1807:
571:
springs are located. Mating takes place in July and August. Adult males compete for dominance by sparring head-to-head with opponents, and both sexes appear to use the scent of their own urine to indicate dominance. A single young is born after a gestation period of around eight months. Takin migrate from the upper pasture to lower, more forested areas in winter and favor sunny spots upon sunrise. When disturbed, individuals give a 'cough' alarm call and the herd retreats into thick bamboo thickets and lies on the ground for camouflage.
31:
100:
269:
58:
548:
514:
reports, the males are slightly larger, weighing 300–350 kg (660–770 lb) against 250–300 kg (550–660 lb) in females. Sources including Betham (1908) report that females are larger, with the largest captive takin known to the author, at 322 kg (710 lb), having been female. Takin can weigh up to 400 kg (880 lb) or 600 kg (1,300 lb) in some cases.
471:, which are ridged at the base. Horns are present in both sexes, and run parallel to the skull before turning upwards to a short point; they are about 30 cm (12 in) long, but can grow up to 64 cm (25 in). Its long, shaggy coat is light in color with a dark stripe along the back, and males (bulls) also have dark faces.
551:
554:
553:
549:
555:
574:
Takin feed in the early morning and late afternoon, grazing on a variety of leaves and grasses, as well as bamboo shoots and flowers. They have been observed standing on their hind legs to feed on leaves over 3.1 m (10 ft) high. Salt is also an important part of their diets, and groups may
583:
The takin is listed as
Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List and considered Endangered in China. It is threatened by overhunting and the destruction of its natural habitat. It is not a common species naturally, and the population appears to have been reduced considerably. Takin horns have appeared in the
570:
Takin are found in small family groups of around 20 individuals, although older males may lead more solitary existences. In the summer, herds of up to 300 individuals gather high on the mountain slopes. Groups often appear to occur in largest numbers when favorable feeding sites, salt licks, or hot
513:
In height, takin stand 97 to 140 cm (38 to 55 in) at the shoulder, but measure a relatively short 160–220 cm (63–87 in) in head-and-body length, with the tail adding only an additional 12 to 21.6 cm (4.7 to 8.5 in). Measurements of weights vary, but according to most
534:
Takin are found from forested valleys to rocky, grass-covered alpine zones, at altitudes between 1,000 and 4,500 m (3,300 and 14,800 ft) above sea level. The Mishmi takin occurs in eastern
Arunachal Pradesh, while the Bhutan takin is in western Arunachal Pradesh and Bhutan.
552:
1643:
Dasgupta, S., Sarkar, P., Deori, D., Kyarong, S., Kaul, R., Ranjitsinh, M. K. & Menon, V. 2010 Distribution and Status of Takin (Budarcos taxicolor)along the Tibet, Myanmar and Bhutan border in India. A report of
Wildlife Trust of India submitted to CEPF. 47 pages.
517:
Instead of relying on localized scent glands, the takin secretes an oily, strong-smelling substance over its whole body, enabling it to mark objects such as trees. A prominent nose with a swollen appearance caused biologist
467:, and similar species. Its short legs are supported by large, two-toed hooves, which each have a highly developed spur. It has a stocky body and a deep chest. Its large head is distinctive by its long, arched nose and stout
478:
often turns black in colour on their undersides and legs. Their overall coloration ranges from dark blackish to reddish-brown suffused with grayish-yellow in the eastern
Himalayas to lighter yellow-gray in the
1746:
550:
1356:"The complete mitochondrial genome of Budorcas taxicolor tibetana (Artiodactyla: Bovidae) and comparison with other Caprinae species: Insight into the phylogeny of the genus Budorcas"
584:
illegal wildlife trade in
Myanmar; and during three surveys carried out from 1999 to 2006 in the Tachilek market, a total of 89 sets of horns were observed openly for sale.
510:). Hair length can range from 3 cm (1.2 in), on the flanks of the body in summer, up to 24 cm (9.4 in) on the underside of the head in winter.
1750:
1696:
Bover, Pere; Llamas, Bastien; Mitchell, Kieren J.; Thomson, Vicki A.; Alcover, Josep Antoni; Lalueza-Fox, Carles; Cooper, Alan; Pons, Joan (July 2019).
6659:
6408:
1579:
6767:
6698:
6473:
6447:
1649:
6752:
6633:
6382:
1681:
Shepherd, C. R. & Nijman, V. (2016). "Observations of Takin from wildlife markets in
Myanmar and a call for further research".
6672:
6421:
526:." Features reminiscent of familiar domesticated species have earned takins such nicknames as "cattle chamois" and "gnu goat."
1843:
6690:
6465:
1775:
1470:
6677:
6426:
1591:
1698:"Unraveling the phylogenetic relationships of the extinct bovid Myotragus balearicus Bate 1909 from the Balearic Islands"
6762:
1341:
6543:
321:
6703:
6478:
474:
Four subspecies of takin are currently recognised, and these tend to show a variation in coat colour. Their thick
536:
6335:
2195:
6308:
2984:
250:
1408:
1355:
6685:
6599:
6594:
6460:
6348:
6343:
254:
246:
2264:
1836:
1563:
5241:
2186:
2177:
258:
99:
5028:
1798:
1647:
539:
in
Arunachal Pradesh, India is a stronghold of both Mishmi, Upper Siang (Kopu) and Bhutan takins.
5677:
5070:
2966:
2107:
1697:
39:
6517:
5190:
2626:
6729:
6413:
6270:
2728:
2434:
2353:
1765:
1299:
230:
6664:
1616:
6724:
6512:
5878:
4908:
3133:
2362:
2246:
1829:
1458:
214:
6716:
6504:
6620:
6538:
6369:
6317:
6185:
5951:
5942:
5887:
5512:
5476:
5449:
4857:
4848:
4293:
4284:
2650:
2509:
2452:
2398:
1709:
1420:
403:
6439:
8:
6131:
5833:
5824:
5572:
5440:
5413:
5349:
5010:
4890:
4839:
2518:
2425:
2016:
436:
47:
1806:
1713:
1424:
1409:"CytochromeBSequences Suggest Convergent Evolution of the Asian Takin and Arctic Muskox"
6585:
6218:
6209:
5581:
5521:
5503:
5485:
5431:
5404:
5395:
5019:
5001:
4935:
4628:
4354:
3831:
3822:
3541:
2975:
2443:
2255:
2237:
2116:
1725:
1520:
1383:
94:
62:
6711:
6607:
6499:
6356:
5851:
5842:
5530:
5458:
5386:
5217:
5199:
5052:
4002:
3397:
3388:
3240:
3142:
2921:
2888:
2831:
2701:
2228:
2089:
1771:
1729:
1512:
1466:
1436:
1375:
393:
346:
1721:
1387:
6757:
6612:
6361:
6245:
5999:
5990:
5869:
5710:
5701:
5494:
5166:
5157:
5105:
5096:
4944:
4917:
4830:
4610:
4218:
3644:
3635:
3625:
3598:
3319:
3188:
2389:
2380:
2371:
2153:
2144:
2080:
2007:
1998:
1717:
1502:
1428:
1371:
1367:
1294:
1276:
295:
6570:
6486:
6322:
5975:
5966:
5914:
5905:
5686:
4543:
4534:
4011:
3607:
2659:
2569:
2407:
2219:
2098:
2071:
2062:
1653:
519:
407:
6530:
6452:
592:
Relationships with other caprines based on mitochondrial DNA after Bover et al.:
6175:
6113:
5743:
5734:
5259:
5208:
5129:
5120:
5061:
4899:
4601:
4423:
4414:
3969:
3936:
3918:
3406:
3216:
3091:
2930:
1918:
1890:
468:
427:
30:
1821:
1812:
6746:
6434:
6293:
5800:
5782:
5668:
5605:
5596:
4655:
4390:
4363:
4134:
4044:
4035:
4020:
3885:
3849:
3804:
3741:
3732:
3249:
3207:
3100:
3066:
3056:
2957:
2939:
2602:
2551:
2461:
2025:
1516:
1285:
1170:
560:
491:
370:
67:
6194:
6163:
6053:
5725:
5539:
5467:
5340:
5283:
5274:
4992:
4926:
4688:
4646:
4561:
4372:
4092:
4083:
3945:
3876:
3765:
3756:
3498:
3267:
2948:
2903:
2870:
2641:
2533:
2500:
2416:
1432:
1379:
564:
503:
378:
362:
354:
1440:
455:
The takin rivals the muskox as the largest and stockiest of the subfamily
402:(sheep). Its physical similarity to the muskox is therefore an example of
268:
6646:
6579:
6491:
6395:
6302:
5815:
5563:
4725:
4679:
4670:
4619:
4571:
4432:
4274:
3867:
3858:
3686:
3480:
3471:
3461:
3355:
3198:
3008:
2999:
2912:
2755:
2677:
2560:
2485:
2476:
1853:
1077:
744:
726:
151:
1669:
Mammals and Birds of Dihang – Dibang
Biosphere Reserve, North-east India
483:
to mostly golden or (rarely) creamy-white with fewer black hairs in the
6638:
6387:
5422:
5322:
5147:
4739:
4161:
4143:
3894:
3589:
3574:
3565:
3532:
3309:
3115:
3032:
3023:
2798:
2789:
2668:
2593:
2134:
1955:
1524:
1152:
1059:
674:
635:
350:
6651:
6400:
6122:
6043:
5896:
5767:
5758:
5232:
4806:
4797:
4782:
4773:
4637:
4209:
3993:
3927:
3813:
3328:
3124:
2813:
2737:
2617:
2168:
2053:
2043:
1937:
1928:
1000:
932:
499:
111:
6264:
6089:
1507:
1494:
6564:
6287:
6031:
5659:
5331:
5043:
4881:
4821:
4486:
4185:
3717:
3662:
3550:
3379:
2855:
2846:
2822:
2710:
2584:
2334:
2210:
1906:
1884:
1872:
1274:
1118:
849:
456:
342:
338:
191:
171:
131:
6236:
6071:
5932:
5791:
5181:
4968:
4959:
4872:
4758:
4749:
4721:
4477:
4381:
4345:
4260:
4256:
4227:
4152:
3840:
3713:
3674:
3258:
3175:
3081:
2344:
2294:
1989:
484:
480:
181:
161:
6374:
6625:
6330:
6080:
5649:
5554:
5377:
5367:
4983:
4495:
4335:
4317:
4308:
4194:
4116:
4068:
4059:
3517:
3508:
3443:
3434:
3424:
3346:
2879:
2692:
2542:
1878:
1866:
1802:
1742:
692:
411:
389:
388:
Whilst the takin has in the past been placed together with the
141:
121:
1621:. Princeton University Press, Princeton Oxfordshire. Page 472.
6525:
6104:
6062:
5637:
5307:
5298:
4592:
4519:
4510:
4441:
4170:
4125:
3984:
3909:
3291:
3282:
2774:
2765:
1974:
1965:
523:
495:
464:
304:
84:
78:
1747:
Creative
Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License
5250:
4580:
4468:
4450:
4107:
3960:
3364:
3231:
3047:
2321:
2282:
1671:. Lambert Academic Publishing, Saarbrücken, Germany. 104pp.
794:
475:
460:
398:
4718:
1695:
5860:
4459:
4405:
3337:
2719:
1680:
1656:- Pseudorcas taxicolor profile by Neas and Hoffman (1987)
1344:(University of Michigan Museum of Zoology) via arkive.org
610:
310:
3710:
1493:
Neas, John F.; Hoffmann, Robert S. (27 February 1987).
4253:
1683:
Caprinae, Newsletter for the
Caprinae Specialist Group
447:, 'hue' referring to badger-like coloration.
322:
313:
307:
1763:
1452:
1450:
1407:
Groves, Pamela; Shields, Gerald F. (December 1997).
301:
502:may have been inspired by the lustrous coat of the
298:
1360:International Journal of Biological Macromolecules
1354:Zhou, M; Yu, J; Li, B; Ouyang, B; Yang, J (2019).
1548:. Oxford University Press, Oxford. via arkive.org
1447:
6744:
1275:Song, Y.-L.; Smith, A.T.; MacKinnon, J. (2008).
1851:
1456:
1353:
1837:
1406:
1492:
575:stay at a mineral deposit for several days.
1540:
1538:
1536:
1534:
1461:. In Lindsay Brown; Stan Armington (eds.).
1333:
1331:
1329:
1327:
1325:
1323:
1321:
1319:
1317:
529:
442:
1926:
1844:
1830:
1805:
1300:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2008.RLTS.T3160A9643719.en
267:
56:
29:
6161:
3633:
1558:
1556:
1554:
1506:
1298:
6042:
3432:
1741:This article incorporates text from the
1634:. Regency Publications, New Delhi. 140pp
1531:
1314:
546:
542:
396:research shows a closer relationship to
2333:
1904:
1770:. Marshall Cavendish. pp. 2623–4.
1767:The international wildlife encyclopedia
1764:Burton, M.; Burton, R. (January 2002).
6745:
2051:
1551:
1459:"The Takin - Bhutan's National Animal"
1270:
1268:
6269:
6268:
6160:
6029:
6028:
5634:
4717:
4252:
3709:
3171:
2317:
1903:
1825:
1413:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
6768:Taxa named by Brian Houghton Hodgson
3469:
1615:Smith, A. T., Xie, Y. (eds.) (2008)
392:in the tribe Ovibovini, more recent
2318:
1286:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
1265:
522:to liken the takin to a "bee-stung
13:
5635:
3172:
1757:
1689:
14:
6779:
1792:
6753:IUCN Red List vulnerable species
1632:The Mammals of Arunachal Pradesh
294:
98:
2196:Sri Lankan spotted chevrotain (
1722:10.1016/j.quascirev.2019.05.005
1674:
1661:
1637:
1624:
1618:A Guide to the Mammals of China
1609:
1584:
1546:The New Encyclopedia of Mammals
537:Dihang-Dibang Biosphere Reserve
2985:Central American red brocket (
1799:takin/budorcas-taxicolor Takin
1572:
1486:
1400:
1372:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.10.020
1347:
1:
1465:. Lonely Planet. p. 87.
1258:
450:
3692:Large subfamily listed below
3680:Large subfamily listed below
3668:Large subfamily listed below
1745:fact-file "Takin" under the
1592:"Budorcas taxicolor (takin)"
417:
7:
2187:Yellow-striped chevrotain (
2178:Indian spotted chevrotain (
587:
10:
6784:
1702:Quaternary Science Reviews
578:
371:Tibetan (or Sichuan) takin
276:Distribution of the takin
6763:Mammals described in 1850
6554:
6277:
6235:
6207:
6183:
6174:
6170:
6156:
6123:Dromedary/Arabian camel (
6114:Domestic Bactrian camel (
6102:
6051:
6038:
6024:
5988:
5964:
5940:
5931:
5813:
5780:
5756:
5723:
5699:
5678:North Sulawesi babirusa (
5657:
5648:
5644:
5630:
5594:
5552:
5375:
5366:
5320:
5296:
5272:
5230:
5179:
5155:
5146:
5118:
5094:
5087:
5041:
4981:
4957:
4870:
4819:
4795:
4771:
4747:
4738:
4734:
4713:
4668:
4569:
4560:
4532:
4508:
4403:
4343:
4334:
4306:
4282:
4273:
4269:
4248:
4207:
4183:
4105:
4081:
4057:
4033:
3982:
3958:
3907:
3802:
3778:
3754:
3730:
3726:
3705:
3685:
3673:
3661:
3624:
3587:
3563:
3530:
3506:
3497:
3460:
3423:
3377:
3317:
3308:
3280:
3229:
3196:
3187:
3183:
3167:
3113:
3079:
3045:
3021:
2997:
2967:Amazonian brown brocket (
2901:
2868:
2844:
2811:
2787:
2763:
2754:
2690:
2639:
2615:
2582:
2531:
2498:
2474:
2342:
2329:
2313:
2300:Large family listed below
2293:
2288:Large family listed below
2281:
2265:Williamson's mouse-deer (
2208:
2166:
2142:
2133:
2042:
1987:
1963:
1954:
1917:
1913:
1899:
1861:
1817:(b. t. bedfordi) in China
1174:(Markhor, ibexes, goats)
1167:
1149:
1142:
1115:
1108:
1101:
1074:
1056:
1049:
1042:
997:
990:
983:
928:
921:
914:
887:
880:
873:
846:
839:
832:
825:
818:
791:
784:
777:
741:
723:
716:
689:
670:
663:
656:
649:
632:
625:
607:
600:
275:
266:
243:
238:
220:
213:
95:Scientific classification
93:
76:
54:
45:
37:
28:
23:
4364:Domestic water buffalo (
2729:Central Asian red deer (
2354:Bornean yellow muntjac (
1667:Choudhury, A.U. (2010).
1630:Choudhury, A.U. (2003).
936:(Balearic islands goat)
530:Distribution and habitat
337:, is a large species of
5242:Bates' pygmy antelope (
5029:Soemmerring's gazelle (
3134:Yucatan brown brocket (
2363:Hairy-fronted muntjac (
2247:Philippine mouse-deer (
1457:Tashi Wangchuk (2007).
40:Roger Williams Park Zoo
5952:White-lipped peccary (
5888:Philippine warty pig (
5513:Yellow-backed duiker (
5477:Black-fronted duiker (
5450:White-bellied duiker (
5071:Przewalski's gazelle (
4294:Four-horned antelope (
3092:Peruvian Yungas pudu (
2651:Visayan spotted deer (
2510:European fallow deer (
2453:Northern red muntjac (
2399:Southern red muntjac (
1433:10.1006/mpev.1997.0423
567:
443:
431:
6725:Paleobiology Database
6513:Paleobiology Database
6132:Wild Bactrian camel (
5834:Bornean bearded pig (
5825:Palawan bearded pig (
5414:White-legged duiker (
4840:Red-fronted gazelle (
2519:Persian fallow deer (
2435:Roosevelt's muntjac (
2108:Himalayan musk deer (
2017:Reticulated giraffe (
1544:Macdonald, D. (2001)
558:
543:Behaviour and ecology
441:'badger' and
6219:Pygmy hippopotamus (
5879:Oliver's warty pig (
5504:Red-flanked duiker (
4909:Erlanger's gazelle (
4629:Harnessed bushbuck (
4355:Wild water buffalo (
3832:East Caucasian tur (
3823:West Caucasian tur (
2976:Little red brocket (
2444:Truong Son muntjac (
2256:Vietnam mouse-deer (
2238:Greater mouse-deer (
2117:Siberian musk deer (
1596:Animal Diversity Web
1564:"Budorcas taxicolor"
1495:"Budorcas taxicolor"
1342:"Budorcas taxicolor"
1338:Animal Diversity Web
404:convergent evolution
5852:Celebes warty pig (
5843:Visayan warty pig (
5459:Red forest duiker (
5191:Günther's dik-dik (
5053:Mongolian gazelle (
4858:Heuglin's gazelle (
4849:Thomson's gazelle (
4003:Long-tailed goral (
3398:Mountain reedbuck (
3389:Southern reedbuck (
3241:East African oryx (
3143:White-tailed deer (
2922:Small red brocket (
2889:South Andean deer (
2832:Siberian roe deer (
2823:European roe deer (
2660:Philippine sambar (
2627:Père David's deer (
2229:Lesser mouse-deer (
2090:Kashmir musk deer (
1714:2019QSRv..215..185B
1425:1997MolPE...8..363G
1293:: e.T3160A9643719.
490:The legend of the '
406:. The takin is the
349:. It includes four
48:Conservation status
6336:budorcas-taxicolor
6309:Budorcas taxicolor
6279:Budorcas taxicolor
6000:Collared peccary (
5870:Flores warty pig (
5711:Giant forest hog (
5573:Maxwell's duiker (
5495:Ruwenzori duiker (
5441:Jentink's duiker (
5350:Sharpe's grysbok (
5106:Tibetan antelope (
5011:Bright's gazelle (
4945:Goitered gazelle (
4918:Mountain gazelle (
4891:Cuvier's gazelle (
4831:Mongalla gazelle (
4219:Pyrenean chamois (
3645:Tibetan antelope (
3599:Black wildebeest (
2426:Reeves's muntjac (
2390:Sumatran muntjac (
2381:Gongshan muntjac (
2154:Water chevrotain (
2081:Alpine musk deer (
2008:Southern giraffe (
1999:Northern giraffe (
1813:Wild creamy-white
1652:2013-04-25 at the
1279:Budorcas taxicolor
678:(Helmeted muskox)
568:
422:The specific name
289:Budorcas taxicolor
224:Budorcas taxicolor
6740:
6739:
6712:Open Tree of Life
6500:Open Tree of Life
6271:Taxon identifiers
6262:
6261:
6258:
6257:
6254:
6253:
6231:
6230:
6152:
6151:
6148:
6147:
6144:
6143:
6020:
6019:
6016:
6015:
6012:
6011:
5976:Chacoan peccary (
5927:
5926:
5915:Javan warty pig (
5906:Timor warty pig (
5713:H. meinertzhageni
5687:Togian babirusa (
5626:
5625:
5622:
5621:
5618:
5617:
5582:Walter's duiker (
5522:Abbott's duiker (
5486:Ogilby's duiker (
5432:Harvey's duiker (
5396:Brooke's duiker (
5362:
5361:
5142:
5141:
5083:
5082:
5020:Peter's gazelle (
5002:Grant's gazelle (
4936:Speke's gazelle (
4709:
4708:
4705:
4704:
4701:
4700:
4586:
4556:
4555:
4544:African buffalo (
4375:B. depressicornis
4330:
4329:
4244:
4243:
4240:
4239:
4012:Himalayan goral (
3834:C. cylindricornis
3701:
3700:
3697:
3696:
3657:
3656:
3620:
3619:
3608:Blue wildebeest (
3542:Common tsessebe (
3493:
3492:
3456:
3455:
3419:
3418:
3331:K. ellipsiprymnus
3304:
3303:
3163:
3162:
3159:
3158:
3155:
3154:
3103:P. mephistophiles
3059:P. mephistophiles
2750:
2749:
2446:M. truongsonensis
2408:Pu Hoat muntjac (
2309:
2308:
2305:
2304:
2277:
2276:
2220:Java mouse-deer (
2129:
2128:
2099:Black musk deer (
2072:Dwarf musk deer (
2063:Anhui musk deer (
2038:
2037:
2001:G. camelopardalis
1950:
1949:
1777:978-0-7614-7285-8
1567:Ultimate Ungulate
1499:Mammalian Species
1472:978-1-74059-529-2
1340:(November, 2002)
1255:
1254:
1246:
1245:
1237:
1236:
1228:
1227:
1219:
1218:
1210:
1209:
1201:
1200:
1192:
1191:
1183:
1182:
1156:(Himalayan tahr)
1131:
1130:
1090:
1089:
1031:
1030:
1022:
1021:
1013:
1012:
972:
971:
963:
962:
954:
953:
945:
944:
903:
902:
862:
861:
807:
806:
766:
765:
757:
756:
705:
704:
559:Video of a takin
556:
459:, which includes
440:
347:eastern Himalayas
341:of the subfamily
280:
279:
206:B. taxicolor
88:
71:
16:Species of mammal
6775:
6733:
6732:
6720:
6719:
6707:
6706:
6694:
6693:
6681:
6680:
6668:
6667:
6655:
6654:
6642:
6641:
6629:
6628:
6616:
6615:
6603:
6602:
6590:
6589:
6588:
6575:
6574:
6573:
6547:
6546:
6534:
6533:
6521:
6520:
6508:
6507:
6495:
6494:
6482:
6481:
6469:
6468:
6456:
6455:
6443:
6442:
6430:
6429:
6417:
6416:
6404:
6403:
6391:
6390:
6378:
6377:
6365:
6364:
6352:
6351:
6339:
6338:
6326:
6325:
6313:
6312:
6311:
6298:
6297:
6296:
6266:
6265:
6181:
6180:
6172:
6171:
6158:
6157:
6049:
6048:
6040:
6039:
6026:
6025:
5938:
5937:
5744:Common warthog (
5735:Desert warthog (
5655:
5654:
5646:
5645:
5632:
5631:
5531:Weyns's duiker (
5405:Peters' duiker (
5387:Aders's duiker (
5373:
5372:
5260:Royal antelope (
5218:Salt's dik-dik (
5209:Silver dik-dik (
5200:Kirk's dik-dik (
5153:
5152:
5130:Saiga antelope (
5092:
5091:
5031:N. soemmerringii
4900:Dorcas gazelle (
4745:
4744:
4736:
4735:
4729:
4715:
4714:
4602:Mountain nyala (
4585:
4584:
4576:
4567:
4566:
4522:P. nghetinhensis
4424:European bison (
4415:American bison (
4341:
4340:
4280:
4279:
4271:
4270:
4264:
4250:
4249:
4126:Domestic sheep (
3970:Himalayan tahr (
3937:Mainland serow (
3919:Japanese serow (
3728:
3727:
3721:
3707:
3706:
3631:
3630:
3504:
3503:
3467:
3466:
3430:
3429:
3407:Bohor reedbuck (
3315:
3314:
3294:A. nasomaculatus
3217:Sable antelope (
3194:
3193:
3185:
3184:
3178:
3169:
3168:
2931:Merida brocket (
2761:
2760:
2702:Thorold's deer (
2554:A. calamianensis
2437:M. rooseveltorum
2383:M. gongshanensis
2340:
2339:
2331:
2330:
2324:
2315:
2314:
2140:
2139:
2049:
2048:
2028:G. tippelskirchi
1961:
1960:
1924:
1923:
1915:
1914:
1901:
1900:
1846:
1839:
1832:
1823:
1822:
1809:
1788:
1786:
1784:
1734:
1733:
1693:
1687:
1686:
1678:
1672:
1665:
1659:
1641:
1635:
1628:
1622:
1613:
1607:
1606:
1604:
1602:
1588:
1582:
1576:
1570:
1562:Huffman, Brent.
1560:
1549:
1542:
1529:
1528:
1510:
1490:
1484:
1483:
1481:
1479:
1454:
1445:
1444:
1404:
1398:
1397:
1395:
1394:
1351:
1345:
1335:
1312:
1311:
1309:
1307:
1302:
1272:
1145:
1144:
1111:
1110:
1104:
1103:
1063:(Barbary sheep)
1052:
1051:
1045:
1044:
993:
992:
986:
985:
924:
923:
917:
916:
883:
882:
876:
875:
853:(Mountain goat)
842:
841:
835:
834:
828:
827:
821:
820:
787:
786:
780:
779:
719:
718:
666:
665:
659:
658:
652:
651:
628:
627:
603:
602:
596:
595:
557:
485:Shaanxi Province
481:Sichuan Province
446:
435:
325:
320:
319:
316:
315:
312:
309:
306:
303:
300:
271:
226:
103:
102:
82:
65:
60:
59:
33:
21:
20:
6783:
6782:
6778:
6777:
6776:
6774:
6773:
6772:
6743:
6742:
6741:
6736:
6728:
6723:
6715:
6710:
6702:
6697:
6689:
6684:
6676:
6671:
6663:
6658:
6650:
6645:
6637:
6632:
6624:
6619:
6611:
6606:
6598:
6593:
6584:
6583:
6578:
6569:
6568:
6563:
6550:
6542:
6537:
6529:
6524:
6516:
6511:
6503:
6498:
6490:
6487:Observation.org
6485:
6477:
6472:
6464:
6459:
6451:
6446:
6438:
6433:
6425:
6420:
6412:
6407:
6399:
6394:
6386:
6381:
6373:
6368:
6360:
6355:
6347:
6342:
6334:
6329:
6321:
6316:
6307:
6306:
6301:
6292:
6291:
6286:
6273:
6263:
6250:
6227:
6203:
6166:
6140:
6098:
6034:
6008:
5984:
5960:
5923:
5890:S. philippensis
5827:S. ahoenobarbus
5809:
5801:Red river hog (
5776:
5752:
5719:
5695:
5669:Buru babirusa (
5640:
5614:
5606:Common duiker (
5590:
5548:
5358:
5316:
5292:
5268:
5226:
5175:
5138:
5114:
5079:
5064:P. picticaudata
5037:
4977:
4953:
4947:G. subgutturosa
4866:
4815:
4791:
4767:
4730:
4719:
4697:
4664:
4656:Cape bushbuck (
4649:T. strepsiceros
4578:
4577:
4575:
4552:
4528:
4504:
4399:
4391:Mountain anoa (
4326:
4320:B. tragocamelus
4302:
4296:T. quadricornis
4265:
4254:
4236:
4203:
4179:
4135:Bighorn sheep (
4101:
4077:
4053:
4045:Mountain goat (
4029:
4021:Chinese goral (
3978:
3954:
3939:C. sumatraensis
3903:
3886:Siberian ibex (
3850:Domestic goat (
3798:
3774:
3750:
3742:Barbary sheep (
3722:
3711:
3693:
3681:
3669:
3653:
3616:
3583:
3559:
3526:
3489:
3452:
3415:
3373:
3300:
3276:
3250:Scimitar oryx (
3225:
3208:Roan antelope (
3179:
3173:
3151:
3109:
3101:Northern pudu (
3075:
3067:Southern pudu (
3057:Northern pudu (
3041:
3017:
2993:
2958:Pygmy brocket (
2940:Dwarf brocket (
2897:
2864:
2840:
2807:
2783:
2746:
2686:
2635:
2611:
2578:
2552:Calamian deer (
2527:
2521:D. mesopotamica
2494:
2470:
2464:M. vuquangensis
2462:Giant muntjac (
2372:Fea's muntjac (
2325:
2319:
2301:
2289:
2273:
2204:
2162:
2125:
2083:M. chrysogaster
2034:
2026:Masai giraffe (
1983:
1946:
1909:
1895:
1857:
1850:
1795:
1782:
1780:
1778:
1760:
1758:Further reading
1738:
1737:
1694:
1690:
1679:
1675:
1666:
1662:
1654:Wayback Machine
1642:
1638:
1629:
1625:
1614:
1610:
1600:
1598:
1590:
1589:
1585:
1577:
1573:
1561:
1552:
1543:
1532:
1508:10.2307/3503907
1491:
1487:
1477:
1475:
1473:
1455:
1448:
1405:
1401:
1392:
1390:
1352:
1348:
1336:
1315:
1305:
1303:
1273:
1266:
1261:
1256:
1247:
1238:
1229:
1220:
1211:
1202:
1193:
1184:
1132:
1091:
1081:(Arabian tahr)
1032:
1023:
1014:
973:
964:
955:
946:
904:
863:
808:
767:
758:
706:
590:
581:
547:
545:
532:
520:George Schaller
453:
420:
408:national animal
359:B. t. taxicolor
329:), also called
323:
297:
293:
257:
253:
251:B. t. taxicolor
249:
234:
228:
222:
209:
97:
89:
72:
61:
57:
50:
17:
12:
11:
5:
6781:
6771:
6770:
6765:
6760:
6755:
6738:
6737:
6735:
6734:
6721:
6708:
6695:
6682:
6669:
6656:
6643:
6630:
6617:
6604:
6591:
6576:
6560:
6558:
6552:
6551:
6549:
6548:
6535:
6522:
6509:
6496:
6483:
6470:
6457:
6444:
6431:
6418:
6405:
6392:
6379:
6366:
6353:
6340:
6327:
6314:
6299:
6283:
6281:
6275:
6274:
6260:
6259:
6256:
6255:
6252:
6251:
6249:
6248:
6241:
6239:
6233:
6232:
6229:
6228:
6226:
6225:
6221:C. liberiensis
6215:
6213:
6205:
6204:
6202:
6201:
6195:Hippopotamus (
6191:
6189:
6178:
6176:Hippopotamidae
6168:
6167:
6154:
6153:
6150:
6149:
6146:
6145:
6142:
6141:
6139:
6138:
6129:
6125:C. dromedarius
6120:
6110:
6108:
6100:
6099:
6097:
6096:
6087:
6078:
6069:
6059:
6057:
6046:
6036:
6035:
6022:
6021:
6018:
6017:
6014:
6013:
6010:
6009:
6007:
6006:
5996:
5994:
5986:
5985:
5983:
5982:
5972:
5970:
5962:
5961:
5959:
5958:
5948:
5946:
5935:
5929:
5928:
5925:
5924:
5922:
5921:
5912:
5908:S. timoriensis
5903:
5894:
5885:
5876:
5867:
5861:Domestic pig (
5858:
5849:
5840:
5831:
5821:
5819:
5811:
5810:
5808:
5807:
5798:
5788:
5786:
5778:
5777:
5775:
5774:
5764:
5762:
5754:
5753:
5751:
5750:
5741:
5737:P. aethiopicus
5731:
5729:
5721:
5720:
5718:
5717:
5707:
5705:
5697:
5696:
5694:
5693:
5689:B. togeanensis
5684:
5675:
5665:
5663:
5652:
5642:
5641:
5628:
5627:
5624:
5623:
5620:
5619:
5616:
5615:
5613:
5612:
5602:
5600:
5592:
5591:
5589:
5588:
5579:
5570:
5560:
5558:
5550:
5549:
5547:
5546:
5540:Zebra duiker (
5537:
5528:
5519:
5515:C. silvicultor
5510:
5501:
5492:
5483:
5474:
5468:Black duiker (
5465:
5456:
5452:C. leucogaster
5447:
5438:
5429:
5420:
5411:
5402:
5393:
5383:
5381:
5370:
5364:
5363:
5360:
5359:
5357:
5356:
5347:
5341:Cape grysbok (
5338:
5328:
5326:
5318:
5317:
5315:
5314:
5304:
5302:
5294:
5293:
5291:
5290:
5284:Klipspringer (
5280:
5278:
5270:
5269:
5267:
5266:
5257:
5248:
5238:
5236:
5228:
5227:
5225:
5224:
5215:
5211:M. piacentinii
5206:
5197:
5187:
5185:
5177:
5176:
5174:
5173:
5163:
5161:
5150:
5144:
5143:
5140:
5139:
5137:
5136:
5126:
5124:
5116:
5115:
5113:
5112:
5102:
5100:
5089:
5085:
5084:
5081:
5080:
5078:
5077:
5073:P. przewalskii
5068:
5059:
5049:
5047:
5039:
5038:
5036:
5035:
5026:
5017:
5008:
4999:
4993:Dama gazelle (
4989:
4987:
4979:
4978:
4976:
4975:
4965:
4963:
4955:
4954:
4952:
4951:
4942:
4933:
4927:Rhim gazelle (
4924:
4915:
4906:
4897:
4888:
4878:
4876:
4868:
4867:
4865:
4864:
4855:
4846:
4837:
4827:
4825:
4817:
4816:
4814:
4813:
4803:
4801:
4793:
4792:
4790:
4789:
4785:A. marsupialis
4779:
4777:
4769:
4768:
4766:
4765:
4755:
4753:
4742:
4732:
4731:
4711:
4710:
4707:
4706:
4703:
4702:
4699:
4698:
4696:
4695:
4689:Common eland (
4686:
4676:
4674:
4666:
4665:
4663:
4662:
4653:
4647:Greater kudu (
4644:
4635:
4626:
4617:
4608:
4599:
4589:
4587:
4564:
4558:
4557:
4554:
4553:
4551:
4550:
4540:
4538:
4530:
4529:
4527:
4526:
4516:
4514:
4506:
4505:
4503:
4502:
4493:
4484:
4475:
4466:
4460:Domestic yak (
4457:
4448:
4439:
4430:
4421:
4411:
4409:
4401:
4400:
4398:
4397:
4388:
4384:B. mindorensis
4379:
4373:Lowland anoa (
4370:
4361:
4351:
4349:
4338:
4332:
4331:
4328:
4327:
4325:
4324:
4314:
4312:
4304:
4303:
4301:
4300:
4290:
4288:
4277:
4267:
4266:
4246:
4245:
4242:
4241:
4238:
4237:
4235:
4234:
4225:
4215:
4213:
4205:
4204:
4202:
4201:
4191:
4189:
4181:
4180:
4178:
4177:
4168:
4159:
4150:
4141:
4132:
4123:
4113:
4111:
4103:
4102:
4100:
4099:
4093:Nilgiri tahr (
4089:
4087:
4079:
4078:
4076:
4075:
4065:
4063:
4055:
4054:
4052:
4051:
4041:
4039:
4031:
4030:
4028:
4027:
4018:
4009:
4000:
3990:
3988:
3980:
3979:
3977:
3976:
3966:
3964:
3956:
3955:
3953:
3952:
3946:Taiwan serow (
3943:
3934:
3925:
3915:
3913:
3905:
3904:
3902:
3901:
3892:
3883:
3877:Iberian ibex (
3874:
3865:
3856:
3847:
3838:
3829:
3820:
3810:
3808:
3800:
3799:
3797:
3796:
3786:
3784:
3776:
3775:
3773:
3772:
3766:Arabian tahr (
3762:
3760:
3752:
3751:
3749:
3748:
3738:
3736:
3724:
3723:
3703:
3702:
3699:
3698:
3695:
3694:
3691:
3689:
3683:
3682:
3679:
3677:
3671:
3670:
3667:
3665:
3659:
3658:
3655:
3654:
3652:
3651:
3641:
3639:
3628:
3622:
3621:
3618:
3617:
3615:
3614:
3605:
3595:
3593:
3585:
3584:
3582:
3581:
3571:
3569:
3561:
3560:
3558:
3557:
3548:
3538:
3536:
3528:
3527:
3525:
3524:
3514:
3512:
3501:
3495:
3494:
3491:
3490:
3488:
3487:
3477:
3475:
3464:
3458:
3457:
3454:
3453:
3451:
3450:
3440:
3438:
3427:
3421:
3420:
3417:
3416:
3414:
3413:
3404:
3400:R. fulvorufula
3395:
3385:
3383:
3375:
3374:
3372:
3371:
3362:
3353:
3344:
3335:
3325:
3323:
3312:
3306:
3305:
3302:
3301:
3299:
3298:
3288:
3286:
3278:
3277:
3275:
3274:
3268:Arabian oryx (
3265:
3256:
3247:
3237:
3235:
3227:
3226:
3224:
3223:
3214:
3204:
3202:
3191:
3181:
3180:
3165:
3164:
3161:
3160:
3157:
3156:
3153:
3152:
3150:
3149:
3145:O. virginianus
3140:
3131:
3121:
3119:
3111:
3110:
3108:
3107:
3098:
3088:
3086:
3077:
3076:
3074:
3073:
3064:
3053:
3051:
3043:
3042:
3040:
3039:
3029:
3027:
3019:
3018:
3016:
3015:
3011:O. bezoarticus
3005:
3003:
2995:
2994:
2992:
2991:
2982:
2973:
2964:
2955:
2951:M. gouazoubira
2949:Gray brocket (
2946:
2937:
2928:
2919:
2909:
2907:
2899:
2898:
2896:
2895:
2886:
2876:
2874:
2866:
2865:
2863:
2862:
2852:
2850:
2842:
2841:
2839:
2838:
2829:
2819:
2817:
2809:
2808:
2806:
2805:
2795:
2793:
2785:
2784:
2782:
2781:
2771:
2769:
2758:
2752:
2751:
2748:
2747:
2745:
2744:
2735:
2726:
2717:
2708:
2704:C. albirostris
2698:
2696:
2688:
2687:
2685:
2684:
2675:
2666:
2657:
2647:
2645:
2637:
2636:
2634:
2633:
2623:
2621:
2613:
2612:
2610:
2609:
2600:
2590:
2588:
2580:
2579:
2577:
2576:
2567:
2558:
2549:
2539:
2537:
2529:
2528:
2526:
2525:
2516:
2506:
2504:
2496:
2495:
2493:
2492:
2488:E. cephalophus
2482:
2480:
2472:
2471:
2469:
2468:
2459:
2450:
2441:
2432:
2423:
2417:Leaf muntjac (
2414:
2410:M. puhoatensis
2405:
2396:
2387:
2378:
2369:
2360:
2350:
2348:
2337:
2327:
2326:
2311:
2310:
2307:
2306:
2303:
2302:
2299:
2297:
2291:
2290:
2287:
2285:
2279:
2278:
2275:
2274:
2272:
2271:
2267:T. williamsoni
2262:
2253:
2244:
2235:
2226:
2216:
2214:
2206:
2205:
2203:
2202:
2193:
2184:
2174:
2172:
2164:
2163:
2161:
2160:
2150:
2148:
2137:
2131:
2130:
2127:
2126:
2124:
2123:
2119:M. moschiferus
2114:
2110:M. leucogaster
2105:
2096:
2087:
2078:
2074:M. berezovskii
2069:
2059:
2057:
2046:
2040:
2039:
2036:
2035:
2033:
2032:
2023:
2014:
2005:
1995:
1993:
1985:
1984:
1982:
1981:
1971:
1969:
1958:
1952:
1951:
1948:
1947:
1945:
1944:
1934:
1932:
1921:
1919:Antilocapridae
1911:
1910:
1897:
1896:
1894:
1893:
1891:Laurasiatheria
1887:
1881:
1875:
1869:
1862:
1859:
1858:
1849:
1848:
1841:
1834:
1826:
1820:
1819:
1810:
1794:
1793:External links
1791:
1790:
1789:
1776:
1759:
1756:
1755:
1754:
1736:
1735:
1688:
1673:
1660:
1658:
1657:
1636:
1623:
1608:
1583:
1571:
1569:via arkive.org
1550:
1530:
1485:
1471:
1446:
1419:(3): 363–374.
1399:
1346:
1313:
1263:
1262:
1260:
1257:
1253:
1252:
1249:
1248:
1244:
1243:
1240:
1239:
1235:
1234:
1231:
1230:
1226:
1225:
1222:
1221:
1217:
1216:
1213:
1212:
1208:
1207:
1204:
1203:
1199:
1198:
1195:
1194:
1190:
1189:
1186:
1185:
1181:
1180:
1177:
1176:
1166:
1163:
1162:
1159:
1158:
1148:
1143:
1141:
1138:
1137:
1134:
1133:
1129:
1128:
1125:
1124:
1114:
1109:
1107:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1096:
1093:
1092:
1088:
1087:
1084:
1083:
1073:
1070:
1069:
1066:
1065:
1055:
1050:
1048:
1043:
1041:
1038:
1037:
1034:
1033:
1029:
1028:
1025:
1024:
1020:
1019:
1016:
1015:
1011:
1010:
1007:
1006:
996:
991:
989:
984:
982:
979:
978:
975:
974:
970:
969:
966:
965:
961:
960:
957:
956:
952:
951:
948:
947:
943:
942:
939:
938:
927:
922:
920:
915:
913:
910:
909:
906:
905:
901:
900:
897:
896:
886:
881:
879:
874:
872:
869:
868:
865:
864:
860:
859:
856:
855:
845:
840:
838:
833:
831:
826:
824:
819:
817:
814:
813:
810:
809:
805:
804:
801:
800:
790:
785:
783:
778:
776:
773:
772:
769:
768:
764:
763:
760:
759:
755:
754:
751:
750:
740:
737:
736:
733:
732:
722:
717:
715:
712:
711:
708:
707:
703:
702:
699:
698:
688:
685:
684:
681:
680:
669:
664:
662:
657:
655:
650:
648:
645:
644:
641:
640:
631:
626:
624:
620:
619:
616:
615:
606:
601:
599:
594:
589:
586:
580:
577:
544:
541:
531:
528:
508:B. t. bedfordi
452:
449:
419:
416:
375:B. t. tibetana
367:B. t. bedfordi
331:cattle chamois
278:
277:
273:
272:
264:
263:
255:B. t. tibetana
247:B. t. bedfordi
241:
240:
236:
235:
229:
218:
217:
211:
210:
203:
201:
197:
196:
189:
185:
184:
179:
175:
174:
169:
165:
164:
159:
155:
154:
149:
145:
144:
139:
135:
134:
129:
125:
124:
119:
115:
114:
109:
105:
104:
91:
90:
77:
74:
73:
55:
52:
51:
46:
43:
42:
35:
34:
26:
25:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6780:
6769:
6766:
6764:
6761:
6759:
6756:
6754:
6751:
6750:
6748:
6731:
6726:
6722:
6718:
6713:
6709:
6705:
6700:
6696:
6692:
6687:
6683:
6679:
6674:
6670:
6666:
6661:
6657:
6653:
6648:
6644:
6640:
6635:
6631:
6627:
6622:
6618:
6614:
6609:
6605:
6601:
6596:
6592:
6587:
6581:
6577:
6572:
6566:
6562:
6561:
6559:
6557:
6553:
6545:
6540:
6536:
6532:
6527:
6523:
6519:
6514:
6510:
6506:
6501:
6497:
6493:
6488:
6484:
6480:
6475:
6471:
6467:
6462:
6458:
6454:
6449:
6445:
6441:
6436:
6432:
6428:
6423:
6419:
6415:
6410:
6406:
6402:
6397:
6393:
6389:
6384:
6380:
6376:
6371:
6367:
6363:
6358:
6354:
6350:
6345:
6341:
6337:
6332:
6328:
6324:
6319:
6315:
6310:
6304:
6300:
6295:
6289:
6285:
6284:
6282:
6280:
6276:
6272:
6267:
6247:
6243:
6242:
6240:
6238:
6234:
6224:
6222:
6217:
6216:
6214:
6212:
6211:
6206:
6200:
6198:
6193:
6192:
6190:
6188:
6187:
6182:
6179:
6177:
6173:
6169:
6165:
6159:
6155:
6137:
6135:
6130:
6128:
6126:
6121:
6119:
6117:
6116:C. bactrianus
6112:
6111:
6109:
6107:
6106:
6101:
6095:
6093:
6088:
6086:
6084:
6079:
6077:
6075:
6070:
6068:
6066:
6061:
6060:
6058:
6056:
6055:
6050:
6047:
6045:
6041:
6037:
6033:
6027:
6023:
6005:
6003:
5998:
5997:
5995:
5993:
5992:
5987:
5981:
5979:
5974:
5973:
5971:
5969:
5968:
5963:
5957:
5955:
5950:
5949:
5947:
5945:
5944:
5939:
5936:
5934:
5930:
5920:
5918:
5917:S. verrucosus
5913:
5911:
5909:
5904:
5902:
5900:
5895:
5893:
5891:
5886:
5884:
5882:
5877:
5875:
5873:
5868:
5866:
5864:
5863:S. domesticus
5859:
5857:
5855:
5854:S. celebensis
5850:
5848:
5846:
5841:
5839:
5837:
5832:
5830:
5828:
5823:
5822:
5820:
5818:
5817:
5812:
5806:
5804:
5799:
5797:
5795:
5790:
5789:
5787:
5785:
5784:
5783:Potamochoerus
5779:
5773:
5771:
5766:
5765:
5763:
5761:
5760:
5755:
5749:
5747:
5742:
5740:
5738:
5733:
5732:
5730:
5728:
5727:
5722:
5716:
5714:
5709:
5708:
5706:
5704:
5703:
5698:
5692:
5690:
5685:
5683:
5681:
5680:B. celebensis
5676:
5674:
5672:
5667:
5666:
5664:
5662:
5661:
5656:
5653:
5651:
5647:
5643:
5639:
5633:
5629:
5611:
5609:
5604:
5603:
5601:
5599:
5598:
5593:
5587:
5585:
5580:
5578:
5576:
5571:
5569:
5567:
5564:Blue duiker (
5562:
5561:
5559:
5557:
5556:
5551:
5545:
5543:
5538:
5536:
5534:
5529:
5527:
5525:
5520:
5518:
5516:
5511:
5509:
5507:
5502:
5500:
5498:
5493:
5491:
5489:
5484:
5482:
5480:
5479:C. nigrifrons
5475:
5473:
5471:
5466:
5464:
5462:
5461:C. natalensis
5457:
5455:
5453:
5448:
5446:
5444:
5439:
5437:
5435:
5430:
5428:
5426:
5421:
5419:
5417:
5412:
5410:
5408:
5407:C. callipygus
5403:
5401:
5399:
5394:
5392:
5390:
5385:
5384:
5382:
5380:
5379:
5374:
5371:
5369:
5365:
5355:
5353:
5348:
5346:
5344:
5339:
5337:
5335:
5334:R. campestris
5330:
5329:
5327:
5325:
5324:
5319:
5313:
5311:
5306:
5305:
5303:
5301:
5300:
5295:
5289:
5287:
5286:O. oreotragus
5282:
5281:
5279:
5277:
5276:
5271:
5265:
5263:
5258:
5256:
5254:
5249:
5247:
5245:
5240:
5239:
5237:
5235:
5234:
5229:
5223:
5221:
5216:
5214:
5212:
5207:
5205:
5203:
5198:
5196:
5194:
5189:
5188:
5186:
5184:
5183:
5178:
5172:
5170:
5165:
5164:
5162:
5160:
5159:
5154:
5151:
5149:
5145:
5135:
5133:
5128:
5127:
5125:
5123:
5122:
5117:
5111:
5109:
5104:
5103:
5101:
5099:
5098:
5093:
5090:
5086:
5076:
5074:
5069:
5067:
5065:
5060:
5058:
5056:
5051:
5050:
5048:
5046:
5045:
5040:
5034:
5032:
5027:
5025:
5023:
5018:
5016:
5014:
5009:
5007:
5005:
5000:
4998:
4996:
4991:
4990:
4988:
4986:
4985:
4980:
4974:
4972:
4967:
4966:
4964:
4962:
4961:
4956:
4950:
4948:
4943:
4941:
4939:
4934:
4932:
4930:
4929:G. leptoceros
4925:
4923:
4921:
4916:
4914:
4912:
4907:
4905:
4903:
4898:
4896:
4894:
4889:
4887:
4885:
4880:
4879:
4877:
4875:
4874:
4869:
4863:
4861:
4856:
4854:
4852:
4847:
4845:
4843:
4838:
4836:
4834:
4833:E. albonotata
4829:
4828:
4826:
4824:
4823:
4818:
4812:
4810:
4809:A. cervicapra
4805:
4804:
4802:
4800:
4799:
4794:
4788:
4786:
4781:
4780:
4778:
4776:
4775:
4770:
4764:
4762:
4757:
4756:
4754:
4752:
4751:
4746:
4743:
4741:
4737:
4733:
4727:
4723:
4716:
4712:
4694:
4692:
4687:
4685:
4683:
4680:Giant eland (
4678:
4677:
4675:
4673:
4672:
4667:
4661:
4659:
4658:T. sylvaticus
4654:
4652:
4650:
4645:
4643:
4641:
4636:
4634:
4632:
4627:
4625:
4623:
4620:Lesser kudu (
4618:
4616:
4614:
4609:
4607:
4605:
4600:
4598:
4596:
4591:
4590:
4588:
4582:
4574:
4573:
4568:
4565:
4563:
4559:
4549:
4547:
4542:
4541:
4539:
4537:
4536:
4531:
4525:
4523:
4518:
4517:
4515:
4513:
4512:
4507:
4501:
4499:
4494:
4492:
4490:
4485:
4483:
4481:
4476:
4474:
4472:
4467:
4465:
4463:
4458:
4456:
4454:
4449:
4447:
4445:
4440:
4438:
4436:
4435:B. domesticus
4433:Bali cattle (
4431:
4429:
4427:
4422:
4420:
4418:
4413:
4412:
4410:
4408:
4407:
4402:
4396:
4394:
4389:
4387:
4385:
4380:
4378:
4376:
4371:
4369:
4367:
4362:
4360:
4358:
4353:
4352:
4350:
4348:
4347:
4342:
4339:
4337:
4333:
4323:
4321:
4316:
4315:
4313:
4311:
4310:
4305:
4299:
4297:
4292:
4291:
4289:
4287:
4286:
4281:
4278:
4276:
4272:
4268:
4262:
4258:
4251:
4247:
4233:
4231:
4226:
4224:
4222:
4217:
4216:
4214:
4212:
4211:
4206:
4200:
4198:
4193:
4192:
4190:
4188:
4187:
4182:
4176:
4174:
4169:
4167:
4165:
4160:
4158:
4156:
4151:
4149:
4147:
4142:
4140:
4138:
4137:O. canadensis
4133:
4131:
4129:
4124:
4122:
4120:
4115:
4114:
4112:
4110:
4109:
4104:
4098:
4096:
4091:
4090:
4088:
4086:
4085:
4084:Nilgiritragus
4080:
4074:
4072:
4067:
4066:
4064:
4062:
4061:
4056:
4050:
4048:
4047:O. americanus
4043:
4042:
4040:
4038:
4037:
4032:
4026:
4024:
4019:
4017:
4015:
4010:
4008:
4006:
4001:
3999:
3997:
3992:
3991:
3989:
3987:
3986:
3981:
3975:
3973:
3972:H. jemlahicus
3968:
3967:
3965:
3963:
3962:
3957:
3951:
3949:
3944:
3942:
3940:
3935:
3933:
3931:
3926:
3924:
3922:
3917:
3916:
3914:
3912:
3911:
3906:
3900:
3898:
3893:
3891:
3889:
3884:
3882:
3880:
3875:
3873:
3871:
3868:Nubian ibex (
3866:
3864:
3862:
3859:Alpine ibex (
3857:
3855:
3853:
3848:
3846:
3844:
3839:
3837:
3835:
3830:
3828:
3826:
3821:
3819:
3817:
3812:
3811:
3809:
3807:
3806:
3801:
3795:
3793:
3788:
3787:
3785:
3783:
3782:
3777:
3771:
3769:
3764:
3763:
3761:
3759:
3758:
3753:
3747:
3745:
3740:
3739:
3737:
3735:
3734:
3729:
3725:
3719:
3715:
3708:
3704:
3690:
3688:
3684:
3678:
3676:
3672:
3666:
3664:
3660:
3650:
3648:
3643:
3642:
3640:
3638:
3637:
3632:
3629:
3627:
3626:Pantholopinae
3623:
3613:
3611:
3606:
3604:
3602:
3597:
3596:
3594:
3592:
3591:
3586:
3580:
3578:
3577:A. buselaphus
3573:
3572:
3570:
3568:
3567:
3562:
3556:
3554:
3549:
3547:
3545:
3540:
3539:
3537:
3535:
3534:
3529:
3523:
3521:
3516:
3515:
3513:
3511:
3510:
3505:
3502:
3500:
3496:
3486:
3484:
3481:Grey rhebok (
3479:
3478:
3476:
3474:
3473:
3468:
3465:
3463:
3459:
3449:
3447:
3442:
3441:
3439:
3437:
3436:
3431:
3428:
3426:
3425:Aepycerotinae
3422:
3412:
3410:
3405:
3403:
3401:
3396:
3394:
3392:
3387:
3386:
3384:
3382:
3381:
3376:
3370:
3368:
3363:
3361:
3359:
3356:Nile lechwe (
3354:
3352:
3350:
3345:
3343:
3341:
3336:
3334:
3332:
3327:
3326:
3324:
3322:
3321:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3307:
3297:
3295:
3290:
3289:
3287:
3285:
3284:
3279:
3273:
3271:
3266:
3264:
3262:
3257:
3255:
3253:
3248:
3246:
3244:
3239:
3238:
3236:
3234:
3233:
3228:
3222:
3220:
3215:
3213:
3211:
3206:
3205:
3203:
3201:
3200:
3195:
3192:
3190:
3189:Hippotraginae
3186:
3182:
3177:
3170:
3166:
3148:
3146:
3141:
3139:
3137:
3132:
3130:
3128:
3123:
3122:
3120:
3118:
3117:
3112:
3106:
3104:
3099:
3097:
3095:
3090:
3089:
3087:
3084:
3083:
3078:
3072:
3070:
3065:
3062:
3060:
3055:
3054:
3052:
3050:
3049:
3044:
3038:
3036:
3035:B. dichotomus
3031:
3030:
3028:
3026:
3025:
3020:
3014:
3012:
3009:Pampas deer (
3007:
3006:
3004:
3002:
3001:
2996:
2990:
2988:
2983:
2981:
2979:
2974:
2972:
2970:
2969:M. nemorivaga
2965:
2963:
2961:
2956:
2954:
2952:
2947:
2945:
2943:
2938:
2936:
2934:
2929:
2927:
2925:
2920:
2918:
2916:
2913:Red brocket (
2911:
2910:
2908:
2906:
2905:
2900:
2894:
2892:
2887:
2885:
2883:
2882:H. antisensis
2878:
2877:
2875:
2873:
2872:
2867:
2861:
2859:
2854:
2853:
2851:
2849:
2848:
2843:
2837:
2835:
2830:
2828:
2826:
2821:
2820:
2818:
2816:
2815:
2810:
2804:
2802:
2797:
2796:
2794:
2792:
2791:
2786:
2780:
2778:
2773:
2772:
2770:
2768:
2767:
2762:
2759:
2757:
2753:
2743:
2741:
2736:
2734:
2732:
2727:
2725:
2723:
2722:C. canadensis
2718:
2716:
2714:
2709:
2707:
2705:
2700:
2699:
2697:
2695:
2694:
2689:
2683:
2681:
2676:
2674:
2672:
2671:R. timorensis
2667:
2665:
2663:
2658:
2656:
2654:
2649:
2648:
2646:
2644:
2643:
2638:
2632:
2630:
2629:E. davidianus
2625:
2624:
2622:
2620:
2619:
2614:
2608:
2606:
2601:
2599:
2597:
2596:R. duvaucelii
2592:
2591:
2589:
2587:
2586:
2581:
2575:
2573:
2568:
2566:
2564:
2561:Bawean deer (
2559:
2557:
2555:
2550:
2548:
2546:
2541:
2540:
2538:
2536:
2535:
2530:
2524:
2522:
2517:
2515:
2513:
2508:
2507:
2505:
2503:
2502:
2497:
2491:
2489:
2486:Tufted deer (
2484:
2483:
2481:
2479:
2478:
2473:
2467:
2465:
2460:
2458:
2456:
2451:
2449:
2447:
2442:
2440:
2438:
2433:
2431:
2429:
2424:
2422:
2420:
2419:M. putaoensis
2415:
2413:
2411:
2406:
2404:
2402:
2397:
2395:
2393:
2388:
2386:
2384:
2379:
2377:
2375:
2370:
2368:
2366:
2365:M. crinifrons
2361:
2359:
2357:
2352:
2351:
2349:
2347:
2346:
2341:
2338:
2336:
2332:
2328:
2323:
2316:
2312:
2298:
2296:
2292:
2286:
2284:
2280:
2270:
2268:
2263:
2261:
2259:
2258:T. versicolor
2254:
2252:
2250:
2245:
2243:
2241:
2236:
2234:
2232:
2227:
2225:
2223:
2218:
2217:
2215:
2213:
2212:
2207:
2201:
2199:
2194:
2192:
2190:
2185:
2183:
2181:
2176:
2175:
2173:
2171:
2170:
2165:
2159:
2157:
2152:
2151:
2149:
2147:
2146:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2132:
2122:
2120:
2115:
2113:
2111:
2106:
2104:
2102:
2097:
2095:
2093:
2088:
2086:
2084:
2079:
2077:
2075:
2070:
2068:
2066:
2065:M. anhuiensis
2061:
2060:
2058:
2056:
2055:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2041:
2031:
2029:
2024:
2022:
2020:
2019:G. reticulata
2015:
2013:
2011:
2006:
2004:
2002:
1997:
1996:
1994:
1992:
1991:
1986:
1980:
1978:
1973:
1972:
1970:
1968:
1967:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1953:
1943:
1941:
1936:
1935:
1933:
1931:
1930:
1925:
1922:
1920:
1916:
1912:
1908:
1902:
1898:
1892:
1888:
1886:
1882:
1880:
1876:
1874:
1870:
1868:
1864:
1863:
1860:
1855:
1847:
1842:
1840:
1835:
1833:
1828:
1827:
1824:
1818:
1816:
1815:golden takins
1811:
1808:
1804:
1800:
1797:
1796:
1779:
1773:
1769:
1768:
1762:
1761:
1752:
1748:
1744:
1740:
1739:
1731:
1727:
1723:
1719:
1715:
1711:
1707:
1703:
1699:
1692:
1684:
1677:
1670:
1664:
1655:
1651:
1648:
1646:
1645:
1640:
1633:
1627:
1620:
1619:
1612:
1597:
1593:
1587:
1581:
1575:
1568:
1565:
1559:
1557:
1555:
1547:
1541:
1539:
1537:
1535:
1526:
1522:
1518:
1514:
1509:
1504:
1500:
1496:
1489:
1474:
1468:
1464:
1460:
1453:
1451:
1442:
1438:
1434:
1430:
1426:
1422:
1418:
1414:
1410:
1403:
1389:
1385:
1381:
1377:
1373:
1369:
1365:
1361:
1357:
1350:
1343:
1339:
1334:
1332:
1330:
1328:
1326:
1324:
1322:
1320:
1318:
1301:
1296:
1292:
1288:
1287:
1282:
1280:
1271:
1269:
1264:
1251:
1250:
1242:
1241:
1233:
1232:
1224:
1223:
1215:
1214:
1206:
1205:
1197:
1196:
1188:
1187:
1179:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1172:
1165:
1164:
1161:
1160:
1157:
1155:
1154:
1147:
1146:
1140:
1139:
1136:
1135:
1127:
1126:
1123:
1121:
1120:
1113:
1112:
1106:
1105:
1099:
1098:
1095:
1094:
1086:
1085:
1082:
1080:
1079:
1072:
1071:
1068:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1061:
1054:
1053:
1047:
1046:
1040:
1039:
1036:
1035:
1027:
1026:
1018:
1017:
1009:
1008:
1005:
1003:
1002:
995:
994:
988:
987:
981:
980:
977:
976:
968:
967:
959:
958:
950:
949:
941:
940:
937:
935:
934:
926:
925:
919:
918:
912:
911:
908:
907:
899:
898:
895:
893:
892:
885:
884:
878:
877:
871:
870:
867:
866:
858:
857:
854:
852:
851:
844:
843:
837:
836:
830:
829:
823:
822:
816:
815:
812:
811:
803:
802:
799:
797:
796:
789:
788:
782:
781:
775:
774:
771:
770:
762:
761:
753:
752:
749:
747:
746:
739:
738:
735:
734:
731:
729:
728:
721:
720:
714:
713:
710:
709:
701:
700:
697:
695:
694:
687:
686:
683:
682:
679:
677:
676:
668:
667:
661:
660:
654:
653:
647:
646:
643:
642:
639:
638:
637:
630:
629:
622:
621:
618:
617:
614:
613:
612:
605:
604:
598:
597:
593:
585:
576:
572:
566:
562:
561:scent-rubbing
540:
538:
527:
525:
521:
515:
511:
509:
505:
501:
497:
493:
492:golden fleece
488:
486:
482:
477:
472:
470:
466:
462:
458:
448:
445:
438:
433:
429:
425:
415:
413:
409:
405:
401:
400:
395:
394:mitochondrial
391:
386:
384:
380:
376:
372:
368:
364:
360:
356:
352:
348:
345:found in the
344:
340:
336:
332:
328:
327:
318:
291:
290:
285:
274:
270:
265:
262:
261:
260:
256:
252:
248:
242:
237:
232:
227:
225:
219:
216:
215:Binomial name
212:
208:
207:
202:
199:
198:
195:
194:
190:
187:
186:
183:
180:
177:
176:
173:
170:
167:
166:
163:
160:
157:
156:
153:
150:
147:
146:
143:
140:
137:
136:
133:
130:
127:
126:
123:
120:
117:
116:
113:
110:
107:
106:
101:
96:
92:
86:
80:
75:
69:
64:
53:
49:
44:
41:
36:
32:
27:
22:
19:
6555:
6278:
6220:
6208:
6197:H. amphibius
6196:
6186:Hippopotamus
6184:
6164:Whippomorpha
6133:
6124:
6115:
6103:
6091:
6082:
6073:
6064:
6052:
6001:
5989:
5977:
5965:
5953:
5941:
5916:
5907:
5898:
5889:
5880:
5871:
5862:
5853:
5845:S. cebifrons
5844:
5835:
5826:
5814:
5802:
5793:
5781:
5769:
5757:
5746:P. africanus
5745:
5736:
5726:Phacochoerus
5724:
5712:
5700:
5688:
5679:
5671:B. babyrussa
5670:
5658:
5607:
5595:
5583:
5575:P. maxwellii
5574:
5566:P. monticola
5565:
5553:
5541:
5532:
5523:
5514:
5506:C. rufilatus
5505:
5496:
5487:
5478:
5469:
5460:
5451:
5442:
5433:
5424:
5423:Bay duiker (
5416:C. crusalbum
5415:
5406:
5397:
5388:
5376:
5368:Cephalophini
5351:
5343:R. melanotis
5342:
5333:
5321:
5309:
5297:
5285:
5273:
5261:
5253:N. moschatus
5252:
5243:
5231:
5219:
5210:
5201:
5193:M. guentheri
5192:
5180:
5169:D. megalotis
5168:
5156:
5131:
5119:
5108:P. hodgsonii
5107:
5095:
5072:
5063:
5055:P. gutturosa
5054:
5042:
5030:
5021:
5012:
5003:
4994:
4982:
4970:
4958:
4946:
4937:
4928:
4919:
4911:G. erlangeri
4910:
4901:
4892:
4884:G. bennettii
4883:
4871:
4859:
4851:E. thomsonii
4850:
4842:E. rufifrons
4841:
4832:
4820:
4808:
4796:
4784:
4772:
4760:
4748:
4690:
4682:T. derbianus
4681:
4669:
4657:
4648:
4639:
4630:
4621:
4613:T. eurycerus
4612:
4603:
4594:
4570:
4562:Tragelaphini
4545:
4533:
4521:
4509:
4497:
4488:
4480:B. javanicus
4479:
4470:
4462:B. grunniens
4461:
4452:
4444:B. frontalis
4443:
4434:
4425:
4416:
4404:
4392:
4383:
4374:
4365:
4356:
4344:
4319:
4307:
4295:
4283:
4230:R. rupicapra
4229:
4221:R. pyrenaica
4220:
4208:
4196:
4184:
4172:
4163:
4162:Snow sheep (
4154:
4145:
4144:Dall sheep (
4136:
4127:
4118:
4106:
4095:N. hylocrius
4094:
4082:
4071:O. moschatus
4070:
4058:
4046:
4034:
4022:
4013:
4004:
3995:
3983:
3971:
3959:
3947:
3938:
3929:
3920:
3908:
3896:
3895:Walia ibex (
3887:
3879:C. pyrenaica
3878:
3869:
3860:
3851:
3843:C. falconeri
3842:
3833:
3824:
3815:
3803:
3792:B. taxicolor
3791:
3789:
3780:
3779:
3767:
3755:
3743:
3731:
3647:P. hodgsonii
3646:
3634:
3609:
3600:
3590:Connochaetes
3588:
3576:
3575:Hartebeest (
3564:
3552:
3543:
3531:
3519:
3507:
3499:Alcelaphinae
3483:P. capreolus
3482:
3470:
3445:
3433:
3408:
3399:
3391:R. arundinum
3390:
3378:
3366:
3358:K. megaceros
3357:
3348:
3339:
3330:
3318:
3293:
3281:
3269:
3260:
3251:
3242:
3230:
3218:
3209:
3197:
3144:
3135:
3126:
3114:
3102:
3093:
3080:
3068:
3058:
3046:
3034:
3033:Marsh deer (
3022:
3010:
2998:
2986:
2977:
2968:
2959:
2950:
2941:
2932:
2923:
2915:M. americana
2914:
2902:
2890:
2881:
2871:Hippocamelus
2869:
2857:
2845:
2833:
2825:C. capreolus
2824:
2812:
2800:
2799:Water deer (
2788:
2776:
2764:
2739:
2730:
2721:
2712:
2703:
2691:
2679:
2670:
2662:R. mariannus
2661:
2652:
2640:
2628:
2616:
2604:
2603:Eld's deer (
2595:
2594:Barasingha (
2583:
2571:
2562:
2553:
2544:
2532:
2520:
2511:
2499:
2487:
2475:
2463:
2455:M. vaginalis
2454:
2445:
2436:
2427:
2418:
2409:
2400:
2391:
2382:
2373:
2364:
2356:M. atherodes
2355:
2343:
2266:
2257:
2249:T. nigricans
2248:
2239:
2230:
2222:T. javanicus
2221:
2209:
2197:
2188:
2179:
2167:
2156:H. aquaticus
2155:
2143:
2118:
2109:
2100:
2091:
2082:
2073:
2064:
2052:
2027:
2018:
2009:
2000:
1988:
1977:O. johnstoni
1976:
1964:
1940:A. americana
1939:
1927:
1889:Superorder:
1883:Infraclass:
1854:Artiodactyla
1814:
1783:15 September
1781:. Retrieved
1766:
1705:
1701:
1691:
1682:
1676:
1668:
1663:
1639:
1631:
1626:
1617:
1611:
1599:. Retrieved
1595:
1586:
1574:
1566:
1545:
1501:(277): 1–7.
1498:
1488:
1478:15 September
1476:. Retrieved
1462:
1416:
1412:
1402:
1391:. Retrieved
1363:
1359:
1349:
1337:
1304:. Retrieved
1290:
1284:
1278:
1169:
1168:
1151:
1150:
1117:
1116:
1076:
1075:
1058:
1057:
999:
998:
931:
929:
890:
889:
888:
848:
847:
793:
792:
743:
742:
725:
724:
691:
690:
673:
671:
634:
633:
609:
608:
591:
582:
573:
569:
565:Yokohama Zoo
533:
516:
512:
507:
504:golden takin
494:' sought by
489:
473:
454:
423:
421:
397:
387:
383:B. t. whitei
382:
379:Bhutan takin
374:
366:
363:golden takin
358:
355:Mishmi takin
334:
330:
288:
287:
283:
281:
259:B. t. whitei
245:
244:
223:
221:
205:
204:
192:
152:Artiodactyla
18:
6647:iNaturalist
6580:Wikispecies
6396:iNaturalist
6303:Wikispecies
6074:L. guanicoe
5933:Tayassuidae
5897:Wild boar (
5836:S. barbatus
5794:P. larvatus
5770:P. salvania
5768:Pygmy hog (
5702:Hylochoerus
5555:Philantomba
5443:C. jentinki
5425:C. dorsalis
5378:Cephalophus
5262:N. pygmaeus
5220:M. saltiana
5158:Dorcatragus
5132:S. tatarica
5022:N. petersii
4960:Litocranius
4860:E. tilonura
4807:Blackbuck (
4783:Springbok (
4726:Antilopinae
4724:(subfamily
4671:Taurotragus
4638:Sitatunga (
4631:T. scriptus
4622:T. imberbis
4579:(including
4572:Tragelaphus
4393:B. quarlesi
4275:Boselaphini
4259:(subfamily
4164:O. nivicola
4005:N. caudatus
3994:Red goral (
3985:Naemorhedus
3948:C. swinhoei
3928:Red serow (
3910:Capricornis
3888:C. sibirica
3825:C. caucasia
3816:C. aegagrus
3814:Wild goat (
3768:A. jayakari
3757:Arabitragus
3716:(subfamily
3687:Antilopinae
3610:C. taurinus
3553:D. pygargus
3446:A. melampus
3367:K. vardonii
3329:Waterbuck (
3270:O. leucoryx
3199:Hippotragus
3127:O. hemionus
3125:Mule deer (
3024:Blastocerus
2933:M. bricenii
2891:H. bisulcus
2858:R. tarandus
2834:C. pygargus
2756:Capreolinae
2738:Sika deer (
2680:R. unicolor
2669:Rusa deer (
2572:A. porcinus
2392:M. montanus
2189:M. kathygre
1938:Pronghorn (
1929:Antilocapra
1801:media from
1708:: 185–195.
1366:: 223–232.
1078:Arabitragus
745:Naemorhedus
727:Capricornis
426:comes from
377:), and the
239:Subspecies
168:Subfamily:
81:Appendix II
6747:Categories
6210:Choeropsis
6092:L. vicugna
5978:C. wagneri
5881:S. oliveri
5872:S. heureni
5608:S. grimmia
5597:Sylvicapra
5584:P. walteri
5497:C. rubidis
5488:C. ogilbyi
5434:C. harveyi
5398:C. brookei
5352:R. sharpei
5332:Steenbok (
5323:Raphicerus
5275:Oreotragus
5148:Neotragini
5097:Pantholops
5013:N. notatus
4971:L. walleri
4920:G. gazella
4893:G. cuvieri
4882:Chinkara (
4774:Antidorcas
4761:A. clarkei
4750:Ammodorcas
4740:Antilopini
4640:T. spekeii
4604:T. buxtoni
4595:T. angasii
4487:Wild yak (
4471:B. indicus
4426:B. bonasus
4366:B. bubalis
4309:Boselaphus
4285:Tetracerus
4155:O. gmelini
4023:N. griseus
3996:N. baileyi
3961:Hemitragus
3930:C. rubidus
3921:C. crispus
3870:C. nubiana
3733:Ammotragus
3636:Pantholops
3566:Alcelaphus
3551:Bontebok (
3544:D. lunatus
3533:Damaliscus
3520:B. hunteri
3409:R. redunca
3310:Reduncinae
3261:O. gazella
3210:H. equinus
3136:O. pandora
3116:Odocoileus
3000:Ozotoceros
2856:Reindeer (
2801:H. inermis
2790:Hydropotes
2713:C. elaphus
2711:Red deer (
2653:R. alfredi
2570:Hog deer (
2428:M. reevesi
2401:M. muntjak
2231:T. kanchil
2198:M. meminna
2145:Hyemoschus
2135:Tragulidae
2092:M. cupreus
2010:G. giraffa
1956:Giraffidae
1907:Ruminantia
1393:2021-04-20
1306:24 January
1259:References
1153:Hemitragus
1060:Ammotragus
1004:(Chamois)
696:(Musk ox)
675:Bootherium
636:Pantholops
451:Appearance
351:subspecies
63:Vulnerable
6571:Q10741556
6162:Suborder
6072:Guanaco (
6044:Camelidae
6030:Suborder
6002:D. tajacu
5991:Dicotyles
5967:Catagonus
5954:T. pecari
5899:S. scrofa
5803:P. porcus
5792:Bushpig (
5660:Babyrousa
5636:Suborder
5533:C. weynsi
5524:C. spadix
5389:C. adersi
5310:O. ourebi
5244:N. batesi
5233:Neotragus
5202:M. kirkii
5004:N. granti
4969:Gerenuk (
4938:G. spekei
4902:G. dorcas
4759:Dibatag (
4546:S. caffer
4511:Pseudoryx
4498:B. taurus
4478:Banteng (
4453:B. gaurus
4382:Tamaraw (
4228:Chamois (
4210:Rupicapra
4197:P. nayaur
4173:O. vignei
4153:Mouflon (
3852:C. hircus
3841:Markhor (
3744:A. lervia
3509:Beatragus
3435:Aepyceros
3259:Gemsbok (
3252:O. dammah
3094:P. carlae
2987:M. temama
2978:M. rufina
2942:M. chunyi
2924:M. bororo
2814:Capreolus
2740:C. nippon
2731:C. hanglu
2618:Elaphurus
2563:A. kuhlii
2477:Elaphodus
2345:Muntiacus
2180:M. indica
2169:Moschiola
2101:M. fuscus
2044:Moschidae
1905:Suborder
1865:Kingdom:
1730:189965070
1517:0076-3519
1122:(Bharal)
1001:Rupicapra
933:Myotragus
500:Argonauts
424:taxicolor
418:Etymology
200:Species:
118:Kingdom:
112:Eukaryota
38:Takin at
6691:14200761
6586:Budorcas
6565:Wikidata
6556:Budorcas
6526:Species+
6466:14200762
6414:10227898
6323:Budorcas
6288:Wikidata
6134:C. ferus
6090:Vicuña (
6083:L. pacos
6081:Alpaca (
6065:L. glama
6032:Tylopoda
5542:C. zebra
5470:C. niger
5044:Procapra
4822:Eudorcas
4798:Antilope
4535:Syncerus
4496:Cattle (
4489:B. mutus
4417:B. bison
4357:B. arnee
4318:Nilgai (
4195:Bharal (
4186:Pseudois
4146:O. dalli
4128:O. aries
4119:O. ammon
4117:Argali (
4069:Muskox (
4036:Oreamnos
4014:N. goral
3897:C. walie
3781:Budorcas
3718:Caprinae
3663:Caprinae
3518:Hirola (
3462:Peleinae
3444:Impala (
3349:K. leche
3347:Lechwe (
3243:O. beisa
3219:H. niger
2880:Taruca (
2847:Rangifer
2777:A. alces
2678:Sambar (
2605:R. eldii
2585:Rucervus
2543:Chital (
2335:Cervinae
2322:Cervidae
2283:Cervidae
2211:Tragulus
1885:Eutheria
1879:Mammalia
1873:Chordata
1871:Phylum:
1867:Animalia
1749:and the
1685:: 16–19.
1650:Archived
1601:21 March
1388:52940552
1380:30296464
1119:Pseudois
894:(Takin)
891:Budorcas
850:Oreamnos
798:(Sheep)
748:(Goral)
730:(Serow)
623:Caprini
588:Taxonomy
498:and the
457:Caprinae
343:Caprinae
339:ungulate
335:gnu goat
193:Budorcas
172:Caprinae
158:Family:
142:Mammalia
132:Chordata
128:Phylum:
122:Animalia
108:Domain:
68:IUCN 3.1
6758:Caprids
6665:1102390
6639:2441045
6453:1006179
6388:2441046
6375:1038793
6294:Q193469
6246:Cetacea
6237:Cetacea
6105:Camelus
6063:Llama (
5943:Tayassu
5759:Porcula
5308:Oribi (
5299:Ourebia
5182:Madoqua
5167:Beira (
5088:Saigini
4995:N. dama
4873:Gazella
4722:Bovidae
4720:Family
4691:T. oryx
4611:Bongo (
4593:Nyala (
4520:Saola (
4442:Gayal (
4346:Bubalus
4261:Bovinae
4257:Bovidae
4255:Family
4171:Urial (
3861:C. ibex
3790:Takin (
3714:Bovidae
3712:Family
3675:Bovinae
3601:C. gnou
3380:Redunca
3292:Addax (
3176:Bovidae
3174:Family
3082:Pudella
3069:P. pudu
2960:M. nana
2775:Moose (
2545:A. axis
2512:D. dama
2374:M. feae
2320:Family
2295:Bovidae
2240:T. napu
2054:Moschus
1990:Giraffa
1975:Okapi (
1877:Class:
1856:species
1852:Extant
1710:Bibcode
1525:3503907
1441:9417894
1421:Bibcode
579:Threats
439:
369:), the
361:), the
231:Hodgson
188:Genus:
182:Caprini
178:Tribe:
162:Bovidae
148:Order:
138:Class:
83: (
66: (
6717:860783
6678:624982
6626:103532
6600:246859
6518:149666
6505:860784
6427:625135
6349:246860
6331:ARKive
5650:Suidae
5251:Suni (
4984:Nanger
4469:Zebu (
4451:Gaur (
4336:Bovini
4060:Ovibos
3365:Puku (
3340:K. kob
2904:Mazama
2693:Cervus
1966:Okapia
1803:ARKive
1774:
1743:ARKive
1728:
1523:
1515:
1469:
1463:Bhutan
1439:
1386:
1378:
693:Ovibos
412:Bhutan
390:muskox
353:: the
233:, 1850
24:Takin
6730:42757
6704:37180
6660:IRMNG
6652:42419
6613:62GTK
6492:82133
6479:37181
6409:IRMNG
6401:42420
6362:694JF
5638:Suina
5121:Saiga
5062:Goa (
4581:kudus
3805:Capra
3472:Pelea
3338:Kob (
3320:Kobus
3283:Addax
2766:Alces
2720:Elk (
1726:S2CID
1580:Takin
1578:WWF:
1521:JSTOR
1384:S2CID
1171:Capra
524:moose
496:Jason
469:horns
465:sheep
461:goats
444:color
432:taxus
428:Latin
284:takin
85:CITES
79:CITES
6699:NCBI
6673:ITIS
6634:GBIF
6595:BOLD
6544:2904
6531:3135
6474:NCBI
6440:3160
6435:IUCN
6422:ITIS
6383:GBIF
6344:BOLD
6244:see
6054:Lama
4108:Ovis
3232:Oryx
3048:Pudu
2642:Rusa
2534:Axis
2501:Dama
1785:2011
1772:ISBN
1751:GFDL
1603:2018
1513:ISSN
1480:2011
1467:ISBN
1437:PMID
1376:PMID
1308:2022
1291:2008
795:Ovis
476:wool
437:lit.
399:Ovis
326:-kin
282:The
6686:MSW
6621:EoL
6608:CoL
6539:TSA
6461:MSW
6448:MDD
6370:EoL
6357:CoL
6318:ADW
5816:Sus
4406:Bos
1718:doi
1706:215
1503:doi
1429:doi
1368:doi
1364:121
1295:doi
611:Bos
563:in
410:of
385:).
333:or
324:TAH
6749::
6727::
6714::
6701::
6688::
6675::
6662::
6649::
6636::
6623::
6610::
6597::
6582::
6567::
6541::
6528::
6515::
6502::
6489::
6476::
6463::
6450::
6437::
6424::
6411::
6398::
6385::
6372::
6359::
6346::
6333::
6320::
6305::
6290::
1724:.
1716:.
1704:.
1700:.
1594:.
1553:^
1533:^
1519:.
1511:.
1497:.
1449:^
1435:.
1427:.
1415:.
1411:.
1382:.
1374:.
1362:.
1358:.
1316:^
1289:.
1283:.
1267:^
487:.
463:,
434:,
430::
414:.
305:ɑː
292:;
6223:)
6199:)
6136:)
6127:)
6118:)
6094:)
6085:)
6076:)
6067:)
6004:)
5980:)
5956:)
5919:)
5910:)
5901:)
5892:)
5883:)
5874:)
5865:)
5856:)
5847:)
5838:)
5829:)
5805:)
5796:)
5772:)
5748:)
5739:)
5715:)
5691:)
5682:)
5673:)
5610:)
5586:)
5577:)
5568:)
5544:)
5535:)
5526:)
5517:)
5508:)
5499:)
5490:)
5481:)
5472:)
5463:)
5454:)
5445:)
5436:)
5427:)
5418:)
5409:)
5400:)
5391:)
5354:)
5345:)
5336:)
5312:)
5288:)
5264:)
5255:)
5246:)
5222:)
5213:)
5204:)
5195:)
5171:)
5134:)
5110:)
5075:)
5066:)
5057:)
5033:)
5024:)
5015:)
5006:)
4997:)
4973:)
4949:)
4940:)
4931:)
4922:)
4913:)
4904:)
4895:)
4886:)
4862:)
4853:)
4844:)
4835:)
4811:)
4787:)
4763:)
4728:)
4693:)
4684:)
4660:)
4651:)
4642:)
4633:)
4624:)
4615:)
4606:)
4597:)
4583:)
4548:)
4524:)
4500:)
4491:)
4482:)
4473:)
4464:)
4455:)
4446:)
4437:)
4428:)
4419:)
4395:)
4386:)
4377:)
4368:)
4359:)
4322:)
4298:)
4263:)
4232:)
4223:)
4199:)
4175:)
4166:)
4157:)
4148:)
4139:)
4130:)
4121:)
4097:)
4073:)
4049:)
4025:)
4016:)
4007:)
3998:)
3974:)
3950:)
3941:)
3932:)
3923:)
3899:)
3890:)
3881:)
3872:)
3863:)
3854:)
3845:)
3836:)
3827:)
3818:)
3794:)
3770:)
3746:)
3720:)
3649:)
3612:)
3603:)
3579:)
3555:)
3546:)
3522:)
3485:)
3448:)
3411:)
3402:)
3393:)
3369:)
3360:)
3351:)
3342:)
3333:)
3296:)
3272:)
3263:)
3254:)
3245:)
3221:)
3212:)
3147:)
3138:)
3129:)
3105:)
3096:)
3085:?
3071:)
3063:?
3061:)
3037:)
3013:)
2989:)
2980:)
2971:)
2962:)
2953:)
2944:)
2935:)
2926:)
2917:)
2893:)
2884:)
2860:)
2836:)
2827:)
2803:)
2779:)
2742:)
2733:)
2724:)
2715:)
2706:)
2682:)
2673:)
2664:)
2655:)
2631:)
2607:)
2598:)
2574:)
2565:)
2556:)
2547:)
2523:)
2514:)
2490:)
2466:)
2457:)
2448:)
2439:)
2430:)
2421:)
2412:)
2403:)
2394:)
2385:)
2376:)
2367:)
2358:)
2269:)
2260:)
2251:)
2242:)
2233:)
2224:)
2200:)
2191:)
2182:)
2158:)
2121:)
2112:)
2103:)
2094:)
2085:)
2076:)
2067:)
2030:)
2021:)
2012:)
2003:)
1979:)
1942:)
1845:e
1838:t
1831:v
1787:.
1753:.
1732:.
1720::
1712::
1605:.
1527:.
1505::
1482:.
1443:.
1431::
1423::
1417:8
1396:.
1370::
1310:.
1297::
1281:"
1277:"
930:†
672:†
506:(
381:(
373:(
365:(
357:(
317:/
314:n
311:ɪ
308:k
302:t
299:ˈ
296:/
286:(
87:)
70:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
.jpg)
