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The Ocean Cleanup

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1371: 1186: 4635:"I certainly hope they will be able to get it to work, but this is a very difficult environment where equipment breaks, which is why you normally do things closer to shore, where things are easier to repair," said Miriam Goldstein, director of ocean policy at the Center for American Progress, a liberal think tank. ... Goldstein wrote her Ph.D. dissertation in oceanography on the Pacific Garbage Patch. ... "A great deal of money is being spent on this Ocean Cleanup device," Goldstein said, "when there are various other methods that remove a lot more plastic, for a lot less money." 1110: 338: 542: 5518: 493: 363: 29: 240: 5528: 561:. A permeable screen underneath the float catches subsurface debris and funnels it into the Retention Zone which serves as a debris catch. The Retention Zone is monitored by underwater cameras. If an animal is spotted in the Retention Zone, the Marine Animal Safety Hatch (MASH) is activated, blocking off any further entrance into the Retention Zone while opening an exit hatch and giving the animal a clear route out. 5509: 5501: 1224:
accumulation offshore. The study also indicated that current microplastics are mostly a result of the degradations of plastic produced in the 1990s or before. A follow-up study in May 2020 showed that part of the plastic at the surface of the Great Pacific Garbage Patch is breaking down into microplastics and sinking to the deep sea. Most debris is still found at the surface, with 90% in the first 5 meters.
5493: 476:, in Guatemala. It was anchored to the riverbed, and the anchors washed out. In April 2023, they returned with a pair of new Interceptors, at a point on the river with slower current, anchored to the riverbank. This was successful, and soon became their most prolific site; by June 13, they had already removed 850 tons of plastic from the river. 1351:, and sail jellyfish that live near the ocean surface, and have monitored for such impacts. A modelling study concluded that it is currently impossible to determine how damaging at-sea plastic removal strategies (such as those of The Ocean Cleanup) would be for marine life, with impacts potentially ranging from mild to severe. 1128:, crossed the Great Pacific Garbage Patch and mapped an area of 3.5 million square kilometers. The expedition collected data on the size, concentration and total mass of the plastic in the patch. According to the organization, this expedition collected more data on oceanic plastic pollution than the last 40 years combined. 1231:
comes from cargo ships, with a majority from Chinese cargo ships alone. A spokesperson from The Ocean Cleanup said: "Everyone talks about saving the oceans by stopping using plastic bags, straws and single use packaging. That's important, but when we head out on the ocean, that's not necessarily what
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The Interceptor is a solar-powered, automated system designed to capture and extract waste. Along with an optimized water flow path, a barrier guides rubbish towards the opening of the Interceptor and onto the conveyor belt, which delivers waste to the shuttle. The shuttle deposits the waste equally
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In May 2023, the project deployed its System 03 barrier, 1,750 meters long. The system included a retention zone where material is held before it is removed from the water, with the nets' mesh size there was increased from 10 to 50 mm. This is to allow marine life such as fish and turtles to escape,
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studying why emissions into the ocean are higher than the estimates of debris accumulated at the surface layer of the ocean. They argue that debris circulation dynamics offer an explanation for this missing plastic and suggest that there is a significant amount of time between initial emissions and
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It is understood that this approach cannot solve the whole problem. Plastic in the oceans is spread far beyond the gyres; experts estimate that less than 5% of all the plastic pollution which enters the oceans makes its way into any of the garbage patches. Much of the plastic that does make it to
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The river system consists of a variety of floating barriers which are anchored to the riverbank. The Ocean Cleanup also publishes scientific papers, and estimates that "1% of worlds rivers (~1000 rivers) are responsible for 80% of the pollution in the world's seas". They aim to deploy their river
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was deployed, with a water-borne parachute to slow the system, and an extended cork line to hold the screen in place. This successfully captured smaller plastic, reduced the barrier size by two-thirds, and was easier to adjust offshore. However, System 001/B still did not adequately capture and
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encountered difficulties retaining the plastic collected. The system collected debris, but soon lost it because the barrier did not retain a consistent speed through the water. In December, mechanical stress caused an 18-meter section to detach, and the rig was moved to Hawaii for inspection and
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for testing. System 002 was actively towed by two ships as opposed to System 001 which passively drifted. In October, the organization announced that the system had gathered 28,000 kilograms (62,000 lb) of trash. In October, the project announced plans for System 03, which would span up to
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In January 2020, flooding broke the barrier of Interceptor 001 in Jakarta. It was replaced with a newer model with a stronger screen, simpler design, and an adjustable better-defined weak link. A third Interceptor was deployed in Santo Domingo, in the Dominican Republic. In December, The Ocean
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into one of six bins according to sensors. When the bins are almost full, local operators are informed with an automated message. They then empty them and send the waste to local waste management facilities. The Interceptor project is similar to a smaller-scale local project called
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In 2021, The Ocean Cleanup began expanding their Interceptor systems to be able to tackle a wider range of rivers. The Interceptor Barricade developed for Rio Las Vacas in 2023 was the first model designed for very high-throughput rivers that may carry 10,000 kg of trash a day.
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Crewed boats tow the approximately 2km U-shaped barrier through the water at 1.5 knots. The ship is steered to areas with higher waste densities. In July 2022, the floating system reached the milestone of 100,000 kg of plastic removed from the Great Pacific Garbage Patch.
1199:, with a model of the river plastic input into the ocean. Their model estimates that between 1.15 and 2.41 million metric tons of plastic enter the world's oceans every year, with 86% of the input stemming from rivers in Asia. In December 2017, they published a paper in 521:
ur modeling suggests it may be possible to clean the entire GPGP with as few as 10 systems. That’s why we knocked off one of the zeroes from ‘002’ when we named ‘03’ – we no longer need a three-figure amount of systems to clean all five ocean garbage patches around the
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signed a seven-year deal to become a global partner of The Ocean Cleanup through funding and in-kind contributions. The partnership will fund the construction of a new Interceptor and will allow for recycled plastics to be used in the manufacturing process of Kia.
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In October 2020, they unveiled a product made from plastic certified from the Great Pacific Garbage Patch, The Ocean Cleanup sunglasses, to help fund the continuation of the cleanup. They made 21,000 sunglasses, sold at €200 apiece. They worked with
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towed the system to a position 240 nautical miles off the coast, where it was put through a series of sea trials. It consisted of a 600 m (2,000 ft) long barrier with a 3 m (9.8 ft) wide skirt hanging beneath it. It was made from
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from the oceans and to capture it in rivers before it can reach the ocean. Their initial focus was on the Pacific Ocean and its garbage patch, and extended to rivers in countries including Indonesia, Guatemala, and the United States.
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gyres is not floating at the surface, though recent research confirms it is mostly within the first meters. Plastic in rivers can be more easily trapped at the source but that accounts for only a part of all plastic in the oceans.
325:, to drift with the currents, allowing the plastic to "catch up" with the cleanup system, and letting the system drift to locations with the highest concentration of debris. The lines to the anchor would keep the system in a U-shape. 5089: 1537: 212:, a Dutch inventor who serves as its CEO. It develops both ocean and river based catch systems. Its ocean system consists of a funnel shaped floating barrier which is towed by two ships. The ocean system is deployed in 1361:
In 2023 the efficacy has significantly improved due to the upscaling of the river systems. A total of 8531 metric tons of ocean and river plastic was collected with the expense of €44.507 million; a cost of €5.22/kg.
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In April 2024, the project claimed that it had removed 10 million kilograms (22 million lb) of marine trash from the Great Pacific Garbage Patch and from key polluting rivers around the world since 2019.
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By December, the project announced it had removed more than 150 tonnes of plastic from the Great Pacific Garbage Patch and announced it would transition to the new longer System 03 the following year.
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for stability. The barriers would direct the floating plastic to the central platform, which would remove the plastic from the water. Slat did not specify the dimensions of this system in the talk.
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Tests in 2018 led to sea anchors being removed, and the opening of the U turned to face the direction of travel, by creating more drag in the middle with a deeper underwater screen.
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Criticisms and doubts about method, feasibility, efficiency and return on investment have been raised in the scientific community. Miriam Goldstein, director of ocean policy at the
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Chen, Qiqing; Reisser, Julia; Cunsolo, Serena; Kwadijk, Christiaan; Kotterman, Michiel; Proietti, Maira; Slat, Boyan; Ferrari, Francesco F.; Schwarz, Anna (21 December 2017).
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Kooi, Merel; Reisser, Julia; Slat, Boyan; Ferrari, Francesco F.; Schmid, Moritz S.; Cunsolo, Serena; Brambini, Roberto; Noble, Kimberly; Sirks, Lys-Anne (10 October 2016).
1757: 1718: 1216:(< 0.5 cm) make up 94% of the pieces, accounting for 8% of the mass. The study suggests that the amount of plastic in the patch increased exponentially since 1970. 3299: 1493: 4981:
Belden, Elizabeth R.; Kazantzis, Nikolaos K.; Reddy, Christopher M.; Kite-Powell, Hauke; Timko, Michael T.; Italiani, Eduardo; Herschbach, Dudley R. (16 November 2021).
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Hellenic Shipping News (2020, 11 December). The Ocean Cleanup prepares for series production of Interceptor – partners with Konecranes. Retrieved 22 April 2020, from:
2183: 4019: 1336:, stated in 2019 that compared to the ocean system, devices closer to shore are easier to maintain, and would likely recover more plastic per dollar spent overall. 4426: 4595: 2870: 5576: 3178:
Meyer, R. & Gokkon, B. (2020, 17 March). The Ocean Cleanup's 'Interceptor' Aims to Clean 1,000 Rivers in 5 Years. Will It Work? Retrieved 22 April 2021, from:
1595: 406:, and consists of 50x12 m sections joined. It was unmanned and incorporated solar-powered monitoring and navigation systems, including GPS, cameras, lanterns and 3217: 2678: 5465: 3125: 4512: 2161: 1888: 4852: 2218:"The massive plastic-cleaning device a 25-year-old invented is finally catching some trash in the Great Pacific Garbage Patch. Take a look at its journey" 1567: 5571: 5424: 5082: 3806: 3092: 2771: 2348: 2991: 1659: 1286:
to develop a certification for plastic from water sources and the sunglasses were certified to originate from the GPGP. The sunglasses were designed by
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In 2014, the design replaced the central platform with a tower detached from the floating barriers. This platform would collect the plastic using a
220:. The project aims to launch 10 or more approximately 2 km-long (1.2 mi) systems which they predict could remove 50% of the debris in the 4717:"Estimating the impact of new high seas activities on the environment: the effects of ocean-surface macroplastic removal on sea surface ecosystems" 3523: 2049: 4451: 3061: 2556: 5439: 2278: 4955: 3182: 2309: 3236: 4614: 2466:"A 24-year-old is going ahead with a controversial plan to trap plastic floating in the Great Pacific Garbage Patch. Some experts are worried" 2031: 5566: 4362: 3828:
Reisser, J.; Slat, B.; Noble, K.; du Plessis, K.; Epp, M.; Proietti, M.; de Sonneville, J.; Becker, T.; Pattiaratchi, C. (26 February 2015).
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with depth, with the highest concentration at the surface, and approaching zero just a few meters deeper. A follow-up paper was published in
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As of August 2023, the organization has removed more than 15.8 million kilograms of trash from rivers and the Great Pacific Garbage Patch.
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Lebreton, L.; Slat, B.; Ferrari, F.; Sainte-Rose, B.; Aitken, J.; Marthouse, R.; Hajbane, S.; Cunsolo, S.; Schwarz, A. (22 March 2018).
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EfeVerde (2020, 19 August). Interceptor 004 cleans the Dominican Republic river of garbage. FuturoVerde. Retrieved 22 April 2021, from:
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An automatic system for collecting plastic was replaced with a system for concentrating the plastic before removal by support vessels.
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Dimensions were reduced from 100 km (62 mi) to 2 km (1.2 mi), with the idea of using a fleet of 60 such systems.
4331: 3160: 2091: 369:– a 2018 documentary of the organization, operational detail of System 001, and excerpt footage of the early life of the founder ( 5480: 5429: 5152: 3945:
Lebreton, Laurent C. M.; van der Zwet, Joost; Damsteeg, Jan-Willem; Slat, Boyan; Andrady, Anthony; Reisser, Julia (7 June 2017).
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The Ocean Cleanup (2020, 22 January). Interceptor 001 in Place After Extreme Flooding in Jakarta. Retrieved 22 April 2021, from:
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Spencer, Matthew; Culhane, Fiona; Chong, Fiona; Powell, Megan O.; Holst, Rozemarijn J. Roland; Helm, Rebecca (27 April 2023).
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https://www.hellenicshippingnews.com/the-ocean-cleanup-prepares-for-series-production-of-interceptor-partners-with-konecranes/
465:. This was the first Interceptor Original installed in the United States, and the second of its kind to be deployed globally. 5556: 5434: 5393: 4690: 2717: 1278:
In 2019, it received a 10 million AUD award from the Macquarie Group Foundation as part of its 50th anniversary celebration.
1201: 277:. The floating barrier was proposed to be 100 km (62 mi) long. They conducted and published a feasibility study. 261:. The initial design consisted of long, floating barriers fixed to the seabed, attached to a central platform shaped like a 4011: 1390: 4899: 4418: 5419: 5187: 2862: 2594: 2006: 1943: 1916: 99: 5353: 5237: 5197: 3654: 1358:
In 2022, it collected 923 000 kg of ocean and river plastic with the expenses of €45.603 million; a cost of €49.4/kg.
5504: 5358: 2341:"A 22-year-old is moving ahead with a controversial plan to trap plastic floating in the great Pacific garbage patch" 4983:"Thermodynamic feasibility of shipboard conversion of marine plastics to blue diesel for self-powered ocean cleanup" 3122: 1143:
to map the Great Pacific Garbage Patch. The goal was specifically to quantify the amount of large debris, including
5328: 5323: 5222: 3322: 296:, testing the dynamics and load of the barrier in ocean conditions, and gathering data for computational modeling. 2931: 2153: 1880: 407: 3505:"Today we reached an exciting milestone: over 100,000kg of plastic removed from the Great Pacific Garbage Patch" 1370: 5378: 5373: 866: 462: 3798: 2340: 5512: 5496: 5383: 5291: 5253: 2184:"Ocean Cleanup enters new stage with model experiments in test basins of Marin and Deltares, the Netherlands" 3393: 2526: 5388: 5192: 3479: 2616: 2496: 1333: 4481: 2121:"The Ocean Cleanup Array – Index: Award 2015 Winner (Community Category) – Index: Design to Improve Life®" 257:
Slat proposed the cleanup project and supporting system in 2012. In October, he outlined the project in a
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System 03 has about 5x the capacity of System 002, which is why they dropped a 0 from the naming scheme:
485: 221: 3548: 3237:"The Ocean Cleanup Trials New Interceptor in World's Most Polluting River • Updates • The Ocean Cleanup" 5217: 3142:
https://www.designboom.com/technology/the-ocean-cleanup-interceptor-river-plastic-pollution-10-30-2019/
4274:"Rapid increase in Asian bottles in the South Atlantic Ocean indicates major debris inputs from ships" 3592: 3453: 3199:
https://futuroverde.org/2020/08/19/interceptor-004-limpia-de-basura-el-rio-de-de-republica-dominicana/
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DesignBoom (nd). the ocean cleanup unveils floating garbage truck that catches plastic in rivers.
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In early 2023 the organization received its largest private donation to date of $ 25 million from
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https://theoceancleanup.com/updates/interceptor-001-in-place-after-extreme-flooding-in-jakarta/
2957: 1530:"Hrvat Koji Čisti Oceane – Moj tata živi u Istri, a ja sam s ušteđevinom od 200 € ostvario san" 1386: 411: 189: 4833: 4651: 3729: 3679: 1625: 5074: 3031:"Take two: Upgraded Ocean Cleanup barrier returns to take on the Great Pacific Garbage Patch" 2802: 1344: 1339:
The team has expressed their own concerns that the devices could imperil sea life, including
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Interceptor 007 at Los Angeles, California removed 77 tons of trash in the 2023 storm season
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In October 2021, they were part of the #TeamSeas fundraising campaign led by YouTube stars
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Boyan Slat Founder – The Ocean Cleanup 2014 Champion of the Earth – Inspiration and Action
3349:"77 tons less trash made it into the ocean thanks to this experimental L.A. County device" 2958:"Ocean Cleanup attaches parachutes to trash-collecting barriers to maintain steady speeds" 2833:"Great Pacific Garbage Patch: Ocean Cleanup device could be fixed and in action by summer" 8: 5286: 5182: 5109: 5105: 3882:"The effect of particle properties on the depth profile of buoyant plastics in the ocean" 1690: 1169: 484:
In July 2021, a new design called System 002, also known as "Jenny", was deployed in the
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Ryan, Peter G.; Dilley, Ben J.; Ronconi, Robert A.; Connan, Maëlle (25 September 2019).
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In October 2019, The Ocean Cleanup unveiled a floating barrier for river cleanup, The
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repair. During the two months of operation, it had captured 2 metric tons of plastic.
5403: 5258: 5030: 5012: 4756: 4738: 4659: 4313: 4254: 4197: 4140: 4122: 4075: 4067: 3992: 3974: 3927: 3909: 3862: 3768: 3524:"Dutch foundation launches project to tackle river plastic pollution | National Post" 3427: 3030: 2999: 2900: 1862: 1805: 1457: 1377:, Dutch minister of foreign trade and development cooperation, meets with Boyan Slat. 1264: 1062: 1032: 892: 510: 454:
Cleanup announced they would start large-scale production of the Interceptor series.
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In October 2018 it was towed to the Great Pacific Garbage Patch for real-world duty.
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would not stand up over time, and they changed the floater material to a hard-walled
201: 3574: 2740: 1719:"The Ocean Cleanup Launches Mega Expedition, Largest Research Expedition In History" 5475: 5398: 5172: 5020: 5002: 4746: 4728: 4596:"Airbnb and Samara Co-Founder Joe Gebbia Donates $ 25 Million to The Ocean Cleanup" 4303: 4293: 4244: 4236: 4187: 4179: 4130: 4114: 4057: 3982: 3966: 3917: 3901: 3852: 2741:"Ocean Cleanup Project drags its fractured plastic-catching barrier in for repairs" 1852: 1844: 1795: 1560:"Nizozemac hrvatskog podrijetla izumio sustav koji elimira plastični otpad iz mora" 1374: 886: 579: 258: 2709: 468:
In May 2022, the Ocean Cleanup trialed a new Interceptor called Trashfence on the
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https://www.maritime-executive.com/article/the-ocean-cleanup-unveils-river-vessel
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The Maritime Executive (2019, 11 June). The Ocean Cleanup Unveils River Vessel.
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As of 2019, it was mainly funded by donations and in-kind sponsors, including
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about the vertical distribution of plastic, based on samples collected in the
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The latest 03 design uses a towed floating structure. The structure acts as a
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2015 Fast Company Innovation By Design Award in the category Social Good.
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One of the 20 Most Promising Young Entrepreneurs Worldwide – Intel EYE50.
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Egger, Matthias; Sulu-Gambari, Fatimah; Lebreton, Laurent (6 May 2020).
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Interceptor 006 Has Tackled Over 850,000 KG of Trash in Guatemala So Far
5177: 4922:"Plastic-scooping Ocean Cleanup project wins prestigious Katerva Award" 2497:"This floating pipe is trying to clean up all the plastic in the ocean" 1469: 1466: – Organization focused on conserving marine wildlife and habitats 1348: 1317: 1298: 1147:
in the patch. Slat stated that the crew saw more debris than expected.
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Lebreton, Laurent; Egger, Matthias; Slat, Boyan (12 September 2019).
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In July 2022, an Interceptor Original was deployed near the mouth of
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In June 2019, after four months of root cause analyses and redesign,
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In May 2017, significant changes to the conceptual design were made:
300: 262: 86: 68: 1750:"The Ocean Cleanup Aerial Expedition [All You Need To Know]" 239: 5050: 3093:"Ocean cleanup device successfully collects plastic for first time" 2992:"Ocean cleanup device successfully collects plastic for first time" 1660:"Scientists get ready to begin Great Pacific Garbage Patch cleanup" 1340: 816: 743: 172: 4948:"Press release: Winner of the Heyerdahl Award 2017 – Nor-Shipping" 4043:"Pollutants in Plastics within the North Pacific Subtropical Gyre" 3180:
https://www.ecowatch.com/ocean-cleanup-interceptor-2645510058.html
2893:"Great Pacific Garbage Patch: giant plastic trap put to sea again" 2279:"Controversial plastic trash collector begins maiden ocean voyage" 1781:"Pollutants in Plastics within the North Pacific Subtropical Gyre" 3730:"Great Pacific Garbage Patch more awash with waste than expected" 2001: 1302: 1037: 766: 718: 443: 5308:
China Biodiversity Conservation and Green Development Foundation
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https://theoceancleanup.com/updates/feasibility-study-published/
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The project and its founder have been recognized in many fora.
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The Ocean Cleanup raised over US$ 2 million with the help of a
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In September and October 2016, The Ocean Cleanup launched the
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The Ocean Cleanup (3 June 2014). Feasibility Study Published
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The Ocean Cleanup launches to the Great Pacific Garbage Patch
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Mass of river plastic flowing into oceans in tonnes per year.
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A 100-metre (330 ft) segment went through a test in the
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in the summer of 2016. The test indicated that conventional
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The 2015 Innovation By Design Awards Winners: Social Good
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Boyan Slat talks up his latest invention, The Interceptor
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In February 2015, the research team published a study in
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in reference to the floating volleyball in the 2000 film
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Rivers | The Interceptor, Explained | The Ocean Cleanup
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In October 2019, other researchers estimated that most
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about pollutants in oceanic plastic they had sampled.
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Winners announced for three Nor-Shipping 2015 Awards
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European Association for Research on Plant Breeding
2617:"Manufacturing the floater for "The Ocean Cleanup"" 292:tests were conducted in wave pools at Deltares and 5060:The End of the Great Pacific Garbage Patch (video) 3420:"The Harmful Side Effect of Cleaning Up the Ocean" 1510: 1172:. They found that plastic concentration decreases 4419:"The Ocean Cleanup Project Secures Major Funding" 4157: 3480:"Marine fungus takes a bite out of plastic waste" 1879: 1113:Ocean plastic mass concentrations for August 2015 410:. The barrier and the screen were produced by an 16:Dutch nonprofit that alleviates plastic pollution 5543: 4393:"Thanks to Our Partners We Can Clean the Oceans" 3655:"2021 Highlights: Why we won't forget this year" 2527:"Maersk Signs on to Help Clean up Ocean Plastic" 1117:In August 2015, The Ocean Cleanup conducted the 989:Interceptor Barrier + Tender, Interceptor Guard 268: 5577:Environmental organizations established in 2013 4987:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 4510: 4278:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 3947:"River plastic emissions to the world's oceans" 2676: 1488: 1486: 1193:In June 2017, researchers published a paper in 1460: – Nonprofit environmental advocacy group 5090: 2863:"The Ocean Cleanup Fails on Its First Effort" 1589: 1587: 1585: 1328:Efficacy issues and possible negative impacts 1219:In September 2019, they published a paper in 4593: 4541: 2092:"Ocean cleaner wins top Danish design award" 1483: 4360: 1930: 1448: – Environmental pollution by plastics 5572:Conservation and environmental foundations 5097: 5083: 2803:"Ocean Cleanup device in Hilo for repairs" 1582: 27: 5024: 5006: 4750: 4732: 4307: 4297: 4248: 4191: 4134: 4061: 3986: 3921: 3856: 3689:, Theoceancleanup.com. Vittu mitä paskaa. 3346: 2081:, Designmuseum.org. Retrieved 2015-10-29. 1856: 1799: 1428:2017 Norwegian Shipowners' Association's 1208:In March 2018, they published a paper in 208:The Ocean Cleanup was founded in 2013 by 4853:C2-MTL and Intel Reveal Top 20 Finalists 4446: 4444: 2494: 2276: 1966: 1964: 1962: 1960: 1822: 1494:"The Ocean Cleanup - Annual Report 2022" 1369: 1184: 1108: 540: 491: 336: 238: 5481:Zero Emissions Research and Initiatives 5430:European Centre for Nature Conservation 4862:, C2Montreal.com. Retrieved 2015-10-29. 4479: 4475: 4473: 2929: 2800: 2769: 2645: 2215: 1657: 992:Kingston Harbour (Mountain View Gully) 505:and to allow smaller creatures such as 433: 367:The ocean plastic cleanup of Boyan Slat 5544: 5461:International Anti-Poaching Foundation 4806:"The Ocean Cleanup Annual Report 2023" 4688: 4645: 4643: 4612: 4399:. from the original on 11 August 2021 4361:Kratochwill, Lindsey (26 March 2016). 4050:Environmental Science & Technology 4009: 3758: 3477: 3391: 3320: 3289: 3285: 3283: 3281: 3090: 3028: 2989: 2955: 2738: 2707: 2459: 2457: 2429: 2164:from the original on 10 September 2018 1788:Environmental Science & Technology 1760:from the original on 28 September 2020 1636:from the original on 28 September 2020 1435:2019 Macquarie 50th Anniversary Award. 1202:Environmental Science & Technology 1157: 1104: 397:deployed from San Francisco. The ship 5435:European Federation of Animal Science 5394:South West Forests Defence Foundation 5078: 4892:"The Leading Global Thinkers of 2015" 4881:Fastcodesign.com retrieved 2015-11-17 4843:, web.unep.org. Retrieved 2015-10-29. 4786:from the original on 10 December 2018 4649: 4441: 4429:from the original on 12 November 2019 4022:from the original on 10 November 2019 3779:from the original on 25 February 2017 3710:from the original on 9 September 2018 3451: 3359: 3059: 2720:from the original on 17 December 2018 2689:from the original on 10 December 2018 2627:from the original on 20 December 2018 2597:from the original on 10 December 2018 2507:from the original on 17 November 2018 2463: 2338: 2307: 2211: 2209: 2148: 2146: 2131:from the original on 9 September 2018 2115: 2113: 2067: 2065: 2059:Mynewsdesk.com. 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Associated Press. 23 June 2019. 2873:from the original on 27 March 2019 2813:from the original on 27 March 2019 2782:from the original on 27 March 2019 2701: 2411:from the original on 11 April 2019 2308:Meyer, Rachael (28 October 2019). 2206: 2143: 2110: 2094:. GlobalPost.com. 27 August 2015. 2084: 2062: 2040: 1729:from the original on 12 March 2020 1648: 321:Seabed anchors were replaced with 14: 5588: 5359:Australian Environment Foundation 5042: 4773: 4492:from the original on 2 April 2021 3759:Milman, Oliver (4 October 2016). 3417: 3091:Boffey, Daniel (2 October 2019). 3041:from the original on 29 June 2019 2990:Boffey, Daniel (3 October 2019). 2911:from the original on 23 June 2019 2843:from the original on 2 March 2019 2770:Burnett, John (13 January 2019). 2537:from the original on 24 June 2019 2464:Loria, Kevin (7 September 2018). 2442:from the original on 10 June 2019 1540:from the original on 14 June 2018 932:Kingston Harbour (Rae Town Gully) 578:developed in 2008 for Maryland's 341:Top view of the floating barrier: 5526: 5516: 5507: 5499: 5491: 5329:Environmental Foundation Limited 5324:Centre for Environmental Justice 5223:Rare Species Conservation Centre 4958:from the original on 6 June 2017 4940: 4914: 4884: 4865: 4846: 4827: 4798: 4767: 4708: 4682: 4613:Rainey, James (4 January 2019). 4606: 4594:Staff Writer (3 February 2023). 4587: 4561: 4542:Staff Writer (24 October 2020). 3593:"Transition to System 03 Begins" 3347:Castleman, Terry (11 May 2023). 3321:Lavars, Nick (22 October 2021). 3103:from the original on 15 May 2021 3072:from the original on 25 May 2021 3018:– via www.theguardian.com. 2930:Pieters, Janene (24 June 2019). 2708:Lavars, Nick (6 December 2018). 2658:from the original on 23 May 2019 2646:Meixler, Eli (16 October 2018). 1294:. They sold out in early 2022. 952:Kingston Harbour (Tivoli Gully) 361: 4535: 4511:H van der Vliet (5 June 2020). 4504: 4411: 4385: 4354: 4324: 4265: 4208: 4151: 4086: 4034: 4003: 3938: 3873: 3821: 3791: 3752: 3722: 3692: 3673: 3647: 3621: 3611:"System 03: A Beginner's Guide" 3603: 3585: 3567: 3541: 3515: 3497: 3471: 3445: 3411: 3385: 3340: 3314: 3290:Lavars, Nick (13 August 2021). 3255: 3229: 3210: 3191: 3172: 3153: 3134: 3115: 3084: 3060:Young, Chris (2 October 2019). 3053: 2956:Lavars, Nick (19 August 2019). 2949: 2923: 2885: 2855: 2825: 2794: 2763: 2739:Lavars, Nick (2 January 2019). 2732: 2670: 2639: 2609: 2579: 2549: 2519: 2488: 2423: 2393: 2363: 2332: 2301: 2270: 2240: 2176: 2021: 1989: 1972:"Dashboard • The Ocean Cleanup" 1903: 1873: 1816: 1772: 1741: 912:Kingston Harbour (Barnes Gully) 568: 536: 5379:Gnaraloo Wilderness Foundation 5374:Dreamworld Wildlife Foundation 4650:Simon, Matt (9 January 2019). 4010:Berman, Robby (17 June 2017). 2587:"The Ocean Cleanup Technology" 2430:Rainey, James (13 June 2018). 2125:INDEX: Design to Improve Life® 1779:Chen, Qiqing (November 2017). 1710: 1682: 1618: 1552: 1522: 1365: 867:Los Angeles County, California 463:Los Angeles County, California 228:systems in these 1000 rivers. 1: 5384:Great Barrier Reef Foundation 5292:Philippine Tarsier Foundation 5254:Mauritian Wildlife Foundation 3029:Lavars, Nick (27 June 2019). 1594:Wise, Jeff (9 October 2018). 1476: 949:Interceptor Barrier + Tender 332: 269:2014-2017: Initial prototypes 5557:Plastics and the environment 5389:Norman Wettenhall Foundation 5193:German Phytomedicine Society 3478:Ridden, Paul (5 June 2024). 2339:Loria, Kevin (11 May 2017). 1343:, communities of pleustons, 1334:Center for American Progress 1152:The Ocean Cleanup Survey App 1054:Interceptor Original 3rd Gen 1029:Interceptor Original 3rd Gen 929:Interceptor Barrier + Tender 909:Interceptor Barrier + Tender 883:Interceptor Barrier + Tender 858:Interceptor Original 3rd Gen 808:Interceptor Original 3rd Gen 783:Interceptor Original 2nd Gen 760:Interceptor Original 2nd Gen 735:Interceptor Original 2nd Gen 712:Interceptor Original 1st Gen 284:Design of the Year, and the 224:five years from deployment. 7: 5364:Australian Koala Foundation 5203:German Soil Science Society 4480:R Sabri (20 October 2020). 2621:AGRU Kunststofftechnik GmbH 1823:Lebreton, L. (March 2018). 1439: 1416:2015 100 Global Thinkers — 1099: 671:Great Pacific Garbage Patch 651:Great Pacific Garbage Patch 631:Great Pacific Garbage Patch 486:Great Pacific Garbage Patch 222:Great Pacific Garbage Patch 41:; 11 years ago 10: 5593: 5218:Rare Breeds Survival Trust 4241:10.1038/s41598-020-64465-8 4184:10.1038/s41598-019-49413-5 4119:10.1038/s41598-018-22939-w 3066:interestingengineering.com 1849:10.1038/s41598-018-22939-w 1754:International Air Response 1689:CNET (10 September 2018), 1454: – Water-wheel vessel 1235: 489:2.5 km (1.6 mi). 234: 192:environmental engineering 5489: 5448: 5412: 5346: 5316: 5300: 5274: 5267: 5246: 5165: 5148:Charles Darwin Foundation 5140: 5124: 5117: 1517:About - The Ocean Cleanup 1087:El Quetzalito, Guatemala 531: 360: 355: 167: 157: 144: 130: 93: 82: 74: 64: 53: 35: 26: 3575:"Milestones: System 001" 2072:Designs of the Year 2015 1626:"Into the Twilight Zone" 1446:Marine plastic pollution 5505:WikiProject Environment 5440:SubAntarctic Foundation 5008:10.1073/pnas.2107250118 4299:10.1073/pnas.1909816116 4063:10.1021/acs.est.7b04682 3858:10.5194/bg-12-1249-2015 3579:www.theoceancleanup.com 2867:www.oaklandmagazine.com 1801:10.1021/acs.est.7b04682 1229:ocean plastic pollution 1137:C-130 Hercules aircraft 247:on the Dutch talk show 5523:Environment portal 5456:Big Blue Ocean Cleanup 5369:Clean Ocean Foundation 5132:ADM Capital Foundation 3452:erika (21 July 2022). 2531:Marine Technology News 1748:jason (27 July 2018). 1378: 1190: 1114: 1079:Interceptor Barricade 554: 525: 497: 350: 254: 3951:Nature Communications 2776:Hawaii Tribune-Herald 2563:. 10 September 2018. 1519:Retrieved 2022-04-29. 1387:Champion of the Earth 1373: 1345:Portuguese man-of-war 1269:The Coca-Cola Company 1196:Nature Communications 1188: 1112: 833:Interceptor Barricade 544: 518: 495: 472:, a tributaty of the 382:On 9 September 2018, 340: 305:oil containment booms 250:De Wereld Draait Door 242: 5334:The Pearl Protectors 4813:theoceancleanup.com/ 2254:. 21 February 2018. 2190:. 23 November 2015. 1717:Cleanup, The Ocean. 1506:on 31 December 2023. 1290:and manufactured by 889:(Kingston Pen Gully) 794:, Dominican Republic 545:A side view diagram: 434:Interceptors 001-010 115:51.92083°N 4.46833°E 5513:WikiProject Ecology 5287:Masarang Foundation 5183:Fondation_Pacifique 5063:, 20 September 2022 4999:2021PNAS..11807250B 4993:(46): e2107250118. 4734:10.7717/peerj.15021 4423:subseaworldnews.com 4397:theoceancleanup.com 4338:. 16 January 2012. 4290:2019PNAS..11620892R 4284:(42): 20892–20897. 4233:2020NatSR..10.7495E 4176:2019NatSR...912922L 4111:2018NatSR...8.4666L 3971:10.1038/ncomms15611 3963:2017NatCo...815611L 3898:2016NatSR...633882K 3849:2015BGeo...12.1249R 3615:theoceancleanup.com 3597:theoceancleanup.com 2405:World Maritime News 2005:. 24 October 2012. 1915:, 26 October 2019, 1887:. 26 October 2019. 1841:2018NatSR...8.4666L 1425:2016 Katerva award. 1403:Design of the Year. 1170:North Atlantic Gyre 1158:Scientific findings 1105:Oceanic expeditions 685: 596: 553:D: Floating barrier 288:. Later that year, 111: /  78:Cleaning the oceans 23: 5533:Ecology portal 4877:2015-11-17 at the 4858:2015-11-18 at the 4839:2015-11-18 at the 4815:. 31 December 2023 4221:Scientific Reports 4164:Scientific Reports 4099:Scientific Reports 3886:Scientific Reports 3736:. 4 October 2016. 3706:. 23 August 2015. 3685:2017-08-23 at the 3661:. 30 December 2021 3629:"The Interceptor™" 3555:. 31 December 2021 3223:2021-04-22 at the 3204:2021-04-22 at the 3185:2021-04-22 at the 3166:2021-04-22 at the 3147:2021-04-29 at the 3128:2021-01-28 at the 2533:. 16 August 2018. 2252:Dutch Water Sector 2188:Dutch Water Sector 2160:. 14 August 2016. 2127:. 27 August 2015. 2077:2015-11-04 at the 2055:2015-11-18 at the 2034:2021-01-27 at the 1829:Scientific Reports 1723:www.prnewswire.com 1632:. 16 August 2019. 1379: 1244:campaign in 2014. 1221:Scientific Reports 1210:Scientific Reports 1191: 1179:Scientific Reports 1115: 1015:Kingston, Jamaica 1009:Interceptor Guard 995:Kingston, Jamaica 975:Kingston, Jamaica 969:Interceptor Guard 955:Kingston, Jamaica 684:River deployments 683: 595:Ocean deployments 594: 590:System deployments 555: 498: 351: 343:A - navigation pod 255: 21: 5539: 5538: 5471:The Ocean Cleanup 5404:Wildlife Warriors 5342: 5341: 5259:Akashinga Rangers 5161: 5160: 4600:The Ocean Cleanup 4573:The Ocean Cleanup 4548:The Ocean Cleanup 4456:The Ocean Cleanup 3906:10.1038/srep33882 3633:The Ocean Cleanup 3617:. 31 August 2023. 3553:The Ocean Cleanup 3458:The Ocean Cleanup 3353:Los Angeles Times 3241:The Ocean Cleanup 2591:The Ocean Cleanup 2375:Material District 1976:The Ocean Cleanup 1725:(Press release). 1630:The Ocean Cleanup 1458:Ocean Conservancy 1182:in October 2016. 1133:Aerial Expedition 1097: 1096: 1063:Tangerang Regency 935:Kingston, Jamaica 915:Kingston, Jamaica 681: 680: 513:to pass through. 480:System 002 and 03 412:Austrian supplier 377: 376: 345:B - satellite pod 202:plastic pollution 186:The Ocean Cleanup 183: 182: 153:€ 54.705 million 120:51.92083; 4.46833 22:The Ocean Cleanup 5584: 5531: 5530: 5529: 5521: 5520: 5511: 5510: 5503: 5502: 5495: 5494: 5476:Shell Foundation 5399:Stead Foundation 5272: 5271: 5173:Blue Action Fund 5122: 5121: 5099: 5092: 5085: 5076: 5075: 5071: 5070: 5068: 5054: 5053: 5051:Official website 5038: 5028: 5010: 4968: 4967: 4965: 4963: 4944: 4938: 4937: 4935: 4933: 4918: 4912: 4911: 4909: 4907: 4888: 4882: 4869: 4863: 4850: 4844: 4831: 4825: 4824: 4822: 4820: 4810: 4802: 4796: 4795: 4793: 4791: 4771: 4765: 4764: 4754: 4736: 4712: 4706: 4705: 4703: 4701: 4686: 4680: 4679: 4677: 4675: 4647: 4638: 4637: 4632: 4630: 4610: 4604: 4603: 4591: 4585: 4584: 4582: 4580: 4565: 4559: 4558: 4556: 4554: 4539: 4533: 4532: 4530: 4528: 4508: 4502: 4501: 4499: 4497: 4477: 4468: 4467: 4465: 4463: 4458:. 27 August 2019 4448: 4439: 4438: 4436: 4434: 4415: 4409: 4408: 4406: 4404: 4389: 4383: 4382: 4380: 4378: 4358: 4352: 4351: 4349: 4347: 4328: 4322: 4321: 4311: 4301: 4269: 4263: 4262: 4252: 4212: 4206: 4205: 4195: 4155: 4149: 4148: 4138: 4090: 4084: 4083: 4065: 4047: 4038: 4032: 4031: 4029: 4027: 4007: 4001: 4000: 3990: 3942: 3936: 3935: 3925: 3877: 3871: 3870: 3860: 3843:(4): 1249–1256. 3834: 3825: 3819: 3818: 3816: 3814: 3795: 3789: 3788: 3786: 3784: 3756: 3750: 3749: 3747: 3745: 3726: 3720: 3719: 3717: 3715: 3696: 3690: 3677: 3671: 3670: 3668: 3666: 3651: 3645: 3644: 3642: 3640: 3625: 3619: 3618: 3607: 3601: 3600: 3589: 3583: 3582: 3571: 3565: 3564: 3562: 3560: 3545: 3539: 3538: 3536: 3534: 3519: 3513: 3512: 3501: 3495: 3494: 3492: 3490: 3475: 3469: 3468: 3466: 3464: 3449: 3443: 3442: 3440: 3438: 3418:Weiss, Sabrina. 3415: 3409: 3408: 3406: 3404: 3389: 3383: 3382: 3380: 3378: 3363: 3357: 3356: 3344: 3338: 3337: 3335: 3333: 3318: 3312: 3311: 3309: 3307: 3287: 3276: 3275: 3274: 3272: 3259: 3253: 3252: 3250: 3248: 3233: 3227: 3214: 3208: 3195: 3189: 3176: 3170: 3157: 3151: 3138: 3132: 3119: 3113: 3112: 3110: 3108: 3088: 3082: 3081: 3079: 3077: 3057: 3051: 3050: 3048: 3046: 3026: 3020: 3019: 3017: 3015: 2987: 2978: 2977: 2975: 2973: 2953: 2947: 2946: 2944: 2942: 2927: 2921: 2920: 2918: 2916: 2889: 2883: 2882: 2880: 2878: 2869:. 5 March 2019. 2859: 2853: 2852: 2850: 2848: 2829: 2823: 2822: 2820: 2818: 2798: 2792: 2791: 2789: 2787: 2767: 2761: 2760: 2758: 2756: 2736: 2730: 2729: 2727: 2725: 2705: 2699: 2698: 2696: 2694: 2674: 2668: 2667: 2665: 2663: 2643: 2637: 2636: 2634: 2632: 2613: 2607: 2606: 2604: 2602: 2583: 2577: 2576: 2574: 2572: 2553: 2547: 2546: 2544: 2542: 2523: 2517: 2516: 2514: 2512: 2492: 2486: 2485: 2483: 2481: 2470:Business Insider 2461: 2452: 2451: 2449: 2447: 2427: 2421: 2420: 2418: 2416: 2397: 2391: 2390: 2388: 2386: 2367: 2361: 2360: 2358: 2356: 2345:Business Insider 2336: 2330: 2329: 2327: 2325: 2305: 2299: 2298: 2296: 2294: 2274: 2268: 2267: 2265: 2263: 2244: 2238: 2237: 2235: 2233: 2222:Business Insider 2213: 2204: 2203: 2201: 2199: 2180: 2174: 2173: 2171: 2169: 2150: 2141: 2140: 2138: 2136: 2117: 2108: 2107: 2105: 2103: 2088: 2082: 2069: 2060: 2047: 2038: 2025: 2019: 2018: 2016: 2014: 1993: 1987: 1986: 1984: 1982: 1968: 1955: 1954: 1953: 1951: 1934: 1928: 1927: 1926: 1924: 1907: 1901: 1900: 1898: 1896: 1877: 1871: 1870: 1860: 1820: 1814: 1813: 1803: 1785: 1776: 1770: 1769: 1767: 1765: 1745: 1739: 1738: 1736: 1734: 1714: 1708: 1707: 1706: 1704: 1686: 1680: 1679: 1677: 1675: 1655: 1646: 1645: 1643: 1641: 1622: 1616: 1615: 1613: 1611: 1591: 1580: 1579: 1577: 1575: 1570:on 13 April 2017 1566:. 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Archived from 1498: 1490: 1375:Lilianne Ploumen 1320:, co-founder of 1255:chief executive 887:Kingston Harbour 715:Cengkareng Drain 686: 682: 597: 593: 580:Baltimore harbor 559:containment boom 461:in southwestern 446:(Indonesia) and 365: 364: 353: 352: 243:CEO and Founder 179: 176: 175:.theoceancleanup 174: 149: 126: 125: 123: 122: 121: 116: 112: 109: 108: 107: 104: 49: 47: 42: 31: 24: 20: 5592: 5591: 5587: 5586: 5585: 5583: 5582: 5581: 5552:Ocean pollution 5542: 5541: 5540: 5535: 5527: 5525: 5515: 5485: 5444: 5408: 5338: 5312: 5296: 5263: 5242: 5157: 5136: 5113: 5103: 5066: 5064: 5057: 5049: 5048: 5045: 4977: 4975:Further reading 4972: 4971: 4961: 4959: 4954:. 31 May 2017. 4946: 4945: 4941: 4931: 4929: 4920: 4919: 4915: 4905: 4903: 4890: 4889: 4885: 4879:Wayback Machine 4870: 4866: 4860:Wayback Machine 4851: 4847: 4841:Wayback Machine 4832: 4828: 4818: 4816: 4808: 4804: 4803: 4799: 4789: 4787: 4774:Solly, Meilan. 4772: 4768: 4713: 4709: 4699: 4697: 4687: 4683: 4673: 4671: 4648: 4641: 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Retrieved 1533: 1524: 1512: 1501:the original 1417: 1408:INDEX: Award 1399:2015 London 1380: 1360: 1357: 1353: 1338: 1331: 1315: 1307: 1296: 1280: 1277: 1267:Foundation, 1257:Marc Benioff 1246: 1242:crowdfunding 1239: 1226: 1220: 1218: 1209: 1207: 1200: 1194: 1192: 1177: 1163: 1161: 1151: 1149: 1132: 1130: 1124: 1118: 1116: 584: 572: 569:River system 563: 556: 537:Ocean system 526: 520: 519: 515: 507:blue buttons 503: 499: 483: 467: 456: 452: 450:(Malaysia). 439: 437: 427:System 001/B 426: 424: 418: 416: 398: 391: 387: 383: 381: 378: 313: 298: 286:INDEX: Award 279: 272: 256: 248: 230: 226: 207: 194:organization 185: 184: 83:Headquarters 18: 5112:foundations 4790:14 December 4780:Smithsonian 4674:18 February 4553:17 February 4433:11 November 4377:11 November 4227:(1): 7495. 4105:(1): 4666. 4026:10 November 3509:twitter.com 2807:KNKR 96.1FM 2724:17 December 2693:10 December 2631:20 December 2601:10 December 2571:10 December 2511:10 December 2135:9 September 2013:9 September 1835:(1): 4666. 1534:jutarnji.hr 1366:Recognition 1265:Julius Baer 1261:Peter Thiel 1125:Ocean Starr 1065:, Indonesia 1033:Chao Phraya 844:, Guatemala 721:, Indonesia 474:Rio Motagua 440:Interceptor 386:(nicknamed 333:System 001 323:sea anchors 290:scale model 216:to collect 198:Netherlands 118: / 94:Coordinates 5546:Categories 5317:South Asia 4906:8 December 4727:: e15021. 4579:12 January 3813:24 October 3744:9 November 3714:24 October 3533:26 October 3332:24 October 2941:9 November 2936:nltimes.nl 2662:7 November 2480:7 November 2446:7 November 2415:7 November 2385:7 November 2355:7 November 2324:7 November 2293:7 November 2262:7 November 2232:7 November 2198:7 November 1950:25 October 1923:26 October 1895:26 October 1703:2 November 1674:2 November 1477:References 1470:TerraCycle 1349:sea snails 1318:Joe Gebbia 1299:Mark Rober 1288:Yves Béhar 1232:we find." 1145:ghost nets 1040:, Thailand 819:, Malaysia 746:, Malaysia 657:Concluded 645:System 002 637:Concluded 623:System 001 551:C: Current 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Index


Delft
Stichting
Rotterdam
51°55′15″N 4°28′06″E / 51.92083°N 4.46833°E / 51.92083; 4.46833
CEO
Boyan Slat
www.theoceancleanup.com
nonprofit
organization
Netherlands
plastic pollution
Boyan Slat
oceanic gyres
marine debris
Great Pacific Garbage Patch

Boyan Slat
De Wereld Draait Door
TED-talk
manta ray
conveyor belt
Design Museum
INDEX: Award
scale model
MARIN
North Sea
oil containment booms
HDPE
sea anchors

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