562:(1899–1901). Two forts remain today, one on the southern bank (the former "Wei" fort) and the other on the northern bank of the Hai River (the former "Hai" fort). Dagu Fort (on the southern bank) was repaired in 1988 and opened to the public in June 1997. Land reclamation has left it some considerable distance from the modern shoreline. Its restoration has not returned it to anything like the appearance it would have had when it was an active gun battery (see photo of the aftermath of the 1860 attack), but a number of cannons have been placed in the reconstructed gun embrasures to hint at its former use. An exhibition in Chinese recounts the history of the Opium Wars and the forts' role in them. Unrestored forts are visible to its north from Haifang Road.
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carried out a comprehensive renovation of the forts, building 6 large forts: two on the south of the estuary, called "Wēi" (威-Might) and "Zhèn"(震-Thunder, Tremor, Quake), three to the north, "Hǎi"(海-sea), "Mén"(门-gate) "Gāo" (高-high), and the sixth, the "Shitoufeng" (石头缝-Stone Seam) Fort, was built
496:, accepted the offer and a launch was sent to take off the wounded. Later, Tattnall discovered that some of his men were black from powder flashes. When asked, the men replied that the British had been short handed with the bow gun. His famous report sent to Washington claimed "
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on a small ridge on the northern shore. Each fort had three large guns and 20 small caliber guns. Forts were constructed of wood and brick with an external curtain of two feet of concrete, the layering designed to avoid
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and minimize penetration by artillery rounds. The forts were around 10 to 15 meters (33 to 49 ft) high, which located as they were in an exceedingly flat landscape, provided a critical vantage point.
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Later, in 1816, the Qing government built the first two forts on both sides of the Haihe estuary in response to increased concerns about seaborne threats from the West. By 1841, in response to the
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In 1860, an Anglo-French force gathered at Hong Kong and then carried out a landing at
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at the age of 15 years and 3 months. The forts were severely mauled and
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Interior of Angle of North Fort
Immediately after Its Capture, 21 August 1860
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This article is about the forts in China. For the fort in Alaska, USA, see
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between 1522 and 1527. Its purpose was to protect
Tianjin from attack by
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Edward Jewitt
Wheeler; Isaac Kaufman Funk; William Seaver Woods (1900).
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Model of the Taku Forts in the
Dagukou Fort Ruins Museum, Tanggu, China.
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in May 1858. In June 1858, at the end of the first part of the
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26:"Takou" redirects here. For the village in Burkina Faso, see
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View of the gun platform from outside the defensive works.
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guarding the mouth of the Hai River. During the action,
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Major
National Historical and Cultural Sites in Tianjin
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were signed, which opened
Tianjin to foreign trade.
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Dedication plaque at the
Dagukou Fort Ruins Museum.
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16:Historic forts in Binhai, Tianjin, China
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72:"Taku Forts"
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221:Dàgū Pàotái
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550:After the
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324:Dagu Forts
320:Taku Forts
229:Wade–Giles
138:Taku Forts
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415:Hong Kong
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