Knowledge

Theo de Raadt

Source 📝

369: 1687: 1014: 1651: 31: 453: 1661: 706:
GPL fans said the great problem we would face is that companies would take our BSD code, modify it, and not give back. Nope—the great problem we face is that people would wrap the GPL around our code, and lock us out in the same way that these supposed companies would lock us out. Just like the Linux
687:
It will be resolved in our tree, but it is up to him which way he does it. But when you approach issues like this with comments like "We'd like you to start contacting us to resolve the issue now" and your first mail is cc'd to a couple hundred people.... in the future, please think more carefully,
691:
Because right now, in that mail, you've pretty much done Broadcom's job for them. You've told the entire BSD community who may want to use a driver for this chip later, that because of a few GPL issues you are willing to use very strong words—published very widely—to disrupt the efforts of one guy
386:
De Raadt has been a vocal advocate of free software since the inception of OpenBSD, but he has on occasion had rather public disputes with various groups, from Linux advocates to governments. This outspoken attitude, while sometimes the cause of conflict, has also led him to acclaim; De Raadt has
601:
planned for May 8, 2003. Despite money from the grant already having been used to secure accommodations for sixty developers for a week, the money was reclaimed by the government at a loss and the hotel was told not to allow the developers to pay the reclaimed money to resecure the rooms. This
269:
The first NetBSD source code repository was established on March 21, 1993 and the initial release, NetBSD 0.8, was made in April 1993. This was derived from 386BSD 0.1 plus the version 0.2.2 unofficial patchkit, with several programs from the Net/2 release missing from 386BSD re-integrated, and
606:
attitude. The grant termination was, however, not as bad a blow as some portrayed it. The project's supporters rallied to help and the hackathon went on almost as planned. The funding was cut mere months before the end of the grant, further fueling the speculations regarding the situation
344:
has described him as "difficult". Many have different feelings: the same interviewer describes De Raadt's "transformation" on founding OpenBSD and his "desire to take care of his team," some find his straightforwardness refreshing, and de Raadt remains widely respected as a
645:
companies, leading to many new wireless drivers. De Raadt has commented that "most Taiwanese vendors give us documentation almost immediately," allowing open source drivers to reliably support devices, as opposed to the lack of willingness from US companies like
678:
driver. Linux developers accused the BSD community of infringing GPL code, but De Raadt denied infringement, arguing that the BSD driver was not "released". He also maintained that the conflict was not about GPL, but the way Linux developer
262:
and believed an open development model would be better. 386BSD was derived from the original University of California Berkeley's 4.3BSD release, while the new NetBSD project would merge relevant code from the Networking/2 and 386BSD releases.
360:, OpenBSD 1.2, was made in July 1996, followed in October of the same year by OpenBSD 2.0. Since then, the project has followed a schedule of a release every six months, each of which is maintained and supported for one year. 328:
In December 1994, de Raadt was forced to resign from the NetBSD core team, and his access to the source repository was revoked. Fellow team members claimed it was due to rude and abusive behaviour on the
597:
was cancelled, effectively ending the project. Funding from the grant had been used in the development of OpenSSH and OpenBSD, as well as many other projects and was to be used to pay for the
481: 702:
Another clash occurred in August 2007, when a group of Linux developers attempted to modify the license of dual-licensed ath5k driver. De Raadt summarised the issue as follows:
692:
who is trying to do things for them. And, you are going to do this using the GPL, even. You did not privately mail that developer. No, you basically went public with it.
208:
De Raadt is the eldest of four children to a Dutch father and a South African mother, with two sisters and a brother. Concern over the mandatory two-year armed forces
1318: 266:
The new project focused on clean, portable, correct code, with the goal of producing a unified, multi-platform, production-quality BSD operating system.
304:. Also in this release, the legally encumbered Net/2-derived source code was replaced with equivalent code from 4.4BSD-lite, in accordance with the 680: 871: 1664: 1133: 485: 1742: 1616: 1311: 798: 1737: 270:
various other improvements. In August 1993, NetBSD 0.9 was released, which contained many enhancements and bug fixes. This was still a
1747: 890: 641:
images of their products to be freely redistributed. These efforts have been largely successful, particularly in negotiations with
258:
In 1993, de Raadt founded NetBSD with Chris Demetriou, Adam Glass, and Charles Hannum, who felt frustrated at the poor quality of
1654: 1304: 461: 1712: 1767: 1019: 535: 380: 1707: 1691: 854: 507: 1611: 935: 586: 1717: 1123: 368: 1065: 554: 514: 833:
the NetBSD core team acknowledge De Raadt's "positive contributions" to the project despite their problems with him.
1519: 1346: 1636: 340:, Peter Wayner claims that De Raadt "began to rub some people the wrong way" before the split from NetBSD, while 1327: 521: 948: 1524: 1515: 1511: 1037: 917: 1732: 1631: 1028: 503: 1762: 353: 274:-platform-only release, although by this time work was underway to add support for other architectures. 1677: 868: 590: 477: 387:
given presentations at open source, free software and security conferences around the world—including
212:
in South Africa led the family to emigrate to Calgary, Alberta, Canada in November 1977. In 1983, the
1465: 1100: 962: 277:
NetBSD 1.0 was released in October, 1994. This was the first multi-platform release, supporting the
213: 1590: 816: 795: 627: 466: 197: 749: 1727: 1095: 830: 777: 470: 330: 1757: 1722: 1351: 1058: 568: 372: 290: 241: 232:. It is with these computers that he first began to develop software. In 1992, he obtained a 79: 1752: 1230: 528: 8: 1585: 1580: 1269: 581: 1013: 1381: 1356: 793:
Free For All: How Linux and the Free Software Movement Undercut the High Tech Titans,
278: 271: 173: 89: 1153: 1051: 655: 626:
and other free platforms for their tolerance of non-free drivers and acceptance of
357: 237: 217: 121: 1296: 1285: 875: 802: 492: 844: 1400: 1391: 1386: 1371: 1366: 1138: 973: 346: 341: 293: 168: 1701: 1445: 1188: 619: 616: 594: 412: 728: 1621: 1396: 1253: 666:
In April 2007, De Raadt was involved in a controversy involving the use of
432: 209: 1450: 634: 603: 404: 314:
port, implementing much of the initial code together with Chuck Cranor.
310:
lawsuit settlement. De Raadt played a vital role in the creation of the
1626: 1200: 1032: 376: 306: 1043: 1595: 1455: 1341: 1178: 1173: 988: 707:
community, we have many companies giving us code back, all the time.
695:
That is how about half the user and developer community will see it.
598: 572: 424: 420: 69: 30: 1500: 1460: 1428: 1361: 1225: 1168: 1163: 1158: 1143: 1023: 850: 698:
They will see your widely posted mail as an overly strong position.
651: 638: 602:
resulted in criticism among some that the US military held an anti-
392: 57: 921: 903: 1495: 1480: 1435: 1423: 1183: 1090: 1075: 1007: 576: 396: 323: 282: 189: 185: 181: 177: 107: 103: 1560: 1555: 1545: 1540: 1485: 1440: 1193: 1148: 1118: 951:
Various dates beginning April 4, 2007. Accessed April 8, 2007.
642: 436: 400: 388: 259: 253: 225: 193: 99: 491:
from the article and its talk page, especially if potentially
130: 1550: 1470: 1210: 1205: 647: 623: 408: 311: 301: 297: 286: 229: 221: 152: 127: 1490: 1220: 1215: 1128: 762: 729:"Theo de Raadt presented with the 2004 Free Software Award" 428: 416: 141: 133: 1475: 683:
handled the situation. To Buesch's email, he responded:
667: 352:
In October 1995, de Raadt founded OpenBSD, a new project
233: 224:. Prior to the move, De Raadt got his first computer, a 567:
After De Raadt stated his disapproval of the U.S.-led
1675: 963:"OpenBSD bcw: Possible GPL license violation issues" 155: 149: 138: 146: 124: 1326: 949:OpenBSD bcw: Possible GPL license violation issues 849:June 2, 2005. Visited April 21, 2006 (original is 710:But once the code is GPL'd, we cannot get it back. 1699: 615:De Raadt is also well known for his advocacy of 947:Thread on gmane.linux.kernel.wireless.general: 633:In particular, De Raadt has worked to convince 893:. April 6, 2003. Accessed September 5, 2019. 661: 622:. He has long been critical of developers of 184:, Canada. He is the founder and leader of the 1312: 1059: 960: 936:Broadcom Driver Dispute Uglier Than Necessary 796:18.3 Flames, Fights, and the Birth of OpenBSD 442: 172:; born May 19, 1968) is a South African-born 989:"That whole "Linux stealing our code" thing" 880:October 18, 1996. Visited December 10, 2005. 906:. April 24, 2003. Accessed April 5, 2006. 782:December 23, 1994. Visited January 8, 2006. 752:. October 8, 2004. Accessed April 5, 2006. 192:projects and was also a founding member of 1319: 1305: 1066: 1052: 1012: 938:. April 7, 2007. Accessed April 8, 2007. 866:Raadt, Theo de. Mail to openbsd-announce: 484:about living persons that is unsourced or 29: 891:"U.S. military helps fund Calgary hacker" 555:Learn how and when to remove this message 16:Leader of the OpenBSD project (born 1968) 986: 367: 1073: 915: 820:June 16, 2005. Visited January 8, 2006. 610: 1700: 775:Glass, Adam. Message to netbsd-users: 1300: 1047: 654:to release firmware images free from 607:surrounding the grant's termination. 200:for his work on OpenBSD and OpenSSH. 167: 1743:Canadian people of Afrikaner descent 1660: 769: 446: 13: 987:de Raadt, Theo (August 31, 2007). 845:A good morning with: Theo de Raadt 14: 1779: 1738:South African emigrants to Canada 999: 1748:Canadian people of Dutch descent 1685: 1659: 1650: 1649: 805:, 2000. Visited January 6, 2006. 451: 363: 228:, which was soon followed by an 120: 1637:Computer Systems Research Group 980: 954: 941: 928: 916:Andrews, Jeremy (May 2, 2006). 909: 904:"DARPA Cancels OpenBSD Funding" 896: 883: 1328:Berkeley Software Distribution 961:Theo de Raadt (4 April 2007). 860: 836: 823: 808: 785: 755: 742: 721: 637:hardware vendors to allow the 1: 1713:Computer security specialists 1692:Free and open-source software 750:"Staying on the cutting edge" 714: 356:from NetBSD 1.0. The initial 203: 1768:University of Calgary alumni 462:biography of a living person 196:. In 2004, De Raadt won the 7: 1708:Canadian software engineers 662:Clash with Linux developers 489:must be removed immediately 214:largest recession in Canada 10: 1784: 918:"Interview: Theo de Raadt" 855:cached copy on archive.org 763:"Chuck Cranor's Home Page" 591:University of Pennsylvania 443:DARPA funding cancellation 321: 317: 251: 1718:Free software programmers 1645: 1604: 1573: 1533: 1416: 1409: 1334: 1278: 1262: 1241: 1111: 1083: 628:non-disclosure agreements 585:, a multi-million-dollar 247: 95: 85: 75: 65: 40: 28: 21: 1591:Berkeley Software Design 1520:PS Vita operating system 889:Globe and Mail article: 587:US Department of Defense 169:[ˈteːjoːdəˈraːt] 869:The OpenBSD 2.0 release 375:presents De Raadt with 220:sent the family to the 1352:Marshall Kirk McKusick 712: 700: 476:Please help by adding 383: 704: 685: 371: 349:and security expert. 242:University of Calgary 80:University of Calgary 817:Is Linux For Losers? 670:code from the Linux 611:Free driver advocacy 482:Contentious material 1733:People from Calgary 198:Free Software Award 1763:Kernel programmers 1586:Walnut Creek CDROM 1581:Sleepycat Software 1270:OpenBSD Foundation 924:on April 24, 2013. 902:LWN.net article: 874:2005-05-27 at the 801:2009-07-19 at the 778:Theo De Raadt(sic) 748:The Age article: 674:driver in the BSD 571:in an April, 2003 460:This section of a 384: 1673: 1672: 1569: 1568: 1382:Poul-Henning Kamp 1357:Michael J. Karels 1294: 1293: 1101:security features 565: 564: 557: 539: 465:needs additional 373:Jon "maddog" Hall 279:IBM PC compatible 174:software engineer 113: 112: 90:Software engineer 1775: 1690: 1689: 1688: 1681: 1663: 1662: 1653: 1652: 1414: 1413: 1321: 1314: 1307: 1298: 1297: 1112:Related projects 1084:Operating system 1068: 1061: 1054: 1045: 1044: 1016: 1011: 1010: 1008:Official website 993: 992: 984: 978: 977: 971: 969: 958: 952: 945: 939: 932: 926: 925: 920:. Archived from 913: 907: 900: 894: 887: 881: 864: 858: 840: 834: 827: 821: 812: 806: 789: 783: 773: 767: 766: 759: 753: 746: 740: 739: 737: 735: 725: 569:invasion of Iraq 560: 553: 549: 546: 540: 538: 497: 478:reliable sources 455: 454: 447: 238:Computer Science 218:Great Depression 171: 166: 162: 161: 158: 157: 154: 151: 148: 144: 143: 140: 136: 135: 132: 129: 126: 54: 50: 48: 35:De Raadt in 2013 33: 19: 18: 1783: 1782: 1778: 1777: 1776: 1774: 1773: 1772: 1698: 1697: 1696: 1686: 1684: 1676: 1674: 1669: 1641: 1600: 1565: 1529: 1405: 1330: 1325: 1295: 1290: 1286:OpenBSD Journal 1274: 1258: 1237: 1107: 1096:version history 1079: 1072: 1006: 1005: 1002: 997: 996: 985: 981: 967: 965: 959: 955: 946: 942: 933: 929: 914: 910: 901: 897: 888: 884: 876:Wayback Machine 865: 861: 853:; please see a 841: 837: 828: 824: 813: 809: 803:Wayback Machine 791:Wayner, Peter. 790: 786: 774: 770: 761: 760: 756: 747: 743: 733: 731: 727: 726: 722: 717: 664: 613: 561: 550: 544: 541: 504:"Theo de Raadt" 498: 496: 475: 456: 452: 445: 366: 326: 320: 256: 250: 206: 164: 145: 137: 123: 119: 76:Alma mater 61: 55: 52: 46: 44: 36: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1781: 1771: 1770: 1765: 1760: 1755: 1750: 1745: 1740: 1735: 1730: 1728:OpenBSD people 1725: 1720: 1715: 1710: 1695: 1694: 1671: 1670: 1668: 1667: 1657: 1646: 1643: 1642: 1640: 1639: 1634: 1629: 1624: 1619: 1614: 1608: 1606: 1602: 1601: 1599: 1598: 1593: 1588: 1583: 1577: 1575: 1571: 1570: 1567: 1566: 1564: 1563: 1558: 1553: 1548: 1543: 1537: 1535: 1531: 1530: 1528: 1527: 1522: 1509: 1508: 1507: 1506: 1505: 1504: 1503: 1493: 1488: 1483: 1473: 1463: 1458: 1453: 1448: 1443: 1438: 1433: 1432: 1431: 1420: 1418: 1411: 1407: 1406: 1404: 1403: 1401:William Jolitz 1394: 1392:Ozalp Babaoglu 1389: 1387:Matthew Dillon 1384: 1379: 1374: 1372:Jordan Hubbard 1369: 1367:Samuel Leffler 1364: 1359: 1354: 1349: 1344: 1338: 1336: 1332: 1331: 1324: 1323: 1316: 1309: 1301: 1292: 1291: 1289: 1288: 1282: 1280: 1276: 1275: 1273: 1272: 1266: 1264: 1260: 1259: 1257: 1256: 1251: 1245: 1243: 1239: 1238: 1236: 1235: 1234: 1233: 1223: 1218: 1213: 1208: 1203: 1198: 1197: 1196: 1186: 1181: 1176: 1171: 1166: 1161: 1156: 1151: 1146: 1141: 1136: 1131: 1126: 1121: 1115: 1113: 1109: 1108: 1106: 1105: 1104: 1103: 1098: 1087: 1085: 1081: 1080: 1071: 1070: 1063: 1056: 1048: 1042: 1041: 1038:2006 interview 1035: 1029:2001 interview 1026: 1020:2000 interview 1017: 1001: 1000:External links 998: 995: 994: 979: 953: 940: 934:LXer article: 927: 908: 895: 882: 859: 835: 822: 807: 784: 768: 754: 741: 719: 718: 716: 713: 681:Michael Buesch 663: 660: 658:restrictions. 612: 609: 582:Globe and Mail 563: 562: 486:poorly sourced 459: 457: 450: 444: 441: 419:Conference in 365: 362: 342:Linus Torvalds 322:Main article: 319: 316: 252:Main article: 249: 246: 205: 202: 111: 110: 97: 96:Known for 93: 92: 87: 83: 82: 77: 73: 72: 67: 63: 62: 60:, South Africa 56: 42: 38: 37: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1780: 1769: 1766: 1764: 1761: 1759: 1758:Living people 1756: 1754: 1751: 1749: 1746: 1744: 1741: 1739: 1736: 1734: 1731: 1729: 1726: 1724: 1723:NetBSD people 1721: 1719: 1716: 1714: 1711: 1709: 1706: 1705: 1703: 1693: 1683: 1682: 1679: 1666: 1658: 1656: 1648: 1647: 1644: 1638: 1635: 1633: 1630: 1628: 1625: 1623: 1620: 1618: 1615: 1613: 1610: 1609: 1607: 1603: 1597: 1594: 1592: 1589: 1587: 1584: 1582: 1579: 1578: 1576: 1572: 1562: 1559: 1557: 1554: 1552: 1549: 1547: 1544: 1542: 1539: 1538: 1536: 1532: 1526: 1523: 1521: 1517: 1513: 1510: 1502: 1499: 1498: 1497: 1494: 1492: 1489: 1487: 1484: 1482: 1479: 1478: 1477: 1474: 1472: 1469: 1468: 1467: 1464: 1462: 1459: 1457: 1454: 1452: 1449: 1447: 1446:DragonFly BSD 1444: 1442: 1439: 1437: 1434: 1430: 1427: 1426: 1425: 1422: 1421: 1419: 1415: 1412: 1408: 1402: 1398: 1395: 1393: 1390: 1388: 1385: 1383: 1380: 1378: 1377:Theo de Raadt 1375: 1373: 1370: 1368: 1365: 1363: 1360: 1358: 1355: 1353: 1350: 1348: 1345: 1343: 1340: 1339: 1337: 1333: 1329: 1322: 1317: 1315: 1310: 1308: 1303: 1302: 1299: 1287: 1284: 1283: 1281: 1277: 1271: 1268: 1267: 1265: 1263:Organizations 1261: 1255: 1252: 1250: 1249:Theo de Raadt 1247: 1246: 1244: 1240: 1232: 1229: 1228: 1227: 1224: 1222: 1219: 1217: 1214: 1212: 1209: 1207: 1204: 1202: 1199: 1195: 1192: 1191: 1190: 1187: 1185: 1182: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1165: 1162: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1152: 1150: 1147: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1137: 1135: 1132: 1130: 1127: 1125: 1122: 1120: 1117: 1116: 1114: 1110: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1094: 1093: 1092: 1089: 1088: 1086: 1082: 1077: 1069: 1064: 1062: 1057: 1055: 1050: 1049: 1046: 1040:at KernelTrap 1039: 1036: 1034: 1030: 1027: 1025: 1021: 1018: 1015: 1009: 1004: 1003: 990: 983: 975: 964: 957: 950: 944: 937: 931: 923: 919: 912: 905: 899: 892: 886: 879: 877: 873: 870: 863: 856: 852: 848: 846: 842:Tux Journal. 839: 832: 826: 819: 818: 811: 804: 800: 797: 794: 788: 781: 779: 772: 764: 758: 751: 745: 730: 724: 720: 711: 708: 703: 699: 696: 693: 689: 684: 682: 677: 673: 669: 659: 657: 653: 649: 644: 640: 636: 631: 629: 625: 621: 618: 617:free software 608: 605: 600: 596: 595:POSSE project 592: 589:grant to the 588: 584: 583: 578: 574: 570: 559: 556: 548: 537: 534: 530: 527: 523: 520: 516: 513: 509: 506: –  505: 501: 500:Find sources: 494: 490: 487: 483: 479: 473: 472: 468: 463: 458: 449: 448: 440: 438: 434: 430: 426: 422: 418: 414: 410: 406: 402: 398: 394: 390: 382: 378: 374: 370: 364:Outspokenness 361: 359: 355: 350: 348: 343: 339: 334: 332: 331:mailing lists 325: 315: 313: 309: 308: 303: 299: 295: 292: 288: 284: 280: 275: 273: 267: 264: 261: 255: 245: 243: 239: 235: 231: 227: 223: 219: 215: 211: 201: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 179: 176:who lives in 175: 170: 160: 117: 116:Theo de Raadt 109: 105: 101: 98: 94: 91: 88: 84: 81: 78: 74: 71: 68: 64: 59: 53:(age 56) 43: 39: 32: 27: 23:Theo de Raadt 20: 1605:Other topics 1534:Discontinued 1376: 1347:Keith Bostic 1279:Publications 1254:Niels Provos 1248: 982: 972:– via 966:. Retrieved 956: 943: 930: 922:the original 911: 898: 885: 867: 862: 843: 838: 831:this message 825: 815: 810: 792: 787: 776: 771: 757: 744: 732:. Retrieved 723: 709: 705: 701: 697: 694: 690: 686: 675: 671: 665: 632: 614: 580: 566: 551: 542: 532: 525: 518: 511: 499: 488: 471:verification 464: 433:Porto Alegre 385: 351: 338:Free for All 337: 336:In his book 335: 327: 305: 285:Series 300, 276: 268: 265: 257: 210:conscription 207: 115: 114: 51:May 19, 1968 1753:1968 births 1451:MidnightBSD 1410:Derivatives 991:. LKML.org. 604:free speech 545:August 2022 405:San Antonio 300:series and 66:Nationality 1702:Categories 1627:BSD Daemon 1612:Comparison 1033:KernelTrap 715:References 515:newspapers 307:USL v BSDi 216:since the 204:Early life 86:Occupation 47:1968-05-19 1622:Licensing 1596:iXsystems 1574:Companies 1525:Full list 1456:MirOS BSD 1342:Bob Fabry 1179:OpenSMTPD 1174:OpenOSPFD 974:marc.info 656:licensing 643:Taiwanese 599:hackathon 573:interview 467:citations 425:Australia 421:Melbourne 379:horns at 294:Macintosh 240:from the 1655:Category 1501:bridgeOS 1461:Junos OS 1429:GhostBSD 1362:Bill Joy 1226:Xenocara 1169:OpenNTPD 1164:OpenIKED 1159:OpenBGPD 1144:LibreSSL 1024:Slashdot 872:Archived 814:Forbes. 799:Archived 734:11 April 652:Broadcom 639:firmware 635:wireless 493:libelous 393:Brussels 70:Canadian 58:Pretoria 1665:Commons 1617:History 1496:watchOS 1481:audioOS 1436:OpenBSD 1424:FreeBSD 1201:sensors 1184:OpenSSH 1091:OpenBSD 1078:Project 1076:OpenBSD 672:bcm43xx 620:drivers 577:Toronto 529:scholar 397:Belgium 358:release 324:OpenBSD 318:OpenBSD 283:HP 9000 190:OpenSSH 186:OpenBSD 182:Alberta 178:Calgary 108:OpenSSH 104:OpenBSD 1678:Portal 1632:Lumina 1561:Ultrix 1556:TrueOS 1546:BSD/OS 1541:386BSD 1486:iPadOS 1466:Darwin 1441:NetBSD 1417:Active 1335:People 1242:People 1194:pfsync 1149:mandoc 968:28 May 531:  524:  517:  510:  502:  437:Brazil 435:, RS, 401:Usenix 389:FOSDEM 377:daemon 354:forked 347:hacker 298:Sun-4c 260:386BSD 254:NetBSD 248:NetBSD 226:VIC-20 194:NetBSD 165:Dutch: 100:NetBSD 1551:SunOS 1471:macOS 1397:Lynne 1211:spamd 1206:sndio 1134:httpd 648:Intel 624:Linux 575:with 536:JSTOR 522:books 409:Texas 381:FISL8 312:SPARC 302:PC532 287:Amiga 230:Amiga 222:Yukon 1491:tvOS 1399:and 1221:tmux 1216:sudo 1129:doas 1124:CARP 1074:The 970:2017 736:2018 688:ok? 650:and 508:news 469:for 429:FISL 427:and 417:AUUG 413:U.S. 188:and 41:Born 1516:PS4 1512:PS3 1476:iOS 1231:cwm 1139:fdm 1119:bio 1031:at 1022:at 851:404 829:In 676:bcw 668:GPL 593:'s 579:'s 431:in 403:in 391:in 291:68k 236:in 234:BSc 1704:: 1189:PF 1154:mg 630:. 480:. 439:. 423:, 415:, 411:, 407:, 399:, 395:, 333:. 296:, 289:, 281:, 272:PC 244:. 180:, 163:, 153:ɔː 134:oʊ 131:iː 106:, 102:, 49:) 1680:: 1518:/ 1514:/ 1320:e 1313:t 1306:v 1067:e 1060:t 1053:v 976:. 878:, 857:) 847:, 780:, 765:. 738:. 558:) 552:( 547:) 543:( 533:· 526:· 519:· 512:· 495:. 474:. 159:/ 156:t 150:r 147:ˈ 142:ə 139:d 128:θ 125:ˈ 122:/ 118:( 45:(

Index


Pretoria
Canadian
University of Calgary
Software engineer
NetBSD
OpenBSD
OpenSSH
/ˈθdəˈrɔːt/
[ˈteːjoːdəˈraːt]
software engineer
Calgary
Alberta
OpenBSD
OpenSSH
NetBSD
Free Software Award
conscription
largest recession in Canada
Great Depression
Yukon
VIC-20
Amiga
BSc
Computer Science
University of Calgary
NetBSD
386BSD
PC
IBM PC compatible

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.