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led by George
Matsumoto. Pieces of the medusae (bell margin and arms) were collected for morphological analysis, which eventually led to sequencing and taxonomic identification. The discovery of this organism led to not only a new species, but a new subfamily of Ulmaridae, called Tiburoniinae. Its
278:
of the
Tiburonia granrojo do not narrow. This fact, along with the length of the arms and the shape of the bell, separates Tiburoniiae from other genera of Ulmaridae. All specimens that have been observed live in temperatures between 2.7β4.9C, salinities between 34.1 and 34.5 PSU, and oxygen
611:
Lindsay, Dhugal J.; Furushima, Yasuo; Miyake, Hiroshi; Kitamura, Minoru; Hunt, James C. (November 2004). "The scyphomedusan fauna of the Japan Trench: preliminary results from a remotely-operated vehicle".
274:. They can grow up to 76 centimetres (30 in) in diameter, according to the California Academy of Sciences, and have thick fleshy 4-7 oral arms in place of the long tentacles found in most jellies. The
379:
n. sp., a mesopelagic scyphomedusa from the
Pacific Ocean representing the type of a new subfamily (class Scyphozoa: order Semaeostomeae: family Ulmaridae: subfamily Tiburoniinae subfam. nov.)".
327:
To date, only 23 members of the species have been found and only oneβa small specimen under 15 centimetres (6 in)βhas been retrieved for further study. Several high resolution videos of
232:, meaning "shark" in Spanish. Because of this ROVs distinct maneuverability, all angles of the organisms were able to be observed, which is particularly important to the study of gelatinous
582:
Osborn, Dawn
Alexandra; Silver, Mary W.; Castro, Carmen G.; Bros, Shannon M.; Chavez, Francisco P. (August 2007). "The habitat of mesopelagic scyphomedusae in Monterey Bay, California".
250:
is one of the largest sea jellies and unusual in a number of ways. They live at ocean depths of 600 to 1,500 metres (2,000 to 4,900 ft) and have been found across the
236:
invertebrates. Its species name was originally to be called "big ugly", but
Kirsten Matsumoto, George Matsumoto's wife, raised objections to this name, and renamed it
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have been taken by remote controlled submarines. The discovery was announced by Dr. Matsumoto and colleagues in
543:, a new mesopelagic scyphomedusa from the eastern Pacific representing a new subfamily, the Stellamedusinae".
868:
888:
460:
853:
487:
Lindsay, Dhugal J.; Furushima, Yasuo; Miyake, Hiroshi; Kitamura, Minoru; Hunt, James C. (2004-11-01).
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in 2003. The first specimen of the species was obtained around the Japan trench and was placed in the
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489:"The scyphomedusan fauna of the Japan Trench: preliminary results from a remotely-operated vehicle"
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461:"Mysteries of the Animal World: New Jellyfish: Big Red has cluster of arms, not tentacles"
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contents between 0.15 and 1.22 ml of O2 1^-1. The entire jellyfish is deep red in color.
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209:. It was reported in 2003, following the discovery of its only species yet identified,
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Matsumoto, George I.; Raskoff, K. A.; Lindsay, D. J. (July 2003). "
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Deep-Sea
Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers
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Raskoff, K. A.; Matsumoto, George I. (February 2004). "
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Journal of the Marine
Biological Association of the UK
270:. It is very likely that these jellies are exhibiting
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647:Article in the California Academic of Sciences'
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674:Big Red Jellyfish | Smithsonian Ocean Portal
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879:Marine fauna of the Gulf of California
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656:Article for National Geographic Today
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864:Cnidarians of the Pacific Ocean
428:"Dr. George I. Matsumoto, Ph.D"
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874:Marine fauna of North America
652:(Several high quality images)
459:Perlman, David (2003-05-07).
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228:the crew were using, called
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859:Monotypic cnidarian genera
618:. 530β531 (1β3): 537β547.
567:10.1017/S0025315404008884h
894:Animals described in 2003
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624:10.1007/s10750-004-2645-9
604:10.1016/j.dsr.2007.04.015
505:10.1007/s10750-004-2645-9
403:10.1007/s00227-003-1047-2
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41:Scientific classification
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466:San Francisco Chronicle
339:National Science Museum
669:Release in MBARI News
288:specimen, 18 May 2002
869:Marine fauna of Asia
541:Stellamedusa ventana
16:Genus of jellyfishes
889:Fauna of California
596:2007DSRI...54.1241O
559:2004JMBUK..84...37R
395:2003MarBi.143...73M
693:Tiburonia granrojo
663:Innovations Report
377:Tiburonia granrojo
272:deep-sea gigantism
256:Gulf of California
248:Tiburonia granrojo
212:Tiburonia granrojo
176:Tiburonia granrojo
854:Scyphozoan genera
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795:Open Tree of Life
685:Taxon identifiers
286:Davidson Seamount
242:Big Red Jellyfish
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118:Tiburoniinae
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808:SeaLifeBase
743:iNaturalist
649:Science Now
469:. p. 1
114:Subfamily:
843:Categories
661:Report in
473:2008-07-16
345:References
341:in Tokyo.
224:after the
182:Matsumoto
142:Matsumoto
122:Matsumoto
849:Ulmaridae
513:1573-5117
222:Tiburonia
207:Ulmaridae
200:jellyfish
195:Tiburonia
152:Species:
137:Tiburonia
108:Ulmaridae
88:Scyphozoa
64:Kingdom:
58:Eukaryota
25:Tiburonia
761:10001635
708:Q1807155
702:Wikidata
632:19296204
575:85918326
521:19296204
411:84226603
329:granrojo
238:granrojo
104:Family:
78:Cnidaria
74:Phylum:
68:Animalia
54:Domain:
735:2264436
592:Bibcode
555:Bibcode
391:Bibcode
254:in the
234:pelagic
230:Tiburon
202:in the
132:Genus:
94:Order:
84:Class:
826:291224
787:291224
774:214114
748:564147
630:
573:
519:
511:
409:
264:Hawaii
204:family
186:, 2003
184:et al.
146:, 2003
144:et al.
126:, 2003
124:et al.
821:WoRMS
813:44416
800:12088
756:IRMNG
722:56VK7
628:S2CID
571:S2CID
517:S2CID
432:MBARI
407:S2CID
268:Japan
217:MBARI
782:OBIS
769:NCBI
730:GBIF
509:ISSN
266:and
717:CoL
620:doi
600:doi
563:doi
501:doi
497:530
399:doi
387:143
226:ROV
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.