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was installed on the mouth of the River Foss in York city centre in 1989, so that when the Ouse was in flood, water would not run upstream of the Foss and flood the city. Flooding occurs typically due to heavy rainfall further upstream in the catchment area of the Ouse (Swale, Ure, Nidd) which covers
1821:
In the 18th and 19th centuries, there was considerable commercial traffic on the river, mainly from Selby, which then had a custom house, downstream. After the 1826 opening of the Aire and Calder
Navigation, most traffic became concentrated on the port of Goole. This continues, although the coal
2039:
Low-lying land around the villages of
Kelfield, Riccall, Wistow and Cawood, which are south of York, are designated as a floodplain, though it can cause damage to properties there. In February 2020, it was estimated that over 3,000 acres (1,200 ha) of fields were under floodwater, making the
2514:
1695:, and is marked by a stone column reading "OUSE RIVER HEAD... OUSEGILL SPRING Ft. YORK 13 miles BOROUGHBRIDGE 4 miles". The site is 38 yards (35 m) from the present course of Ouse Gill Beck, a small stream earlier known as
1732:, meaning "water". Alternatively, 'Isaf' and 'Ychaf' are common form of place names in modern Welsh (Romano Britonic's successor) meaning 'upper' and 'lower'. The letter 'U' forms an 'I' sound in Welsh. Other sources prefer a
1739:
It has been suggested that the Ouse was once known as the 'Ure', but there seems to be no supporting evidence for this claim. The suggestion that the name derives from the Romano-British name of the Ure, assumed to be
1574:—suggests that the River Ouse starts at the confluence of the Swale and the Ure. His narrative states that the Ouse has no specific source, simply flowing from the stated confluence until it runs into the
2022:
With both the Ouse and the Foss running through York, flooding has been a problem throughout its documented history. Flooding is known to have occurred in 1263, 1316, 1564, 1625, 1638, 1947, 1978, 1982,
2664:
2031:, 2010 and 2015. In November 2000, the floods reached a height of 5.4 metres (18 ft) above sea level, whilst over the Christmas period of 2015, the level reached 5.2 metres (17 ft). A
1756:, would go some way to explaining how the little tributary Ouse Gill Beck usurps the name of the much larger River Ure. However the form Ouse is little changed from the eighth century.
1787:
At Naburn there is a weir with locks, so that boats of 150 feet (45.7 m) length and 15 feet (4.6 m) beam can reach York. Above York there is another weir with locks at
2641:
Longfield, Sean
Anthony (1998). River response to recent environmental change in the Yorkshire Ouse basin, northern England (Report). Leeds: University of Leeds. p. 191.
1555:
and (including the Ure) the longest to flow entirely in one county. The length of the Ouse alone is about 52 miles (84 km) but the total length of the river is disputed.
2581:
2085:
2047:
As the Ouse is tidal as far inland as Naburn, this means that flooding can occur due to heavy rainwater or tidal surges in the downstream settlements of Selby and Goole.
2357:
Szyca, G. (2011). Comprehensive
Methods of the Minimum Safe Under Keel Clearance Valuation to the Restricted Tidal Waters. In: Weintrit, A. and Neumann, T. (Eds.)
2616:
1558:
It is a matter of opinion as to whether the River Ouse is formed at the confluence of the River Ure and the much-smaller Ouse Gill Beck at Cuddy Shaw Reach near
1709:
The start of the Ouse is now considered to be the point where Ouse Gill Beck joins the River Ure, 1.6 miles (2.5 km) south-east of Great
Ouseburn.
2101:
3323:
3333:
370:
2192:
2713:
1570:
in a series dated 1891, written and illustrated by Tom
Bradley. His description and bird's-eye-view maps—specifically in his account of the
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204:
1683:
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127:
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2437:
2028:
1990:
2411:
2706:
2389:
1955:
1811:
1536:
1791:, which allows boats of 66 feet (20 m) length to proceed to the River Ure Navigation. Adjacent to the lock is
1945:
3318:
1950:
1657:
356:
3262:
2224:
gauging station. This station only covers 1,280 sq mi (3,315 km) or 31% of the catchment area.
1768:. The inland port of Goole also accepts seagoing vessels on a regular basis. Goole also offers access to the
1653:
1629:
905:
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1721:. It has been speculated that the name is of Romano-Brittonic (Celtic) origin, from an assumed word
1551:, and the combined length of the River Ure and River Ouse makes it, at 129 miles (208 km), the
3126:
2784:
1885:
1865:
1803:
1609:
1206:
1174:
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Continuing the path of the Ouse downstream from Linton-on-Ouse, it then flows through the city of
3338:
1815:
843:
3282:
2904:
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2160:
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20:
2490:"Here's what happened when the Ouse last rose to 5.4 metres: 10 images from the 2000 floods"
3217:
3212:
2899:
1799:
612:
342:
2036:
1,300 square miles (3,300 km), (the Foss catchment is 77 square miles (200 km).
8:
2617:"The flooded Ouse washlands in Yorkshire contain almost as much water as Lake Windermere"
1940:
2359:
Methods and
Algorithms in Navigation: Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
2819:
2032:
1840:
1726:
1322:
792:
1764:
The Ouse is navigable throughout its length. Seagoing vessels use the river as far as
2642:
2515:"York floods 2015: How the devastating floods unfolded and how York rallied superbly"
2338:
2296:
2273:
2255:
1792:
1566:
with the River Ure. An alternative opinion is recorded in a publication published in
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1795:
plant. This is capable of generating enough electricity to power 450 homes.
1663:
The Ouse valley is a wide, flat plain; heavy rainfall higher in the river's
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2540:
Tapsell, S. M.; Tunstall, S. M.; Fordham, M. (1993).
2108:
1925:
1910:
1895:
1822:
trade which formed the backbone of the river trade has ceased.
1777:
1575:
2463:"86 spectacular photos from three of York's worst ever floods"
1547:, England. Hydrologically, the river is a continuation of the
2139:
2124:
1960:
1930:
1672:
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1525:
2280:. Vol. 7. Cambridge University Press. pp. 133–134.
1875:
1668:
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43:
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can bring severe flooding to settlements. In recent years
2337:(1 ed.). Barnsley: Pen & Sword. pp. 15–16.
1691:
The traditional source of the Ouse is in the village of
2539:
1562:, about six miles downstream of the confluence of the
2262:. Vol. 5. Cambridge University Press. p. 5.
1537:
1528:
2150:
2361:. London: Taylor and Francis Group, pp. 51–56.
2571:
2570:Gosden, Emily; Finnigan, Lexi (28 December 2015).
2596:
1687:The 2010 floods in York, caused by the River Ouse
3310:
349:
2319:(Oxford University Press: 1928). Waite, Alice.
2293:The Cambridge Dictionary of English Place-Names
2278:The Place-names of the West Riding of Yorkshire
2260:The Place-names of the West Riding of Yorkshire
1699:, meaning "Spring or source of the Ouse" (from
2665:Slowing the Flow in the Rivers Ouse & Foss
2569:
2438:"Flood Heights on the Ouse | York Civic Trust"
2193:List of crossings of the River Ouse, Yorkshire
1608:The Ouse's system of tributaries includes the
2707:
2573:"York floods: Why did the Foss Barrier fail?"
2412:"River Ouse set to power 450 homes near York"
364:
2384:
2382:
2380:
1717:The name was first recorded in about 780 as
2295:. Cambridge University Press. p. 456.
2013:(Joins Trent at Trent Falls to form Humber)
1675:and villages in between have been flooded.
2714:
2700:
1648:. Together they drain a large part of the
371:
357:
2640:
2377:
1578:at the confluence of the Ouse and Trent.
1553:sixth-longest river of the United Kingdom
1682:
3324:River navigations in the United Kingdom
2721:
2551:. National Rivers Authority. p. 15
2487:
291:1,830 cu ft/s (51.7 m/s)
3334:Rivers of the East Riding of Yorkshire
3311:
2614:
1830:(From the confluence of Swale and Ure)
257:4,133 sq mi (10,704 km)
2695:
2542:"Flooding and Flood Defences in York"
2332:
2290:
2272:
2254:
2584:from the original on 12 January 2022
1605:, then entering the Humber estuary.
2663:
2602:
2291:Watts, Victor, ed. (2010). "Ouse".
19:For other rivers named "Ouse", see
13:
2615:Newton, Grace (27 February 2020).
2488:Laycock, Mike (16 February 2020).
2079:The River Ouse in the city of York
2044:, England's largest natural lake.
1772:. At Selby there is access to the
14:
3355:
2687:
2672:consult.environment-agency.gov.uk
2091:The A64 crossing the River Ouse,
1784:is known locally as "the Aegir".
1725:, assumed to be derived from the
1456:
1378:
1142:
918:
889:
428:
16:River in North Yorkshire, England
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2323:(Countryside Productions: 1988)
2235:"Great Ouseburn Parish Website"
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2372:Portrait of the Yorkshire Ouse
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198: • coordinates
121: • coordinates
1:
2208:
1759:
1748:, and over time evolved into
1005:
510:
88:Physical characteristics
2657:
2374:. London: Hale, p. 126.
2321:Exploring the Yorkshire Ouse
2198:Rivers of the United Kingdom
2183:Blacktoft Sands RSPB reserve
1712:
1478:
536:
529:
237: • elevation
160: • elevation
7:
2146:
2040:size comparable to that of
2017:
1776:. The river is tidal up to
275: • location
186: • location
108: • location
10:
3360:
2050:
1829:
1808:Goole railway swing bridge
1770:Aire and Calder Navigation
1678:
1359:Goole railway swing bridge
287: • average
18:
3329:Rivers of North Yorkshire
3190:
3104:
2988:
2727:
2370:Broadhead, I. E. (1982).
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3105:East Riding of Yorkshire
2138:Goole swing rail bridge
1804:Associated British Ports
1744:from the Roman name for
1593:before joining with the
1585:and the nearby towns of
326: • right
2392:. Waterways Association
1816:Canal & River Trust
314: • left
249:52 mi (84 km)
112:Cuddy Shaw Reach, near
2549:environmentdata.org.uk
1752:and finally the Saxon
1688:
1601:, near the village of
164:33 ft (10 m)
3319:River Ouse, Yorkshire
2333:Lewis, David (2017).
2203:York City Rowing Club
2161:United Kingdom portal
1818:upstream from there.
1686:
380:River Ouse, Yorkshire
2442:yorkcivictrust.co.uk
2067:, north west of York
1806:from Trent Falls to
1800:navigation authority
241:0 ft (0 m)
220:53.70222°N 0.69611°W
143:54.03444°N 1.27500°W
2722:Rivers of Yorkshire
2674:(Report). July 2017
2335:River Ouse Bargeman
2317:English River Names
1941:Barmby on the Marsh
1124:Selby Swing Bridge
906:Naburn Swing Bridge
638: A1237
300:Basin features
216: /
139: /
2621:The Yorkshire Post
1727:Indo-European root
1689:
1652:, and much of the
1568:The Yorkshire Post
1323:Howden Dyke Island
1260: A614
793:Skeldergate Bridge
727:Scarborough Bridge
225:53.70222; -0.69611
148:54.03444; -1.27500
42:The River Ouse in
3344:Geography of York
3306:
3305:
2469:. 6 December 2015
2344:978-1-47388-069-6
2302:978 0 521 16855 7
1793:Linton Lock Hydro
1513:
1512:
1509:
1508:
1296: M62
1265:Boothferry Bridge
1176: A63
1087: A19
868: A64
844:Millennium Bridge
546:Beningbrough Hall
437:Cuddy Shaw Reach
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2390:"Yorkshire Ouse"
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1658:North York Moors
1543:) is a river in
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3191:South Yorkshire
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3182:Winestead Drain
3162:Lambwath Stream
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2112:
2111:, south of York
2105:
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2053:
2020:
2010:
1981:Little Reedness
1836:Lower Dunsforth
1831:
1828:
1762:
1715:
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1654:Yorkshire Dales
1545:North Yorkshire
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107:
58:
46:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3357:
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3339:Ouse catchment
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3132:Driffield Beck
3129:
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3119:
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2989:West Yorkshire
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2875:Pickering Beck
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2688:External links
2686:
2685:
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2653:
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2633:
2607:
2595:
2562:
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2521:. 28 July 2016
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2418:. 8 March 2019
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2123:River Ouse at
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2107:The Marina in
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2019:
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1901:Acaster Malbis
1898:
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1878:
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1851:Newton-on-Ouse
1848:
1846:Linton-on-Ouse
1843:
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1832:
1827:
1824:
1789:Linton-on-Ouse
1761:
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1714:
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1693:Great Ouseburn
1680:
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1665:drainage basin
1560:Linton-on-Ouse
1511:
1510:
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691:Clifton Bridge
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179:Humber estuary
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114:Linton-on-Ouse
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3248:Old Hay Brook
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3059:
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3056:Meanwood Beck
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3001:Bradford Beck
2999:
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2880:Ramsdale Beck
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2015:
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1906:Acaster Selby
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1216:
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1207:River Derwent
1203:
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1170:
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1159:
1156:
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1148:
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1127:
1121:
1098:
1096:
1093:
1089:
1081:
1072:
1070:
1067:
1064:
1063:Cawood Bridge
1059:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1042:
1037:
1021:
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1016:
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984:
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750:
749:Lendal Bridge
745:
736:
734:
731:
728:
723:
700:
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687:
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676:
673:
670:
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623:
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66:
61:
54:
49:
45:
39:
34:
29:
26:
22:
3298:Wyming Brook
3288:Totley Brook
3253:Porter Brook
3166:
3081:Tyersal Beck
3036:Hebble Brook
2930:Skelton Beck
2869:
2840:Holgate Beck
2820:Greta (Lune)
2780:Crimple Beck
2676:. Retrieved
2671:
2636:
2624:. Retrieved
2620:
2610:
2598:
2586:. Retrieved
2577:
2565:
2553:. Retrieved
2548:
2535:
2523:. Retrieved
2518:
2509:
2497:. Retrieved
2493:
2483:
2471:. Retrieved
2466:
2457:
2445:. Retrieved
2441:
2432:
2420:. Retrieved
2415:
2406:
2394:. Retrieved
2371:
2366:
2358:
2353:
2334:
2328:
2320:
2316:
2311:
2292:
2286:
2277:
2274:Smith, A. H.
2268:
2259:
2256:Smith, A. H.
2250:
2238:. Retrieved
2229:
2217:
2093:Bishopthorpe
2046:
2038:
2021:
2012:
2011:
1936:Hemingbrough
1891:Bishopthorpe
1861:Beningbrough
1820:
1797:
1786:
1763:
1753:
1749:
1741:
1738:
1734:Proto-Celtic
1729:
1722:
1718:
1716:
1708:
1703:
1697:Usekeld Beck
1696:
1690:
1662:
1607:
1580:
1567:
1557:
1516:
1514:
1387:Goole Docks
1041:River Wharfe
987:Naburn Lock
669:Holgate Beck
25:
3278:Shire Brook
3243:Meers Brook
3172:Trent Falls
3147:Hedon Haven
3142:Gypsey Race
3061:Pudsey Beck
3031:Harden Beck
3006:Black Brook
2920:Skeeby Beck
2855:Malham Beck
2825:Gypsey Race
2750:Bedale Beck
2315:Ekwall, E.
2065:Nun Monkton
1856:Nun Monkton
1826:Settlements
1774:Selby Canal
1760:Navigation
1706:"spring").
1599:Trent Falls
1595:River Trent
1572:River Swale
1564:River Swale
1466:Trent Falls
1444:River Trent
1415:Dutch River
1301:Ouse Bridge
1152:Selby Canal
771:Ouse Bridge
491:Linton Lock
305:Tributaries
223: /
191:Trent Falls
146: /
3313:Categories
3233:Little Don
3228:Limb Brook
3122:Arram Beck
3046:Holme Beck
2835:Hodge Beck
2805:Eller Beck
2770:Costa Beck
2740:Arkle Beck
2678:20 October
2626:20 October
2588:20 October
2555:20 October
2525:20 October
2519:York Press
2499:20 October
2494:York Press
2473:20 October
2467:York Press
2447:20 October
2422:20 October
2416:York Press
2396:5 November
2209:References
2042:Windermere
1971:Saltmarshe
1966:Swinefleet
1881:South Bank
1814:, and the
1782:tidal bore
1766:Howdendyke
1746:Aldborough
1517:River Ouse
1236:River Aire
822:River Foss
575:River Nidd
254:Basin size
57:River Ouse
31:River Ouse
3177:West Beck
3112:Aike Beck
3096:Wyke Beck
3016:Cock Beck
2760:Cock Beck
2240:31 August
2001:Ousefleet
1996:Blacktoft
1986:Yokefleet
1713:Etymology
1701:Old Norse
1549:River Ure
416:River Ure
266:Discharge
211:0°41′46″W
208:53°42′8″N
134:1°16′30″W
101:River Ure
82:Yorkshire
3203:Cheswold
3137:Foulness
3051:Laneshaw
2965:Washburn
2935:Skirfare
2865:Oak Beck
2830:Hertford
2765:Cod Beck
2647:59479441
2603:STF 2017
2582:Archived
2276:(1962).
2258:(1961).
2147:See also
2018:Flooding
2006:Faxfleet
1991:Whitgift
1976:Reedness
1916:Kelfield
1736:origin.
1650:Pennines
1603:Faxfleet
131:54°2′4″N
63:Location
3258:Rivelin
3223:Ea Beck
3127:Derwent
2970:Wenning
2905:Sea Cut
2890:Riccall
2785:Derwent
2658:Sources
2051:Gallery
2033:barrier
1956:Skelton
1921:Riccall
1886:Fulford
1866:Overton
1841:Aldwark
1812:Skelton
1679:Sources
1610:Derwent
319:Derwent
280:Skelton
72:England
68:Country
3263:Rother
3238:Loxley
3208:Dearne
3157:Humber
3086:Wharfe
3071:Ryburn
3066:Ribble
3026:Dearne
3011:Calder
2975:Wharfe
2885:Ribble
2645:
2341:
2299:
2109:Naburn
2095:, York
1926:Barlby
1911:Cawood
1896:Naburn
1778:Naburn
1630:Rother
1626:Wharfe
1622:Hipper
1576:Humber
389:Legend
335:Wharfe
308:
269:
246:Length
97:Source
78:County
3283:Torne
3273:Sheaf
3268:Ryton
3091:Worth
3041:Holme
3021:Colne
2980:Wiske
2955:Twiss
2940:Swale
2925:Skell
2915:Seven
2850:Leven
2775:Cover
2668:(PDF)
2545:(PDF)
2140:Goole
2125:Selby
1961:Goole
1946:Booth
1931:Selby
1742:Isurā
1723:udso-
1704:kelda
1673:Selby
1638:Swale
1591:Goole
1587:Selby
174:Mouth
3293:Went
3218:Dove
3167:Ouse
3152:Hull
3117:Aire
3076:Spen
2996:Aire
2950:Tutt
2945:Tees
2910:Seph
2870:Ouse
2860:Nidd
2845:Kyle
2815:Foss
2800:Dove
2790:Dibb
2755:Burn
2745:Bain
2735:Aire
2680:2020
2643:OCLC
2628:2020
2590:2020
2557:2020
2527:2020
2501:2020
2475:2020
2449:2020
2424:2020
2398:2015
2339:ISBN
2297:ISBN
2242:2014
2029:2007
2025:2000
1951:Hook
1876:York
1798:The
1754:Ouse
1750:Isis
1730:wed-
1669:York
1656:and
1646:Foss
1644:and
1634:Nidd
1614:Aire
1589:and
1583:York
1515:The
613:ECML
339:Aire
331:Nidd
44:York
21:Ouse
3213:Don
2960:Ure
2900:Rye
2810:Esk
2795:Doe
1810:at
1802:is
1719:Usa
1642:Ure
1618:Don
1597:at
1539:OOZ
343:Don
3315::
2670:.
2619:.
2580:.
2576:.
2547:.
2517:.
2492:.
2465:.
2440:.
2414:.
2379:^
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