2170:
148:
178:
2182:
351:
583:
De
Brabantionibus et Aragonensibus, Navariis, Bascolis, Coterellis et Triaverdinis, qui tantam in Christianos immanitatem exercent, ut nec ecclesiis, nec monasteriis deferant, non viduis, et pupillis, non senibus, et pueris, nec cuilibet parcant aetati, aut sexui, sed more paganorum omnia perdant, et
580:
and condemned "the
Brabantians, Aragonese, Basques, Navarrese, and others who practice such cruelty toward Christians that they respect neither churches nor monasteries, spare neither widows nor orphans, neither age nor sex, but after the manner of pagans, destroy and lay waste everything"
435:. Frederick, wishing to remove all that stood in the way of his authority in Italy, declared war upon the Italian states and especially the Church which was enjoying great authority. A serious schism arose out of this conflict, and after Victor IV's death in 1164, two further
556:), stating "let no one demand any money for a licence to teach, or under cover of some custom seek anything from teachers, or forbid anyone to teach who is suitable and has sought a licence." Selling the license to teach could prevent the progress of churches.
539:
of nuns without a good reason; declared that married clergy should lose their benefices; and decreed that priests who engaged in "that unnatural vice for which the wrath of God came down upon the sons of disobedience and destroyed the five cities with fire"
551:
Canon 18 required every cathedral church to appoint a master to teach the clerics and the poor scholars of the church; this action helped launch the cathedral schools that later became universities. It also regulated the license to teach
488:. In addition a two-thirds majority was to be required in order for the election to be valid. If any candidate should declare himself pope without receiving the required majority, he and his supporters were to be
572:
Canon 26 forbade Jews and
Muslims from having Christian servants and states that the evidence of Christians is always to be accepted against Jews. It also excommunicates any Christian who lives with a Jew or
431:
elected two popes: Roland of Siena, who took the name of
Alexander III, and Octavian of Rome who, though nominated by fewer cardinals, was supported by Frederick and assumed the name of
1958:
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944:
2154:
2149:
379:
912:
2459:
447:(1168–1178). Eventually, at the Peace of Venice, when Alexander gained victory, he promised Frederick that he would summon an ecumenical council.
2762:
2323:
1498:
978:
241:
2700:
Even though the
Council was moved to Ferrara in 1438 and later to Florence, some bishops refused to move and remained in a parallel Council at Basel.
1873:
1948:
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595:
504:
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and pushed for the restoration of ecclesiastical discipline. It also became the first general
Council of the Church to
432:
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817:
2757:
2621:
2277:
1973:
1453:
1343:
559:
Canon 19 declared excommunication for those who tried to tax churches and clergy without the consent of the bishop.
226:
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2253:
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809:Écrire l'histoire des évêques de Metz au Moyen Âge: les Gesta episcorum de la fin du VIII à la fin du XIV siècle
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1326:
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965:
953:
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2752:
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laws were occasionally enforced by
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530:
charging of money to conduct burials, bless a marriage or indeed the celebration of any of the sacraments
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544:) should be deposed from clerical office and required to do penance—while laymen should be
440:
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Canon 5 forbade the ordination of clerics not provided with any means of proper support.
2742:
2541:
2511:
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1963:
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1656:
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1566:
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1128:
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287:
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518:
Canon 3 forbade the promotion of anyone to a parish before the age of 25 and to the
2411:
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1827:
1807:
1727:
1712:
1611:
1513:
1387:
1227:
1185:
1180:
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1143:
1056:
318:
913:
Full Latin text of the canons preceded by an analysis of the
Council's legislation
641:
Due to the 26th canon forbidding
Christians from dwelling among Jews and Muslims,
2080:
2047:
1991:
1985:
1842:
1747:
1651:
1463:
957:
922:
876:
618:
591:
489:
416:
405:
169:
38:
2645:
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1968:
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1634:
1629:
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1473:
1458:
1397:
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1019:
626:
545:
424:
120:
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625:. His presence was resented by the other archbishops and the lobbying of Duke
2716:
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1953:
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1903:
1863:
1546:
1521:
1297:
1207:
1192:
1114:
902:
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621:
attended, expecting to have his election confirmed although he had not taken
102:
878:
The Canons of the Third
Lateran Council of 1179: Their Origins and Reception
674:
2609:
2137:
2012:
1868:
1832:
1571:
1493:
1337:
1083:
1078:
1073:
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1938:
1767:
1742:
1717:
1690:
1677:
1586:
1488:
1175:
629:
of Saxony succeeded in getting his election quashed. His former teacher,
508:
764:
Truth and the heretic: crises of knowledge in medieval French literature
1722:
1307:
709:
The Unspeakable, Gender and Sexuality in Medieval Literature, 1000-1400
535:
Canon 11 forbade clerics to have women in their houses or to visit the
496:
2197:
562:
Canon 23 concerns the proper organisation of accommodation for lepers.
2661:
536:
480:
Canon 1. In order to prevent the possibility of future schisms, only
470:
462:
116:
98:
2181:
1536:
1290:
1278:
500:
436:
350:
2690:* Ecumenical status disputed within the Eastern Orthodox Church.
1793:
1407:
1029:
606:, and wrote about the journey to the Council in his history. The
469:. Three sessions were held, on 5, 14, and 19 March, in which 27
1959:
Pope Pius XII 1942 consecration to the Immaculate Heart of Mary
1402:
1312:
1217:
650:
541:
529:
519:
466:
455:
451:
401:
128:
566:
918:
Third Lateran Council – 1179 A.D. - Papal Encyclicals Online
485:
1848:
Dechristianization of France during the French Revolution
2398:(Basel/Lausanne: 1431–1449; Ferrara/Florence: 1438–1445)
847:"From Geographical Realia to Historiographical Symbol"
419:
in 1177 the bitter conflict between Alexander III and
1879:
Dogma of the Immaculate Conception of the Virgin Mary
728:, New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 2006.
903:
Catholic Encyclopedia: Third Lateran Council (1179)
952:
576:Canon 27 stressed the duty of princes to repress
2714:
1949:Persecutions of the Catholic Church and Pius XII
731:
439:were nominated in opposition to Alexander III:
2213:
938:
832:Frederick Barbarossa: The Prince and the Myth
829:
373:
182:Renaissance depiction of the Council of Trent
590:Among the many attendees at the Council was
565:Canon 25 excommunicated those who engage in
806:
653:was born from a segregated Jewish quarter.
450:Besides removing the remains of the recent
2220:
2206:
1964:Dogma of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary
1914:Prayer of Consecration to the Sacred Heart
945:
931:
766:(University of Chicago Press, 2005) p. 120
380:
366:
176:
2763:Christian antisemitism in the Middle Ages
874:
788:A kalocsai érsekek életrajza (1000–1526)
594:, the famous historian and, at the time,
136:Chronological list of ecumenical councils
2594:Ancient church councils (pre-ecumenical)
2694:
2227:
785:
2715:
2738:12th-century Catholic Church councils
2201:
926:
633:, spoke unavailingly in his defence.
495:Canon 2 declared null and void those
484:were to possess the right to elect a
839:
2748:Catholic Church ecumenical councils
1818:Suppression of the Society of Jesus
823:
739:"Third Lateran Council – 1179 A.D."
13:
1373:Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran
476:The most important of these were:
14:
2774:
896:
800:
2728:12th century in the Papal States
2622:State church of the Roman Empire
2180:
2168:
1499:Fourth Council of Constantinople
1454:Second Council of Constantinople
349:
309:Basel–Ferrara–Florence (1431–42)
146:
2453:First seven ecumenical councils
2317:First seven ecumenical councils
2237:First seven ecumenical councils
1469:Third Council of Constantinople
1393:First Council of Constantinople
868:
813:Paul Verlaine University – Metz
1708:Dissolution of the monasteries
974:History of the Catholic Church
881:. Cambridge University Press.
778:
769:
756:
715:
700:
682:
663:
1:
1582:Fourth Council of the Lateran
1557:Second Council of the Lateran
1166:Apostles in the New Testament
612:Andrew, Archbishop of Kalocsa
602:as the representative of the
111:Documents and statements
63:Fourth Council of the Lateran
51:Second Council of the Lateran
1696:Catholic Counter-Reformation
1562:Third Council of the Lateran
1552:First Council of the Lateran
1008:Catholic ecumenical councils
656:
454:, the Council condemned the
423:was brought to an end. When
415:By agreement reached at the
394:Third Council of the Lateran
232:Constantinople III (680–681)
22:Third Council of the Lateran
7:
408:regards it as the eleventh
396:met in Rome in March 1179.
242:Constantinople IV (869–870)
10:
2779:
1042:History of the Roman Curia
875:Summerlin, Danica (2019).
636:
427:died in 1159, the divided
2688:
2670:Conference of Addis Ababa
2585:
2538:
2483:
2438:
2304:
2235:
2163:
2063:
1929:
1856:
1791:
1778:European wars of religion
1675:
1610:
1512:
1434:
1325:
1248:
1108:
1097:
1089:Eastern Catholic Churches
964:
134:
109:
94:
86:
78:
68:
56:
44:
34:
26:
21:
2487:Oriental Orthodox Church
1909:Mary of the Divine Heart
1532:Clash against the empire
1484:Second Council of Nicaea
1378:Old St. Peter's Basilica
786:Udvardy, József (1991).
679:, retrieved: 2017-03-21.
2758:Catholicism and Judaism
2662:Synod of Constantinople
2443:Eastern Orthodox Church
2175:Vatican City portal
1527:Investiture Controversy
1383:First Council of Nicaea
851:faculty.history.umd.edu
834:, Yale University Press
775:William of Tyre, XXI.26
511:), and John de Struma (
227:Constantinople II (553)
2187:Catholicism portal
1998:Second Vatican Council
1884:Our Lady of La Salette
1691:Protestant Reformation
1678:Protestant Reformation
1597:Second Council of Lyon
986:Ecclesiastical history
830:John B. Freed (2016),
694:, English translation"
598:. William was sent by
443:(1164–1168) and
356:Catholicism portal
201:Constantinople I (381)
1894:First Vatican Council
1592:First Council of Lyon
1356:Constantine the Great
1052:Christian monasticism
908:Third Lateran Council
692:Third Lateran Council
522:before the age of 30.
2678:Pan-Orthodox Council
2071:Sexual abuse scandal
1980:Mit brennender Sorge
1823:Age of Enlightenment
1602:Bernard of Clairvaux
1479:Byzantine Iconoclasm
1418:Council of Chalcedon
1198:Council of Jerusalem
1067:Role in civilization
1047:Religious institutes
979:By country or region
807:Arnaud Hari (2010),
604:Kingdom of Jerusalem
528:Canon 7 forbade the
340:Vatican II (1962–65)
2575:Synod of Beth Lapat
2229:Ecumenical councils
1899:Papal infallibility
1889:Our Lady of Lourdes
1838:Shimabara Rebellion
1682:Counter-Reformation
794:Görres Gesellschaft
610:was represented by
473:were promulgated.
421:Emperor Frederick I
335:Vatican I (1869–70)
327:19th–20th centuries
314:Lateran V (1512–17)
304:Constance (1414–18)
296:15th–16th centuries
250:12th–14th centuries
165:Ecumenical councils
105:, church discipline
2753:Pope Alexander III
2654:Synod of Jerusalem
2567:Seleucia-Ctesiphon
2542:Church of the East
2286:Constantinople III
1944:Our Lady of Fátima
1733:Ignatius of Loyola
1657:Catherine of Siena
1625:Pope Boniface VIII
1444:Benedict of Nursia
1413:Council of Ephesus
1250:Ante-Nicene period
1203:Split with Judaism
1037:Crusading movement
619:Berthold of Bremen
608:Kingdom of Hungary
596:archbishop of Tyre
410:ecumenical council
398:Pope Alexander III
268:Lateran III (1179)
127:, condemnation of
82:Pope Alexander III
73:Pope Alexander III
2710:
2709:
2638:Quinisext Council
2539:Recognized by the
2484:Recognized by the
2461:Constantinople IV
2439:Recognized by the
2324:Constantinople IV
2306:Recognized by the
2278:Constantinople II
2195:
2194:
2155:COVID-19 pandemic
2133:Pope Benedict XVI
2038:Pope John Paul II
1813:Pope Benedict XIV
1799:French Revolution
1783:Thirty Years' War
1773:Robert Bellarmine
1758:John of the Cross
1662:Pope Alexander VI
1647:Council of Vienne
1577:Francis of Assisi
1567:Pope Innocent III
1436:Early Middle Ages
1430:
1429:
1426:
1425:
1368:Arian controversy
1321:
1320:
1269:Apostolic Fathers
888:978-1-107-14582-5
742:Papal Encyclicals
676:Sede Vacante 1159
631:Girard la Pucelle
617:Archbishop-elect
507:), Guy of Crema (
499:performed by the
400:presided and 302
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273:Lateran IV (1215)
263:Lateran II (1139)
219:6th–9th centuries
188:4th–5th centuries
141:
140:
2770:
2733:Lateran councils
2701:
2698:
2681:
2673:
2665:
2657:
2649:
2641:
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2605:
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2472:Constantinople V
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2184:
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2172:
2171:
2150:Patriarch Kirill
2023:Pope John Paul I
1828:Anti-clericalism
1808:Pope Innocent XI
1728:Society of Jesus
1713:Council of Trent
1667:Age of Discovery
1612:Late Middle Ages
1514:High Middle Ages
1504:East–West Schism
1388:Pope Sylvester I
1334:
1333:
1323:
1322:
1233:General epistles
1228:Pauline epistles
1161:John the Baptist
1144:Great Commission
1106:
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1057:Catholic culture
947:
940:
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923:
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554:licentia docendi
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288:Vienne (1311–12)
258:Lateran I (1123)
180:
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119:, limitation of
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35:Accepted by
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2081:World Youth Day
2059:
2048:World Youth Day
1992:Pacem in terris
1986:Pope John XXIII
1925:
1852:
1843:Edict of Nantes
1801:
1797:
1787:
1753:Teresa of Ávila
1748:Tridentine Mass
1684:
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1671:
1652:Knights Templar
1606:
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1464:Gregorian chant
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696:. 5 March 1179.
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639:
592:William of Tyre
417:Peace of Venice
406:Catholic Church
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319:Trent (1545–63)
237:Nicaea II (787)
211:Chalcedon (451)
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2646:Synod of Jassy
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2396:Basel-Florence
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2040:
2035:
2030:
2025:
2020:
2010:
2005:
2000:
1995:
1988:
1983:
1976:
1971:
1969:Lateran Treaty
1966:
1961:
1956:
1951:
1946:
1941:
1935:
1933:
1927:
1926:
1924:
1923:
1916:
1911:
1906:
1901:
1896:
1891:
1886:
1881:
1876:
1871:
1866:
1860:
1858:
1854:
1853:
1851:
1850:
1845:
1840:
1835:
1830:
1825:
1820:
1815:
1810:
1804:
1802:
1794:Baroque period
1792:
1789:
1788:
1786:
1785:
1780:
1775:
1770:
1765:
1763:Peter Canisius
1760:
1755:
1750:
1745:
1740:
1738:Francis Xavier
1735:
1730:
1725:
1720:
1715:
1710:
1705:
1702:Exsurge Domine
1698:
1693:
1687:
1685:
1676:
1673:
1672:
1670:
1669:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1649:
1644:
1642:Pope Clement V
1639:
1638:
1637:
1635:Avignon Papacy
1630:Western Schism
1627:
1622:
1620:Thomas Aquinas
1616:
1614:
1608:
1607:
1605:
1604:
1599:
1594:
1589:
1584:
1579:
1574:
1569:
1564:
1559:
1554:
1549:
1544:
1539:
1534:
1529:
1524:
1518:
1516:
1510:
1509:
1507:
1506:
1501:
1496:
1491:
1486:
1481:
1476:
1474:Saint Boniface
1471:
1466:
1461:
1459:Pope Gregory I
1456:
1451:
1446:
1440:
1438:
1432:
1431:
1428:
1427:
1424:
1423:
1421:
1420:
1415:
1410:
1405:
1400:
1398:Biblical canon
1395:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1365:
1364:
1363:
1352:
1350:
1331:
1327:Late antiquity
1319:
1318:
1316:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1294:
1293:
1288:
1287:
1286:
1281:
1276:
1274:Pope Clement I
1264:Church Fathers
1261:
1255:
1253:
1246:
1245:
1243:
1242:
1241:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1189:
1188:
1183:
1178:
1173:
1163:
1158:
1153:
1148:
1147:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1131:
1120:
1118:
1103:
1095:
1094:
1092:
1091:
1086:
1081:
1076:
1071:
1070:
1069:
1064:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1033:
1032:
1027:
1025:Biblical canon
1020:Catholic Bible
1017:
1016:
1015:
1005:
1004:
1003:
993:
988:
983:
982:
981:
970:
968:
962:
961:
950:
949:
942:
935:
927:
921:
920:
915:
910:
905:
898:
897:External links
895:
894:
893:
887:
870:
867:
864:
863:
838:
836:, pp. 396–397.
822:
820:, pp. 463–465.
816:, 2 vols., at
799:
777:
768:
755:
744:. 5 March 1179
730:
714:
699:
681:
661:
660:
658:
655:
638:
635:
627:Henry the Lion
588:
587:
574:
570:
563:
560:
557:
549:
546:excommunicated
533:
526:
523:
516:
493:
490:excommunicated
433:Pope Victor IV
425:Pope Adrian IV
404:attended. The
388:
387:
385:
384:
377:
370:
362:
359:
358:
345:
344:
343:
342:
337:
329:
328:
324:
323:
322:
321:
316:
311:
306:
298:
297:
293:
292:
291:
290:
285:
283:Lyon II (1274)
280:
275:
270:
265:
260:
252:
251:
247:
246:
245:
244:
239:
234:
229:
221:
220:
216:
215:
214:
213:
208:
203:
198:
196:Nicaea I (325)
190:
189:
185:
184:
181:
173:
172:
161:
160:
152:
151:
139:
138:
132:
131:
121:papal election
113:
110:
107:
106:
96:
92:
91:
88:
84:
83:
80:
76:
75:
70:
66:
65:
60:
57:
54:
53:
48:
45:
42:
41:
36:
32:
31:
28:
24:
23:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2775:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2756:
2754:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2726:
2724:
2721:
2720:
2718:
2697:
2693:
2687:
2679:
2675:
2671:
2667:
2663:
2659:
2655:
2651:
2647:
2643:
2639:
2635:
2631:
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2623:
2619:
2615:
2611:
2607:
2603:
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2521:
2517:
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2437:
2429:
2425:
2421:
2417:
2413:
2409:
2405:
2401:
2397:
2393:
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2385:
2381:
2377:
2373:
2369:
2365:
2361:
2357:
2353:
2349:
2345:
2341:
2337:
2333:
2329:
2325:
2321:
2318:
2314:
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2311:
2309:
2303:
2295:
2291:
2287:
2283:
2279:
2275:
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2259:
2255:
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2247:
2243:
2242:
2240:
2238:
2234:
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2223:
2218:
2216:
2211:
2209:
2204:
2203:
2200:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2176:
2166:
2165:
2162:
2156:
2153:
2151:
2148:
2146:
2145:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2127:
2124:
2122:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2099:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2089:
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2084:
2083:
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2062:
2054:
2051:
2050:
2049:
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2044:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2029:
2028:Mother Teresa
2026:
2024:
2021:
2018:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1994:
1993:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1981:
1977:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1962:
1960:
1957:
1955:
1954:Pope Pius XII
1952:
1950:
1947:
1945:
1942:
1940:
1937:
1936:
1934:
1932:
1928:
1922:
1921:
1920:Rerum novarum
1917:
1915:
1912:
1910:
1907:
1905:
1904:Pope Leo XIII
1902:
1900:
1897:
1895:
1892:
1890:
1887:
1885:
1882:
1880:
1877:
1875:
1874:United States
1872:
1870:
1867:
1865:
1864:Pope Pius VII
1862:
1861:
1859:
1855:
1849:
1846:
1844:
1841:
1839:
1836:
1834:
1831:
1829:
1826:
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1816:
1814:
1811:
1809:
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1800:
1795:
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1784:
1781:
1779:
1776:
1774:
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1769:
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1756:
1754:
1751:
1749:
1746:
1744:
1741:
1739:
1736:
1734:
1731:
1729:
1726:
1724:
1721:
1719:
1716:
1714:
1711:
1709:
1706:
1704:
1703:
1699:
1697:
1694:
1692:
1689:
1688:
1686:
1683:
1679:
1674:
1668:
1665:
1663:
1660:
1658:
1655:
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1650:
1648:
1645:
1643:
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1633:
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1631:
1628:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1617:
1615:
1613:
1609:
1603:
1600:
1598:
1595:
1593:
1590:
1588:
1585:
1583:
1580:
1578:
1575:
1573:
1570:
1568:
1565:
1563:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1547:Scholasticism
1545:
1543:
1540:
1538:
1535:
1533:
1530:
1528:
1525:
1523:
1522:Pope Urban II
1520:
1519:
1517:
1515:
1511:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1475:
1472:
1470:
1467:
1465:
1462:
1460:
1457:
1455:
1452:
1450:
1447:
1445:
1442:
1441:
1439:
1437:
1433:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1362:
1359:
1358:
1357:
1354:
1353:
1351:
1347:
1339:
1335:
1332:
1328:
1324:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1298:Justin Martyr
1296:
1292:
1289:
1285:
1282:
1280:
1277:
1275:
1272:
1271:
1270:
1267:
1266:
1265:
1262:
1260:
1257:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1247:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1210:
1209:
1208:New Testament
1206:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1187:
1184:
1182:
1179:
1177:
1174:
1172:
1171:Commissioning
1169:
1168:
1167:
1164:
1162:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1126:
1125:
1122:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1115:Apostolic Age
1111:
1107:
1104:
1100:
1096:
1090:
1087:
1085:
1082:
1080:
1077:
1075:
1072:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1059:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1038:
1035:
1031:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1022:
1021:
1018:
1014:
1011:
1010:
1009:
1006:
1002:
1001:Papal primacy
999:
998:
997:
994:
992:
989:
987:
984:
980:
977:
976:
975:
972:
971:
969:
967:
963:
959:
955:
948:
943:
941:
936:
934:
929:
928:
925:
919:
916:
914:
911:
909:
906:
904:
901:
900:
890:
884:
880:
879:
873:
872:
852:
848:
842:
833:
826:
819:
814:
811:(PhD diss.),
810:
803:
796:. p. 75.
795:
791:
789:
781:
772:
765:
759:
743:
740:
734:
727:
723:
722:Nicholas Orme
718:
712:
710:
703:
695:
693:
685:
678:
677:
672:
669:J. P. Adams,
666:
662:
654:
652:
648:
644:
634:
632:
628:
624:
620:
615:
613:
609:
605:
601:
597:
593:
585:
579:
575:
571:
568:
564:
561:
558:
555:
550:
547:
543:
538:
534:
531:
527:
524:
521:
517:
514:
513:Callixtus III
510:
506:
502:
498:
494:
491:
487:
483:
479:
478:
477:
474:
472:
468:
464:
460:
457:
453:
448:
446:
445:Callistus III
442:
438:
434:
430:
426:
422:
418:
413:
411:
407:
403:
399:
395:
383:
378:
376:
371:
369:
364:
363:
361:
360:
357:
352:
347:
346:
341:
338:
336:
333:
332:
331:
330:
326:
325:
320:
317:
315:
312:
310:
307:
305:
302:
301:
300:
299:
295:
294:
289:
286:
284:
281:
279:
278:Lyon I (1245)
276:
274:
271:
269:
266:
264:
261:
259:
256:
255:
254:
253:
249:
248:
243:
240:
238:
235:
233:
230:
228:
225:
224:
223:
222:
218:
217:
212:
209:
207:
206:Ephesus (431)
204:
202:
199:
197:
194:
193:
192:
191:
187:
186:
179:
175:
174:
171:
166:
163:
162:
158:
154:
153:
149:
145:
144:
137:
133:
130:
126:
122:
118:
115:twenty-seven
114:
108:
104:
103:Waldensianism
100:
97:
93:
89:
85:
81:
77:
74:
71:
67:
64:
61:
55:
52:
49:
43:
40:
37:
33:
29:
25:
20:
2696:
2610:Great Church
2475:(1341–1351)*
2470:
2460:
2347:
2142:
2138:Pope Francis
2064:21st century
2013:Pope Paul VI
1990:
1978:
1931:20th century
1918:
1869:Pope Pius IX
1857:19th century
1833:Pope Pius VI
1700:
1572:Latin Empire
1561:
1542:Universities
1494:Pope Leo III
1361:Christianity
1346:state church
1338:Great Church
1139:Resurrection
1102:(30–325/476)
1099:Early Church
1084:Latin Church
1079:Papal States
1074:Vatican City
877:
869:Bibliography
854:. Retrieved
850:
841:
831:
825:
808:
802:
790:
787:
780:
771:
763:
758:
746:. Retrieved
741:
733:
725:
717:
708:
702:
691:
684:
675:
670:
665:
640:
623:major orders
616:
589:
582:
553:
475:
449:
414:
393:
391:
267:
58:Next council
2528:Ephesus III
2430:(1962–1965)
2422:(1869–1870)
2414:(1545–1563)
2406:(1512–1517)
2390:(1414–1418)
2382:(1311–1312)
2348:Lateran III
2144:Laudato si'
1939:Pope Pius X
1768:Philip Neri
1743:Pope Pius V
1718:Thomas More
1587:Inquisition
1489:Charlemagne
1449:Monasticism
1259:Persecution
1151:Holy Spirit
1134:Crucifixion
1013:First seven
649:, the term
643:segregation
537:monasteries
509:Paschal III
497:ordinations
441:Paschal III
2717:Categories
2520:Ephesus II
2428:Vatican II
2356:Lateran IV
2340:Lateran II
2017:coronation
1723:Pope Leo X
1308:Tertullian
1238:Revelation
1213:Background
711:, page 66.
600:Baldwin IV
520:episcopate
503:Octavian (
87:Attendance
2743:Catharism
2463:(879–880)
2420:Vatican I
2404:Lateran V
2388:Constance
2332:Lateran I
2326:(869–870)
2294:Nicaea II
2288:(680–681)
2270:Chalcedon
2033:Communism
2003:Ecumenism
1349:(380–451)
1341:(180–451)
1330:(313–476)
1252:(100–325)
856:15 August
657:Footnotes
505:Victor IV
501:antipopes
482:cardinals
463:legislate
437:antipopes
429:cardinals
125:cardinals
99:Catharism
79:President
2586:See also
2551:Nicaea I
2496:Nicaea I
2246:Nicaea I
2043:HIV/AIDS
1537:Crusades
1291:Irenaeus
1284:Ignatius
1279:Polycarp
1129:Ministry
1117:(30–100)
991:Timeline
671:Conclave
465:against
459:heresies
157:a series
155:Part of
2512:Ephesus
2372:Lyon II
2262:Ephesus
2008:Judaism
1408:Vulgate
1218:Gospels
1193:Stephen
1110:Origins
1030:Vulgate
966:General
956:of the
954:History
637:Effects
584:vastent
573:Muslim.
402:bishops
168:of the
123:to the
2680:(2016)
2672:(1965)
2664:(1872)
2656:(1672)
2648:(1642)
2380:Vienne
2374:(1274)
2366:(1245)
2364:Lyon I
2358:(1215)
2350:(1179)
2342:(1139)
2334:(1123)
1974:Nazism
1796:to the
1403:Jerome
1313:Origen
996:Papacy
885:
818:vol. 2
651:ghetto
647:Venice
578:heresy
542:sodomy
471:canons
467:sodomy
456:Cathar
452:schism
159:on the
129:simony
117:canons
95:Topics
2640:(692)
2612:(180–
2600:/155–
2577:(484)
2569:(410)
2561:(381)
2553:(325)
2530:(475)
2522:(449)
2514:(431)
2506:(381)
2498:(325)
2412:Trent
2296:(787)
2280:(553)
2272:(451)
2264:(431)
2256:(381)
2248:(325)
2076:Islam
1344:Roman
1303:Canon
1176:Peter
1124:Jesus
748:9 May
567:usury
16:Synod
2126:2023
2121:2019
2116:2016
2111:2013
2106:2011
2101:2008
2096:2005
2091:2002
2086:2000
2053:1995
1223:Acts
1186:Paul
1181:John
1156:Mary
883:ISBN
858:2024
750:2020
486:pope
392:The
101:and
30:1179
27:Date
2630:451
2626:380
2614:451
2602:314
1112:and
1062:Art
90:302
2719::
2598:50
849:.
784:*
724:,
673:,
614:.
586:).
515:).
412:.
2632:)
2628:–
2624:(
2616:)
2604:)
2596:(
2465:*
2221:e
2214:t
2207:v
2019:)
2015:(
946:e
939:t
932:v
891:.
860:.
752:.
690:"
581:(
569:.
552:(
548:.
540:(
532:.
492:.
381:e
374:t
367:v
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
