47:
808:
784:
765:
796:
2240:
820:
597:
31:
671:
550:
54:
362:, and when Richard eventually succeeded to the throne in 1483, the manor became a crown property. Attempts by Crown agents to change the leases of the 55 tenants of small-holdings in the area led to protracted disputes. In 1628 the Crown, in an attempt to clear its debts, sold Arkengarthdale as well as other estates to the
473:
The 1851 census records 1283 people in the dale; for 1073 of them it was their place of birth. There was a male population of 659; 254 of whom were lead miners and a further 42 were involved in smelting, construction and transport. 18 women and children washed the ore. There were 7 coal miners living
486:
The dale stretches for 11 miles (18 km) starting at Reeth, and running in a north-westerly direction, until it reaches higher ground on the road to Tan Hill. The valley is an average of 1,000 feet (300 m) above sea level, and the moorland tops are on average 2,000 feet (610 m). In the
264:
The Dale cuts through the eastern half of a major lead mining field and lead was extracted from the area for over a thousand years. Most of the mining structures have now disappeared leaving only the spoil heaps and the line of an 3,600-foot (1,100 m) long chimney from the site of the smelting
624:
The last lead-mining enterprise in the Dale was Stang and
Cleasby Mines, formed in 1908. They dug the Nuthole Mine, connecting to the Faggergill Levels and managed to remain profitable until 1914. They created a mile-long horse level cutting through the multiple existing levels. The total length of
308:
slaves digging for lead, has led to the assumption that the Romans were mining lead in
Arkengarthdale in the 2nd century. The large proportion of Viking names, Fagger Gill, Kitley Hill, Langthwaite and Whaw, indicates Viking settlement during the 10th century, probably arriving from the west. Arkil
576:
The lead mining in
Arkengarthdale was dominated by the CB (Charles Bathhurst) Company, which was founded in 1656 when a Dr Bathhurst purchased from the Crown the right to mine in the area. His company continued until 1911 when the lead-mining industry in Yorkshire collapsed due to the slump in the
437:
The early 19th century was a time of growth in the dale. In 1801 there was a population of 1,186. In 1811 it had risen to 1,529. In 1798 there were 34 miners and 1 farmer; in 1820 there were 9 farmers, 5 innkeepers, 4 mining agents, 2 flour dealers, a curate, a schoolmaster, a clogger, a shoemaker
616:
The
Octagonal Mill continued life as a saw mill until in 1941 one of the roof timbers gave way and the roof was taken down. Today only the clearing on which it stood can be made out. Some parts of walls from the New Mill can be seen from the Tan Hill road. It closed in 1883, the last lease-holder
612:
In 1824, the octagonal mill was replaced by the New Mill a few hundred yards away on the other side of the Tan Hill road. The New Mill was built by
Easterby Hall & Co. for Ark & Darwent Mining Company. It had improved fire chamber design and a 33 feet (10 m) water wheel, but used the
561:. Gunpowder was introduced about 1700, and had become common by 1750. This led to the digging of deep-level tunnels into the hillsides. By the end of the 19th century one could enter the Moulds Level in Arkengarthdale and travel six miles underground to the Sir Frances Mine in
572:
In 1750 the Moulds Level, north-west of
Langthwaite, was worked out. It was later used as a route for transporting ore from the Old Gang Levels in the next valley to the west. It had its own smelting mill, but this was knocked down after the building of the Octagonal Mill.
373:
The estate remained in the
Bathurst family for four generations, John, Theodore & Charles, until in 1740 it was inherited by Charles' three great-granddaughters. At that time married women were not allowed to own property so the estate belonged to their husbands.
608:
In 1804 they built a new smelting mill, 2 miles (3.2 km) north of
Langthwaite. It was octagonal in design, 110 feet (34 m) by 75 feet (23 m), with a 36-foot (11 m) diameter water wheel to drive the bellows. It had four flues and a timber roof.
617:
being
Whitewell & Company. The route of the collapsed double flue up the moor is easy to follow. The powder house is still standing. For a time it was used for candle making. The octagon was believed to have special properties for containing explosions.
580:
Water was always a problem in the mines. During the 18th century a group of miners working underground near
Boldershaw blasted into an underground lake. Twenty-four miners and two pit ponies were drowned in the flood that followed. Modern research of
227:); this also joins a minor road running along the northern side of the dale to Whaw. Beyond Whaw is the most sparsely populated upper part of Arkengarthdale, which here runs roughly west–east. This area is one of the most northerly parts of the
613:
existing chimney which ran half a mile up to the top of the moor. This kind of flue was large enough to allow men to climb up the inside and scrape off the condensed lead. It also vented the toxic residues away from livestock and vegetation.
396:, bought all three parts of the estate. Before his death in 1814 Brown had rebuilt the school and laid plans for a new church. The estate was inherited by his sister and his second sister's husband Rev John Gilpin, vicar of Stockton.
199:
On its way up the dale from Reeth the unclassified road crosses many other small streams and their catchments, such as Great Punchard Gill, Roe Beck, Annaside Beck, and William Gill. It passes through several small settlements: Raw,
474:
in William Gill. There were 49 farms employing 64 men and women. Among the over fourteen trades counted were four dressmakers, one knitter and one tailor. 51 of the 294 boys under the age 15 and 40 of the 247 girls were at school.
604:
In 1800 the mines of Arkengarthdale were let for 21 years to a Newcastle company for a fixed rent rather than a percentage of the lead mined. The company, under its manager Frederick Hall, invested heavily in new technology.
783:
620:
In 1870 there was a strike at the Faggergill Mine over the new management's insistence that the morning shift should start at a fixed time. After an eight-week stoppage the miners were forced to accept the changes.
530:
with lateral tunnels, called drifts, following the vein. The drifts would be extended until they became unsafe and another pit would be dug further along. Lines of these pits can still be seen across the moors.
932:
2080:
557:
By 1521, there was extensive mining in Arkengarthdale, at Moulds, Punchard Gill and Faggergill. Bell pits were common in the 17th and 18th centuries. The lead was sold to lead merchants based in
588:
In 1820, miners in Little Punchard Gill created a canal level along which ore and spoil could be floated to the surface. The existence of this water level is disputed by modern researchers.
441:
But with the decline of the price of lead from £33 a ton in 1801 to £13 10s in 1831 a depression followed during which people left the dale in search of work; some to the factories in
764:
2073:
519:". It involved the controlled release of dammed water along the line of a lead-bearing vein to wash away the top soil allowing the vein to be worked. The Roman historian
921:
523:
records this method being used in Britain to extract lead. Some examples of hushes can be found in Arkengarthdale, as well as traces of dams and other water works.
339:
Towards the end of the 13th century there were 30 cottages in the Parish, but there followed a period lasting over a century of depression and de-population, with
2066:
807:
403:
was built in Langthwaite. The architectural style is unusual in such a rural setting as the commissioner's churches were normally intended for urban areas. The
336:
as a hunting "forest" which was policed by forest rangers. In the 14th century there were eight gamekeepers employed preventing game being hunted in the dale.
1262:
795:
389:
via Tan Hill was opened. This greatly reduced the cost of transporting lead and coal from the mines since carts could be used instead of pack-horse trains.
113:
789:
Traditional stone barn with outshut and livestock enclosure between Arkle Gill and Punchard Beck, about 2 miles (3.2 km) north-west of Langthwaite
2356:
1879:
1846:
400:
46:
1493:
1467:
2351:
2341:
2134:
478:
Following the 1883 closure of CB Mining, most of the miners moved on in search of work. By 1891, the population of the dale was 761.
585:
has failed to find evidence of this disaster, except for the deaths of three miners drowned after an underground lake was breached.
2315:
1559:
1185:
819:
2346:
1564:
1190:
750:
2022:
2003:
1948:
1929:
1451:
628:
Other minerals were extracted from the Dale but on a smaller scale. Coal was mined in Punchard Gill until the 1940s.
276:
shooting and tourism. In 1989 Arkengarthdale (and Swaledale) were designated as a Barns and Walls Conservation Area.
192:. The history of the dale, its people, and farming, lead mining, and local crafts is displayed and documented in the
625:
the Faggergill levels is calculated to be around fifteen miles. The mine was last recorded as being worked in 1912.
309:
is a Viking name which leads to speculation that he was a local leader. However, despite its history pre-dating the
1967:
1735:
1221:
738:
1838:
2305:
1871:
1131:
858:
654:
At the beginning of the 20th century, Mathew Edward Stones was widely known for his skill at water and metal
228:
651:
In 1736 Christopher Hind was transported to the "King's plantations for seven years" possibly for poaching.
106:
2124:
737:
The lowest part of the dale, below Arkle Town and including the hamlet of Raw, is in the civil parish of
333:
2139:
1867:
1834:
731:
317:
2259:
2119:
1494:"LCA 19 Swaledale and Arkengarthdale Yorkshire Dales National Park - Landscape Character Assessment"
1312:"Community: Men of St Mary the Virgin Arkengarthdale, North Yorkshire | Lives of the First World War"
641:
301:
2366:
2336:
2289:
2129:
2058:
1237:
770:
415:
chapel was built in Langthwaite in 1882, being used up until 2014. It is now a private dwelling.
1393:
2361:
685:
363:
359:
340:
289:
209:
329:
247:
1311:
883:
488:
355:
8:
645:
566:
543:
232:
426:
2149:
2018:
1999:
1982:
1979:
The Victoria History of the Counties of England; Yorkshire, the North Riding Volume 1
1963:
1944:
1925:
1922:
The Hidden Side of Swaledale; the Life and Death of a Yorkshire Lead Mining Community
1908:
1792:
1731:
1447:
1293:
1217:
632:
was taken from the Hungry Hushes and along Fremington Edge, also ceasing after 1940.
351:
344:
1156:
730:, which includes most of the dale. The population of this civil parish taken at the
438:
and a shopkeeper. In 1831 there were 285 males over 25 years old working as miners.
1611:
1555:
1181:
393:
193:
2239:
2310:
2090:
723:
562:
520:
460:
The average age of death of miners between 1835 and 1841 was 54 years, 5 months.
419:
412:
408:
386:
378:
367:
243:
236:
181:
169:
66:
2274:
2174:
582:
354:
had died out and Arkengarthdale and New Forest reverted to the Crown. In 1473,
293:
251:
224:
2043:
2038:
2330:
1796:
1297:
454:
450:
310:
128:
115:
1912:
1996:
The lead industry of Wensleydale and Swaledale; volume2, the smelting mills
719:
297:
269:
1986:
1632:
Bob Carlyle, public meeting, Reeth Archeological Society, 17 October 2012.
425:
1921 was the first year in which anyone in the dale owned a car, it was a
2219:
2199:
801:
Sheep and lamb in lower Arkengarthdale with Fremington Edge in background
698:
404:
258:
205:
813:
Sheep grazing in lower Arkengarthdale with Fremington Edge in background
2224:
2214:
2189:
2184:
2179:
2114:
1872:"Local Area Report – Reeth, Fremington and Healaugh Parish (E04007519)"
680:
539:
446:
442:
325:
273:
223:
At Eskeleth Bridge another unclassified road forks north-east (towards
201:
177:
149:
542:
of lead being taken from the dale dates from 1285. It states that the
2269:
2209:
2169:
2164:
774:
674:
Inscription on moors above Black Hills. "Wet Shaw Head Ap 19 + 1797".
527:
512:
504:
492:
321:
313:, none of the settlements in the area appear in the Domesday survey.
305:
185:
1263:""Sad day for everyone involved" as historic chapel closes for good"
596:
176:. Running roughly north-west to south-east, it is the valley of the
2284:
2204:
2159:
2154:
2104:
693:
655:
515:. One of the earliest techniques for extracting the ore is called "
213:
165:
2088:
2053:
534:
Apart from a locally found Roman lead "pig" stamped with the name
257:
The moors on both sides of Arkengarthdale are used for the annual
235:, the highest in England, just outside the Park, near the Pennine
2264:
2229:
2194:
2144:
727:
535:
516:
285:
173:
30:
922:"Swaledale and Arkengarthdale Barns and Walls Conservation Area"
670:
600:
Site of Octagonal Mill with the Hungry Hushes in the background.
1105:
Mines, Quarries, Building and Fuel in Wensleydale and Swaledale
1103:
Editor Richard Smith ISSN 0308-2199 p. 21 Ian M. Spensley
549:
461:
161:
2279:
2254:
1787:
Bond, Chris (15 December 2017). "Cold Wind Blows For Dales".
659:
629:
508:
382:
366:. In 1656 the valley was bought by Charles Bathurst, who was
242:
Beyond Tan Hill, the road divides again, heading westward to
189:
546:
mine made a profit of £4, possibly referring to Faggergill.
1039:
1037:
706:
558:
491:, a glacier broke off from the main stem which was carving
217:
569:
was built in 1804 and is now a grade II* listed building.
553:
Powder house used for storing gunpowder for CB lead mines.
292:, east of the dale. This find, which has been lost at the
2048:
1941:
Place-names of the Yorkshire Dales: origins and meanings
1839:"Local Area Report – Arkengarthdale Parish (1170217109)"
1671:
1423:
1186:"Church of St Mary the Virgin (Grade II) (1318615)"
1034:
884:"Swaledale Museum: What makes a truly excellent museum?"
1659:
1647:
950:
777:
walls on the outskirts of Reeth in lower Arkengarthdale
392:
Between 1808 and 1811 a London banker, George Brown of
1815:
1803:
1768:
1756:
1744:
1700:
1698:
1411:
1374:
1081:
1007:
2017:. Arkengarthdale: Arkengarthdale Millennium Project.
1341:
1114:
1112:
1071:
1069:
1067:
1054:
1052:
1024:
1022:
503:
Lead is found in veins running through the extensive
358:
had granted the lordship of the area to his brother,
1635:
997:
995:
993:
980:
978:
841:
839:
231:. Eventually the dale ends and the road reaches the
1695:
1683:
1592:
1554:
1536:
1515:
1362:
1329:
1238:"Parishes: Arkengarthdale | British History Online"
1180:
825:
Hungry Hushes: Graffiti "J.Alcock 1828". Coin 22mm.
320:conquest in the 11th century a large part of North
1109:
1064:
1049:
1019:
591:
495:, and heading south-east to carve Arkengarthdale.
1833:
1292:. No. 2023–48. 1 December 2023. p. 47.
990:
975:
911:. Atkinson & Pollitt, Kendal. pp. 15–18.
836:
2328:
1866:
1560:"Old Powder Magazine (Grade II*) (1130838)"
1468:"In the footsteps of bygone miners of the Dales"
332:family. He kept Arkengarthdale and neighbouring
526:The other early method used was the digging of
284:In the 19th century a lead ingot with the name
2049:Swaledale and Arkengarthdale Archaeology Group
1216:. London: Yale University Press. p. 223.
261:, a cross-country motorcycle endurance event.
2074:
35:Looking up Arkengarthdale towards Calver Hill
2012:
1677:
1429:
1157:"Swaledale Arkengarthdale Parish > Home"
1043:
956:
268:The current economy of the Dale depends on
2081:
2067:
1444:The Yorkshire Dales: landscape and geology
1993:
1665:
1653:
453:, a significant number also emigrated to
418:37 men from Arkengarthdale served in the
2316:Geology of Yorkshire Dales National Park
1957:
1943:. Harrogate: North Yorkshire Marketing.
1938:
1821:
1809:
1774:
1762:
1750:
1730:. Clapham: Dalesman Books. p. 127.
1725:
1417:
1087:
1013:
669:
595:
548:
481:
2357:History of mining in the United Kingdom
1446:. Ramsbury: Crowood press. p. 83.
1441:
1211:
2329:
53:
2062:
1919:
1902:
1704:
1689:
1641:
1598:
1542:
1521:
1380:
1368:
1347:
1335:
1118:
1075:
1058:
1028:
984:
938:from the original on 15 February 2021
1976:
1907:. Barnard castle: Teesdale Mercury.
1786:
1161:swaledalearkengarthdaleparish.org.uk
1001:
845:
2015:Arkengarthdale.....a moment in time
1924:. Kendal: Frank Peters Publishing.
1589:, Dalesman Publishing, p. 16.
1132:"Arkengarthdale St Mary the Virgin"
350:By the end of the 16th century the
208:(where a narrow back road leads to
13:
2039:Quoits at the Charles Bathurst Inn
1728:Lead mining in the Yorkshire Dales
1565:National Heritage List for England
1316:livesofthefirstworldwar.iwm.org.uk
1191:National Heritage List for England
751:Listed buildings in Arkengarthdale
14:
2378:
2352:Lead mining in the United Kingdom
2342:Civil parishes in North Yorkshire
2032:
1587:Leadmining in the Yorkshire Dales
635:
180:, and is the northernmost of the
2238:
1981:. London: University of London.
1960:The story of the Yorkshire Dales
818:
806:
794:
782:
763:
640:Anthony Peacock was executed in
52:
45:
29:
16:Dale in North Yorkshire, England
2089:Valleys and settlements in the
2044:The Charles Bathurst Smelt Mill
1998:. Buxton: Moorland Publishing.
1860:
1827:
1780:
1719:
1710:
1626:
1617:
1604:
1579:
1548:
1527:
1486:
1460:
1435:
1386:
1353:
1304:
1290:Darlington & Stockton Times
1288:"The Chapel is simply devine".
1281:
1255:
1230:
1205:
1174:
1149:
1124:
1099:Northern Mine Research Society
1093:
863:getoutside.ordnancesurvey.co.uk
859:"Arkengarthdale, Richmondshire"
713:
592:The Octagonal and the New Mills
2013:White, G.; Wright, R. (2000).
1880:Office for National Statistics
1847:Office for National Statistics
962:
914:
901:
876:
851:
739:Reeth, Fremington and Healaugh
665:
498:
467:
1:
2306:Yorkshire Dales National Park
1958:Mitchell, W. R. (1999).
929:Yorkshire Dales National Park
909:Mines and Miners of Swaledale
830:
432:
229:Yorkshire Dales National Park
184:. It is a subsidiary dale to
422:, four of whom were killed.
296:, as well as records of the
288:stamped on it was found, at
7:
1977:Page, William, ed. (1968).
1214:Yorkshire, the North Riding
1212:Pevsner, Nikolaus (2002) .
744:
565:, Swaledale. The hexagonal
401:St Mary the Virgin's Church
360:Richard, Duke of Gloucester
10:
2383:
2347:Valleys of North Yorkshire
1994:Raistrick, Arthur (1975).
1962:. Chichester: Phillimore.
1896:
756:
279:
164:, on the east side of the
2298:
2247:
2236:
2097:
1585:Raistrick, Arthur (1972)
1394:"Arkengarthdale CP/AP/Ch"
1136:nationalchurchestrust.org
907:Raistrick, Arthur (1955)
718:Arkengarthdale is also a
449:, others to the mines in
145:
105:
97:
92:
84:
76:
40:
28:
23:
1939:Metcalfe, Peter (1992).
1905:A View of Arkengarthdale
1903:Batty, Margaret (1982).
970:A View of Arkengarthdale
464:was common in the dale.
1726:Morrison, John (1998).
1678:White & Wright 2000
1430:White & Wright 2000
1044:White & Wright 2000
968:Batty, Margaret (1982)
957:White & Wright 2000
511:beds which extend from
88:11 mi (18 km)
80:1,000 feet (300 m)
1716:Raistrick, p. 27.
1533:Raistrick, p. 21.
1442:Waltham, Tony (2007).
1398:visionofbritain.org.uk
1359:Raistrick. p. 26.
675:
601:
554:
476:
1623:Raistrick p. 23.
1501:yorkshiredales.org.uk
1242:british-history.ac.uk
673:
599:
552:
482:Geography and geology
471:
411:structure in 1986. A
1920:Hardy, John (1988).
1614:, Reeth, August 2022
644:for his part in the
188:, which it joins at
1474:. 23 September 2013
646:Pilgrimage of Grace
567:Old Powder Magazine
125: /
1789:The Yorkshire Post
1472:The Yorkshire Post
1269:. 14 February 2014
676:
602:
555:
250:and south-west to
2324:
2323:
2248:Major settlements
1383:, pp. 14–15.
1267:The Northern Echo
888:Dales Discoveries
368:Oliver Cromwell's
352:Earls of Richmond
155:
154:
2374:
2242:
2083:
2076:
2069:
2060:
2059:
2054:Swaledale Museum
2028:
2009:
1990:
1973:
1954:
1935:
1916:
1891:
1890:
1888:
1886:
1864:
1858:
1857:
1855:
1853:
1831:
1825:
1819:
1813:
1807:
1801:
1800:
1784:
1778:
1772:
1766:
1760:
1754:
1748:
1742:
1741:
1723:
1717:
1714:
1708:
1702:
1693:
1687:
1681:
1675:
1669:
1663:
1657:
1651:
1645:
1639:
1633:
1630:
1624:
1621:
1615:
1612:Swaledale Museum
1608:
1602:
1596:
1590:
1583:
1577:
1576:
1574:
1572:
1556:Historic England
1552:
1546:
1540:
1534:
1531:
1525:
1519:
1513:
1512:
1510:
1508:
1498:
1490:
1484:
1483:
1481:
1479:
1464:
1458:
1457:
1439:
1433:
1427:
1421:
1415:
1409:
1408:
1406:
1404:
1390:
1384:
1378:
1372:
1366:
1360:
1357:
1351:
1350:, pp. 9–10.
1345:
1339:
1333:
1327:
1326:
1324:
1322:
1308:
1302:
1301:
1285:
1279:
1278:
1276:
1274:
1259:
1253:
1252:
1250:
1248:
1234:
1228:
1227:
1209:
1203:
1202:
1200:
1198:
1182:Historic England
1178:
1172:
1171:
1169:
1167:
1153:
1147:
1146:
1144:
1142:
1128:
1122:
1116:
1107:
1097:
1091:
1085:
1079:
1073:
1062:
1056:
1047:
1041:
1032:
1026:
1017:
1011:
1005:
999:
988:
982:
973:
966:
960:
954:
948:
947:
945:
943:
937:
926:
918:
912:
905:
899:
898:
896:
894:
880:
874:
873:
871:
869:
855:
849:
843:
822:
810:
798:
786:
773:stone barns and
767:
407:church became a
194:Swaledale Museum
140:
139:
137:
136:
135:
130:
129:54.417°N 1.988°W
126:
123:
122:
121:
118:
56:
55:
49:
33:
21:
20:
2382:
2381:
2377:
2376:
2375:
2373:
2372:
2371:
2367:Yorkshire Dales
2327:
2326:
2325:
2320:
2311:Nidderdale AONB
2294:
2243:
2234:
2093:
2091:Yorkshire Dales
2087:
2035:
2025:
2006:
1970:
1951:
1932:
1899:
1894:
1884:
1882:
1865:
1861:
1851:
1849:
1832:
1828:
1820:
1816:
1808:
1804:
1785:
1781:
1773:
1769:
1761:
1757:
1749:
1745:
1738:
1724:
1720:
1715:
1711:
1703:
1696:
1688:
1684:
1676:
1672:
1664:
1660:
1652:
1648:
1644:, pp. 8–9.
1640:
1636:
1631:
1627:
1622:
1618:
1609:
1605:
1597:
1593:
1584:
1580:
1570:
1568:
1553:
1549:
1541:
1537:
1532:
1528:
1520:
1516:
1506:
1504:
1496:
1492:
1491:
1487:
1477:
1475:
1466:
1465:
1461:
1454:
1440:
1436:
1428:
1424:
1416:
1412:
1402:
1400:
1392:
1391:
1387:
1379:
1375:
1367:
1363:
1358:
1354:
1346:
1342:
1334:
1330:
1320:
1318:
1310:
1309:
1305:
1287:
1286:
1282:
1272:
1270:
1261:
1260:
1256:
1246:
1244:
1236:
1235:
1231:
1224:
1210:
1206:
1196:
1194:
1179:
1175:
1165:
1163:
1155:
1154:
1150:
1140:
1138:
1130:
1129:
1125:
1117:
1110:
1098:
1094:
1086:
1082:
1074:
1065:
1057:
1050:
1042:
1035:
1027:
1020:
1012:
1008:
1000:
991:
983:
976:
972:.: no evidence.
967:
963:
955:
951:
941:
939:
935:
924:
920:
919:
915:
906:
902:
892:
890:
882:
881:
877:
867:
865:
857:
856:
852:
844:
837:
833:
826:
823:
814:
811:
802:
799:
790:
787:
778:
768:
759:
747:
724:North Yorkshire
716:
711:
668:
638:
594:
577:price of lead.
563:Gunnerside Gill
538:, the earliest
501:
484:
470:
435:
420:First World War
409:grade II listed
345:war with France
282:
182:Yorkshire Dales
170:North Yorkshire
133:
131:
127:
124:
119:
116:
114:
112:
111:
77:Floor elevation
72:
71:
70:
69:
67:North Yorkshire
64:
63:
62:
61:
57:
36:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2380:
2370:
2369:
2364:
2359:
2354:
2349:
2344:
2339:
2337:Arkengarthdale
2322:
2321:
2319:
2318:
2313:
2308:
2302:
2300:
2296:
2295:
2293:
2292:
2287:
2282:
2277:
2275:Pateley Bridge
2272:
2267:
2262:
2257:
2251:
2249:
2245:
2244:
2237:
2235:
2233:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2197:
2192:
2187:
2182:
2177:
2175:Langstrothdale
2172:
2167:
2162:
2157:
2152:
2147:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2130:Chapel-le-Dale
2127:
2122:
2117:
2112:
2110:Arkengarthdale
2107:
2101:
2099:
2095:
2094:
2086:
2085:
2078:
2071:
2063:
2057:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2041:
2034:
2033:External links
2031:
2030:
2029:
2023:
2010:
2004:
1991:
1974:
1968:
1955:
1949:
1936:
1930:
1917:
1898:
1895:
1893:
1892:
1859:
1826:
1814:
1802:
1791:. p. 11.
1779:
1767:
1755:
1743:
1736:
1718:
1709:
1694:
1682:
1670:
1666:Raistrick 1975
1658:
1654:Raistrick 1975
1646:
1634:
1625:
1616:
1603:
1591:
1578:
1547:
1535:
1526:
1514:
1485:
1459:
1452:
1434:
1422:
1410:
1385:
1373:
1361:
1352:
1340:
1328:
1303:
1280:
1254:
1229:
1222:
1204:
1173:
1148:
1123:
1108:
1092:
1080:
1063:
1048:
1033:
1018:
1006:
989:
974:
961:
949:
913:
900:
875:
850:
834:
832:
829:
828:
827:
824:
817:
815:
812:
805:
803:
800:
793:
791:
788:
781:
779:
769:
762:
758:
755:
754:
753:
746:
743:
715:
712:
710:
709:
704:
701:
696:
691:
688:
683:
677:
667:
664:
637:
636:Notable people
634:
593:
590:
583:parish records
500:
497:
483:
480:
469:
466:
434:
431:
364:City of London
328:, a member of
316:Following the
294:British Museum
281:
278:
252:Kirkby Stephen
225:Barnard Castle
160:is a dale, or
158:Arkengarthdale
153:
152:
147:
143:
142:
134:54.417; -1.988
109:
103:
102:
99:
95:
94:
90:
89:
86:
82:
81:
78:
74:
73:
65:
60:Arkengarthdale
59:
58:
51:
50:
44:
43:
42:
41:
38:
37:
34:
26:
25:
24:Arkengarthdale
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2379:
2368:
2365:
2363:
2362:Richmondshire
2360:
2358:
2355:
2353:
2350:
2348:
2345:
2343:
2340:
2338:
2335:
2334:
2332:
2317:
2314:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2304:
2303:
2301:
2297:
2291:
2288:
2286:
2283:
2281:
2278:
2276:
2273:
2271:
2268:
2266:
2263:
2261:
2258:
2256:
2253:
2252:
2250:
2246:
2241:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2193:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2178:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2166:
2163:
2161:
2158:
2156:
2153:
2151:
2148:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2108:
2106:
2103:
2102:
2100:
2096:
2092:
2084:
2079:
2077:
2072:
2070:
2065:
2064:
2061:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2036:
2026:
2024:0-9539215-0-6
2020:
2016:
2011:
2007:
2005:0-9034-8526-5
2001:
1997:
1992:
1988:
1984:
1980:
1975:
1971:
1965:
1961:
1956:
1952:
1950:1-873214-03-0
1946:
1942:
1937:
1933:
1931:9780948511400
1927:
1923:
1918:
1914:
1910:
1906:
1901:
1900:
1881:
1877:
1873:
1869:
1863:
1848:
1844:
1840:
1836:
1830:
1824:, p. 80.
1823:
1822:Metcalfe 1992
1818:
1812:, p. 54.
1811:
1810:Metcalfe 1992
1806:
1798:
1794:
1790:
1783:
1777:, p. 23.
1776:
1775:Metcalfe 1992
1771:
1765:, p. 18.
1764:
1763:Metcalfe 1992
1759:
1753:, p. 94.
1752:
1751:Mitchell 1999
1747:
1739:
1733:
1729:
1722:
1713:
1707:, p. 75.
1706:
1701:
1699:
1692:, p. 16.
1691:
1686:
1679:
1674:
1668:, p. 90.
1667:
1662:
1656:, p. 87.
1655:
1650:
1643:
1638:
1629:
1620:
1613:
1607:
1601:, p. 42.
1600:
1595:
1588:
1582:
1567:
1566:
1561:
1557:
1551:
1545:, p. 17.
1544:
1539:
1530:
1524:, p. 15.
1523:
1518:
1502:
1495:
1489:
1473:
1469:
1463:
1455:
1453:9781861269720
1449:
1445:
1438:
1431:
1426:
1420:, p. 93.
1419:
1418:Mitchell 1999
1414:
1399:
1395:
1389:
1382:
1377:
1371:, p. 12.
1370:
1365:
1356:
1349:
1344:
1338:, p. 20.
1337:
1332:
1317:
1313:
1307:
1299:
1295:
1291:
1284:
1268:
1264:
1258:
1243:
1239:
1233:
1225:
1219:
1215:
1208:
1193:
1192:
1187:
1183:
1177:
1162:
1158:
1152:
1137:
1133:
1127:
1120:
1115:
1113:
1106:
1102:
1096:
1090:, p. 92.
1089:
1088:Mitchell 1999
1084:
1077:
1072:
1070:
1068:
1060:
1055:
1053:
1045:
1040:
1038:
1030:
1025:
1023:
1016:, p. 16.
1015:
1014:Mitchell 1999
1010:
1004:, p. 37.
1003:
998:
996:
994:
986:
981:
979:
971:
965:
958:
953:
934:
930:
923:
917:
910:
904:
889:
885:
879:
864:
860:
854:
848:, p. 36.
847:
842:
840:
835:
821:
816:
809:
804:
797:
792:
785:
780:
776:
772:
766:
761:
760:
752:
749:
748:
742:
740:
735:
733:
729:
725:
721:
708:
705:
702:
700:
697:
695:
692:
689:
687:
684:
682:
679:
678:
672:
663:
661:
657:
652:
649:
647:
643:
633:
631:
626:
622:
618:
614:
610:
606:
598:
589:
586:
584:
578:
574:
570:
568:
564:
560:
551:
547:
545:
541:
537:
532:
529:
524:
522:
518:
514:
510:
506:
496:
494:
490:
479:
475:
465:
463:
458:
456:
452:
451:County Durham
448:
444:
439:
430:
428:
423:
421:
416:
414:
410:
406:
402:
397:
395:
390:
388:
384:
380:
379:turnpike road
375:
371:
369:
365:
361:
357:
353:
348:
346:
342:
337:
335:
331:
327:
324:was given to
323:
319:
314:
312:
311:Domesday Book
307:
303:
299:
295:
291:
287:
277:
275:
271:
266:
262:
260:
255:
253:
249:
245:
240:
238:
234:
230:
226:
221:
219:
215:
211:
207:
203:
197:
195:
191:
187:
183:
179:
175:
171:
167:
163:
159:
151:
148:
144:
138:
110:
108:
104:
100:
96:
91:
87:
83:
79:
75:
68:
48:
39:
32:
27:
22:
19:
2109:
2014:
1995:
1978:
1959:
1940:
1921:
1904:
1883:. Retrieved
1875:
1862:
1850:. Retrieved
1842:
1829:
1817:
1805:
1788:
1782:
1770:
1758:
1746:
1727:
1721:
1712:
1685:
1680:, p. 9.
1673:
1661:
1649:
1637:
1628:
1619:
1606:
1594:
1586:
1581:
1569:. Retrieved
1563:
1550:
1538:
1529:
1517:
1505:. Retrieved
1500:
1488:
1476:. Retrieved
1471:
1462:
1443:
1437:
1432:, p. 6.
1425:
1413:
1401:. Retrieved
1397:
1388:
1376:
1364:
1355:
1343:
1331:
1319:. Retrieved
1315:
1306:
1289:
1283:
1271:. Retrieved
1266:
1257:
1245:. Retrieved
1241:
1232:
1213:
1207:
1195:. Retrieved
1189:
1176:
1164:. Retrieved
1160:
1151:
1139:. Retrieved
1135:
1126:
1121:, p. 9.
1104:
1101:Memoirs 2011
1100:
1095:
1083:
1078:, p. 7.
1061:, p. 8.
1046:, p. 8.
1031:, p. 5.
1009:
987:, p. 4.
969:
964:
959:, p. 7.
952:
940:. Retrieved
928:
916:
908:
903:
891:. Retrieved
887:
878:
866:. Retrieved
862:
853:
736:
720:civil parish
717:
714:Civil parish
653:
650:
639:
627:
623:
619:
615:
611:
607:
603:
587:
579:
575:
571:
556:
533:
525:
502:
485:
477:
472:
459:
440:
436:
424:
417:
398:
391:
377:In 1770 the
376:
372:
349:
338:
315:
283:
270:hill farming
267:
263:
256:
241:
233:Tan Hill Inn
222:
198:
157:
156:
18:
2220:Wensleydale
2200:Ribblesdale
1885:17 December
1571:17 December
1507:17 December
1503:. p. 8
1478:17 December
1321:17 December
1273:17 December
1247:17 December
1197:17 December
1166:17 December
1141:17 December
771:Traditional
732:2011 census
699:Langthwaite
666:Settlements
499:Lead mining
468:1851 census
259:Scott Trial
246:, south to
206:Langthwaite
132: /
107:Coordinates
2331:Categories
2225:Wharfedale
2215:Waldendale
2190:Nidderdale
2185:Malhamdale
2180:Littondale
2125:Bishopdale
2115:Barbondale
1969:1860770886
1852:5 December
1737:1855681382
1705:Hardy 1988
1690:Batty 1982
1642:Batty 1982
1599:Hardy 1988
1543:Hardy 1988
1522:Hardy 1988
1381:Batty 1982
1369:Batty 1982
1348:Batty 1982
1336:Batty 1982
1223:0300096658
1119:Batty 1982
1076:Batty 1982
1059:Batty 1982
1029:Batty 1982
985:Batty 1982
942:9 February
893:1 December
831:References
703:Sealhouses
681:Arkle Town
447:Lancashire
443:Derbyshire
433:Population
334:New Forest
326:Count Alan
306:Brigantian
202:Arkle Town
196:in Reeth.
178:Arkle Beck
150:Arkle Beck
117:54°25′01″N
2270:Middleham
2210:Swaledale
2170:Kingsdale
2165:Grisedale
2140:Coverdale
1868:UK Census
1835:UK Census
1797:0963-1496
1298:2516-5348
1002:Page 1968
868:4 January
846:Page 1968
775:dry stone
734:was 231.
690:High Seal
648:in 1536.
528:bell pits
513:Swaledale
505:limestone
493:Stainmore
399:In 1818,
356:Edward IV
330:William's
322:Yorkshire
237:watershed
186:Swaledale
120:1°59′17″W
93:Geography
2299:See also
2285:Sedbergh
2260:Ingleton
2205:Sleddale
2160:Garsdale
2155:Dentdale
2150:Deepdale
2135:Clapdale
2120:Birkdale
2105:Airedale
1913:12797609
1870:(2011).
1837:(2011).
1610:Exhibit
933:Archived
931:. 2015.
745:See also
694:Eskeleth
656:divining
642:Richmond
413:Wesleyan
405:Anglican
394:Stockton
370:doctor.
302:Richmond
214:Eskeleth
166:Pennines
2265:Leyburn
2230:Widdale
2195:Raydale
2145:Cowside
1897:Sources
1403:25 July
757:Gallery
728:England
662:twigs.
536:Hadrian
517:hushing
489:Ice Age
455:America
286:Hadrian
280:History
174:England
141:
101:England
98:Country
2290:Settle
2021:
2002:
1987:878120
1985:
1966:
1947:
1928:
1911:
1795:
1734:
1450:
1296:
1220:
658:using
544:Lord's
540:record
462:Typhus
387:Brough
341:plague
318:Norman
304:using
298:Romans
274:grouse
265:mill.
244:Brough
162:valley
85:Length
2280:Reeth
2255:Hawes
2098:Dales
1876:Nomis
1843:Nomis
1497:(PDF)
936:(PDF)
925:(PDF)
686:Booze
660:hazel
630:Chert
521:Pliny
509:chert
487:last
383:Reeth
381:from
290:Hurst
210:Booze
190:Reeth
146:River
2019:ISBN
2000:ISBN
1983:OCLC
1964:ISBN
1945:ISBN
1926:ISBN
1909:OCLC
1887:2023
1854:2018
1793:ISSN
1732:ISBN
1573:2023
1509:2023
1480:2023
1448:ISBN
1405:2023
1323:2023
1294:ISSN
1275:2023
1249:2023
1218:ISBN
1199:2023
1168:2023
1143:2023
944:2021
895:2020
870:2024
707:Whaw
559:York
507:and
445:and
427:Ford
343:and
248:Keld
218:Whaw
216:and
722:in
385:to
300:at
212:),
168:in
2333::
1878:.
1874:.
1845:.
1841:.
1697:^
1562:.
1558:.
1499:.
1470:.
1396:.
1314:.
1265:.
1240:.
1188:.
1184:.
1159:.
1134:.
1111:^
1066:^
1051:^
1036:^
1021:^
992:^
977:^
927:.
886:.
861:.
838:^
741:.
726:,
457:.
429:.
347:.
272:,
254:.
239:.
220:.
204:,
172:,
2082:e
2075:t
2068:v
2027:.
2008:.
1989:.
1972:.
1953:.
1934:.
1915:.
1889:.
1856:.
1799:.
1740:.
1575:.
1511:.
1482:.
1456:.
1407:.
1325:.
1300:.
1277:.
1251:.
1226:.
1201:.
1170:.
1145:.
946:.
897:.
872:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
.svg)