28:
443:
113:
253:, Bridgers wrote to Alexander Hume Ford and the Hawaiian newspapers for advice about board shapes and design, and surfing styles. Bridgers continued to craft his own surfboards and promote surfing in North Carolina. Duke Kahanamoku, the father of modern surfing, introduced the sport to New Yorkers in 1912 while en route from Honolulu to the Stockholm Olympic Games at Rockaway Beach.
423:
in the US will surf 108 times each year on average. Over 6 million people in the United States watch professional surfing on TV each year. There are 9 official surf schools in the United States. The Surf
Industry Manufacturers Association (SIMA), reported that the United States Surf industry had grown from US$ 6.52 billion in 2004 to US$ 7.48 billion in 2006.
413:
There are over 3.5 million surfers in the US, with youth accounting for approximately 32% of that demographic. The average surfer in the United States is 34 years old and will drive approximately 10 miles to surf, spending approximately $ 40 per session. The United States has the largest share of the
558:
Big wave surfing involves riding a wave that is at least 6.2 meters (20 ft) high, on surfboards known as âgunsâ or âtowboardsâ that are typically 1.82 to 3.65 meters (6 to 12 ft long). These boards are thicker than regular surfboards enabling a rider to paddle fast enough to catch a wave. The boards
385:
with large amounts of surfers located close to a large population centre. Territorialism involves regular surfers becoming confrontational and territorial about their local surf breaks, especially at surf breaks that attract many seasonal vacationers. This has led to the creation of loose surf gangs
422:
having an estimated economic value of $ 24 million. The average surfer in the United States is 34 years old and owns 4 different surfboards. Surfing contributes greatly to the U.S. economy with US- based surfers spending over $ 3 billion each year on their domestic surfing trips. The average surfer
705:
Big wave surfers conduct immense amounts of preparation in order to stay safe and perform at their best when riding large waves. Underwater rock running assists surfer to better their lung capacity and prepare for being held underwater for long periods of time. Some of the world's best big wave
256:
In the early 1900s, surfing began to be recognised by international sporting agencies as a legitimate sport. Alexander Hume Ford created the Hands-Around-the-Pacific Club in 1911, which was later renamed the Pan
Pacific Union in 1917. The organisation focused on the outgrowth of Pacific-area
173:
up to a thousand years ago. Throughout the
Pacific, wave-riding existed in various forms, however only in Hawaii did it embed itself within the social, political and religious fabric of society. At the time of the European's arrival surfing was deeply embedded in Hawaiian society. Hawaiian
1513:
622:
transformed big wave surfing, allowing surfers to ride waves bigger than ever previously ridden. The new discipline revolutionised big wave board size, allowing big wave surfers to use 2.13 meters (7 ft) boards that were easier to manoeuvre.
203:. Surfing in ancient Hawaii transcended class divisions, with men, women and children all riding waves for pleasure. Most Hawaiian families owned a surfboard, and were decorated and named. For ancient Hawaiians surfing was seen as a
414:
surfing industry, accounting for 49% of total sales on average each year. The average surfer in the United States earns $ 75,000. Locations with exceptional waves bring in large levels of activity form surfers, with
127:, inland regions of the country. It contributes to a lifestyle and culture in which millions participate and which millions more have an interest. USA surfing is the governing body for the sport of surfing in the
178:
dated to AD 1000 depict surfing and surfboard making. The boards in Hawaii were longer and heavier than other
Polynesian colonies, and only there were references to sitting, kneeling and standing on specialised
394:, with the main surf gang in Hawaii known as the âda huisâ. These gangs have been known to use verbal and physical confrontation to deter tourists from their surf breaks. Territorialism often occurs due to
328:
in the 1950s, the number of
American consumers who sought leisure at the beach grew dramatically. As surfing became more popular, especially amongst young people, it became more than a
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for the first time in 1975, surfing the break alone for 15 years. He introduced the break to other surfers from Santa Cruz in 1992 and the break was on the cover of
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in 1957. Greg Noll was credited with surfing the largest wave to date on
December 4, 1969, at Makaha, estimated to be 9.14 meters (30 ft) high. Hawaiian
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587:
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652:
In 2009, surfboard shaper Gary Linden launched the Big Wave World Tour, which was taken over by the
Association of Surfing Professionals in 2014.
284:, the West Coast Surfing Championship was the first surfing tournament in the United States and was held in 1959 at Huntington Beach, California.
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398:. Many surfers originally came from a lower economic class and resented well-off vacationers who visited their towns to surf recreationally.
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from 1913 to 1929. By mid-to late 1930s tens of thousands of
Americans were travelling to Hawaii every year and experiencing surfing.
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2047:
1514:"Fall in Line: How Surfers' Perceptions of Localism, Territoriality and Waves as Limited Resources Influence Surf-related Aggression"
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hobby and affected music, fashion, literature, film and art and jargon. For many beachgoers, especially after the release of
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and has evolved over time into the professional sport it is today, with surfing being included for the first time in the
99:
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is widely renowned as being surfing's first big wave surfers, migrating to Hawaii in 1953 where he regularly surfed at
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and Randy Rarick in 1976. The
Association of Surfing Professionals was founded in 1983 before officially becoming the
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Surfing places, surfboard makers: craft, creativity, and cultural heritage in Hawaiʻi, California, and
Australia
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demonstrated surfing as a publicity stunt at Venice Beach to promote Abbot Kinney's resort, Venice of America.
2153:
1964:
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Surfing's popularity began to increase in the United States post-WWII and peaked in the 1960s. Now called the
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2508:
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364:
340:â in 1959, surfing became a subcultural pastime. Some other aspects of surf culture in the 1960s include the
199:. Hawaiian balsa was the post popular material to craft surfboards with due to its light weight and superior
68:
1909:
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made his first visit to Huntington Beach in the early 1920s, following his Olympic gold medal win at the
103:
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have a round-pin tail allowing surfers to dig into large waves in order to carry out high-speed turns.
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1346:
618:) to pull other surfers into waves that were too big and fast moving to paddle into. The invention of
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2013:
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in the United States is a popular hobby in coastal areas, and more recently due to the invention of
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In 2005, the World Surf League introduced the Big Wave Awards across seven categories including:
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who protect their surf break from tourists. Some prominent Southern Californian gangs include
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590:. A memorial big wave contest in his name was held 1984 and has continued yearly until 2020.
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563:
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Surfing was brought to the United States in July 1885 when three teenage Hawaiian princes,
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211:
27:
8:
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33:
1481:
578:, the largest wave surfed at the time. Greg Noll became one of the first people to surf
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1934:
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1298:
668:
579:
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Big wave surfing in the United States dates back to the 1940s and 1950s, when surfers
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546:
USA Surfing Junior Olympic Surfing Championships - San Onofre State Beach, California
475:
402:
353:
296:
223:
132:
83:
1010:
575:
401:
Surfing is growing amongst the African American community, despite being seen as a "
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2930:
2875:
2717:
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2315:
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487:
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2171:
1592:"Black Surfers Collective aims to promote diversity in surf lineup - GrindTV.com"
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889:
391:
266:
1989:
324:
Surfing's popularity began to grow post-World War II. With the expansion of the
3112:
2990:
2396:
2133:
2098:
1873:"Big Wave Surfing 101 â What to do, what to ride and where to find them | LUEX"
619:
607:
395:
349:
184:
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586:
transformed the boundaries of big wave surfing in the 1970s, winning the 1977
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860:
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787:
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357:
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710:
assists big wave surfers to stay flexible, and to use air more efficiently.
442:
363:
Some popular U.S. surf ware and apparel brands include âOâNeillâ founded by
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3005:
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845:
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231:
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3000:
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and Hawaii, however research suggests that surfing dates back to ancient
1185:
Surf and Rescue: George Freeth and the Birth of California Beach Culture
449:
competing at the 2011 US Open of Surfing in Huntington Beach, California
261:
promotion activities, and sponsored the Mid-Pacific Carnival in 1913 at
3677:
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3416:
3127:
3122:
2945:
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754:
382:
329:
192:
188:
175:
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37:
371:â founded in 1966, âChannel Islands Surfboardsâ founded in 1969, and â
3657:
3511:
3501:
3168:
3148:
3132:
3117:
1161:
1045:
Waves of Resistance: Surfing and History in Twentieth-Century Hawaiʻi
662:
571:
513:
ISA World Junior Surfing Championships - Huntington Beach, California
495:
419:
180:
135:
available in the country. Surfing can be traced back to 17th Century
124:
1146:"George Freeth: King of the Surfers and California's Forgotten Hero"
3647:
3594:
3163:
1780:"Big Wave Surfing - The Biggest Waves in the World - HVS Boarsport"
1658:"African-American Surfers Challenge Stereotypes | Only A Game"
1376:
360:
founded âThe Surferâ, the world's first surfing magazine, in 1959.
200:
196:
3506:
2898:
2606:
1838:"Big Wave Surfing | I Did Know Once, Only I've Sort of Forgotten"
1809:"Surf's Up: Professor studies the psychology of big-wave surfing"
262:
258:
250:
120:
454:
Southeast Regional Surfing Championships - Smyrna Beach, Florida
112:
1058:
372:
204:
166:
136:
1321:"LA Sports: play, games, and community in the city of angels"
299:(WSL) in 2015. 11 U.S. men and women now compete in the WSL.
306:(IOC) voted unanimously for the inclusion of surfing in the
1401:"IOC approves five new sports for Olympic Games Tokyo 2020"
1187:. Sport and society. Urbana: University of Illinois Press.
1061:"IOC approves five new sports for Olympic Games Tokyo 2020"
707:
507:
USA Surfing Prime Junior Event - Camp Pendleton, California
426:
368:
2867:
516:
USA Surfing Prime Junior Event - Nags Head, North Carolina
510:
USA Surfing Prime Junior Event - Atlantic City, New Jersey
2496:
2472:
2460:
2448:
2436:
519:
USA Surfing Prime Junior Event - Dana Point, California
313:
540:
USA Surfing Prime - T-Street, San Clemente, California
537:
USA Surfing Prime - San Onofre State Beach, California
187:
were using three types of timber to make surfboards â
1965:"What (Laird Hamilton) Thinks About Big Wave Surfing"
1059:
International Olympic Committee (February 18, 2019).
549:
USA Surfing Prime Junior Event - Long Beach, New York
1457:"The most important dates in the history of surfing"
706:surfers can hold their breath for up to 5 minutes.
245:was pioneered in 1909 by Burke Haywood Bridgers in
3402:Duke Kahanamoku Invitational Surfing Championship
1279:. University of California Press. pp. 8â40.
588:Duke Kahanamoku Invitational Surfing Championship
543:USA Surfing Championships - Oceanside, California
249:. After finding little success with lightweight,
3739:
2840:United States Olympic & Paralympic Committee
1377:"World Surf League - The global home of surfing"
1237:"Surf History - Origins of the sport of Surfing"
531:USA Surfing Prime - Huntington Beach, California
2062:
1613:Company, Johnson Publishing (6 December 2016).
1319:Wilson, Wayne; Wiggins, David K. (2017-11-16).
1277:Empire in Waves: A Political History of Surfing
1655:
273:. He is credited with popularising surfing in
2883:
2048:
1318:
534:USA Surfing Prime - New Smyrna Beach, Florida
1101:
713:
525:USA Surfing Prime - Sebastian Inlet, Florida
3492:Smirnoff World Pro-Am Surfing Championships
1008:
985:"22 Surfing Industry Statistics and Trends"
2890:
2876:
2055:
2041:
161:in 1767 during his expeditions across the
1932:
1285:10.1525/california/9780520279100.001.0001
566:and Dickie Cross surfed a large swell at
528:Jack's Pro - Huntington Beach, California
1835:
1274:
1108:. Honolulu: University of Hawaiʻi Press.
441:
427:Major competitions in the United States
183:recorded dating back to AD 500. By 1778
111:
3570:National Scholastic Surfing Association
1680:
1612:
1454:
1424:
936:
919:
656:U.S. Big Wave World Tour Title Holders:
570:in 1943. Dickie Cross did not survive.
3740:
1962:
1958:
1956:
1954:
1935:"Big wave surfers â Club of the Waves"
1904:
1902:
1900:
1898:
1896:
1894:
1892:
1867:
1865:
1863:
1861:
1859:
1857:
1831:
1829:
1813:California State University, Fullerton
1802:
1800:
1520:. University of Oregon. Archived from
1479:
1344:
1102:Warren, Andrew; Gibson, Chris (2014).
1048:. Hawaii: University of Hawaiʻi Press.
1041:
982:
522:Shoe City Pro - Santa Cruz, California
291:(IPS) was founded by Hawaiian surfers
2871:
2036:
1539:
1535:
1533:
1531:
1511:
1507:
1505:
1503:
1501:
1450:
1448:
1371:
1369:
1367:
1314:
1312:
1270:
1268:
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1210:
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1204:
1182:
1143:
978:
976:
974:
972:
970:
968:
966:
964:
962:
960:
887:
207:, communal and even sexual activity.
1933:Couldwell, Andrew (April 11, 2006).
1836:Vanstone, Gavin (October 11, 2013).
1806:
1118:
1097:
1095:
1093:
1091:
1089:
1087:
1085:
1083:
1081:
1037:
1035:
1033:
1031:
915:
913:
911:
314:Surfing culture in the United States
1951:
1926:
1889:
1854:
1826:
1797:
1707:"No Slowing Down for Surf Industry"
1347:"History of the US Open of Surfing"
983:Gaille, Brandon (August 24, 2018).
553:
13:
3550:International Professional Surfers
1807:Cruz, Mimi Ko (February 4, 2008).
1756:"Top 10 Surfing Events in the USA"
1528:
1498:
1445:
1364:
1309:
1253:
1201:
1042:Walker, Isaiah Helekunihi (2011).
957:
678:Notable US Big Wave Surfing Spots:
289:International Professional Surfers
247:Wrightsville Beach, North Carolina
14:
3759:
3555:International Surfing Association
2855:Major professional sports leagues
1566:"Surf Racism - Error in the Code"
1078:
1028:
908:
3407:East Coast Surfing Championships
1213:"Back in the Day: First in Surf"
458:East Coast Surfing Championships
157:Surfing was first documented by
131:, with surf leagues such as the
26:
2006:
1982:
1772:
1748:
1724:
1699:
1674:
1649:
1606:
1584:
1558:
1473:
1418:
1405:International Olympic Committee
1393:
1353:from the original on 2014-07-29
1338:
1229:
1176:
1144:Verge, Arthur C. (2001-07-01).
1137:
408:
304:International Olympic Committee
243:East Coast of the United States
2014:"WSL Champions - Past Winners"
1542:"Territorial Surfer Wipes Out"
1211:Kelly, Caroline (2018-05-28).
1112:
1052:
1002:
930:
881:
466:- Huntington Beach, California
32:A surfer at the Cayucos Pier,
1:
3372:Australian Boardriders Battle
1656:Stephen Nessen (2013-09-07).
1540:Weiss, Kenneth (1996-12-24).
1431:. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt.
1119:Dunn, Geoffrey (2010-03-31).
875:
3748:Surfing in the United States
3565:International Surfing Museum
3457:Pipeline Bodysurfing Classic
3447:O'Neill World Cup of Surfing
1910:"A Big Wave Surfing History"
1782:. 2018-01-02. Archived from
1617:. Johnson Publishing Company
1482:"30 of the Best Surf Brands"
1325:University of Arkansas Press
1009:USA Surfing (May 24, 2020).
943:. San Francisco: Chronicle.
482:O'Neill World Cup of Surfing
472:- North Shore, Oahu, Hawaii
21:Surfing in the United States
7:
3575:New York Surf Film Festival
3442:O'Neill Sebastian Inlet Pro
3427:Lion Foundation Surf League
2897:
2064:Sports in the United States
1480:Geniya (February 3, 2020).
1428:The Encyclopedia of Surfing
610:became pioneers in using a
504:- Half Moon Bay, California
490:- North Shore, Oahu, Hawaii
478:- North Shore, Oahu, Hawaii
104:World Surfing Championships
69:United States Olympics team
10:
3764:
3387:Billabong Pipeline Masters
3377:Australian Open of Surfing
639:"Best Overall Performance"
594:was credited with surfing
498:- Waimea Bay, Oahu, Hawaii
460:- Virginia Beach, Virginia
317:
222:, surfed the mouth of the
150:
146:
92:International competitions
3719:
3686:
3638:
3580:Santa Cruz Surfing Museum
3560:International Surfing Day
3540:
3467:Quiksilver Pro Gold Coast
3437:Noosa Festival of Surfing
3432:MEO Rip Curl Pro Portugal
3362:
3304:
3194:
3187:
3141:
3100:
3019:
2923:
2905:
2835:
2786:
2736:
2623:Australian rules football
2615:
2522:
2424:
2384:
2308:
2225:
2152:
2079:
2070:
1662:Onlyagame.legacy.wbur.org
1625:– via Google Books.
1121:"Riders of the Sea Spray"
714:U.S. World Title holders
602:by 1992. In 1992 surfers
220:Jonah KĆ«hiĆ Kalaniana'ole
97:
90:
81:
74:
62:
52:
44:
25:
20:
3625:Welsh Surfing Federation
3615:The Moonshine Conspiracy
3472:Red Bull Big Wave Africa
2402:Northern Mariana Islands
1345:Stacey (July 15, 2012).
1275:Laderman, Scott (2019).
367:in California in 1952, â
348:and surf music such as â
308:Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games
116:George Freeth, 1883-1919
3620:Uruguayan Surfing Union
3517:Triple Crown of Surfing
2763:FIFA Confederations Cup
2523:Major individual sports
1963:Struck, Elliot (2014).
1183:Moser, Patrick (2022).
686:Ghost Trees, California
683:Cortes Bank, California
484:- Pƫpƫkea, Oahu, Hawaii
470:Triple Crown of Surfing
3590:Surfers Against Sewage
3487:Shark Island Challenge
3392:Billabong Pro Teahupoo
2981:Standup paddleboarding
2822:World University Games
2812:Parapan American Games
2773:Rugby League World Cup
2748:World Baseball Classic
1990:"2020 Big Wave Awards"
1512:Comly, Cassie (2015).
1425:Warshaw, Matt (2005).
940:The History of Surfing
937:Warshaw, Matt (2010).
450:
197:Erythrina sandwicensis
117:
3585:SurfAid International
3462:Quiksilver Pro France
1125:Good Times Santa Cruz
920:Heimann, Jim (2016).
888:Smith, Gibbs (2009).
853:1986/87: Freida Zamba
850:1985/86: Freida Zamba
689:Mavericks, California
642:"Womenâs Performance"
633:"Biggest Paddle Wave"
445:
396:socioeconomic factors
115:
76:National competitions
3610:Surfing South Africa
3600:Surfrider Foundation
2753:Basketball World Cup
2072:By state / territory
1711:www.businesswire.com
891:The Surfing Yearbook
356:â released in 1962.
282:U.S. Open of Surfing
141:2020 Summer Olympics
3711:Surfer's myelopathy
3527:World Surfing Games
3422:Ku Ikaika Challenge
2412:U.S. Virgin Islands
1011:"About USA Surfing"
871:1997: Lisa Andersen
868:1996: Lisa Andersen
865:1995: Lisa Andersen
841:1983/84: Kim Mearig
838:1982: Debbie Beaham
835:1972: Sharon Webber
826:1968: Margo Godfrey
823:1966: Joyce Hoffman
759:1886/87: Tom Curren
750:1974: Reno Abellira
612:personal watercraft
502:Titans of Mavericks
375:â founded in 1979.
275:Southern California
216:Edward Keliʻiahonui
171:Polynesian cultures
3522:US Open of Surfing
3118:Ocean surface wave
2802:Pan American Games
2582:Mixed martial arts
1939:clubofthewaves.com
1641:has generic name (
1327:. pp. 219â238
1150:California History
856:1988: Frieda Zamba
807:2011: Kelly Slater
804:2010: Kelly Slater
801:2008: Kelly Slater
798:2006: Kelly Slater
795:2005: Kelly Slater
783:1998: Kelly Slater
780:1997: Kelly Slater
777:1996: Kelly Slater
774:1995: Kelly Slater
771:1994: Kelly Slater
747:1972: James Blears
648:"Ride of the Year"
636:"Tube of the Year"
630:"XXL Biggest Wave"
464:US Open of Surfing
451:
388:Malibu Locals Only
193:Artocarpus altilis
159:Captain James Cook
153:History of surfing
118:
3735:
3734:
3653:Fictional surfers
3630:World Surf League
3605:Surfing Australia
3532:World Surf League
3358:
3357:
2865:
2864:
2758:Cricket World Cup
2432:American football
2425:Major team sports
2420:
2419:
2018:World Surf League
1994:World Surf League
1546:Los Angeles Times
1438:978-0-15-603251-3
1381:World Surf League
1294:978-0-520-95804-3
1241:surfing-waves.com
1194:978-0-252-04444-1
923:Surfing 1778-2015
476:Reef Hawaiian Pro
297:World Surf League
263:Waikiki, Honolulu
230:on custom-shaped
224:San Lorenzo River
212:David Kawananakoa
185:ancient Hawaiians
133:World Surf League
110:
109:
84:World Surf League
3755:
3382:Beachley Classic
3335:Puerto Escondido
3192:
3191:
2971:Shoulder surfing
2892:
2885:
2878:
2869:
2868:
2217:Washington, D.C.
2077:
2076:
2057:
2050:
2043:
2034:
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2010:
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1760:Topeventsusa.com
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1572:. 4 January 2011
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926:. Koln: Taschen.
917:
906:
905:
885:
792:2002: Andy Iorns
762:1990: Tom Curren
726:
725:
721:
554:Big wave surfing
488:Pipeline Masters
439:
438:
434:
234:boards. In 1907
65:
64:National team(s)
55:
30:
18:
17:
3763:
3762:
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3738:
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3727:Surf lifesaving
3715:
3682:
3673:Surfwear brands
3634:
3536:
3482:Roxy Pro France
3354:
3340:Shipstern Bluff
3312:Banzai Pipeline
3300:
3183:
3179:Surfboard leash
3137:
3096:
3015:
3011:Women's surfing
2919:
2901:
2896:
2866:
2861:
2831:
2790:
2788:
2782:
2778:Rugby World Cup
2740:
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2668:Gaelic football
2611:
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2380:
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2221:
2148:
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1687:Surfertoday.com
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1594:. 5 August 2013
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1156:(2â3): 82â105.
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716:
673:2015: Greg Long
645:"Wipeout Award"
600:Surfer Magazine
556:
440:
436:
432:
430:
429:
411:
392:Lunada Bay Boys
322:
316:
267:Duke Kahanamoku
241:Surfing on the
155:
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106:
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100:Summer Olympics
93:
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77:
63:
53:
40:
12:
11:
5:
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3720:Related topics
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3113:Hawaiian scale
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2768:FIFA World Cup
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2737:International
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2392:American Samoa
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2280:South Carolina
2277:
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2270:North Carolina
2267:
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2005:
1981:
1950:
1925:
1888:
1853:
1825:
1796:
1771:
1747:
1723:
1698:
1683:"Surf Schools"
1673:
1648:
1605:
1583:
1557:
1527:
1524:on 2020-02-08.
1497:
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989:Brandon Gaille
956:
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646:
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637:
634:
631:
620:tow-in surfing
608:Laird Hamilton
555:
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550:
547:
544:
541:
538:
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529:
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523:
520:
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485:
479:
467:
461:
455:
428:
425:
418:surf break in
410:
407:
381:has arisen in
379:Territorialism
354:Surfinâ Safari
350:The Beach Boys
315:
312:
251:juniper boards
148:
145:
108:
107:
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88:
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54:Governing body
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23:
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3542:Organizations
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3397:Copa Movistar
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3309:
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3297:
3296:United States
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3087:South African
3085:
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3012:
3009:
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3004:
3002:
2999:
2997:
2994:
2992:
2989:
2987:
2986:Surf kayaking
2984:
2982:
2979:
2977:
2974:
2972:
2969:
2967:
2966:River surfing
2964:
2962:
2959:
2957:
2954:
2952:
2949:
2947:
2944:
2942:
2939:
2937:
2936:Bellyboarding
2934:
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2926:
2922:
2916:
2913:
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2908:
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2634:
2631:
2629:
2626:
2624:
2621:
2620:
2618:
2614:
2608:
2605:
2603:
2602:Winter sports
2600:
2598:
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2590:
2588:
2585:
2583:
2580:
2578:
2575:
2571:
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3364:Competitions
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3264:South Africa
3006:Wing foiling
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2961:Lake surfing
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2616:Minor sports
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2129:North Dakota
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326:middle class
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3254:New Zealand
3174:Boardshorts
3101:Environment
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2910:Terminology
2817:Deaflympics
2807:Paralympics
2577:Ice skating
2540:Bull riding
2407:Puerto Rico
2385:Territories
2265:Mississippi
2162:Connecticut
1736:USA Surfing
1639:|last=
1461:Surfertoday
1015:USA Surfing
584:Eddie Aikau
564:Woody Brown
403:white sport
383:surf breaks
346:boardshorts
344:, bikinis,
336:surf film â
176:petroglyphs
58:USA Surfing
3678:Shaka sign
3417:J-Bay Open
3196:By country
3128:Tidal bore
3123:Surf break
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2946:Flowriding
2723:Water polo
2693:Pickleball
2587:Motorsport
2550:Gymnastics
2514:Volleyball
2468:Ice hockey
2456:Basketball
2371:Washington
2356:New Mexico
2326:California
2192:New Jersey
2023:2020-05-25
1999:2020-05-25
1944:2020-05-25
1919:2020-05-25
1882:2020-05-25
1847:2020-05-25
1790:2020-05-25
1765:2015-10-19
1741:2020-05-25
1717:2020-05-25
1692:2020-05-25
1667:2016-11-02
1621:6 December
1598:6 December
1576:6 December
1551:2020-05-24
1491:2020-05-24
1466:2020-05-24
1411:2020-05-24
1386:2020-05-24
1357:2020-05-24
1331:2020-05-24
1246:2020-05-24
1222:2020-05-24
1130:2020-05-24
876:References
755:Tom Curren
592:Jeff Clark
580:Waimea bay
318:See also:
228:Santa Cruz
189:Acacia koa
181:surfboards
151:See also:
143:in Tokyo.
125:wave pools
38:California
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3502:Surfabout
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3330:Mavericks
3269:Sri Lanka
3234:Indonesia
3204:Australia
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3149:Surfboard
3142:Equipment
3133:Wave pool
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3067:Maldivian
3042:Brazilian
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2827:Maccabiah
2739:sporting
2728:Wrestling
2648:Disc golf
2628:Badminton
2285:Tennessee
2260:Louisiana
2154:Northeast
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2114:Minnesota
1303:164612539
1217:Our State
1170:0162-2897
844:1984/85:
753:1985/86:
693:The Wedge
669:Greg Long
663:Peter Mel
596:Mavericks
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496:The Eddie
334:Hollywood
3742:Category
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3108:Closeout
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2119:Missouri
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2089:Illinois
1732:"Events"
1631:cite web
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701:, Oregon
416:Trestles
201:buoyancy
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3316:Cyclops
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3239:Ireland
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3047:British
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2915:History
2899:Surfing
2845:History
2789:events
2713:Surfing
2688:Netball
2653:Fishing
2643:Cycling
2638:Cricket
2607:X Games
2565:Harness
2530:Bowling
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2346:Montana
2321:Arizona
2250:Georgia
2245:Florida
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2094:Indiana
2081:Midwest
1974:May 25,
1914:X Games
1818:May 25,
1615:"Ebony"
1070:May 24,
1020:May 24,
994:May 24,
616:jet ski
259:tourism
232:redwood
147:History
121:Surfing
45:Country
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3279:Turkey
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