1310: 1307: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1290: 1287: 1285: 1282: 1280: 1277: 1275: 1272: 1270: 1267: 1266: 1264: 1262: 1258: 1253: 1243: 1240: 1238: 1235: 1233: 1230: 1228: 1225: 1223: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1213: 1210: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1193: 1192:C. 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Catargiu 1182:L. Catargiu 1145:B. Catargiu 759:I. Negruzzi 651:Ion Creangă 441:Avram Iancu 373:Petru Maior 341:World War I 263:Nationality 188:Preceded by 146:Preceded by 61:introducing 2995:Categories 2925:(Finances) 2799:(Finances) 2653:(Finances) 2506:Diaconescu 2490:Diaconescu 2322:M. Sturdza 2317:Manoilescu 2312:Argetoianu 2249:Argetoianu 2198:Zamfirescu 2038:Câmpineanu 1995:Câmpineanu 1984:Câmpineanu 1954:Costa-Foru 1939:A. Golescu 1918:N. Golescu 1913:Ș. Golescu 1903:Ș. Golescu 1893:Mavrogheni 1794:ad interim 1589:Dăscălescu 1511:Argetoianu 1212:A. Golescu 1202:N. Golescu 1197:Ș. 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Index

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Prime Minister of Romania
Carol I
Petre P. Carp
Ion I. C. Brătianu
Minister of Foreign Affairs
Alexandru Djuvara
Emanoil Porumbaru
Craiova
Wallachia
Bucharest
Romania
Conservative Party
[ˈtitumajoˈresku]
Romanian
Junimea
Romanian culture
Conservative Party
Foreign Minister
Peace Conference
Second Balkan War
Germany
France

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