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Thoon Kramom (1866 ship)

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before continuing to Liverpool, where its cargo was sold for a profit of almost 100 percent. Andersen returned with a shipment of coal, which was sold to the Siamese navy after a journey totalling almost eleven months. The sale—the first direct export of Siamese teak to Europe—marked a pivotal moment
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The training barque which takes the youngsters away in the gulf some months every year is the most refreshing sight in the country, and the cleanest, smartest, and most efficient thing the Government can boast of. It shows what can be done with Siamese properly
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Royal Society (Great Britain) Krakatoa Committee; Symons, George James; Judd, John Wesley; Strachey, Sir Richard; Wharton, William James Lloyd; Evans, Frederick John; Russell, Francis Albert Rollo; Archibald, Douglas; Whipple, George Mathews (1888).
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Some sources state that it was sold to the East Asiatic Company, but this is not corroborated by EAC records. The date is given as 1903 or 1923, the latter of which is clearly erroneous, probably confusing it with a later ship of the same
235:], formerly a merchantman, is a barque of about 1000 tons, mounting six muzzle loading brass howitzers in broadside. Her headquarters are at Ko Chang, an island twenty miles down the coast from the mouth of the 752:
Twentieth century impressions of Siam: its history, people, commerce, industries, and resources, with which is incorporated an abridged edition of Twentieth century impressions of British Malaya
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was owned by the royal government of King Chulalongkorn, and was among some fifty vessels that comprised Siam's merchant fleet at the time. The management of the ship was handled by the
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of 475, and measured 151 feet in length, 28 in breadth, and 15 in depth (46 by 8.5 by 4.6 metres). Sources from its later naval career record a displacement of 800 tons.
133:, and it mostly made journeys to Singapore and Bombay. From 1876, the ship was captained by P. W. Vorrath (a German), who later passed the role to his Danish first mate 255:
had recently become head of the Siamese navy, and the ships were largely crewed by European (increasingly Danish) officers and native sailors. In his 1898 memoir,
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in the development of the country's teak industry, after which many European companies began scrambling for a share in the rapidly developing trade.
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was mainly used as a training ship, although it was fitted with an armament of either six or eight muzzle-loading guns, and was referred to as a
846: 805:"āđ€āļ­āđ€āļŠāļĩāļĒāļ—āļĩāļ„ āđ€āļ”āļ­āļ°āļĢāļīāđ€āļ§āļ­āļĢāđŒāļŸāļĢāđ‰āļ­āļ™āļ—āđŒ āđ„āļ”āđ‰āļĪāļāļĐāđŒāļ—āļģāļžāļĩāļ˜āļĩāļ›āļĨāđˆāļ­āļĒāđ€āļĢāļ·āļ­ 'āļŠāļīāļĢāļīāļĄāļŦāļĢāļĢāļ“āļž' āļĨāļ‡āļ™āđ‰āļģ āđ€āļ•āļĢāļĩāļĒāļĄāđ‚āļ›āļĢāđ‚āļĄāļ—āļŠāļđāđˆāđ„āļŪāđ„āļĨāļ—āđŒāļāļēāļĢāļ—āđˆāļ­āļ‡āđ€āļ—āļĩāđˆāļĒāļ§āđƒāļŦāļĄāđˆāļ‚āļ­āļ‡āđ€āļĄāļ·āļ­āļ‡āđ„āļ—āļĒ (press release)" 46: 78:. It was built in 1866 in Bangkok, and was used as a trading vessel, counting among its captains the future Danish shipping magnate 359:
report (see further down) says six brass howitzers, while Warington Smyth (also further down) described its armament as "six brass
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was removed from service some years later. It became wrecked in the Chao Phraya in Bangkok prior to 1908, when the reference book
543: 597: 292: 786: 587: 841: 191:, the shipping line that would become one of Denmark's largest corporations during the first half of the 20th century. 544:"The Danes in Siam: Their Involvement in Establishing The Siam Commercial Bank Ltd. At the End of the Last Century" 252: 750: 856: 355:
muzzle loaders and four smaller guns. Another lists them as 16-, 18- and 20-pounders, eight in total. The
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was one of the Thai naval vessels that engaged with the two French warships forcing their way up the
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in 1883, would later become Denmark's most successful shipping magnate of the early 20th century.
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noted that its shell "may now be seen rotting at low water outside the palace of the late
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was built in Bangkok in 1866, under the orders, according to some Thai sources, of Prince
94:. The last sailing ship in the navy, it went out of service and was wrecked by the 1900s. 8: 836: 332: 331:, the ship was floated out in 2020, and is permanently moored at Asiatique, serving as a 251:). Records also note that it sometimes sailed to Singapore. At that time, Danish mariner 134: 79: 643: 447: 256: 184: 176: 155:
In 1883, Andersen took the ship on its most significant voyage, carrying a shipload of
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Sources differ in their accounting of the guns. One says they were four 4-inch
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to England. Along the way, the crew witnessed the aftermath of the
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was the only ship in the fleet that was regularly at sea (in the
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Laugesen, Mary E.; Westphall, Povl; Dannhorn, Robin (1980).
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Sometime after the journey, the ship was transferred to the
187:. Andersen settled in Bangkok and would go on to found the 156: 83: 239:. She is constantly in commission cruising about the gulf. 521: 231: 768:"Docked dinner cruise that serves a tale in every bite" 508:. Tower Publishing Company, Limited. 1900. p. 528. 110:. The ship, registered in Bangkok, was a wooden-hulled 659: 657: 74:
owned by the Siamese (Thai) royal government of King
713: 711: 704:. Vol. 1. London: J. Murray. pp. 29, 263. 654: 82:, who sailed it to England in 1883 with a cargo of 663: 572:The Eruption of Krakatoa: And Subsequent Phenomena 717: 465: 463: 461: 828: 748: 708: 90:as a training ship, and saw action in the 1893 749:Wright, Arnold; Breakspear, Oliver T. (1908). 517: 515: 458: 410:Lloyd's Register Foundation (1 January 1886). 86:. The ship was later converted for use by the 537: 535: 533: 498: 496: 592:. London: Chatto & Windus. p. 69. 541: 526:. Scandinavian Society of Siam. p. 38. 512: 765: 530: 493: 217:, visiting Bangkok in 1892, described the 617: 615: 613: 611: 609: 766:Tanphaibul, Suthivas (10 January 2023). 693: 691: 585: 405: 403: 307: 139: 18: 16:Thai merchant and naval ship (1866–1903) 666:"āđāļ”āđˆ āļĢ.āļĨ.āđāļĄāđˆāļāļĨāļ­āļ‡.. āđ€āļĢāļ·āļ­āļžāļīāļžāļīāļ˜āļ āļąāļ“āļ‘āđŒāļĨāļģāđāļĢāļ" 621: 829: 784: 606: 847:Training ships of the Royal Thai Navy 701:Five Years in Siam, from 1891 to 1896 697: 688: 428:"Re: "The Thai Navy," WI No. 3, 1986" 400: 293:Twentieth Century Impressions of Siam 575:. TrÞbner & Company. p. 16. 323:, was commissioned by the owners of 210:An intelligence report filed by the 664:āļ›āļĢāļ°āļžāļąāļ’āļ™āđŒ āļˆāļąāļ™āļ—āļ§āļīāļĢāļąāļŠ (January 1996). 286:The last sailing ship in the navy, 13: 785:MÃļller, Gregers (8 January 2022). 319:In the 2010s, a replica ship, the 97: 14: 868: 698:Smyth, Herbert Warington (1898). 413:Lloyd's Register of Shipping 1886 720:"āđ€āļĢāļ·āļ­āļĢāļšāļ—āļĩāđˆāļĒāļīāđˆāļ‡āđƒāļŦāļāđˆāļ‚āļ­āļ‡āļĢāļēāļŠāļ™āļēāļ§āļĩāđ„āļ—āļĒ" 759: 742: 718:āļāļĪāļĐāļŽāļē āđ€āļŸāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĢāļ°āļšāļīāļĨ (June 1996). 586:Bristowe, William Syer (1976). 379: 366: 345: 253:Andreas du Plessis de Richelieu 194: 579: 561: 420: 1: 393: 622:Roberts, Stephen S. (1986). 7: 551:Journal of the Siam Society 131:Pickenpack, Thies & Co. 52: 10: 873: 842:Merchant ships of Thailand 589:Louis and the King of Siam 303: 243:According to the report, 161:1883 eruption of Krakatoa 41: 542:Eggers-Lura, A. (1993). 481:(1): 151. January 1996. 338: 363:for saluting purposes". 163:as the ship passed the 811:(in Thai). 6 July 2018 316: 270: 241: 167:at the end of August. 152: 70:) was a wooden-hulled 28: 628:Warship International 524:Scandinavians in Siam 505:The Naval Pocket-book 432:Warship International 311: 265: 223: 143: 22: 809:Positioning Magazine 329:Bangkok Dock Company 189:East Asiatic Company 116:net register tonnage 857:Sail training ships 416:. Lloyd's Register. 333:floating restaurant 225:The training ship, 135:Hans Niels Andersen 80:Hans Niels Andersen 317: 257:H. Warington Smyth 185:Royal Siamese Navy 153: 121:By the 1870s, the 108:Vongsadhiraj Sanid 88:Royal Siamese Navy 29: 599:978-0-7011-2164-8 471:"āđ€āļĢāļ·āļ­āļ—āļđāļ™āļāļĢāļ°āļŦāļĄāđˆāļ­āļĄ" 207:by some sources. 173:Cape of Good Hope 147:, captain of the 50: 864: 821: 820: 818: 816: 801: 799: 797: 782: 780: 778: 763: 757: 756: 746: 740: 739: 715: 706: 705: 695: 686: 685: 661: 652: 651: 619: 604: 603: 583: 577: 576: 565: 559: 558: 548: 539: 528: 527: 519: 510: 509: 500: 491: 490: 467: 456: 455: 438:(2): 113. 1988. 424: 418: 417: 407: 387: 383: 377: 370: 364: 349: 281:Pak Nam Incident 249:Gulf of Thailand 199:Under the navy, 129:trading company 57: 45: 43: 872: 871: 867: 866: 865: 863: 862: 861: 827: 826: 825: 824: 814: 812: 803: 802: 795: 793: 783: 776: 774: 764: 760: 747: 743: 716: 709: 696: 689: 662: 655: 624:"The Thai Navy" 620: 607: 600: 584: 580: 566: 562: 546: 540: 531: 520: 513: 502: 501: 494: 469: 468: 459: 426: 425: 421: 408: 401: 396: 391: 390: 384: 380: 371: 367: 350: 346: 341: 306: 197: 100: 98:Merchant career 92:Paknam Incident 58:, also spelled 17: 12: 11: 5: 870: 860: 859: 854: 849: 844: 839: 823: 822: 758: 741: 707: 687: 653: 634:(3): 217–265. 605: 598: 578: 560: 529: 511: 492: 457: 419: 398: 397: 395: 392: 389: 388: 378: 365: 343: 342: 340: 337: 305: 302: 298:Prince Mahisra 196: 193: 175:and docked in 145:H. N. Andersen 99: 96: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 869: 858: 855: 853: 850: 848: 845: 843: 840: 838: 835: 834: 832: 810: 806: 792: 788: 773: 769: 762: 754: 753: 745: 737: 733: 729: 725: 721: 714: 712: 703: 702: 694: 692: 683: 679: 675: 671: 667: 660: 658: 649: 645: 641: 637: 633: 629: 625: 618: 616: 614: 612: 610: 601: 595: 591: 590: 582: 574: 573: 564: 557:(2): 131–140. 556: 552: 545: 538: 536: 534: 525: 518: 516: 507: 506: 499: 497: 488: 484: 480: 476: 472: 466: 464: 462: 453: 449: 445: 441: 437: 433: 429: 423: 415: 414: 406: 404: 399: 382: 375: 369: 362: 358: 354: 348: 344: 336: 334: 330: 326: 322: 315: 312:Replica ship 310: 301: 299: 295: 294: 289: 284: 282: 278: 274: 269: 264: 262: 259:wrote of the 258: 254: 250: 246: 240: 238: 234: 233: 228: 222: 220: 216: 215: 208: 206: 202: 192: 190: 186: 181: 178: 174: 170: 166: 162: 158: 150: 146: 142: 138: 136: 132: 128: 124: 119: 117: 113: 109: 105: 95: 93: 89: 85: 81: 77: 76:Chulalongkorn 73: 69: 65: 61: 56: 55: 48: 39: 35: 34: 26: 21: 813:. Retrieved 808: 794:. Retrieved 790: 775:. Retrieved 772:Bangkok Post 771: 761: 751: 744: 727: 723: 700: 673: 669: 631: 627: 588: 581: 571: 563: 554: 550: 523: 504: 478: 474: 435: 431: 422: 412: 381: 368: 356: 347: 321:Sirimahannop 320: 318: 314:Sirimahannop 313: 291: 288:Thoon Kramom 287: 285: 279:in the 1893 273:Thoon Kramom 272: 271: 266: 261:Thoon Kramom 260: 245:Thoon Kramom 244: 242: 230: 227:Thoon Kramon 226: 224: 221:as follows: 219:Thoon Kramom 218: 213: 209: 201:Thoon Kramom 200: 198: 195:Naval career 182: 171:rounded the 169:Thoon Kramom 168: 165:Sunda Strait 154: 149:Thoon Kramom 148: 123:Thoon Kramom 122: 120: 104:Thoon Kramom 103: 101: 67: 63: 59: 53: 33:Thoon Kramom 32: 31: 30: 25:Thoon Kramom 24: 726:(in Thai). 672:(in Thai). 477:(in Thai). 277:Chao Phraya 237:Menam River 54:Thun Kramom 42:āļ—āļđāļĨāļāļĢāļ°āļŦāļĄāđˆāļ­āļĄ 837:1866 ships 831:Categories 815:16 January 796:16 January 777:16 January 724:Nawikkasat 676:(1): 3–4. 670:Nawikkasat 475:Nawikkasat 394:References 374:Ko Sichang 361:carronades 353:32-pounder 229: [ 791:Scandasia 736:0125-4324 682:0125-4324 640:0043-0374 487:0125-4324 444:0043-0374 372:Actually 335:and bar. 325:Asiatique 212:USS  127:Hanseatic 730:(6): 7. 648:44891947 452:44891243 268:trained. 177:Falmouth 852:Barques 304:Replica 205:cruiser 114:with a 68:Kramoon 60:Kramoom 49::  27:in 1892 734:  680:  646:  638:  596:  485:  450:  442:  357:Petrel 214:Petrel 112:barque 72:barque 64:Kramon 644:JSTOR 547:(PDF) 448:JSTOR 386:name. 339:Notes 817:2024 798:2024 779:2024 732:ISSN 678:ISSN 636:ISSN 594:ISBN 483:ISSN 440:ISSN 157:teak 102:The 84:teak 66:and 47:RTGS 38:Thai 23:The 300:". 232:sic 833:: 807:. 789:. 770:. 728:79 722:. 710:^ 690:^ 674:79 668:. 656:^ 642:. 632:23 630:. 626:. 608:^ 555:81 553:. 549:. 532:^ 514:^ 495:^ 479:79 473:. 460:^ 446:. 436:25 434:. 430:. 402:^ 263:, 137:. 62:, 44:, 40:: 819:. 800:. 781:. 738:. 684:. 650:. 602:. 489:. 454:. 376:. 36:(

Index


Thai
RTGS
barque
Chulalongkorn
Hans Niels Andersen
teak
Royal Siamese Navy
Paknam Incident
Vongsadhiraj Sanid
barque
net register tonnage
Hanseatic
Pickenpack, Thies & Co.
Hans Niels Andersen

H. N. Andersen
teak
1883 eruption of Krakatoa
Sunda Strait
Cape of Good Hope
Falmouth
Royal Siamese Navy
East Asiatic Company
cruiser
USS Petrel
sic
Menam River
Gulf of Thailand
Andreas du Plessis de Richelieu

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