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people migrated to the escarpment region around the 14th century. In the rock cells of this red cliff, clay constructions shelter the bones of the Tellem as well as vestiges witnessing to their civilization, which existed well before that of the Dogons.
93:) to describe the people who lived on the cliff before them. The literal meaning of this word is: "We found them". The name has a much broader meaning among the Dogon, both in place and in time, than "Tellem" in the sense of "Tellem culture".
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lying scattered, the remains were gradually moved to make room for new burials. In order to establish the biological identity of the Tellem population, these skeletons were examined. They all belong to a single group, with recognizable
329:) of Burkina Faso when they headed south following the Dogon's arrival, but sources do not agree. In local legends, it is thought by some in Mali today that the Tellem possessed extraordinary magical powers.
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The Tellem built dwellings around the base of the escarpment as well as directly into the cliff-face. Many of these structures are still visible in the area. Some Tellem buildings, most notably the
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alongside their deceased. Their dead were sometimes buried in their clothes or wrapped in a blanket. The women wore a braid of braided fibers. Their dead were accompanied by
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Rogier
Michiel Alphons Bedaux et Rita Bolland, «Vêtements médiévaux du Mali: les cache-sexe de fibre des Tellem», in Beate Engelbrecht et Bernhard Gardi (dir.),
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The Tellem people disappeared for unknown reasons, or perhaps interbred with the Dogon. Others believe that they might have interbred with the
Kouroumba or
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Rogier
Michiel Alphons Bedaux et A. G. Lange, «Tellem, reconnaissance archéologique d'une culture de l'Ouest africain au Moyen Âge : la poterie», in
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Rogier
Michiel Alphons Bedaux et Rita Bolland, «Tellem, reconnaissance archéologique d'une culture de l'Ouest africain au Moyen Âge: les textiles», in
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Rogier
Michiel Alphons Bedaux, «Tellem, reconnaissance archéologique d'une culture de l'Ouest africain au Moyen Âge : les appuie-nuque», in
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Black and white picture of a female figure with raised arm; 15th–17th century; wood (ficus, moraceae), sacrificial materials; height: 44.8 cm (17
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Dall'archeologia all'arte tradizionale africana = De l'archéologie à l'art traditionnel africain = From archaeology to traditional
African art
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Rogier
Michiel Alphons Bedaux, «Des Tellem aux Dogon: recherches archéologiques dans la boucle du Niger (Mali)», in Gigi Pezzoli (dir.),
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The old Tellem houses, high up along the cliff, will serve as a cemetery for the Dogons who hoist the bodies of their dead with ropes.
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490:"Girdle [Mali; Tellem peoples] (1998.478.4,5) | Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History | The Metropolitan Museum of Art"
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Tellem, reconnaissance archéologique d'une culture de l'Ouest africain au Moyen Age : recherches architectoniques
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They built their houses on the sides of cliffs. Small or short in stature, they are sometimes wrongly labelled as
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characters, whose genetic composition has not changed much during the five centuries of its existence.
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Bernard de Grunne, « La sculpture classique Tellem : essai d'analyse stylistique », in
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Man does not go naked: Textilien und
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Laure Meyer, «With raised arms, the Tellem-Dogon prayed for rain», in
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have made it possible to find numerous bones but also objects such as
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Michiel Alphons Bedaux, « Les textiles Tellem », in
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Vêtements médiévaux du Mali : les cache-sexe de fibre des Tellem
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The Oxford Handbook of the Archaeology of Death and Burial
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618:, Musée national du Mali, Bamako, 2003, p. 23-29.
545:(Los Angeles), 21 (4), août 1988, p. 38-45, 91.
131:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
349:Religious persecution § Persecution of Serers
344:Religious persecution § Persecution of Dogons
27:The former dwellings of the Tellem people by the
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628:(Arnouville), n°;88, hiver 1993, p. 19-30.
510:Bedaux, Rogier Michiel Alphons; Bolland, Rita;
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339:Persecution of traditional African religion
284:In the 11th century, the Dogon coming from
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191:Learn how and when to remove this message
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616:Musée national du Mali. Textiles du Mali
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72:between the 11th and 16th centuries
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89:The Dogon use the name "Tellem" (=
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203:The arrival of the Tellem in
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852:Sigi, Dogon festival
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626:Arts d'Afrique noire
391:Notes and references
264:, they placed their
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16:For other uses, see
97:History and culture
941:Ogossagou massacre
936:Sobane Da massacre
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1232:Iwellemmedan
1115:(stolen art)
894:Sangha, Mali
874:Sacred sites
757:Sangha, Mali
751:Door of the
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543:African arts
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536:Bibliography
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498:the original
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385:Sangha, Mali
354:Mossi people
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302:Yoro in Mali
298:Burkina Faso
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243:wildcrafting
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123:Please help
118:verification
115:
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950:Demographic
864:Persecution
815:Awa Society
632:(in French)
622:(in French)
612:(in French)
602:(in French)
592:(in French)
579:(in French)
566:(in French)
432:Huib Blom,
270:grave-goods
255:bow hunting
247:hoe-farming
216:excavations
181:August 2020
1317:Categories
1292:Toucouleur
1046:Escarpment
1016:Bankan Tey
776:Key topics
654:OUP Oxford
467:OUP Oxford
313:escarpment
262:necropolis
205:Bandiagara
151:newspapers
1242:Khassonké
1222:Idaksahak
1119:Dogon art
1081:Toro-tegu
991:Languages
810:Festivals
795:Cosmology
790:Astronomy
309:granaries
274:skeletons
266:offerings
85:Etymology
1257:Mandinka
1237:Jakhanke
1076:Tommo So
768:Religion
333:See also
224:basketry
140:"Tellem"
1277:Soninke
1272:Songhai
1227:Igdalen
1202:Djimini
1187:Bambara
1106:Culture
1066:Penange
1021:Ben Tey
913:History
755:box of
323:Kurumba
260:In the
239:pygmies
232:pottery
220:fabrics
165:scholar
43:⁄
1302:Tuareg
1287:Tellem
1267:Senufo
1252:Kurtey
1051:Jamsai
1041:Duleri
1026:Bondum
1006:Ampari
957:Region
726:Tellem
709:People
703:topics
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364:Kaarta
230:, and
228:pearls
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91:Temmem
76:. The
58:Tellem
48:in.);
1338:Dogon
1297:Toloy
1262:Marka
1247:Kunta
1212:Dyula
1207:Dogon
1129:Masks
1091:Yanda
1071:Tebul
1061:Nanga
1056:Mombo
1036:Dogul
1031:Bondu
976:Niger
859:Hogon
842:Nommo
826:Binou
753:Hogon
731:Toloy
718:Dogon
701:Dogon
434:Dogon
294:Serer
286:Mandé
209:Toloy
172:JSTOR
158:books
78:Dogon
1282:Susu
1217:Fula
1192:Bozo
1182:Arma
971:Mali
847:Lebe
838:Gogo
830:Bulo
822:Bago
819:Bado
785:Amma
658:ISBN
471:ISBN
438:ISBN
253:and
144:news
70:Mali
56:The
1197:Bwa
1011:Ama
127:by
68:in
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417:^
399:^
327:fr
325:(
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245:,
234:.
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759:.
693:e
686:t
679:v
588:.
575:.
562:.
194:)
188:(
183:)
179:(
169:·
162:·
155:·
148:·
121:.
45:8
41:5
20:.
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