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Cumbria

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5794: 2661: 3258: 4863: 5780: 73: 84: 4873: 6472: 9303: 6507: 124: 3373: 1118: 419: 1507: 93: 2803: 3078: 3362: 1517: 9523: 6549: 5766: 1499: 6521: 3318: 3476: 3384: 1460: 5744: 5604: 5594: 5437: 5033: 3351: 3432: 4294: 4228: 6444: 3498: 3410: 3296: 1558:. Over 36,000 Cumbrians are employed in the tourism industry which adds £1.1 billion a year to the county's economy. The Lake District and county as a whole attract visitors from across the UK, Europe, North America and the Far East (particularly Japan). The tables below show the twenty most-visited attractions in Cumbria in 2009. (Not all visitor attractions provided data to Cumbria Tourism who collated the list. Notable examples are 6563: 3340: 4948: 2737: 2600: 3465: 4853: 6535: 3307: 5027: 5808: 3329: 3285: 4908: 2936: 2925: 2914: 2903: 2888: 6458: 5413: 5368: 3454: 3443: 2877: 2866: 1441: 3421: 3487: 3399: 2540: 2493: 2466: 2445: 2434: 2413: 2402: 5052: 2855: 1260: 5388: 5013: 3103: 5628: 5509: 4985: 5462: 5452: 5290: 5142: 5131: 4999: 815: 5066: 5162: 3085: 3153: 3137: 5674: 5534: 5335: 5324: 5305: 5285: 5270: 5250: 5235: 5220: 5205: 5190: 5180: 5152: 3201: 5403: 5275: 3185: 3169: 3121: 5340: 5240: 5310: 5295: 5255: 5225: 5210: 5195: 4962: 4934: 4894: 5664: 6493: 5080: 2683:(although in Barrow-in-Furness district, no schools have sixth forms due to the only sixth form college in Cumbria being located in the town) and this is the same for three schools in Allerdale and South Lakeland, and one in the other districts. Chetwynde is also the only school in Barrow to educate children from nursery all the way to year 11. 7975: 4785:, was a prominent monthly publication - founded by Peter Watson (and edited by him until his death in 2014) in 1990 until July 2018. In February 2020 The Herdwick News, run by the last editor of The Egremont 2Day, was launched and is an independent online news publication covering the county of Cumbria and the North West. 4920: 3246:, in the south, is slightly smaller. The county's population is largely rural: it has the second-lowest population density among English counties, and only five towns with over 20,000 people. Cumbria is one of the country's most ethnically homogeneous counties, with 95% categorised as 4609:
Norwegian settlers via Ireland to Isle of Man, Mersey estuary (901) and the Cumbrian/ Lancashire coasts (900–50) – dialectal differences (Danes/ Norwegians) often lumped together in standard histories – MUST have confirmed emerging dialectal differences east and west of the
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estimates placed the number of foreign-born (non-United Kingdom) people living in Cumbria at around 14,000 and foreign nationals at 6,000. Population trends indicate a gradual decline in younger demographics, with an increasing proportion of elderly residents. The
4251:—who are always known locally as "the reds"—are a well-supported non-league team, having been relegated from the Football League in the 1970s. Workington made a rapid rise up the non league ladder and in 2007/08 competed with Barrow in the 7909: 7097: 556:
The county is predominantly rural, with an area of 6,769 km (2,614 sq mi) and a population of 500,012; this makes it the third largest ceremonial county in England by area but the eighth-smallest by population. After
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Cumbric score – counting sheep – Welsh correspondence Welsh ("un, dau, tri") – Cumberland ("yan, tyan, tethera") – Westmorland ("yan, than, teddera") – Lancashire ("yan, taen, tedderte") – West Yorkshire ("yain, tain, eddero")
4497:, who hailed from just over the nearby Anglo-Scottish border and regarded Rowrah as his home circuit, becoming Cumbria Kart Racing Club Champion in 1985 in succession to McNish (di Resta also taking the CKRC title subsequently). 2974:. Both airports formerly served scheduled passenger flights and both are proposing expansions and renovations to handle domestic and European flights in the near future. The nearest international airports to south Cumbria are 769:, it is likely that any group of people living in Britain who identified as 'Britons' called themselves by a name similar to 'Cum-ri' which means "fellow countrymen" (and has also survived in the Welsh name for Wales which is 7862: 2678:
Although Cumbria has a comprehensive system almost fully, there is one state grammar school in Penrith. There are 42 state secondary schools and 10 independent schools. The more rural secondary schools tend to have
6717: 6912:, 1882: (2) The Cumbrian Mountains are a group in the counties of Cumberland, Westmoreland, and northern Lancashire, near the coast of the Irish Sea. They contain the highest elevation in England – Scaw Fell ( 4418:
In the 21st century Cumberland and Westmorland wrestling along with other aspects of Lakeland culture are practised at the Grasmere Sports and Show, an annual meeting held every year since 1852 on the August
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Jewell (1994: 20) - Northumbria retained relative independence until 13th century – effective government of North by Normans ‘petered-out’ at Lake District and North of Tees (not recorded in Domesday Book)
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restaurants, with seven in this classification in the Great Britain and Ireland Michelin Guide of 2021. Traditional Cumbrian cuisine has been influenced by the spices and molasses that were imported into
1250:
continue to use the name of their historic counties. Other publications, such as local government promotional material, describe the area as "Cumbria", as does the Lake District National Park Authority.
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The invading Angles and Saxons forced the indigenous Celtic peoples back to the western highlands of Cumbria, Wales and Cornwall, with little linguistic consequence, apart from a residual scattering of
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This map of cities and towns of Northern England shows the relative lack of urbanisation in Cumbria (shown here as the historic counties of Cumberland and Westmorland) compared to the rest of the region
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The origin of this form of wrestling is a matter of debate, with some describing it as having evolved from Norse wrestling brought over by Viking invaders, while other historians associate it with the
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is popular in the county's north and east with teams such as Furness RUFC & Hawcoat Park RUFC (South Cumbria), Workington RUFC (Workington Zebras), Whitehaven RUFC, Carlisle RUFC, Creighton RUFC,
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are the only professional football teams in Cumbria. Carlisle United attract support from across Cumbria and beyond, with many Cumbrian "ex-pats" travelling to see their games, both home and away.
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Linguistic interaction between Celts and English underrated: effectively Celtic influence marked the beginnings of a linguistic divide between English and other West Germanic dialects.
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Morphology – Old Northumbrian (little evidence) signs of loss of inflexions long before southern dialects below the Humber, precede Viking settlements and dialect contact situation
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was that of Britons of Strathcylde reoccupied southwest Scotland and northwest England as far south as Derwent and Penrith. which was held until Carlisle retaken by Scots in 1136
1107: 785:(often also known as Strathclyde) which in the 10th century may have stretched from Loch Lomond to Leeds. The first king to be unequivocally described as king of the Cumbrians is 8574: 8031: 4454: 8131: 7856: 4458: 4658:
phonetically /g/, /k/ and cluster /sk/ have a northern/ Norse pronunciation /j/, /ʧ/ and /ʃ/ which are West Saxon – hard vs. soft consonants of north–south dialects – e.g. ‘
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is the largest; it has depots in Barrow-in-Furness, Carlisle, Kendal and Workington. Stagecoach's flagship X6 route connects Barrow-in-Furness and Kendal in south Cumbria.
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is one of the UK's newest universities, having been established in 2007. It is at present the only university in Cumbria and has campuses across the county, together with
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Cumbria is the most northwesterly ceremonial county of England and is mostly mountainous, with large upland areas to the south-west and east. The south-west contains the
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Not one single complete phrase in Cumbric survives, evidence to suggest strong literary tradition, probably oral, some of this early material is known in a Welsh version
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Many large companies and organisations are based in Cumbria. The county council itself employs around 17,000 individuals, while the largest private employer in Cumbria,
4676:‘Interdialect forms’ in Danelaw area (diffuse > focussed situation) - no clear idea about what language they were speaking – mixture of Old English and Norse e.g. ‘ 9567: 4473:
both raced karts at Rowrah many times in the formative stages of their motor sport careers, while other F1 drivers, past and present, to have competed there include
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appear to contradict this. For the rest of the first millennium, Cumbria was contested by several entities who warred over the area, including the Brythonic Celtic
8882: 2142: 667:, its longest and largest lake. The county has long coast to the west, which is bordered by a plain for most of its length. In the north-west it borders the 4175:
is a popular sport in Cumbria, with an active calendar of competitions taking place throughout the year. Cumbria is also home to several of the most active
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Several bus companies run services in Cumbria serving the main towns and villages in the county, with some services running to neighbouring areas such as
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alone receives some 15.8 million visitors every year. Despite this, fewer than 50,000 people reside permanently within the Lake District: mostly in
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Earliest Anglo-Saxon settlements in the east of England. Took over 200 years to establish a frontier in the west where the displaced British had settled
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nuclear processing site, has a workforce of 10,000. Below is a list of some of the county's largest companies and employers (excluding services such as
7516: 4990: 9552: 8480: 8340: 7175: 6848: 8872: 7696: 6755: 2126: 2120: 266: 7809: 7594: 7245: 4363: 8001: 7721: 1086:, with textiles, pencils and biscuits among the products manufactured in the region. The early 19th century saw the county gain fame when the 726:
and Barrow-in-Furness became a shipbuilding centre, but the county was not heavily industrialised and the Lake District became valued for its
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near Carlisle. The county has long coast to the west, which is bordered by a plain for most of its length. In the north-west it borders the
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presence. It became the border between England and Scotland, and was unsettled until the Union of the Crowns in 1603. During the
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Settlement patterns (Danes) contributed to emerging differences over time between Northumberland. Durham and Yorkshire dialects
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Trudgill, Peter (1974). "Linguistic change and diffusion: description and explanation in sociolinguistic dialect geography".
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and are names derived from the term that had been used by the inhabitants of the area to describe themselves. In the period
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Cumberland and Westmorland wrestling is an ancient and well-practised tradition in the county with a strong resemblance to
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in AD 43, most of modern-day Cumbria was later conquered in response to a revolt deposing the Roman-aligned ruler of the
873:
were built across the county, and today, Cumbria has one of the largest number of preserved field monuments in England'.
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connects Barrow-in-Furness to Carlisle and is a vital link in the west of the county. Other railways in Cumbria are the
8887: 7806:"Table 1.3: Estimated population resident in the United Kingdom, by foreign country of birth, April 2009 to March 2010" 7268: 6088: 5504: 5004: 4899: 2695: 2586:
Conservatives and the Liberal Democrats are strongest in rural areas, and Labour is strongest in the industrial towns.
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The largest and most widespread industry is tourism, with the county attracting over 47 million visitors annually. The
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Cumbria formerly had minor American football clubs, the Furness Phantoms (the club is now defunct, its last name was
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on her death. In turn, the large amount of land owned by the National Trust assisted in the formation in 1951 of the
501: 3257: 2766: 2629: 9488: 9362: 7852: 4283: 3216: 2480: 2054: 1434: 7959: 6891: 4572:– Celtic influence left specifically on the sound pattern of sheep-scoring numerals of Cumbrian and West Yorkshire 5619: 5478: 2991: 2975: 2028: 1483: 1463: 884:
in AD 69. The Romans built a number of fortifications in the area during their occupation, the most famous being
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Northwest – possibility of direct influence from Irish Gaelic across Irish Sea via Whitehaven until 10th century
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or an even earlier form. Players from outside Workington also take part, especially fellow West Cumbrians from
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Cumbria is governed by two unitary authorities, Cumberland Council and Westmorland and Furness Council. The
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runs through the north of the county. In the Early Middle Ages parts of the region successively belonged to
9347: 5903: 5653: 3860: 2971: 2081: 6747: 3250:(around 471,000 of the 500,000). The larger towns have ethnic makeups closer to the national average. The 1046:
After the Jacobite Risings of the 18th century, Cumbria became a more stable place and, as in the rest of
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The lost Dark Age kingdom of Rheged : the discovery of a royal stronghold at Trusty's Hill, Galloway
6927: 6909: 6123: 5841: 5739: 5408: 4355: 4264: 4020: 1111: 1102:, lived among, and were inspired by, the lakes and mountains of the region. Later, the children's writer 8928: 8917: 8907: 8842: 8438:
Werner, Otmar (1991). "The incorporation of Old Norse pronouns in Middle English: suppletion by loan".
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in Barrow employs around 12,000 with further job growth associated with new contracts expected, the
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Tristram, Hildegard (2000). "Introduction: languages in contact; layer cake model or otherwise?".
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common words gradually diffused/ entered word stock (borrowings) which survive in regional use –
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Influence on grammatical structure - Middle English texts reveal that present participle form ‘
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Danelaw – land of north and east of land ruled under Danish law and Danish customs (978–1016)
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Pre-1974 statistics were gathered from local government areas that are now comprised by Cumbria
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Celtic influence/kingdoms may have confirmed perception of difference between the north–south
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respectively. The Egremont 2Day newspaper, formerly Egremont Today when affiliated with the
4457:. The track is currently a venue for rounds of both major UK national karting championships 1627: 1106:
also wrote in the region and became a major landowner, granting much of her property to the
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is based in Barrow-in-Furness and covers news from across Furness and the South Lakes. The
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English spoken in parts of Cumbria; relatively sparsely populated until 12th/13th centuries
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clubs in the UK as well as the Lakes 5 Days competition that takes place every four years.
3047: 2811: 2100:. These were abolished on 1 April 2023, when the two unitary authorities were established. 1479: 727: 723: 435: 396: 276: 244: 8083: 7542: 7394: 4907: 8: 9234: 8294: 7050: 6776: 6313: 5542: 5358: 5071: 4976: 4755:
focuses largely on Carlisle and the surrounding areas of north and west Cumbria, and the
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in Allerdale. There are no ferry links from any port or harbour along the Cumbria coast.
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but in 2023 the county council was abolished and replaced by two new unitary authorities
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therefore may only been after Norman Conquest that ‘Norse as a living language died out’
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styles indicating that it may have developed out of a longer-standing Celtic tradition.
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showed the following most common countries of birth for residents of Cumbria that year:
9420: 9415: 9334: 9261: 9065: 8902: 8735: 8420: 8334: 7620: 7239: 6718:"Mid-2022 population estimates by Lieutenancy areas (as at 1997) for England and Wales" 6702: 6670: 6639: 6477: 6428: 6388: 6188: 6138: 6013: 5968: 5589: 5157: 5114: 5098: 4525: 4256: 4188: 4055: 2979: 2104: 2024: 1691: 1551: 1331: 1095: 1035:
who exploited the dynamic political situation of the region. There were at least three
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had conquered in about AD 85. Based on inscriptional evidence from the area, the Roman
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Loss of inflections may be explained by contact with Celtic tribes and inter-marriage.
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are the most easterly and westerly points of the county. The boundaries are along the
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Cumbric perhaps survived until it faded in the early 12th century throughout Cumbria.
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period the area contained an important centre of stone axe production (the so-called
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known as Uppies and Downies, a traditional version of football, with its origins in
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On 2 June 2010, taxi driver Derrick Bird killed 12 people and injured 11 others in
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caused a large growth in urban populations. In particular, the west coast towns of
1047: 1040: 971: 522: 469: 110: 9226: 7776:"Current Estimates – Population Estimates by Ethnic Group Mid-2009 (experimental)" 6952: 6839: 6837: 5051: 4550:
Cumbria was mostly Celtic speaking until the Viking invasion, if not later (Cymry)
1322:, runs south-east to north-west between these upland areas, and broadens into the 1019:
and incorporated into England. Nevertheless, the region was dominated by the many
781:
for the year AD 945. This record refers to a kingdom known to the Anglo Saxons as
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Land of the Cumbrians : a study in British provincial origins, A.D. 400-1120
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in the County Palatine of Lancaster, which includes the Furness area of Cumbria.
1853: 1643: 1516: 1422: 1351: 1347: 1304: 637: 534: 4601:
Main attacks/raids on the North-East coast at Lindisfarne and Jarrow in 793/ 794
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Barrow-in-Furness is one of the country's largest shipbuilding centres, but the
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The interior of Cumbria contains several upland areas which together fringe the
9215: 9205: 9130: 9110: 9100: 9060: 9000: 8792: 8667: 8618: 8109: 8057: 7305: 6834: 6568: 6540: 6463: 6398: 6298: 6263: 6258: 6238: 6223: 6218: 5988: 5983: 5948: 5938: 5918: 5883: 5863: 5697: 5692: 5669: 5387: 5383: 5315: 5300: 5260: 5175: 5147: 5108: 4837: 4797: 4516: 4474: 4466: 4308: 4080: 3271: 3254:
indicated Christianity was the religion with the most adherents in the county.
3011: 2704: 2097: 1915: 1563: 1448: 1414: 1375: 1292: 1203: 1168: 1103: 1032: 997: 981: 951: 913: 865:), products of which have been found across Great Britain. During this period, 691: 621: 526: 384: 174: 8447: 8416: 8157: 7697:"Next steps for new unitary councils in Cumbria, North Yorkshire and Somerset" 7346: 7292:
Tuck, J.A. (January 1986). "The Emergence of a Northern Nobility, 1250–1400".
5837: 1498: 92: 9541: 9450: 9277: 9185: 9170: 9085: 9080: 9075: 9035: 7379: 7313: 7278: 7231: 6998: 6512: 6288: 6208: 6193: 6128: 6098: 6083: 6068: 6048: 5978: 5898: 5848: 5702: 5489: 5442: 5412: 5398: 5367: 5265: 5185: 4856: 4751: 4490: 4470: 4279: 4238: 4135: 3247: 2872:(Workington to Middlesbrough, North Yorkshire via Keswick and M6 Junction 40) 2709: 2093: 1559: 1527: 1444: 1430: 1418: 1391: 1371: 1355: 1300: 1268: 1012: 898: 695: 645: 633: 530: 152: 139: 106: 7033: 5161: 4737:
survived 7-8 centuries after the language itself had died – Brittonic origin
4286:, Kirkby Lonsdale RUFC, Keswick RUFC, Cockermouth RUFC, Upper Eden RUFC and 612:
which runs south-east to north-west across the county and broadens into the
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Early 10th century – The grip from Northumbrian on the former territory of
4486: 4482: 4420: 4383: 4320: 4304: 4287: 4231: 4176: 4172: 4025: 3059: 2909:(Sizergh to Bothel via Kendal, Windermere, Ambleside, Grasmere and Keswick) 2507: 1403: 1399: 1383: 1327: 1323: 1315: 1280: 1237:
that spanned over 24 kilometres (15 mi) along the Cumbrian coastline.
1071: 925: 866: 668: 660: 613: 605: 114: 102: 6978: 9200: 9145: 9045: 8757: 7013: 6645: 6449: 6378: 6338: 6318: 6178: 6163: 6143: 6133: 6113: 6103: 6003: 5858: 5853: 5717: 5673: 5557: 5547: 5533: 5457: 5447: 5363: 5334: 5323: 5319: 5304: 5284: 5269: 5249: 5234: 5219: 5204: 5189: 5179: 5151: 5119: 4830: 4801: 4462: 4447: 4340: 4275: 4030: 2822: 2807: 2046: 1837: 1807: 1471: 1459: 1296: 1202:, usually referred to as "Lancashire North of the Sands", (including the 1187: 1142: 1091: 1024: 839: 731: 707: 629: 590: 550: 8958: 8496:
The North-South Divide: The Origins of Northern Consciousness in England
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Barrow-in-Furness at Work : People and Industries Through the Years
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Although Cumbria was previously believed to have formed the core of the
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runs through the Cumbria countryside, adjacent to the M6 motorway. The
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fought between England and Scotland, and two further sieges during the
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Neolithic Britain: New Stone Age Sites of England, Scotland, and Wales
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are the most popular local radio stations throughout the county, with
4293: 1570:, the last of which would almost certainly rank within the top five). 9493: 9210: 9070: 8985: 8827: 8710: 8461:
Gordon, E, V (1923). "Scandinavian Influence in Yorkshire Dialects".
7263:. Cumberland and Westmorland Antiquarian and Archaeological Society. 7137: 6596: 6333: 6153: 5878: 5873: 5813: 5727: 5633: 5577: 5552: 5136: 4197: 4130: 4065: 3985: 3207: 2108: 2077: 1531: 1387: 1366:
The northernmost and southernmost points in Cumbria are just west of
1083: 938:
of the Carvetii seems to have covered portions of Cumbria. The names
917: 881: 858: 823: 687: 598: 542: 4919: 2920:(Penrith to Newby Bridge via M6 Junction 40, Windermere and Bowness) 2736: 2599: 9430: 9382: 9377: 9269: 9160: 9010: 9005: 8817: 8802: 8746: 8720: 6983:(First ed.). Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press. 6781: 5572: 4852: 4209: 4110: 4095: 4005: 3239: 3191: 3092: 2833:
are amongst its primary destinations. Further north it becomes the
1407: 1395: 1295:
lie along the county's eastern border. The south-east contains the
1004: 989: 924:(sometimes considered to be a sub-tribe of the Brigantes) that the 921: 558: 546: 286: 32: 8179: 4788:
Due to the size of Cumbria the county spans two television zones:
2041:
the south and east; they are named after the historic counties of
1350:
runs from Preston into southern Cumbria and is partly in use. The
1003:. Most of modern-day Cumbria was a principality in the Kingdom of 826:
and was constructed by some of the earliest inhabitants of Cumbria
9175: 9150: 9120: 8990: 8822: 7488: 6874:"An introduction to the Yorkshire Dales in the County of Cumbria" 4716: 4394: 4359: 4125: 4120: 3019: 2125:
There are currently six parliamentary constituencies in Cumbria:
1339: 1195: 932: 909: 847: 830:
Cumbria was created in April 1974 through an amalgamation of the
715: 676: 594: 573:(23,986). For local government purposes the county comprises two 188: 28: 6812:"Wastwater and the Lake District West Coast - explore and visit" 2107:, the private estate of the sovereign, exercises some rights of 1440: 1342:
peninsulas. East of the peninsulas, the county contains part of
1283:, England's highest mountain at 978 metres (3,209 ft), and 679:
peninsulas. East of the peninsulas, the county contains part of
9180: 9030: 8837: 8807: 8777: 8106:"Kronos; A Chronology of the Martial Arts and Combative Sports" 8054:"Kronos; A Chronology of the Martial Arts and Combative Sports" 8024:"Carlisle Kestrels American Football team hoping to soar again" 7621:"Two new unitary authorities to make running Cumbria 'simpler'" 7422:"Police identify man wanted over drive-by shootings in Cumbria" 4778: 4723: 4443: 4431: 4145: 4100: 3127: 2834: 2826: 1259: 1075: 1059: 985: 885: 703: 653: 566: 251: 230: 24: 20: 4686:
Norse runic inscriptions survive from 11th century in Cumbria
4366:
in the English domestic cricket structure. The club, based in
814: 9050: 9025: 7463:"Cumbrian employers supporting staff after multiple shooting" 5102: 5065: 2931:(Carlisle to Dalton-in-Furness via Whitehaven and Workington) 1466:
in Barrow-in-Furness has a workforce of around 12,000 people.
955: 870: 7851: 5274: 4820:
being the only station that is aimed at Cumbria as a whole.
1398:
to the east. Cumbria's northern boundary stretches from the
671:, a national landscape, and the southern coast includes the 585:. Cumbria was created in 1974 from the historic counties of 9090: 7750:"Cumbria constituencies could prove a crucial battleground" 5663: 5523: 5339: 5239: 5079: 4749:
Two evening newspapers are published daily in Cumbria. The
4507:
team, which competed in the British Speedway Championship.
4442:
Cumbria Kart Racing Club is based at the Lakeland Circuit,
4115: 493: 490: 5309: 5294: 5254: 5224: 5209: 5194: 4961: 4933: 4893: 7831: 7672:"Westmorland & Furness result - Local Elections 2022" 6980:
The Formation of the English Kingdom in the Tenth Century
6916:), 3,208 feet above the level of the sea (retrieved 2018) 2883:(Carlisle to Newcastle upon Tyne via Brampton and Hexham) 2157:, and Westmorland and Lonsdale by the Liberal Democrats. 966:
are derived from the name these people gave themselves, *
478: 4683:
Bilingualism was norm in areas under Danelaw (plausible)
2861:(Luton, Bedfordshire to Carlisle via Kendal and Penrith) 6777:"Names for two controversial Cumbria councils revealed" 6748:"2021 Census Area Profile – Cumbria County (E10000006)" 2664:
The University of Cumbria's Fusehill Campus in Carlisle
8531:
Maps of Meaning: An Introduction to Cultural Geography
8498:. Manchester: Manchester University Press. p. 20. 8232:"Cumbria - the UK county with the most Michelin stars" 2049:, but have different boundaries. Cumberland has had a 4810:
Greatest Hits Radio Cumbria & South West Scotland
4653:’ as relative pronouns from Cumbria to East Yorkshire 897:
At the end of the period of British history known as
502: 475: 7595:"Regional gross domestic product: local authorities" 7511: 7509: 7507: 7505: 6488: 4836:
Cumbria is host to a number of festivals, including
4515:
Cumbria is the UK county with the highest number of
487: 484: 9256: 7858:
Cumbria Modern (post 1974) County: Total Population
4307:is a very popular sport in south and West Cumbria. 2894:(M6 Junction 36 to Barrow-in-Furness via Ulverston) 1070:develop, with Barrow also developing a significant 545:to the west. Its largest settlement is the city of 481: 472: 8300:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp.  7535: 6953:"Cumberland :: Survey of English Place-Names" 6845:"Lake District National Park - Explore Windermere" 2686:Colleges of further education in Cumbria include: 2068:Between 1974 and 2023 Cumbria was administered by 1015:survey of 1086. In 1092 the region was invaded by 648:, a large upland area which has been designated a 7502: 7455: 4829:(1988) is set in Cumbria during the onset of the 4259:in 2007/08. In 2020, Barrow were promoted to the 773:). The first datable record of the place name as 616:near Carlisle. To the north-east are part of the 9568:NUTS 2 statistical regions of the United Kingdom 9539: 8648: 7808:. Office for National Statistics. Archived from 6742: 3242:, in the north of the county. The largest town, 2825:is the only motorway that runs through Cumbria. 1939:GVA and GDP by local authority district in 2022 7587: 2121:List of Parliamentary constituencies in Cumbria 7910:"Mid-Year Population Estimates, UK, June 2022" 7798: 7011: 4598:Lack of extent of Old English written evidence 3238:Cumbria's largest settlement and only city is 1358:is maintained although it was closed in 1945. 876:While not part of the region conquered in the 9242: 8944: 8634: 8463:Transactions of the Yorkshire Dialect Society 7768: 7519:. Lake District National Park. Archived from 7392: 4693:Norse surviving longest in closed communities 4397:, an amateur baseball team based in Cartmel. 3790: 3703: 3616: 3529: 2063:2022 Westmorland and Furness Council election 8479:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 8339:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 3030:The busiest railway stations in Cumbria are 6582:Cumbria Police, Fire and Crime Commissioner 2966:There are only two airports in the county: 2765:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 2628:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 1361: 1218:. Between 1974 and 2023 it was governed by 1121:The historic counties shown within Cumbria 944: 930: 517:. It borders the Scottish council areas of 9249: 9235: 8951: 8937: 8641: 8627: 8150:"Rowrah Paves Way for Next Lewis Hamilton" 7647:"Cumberland Council election - 5 May 2022" 7244:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 6666:"New Lord-Lieutenant of Cumbria appointed" 4840:(actually held in Penrith since 2009) and 4592: 4378:. The club also play some home matches in 2674:List of schools in Westmorland and Furness 2037:covers the north and west of Cumbria, and 7884:"Ballet star shows off charity portraits" 7079: 6976: 6736: 3871:Population of Cumbria by district (2022) 3102: 2785:Learn how and when to remove this message 2648:Learn how and when to remove this message 2364:2019 General Election Results in Cumbria 1644:Whinlatter Forest Park and Visitor Centre 8402: 8368: 7957: 7569:"About Us - Lake District Wildlife Park" 6696: 5649:Sellafield Nuclear Reprocessing Facility 4871: 4861: 4851: 4823:The Australian-New Zealand feature film 4292: 4226: 3256: 2801: 2659: 2057:, and Westmorland and Furness has had a 1676:Grizedale Forest Park and Visitor Centre 1515: 1505: 1497: 1458: 1439: 1258: 1116: 974:, which originally meant "compatriots". 813: 597:area of Lancashire, and a small part of 9553:Counties of England established in 1974 8528: 6902:Philips' Elementary Atlas and Geography 4382:, as well as other locations. Cumbrian 1011:in 1066 and thus was excluded from the 894:which passes through northern Cumbria. 9540: 8493: 8460: 8437: 8324: 8287: 8285: 8283: 8281: 8279: 8277: 7419: 7395:"Fukushima - disaster or distraction?" 7258: 7196: 7190: 6822:from the original on 22 September 2019 5600:Museum of Lakeland Life & Industry 4372:National Counties Cricket Championship 1708:Brockhole Lake District Visitor Centre 1502:The entrance to Whinlatter Forest Park 1490:in Cumbria), categorised by district. 561:(74,281), the largest settlements are 9230: 8932: 8622: 8575:"Kendal Calling 2009 - have your say" 8513: 8509: 8507: 8505: 8440:Language Contact in the British Isles 8387: 8353: 8291: 8275: 8273: 8271: 8269: 8267: 8265: 8263: 8261: 8259: 8257: 8034:from the original on 27 November 2021 7865:from the original on 6 September 2011 7469:from the original on 24 December 2013 7432:from the original on 14 December 2021 7413: 7359: 7211: 7045: 7043: 6789:from the original on 24 November 2021 5834:List of people from Barrow-in-Furness 4847: 4579: 4539: 4503:were a Workington-based professional 2837:at the border with Scotland north of 916:who were probably descendants of the 327:6,768 km (2,613 sq mi) 7326: 7291: 7018:. Aldershot, England: Scolar Press. 4407:Cumberland and Westmorland wrestling 2763:adding citations to reliable sources 2730: 2626:adding citations to reliable sources 2593: 2155:2019 United Kingdom general election 1287:, its longest and largest lake. The 624:; the latter have been designated a 8202:"British Speedway's Premier League" 7978:from the original on 2 January 2016 7722:"Duchy of Lancaster – Jurisdiction" 7148:from the original on 20 August 2018 7100:from the original on 20 August 2018 6925: 6678:from the original on 7 January 2024 6634:List of Lord Lieutenants of Cumbria 5610:National Nature Reserves in Cumbria 5505:Lakeside & Haverthwaite Railway 4618:Scandinavian influences vocabulary 4388:North Lancashire and Cumbria League 4255:. Barrow were then promoted to the 1660:Tullie House Museum and Art Gallery 1194:, along with the North Lonsdale or 878:Romans' initial conquest of Britain 644:. The south-west contains the 13: 8533:. London: Unwin Hyman. p. 72. 8502: 8254: 7575:from the original on 15 March 2017 7549:from the original on 2 August 2010 7401:from the original on 11 April 2020 7178:from the original on 27 April 2010 7040: 6089:Hugh Lowther, 5th Earl of Lonsdale 3785: 3698: 3611: 3524: 3221:The largest settlements in Cumbria 3152: 3136: 2061:majority administration since the 2053:majority administration since the 1933: 908:) the inhabitants of Cumbria were 694:. The region was on the border of 663:, England's highest mountain, and 128:Location of Cumbria within England 14: 9579: 8856:List of civil parishes in Cumbria 8601: 8518:. Oxford: Blackwell. p. 125. 8392:. London: Routledge. p. 106. 8242:from the original on 15 July 2021 7327:Gill, Jepson (15 November 2017). 7261:Norman rule in Cumbria, 1092-1136 7216:. Bowles, Christopher R. Oxford. 7212:Ronan, Toolis (31 January 2017). 6851:from the original on 3 April 2016 6614:Etymology of Cumbrian place names 5823: 4826:The Navigator: A Medieval Odyssey 4764:Cumberland and Westmorland Herald 4706:Carlisle retaken by Scots in 1136 4182: 3200: 2035:Cumberland unitary authority area 1346:, also a national landscape. The 1248:Cumberland and Westmorland Herald 1182:from the traditional counties of 1171:of 10 October 1957 was the worst 9558:Former non-metropolitan counties 9521: 9301: 8516:Languages in Britain and Ireland 8132:"About Cumbria Kart Racing Club" 7853:A Vision of Britain through time 7360:Sarah, Gristwood (9 June 2016). 7201:. Penguin Books. pp. 68–69. 7144:. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. 7061:from the original on 1 July 2018 7012:Phythian-Adams, Charles (1996). 6629:List of High Sheriffs of Cumbria 6561: 6547: 6533: 6519: 6505: 6491: 6470: 6456: 6442: 5806: 5792: 5778: 5764: 5742: 5672: 5662: 5626: 5620:Ravenglass & Eskdale Railway 5602: 5592: 5532: 5522: 5507: 5460: 5450: 5435: 5411: 5401: 5386: 5366: 5338: 5333: 5322: 5308: 5303: 5293: 5288: 5283: 5273: 5268: 5253: 5248: 5238: 5233: 5223: 5218: 5208: 5203: 5193: 5188: 5178: 5160: 5150: 5140: 5129: 5078: 5064: 5050: 5031: 5025: 5011: 4997: 4983: 4960: 4946: 4932: 4918: 4906: 4892: 4339:, Barrow Island, Hensingham and 3496: 3485: 3474: 3463: 3452: 3441: 3430: 3419: 3408: 3397: 3382: 3371: 3360: 3349: 3338: 3327: 3316: 3305: 3294: 3283: 3199: 3184: 3183: 3167: 3151: 3135: 3119: 3101: 3084: 3083: 3076: 2934: 2923: 2912: 2901: 2886: 2875: 2864: 2853: 2735: 2598: 2539: 2538: 2492: 2491: 2465: 2464: 2444: 2443: 2433: 2432: 2412: 2411: 2401: 2400: 2055:2022 Cumberland Council election 1435:Roxburgh, Ettrick and Lauderdale 468: 417: 122: 91: 82: 71: 8567: 8537: 8522: 8487: 8454: 8431: 8396: 8381: 8362: 8347: 8329:. London: Methuen. p. 256. 8318: 8224: 8194: 8164: 8142: 8134:. 21 April 2012. Archived from 8124: 8098: 8072: 8046: 8016: 7990: 7951: 7930: 7902: 7876: 7845: 7824: 7742: 7714: 7689: 7664: 7639: 7613: 7561: 7481: 7465:. Personneltoday. 3 June 2010. 7444: 7393:Richard Black (18 March 2011). 7386: 7353: 7331:. Stroud: Amberley Publishing. 7320: 7285: 7252: 7205: 7160: 7138:"Frontiers of the Roman Empire" 7130: 7121: 7112: 7073: 7005: 6970: 6945: 6928:"Terminology topics 5: Cumbria" 6919: 5479:Hawkshead Grammar School Museum 4773:are weekly newspapers based in 4350: 3168: 2029:Westmorland and Furness Council 1464:BAE Systems Submarine Solutions 1406:eastward along the border with 988:, more recent discoveries near 425: 8966:Ceremonial counties of England 7915:Office for National Statistics 7780:Office for National Statistics 7599:Office for National Statistics 7172:Online Etymological Dictionary 6769: 6756:Office for National Statistics 6722:Office for National Statistics 6710: 6706:. 13 March 2020. p. 5161. 6690: 6658: 6624:List of Cumbria-related topics 4459:About Cumbria Kart Racing Club 4270: 4222: 3967: 3120: 3046:. The 399 miles (642 km) 1: 9528:North West England portal 8325:Strang, Barbara M, H (1970). 7543:"Lake District National Park" 7517:"Lake District National Park" 6651: 4645:’, and possible that use of ‘ 4530:protected geographical status 4234:, the home of Carlisle United 4219:) and the Carlisle Kestrels. 3512:Population totals for Cumbria 3233: 3069: 2990:. North Cumbria is closer to 2670:List of schools in Cumberland 2013: 1309:Yorkshire Dales national park 902: 848:Lancashire North of the Sands 790: 759: 642:Yorkshire Dales national park 8873:Parliamentary constituencies 7958:Henricks, Thomas S. (1991). 7938:"Uppies and Downies website" 7420:Fresco, Adam (2 June 2010). 7118:Barrowclough (2010), p. 105. 6910:George Philip & Son Ltd. 5830:List of people from Carlisle 5654:Skelton Transmitting Station 4680:is claimed by both languages 4400: 3861:Great Britain Historical GIS 2726: 2589: 1254: 1175:in Great Britain's history. 686:The county contains several 628:. South of the vale are the 620:and to the east part of the 44:Ceremonial county in England 16:Ceremonial county of England 7: 8390:A Social History of English 7362:The Story of Beatrix Potter 7051:"Local Government Act 1972" 6816:Lake District National Park 6484: 5842:List of people from Cumbria 5740:Windermere Steamboat Museum 5409:Haig Colliery Mining Museum 4356:Cumbria County Cricket Club 4263:as a result of winning the 3014:is only minor, operated by 2581: 2114: 1885:Lake District Wildlife Park 1528:Lake District National Park 1394:in the west, and along the 1334:, and to the south are the 1307:, which are all within the 1112:Lake District National Park 683:another national landscape 640:, which are all within the 10: 9584: 8898:Grade II* listed buildings 8358:. London: BBC. p. 27. 7961:Origins of Mass ball Games 7364:. London: Pavilion Books. 7306:10.1179/007817286790616516 7080:Castleden, Rodney (1992). 6977:Molyneaux, George (2015). 5838:List of people from Kendal 5827: 5754: 5515:Langwathby railway station 5353:Church of St Olaf, Wasdale 4790:BBC North East and Cumbria 4714: 4710: 4697: 4404: 4362:clubs that constitute the 4327:teams; Wath Brow Hornets, 4321:Rugby League Championships 4186: 4167: 3971: 3515: 3345:Republic of Ireland, 1,359 3226: 2667: 2363: 2118: 2022: 1575: 1493: 1454: 1277:UNESCO world heritage site 1263:Topographic map of Cumbria 1192:County Borough of Carlisle 1009:Norman conquest of England 807: 803: 734:qualities, notably by the 18: 9517: 9479: 9396: 9333: 9310: 9299: 9283:Cheshire West and Chester 9268: 8976: 8865: 8696: 8675: 8664: 8545:"Travel - Kendal Calling" 8448:10.1515/9783111678658.369 8417:10.1017/s0047404500004358 6555:North West England portal 5914:Catherine Hall (novelist) 5434:, art gallery and museum 5109:Armitt Museum and Library 4884: 4678:she’ (3rd person pronoun) 4544: 4524:in the 18th century. The 4437: 3974:List of places in Cumbria 3884: 3881: 3878: 3875: 3855: 3542:—     2700:Barrow Sixth Form College 2343: 2337: 2331: 2318: 2312: 2306: 2304:Westmorland and Lonsdale 2293: 2287: 2281: 2268: 2262: 2256: 2243: 2237: 2218: 2212: 2206: 2200: 1380:Tan Hill, North Yorkshire 1368:Deadwater, Northumberland 1126: Boundary of Cumbria 1090:and other artists of the 722:mining took place on the 608:, the wide valley of the 457: 434: 416: 411: 370: 362: 352: 341: 331: 323: 313: 303: 296: 292: 282: 272: 262: 241: 224: 219:Local Government Act 1972 214: 206: 194: 180: 168: 133: 121: 65: 56: 49: 9041:East Riding of Yorkshire 8893:Grade I listed buildings 7259:Sharpe, Richard (2006). 6159:Josefina de Vasconcellos 5656:(UK's tallest structure) 5539:Long-distance footpaths 5495:Hodbarrow Nature Reserve 4842:Kendal Mountain Festival 4833:in 14th-century Europe. 4744: 4300:, home of Barrow Raiders 4162: 3926:Westmorland and Furness 3016:Associated British Ports 3005: 2942:(Carlisle to Workington) 2845:within Cumbria include: 2143:Westmorland and Lonsdale 2018: 1978:Westmorland and Furness 1776:Cumberland Pencil Museum 1362:Boundaries and divisions 1212:West Riding of Yorkshire 1161:West Riding of Yorkshire 1082:and Carlisle all became 852:West Riding of Yorkshire 777:is from an entry in the 19:Not to be confused with 9325:Westmorland and Furness 8688:Westmorland and Furness 8613:Encyclopædia Britannica 8579:The Westmorland Gazette 8529:Jackson, Peter (1989). 7964:. Bloomsbury Academic. 6847:. Lakedistrict.gov.uk. 6309:Samuel Taylor Coleridge 6054:George MacDonald Fraser 5786:Castlerigg Stone Circle 5520:Lakeland Wildlife Oasis 5348:Castlerigg Stone Circle 4770:The Westmorland Gazette 4758:North-West Evening Mail 4593:Scandinavian/Norse/Dane 4510: 4393:Cumbria is home to the 3996:Arlecdon and Frizington 3323:Northern Ireland, 2,289 3229:Demographics of Cumbria 3064:Settle-Carlisle Railway 3044:Oxenholme Lake District 3025: 2797: 2279:Penrith and The Border 2149:. Five were won by the 2039:Westmorland and Furness 1598:Windermere Lake Cruises 1484:Cumbria Fire and Rescue 1413:Cumbria is bordered by 1243:The Westmorland Gazette 1228:Westmorland and Furness 1216:Sedbergh Rural District 1178:Cumbria was created in 1100:Samuel Taylor Coleridge 832:administrative counties 820:Castlerigg stone circle 756:"land of the Cumbrians" 741: 714:, and there was also a 579:Westmorland and Furness 449:Westmorland and Furness 8716:Appleby-in-Westmorland 8494:Jewell, Helen (1994). 7197:Davies, John (2007) . 7055:www.legislation.gov.uk 5944:Baron Campbell-Savours 5934:Christopher Wordsworth 5685:Stott Park Bobbin Mill 5660:South Lakes Safari Zoo 5639:Sea to Sea Cycle Route 4913:Accessible open space 4900:Abbey/Priory/Cathedral 4879: 4869: 4859: 4301: 4235: 3991:Appleby-in-Westmorland 3262: 3056:Windermere Branch Line 3018:alongside the Port of 2968:Carlisle Lake District 2961: 2818: 2665: 2335:Dale Campbell-Savours 2139:Penrith and the Border 2070:Cumbria County Council 1870:Beatrix Potter Gallery 1568:South Lakes Safari Zoo 1523: 1513: 1503: 1467: 1451: 1354:which once reached to 1344:Arnside and Silverdale 1264: 1220:Cumbria County Council 1164: 1001:kingdom of Northumbria 994:Kingdom of Strathclyde 945: 931: 827: 681:Arnside and Silverdale 541:to the south, and the 366:74/km (190/sq mi) 298:Ceremonial county 9406:Blackburn with Darwen 8731:Bowness-on-Windermere 8356:The Routes of English 8354:Elmes, Simon (1999). 8292:Wales, Katie (2006). 8172:"Workington Speedway" 6957:epns.nottingham.ac.uk 6906:John Francon Williams 6619:Healthcare in Cumbria 6577:Anglo-Scottish border 6527:United Kingdom portal 6344:Dame Stella Rimington 6109:James Alexander Smith 4875: 4865: 4855: 4296: 4230: 4016:Bowness-on-Windermere 3260: 3000:Glasgow International 2984:Liverpool John Lennon 2956:Stagecoach North West 2805: 2717:University of Cumbria 2663: 1900:The Homes of Football 1602:Bowness-on-Windermere 1536:Bowness-on-Windermere 1519: 1509: 1501: 1462: 1443: 1262: 1120: 1052:Industrial Revolution 817: 779:Anglo Saxon Chronicle 720:Industrial Revolution 519:Dumfries and Galloway 243: • Summer ( 8968:   → 8741:Broughton-in-Furness 8388:Leith, Dick (1983). 8371:The Celtic Languages 8327:A History of English 6926:Tim (30 July 2011). 6900:Cumbrian Mountains: 5500:Killington Reservoir 4926:Amusement/Theme Park 4814:Smooth Lake District 4395:Cartmel Valley Lions 4376:NCCA Knockout Trophy 3217:class=notpageimage| 3048:West Coast Main Line 2972:Barrow/Walney Island 2812:West Coast Main Line 2759:improve this section 2622:improve this section 1480:Cumbria Constabulary 1318:, the valley of the 863:Langdale axe factory 842:, to which parts of 822:dates from the late 724:Cumberland coalfield 549:, which is also its 423:Districts of Cumbria 305:Lord Lieutenant 277:Cumbria Constabulary 8964:←    8699:(cities in italics) 8676:Unitary authorities 8585:on 6 September 2018 8555:on 6 September 2018 8405:Language in Society 8160:on 11 January 2012. 8086:on 30 December 2006 8080:"Amateur Wrestling" 8030:. 17 January 2020. 7890:on 20 November 2015 7545:. Cumbria Tourism. 7127:Shotter (2014), p.5 6785:. 5 November 2021. 5543:Cumbria Coastal Way 5379:Eden Valley Railway 5359:Coast to Coast Walk 4977:Forestry Commission 4345:National Conference 4217:Morecambe Bay Storm 3872: 3513: 3052:Cumbrian Coast Line 2198:Barrow and Furness 1956:GDP per capita (£) 1950:GVA per capita (£) 1940: 1066:saw large iron and 1031:and the associated 1029:early modern period 1021:Anglo-Scottish Wars 1007:at the time of the 889:World Heritage Site 846:(the area known as 690:monuments, such as 657:world heritage site 537:to the south-east, 183:Constituent country 149: /  9563:North West England 9335:Greater Manchester 9262:North West England 9066:Greater Manchester 8112:on 9 February 2007 8060:on 9 February 2007 7651:Cumberland Council 7523:on 19 October 2013 7451:BAE Workforce 2024 7199:A History of Wales 6703:The London Gazette 6671:Cumberland Council 6640:Outline of England 6478:William Wordsworth 6429:William Wordsworth 6389:Thomas Henry Ismay 6189:Lady Anne Clifford 6014:Fletcher Christian 5969:Dorothy Wordsworth 5590:Millom Folk Museum 5158:Carlisle Cathedral 5115:Bassenthwaite Lake 5099:Appleby Horse Fair 4880: 4870: 4860: 4848:Places of interest 4580:Anglo-Saxon/Viking 4540:Dialect influences 4526:Cumberland sausage 4386:teams play in the 4370:, competes in the 4302: 4257:Conference Premier 4236: 4189:Uppies and Downies 3870: 3511: 3389:United States, 493 3263: 2819: 2666: 2151:Conservative Party 2127:Barrow and Furness 2105:Duchy of Lancaster 2025:Cumberland Council 1938: 1692:Carlisle Cathedral 1628:Ullswater Steamers 1524: 1514: 1504: 1468: 1452: 1332:national landscape 1265: 1165: 1096:William Wordsworth 1037:sieges of Carlisle 828: 810:History of Cumbria 636:, and part of the 626:national landscape 515:North West England 201:North West England 9535: 9534: 9224: 9223: 8971: 8963: 8926: 8925: 8773:Grange-over-Sands 8763:Dalton-in-Furness 8726:Barrow-in-Furness 8697:Major settlements 8651:Ceremonial county 8514:Price, G (2000). 8176:Workington Comets 8138:on 21 April 2012. 8004:on 31 August 2011 7786:on 10 August 2011 7489:"Cumbria Tourism" 6990:978-0-19-871791-1 6604:Cumbrian toponymy 6587:Cumbria shootings 6324:Sir James Ramsden 6229:Maurice Flitcroft 5909:British Sea Power 5869:Alfred Wainwright 5752: 5751: 5091: 5090: 5019:Places of Worship 4818:BBC Radio Cumbria 4796:in the north and 4534:Cartmel Peninsula 4501:Workington Comets 4413:Scottish Backhold 4364:National Counties 4202:medieval football 4046:Dalton-in-Furness 4011:Barrow-in-Furness 4001:Askam and Ireleth 3965: 3964: 3868: 3867: 3851: 3850: 3775: 3774: 3688: 3687: 3601: 3600: 3509: 3508: 3356:South Africa, 603 3244:Barrow-in-Furness 3111:Barrow-in-Furness 3036:Barrow-in-Furness 2996:Glasgow Prestwick 2948: 2947: 2795: 2794: 2787: 2658: 2657: 2650: 2579: 2578: 2454:Liberal Democrats 2384:Change from 2017 2378:Change from 2017 2359: 2358: 2082:Barrow-in-Furness 2074:district councils 2011: 2010: 1953:GDP (£ billions) 1947:GVA (£ billions) 1931: 1930: 1927: 1926: 1812:Barrow-in-Furness 1751: 1750: 1240:Local newspapers 1208:Barrow-in-Furness 1190:, the Cumberland 1092:Romantic movement 1064:Barrow-in-Furness 979:Early Middle Ages 912:-speaking native 789:, who ruled from 575:unitary authority 563:Barrow-in-Furness 511:ceremonial county 461: 460: 353: • Rank 332: • Rank 315:High Sheriff 59:Ceremonial county 9575: 9526: 9525: 9524: 9305: 9251: 9244: 9237: 9228: 9227: 9126:Northamptonshire 8969: 8959: 8953: 8946: 8939: 8930: 8929: 8908:Lord Lieutenants 8659: 8653: 8643: 8636: 8629: 8620: 8619: 8595: 8594: 8592: 8590: 8581:. Archived from 8571: 8565: 8564: 8562: 8560: 8551:. Archived from 8541: 8535: 8534: 8526: 8520: 8519: 8511: 8500: 8499: 8491: 8485: 8484: 8478: 8470: 8458: 8452: 8451: 8435: 8429: 8428: 8400: 8394: 8393: 8385: 8379: 8378: 8366: 8360: 8359: 8351: 8345: 8344: 8338: 8330: 8322: 8316: 8315: 8299: 8296:Northern English 8289: 8252: 8251: 8249: 8247: 8228: 8222: 8221: 8219: 8217: 8208:. Archived from 8206:British Speedway 8198: 8192: 8191: 8189: 8187: 8178:. Archived from 8168: 8162: 8161: 8156:. Archived from 8146: 8140: 8139: 8128: 8122: 8121: 8119: 8117: 8108:. Archived from 8102: 8096: 8095: 8093: 8091: 8082:. Archived from 8076: 8070: 8069: 8067: 8065: 8056:. Archived from 8050: 8044: 8043: 8041: 8039: 8020: 8014: 8013: 8011: 8009: 8000:. Archived from 7998:"Times and Star" 7994: 7988: 7987: 7985: 7983: 7955: 7949: 7948: 7946: 7944: 7934: 7928: 7927: 7925: 7923: 7906: 7900: 7899: 7897: 7895: 7886:. Archived from 7880: 7874: 7873: 7872: 7870: 7849: 7843: 7842: 7840: 7838: 7832:"UK Census Data" 7828: 7822: 7821: 7819: 7817: 7802: 7796: 7795: 7793: 7791: 7782:. Archived from 7772: 7766: 7765: 7763: 7761: 7746: 7740: 7739: 7737: 7735: 7726: 7718: 7712: 7711: 7709: 7707: 7693: 7687: 7686: 7684: 7682: 7668: 7662: 7661: 7659: 7657: 7643: 7637: 7636: 7634: 7632: 7617: 7611: 7610: 7608: 7606: 7591: 7585: 7584: 7582: 7580: 7565: 7559: 7558: 7556: 7554: 7539: 7533: 7532: 7530: 7528: 7513: 7500: 7499: 7497: 7495: 7485: 7479: 7478: 7476: 7474: 7459: 7453: 7448: 7442: 7441: 7439: 7437: 7417: 7411: 7410: 7408: 7406: 7390: 7384: 7383: 7357: 7351: 7350: 7324: 7318: 7317: 7294:Northern History 7289: 7283: 7282: 7256: 7250: 7249: 7243: 7235: 7209: 7203: 7202: 7194: 7188: 7187: 7185: 7183: 7164: 7158: 7157: 7155: 7153: 7134: 7128: 7125: 7119: 7116: 7110: 7109: 7107: 7105: 7077: 7071: 7070: 7068: 7066: 7047: 7038: 7037: 7009: 7003: 7002: 6974: 6968: 6967: 6965: 6963: 6949: 6943: 6942: 6940: 6938: 6923: 6917: 6898: 6889: 6888: 6886: 6884: 6870: 6861: 6860: 6858: 6856: 6841: 6832: 6831: 6829: 6827: 6808: 6799: 6798: 6796: 6794: 6773: 6767: 6766: 6764: 6762: 6740: 6734: 6733: 6731: 6729: 6714: 6708: 6707: 6694: 6688: 6687: 6685: 6683: 6662: 6609:Cumbric language 6592:Cumbrian dialect 6571: 6566: 6565: 6557: 6552: 6551: 6550: 6543: 6538: 6537: 6536: 6529: 6524: 6523: 6522: 6515: 6510: 6509: 6508: 6501: 6499:Geography portal 6496: 6495: 6494: 6474: 6460: 6446: 6424:William Whitelaw 6384:Thomas DeQuincey 6364:Stuart Stockdale 6359:Stuart Lancaster 6294:Richard T. Slone 6269:Norman Nicholson 6174:Kathleen Ferrier 6119:Jimmy Lewthwaite 5994:Edward Troughton 5974:Douglas Ferreira 5810: 5796: 5782: 5768: 5746: 5676: 5666: 5630: 5624:heritage railway 5606: 5596: 5536: 5530:Lanercost Priory 5526: 5511: 5464: 5454: 5439: 5419:Harrison Stickle 5415: 5405: 5390: 5370: 5342: 5337: 5326: 5312: 5307: 5297: 5292: 5287: 5277: 5272: 5257: 5252: 5242: 5237: 5227: 5222: 5212: 5207: 5197: 5192: 5182: 5168:Carlisle Citadel 5164: 5154: 5144: 5139:house and museum 5133: 5093: 5092: 5082: 5068: 5054: 5044: 5035: 5029: 5015: 5001: 4991:Heritage railway 4987: 4968:English Heritage 4964: 4950: 4936: 4922: 4910: 4896: 4882: 4881: 4877:Muncaster Castle 4806:Heart North West 4517:Michelin-starred 4479:Anthony Davidson 4465:world champions 4455:Lakeland Circuit 4333:Egremont Rangers 4253:Conference North 3873: 3869: 3792: 3787: 3779: 3778: 3705: 3700: 3692: 3691: 3618: 3613: 3605: 3604: 3531: 3526: 3518: 3517: 3514: 3510: 3502: 3500: 3499: 3491: 3489: 3488: 3481:Netherlands, 167 3480: 3478: 3477: 3469: 3467: 3466: 3458: 3456: 3455: 3447: 3445: 3444: 3437:New Zealand, 241 3436: 3434: 3433: 3425: 3423: 3422: 3414: 3412: 3411: 3403: 3401: 3400: 3388: 3386: 3385: 3377: 3375: 3374: 3366: 3364: 3363: 3355: 3353: 3352: 3344: 3342: 3341: 3333: 3331: 3330: 3322: 3320: 3319: 3311: 3309: 3308: 3301:Scotland, 16,628 3300: 3298: 3297: 3290:England, 454,137 3289: 3287: 3286: 3277: 3276: 3203: 3202: 3187: 3186: 3171: 3170: 3155: 3154: 3139: 3138: 3123: 3122: 3105: 3104: 3087: 3086: 3080: 3062:and much of the 2938: 2937: 2927: 2926: 2916: 2915: 2905: 2904: 2890: 2889: 2879: 2878: 2868: 2867: 2857: 2856: 2848: 2847: 2790: 2783: 2779: 2776: 2770: 2739: 2731: 2691:Carlisle College 2653: 2646: 2642: 2639: 2633: 2602: 2594: 2542: 2541: 2495: 2494: 2468: 2467: 2447: 2446: 2436: 2435: 2415: 2414: 2404: 2403: 2361: 2360: 2352: 2346: 2341:Tony Cunningham 2340: 2334: 2321: 2315: 2310:Michael Jopling 2309: 2296: 2290: 2284: 2271: 2265: 2260:Jack Cunningham 2259: 2246: 2240: 2234: 2221: 2215: 2209: 2203: 2160: 2159: 2059:Liberal Democrat 1941: 1937: 1792:Muncaster Castle 1755: 1754: 1577: 1576: 1573: 1572: 1521:Muncaster Castle 1429:in England, and 1303:and part of the 1235:a shooting spree 1210:) and, from the 1173:nuclear accident 1158: 1149: 1140: 1131: 1125: 1048:Northern England 1041:Jacobite risings 972:Common Brittonic 948: 936: 907: 904: 799: 795: 792: 787:Owain ap Dyfnwal 768: 764: 761: 746:The place names 523:Scottish Borders 505: 500: 499: 496: 495: 492: 489: 486: 483: 480: 477: 474: 429: 428: 421: 345: 248: 185: 164: 163: 161: 160: 159: 154: 153:54.500°N 3.250°W 150: 147: 146: 145: 142: 126: 111:Carlisle Citadel 95: 86: 75: 47: 46: 9583: 9582: 9578: 9577: 9576: 9574: 9573: 9572: 9538: 9537: 9536: 9531: 9522: 9520: 9513: 9475: 9466:West Lancashire 9392: 9329: 9306: 9297: 9264: 9255: 9225: 9220: 9166:South Yorkshire 9141:Nottinghamshire 9136:North Yorkshire 9056:Gloucestershire 8996:Buckinghamshire 8972: 8957: 8927: 8922: 8861: 8850: 8788:Kirkby Lonsdale 8698: 8692: 8671: 8660: 8655: 8649: 8647: 8604: 8599: 8598: 8588: 8586: 8573: 8572: 8568: 8558: 8556: 8543: 8542: 8538: 8527: 8523: 8512: 8503: 8492: 8488: 8472: 8471: 8459: 8455: 8436: 8432: 8411:(2): 215–2246. 8401: 8397: 8386: 8382: 8367: 8363: 8352: 8348: 8332: 8331: 8323: 8319: 8312: 8290: 8255: 8245: 8243: 8230: 8229: 8225: 8215: 8213: 8200: 8199: 8195: 8185: 8183: 8182:on 19 July 2018 8170: 8169: 8165: 8148: 8147: 8143: 8130: 8129: 8125: 8115: 8113: 8104: 8103: 8099: 8089: 8087: 8078: 8077: 8073: 8063: 8061: 8052: 8051: 8047: 8037: 8035: 8028:News & Star 8022: 8021: 8017: 8007: 8005: 7996: 7995: 7991: 7981: 7979: 7972: 7956: 7952: 7942: 7940: 7936: 7935: 7931: 7921: 7919: 7918:. 26 March 2024 7908: 7907: 7903: 7893: 7891: 7882: 7881: 7877: 7868: 7866: 7850: 7846: 7836: 7834: 7830: 7829: 7825: 7815: 7813: 7812:on 29 June 2011 7804: 7803: 7799: 7789: 7787: 7774: 7773: 7769: 7759: 7757: 7748: 7747: 7743: 7733: 7731: 7729:Farrer & Co 7724: 7720: 7719: 7715: 7705: 7703: 7695: 7694: 7690: 7680: 7678: 7670: 7669: 7665: 7655: 7653: 7645: 7644: 7640: 7630: 7628: 7619: 7618: 7614: 7604: 7602: 7601:. 24 April 2024 7593: 7592: 7588: 7578: 7576: 7567: 7566: 7562: 7552: 7550: 7541: 7540: 7536: 7526: 7524: 7515: 7514: 7503: 7493: 7491: 7487: 7486: 7482: 7472: 7470: 7461: 7460: 7456: 7449: 7445: 7435: 7433: 7418: 7414: 7404: 7402: 7391: 7387: 7372: 7358: 7354: 7339: 7325: 7321: 7290: 7286: 7271: 7257: 7253: 7237: 7236: 7224: 7210: 7206: 7195: 7191: 7181: 7179: 7166: 7165: 7161: 7151: 7149: 7136: 7135: 7131: 7126: 7122: 7117: 7113: 7103: 7101: 7094: 7078: 7074: 7064: 7062: 7049: 7048: 7041: 7026: 7010: 7006: 6991: 6975: 6971: 6961: 6959: 6951: 6950: 6946: 6936: 6934: 6924: 6920: 6899: 6892: 6882: 6880: 6872: 6871: 6864: 6854: 6852: 6843: 6842: 6835: 6825: 6823: 6818:. 17 May 2013. 6810: 6809: 6802: 6792: 6790: 6775: 6774: 6770: 6760: 6758: 6741: 6737: 6727: 6725: 6716: 6715: 6711: 6695: 6691: 6681: 6679: 6674:. 5 July 2023. 6664: 6663: 6659: 6654: 6567: 6560: 6553: 6548: 6546: 6539: 6534: 6532: 6525: 6520: 6518: 6511: 6506: 6504: 6497: 6492: 6490: 6487: 6480: 6475: 6466: 6461: 6452: 6447: 6438: 6419:William Stobart 6369:Taylor Charters 6349:Stephen Holgate 6329:Sir John Barrow 6064:Georgia Stanway 6029:Frank McPherson 6024:Francis Howgill 6019:Francis Dunnery 5964:Donald Campbell 5929:Christine McVie 5924:Chris Bonington 5844: 5826: 5821: 5820: 5819: 5816: 5811: 5802: 5797: 5788: 5783: 5774: 5769: 5757: 5735:Whinfell Forest 5644:Seathwaite Tarn 5615:Quaker tapestry 5042: 5030: 4850: 4747: 4719: 4713: 4700: 4595: 4582: 4547: 4542: 4513: 4495:David Coulthard 4440: 4409: 4403: 4353: 4282:, Wigton RUFC, 4273: 4265:National League 4261:Football League 4243:Carlisle United 4225: 4196:is home to the 4191: 4185: 4170: 4165: 4160: 4076:Kirkby Lonsdale 3976: 3970: 3886: 3857: 3497: 3495: 3486: 3484: 3475: 3473: 3464: 3462: 3453: 3451: 3442: 3440: 3431: 3429: 3420: 3418: 3409: 3407: 3398: 3396: 3383: 3381: 3372: 3370: 3361: 3359: 3350: 3348: 3339: 3337: 3328: 3326: 3317: 3315: 3306: 3304: 3295: 3293: 3284: 3282: 3236: 3231: 3225: 3224: 3223: 3222: 3219: 3213: 3212: 3211: 3210: 3204: 3196: 3195: 3194: 3188: 3180: 3179: 3178: 3172: 3164: 3163: 3162: 3156: 3148: 3147: 3146: 3140: 3132: 3131: 3130: 3124: 3116: 3115: 3114: 3106: 3098: 3097: 3096: 3088: 3072: 3028: 3008: 2964: 2935: 2924: 2913: 2902: 2887: 2876: 2865: 2854: 2816:Grayrigg Forest 2800: 2791: 2780: 2774: 2771: 2756: 2740: 2729: 2698:which includes 2696:Furness College 2676: 2654: 2643: 2637: 2634: 2619: 2603: 2592: 2584: 2351: CON  2350: 2345: LAB  2344: 2339: LAB  2338: 2333: LAB  2332: 2319: 2314: CON  2313: 2308: CON  2307: 2295: CON  2294: 2289: CON  2288: 2283: CON  2282: 2270: CON  2269: 2264: LAB  2263: 2258: LAB  2257: 2245: CON  2244: 2239: LAB  2238: 2233: LAB  2232: 2220: CON  2219: 2214: LAB  2213: 2208: LAB  2207: 2202: CON  2201: 2123: 2117: 2031: 2023:Main articles: 2021: 2016: 1936: 1934:Economic output 1854:Carlisle Castle 1496: 1457: 1423:North Yorkshire 1364: 1352:Ulverston Canal 1348:Lancaster Canal 1305:Yorkshire Dales 1279:which includes 1257: 1163: 1156: 1154: 1150: Historic 1147: 1145: 1141: Historic 1138: 1136: 1132: Historic 1129: 1127: 1123: 905: 812: 806: 797: 793: 766: 762: 744: 638:Yorkshire Dales 535:North Yorkshire 503: 471: 467: 453: 426: 424: 422: 407: 343: 309:Alexander Scott 242: 181: 170:Sovereign state 157: 155: 151: 148: 143: 140: 138: 136: 135: 129: 117: 100: 99: 98: 97: 96: 88: 87: 78: 77: 76: 61: 52: 45: 40: 17: 12: 11: 5: 9581: 9571: 9570: 9565: 9560: 9555: 9550: 9533: 9532: 9518: 9515: 9514: 9512: 9511: 9506: 9501: 9496: 9491: 9485: 9483: 9477: 9476: 9474: 9473: 9468: 9463: 9458: 9453: 9448: 9443: 9438: 9433: 9428: 9423: 9418: 9413: 9408: 9402: 9400: 9394: 9393: 9391: 9390: 9385: 9380: 9375: 9370: 9365: 9360: 9355: 9350: 9345: 9339: 9337: 9331: 9330: 9328: 9327: 9322: 9316: 9314: 9308: 9307: 9300: 9298: 9296: 9295: 9290: 9285: 9280: 9274: 9272: 9266: 9265: 9254: 9253: 9246: 9239: 9231: 9222: 9221: 9219: 9218: 9216:Worcestershire 9213: 9208: 9206:West Yorkshire 9203: 9198: 9193: 9188: 9183: 9178: 9173: 9168: 9163: 9158: 9153: 9148: 9143: 9138: 9133: 9131:Northumberland 9128: 9123: 9118: 9113: 9111:City of London 9108: 9103: 9101:Leicestershire 9098: 9093: 9088: 9083: 9078: 9073: 9068: 9063: 9061:Greater London 9058: 9053: 9048: 9043: 9038: 9033: 9028: 9023: 9018: 9013: 9008: 9003: 9001:Cambridgeshire 8998: 8993: 8988: 8983: 8977: 8974: 8973: 8956: 8955: 8948: 8941: 8933: 8924: 8923: 8921: 8920: 8915: 8910: 8905: 8900: 8895: 8890: 8888:Country Houses 8885: 8880: 8875: 8869: 8867: 8863: 8862: 8860: 8859: 8845: 8840: 8835: 8830: 8825: 8820: 8815: 8810: 8805: 8800: 8795: 8793:Kirkby Stephen 8790: 8785: 8780: 8775: 8770: 8765: 8760: 8755: 8750: 8743: 8738: 8733: 8728: 8723: 8718: 8713: 8708: 8702: 8700: 8694: 8693: 8691: 8690: 8685: 8679: 8677: 8673: 8672: 8668:Cumbria Portal 8665: 8662: 8661: 8646: 8645: 8638: 8631: 8623: 8617: 8616: 8603: 8602:External links 8600: 8597: 8596: 8566: 8549:Kendal Calling 8536: 8521: 8501: 8486: 8453: 8430: 8395: 8380: 8361: 8346: 8317: 8310: 8253: 8236:Michelin Guide 8223: 8212:on 3 June 2010 8193: 8163: 8154:Ergemont Today 8141: 8123: 8097: 8071: 8045: 8015: 7989: 7970: 7950: 7929: 7901: 7875: 7844: 7823: 7797: 7767: 7756:. 16 June 2024 7741: 7713: 7688: 7663: 7638: 7627:. 1 April 2023 7612: 7586: 7560: 7534: 7501: 7480: 7454: 7443: 7412: 7385: 7370: 7352: 7337: 7319: 7284: 7270:978-1873124437 7269: 7251: 7222: 7204: 7189: 7159: 7142:whc.unesco.org 7129: 7120: 7111: 7092: 7072: 7039: 7024: 7004: 6989: 6969: 6944: 6918: 6890: 6862: 6833: 6800: 6768: 6735: 6724:. 24 June 2024 6709: 6689: 6656: 6655: 6653: 6650: 6649: 6648: 6643: 6636: 6631: 6626: 6621: 6616: 6611: 6606: 6601: 6600: 6599: 6589: 6584: 6579: 6573: 6572: 6569:Cumbria portal 6558: 6544: 6541:England portal 6530: 6516: 6502: 6486: 6483: 6482: 6481: 6476: 6469: 6467: 6464:Beatrix Potter 6462: 6455: 6453: 6448: 6441: 6437: 6436: 6431: 6426: 6421: 6416: 6414:William Gilpin 6411: 6406: 6401: 6399:Troy Donockley 6396: 6391: 6386: 6381: 6376: 6371: 6366: 6361: 6356: 6351: 6346: 6341: 6336: 6331: 6326: 6321: 6316: 6311: 6306: 6301: 6299:Robert Southey 6296: 6291: 6286: 6281: 6276: 6271: 6266: 6264:Norman Gifford 6261: 6259:Norman Birkett 6256: 6251: 6246: 6241: 6239:Montagu Slater 6236: 6231: 6226: 6224:Matthew Wilson 6221: 6219:Mark Jenkinson 6216: 6211: 6206: 6204:Malcolm Wilson 6201: 6196: 6191: 6186: 6181: 6176: 6171: 6166: 6161: 6156: 6151: 6149:John Wilkinson 6146: 6141: 6136: 6131: 6126: 6121: 6116: 6111: 6106: 6101: 6096: 6091: 6086: 6081: 6076: 6071: 6066: 6061: 6056: 6051: 6046: 6041: 6036: 6031: 6026: 6021: 6016: 6011: 6006: 6001: 5996: 5991: 5989:Edward Stobart 5986: 5984:Edmund Grindal 5981: 5976: 5971: 5966: 5961: 5956: 5951: 5949:Dean Henderson 5946: 5941: 5939:Constance Spry 5936: 5931: 5926: 5921: 5919:Catherine Parr 5916: 5911: 5906: 5904:Brian Donnelly 5901: 5896: 5891: 5886: 5884:Beatrix Potter 5881: 5876: 5871: 5866: 5861: 5856: 5851: 5845: 5825: 5824:Notable people 5822: 5818: 5817: 5812: 5805: 5803: 5798: 5791: 5789: 5784: 5777: 5775: 5770: 5763: 5760: 5759: 5758: 5756: 5753: 5750: 5749: 5748: 5747: 5737: 5732: 5731: 5730: 5725: 5720: 5715: 5710: 5705: 5700: 5695: 5687: 5682: 5677: 5670:St Bees Priory 5667: 5657: 5651: 5646: 5641: 5636: 5631: 5617: 5612: 5607: 5597: 5587: 5586: 5585: 5580: 5575: 5570: 5562: 5561: 5560: 5555: 5550: 5545: 5537: 5527: 5517: 5512: 5502: 5497: 5492: 5487: 5481: 5474: 5473: 5472: 5471: 5470: 5465: 5455: 5445: 5440: 5426: 5424:Hadrian's Wall 5421: 5416: 5406: 5396: 5391: 5384:Fell Foot Park 5381: 5376: 5371: 5361: 5355: 5350: 5345: 5344: 5343: 5327: 5313: 5298: 5278: 5263: 5258: 5243: 5228: 5213: 5198: 5183: 5170: 5165: 5155: 5148:Cartmel Priory 5145: 5134: 5123: 5117: 5112: 5106: 5089: 5088: 5083: 5075: 5074: 5069: 5061: 5060: 5058:National Trust 5055: 5047: 5046: 5036: 5022: 5021: 5016: 5008: 5007: 5005:Historic House 5002: 4994: 4993: 4988: 4980: 4979: 4974: 4971: 4970: 4965: 4957: 4956: 4951: 4943: 4942: 4937: 4929: 4928: 4923: 4915: 4914: 4911: 4903: 4902: 4897: 4889: 4888: 4867:Hadrian's Wall 4849: 4846: 4838:Kendal Calling 4804:in the south. 4798:BBC North West 4746: 4743: 4742: 4741: 4738: 4730: 4727: 4715:Main article: 4712: 4709: 4708: 4707: 4704: 4699: 4696: 4695: 4694: 4691: 4684: 4681: 4674: 4654: 4639: 4616: 4611: 4607: 4602: 4599: 4594: 4591: 4590: 4589: 4586: 4581: 4578: 4577: 4576: 4573: 4567: 4564: 4561: 4558: 4554: 4551: 4546: 4543: 4541: 4538: 4512: 4509: 4475:Johnny Herbert 4467:Lewis Hamilton 4439: 4436: 4405:Main article: 4402: 4399: 4358:is one of the 4352: 4349: 4272: 4269: 4224: 4221: 4187:Main article: 4184: 4183:Football codes 4181: 4169: 4166: 4164: 4161: 4159: 4158: 4153: 4148: 4143: 4138: 4133: 4128: 4123: 4118: 4113: 4108: 4103: 4098: 4093: 4088: 4083: 4081:Kirkby Stephen 4078: 4073: 4068: 4063: 4058: 4053: 4048: 4043: 4038: 4033: 4028: 4023: 4018: 4013: 4008: 4003: 3998: 3993: 3988: 3983: 3977: 3972:Main article: 3969: 3966: 3963: 3962: 3959: 3956: 3953: 3950: 3947: 3943: 3942: 3939: 3936: 3933: 3930: 3927: 3923: 3922: 3919: 3916: 3913: 3910: 3907: 3903: 3902: 3899: 3896: 3893: 3889: 3888: 3883: 3880: 3877: 3866: 3865: 3853: 3852: 3849: 3848: 3845: 3842: 3838: 3837: 3834: 3831: 3827: 3826: 3823: 3820: 3816: 3815: 3812: 3809: 3805: 3804: 3801: 3798: 3794: 3793: 3788: 3783: 3776: 3773: 3772: 3769: 3766: 3762: 3761: 3758: 3755: 3751: 3750: 3747: 3744: 3740: 3739: 3736: 3733: 3729: 3728: 3725: 3722: 3718: 3717: 3714: 3711: 3707: 3706: 3701: 3696: 3689: 3686: 3685: 3682: 3679: 3675: 3674: 3671: 3668: 3664: 3663: 3660: 3657: 3653: 3652: 3649: 3646: 3642: 3641: 3638: 3635: 3631: 3630: 3627: 3624: 3620: 3619: 3614: 3609: 3602: 3599: 3598: 3595: 3592: 3588: 3587: 3584: 3581: 3577: 3576: 3573: 3570: 3566: 3565: 3562: 3559: 3555: 3554: 3551: 3548: 3544: 3543: 3540: 3537: 3533: 3532: 3527: 3522: 3507: 3506: 3505: 3504: 3503:Singapore, 160 3493: 3482: 3471: 3460: 3449: 3438: 3427: 3416: 3415:Hong Kong, 417 3405: 3392: 3391: 3390: 3379: 3378:Australia, 531 3368: 3357: 3346: 3335: 3334:Germany, 1,438 3324: 3313: 3302: 3291: 3272:2001 UK Census 3235: 3232: 3227:Main article: 3220: 3215: 3214: 3206: 3205: 3198: 3197: 3190: 3189: 3182: 3181: 3174: 3173: 3166: 3165: 3158: 3157: 3150: 3149: 3142: 3141: 3134: 3133: 3126: 3125: 3118: 3117: 3108: 3107: 3100: 3099: 3090: 3089: 3082: 3081: 3075: 3074: 3073: 3071: 3068: 3058:, most of the 3027: 3024: 3012:Port of Barrow 3007: 3004: 2963: 2960: 2946: 2945: 2944: 2943: 2932: 2921: 2910: 2897: 2896: 2895: 2884: 2873: 2862: 2799: 2796: 2793: 2792: 2743: 2741: 2734: 2728: 2725: 2713: 2712: 2707: 2705:Kendal College 2702: 2693: 2656: 2655: 2606: 2604: 2597: 2591: 2588: 2583: 2580: 2577: 2576: 2574: 2569: 2567: 2562: 2557: 2551: 2550: 2547: 2544: 2536: 2533: 2530: 2526: 2525: 2522: 2519: 2516: 2513: 2510: 2504: 2503: 2500: 2497: 2489: 2486: 2483: 2477: 2476: 2473: 2470: 2462: 2459: 2456: 2450: 2449: 2441: 2438: 2430: 2427: 2424: 2418: 2417: 2409: 2406: 2398: 2395: 2392: 2386: 2385: 2382: 2379: 2376: 2373: 2370: 2366: 2365: 2357: 2356: 2354:Mark Jenkinson 2348: 2342: 2336: 2330: 2326: 2325: 2320: LD  2317: 2311: 2305: 2301: 2300: 2292: 2286: 2285:David Maclean 2280: 2276: 2275: 2273:Trudy Harrison 2267: 2261: 2255: 2251: 2250: 2248:John Stevenson 2242: 2236: 2230: 2226: 2225: 2217: 2216:John Woodcock 2211: 2205: 2199: 2195: 2194: 2191: 2188: 2185: 2182: 2179: 2176: 2173: 2170: 2167: 2164: 2119:Main article: 2116: 2113: 2098:South Lakeland 2020: 2017: 2015: 2012: 2009: 2008: 2005: 2002: 1999: 1996: 1992: 1991: 1988: 1985: 1982: 1979: 1975: 1974: 1971: 1968: 1965: 1962: 1958: 1957: 1954: 1951: 1948: 1945: 1935: 1932: 1929: 1928: 1925: 1924: 1921: 1918: 1916:Cartmel Priory 1913: 1909: 1908: 1905: 1902: 1897: 1893: 1892: 1889: 1886: 1883: 1879: 1878: 1875: 1872: 1867: 1863: 1862: 1859: 1856: 1851: 1847: 1846: 1843: 1840: 1835: 1831: 1830: 1827: 1824: 1821: 1817: 1816: 1813: 1810: 1805: 1801: 1800: 1797: 1794: 1789: 1785: 1784: 1781: 1778: 1773: 1769: 1768: 1765: 1762: 1759: 1752: 1749: 1748: 1745: 1744:Sizergh Castle 1742: 1740:Sizergh Castle 1737: 1733: 1732: 1729: 1726: 1721: 1717: 1716: 1713: 1710: 1705: 1701: 1700: 1697: 1694: 1689: 1685: 1684: 1681: 1678: 1673: 1669: 1668: 1665: 1662: 1657: 1653: 1652: 1649: 1646: 1641: 1637: 1636: 1633: 1630: 1625: 1621: 1620: 1617: 1614: 1611: 1607: 1606: 1603: 1600: 1595: 1591: 1590: 1587: 1584: 1581: 1564:Lakes Aquarium 1511:Sizergh Castle 1495: 1492: 1456: 1453: 1449:North Pennines 1415:Northumberland 1376:Kirkby Stephen 1374:respectively. 1363: 1360: 1293:North Pennines 1256: 1253: 1204:county borough 1169:Windscale fire 1155: 1146: 1137: 1128: 1122: 1108:National Trust 1104:Beatrix Potter 1033:Border Reivers 1023:of the latter 914:Celtic Britons 892:Hadrian's Wall 808:Main article: 805: 802: 743: 740: 700:Hadrian's Wall 692:Mayburgh Henge 659:. It includes 622:North Pennines 569:(29,593), and 527:Northumberland 525:to the north, 459: 458: 455: 454: 452: 451: 446: 440: 438: 432: 431: 414: 413: 409: 408: 406: 405: 399: 393: 387: 381: 374: 372: 368: 367: 364: 360: 359: 354: 350: 349: 346: 339: 338: 333: 329: 328: 325: 321: 320: 319:Samantha Scott 317: 311: 310: 307: 301: 300: 294: 293: 290: 289: 284: 280: 279: 274: 270: 269: 264: 260: 259: 249: 239: 238: 228: 222: 221: 216: 215:Established by 212: 211: 208: 204: 203: 198: 192: 191: 186: 178: 177: 175:United Kingdom 172: 166: 165: 158:54.500; -3.250 131: 130: 127: 119: 118: 101: 90: 89: 81: 80: 79: 70: 69: 68: 67: 66: 63: 62: 57: 54: 53: 50: 43: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 9580: 9569: 9566: 9564: 9561: 9559: 9556: 9554: 9551: 9549: 9546: 9545: 9543: 9530: 9529: 9516: 9510: 9507: 9505: 9502: 9500: 9497: 9495: 9492: 9490: 9487: 9486: 9484: 9482: 9478: 9472: 9469: 9467: 9464: 9462: 9459: 9457: 9454: 9452: 9451:Ribble Valley 9449: 9447: 9444: 9442: 9439: 9437: 9434: 9432: 9429: 9427: 9424: 9422: 9419: 9417: 9414: 9412: 9409: 9407: 9404: 9403: 9401: 9399: 9395: 9389: 9386: 9384: 9381: 9379: 9376: 9374: 9371: 9369: 9366: 9364: 9361: 9359: 9356: 9354: 9351: 9349: 9346: 9344: 9341: 9340: 9338: 9336: 9332: 9326: 9323: 9321: 9318: 9317: 9315: 9313: 9309: 9304: 9294: 9291: 9289: 9286: 9284: 9281: 9279: 9278:Cheshire East 9276: 9275: 9273: 9271: 9267: 9263: 9259: 9252: 9247: 9245: 9240: 9238: 9233: 9232: 9229: 9217: 9214: 9212: 9209: 9207: 9204: 9202: 9199: 9197: 9196:West Midlands 9194: 9192: 9189: 9187: 9186:Tyne and Wear 9184: 9182: 9179: 9177: 9174: 9172: 9171:Staffordshire 9169: 9167: 9164: 9162: 9159: 9157: 9154: 9152: 9149: 9147: 9144: 9142: 9139: 9137: 9134: 9132: 9129: 9127: 9124: 9122: 9119: 9117: 9114: 9112: 9109: 9107: 9104: 9102: 9099: 9097: 9094: 9092: 9089: 9087: 9086:Isle of Wight 9084: 9082: 9081:Hertfordshire 9079: 9077: 9076:Herefordshire 9074: 9072: 9069: 9067: 9064: 9062: 9059: 9057: 9054: 9052: 9049: 9047: 9044: 9042: 9039: 9037: 9034: 9032: 9029: 9027: 9024: 9022: 9019: 9017: 9014: 9012: 9009: 9007: 9004: 9002: 8999: 8997: 8994: 8992: 8989: 8987: 8984: 8982: 8979: 8978: 8975: 8967: 8962: 8954: 8949: 8947: 8942: 8940: 8935: 8934: 8931: 8919: 8916: 8914: 8913:High Sheriffs 8911: 8909: 8906: 8904: 8901: 8899: 8896: 8894: 8891: 8889: 8886: 8884: 8881: 8879: 8876: 8874: 8871: 8870: 8868: 8864: 8858: 8857: 8853: 8849: 8846: 8844: 8841: 8839: 8836: 8834: 8831: 8829: 8826: 8824: 8821: 8819: 8816: 8814: 8811: 8809: 8806: 8804: 8801: 8799: 8796: 8794: 8791: 8789: 8786: 8784: 8781: 8779: 8776: 8774: 8771: 8769: 8766: 8764: 8761: 8759: 8756: 8754: 8751: 8749: 8748: 8744: 8742: 8739: 8737: 8734: 8732: 8729: 8727: 8724: 8722: 8719: 8717: 8714: 8712: 8709: 8707: 8704: 8703: 8701: 8695: 8689: 8686: 8684: 8681: 8680: 8678: 8674: 8670: 8669: 8663: 8658: 8652: 8644: 8639: 8637: 8632: 8630: 8625: 8624: 8621: 8615: 8614: 8609: 8606: 8605: 8584: 8580: 8576: 8570: 8554: 8550: 8546: 8540: 8532: 8525: 8517: 8510: 8508: 8506: 8497: 8490: 8482: 8476: 8468: 8464: 8457: 8449: 8445: 8441: 8434: 8426: 8422: 8418: 8414: 8410: 8406: 8399: 8391: 8384: 8376: 8372: 8365: 8357: 8350: 8342: 8336: 8328: 8321: 8313: 8311:9780521861076 8307: 8303: 8298: 8297: 8288: 8286: 8284: 8282: 8280: 8278: 8276: 8274: 8272: 8270: 8268: 8266: 8264: 8262: 8260: 8258: 8241: 8237: 8233: 8227: 8211: 8207: 8203: 8197: 8181: 8177: 8173: 8167: 8159: 8155: 8151: 8145: 8137: 8133: 8127: 8111: 8107: 8101: 8085: 8081: 8075: 8059: 8055: 8049: 8033: 8029: 8025: 8019: 8003: 7999: 7993: 7977: 7973: 7971:9780313274534 7967: 7963: 7962: 7954: 7939: 7933: 7917: 7916: 7911: 7905: 7889: 7885: 7879: 7864: 7860: 7859: 7854: 7848: 7833: 7827: 7811: 7807: 7801: 7785: 7781: 7777: 7771: 7755: 7751: 7745: 7730: 7723: 7717: 7702: 7698: 7692: 7677: 7673: 7667: 7652: 7648: 7642: 7626: 7622: 7616: 7600: 7596: 7590: 7574: 7570: 7564: 7548: 7544: 7538: 7522: 7518: 7512: 7510: 7508: 7506: 7490: 7484: 7468: 7464: 7458: 7452: 7447: 7431: 7427: 7423: 7416: 7400: 7396: 7389: 7381: 7377: 7373: 7371:9781909881808 7367: 7363: 7356: 7348: 7344: 7340: 7338:9781445670041 7334: 7330: 7323: 7315: 7311: 7307: 7303: 7299: 7295: 7288: 7280: 7276: 7272: 7266: 7262: 7255: 7247: 7241: 7233: 7229: 7225: 7223:9781785703126 7219: 7215: 7208: 7200: 7193: 7177: 7173: 7169: 7163: 7147: 7143: 7139: 7133: 7124: 7115: 7099: 7095: 7093:9780415058452 7089: 7086:. Routledge. 7085: 7084: 7076: 7060: 7056: 7052: 7046: 7044: 7035: 7031: 7027: 7025:1-85928-327-6 7021: 7017: 7016: 7008: 7000: 6996: 6992: 6986: 6982: 6981: 6973: 6958: 6954: 6948: 6933: 6929: 6922: 6915: 6911: 6908:published by 6907: 6903: 6897: 6895: 6879: 6878:Visit Cumbria 6875: 6869: 6867: 6850: 6846: 6840: 6838: 6821: 6817: 6813: 6807: 6805: 6788: 6784: 6783: 6778: 6772: 6757: 6753: 6749: 6745: 6739: 6723: 6719: 6713: 6705: 6704: 6699: 6693: 6677: 6673: 6672: 6667: 6661: 6657: 6647: 6644: 6642: 6641: 6637: 6635: 6632: 6630: 6627: 6625: 6622: 6620: 6617: 6615: 6612: 6610: 6607: 6605: 6602: 6598: 6595: 6594: 6593: 6590: 6588: 6585: 6583: 6580: 6578: 6575: 6574: 6570: 6564: 6559: 6556: 6545: 6542: 6531: 6528: 6517: 6514: 6513:Europe portal 6503: 6500: 6489: 6479: 6473: 6468: 6465: 6459: 6454: 6451: 6445: 6440: 6439: 6435: 6432: 6430: 6427: 6425: 6422: 6420: 6417: 6415: 6412: 6410: 6407: 6405: 6402: 6400: 6397: 6395: 6392: 6390: 6387: 6385: 6382: 6380: 6377: 6375: 6372: 6370: 6367: 6365: 6362: 6360: 6357: 6355: 6352: 6350: 6347: 6345: 6342: 6340: 6337: 6335: 6332: 6330: 6327: 6325: 6322: 6320: 6317: 6315: 6312: 6310: 6307: 6305: 6302: 6300: 6297: 6295: 6292: 6290: 6289:Richard Abbot 6287: 6285: 6282: 6280: 6277: 6275: 6272: 6270: 6267: 6265: 6262: 6260: 6257: 6255: 6252: 6250: 6247: 6245: 6244:Neil Ferguson 6242: 6240: 6237: 6235: 6232: 6230: 6227: 6225: 6222: 6220: 6217: 6215: 6212: 6210: 6209:Margaret Fell 6207: 6205: 6202: 6200: 6197: 6195: 6194:Len Wilkinson 6192: 6190: 6187: 6185: 6182: 6180: 6177: 6175: 6172: 6170: 6167: 6165: 6162: 6160: 6157: 6155: 6152: 6150: 6147: 6145: 6142: 6140: 6137: 6135: 6132: 6130: 6129:John Burridge 6127: 6125: 6122: 6120: 6117: 6115: 6112: 6110: 6107: 6105: 6102: 6100: 6099:Ike Southward 6097: 6095: 6092: 6090: 6087: 6085: 6084:Helen Skelton 6082: 6080: 6077: 6075: 6072: 6070: 6069:Glenn Cornick 6067: 6065: 6062: 6060: 6059:George Romney 6057: 6055: 6052: 6050: 6049:Gavin Skelton 6047: 6045: 6042: 6040: 6037: 6035: 6032: 6030: 6027: 6025: 6022: 6020: 6017: 6015: 6012: 6010: 6007: 6005: 6002: 6000: 5997: 5995: 5992: 5990: 5987: 5985: 5982: 5980: 5979:Eddie Stobart 5977: 5975: 5972: 5970: 5967: 5965: 5962: 5960: 5957: 5955: 5952: 5950: 5947: 5945: 5942: 5940: 5937: 5935: 5932: 5930: 5927: 5925: 5922: 5920: 5917: 5915: 5912: 5910: 5907: 5905: 5902: 5900: 5899:Brad Kavanagh 5897: 5895: 5892: 5890: 5887: 5885: 5882: 5880: 5877: 5875: 5872: 5870: 5867: 5865: 5862: 5860: 5857: 5855: 5852: 5850: 5849:Abraham Acton 5847: 5846: 5843: 5839: 5835: 5831: 5815: 5809: 5804: 5801: 5795: 5790: 5787: 5781: 5776: 5773: 5767: 5762: 5761: 5745: 5741: 5738: 5736: 5733: 5729: 5726: 5724: 5721: 5719: 5716: 5714: 5711: 5709: 5706: 5704: 5701: 5699: 5696: 5694: 5691: 5690: 5688: 5686: 5683: 5681: 5678: 5675: 5671: 5668: 5665: 5661: 5658: 5655: 5652: 5650: 5647: 5645: 5642: 5640: 5637: 5635: 5632: 5629: 5625: 5621: 5618: 5616: 5613: 5611: 5608: 5605: 5601: 5598: 5595: 5591: 5588: 5584: 5581: 5579: 5576: 5574: 5571: 5569: 5566: 5565: 5563: 5559: 5556: 5554: 5551: 5549: 5546: 5544: 5541: 5540: 5538: 5535: 5531: 5528: 5525: 5521: 5518: 5516: 5513: 5510: 5506: 5503: 5501: 5498: 5496: 5493: 5491: 5490:Hoad Monument 5488: 5485: 5482: 5480: 5477: 5476: 5475: 5469: 5466: 5463: 5459: 5456: 5453: 5449: 5446: 5444: 5441: 5438: 5433: 5430: 5429: 5427: 5425: 5422: 5420: 5417: 5414: 5410: 5407: 5404: 5400: 5399:Furness Abbey 5397: 5395: 5392: 5389: 5385: 5382: 5380: 5377: 5375: 5372: 5369: 5365: 5362: 5360: 5357:Wainwright's 5356: 5354: 5351: 5349: 5346: 5341: 5336: 5331: 5328: 5325: 5321: 5317: 5314: 5311: 5306: 5302: 5299: 5296: 5291: 5286: 5282: 5279: 5276: 5271: 5267: 5264: 5262: 5259: 5256: 5251: 5247: 5244: 5241: 5236: 5232: 5229: 5226: 5221: 5217: 5214: 5211: 5206: 5202: 5199: 5196: 5191: 5187: 5184: 5181: 5177: 5174: 5173: 5171: 5169: 5166: 5163: 5159: 5156: 5153: 5149: 5146: 5143: 5138: 5135: 5132: 5127: 5124: 5121: 5118: 5116: 5113: 5110: 5107: 5104: 5100: 5097: 5096: 5095: 5094: 5087: 5084: 5081: 5077: 5076: 5073: 5070: 5067: 5063: 5062: 5059: 5056: 5053: 5049: 5048: 5040: 5037: 5034: 5028: 5024: 5023: 5020: 5017: 5014: 5010: 5009: 5006: 5003: 5000: 4996: 4995: 4992: 4989: 4986: 4982: 4981: 4978: 4975: 4973: 4972: 4969: 4966: 4963: 4959: 4958: 4955: 4952: 4949: 4945: 4944: 4941: 4938: 4935: 4931: 4930: 4927: 4924: 4921: 4917: 4916: 4912: 4909: 4905: 4904: 4901: 4898: 4895: 4891: 4890: 4887: 4883: 4878: 4874: 4868: 4864: 4858: 4857:Furness Abbey 4854: 4845: 4843: 4839: 4834: 4832: 4828: 4827: 4821: 4819: 4815: 4811: 4807: 4803: 4799: 4795: 4791: 4786: 4784: 4780: 4776: 4772: 4771: 4766: 4765: 4760: 4759: 4754: 4753: 4752:News and Star 4739: 4736: 4731: 4728: 4725: 4721: 4720: 4718: 4705: 4702: 4701: 4692: 4689: 4685: 4682: 4679: 4675: 4673: 4669: 4665: 4661: 4657: 4655: 4652: 4648: 4644: 4640: 4637: 4633: 4629: 4625: 4621: 4617: 4615: 4612: 4608: 4606: 4603: 4600: 4597: 4596: 4587: 4584: 4583: 4574: 4571: 4568: 4565: 4562: 4559: 4555: 4552: 4549: 4548: 4537: 4535: 4531: 4528:(which has a 4527: 4523: 4518: 4508: 4506: 4502: 4498: 4496: 4492: 4491:Paul di Resta 4488: 4484: 4480: 4476: 4472: 4471:Jenson Button 4468: 4464: 4460: 4456: 4453: 4449: 4445: 4435: 4433: 4429: 4424: 4422: 4416: 4414: 4408: 4398: 4396: 4391: 4389: 4385: 4381: 4377: 4373: 4369: 4365: 4361: 4357: 4348: 4346: 4342: 4338: 4334: 4330: 4326: 4322: 4318: 4314: 4310: 4306: 4299: 4295: 4291: 4289: 4285: 4281: 4280:Aspatria RUFC 4277: 4268: 4266: 4262: 4258: 4254: 4250: 4246: 4244: 4240: 4233: 4229: 4220: 4218: 4213: 4211: 4207: 4203: 4199: 4195: 4190: 4180: 4178: 4174: 4157: 4154: 4152: 4149: 4147: 4144: 4142: 4139: 4137: 4136:Walney Island 4134: 4132: 4129: 4127: 4124: 4122: 4119: 4117: 4114: 4112: 4109: 4107: 4104: 4102: 4099: 4097: 4094: 4092: 4089: 4087: 4084: 4082: 4079: 4077: 4074: 4072: 4069: 4067: 4064: 4062: 4059: 4057: 4054: 4052: 4049: 4047: 4044: 4042: 4039: 4037: 4034: 4032: 4029: 4027: 4024: 4022: 4019: 4017: 4014: 4012: 4009: 4007: 4004: 4002: 3999: 3997: 3994: 3992: 3989: 3987: 3984: 3982: 3979: 3978: 3975: 3960: 3957: 3954: 3951: 3948: 3945: 3944: 3940: 3937: 3934: 3931: 3928: 3925: 3924: 3920: 3917: 3914: 3911: 3908: 3905: 3904: 3900: 3897: 3894: 3891: 3890: 3874: 3864: 3862: 3854: 3846: 3843: 3840: 3839: 3835: 3832: 3829: 3828: 3824: 3821: 3818: 3817: 3813: 3810: 3807: 3806: 3802: 3799: 3796: 3795: 3789: 3784: 3781: 3780: 3777: 3770: 3767: 3764: 3763: 3759: 3756: 3753: 3752: 3748: 3745: 3742: 3741: 3737: 3734: 3731: 3730: 3726: 3723: 3720: 3719: 3715: 3712: 3709: 3708: 3702: 3697: 3694: 3693: 3690: 3683: 3680: 3677: 3676: 3672: 3669: 3666: 3665: 3661: 3658: 3655: 3654: 3650: 3647: 3644: 3643: 3639: 3636: 3633: 3632: 3628: 3625: 3622: 3621: 3615: 3610: 3607: 3606: 3603: 3596: 3593: 3590: 3589: 3585: 3582: 3579: 3578: 3574: 3571: 3568: 3567: 3563: 3560: 3557: 3556: 3552: 3549: 3546: 3545: 3541: 3538: 3535: 3534: 3528: 3523: 3520: 3519: 3516: 3494: 3483: 3472: 3461: 3450: 3439: 3428: 3417: 3406: 3395: 3394: 3393: 3380: 3369: 3358: 3347: 3336: 3325: 3314: 3303: 3292: 3281: 3280: 3279: 3278: 3275: 3273: 3268: 3259: 3255: 3253: 3249: 3248:White British 3245: 3241: 3230: 3218: 3209: 3193: 3177: 3161: 3145: 3129: 3113: 3112: 3095: 3094: 3079: 3067: 3065: 3061: 3057: 3053: 3049: 3045: 3041: 3037: 3033: 3023: 3021: 3017: 3013: 3003: 3001: 2997: 2993: 2989: 2985: 2981: 2977: 2973: 2969: 2959: 2957: 2953: 2941: 2933: 2930: 2922: 2919: 2911: 2908: 2900: 2899: 2898: 2893: 2885: 2882: 2874: 2871: 2863: 2860: 2852: 2851: 2850: 2849: 2846: 2844: 2840: 2836: 2832: 2828: 2824: 2817: 2813: 2809: 2804: 2789: 2786: 2778: 2768: 2764: 2760: 2754: 2753: 2749: 2744:This section 2742: 2738: 2733: 2732: 2724: 2722: 2718: 2711: 2710:Lakes College 2708: 2706: 2703: 2701: 2697: 2694: 2692: 2689: 2688: 2687: 2684: 2682: 2675: 2671: 2662: 2652: 2649: 2641: 2631: 2627: 2623: 2617: 2616: 2612: 2607:This section 2605: 2601: 2596: 2595: 2587: 2575: 2573: 2570: 2568: 2566: 2563: 2561: 2558: 2556: 2553: 2552: 2548: 2545: 2537: 2534: 2531: 2528: 2527: 2523: 2520: 2517: 2514: 2511: 2509: 2506: 2505: 2501: 2498: 2490: 2487: 2484: 2482: 2479: 2478: 2474: 2471: 2463: 2460: 2457: 2455: 2452: 2451: 2442: 2439: 2431: 2428: 2425: 2423: 2420: 2419: 2410: 2407: 2399: 2396: 2393: 2391: 2388: 2387: 2383: 2380: 2377: 2374: 2371: 2368: 2367: 2362: 2355: 2349: 2328: 2327: 2324: 2303: 2302: 2299: 2291:Rory Stewart 2278: 2277: 2274: 2253: 2252: 2249: 2241:Eric Martlew 2235:Ronald Lewis 2231: 2228: 2227: 2224: 2204:Cecil Franks 2197: 2196: 2192: 2189: 2186: 2183: 2180: 2177: 2174: 2171: 2168: 2165: 2163:Constituency 2162: 2161: 2158: 2156: 2152: 2148: 2144: 2140: 2136: 2132: 2128: 2122: 2112: 2110: 2106: 2101: 2099: 2095: 2091: 2087: 2083: 2079: 2075: 2071: 2066: 2064: 2060: 2056: 2052: 2048: 2044: 2040: 2036: 2030: 2026: 2006: 2003: 2000: 1997: 1994: 1993: 1989: 1986: 1983: 1980: 1977: 1976: 1972: 1969: 1966: 1963: 1960: 1959: 1955: 1952: 1949: 1946: 1943: 1942: 1922: 1919: 1917: 1914: 1911: 1910: 1906: 1903: 1901: 1898: 1895: 1894: 1890: 1888:Bassenthwaite 1887: 1884: 1881: 1880: 1876: 1873: 1871: 1868: 1865: 1864: 1860: 1857: 1855: 1852: 1849: 1848: 1844: 1841: 1839: 1836: 1833: 1832: 1828: 1825: 1822: 1819: 1818: 1814: 1811: 1809: 1806: 1803: 1802: 1798: 1795: 1793: 1790: 1787: 1786: 1782: 1779: 1777: 1774: 1771: 1770: 1766: 1763: 1760: 1757: 1756: 1753: 1746: 1743: 1741: 1738: 1735: 1734: 1730: 1727: 1725: 1722: 1719: 1718: 1714: 1711: 1709: 1706: 1703: 1702: 1698: 1695: 1693: 1690: 1687: 1686: 1682: 1679: 1677: 1674: 1671: 1670: 1666: 1663: 1661: 1658: 1655: 1654: 1650: 1647: 1645: 1642: 1639: 1638: 1634: 1631: 1629: 1626: 1623: 1622: 1618: 1615: 1612: 1609: 1608: 1604: 1601: 1599: 1596: 1593: 1592: 1588: 1585: 1582: 1579: 1578: 1574: 1571: 1569: 1565: 1561: 1560:Furness Abbey 1557: 1553: 1549: 1545: 1541: 1537: 1533: 1529: 1522: 1518: 1512: 1508: 1500: 1491: 1489: 1485: 1481: 1477: 1473: 1465: 1461: 1450: 1446: 1445:High Cup Nick 1442: 1438: 1437:in Scotland. 1436: 1432: 1428: 1424: 1420: 1419:County Durham 1416: 1411: 1409: 1405: 1401: 1397: 1393: 1392:Morecambe Bay 1389: 1385: 1381: 1377: 1373: 1369: 1359: 1357: 1356:Morecambe Bay 1353: 1349: 1345: 1341: 1337: 1333: 1329: 1325: 1321: 1317: 1312: 1310: 1306: 1302: 1301:Howgill Fells 1298: 1294: 1290: 1286: 1282: 1278: 1274: 1273:national park 1270: 1269:Lake District 1261: 1252: 1249: 1245: 1244: 1238: 1236: 1231: 1229: 1225: 1221: 1217: 1213: 1209: 1205: 1201: 1197: 1193: 1189: 1185: 1181: 1176: 1174: 1170: 1162: 1153: 1144: 1135: 1119: 1115: 1113: 1109: 1105: 1101: 1097: 1093: 1089: 1085: 1081: 1077: 1073: 1069: 1065: 1061: 1057: 1053: 1049: 1044: 1042: 1038: 1034: 1030: 1026: 1022: 1018: 1014: 1013:Domesday Book 1010: 1006: 1002: 999: 995: 991: 987: 983: 980: 975: 973: 969: 965: 961: 957: 953: 949: 947: 941: 937: 935: 934: 927: 923: 919: 915: 911: 906: AD 410 900: 899:Roman Britain 895: 893: 890: 887: 883: 879: 874: 872: 868: 867:stone circles 864: 860: 855: 853: 850:) and of the 849: 845: 841: 837: 833: 825: 824:Neolithic age 821: 816: 811: 801: 788: 784: 780: 776: 772: 757: 753: 749: 739: 737: 733: 729: 725: 721: 717: 713: 709: 705: 701: 697: 696:Roman Britain 693: 689: 684: 682: 678: 674: 670: 666: 662: 658: 655: 651: 650:national park 647: 646:Lake District 643: 639: 635: 634:Howgill Fells 631: 627: 623: 619: 615: 611: 607: 602: 600: 596: 592: 588: 584: 580: 576: 572: 568: 564: 560: 554: 552: 548: 544: 540: 536: 533:to the east, 532: 531:County Durham 528: 524: 520: 516: 512: 508: 507: 498: 465: 456: 450: 447: 445: 442: 441: 439: 437: 433: 420: 415: 410: 404: 400: 398: 394: 392: 388: 386: 382: 380: 376: 375: 373: 369: 365: 361: 358: 355: 351: 347: 340: 337: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 316: 312: 308: 306: 302: 299: 295: 291: 288: 285: 281: 278: 275: 271: 268: 265: 263:UK Parliament 261: 257: 253: 250: 246: 240: 236: 232: 229: 227: 223: 220: 217: 213: 209: 205: 202: 199: 197: 193: 190: 187: 184: 179: 176: 173: 171: 167: 162: 134:Coordinates: 132: 125: 120: 116: 112: 109:, a tower of 108: 107:Lake District 104: 94: 85: 74: 64: 60: 55: 48: 42: 38: 34: 30: 26: 22: 9519: 9461:South Ribble 9311: 9191:Warwickshire 9106:Lincolnshire 9015: 8981:Bedfordshire 8854: 8851: 8753:Cleator Moor 8745: 8666: 8656: 8611: 8587:. Retrieved 8583:the original 8578: 8569: 8557:. Retrieved 8553:the original 8548: 8539: 8530: 8524: 8515: 8495: 8489: 8475:cite journal 8466: 8462: 8456: 8439: 8433: 8408: 8404: 8398: 8389: 8383: 8374: 8370: 8364: 8355: 8349: 8326: 8320: 8295: 8244:. Retrieved 8235: 8226: 8214:. Retrieved 8210:the original 8205: 8196: 8184:. Retrieved 8180:the original 8175: 8166: 8158:the original 8153: 8144: 8136:the original 8126: 8114:. Retrieved 8110:the original 8100: 8088:. Retrieved 8084:the original 8074: 8062:. Retrieved 8058:the original 8048: 8036:. Retrieved 8027: 8018: 8006:. Retrieved 8002:the original 7992: 7980:. Retrieved 7960: 7953: 7941:. Retrieved 7932: 7920:. Retrieved 7913: 7904: 7892:. Retrieved 7888:the original 7878: 7867:, retrieved 7857: 7847: 7835:. Retrieved 7826: 7814:. Retrieved 7810:the original 7800: 7788:. Retrieved 7784:the original 7770: 7758:. Retrieved 7753: 7744: 7732:. Retrieved 7728: 7716: 7704:. Retrieved 7700: 7691: 7679:. Retrieved 7675: 7666: 7654:. 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Retrieved 6669: 6660: 6638: 6434:Willie Horne 6409:Wayne Curtis 6404:Vic Metcalfe 6394:Thomas Round 6304:Saint Ninian 6284:Phil Jackson 6279:Peter Purves 6254:Nigel Kneale 6234:Melvyn Bragg 6199:Lord Soulsby 6184:Kyle Dempsey 6169:Karen Taylor 6094:Ian McDonald 6079:Harry Hadley 6074:Glenn Murray 6044:Gary Stevens 6009:Eric Wallace 5999:Emlyn Hughes 5959:Dick Huddart 5954:Derrick Bird 5894:Bill Birkett 5772:St Bees Head 5680:St Bees Head 5486:house museum 5394:Firbank Fell 5374:Dove Cottage 5332:with garden 4954:Country Park 4885: 4835: 4824: 4822: 4787: 4783:Labour Party 4768: 4762: 4756: 4750: 4748: 4734: 4687: 4677: 4671: 4667: 4663: 4659: 4656: 4650: 4646: 4642: 4635: 4631: 4627: 4623: 4619: 4614: 4605: 4557:place-names. 4514: 4499: 4487:Ralph Firman 4483:Allan McNish 4441: 4425: 4421:Bank Holiday 4417: 4410: 4392: 4384:club cricket 4354: 4351:Bat-and-ball 4343:play in the 4319:play in the 4305:Rugby league 4303: 4288:Penrith RUFC 4274: 4247: 4237: 4232:Brunton Park 4214: 4192: 4177:orienteering 4173:Fell running 4171: 4026:Cleator Moor 3858: 3312:Wales, 3,471 3264: 3237: 3109: 3091: 3060:Furness Line 3029: 3009: 2965: 2949: 2820: 2781: 2772: 2757:Please help 2745: 2723:and London. 2714: 2685: 2677: 2644: 2635: 2620:Please help 2608: 2585: 2571: 2564: 2559: 2554: 2390:Conservative 2353: 2322: 2316:Tim Collins 2297: 2272: 2247: 2222: 2210:John Hutton 2124: 2102: 2067: 2032: 1525: 1469: 1412: 1404:Solway Plain 1400:Solway Firth 1384:St Bees Head 1372:South Walney 1365: 1328:Solway Firth 1324:Solway Plain 1316:Vale of Eden 1313: 1289:Border Moors 1281:Scafell Pike 1266: 1247: 1241: 1239: 1232: 1226:Council and 1177: 1166: 1072:shipbuilding 1045: 976: 967: 963: 959: 950:(the native 943: 939: 929: 926:Roman Empire 896: 875: 856: 854:were added. 829: 782: 774: 770: 755: 751: 747: 745: 685: 669:Solway Firth 661:Scafell Pike 618:Border Moors 614:Solway Plain 606:Vale of Eden 603: 555: 463: 462: 283:Largest city 210:1 April 1974 115:St Bees Head 103:Derwentwater 41: 9201:West Sussex 9146:Oxfordshire 9046:East Sussex 8758:Cockermouth 8589:6 September 8559:6 September 8442:: 369–401. 8116:24 February 8090:24 February 8064:24 February 8038:27 November 7894:19 November 7837:9 September 7734:14 December 7681:14 December 7656:14 December 7631:14 December 7494:9 September 7300:(1): 1–17. 6793:24 November 6698:"No. 62943" 6646:Rose Castle 6450:Stan Laurel 6379:Thomas Cape 6354:Steve Dixon 6339:Stan Laurel 6319:Sheila Fell 6274:Percy Kelly 6179:Keith Tyson 6164:Joss Naylor 6144:John Ruskin 6134:John Dalton 6114:Jess Gillam 6104:Jack Pelter 6034:Baron Peart 6004:Eric Robson 5859:Ade Gardner 5854:Adam Roynon 5558:Pennine Way 5548:Cumbria Way 5364:Dock Museum 5320:Piel Island 5120:Black Combe 5111:, Ambleside 4831:Black Death 4802:ITV Granada 4660:give/ rigg’ 4626:hillside, ‘ 4463:Formula One 4448:Cockermouth 4298:Craven Park 4284:Kendal RUFC 4276:Rugby union 4271:Rugby codes 4223:Association 4031:Cockermouth 3968:Settlements 3906:Cumberland 3882:Population 3470:Cyprus, 174 3459:Poland, 193 3448:France, 197 3367:Canada, 581 3252:2001 census 2808:M6 motorway 2681:sixth forms 2347:Sue Hayman 2329:Workington 2298:Neil Hudson 2266:Jamie Reed 2047:Westmorland 1961:Cumberland 1838:Holker Hall 1808:Dock Museum 1632:Glenridding 1472:BAE Systems 1297:Orton Fells 1188:Westmorland 1143:Westmorland 1068:steel mills 1025:Middle Ages 984:kingdom of 857:During the 840:Westmorland 767: 1100 732:picturesque 712:Strathclyde 708:Northumbria 630:Orton Fells 591:Westmorland 551:county town 207:Established 156: / 9542:Categories 9481:Merseyside 9456:Rossendale 9398:Lancashire 9353:Manchester 9320:Cumberland 9293:Warrington 9156:Shropshire 9116:Merseyside 9096:Lancashire 9021:Derbyshire 8848:Workington 8843:Windermere 8833:Whitehaven 8683:Cumberland 7869:10 January 7816:14 January 7428:. London. 7347:1019605931 6761:23 October 6652:References 6374:Dave Myers 6314:Sarah Hall 6249:Nella Last 6214:Mark Cueto 6124:Jack Adams 6039:Gary McKee 5889:Ben Stokes 5828:See also: 5800:Windermere 5713:Haweswater 5583:Windermere 5568:Buttermere 5468:Swarthmoor 4794:ITV Border 4670:chest and 4666:’ shriek, 4522:Whitehaven 4446:, between 4380:Workington 4317:Workington 4313:Whitehaven 4249:Workington 4206:Whitehaven 4194:Workington 4156:Workington 4151:Windermere 4141:Whitehaven 4106:Milnthorpe 4086:Kirkoswald 4061:Harrington 3879:Land area 3492:Spain, 166 3426:Italy, 249 3404:India, 476 3234:Population 3160:Workington 3144:Whitehaven 3070:Demography 2980:Manchester 2668:See also: 2323:Tim Farron 2223:Simon Fell 2147:Workington 2043:Cumberland 2014:Governance 1826:Whitehaven 1823:The Beacon 1796:Ravenglass 1761:Attraction 1712:Windermere 1648:Whinlatter 1605:1,313,807 1583:Attraction 1556:Windermere 1476:Sellafield 1427:Lancashire 1378:(close to 1320:River Eden 1285:Windermere 1224:Cumberland 1200:Lancashire 1184:Cumberland 1152:Lancashire 1134:Cumberland 1094:, such as 1088:Lake Poets 1084:mill towns 1074:industry. 1056:Workington 1017:William II 964:Cumberland 844:Lancashire 836:Cumberland 798: 937 796: – c. 794: 915 783:Cumberland 775:Cumberland 765: – c. 763: 400 754:both mean 752:Cumberland 736:Lake Poets 665:Windermere 610:River Eden 587:Cumberland 583:Cumberland 571:Whitehaven 565:(56,745), 539:Lancashire 444:Cumberland 357:42nd of 48 342:Population 37:Cumberland 9499:St Helens 9494:Liverpool 9436:Lancaster 9411:Blackpool 9373:Stockport 9258:Districts 9211:Wiltshire 9071:Hampshire 8986:Berkshire 8961:1974–1996 8852:See also: 8828:Ulverston 8711:Ambleside 8425:145148233 8335:cite book 7706:1 January 7426:The Times 7405:23 August 7380:951610299 7314:0078-172X 7279:122952827 7240:cite book 7232:967457029 7152:20 August 7104:20 August 7065:16 August 6999:898531165 6962:5 January 6937:5 January 6826:19 August 6744:UK Census 6682:7 January 6597:Barrovian 6334:Sol Roper 6154:Jon Roper 6139:John Peel 5879:Anna Ford 5874:Anna Dean 5814:Thirlmere 5728:Ullswater 5708:Ennerdale 5634:Rey Cross 5578:Thirlmere 5553:Dales Way 5281:Muncaster 5137:Brantwood 5126:Blackwell 4630:’ ear, ‘l 4401:Wrestling 4198:ball game 4131:Ulverston 4066:Hawkshead 3986:Ambleside 3876:District 3208:Ulverston 2992:Newcastle 2976:Blackpool 2952:Lancaster 2775:July 2021 2746:does not 2727:Transport 2721:Lancaster 2638:July 2021 2609:does not 2590:Education 2254:Copeland 2229:Carlisle 2109:the Crown 2078:Allerdale 1944:District 1904:Ambleside 1874:Hawkshead 1767:Visitors 1728:Hawkshead 1680:Grizedale 1589:Visitors 1532:Ambleside 1447:, in the 1402:from the 1388:Irish Sea 1255:Geography 1230:Council. 982:Brittonic 968:kombroges 954:name for 918:Brigantes 882:Brigantes 859:Neolithic 688:Neolithic 599:Yorkshire 543:Irish Sea 436:Districts 412:Districts 371:Ethnicity 336:3rd of 48 226:Time zone 9489:Knowsley 9431:Hyndburn 9383:Trafford 9378:Tameside 9363:Rochdale 9270:Cheshire 9161:Somerset 9011:Cornwall 9006:Cheshire 8818:Sedbergh 8803:Maryport 8798:Longtown 8768:Egremont 8747:Carlisle 8736:Brampton 8721:Aspatria 8240:Archived 8032:Archived 7976:Archived 7863:archived 7754:BBC News 7676:BBC News 7625:BBC News 7579:14 March 7573:Archived 7547:Archived 7467:Archived 7430:Archived 7399:Archived 7176:Archived 7168:"Cymric" 7146:Archived 7098:Archived 7059:Archived 7034:35012254 6849:Archived 6820:Archived 6787:Archived 6782:BBC News 6746:(2021). 6676:Archived 6485:See also 5698:Crummock 5693:Coniston 5689:Waters: 5622: – 5573:Kentmere 5484:Hill Top 5246:Egremont 5216:Carlisle 5201:Brougham 5172:Castles 5043:not free 4662:ridge, ‘ 4610:Pennines 4505:speedway 4452:Egremont 4374:and the 4368:Carlisle 4210:Maryport 4111:Sedbergh 4096:Maryport 4091:Longtown 4056:Grasmere 4051:Egremont 4036:Coniston 4021:Brampton 4006:Aspatria 3955:503,033 3946:Cumbria 3935:227,643 3915:275,390 3859:Source: 3240:Carlisle 3192:Maryport 3093:Carlisle 3032:Carlisle 2988:Teesside 2841:. Major 2839:Carlisle 2582:Politics 2394:143,615 2135:Copeland 2131:Carlisle 2115:National 2090:Copeland 2086:Carlisle 2072:and six 2007:£29,992 2001:£26,366 1995:Cumbria 1990:£33,242 1984:£29,546 1973:£27,305 1967:£23,737 1858:Carlisle 1764:Location 1731:103,682 1724:Hill Top 1715:135,539 1699:166,141 1696:Carlisle 1683:175,033 1667:251,808 1664:Carlisle 1651:252,762 1635:348,000 1619:439,568 1586:Location 1552:Grasmere 1548:Gosforth 1540:Coniston 1486:and the 1431:Dumfries 1408:Scotland 1396:Pennines 1198:part of 1005:Scotland 996:and the 990:Galloway 922:Carvetii 559:Carlisle 547:Carlisle 430:Unitary 287:Carlisle 33:Cambrian 9548:Cumbria 9446:Preston 9421:Chorley 9416:Burnley 9368:Salford 9312:Cumbria 9176:Suffolk 9151:Rutland 9121:Norfolk 9016:Cumbria 8991:Bristol 8970:current 8918:Museums 8903:History 8823:Silloth 8813:Penrith 8783:Keswick 8657:Cumbria 8610:at the 8608:Cumbria 8469:: 5–22. 8246:15 July 8216:18 July 8186:18 July 8008:25 June 7982:25 June 7943:25 June 7760:16 June 7553:16 July 7527:16 July 7473:15 July 7397:. BBC. 6932:Senchus 6883:1 April 6855:3 April 6728:26 June 5755:Gallery 5703:Derwent 5330:Sizergh 5316:Fouldry 5301:Penrith 5261:Hartley 5176:Appleby 5072:Theatre 4775:Penrith 4717:Cumbric 4711:Cumbric 4698:Normans 4649:’ and ‘ 4634:jump, ‘ 4428:Cornish 4360:cricket 4325:Amateur 4168:Running 4126:St Bees 4121:Silloth 4071:Keswick 4041:Dalston 3898:People 3885:Density 3844:499,800 3833:499,900 3822:487,607 3811:489,191 3800:471,693 3791:±% p.a. 3768:475,669 3757:473,706 3746:471,897 3735:456,833 3724:442,693 3713:441,483 3704:±% p.a. 3681:440,485 3670:437,364 3659:434,867 3648:410,856 3637:365,556 3626:320,257 3617:±% p.a. 3594:274,957 3583:255,603 3572:242,320 3561:225,555 3550:193,139 3539:173,017 3530:±% p.a. 3176:Penrith 3040:Penrith 3020:Silloth 2843:A roads 2831:Penrith 2767:removed 2752:sources 2630:removed 2615:sources 2560:274,313 2529:Others 2458:39,426 2426:79,402 2153:in the 1923:43,672 1920:Cartmel 1907:49,661 1891:45,559 1877:47,244 1861:56,957 1845:58,060 1842:Cartmel 1829:71,602 1815:73,239 1799:78,474 1783:80,100 1780:Keswick 1747:90,063 1616:Penrith 1544:Keswick 1494:Tourism 1455:Economy 1340:Furness 1336:Cartmel 1196:Furness 1080:Keswick 998:Anglian 960:Cambria 940:Cumbria 933:civitas 910:Cumbric 804:History 748:Cumbria 728:sublime 677:Furness 673:Cartmel 595:Furness 577:areas, 509:) is a 506:-bree-ə 464:Cumbria 427:  363:Density 348:503,033 189:England 141:54°30′N 105:in the 51:Cumbria 29:Cambria 9509:Wirral 9504:Sefton 9441:Pendle 9358:Oldham 9343:Bolton 9288:Halton 9181:Surrey 9036:Durham 9031:Dorset 8878:Places 8866:Topics 8838:Wigton 8808:Millom 8778:Kendal 8706:Alston 8423:  8377:: 1–8. 8308:  7968:  7790:20 May 7701:GOV.UK 7605:22 May 7436:2 June 7378:  7368:  7345:  7335:  7312:  7277:  7267:  7230:  7220:  7090:  7032:  7022:  6997:  6987:  5564:Meres 5458:Levens 5448:Holker 5443:Brough 5428:Halls 5266:Kendal 5231:Dalton 5186:Brough 5128:house 5041:(free/ 5039:Museum 4940:Castle 4779:Kendal 4724:Rheged 4668:‘kist’ 4664:skrike 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Index

Cumbia
Umbria
Cambria
Cambrian
Cumberland
Ceremonial county



Derwentwater
Lake District
Carlisle Citadel
St Bees Head
Location of Cumbria within England
54°30′N 3°15′W / 54.500°N 3.250°W / 54.500; -3.250
Sovereign state
United Kingdom
Constituent country
England
Region
North West England
Local Government Act 1972
Time zone
UTC+0
GMT
DST
UTC+1
BST
6 MPs
Cumbria Constabulary

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