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limestone field barns and its profusion of wild flowers. The latter are thanks to the return to the practice of leaving the cutting of grass for hay or silage until wild plants have had a chance to seed. Occasionally visible from the valley bottom road are the slowly fading fellside scars of the 18th and 19th century lead mining industry. Ruined stone mine buildings remain, taking on the same colours as the landscape into which they are crumbling. In 1989, Swaledale (and
Arkengarthdale) were designated as a Barns and Walls Conservation Area, making it the largest conservation area in the United Kingdom.
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Swaledale is a typical limestone
Yorkshire dale, with its narrow valley-bottom road, green meadows and fellside fields, white sheep and dry stone walls on the glacier-formed valley sides, and darker moorland skyline. The upper parts of the dale are particularly striking because of its large old
160:
The
Pennine valley ends at Richmond, where an important medieval castle still watches the important ford from the top of a cliff. Below Richmond, the valley sides flatten out and the Swale flows across lowland farmland to meet the
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competition run over an off-road course of approximately 70 miles (110 kilometres), raising money for the "Scott charities", a range of local non-profit making organisations. The events were still running as of 2023.
768:
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The first weekend in August sees the area host the 'Ard Rock mountain bike festival, which is based in Reeth but uses bridleways and private land in both
Swaledale and Arkengarthdale.
761:
687:
477:
125:, the prominent ridge with nine ancient tall cairns, rises on the watershed at the head of Swaledale. To the south and east of the ridge a number of smaller dales (
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passes along it. Unlike
Wensleydale it has no large settlements on the scale of Hawes or Leyburn, nor an obvious tourist hook such as the former's connection with
754:
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wrote, "My great good place is the part of the
Pennines bounded on the S by Swaledale, on the N by the Roman wall and on the W by the Eden Valley".
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Today, tourism has become important, and
Swaledale attracts thousands of visitors a year. It is very popular with walkers, particularly because the
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28:
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129:, Little Sleddale, Great Sleddale and Whitsundale) join to form the narrow valley of upper Swaledale at the small village of
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and history museums and in 2021, a North
Yorkshire publication particularly recommended the small villages of
993:
86:
350:, which is much further south and easily accessible from the West Yorkshire metropolis. The market town of
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Ramblers (walkers) near a field barn in Muker; the barns are known as "cow'uses" or cow houses in
Swaledale
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286:’s milk. Starting in the 1700s, and continuing into the 20th century, a major industry in the area was
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688:"Price wins Scott Trial for third year while TV personality Guy Martin attempts gruelling challenge"
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Sheep-farming has always been central to economic life in
Swaledale, which has lent its name to
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561:"Grinton ore hearth lead smelt mill, flue, fuel store and associated earthworks (1016203)"
8:
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just east of Boroughbridge at a point known as Swale Nab. The Ure becomes the
1021:
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93:, which runs through it. Swaledale is the most northerly of the major dales.
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is promoted as offering "an abundance of places to explore" including
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Swaledale runs broadly from west to east, from the high moors on the
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453:"Swaledale, Yorkshire Dales - accommodation and attractions guide"
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Swaledale is home to many small but beautiful waterfalls, such as
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478:"Swaledale and Arkengarthdale Barns and Walls Conservation Area"
113:–Yorkshire boundary at the watershed of Northern England to the
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133:. From there, the valley runs briefly south then turns east at
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In May and June every year, Swaledale hosts the two-week-long
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by Richard Davenport-Hines published by Heinemann 1995
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270:. Traditional Swaledale products are woollens and
169:, and eventually (on merging with the Trent) the
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402:("The Yorkshire Shepherdess"), is in Swaledale.
383:Since 1950, Swaledale has been the host of the
737:Swaledale and Arkengarthdale Archaeology Group
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532:"Out of Oblivion: A landscape through time"
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253:
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1004:Geology of Yorkshire Dales National Park
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588:"Guide to Swaledale and Arkengarthdale"
184:join Swaledale at Reeth. To the south,
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137:to broaden progressively as it passes
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121:, where the dale meets the lowlands.
13:
566:National Heritage List for England
16:Valley in North Yorkshire, England
14:
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742:Cumberland and Westmorland Herald
730:
926:
614:"Why You Should Visit Swaledale"
777:Valleys and settlements in the
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298:. Today, Grinton Smelt Mill, a
274:, which was formerly made from
105:Fields in Gunnerside, Swaledale
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196:, and joined by the road over
1:
994:Yorkshire Dales National Park
485:Yorkshire Dales National Park
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414:of 17 January 1950, the poet
282:. These days it is made from
268:a breed of round-horned sheep
87:Yorkshire Dales National Park
77:, England. It is one of the
7:
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262:The Grinton smelt mill site
10:
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1033:Valleys of North Yorkshire
507:"Every Barn Tells a Story"
21:Swaledale (disambiguation)
18:
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511:Every Barn Tells a Story
306:Current human activities
254:Agriculture and industry
89:. It is named after the
81:, which are part of the
406:Swaledale in literature
398:Ravenseat, the farm of
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322:Approaching Gunnerside
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290:mining carried out in
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662:"Scott Trial History"
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188:, home of the famous
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97:Geographical overview
61:
642:. Swaledale Festival
640:"Swaledale Festival"
536:outofoblivion.org.uk
227:Ruined mine shop at
19:For other uses, see
692:Richmondshire Today
668:on 24 February 2009
336:Coast to Coast Walk
123:Nine Standards Rigg
40: /
559:(30 August 1996).
457:yorkshirenet.co.uk
428:Swaledale Festival
375:Swaledale Festival
332:
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300:Scheduled Monument
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212:Swaledale at East
204:Physical character
194:Great Shunner Fell
190:Wensleydale cheese
180:and its river the
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936:Major settlements
694:. 17 October 2023
392:motorcycle trials
85:, and within the
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664:. Archived from
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557:Historic England
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433:Swaledale Museum
412:Geoffrey Grigson
272:Swaledale cheese
176:From the north,
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44:54.361°N 1.838°W
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999:Nidderdale AONB
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410:In a letter to
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356:Richmond Castle
342:, and so, like
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198:Buttertubs Pass
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79:Yorkshire Dales
75:North Yorkshire
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963:Pateley Bridge
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818:Chapel-le-Dale
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798:Arkengarthdale
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731:External links
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620:. 11 June 2021
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594:. 15 June 2021
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370:to visitors.
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292:Arkengarthdale
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240:Richmond Falls
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178:Arkengarthdale
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49:54.361; -1.838
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721:0 434 17507 2
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340:James Herriot
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248:Catrake Force
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696:. Retrieved
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670:. Retrieved
666:the original
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644:. Retrieved
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622:. Retrieved
618:Living North
617:
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596:. Retrieved
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570:. Retrieved
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539:. Retrieved
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514:. Retrieved
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489:. Retrieved
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460:. Retrieved
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296:Grinton Moor
265:
244:Kisdon Force
237:
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108:
66:
65:
25:
908:Wensleydale
888:Ribblesdale
416:W. H. Auden
400:Amanda Owen
385:Scott Trial
186:Wensleydale
115:market town
91:River Swale
47: /
1022:Categories
913:Wharfedale
903:Waldendale
878:Nidderdale
873:Malhamdale
868:Littondale
813:Bishopdale
803:Barbondale
698:26 October
624:26 October
598:26 October
572:26 October
541:3 November
516:9 February
491:9 February
439:References
360:Gunnerside
348:Wharfedale
214:Applegarth
182:Arkle Beck
143:Gunnerside
32:54°21′40″N
1028:Swaledale
958:Middleham
898:Swaledale
858:Kingsdale
853:Grisedale
828:Coverdale
344:Coverdale
314:Swaledale
67:Swaledale
62:Swaledale
35:1°50′17″W
987:See also
973:Sedbergh
948:Ingleton
893:Sleddale
848:Garsdale
843:Dentdale
838:Deepdale
823:Clapdale
808:Birkdale
793:Airedale
723:page 236
646:24 March
462:7 August
422:See also
352:Richmond
229:Arn Gill
218:Richmond
151:Healaugh
127:Birkdale
119:Richmond
83:Pennines
953:Leyburn
918:Widdale
883:Raydale
833:Cowside
389:British
294:and at
216:, near
147:Low Row
135:Thwaite
111:Cumbria
978:Settle
719:
487:. 2015
171:Humber
71:valley
968:Reeth
943:Hawes
786:Dales
713:Auden
672:7 May
481:(PDF)
364:Muker
155:Reeth
139:Muker
69:is a
717:ISBN
700:2023
674:2009
648:2010
626:2023
600:2023
574:2023
543:2019
518:2021
493:2021
464:2011
387:, a
368:Keld
366:and
288:lead
280:milk
246:and
167:Ouse
153:and
131:Keld
284:cow
278:’s
276:ewe
163:Ure
117:of
73:in
1024::
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650:.
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466:.
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.