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The manufacture of nuclear weapons had been abandoned for many years, and the weapon intended for Kali is hurriedly put together. When it is fired towards the asteroid, the weapon proves defective and fails to explode, but it impacts with a high enough anomalous velocity that the asteroid breaks into
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Kali gets closer to Sun, starts ejecting material from vents, and is also adjudged to be a probable extinct comet. The resulting venting cancels off a bit of the deflection, taking it too close to the margin of error. Meanwhile, Earth's government affirms the usage of nuclear weapons, as the success
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In 2067, a nuclear bomb was exploded in space (on the other side of the Sun to avoid affecting the Earth) to generate powerful radio waves, whose echoes were used to identify more of possible impactors for the SPACEGUARD. In 2085, a transmission was received from Sirius, which, while indecipherable,
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is Robert Singh, a 70-year-old veteran of spaceflight. While studying for his engineering degree, he took part in the first marathon on the Moon and ended up being the only participant to finish. His ex-wife and their son reside on Earth, and he, his current wife, and their children reside on Mars.
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Influenced by Islam during military campaigns in the Middle East, an
American soldier had evolved into a religious figure and founded the new religion of Chrislam, with a more "liberated" philosophy compared to Islam and Christianity. The religion capitalized on Brainman technology to spread its
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Clarke's decision to "decompress" the short story into a novel was influenced by one of Dr. Duncan Steels' visual presentation about 'what might happen in the event of a major impact event'. The choice of time period for the novel (2109) was inspired by the contemporary view that
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as the theme for the short story, with the thought that "it was my duty to show what could be done about the asteroid menace. By creating a self-fulfilling prophecy I might even save the world - though I'd never know". The short story bearing the same title got published in
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Extremists from The Reborn, believing that the collision with Kali is meant to be, had planted bombs in the ATLAS that explode just moments after the activation of ATLAS. However, most of the fuel tanks of ATLAS remain functional, and the plan is changed to use
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The other part, Kali 2, enters into the Earth's atmosphere and causes the deaths of a hundred thousand people and a trillion dollars' worth of damage. It reaches as close as sixty kilometers above surface before it skips off the Earth's atmosphere.
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A new contact binary asteroid is discovered by an amateur astronomer, Dr. Angus Millar, having been missed by the SPACEGUARD due to a combination of factors. It is named Kali and is determined to be on course to hit Earth in about a year's time.
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for the K-Pg extinction event, which was then only 12 years old, is discussed by Clarke in the section. Clarke also mentions that the "final confirmation" of the hypothesis only came just before he published the novel.
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itself to propel the asteroid. Meanwhile, a contingency plan is discussed by Earth's government to use nuclear weapons to break up the peanut shaped asteroid with enough energy that the fragments miss Earth.
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A world government administers the Earth. The Moon and Mars also have established societies. New technologies include automated self-sufficient houses, genetically-engineered pets, 'Brainman' (
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The main events of the novel start in the year 2109. Descriptions of various aspects of the future society and of the life of Robert Singh take up a significant part of the book.
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review noted, "In the capable hands of science fiction veteran Clarke, a standard cosmic disaster plot becomes a lucid commentary on humanity's place in the cosmos".
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in May 1992. Having been abreast of NASA's Space-guard survey being conducted in the same year (which in turn borrowed its name from
Spaceguard in
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magazine's "Beyond the Year 2000" issue in
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suffers damage from the spacecraft sinking a few meters into the asteroid after weeks of pushing against it. As a result,
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In the 'Sources and
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loses its fuel and is stuck on the asteroid. With the nuclear weapon plan in effect, the members of the
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originally published in 1993. Set in the year 2109, it deals with the discovery of an
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that exists in the real world, which was inspired by and named after the one in
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teachings as "the first
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An
Encyclopedia of Claims, Frauds, and Hoaxes of the Occult and Supernatural
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crew make peace with their upcoming deaths and indulge in pleasure-seeking.
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resulted in growth of an extremist faction within
Chrislam, 'The Reborn'.
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spaceships stationed near
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Cassada, Jackie (15 May 1993). "Book reviews: Fiction".
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had a high probability of impact with Earth in 2126.
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The Hammer of God (disambiguation) § Literature
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757:Internet Speculative Fiction Database
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1288:The Odyssey File: The Making of 2010
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523:that was released a few months later
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400:Literary significance and reception
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297:reaches Kali and starts the ATLAS.
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1495:Fiction about near-Earth asteroids
519:, a 1998 disaster film similar to
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1520:Novels set in fictional countries
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235:artificial general intelligence
1530:British science fiction novels
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931:The Ghost from the Grand Banks
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451:(1973) as a project to detect
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1344:The Nine Billion Names of God
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455:. The Spaceguard featured in
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494:The planet-killing comet in
459:(1993) would seem to be the
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618:. Greenwood Press. p.
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1515:Novels about impact events
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912:The Songs of Distant Earth
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1535:Victor Gollancz Ltd books
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969:The Light of Other Days
422:optioned the rights to
352:Development and writing
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1409:Arthur C. Clarke Award
1281:The View from Serendip
1242:More Than One Universe
863:The City and the Stars
212:fusion thermal rockets
19:For other novels, see
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1214:The Wind from the Sun
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371:), Clarke decided on
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1054:Rendezvous with Rama
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465:Rendezvous with Rama
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1193:Tales of Ten Worlds
1165:Expedition to Earth
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586:"The Hammer Of God"
531:– a novel by
187:PR6005.L36 H36 1993
88:Victor Gollancz Ltd
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1525:Novels set on Mars
1457:Great Basses wreck
1172:Reach for Tomorrow
1073:The Garden of Rama
877:A Fall of Moondust
835:Islands in the Sky
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957:The Trigger
950:Mike McQuay
718:Works cited
655:Clarke 2011
643:Clarke 2011
572:Clarke 2011
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533:Larry Niven
521:Deep Impact
477:s on-board
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