288:
In 690 BCE King Wu died in the course of an expedition into Sui at a time when the latter state wanted peace. Over the following decades, Chu gradually annexed
Hanyang Ji Vassals in every direction. In 640 BCE the vassals attacked Chu with Sui as their leader but were defeated and entered into peace
372:
period bronze halberd (ge) belonging to the chancellor of the Sui state, inscribed with the text "随大司马献有之行戈," was uncovered during excavations in a Zeng state tomb complex in
Suizhou. This is an extremely important discovery for researchers studying the relationship between the Sui and Zeng states,
360:
on
October 4, 1978, entitled “The Riddle of the State of Zeng” (曾国之谜). In this article he writes that the states of Sui and Zeng were actually the same place although there are many other theories including Zeng conquering Sui, Sui overthrowing Zeng and Chu overthrowing Zeng and moving its location
373:
in addition to a large bronze bell detailing inter-state relations between Chu, Wu and Zeng, when corresponding written records state Chu, Wu and Sui. Among other artifacts discovered were
Western Zhou period bronzes detailing the founding of the Zeng State by descendants of
285:(速杞之战). The state's leader fled whilst Chu minister Dou Dan (鬬丹) captured the Marquess of Sui's chariot along with the chariot division military commander. However, at that time Chu did not have sufficient power to annex Sui and peace followed in the same year.
277:(鬬伯比) who concluded that given the opportunity Sui would conspire against Chu. Two years later in the summer of 704 BCE following Sui's non-appearance at a meeting of the vassal states called at Shenlu (沈鹿),
346:
in 1978 uncovered a large quantity of well-preserved relics in an area that was always believed to be part of Sui's territory. This led to a discussion on the relationship between Sui and
300:
had held talks with all the
Hanyang Ji Vassals. Sui was reduced to the status of Chu vassal, no longer independent and not qualified to attend meetings of the vassal states.
315:
fled to Sui. Although under pressure from Wu, Sui would not hand over King Zhao and protected him well. For this reason Sui was rewarded by Chu. For the year 494 BCE the
158:
282:
1035:
625:
417:
274:
270:
248:
grew considerably. At the same time Sui also expanded and became leader of the various vassal states whose leaders bore the surname
211:
410:
1030:
555:
186:
620:
273:(季梁) had halted the king's army. Not long afterwards, the Sui military commander received Chu Prime Minister
178:
327:
believed that Chu restored Sui's independence as a marquessate in return for their protection of King Zhao.
765:
615:
403:
227:
877:
434:
244:
During the initial stages of the Spring and Autumn period from 771 BCE, the power of Sui's neighbor the
374:
339:
665:
645:
390:
1001:
365:
316:
356:
124:
426:
1040:
804:
207:
65:
907:
882:
826:
813:
8:
715:
595:
590:
469:
297:
660:
319:
records: "The Prince of Chu, the
Marquess of Chen and the Marquess of Sui attacked the
990:
932:
780:
343:
293:
1012:
312:
69:
775:
223:
700:
281:
personally led his army in an attack on Sui. Thereafter Sui was defeated at the
369:
278:
266:
1024:
927:
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640:
605:
519:
489:
378:
745:
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902:
897:
851:
770:
755:
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204:
937:
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610:
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320:
245:
151:
887:
867:
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740:
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479:
474:
308:
304:
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261:
323:". Based on the History of Lu section of the same book later author
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invaded the State of Sui on the grounds that the state's minister
785:
215:
55:
194:
73:
585:
580:
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219:
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At some unknown later date, Sui was finally annexed by Chu.
917:
760:
333:
1022:
411:
23:
377:, enfeoffed in Suizhou to pacify the local
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404:
1036:States of the Spring and Autumn period
1023:
399:
226:Ji (姬), and held the noble rank of
13:
222:, China. Its ruling house had the
14:
1052:
364:However, in January 2013, a late
156:
334:Connection between Sui and Zeng
1006:
995:
984:
981:Eighth Year of Duke Huan of Lu
972:
960:
199:
190:
182:
24:
1:
969:Sixth Year of Duke Huan of Lu
953:
354:publishing an article in the
232:(侯), roughly comparable to a
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33:
340:tomb of the Marquess of Zeng
7:
384:
10:
1057:
1013:随州文峰塔墓地发现首件随国铜器 “曾随之谜”或将破解
307:suffered an attack by the
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366:Spring and Autumn period
317:Spring and Autumn Annals
265:records that in 706 BCE
1031:Ancient Chinese states
427:Ancient Chinese states
391:Marquis of Sui's pearl
108:• Disestablished
101: 10th century BC
37: 10th century BC
311:in 506 BCE whereupon
66:Chinese folk religion
303:The Chu capital at
292:By the time of the
187:traditional Chinese
93:• Established
342:(曾侯) excavated in
254:Hanyang Ji Vassals
179:simplified Chinese
991:随州历史之谜：到底是随国，还是曾国
950:
949:
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344:Sui County, Hubei
294:Battle of Chengpu
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1002:湖北随州文峰塔墓地发掘获重大发现
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313:King Zhao of Chu
296:in 632 BCE, the
214:Basin in modern
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70:ancestor worship
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357:Guangming Daily
350:with historian
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805:Warring States
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370:Warring States
335:
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283:Battle of Suqi
279:King Wu of Chu
267:King Wu of Chu
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252:known as the
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42:
31:
17:
1041:Zhou dynasty
1008:
997:
986:
978:
974:
966:
962:
908:Western Zhou
883:Eastern Zhou
861:Minor states
814:Seven states
705:
529:Minor states
443:Major states
435:Zhou dynasty
363:
355:
337:
329:
321:State of Cai
302:
298:State of Jin
291:
287:
260:
258:
253:
249:
246:State of Chu
243:
228:
208:vassal state
205:Zhou dynasty
198:
174:
173:
139:Succeeded by
138:
127:, gold coins
125:Chinese coin
20:State of Sui
576:Western Guo
571:Eastern Guo
375:Nangong Kuo
309:State of Wu
152:Chu (state)
47:Marquessate
1025:Categories
954:References
979:Zuo Zhuan
967:Zuo Zhuan
933:Zhongshan
781:Zhongshan
352:Li Xueqin
262:Zuo Zhuan
212:Han River
62:Religion
596:Han (SE)
591:Han (NW)
385:See also
381:tribes.
368:, early
361:to Sui.
275:Dou Bobi
271:Ji Liang
256:(汉阳诸姬).
234:marquess
203:) was a
121:Currency
39:–unknown
786:Zhoulai
776:Zhongli
289:talks.
240:History
224:surname
216:Suizhou
210:in the
112:unknown
80:History
56:Suizhou
52:Capital
379:Huaiyi
197::
195:pinyin
189::
181::
83:
74:Taoism
44:Status
928:Zheng
641:Liang
606:Huang
586:Guzhu
581:Gumie
520:Zheng
325:Du Yu
220:Hubei
918:Yiqu
903:Teng
898:Song
852:Zhao
771:Zeng
761:Yiqu
756:Ying
751:Yang
736:Xing
731:Xian
721:Teng
716:Tang
701:Shěn
696:Shēn
681:Quan
666:Peng
646:Liao
561:Deng
546:Chao
495:Song
460:Chen
348:Zeng
338:The
305:Ying
259:The
938:Zou
923:Yue
913:Wey
893:Shu
878:Dai
873:Cai
847:Yan
842:Wei
837:Qin
827:Han
822:Chu
791:Zou
711:Tan
706:Sui
691:Ruo
686:Rui
656:Luo
636:Lai
626:Jia
611:Huo
601:Hua
556:Dai
551:Dao
541:Bei
515:Yue
510:Yan
500:Wey
490:Shu
485:Qin
470:Jin
465:Chu
455:Cao
450:Cai
229:Hou
200:Suí
175:Suí
1027::
888:Lu
868:Ba
832:Qi
766:Yu
746:Xǔ
741:Xu
726:Xi
676:Qǐ
671:Pi
661:Na
651:Lü
631:Ju
621:Ji
616:Ji
536:Ba
505:Wu
480:Qi
475:Lu
250:Ji
236:.
218:,
193:;
185:;
98:c.
72:,
68:,
34:c.
25:隨國
566:E
419:e
412:t
405:v
191:隨
183:随
177:(
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