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Subalpine Republic

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In 1800 Napoleon returned to Italy, taking back much of the new republics. The Piedmontese Republic was re-established on 20 June 1800. To mark a difference with the Austrian occupation, the First Consul temporary suspended his annexation desires, and the local government took the name of Piedmontese
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was the sole political actor showing the will to restore the Kingdom of Sardinia's authority in Piedmont: as the old Republic’s fate was the annexation to France, the Austrian goal was the union of the region to the Holy Empire. More, this dispute was one of the main reasons of the political collapse
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ended the war with Austria, Paris resumed its annexation goals, the Piedmontese Army was incorporated into the French Army, and a few months later the administrative management of the region ended up completely in French hands as the
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naval protection. Napoleon took this opportunity to declare the final forfeiture of the old sovereignty over Piedmont, and plans were made to annex it to France.
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escaped to Rome, but he never agreed to sign a new peace treaty, approving a final arrangement of its continental territories according to international law.
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was declared on 10 September 1798 and it existed until 20 June 1799, when it was conquered by Austro-Russian troops. However, Russian Marshall
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by the international community. Its government changed a number of times during its brief existence, and was made up of the following people:
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which, despite its name, had its core on the mainland. The kingdom suffered a first French invasion in 1796, which led to the
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The Subalpine Republic was heavily dependent on France and was never really independent as it was under French
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The Subalpine Republic ceased to exist on 11 September 1802, when it was divided between the
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Paris introduced French-style reforms within the Subalpine Republic. It used the
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Image, History, and Politics: The Coinage of Modern Europe
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that existed between 1800 and 1802 on the territory of
515:. Scholars in Paris underlined the resemblance of the 679:: University Press of America, Inc. p. 117. 1424: 411:Filippo Avogardo, conte di Quarenga e Cerreto 1483:States and territories disestablished in 1802 1407: 1350: 775: 26: 1414: 1400: 1357: 1343: 782: 768: 645:"Republic of Piedmont (1800–1801) (Italy)" 523:was limited to the universities, with the 1018:Europe at the height of Napoleon's Empire 519:, at time the popular speaking while the 436:Pietro Gaetano Galli, conte della Loggia 490: 371:, which was taken from the French motto 324:. After a second invasion in 1798, King 668: 1425: 457:Giuseppe Carlo Aurelio di Sant'Angelo 1378:This article about the period of the 763: 582:, while the Italian Republic annexed 495:5 lire coin of the Subalpine Republic 1438:Client states of the Napoleonic Wars 1366: 1299: 421:Ugo Bottone, conte di Castellamonte 431:Giuseppe Cavalli, conte di Olivola 13: 699: 550:. The French Republic annexed the 308:Piedmont was the main part of the 14: 1504: 748: 503:, and also minted its own coins. 478:20 April 1801 – 11 September 1802 1370: 1310: 1304: 1012: 727:"Subalpine Republic (1800–1802)" 451:24 December 1800 – 19 April 1801 359:The republic had its capital at 258: 244: 219: 1473:1802 disestablishments in Italy 566:(briefly named "Éridan", after 467:Carlo Giuseppe Guglielmo Botta 719: 693: 662: 637: 612: 1: 1463:Former unrecognized countries 1443:Early modern history of Italy 605: 416:Innocenzo Maurizio Baudisson 254:Italian Republic (Napoleonic) 1478:1800 establishments in Italy 1433:Military history of Piedmont 1386:. You can help Knowledge by 1329:. You can help Knowledge by 374:LibertĂ©, Ă©galitĂ©, fraternitĂ© 296:during its military rule by 7: 1468:French military occupations 593: 16:French republic (1800–1802) 10: 1509: 1365: 1298: 1050:Confederation of the Rhine 407:27 June – 24 December 1800 303: 1246: 1223: 1209: 1186: 1138: 1035: 1024: 1010: 970: 952: 849: 835: 817: 806: 669:Van Wie, Paul D. (1999). 445: 401: 198: 190: 186: 176: 166: 162: 157:French Revolutionary Wars 152: 148: 136: 132: 124: 116: 102: 88: 78: 64: 48: 43: 21: 506:In March 1801, when the 403:Commission of Government 1105:Salm-Reifferscheid-Dyck 441:Stefano Giovanni Rocci 586:(as the department of 496: 353: 285: 178:• Disestablished 27: 1493:Napoleonic Wars stubs 1488:Italian history stubs 731:Maxentius collections 494: 484:Jean-Baptiste Jourdan 474:Provisional Executive 462:Carlo Stefano Giulio 240:French First Republic 143:Jean-Baptiste Jourdan 125:Provisional Executive 89:Common languages 795:French Revolutionary 517:Piedmontese language 447:Executive Commission 333:Piedmontese Republic 298:the French Consulate 288:) was a short-lived 286:Repubblica Subalpina 120:Provisional Republic 28:Repubblica Subalpina 1281: /  1000:Swiss Confederation 508:Treaty of LunĂ©ville 382:military occupation 326:Charles Emmanuel IV 310:Kingdom of Sardinia 168:• Established 1158:Lucca and Piombino 706:worldstatesmen.org 497: 354:Nazione Piemontese 278:Subalpine Republic 23:Subalpine Republic 1395: 1394: 1382:(1803–1815) is a 1338: 1337: 1264: 1263: 1260: 1259: 1163:Massa and Carrara 1008: 1007: 529:Victor Emmanuel I 489: 488: 479: 452: 426:Francesco Brayda 408: 367:). Its motto was 337:Alexander Suvorov 274: 273: 270: 269: 266: 265: 232: 231: 182:11 September 1802 138:• 1801–1802 107:Roman Catholicism 60: 59:Liberty, Equality 1500: 1416: 1409: 1402: 1374: 1367: 1359: 1352: 1345: 1316: 1315: 1314: 1308: 1300: 1296: 1295: 1293: 1292: 1291: 1286: 1285:45.067°N 7.700°E 1282: 1279: 1278: 1277: 1274: 1033: 1032: 1019: 1016: 815: 814: 784: 777: 770: 761: 760: 742: 741: 739: 737: 723: 717: 716: 714: 712: 697: 691: 690: 666: 660: 659: 657: 655: 641: 635: 634: 632: 630: 616: 600:Republic of Alba 548:Italian Republic 521:Italian language 477: 450: 406: 391: 390: 384:. The state was 369:LibertĂ©, ÉgalitĂ© 365:Republic of Alba 342:Second Coalition 316:and the loss of 262: 261: 248: 247: 236: 235: 223: 222: 216: 215: 200: 199: 58: 54:LibertĂ©, ÉgalitĂ© 38: 30: 19: 18: 1508: 1507: 1503: 1502: 1501: 1499: 1498: 1497: 1423: 1422: 1421: 1420: 1380:Napoleonic Wars 1364: 1363: 1323:Italian history 1309: 1303: 1289: 1287: 1283: 1280: 1275: 1272: 1270: 1268: 1267: 1265: 1256: 1242: 1219: 1205: 1182: 1134: 1028: 1020: 1017: 1004: 966: 948: 845: 831: 809: 802: 799:Napoleonic Wars 788: 751: 746: 745: 735: 733: 725: 724: 720: 710: 708: 698: 694: 687: 667: 663: 653: 651: 643: 642: 638: 628: 626: 618: 617: 613: 608: 596: 544:French Republic 525:French language 480: 476: 449: 405: 314:Treaty of Paris 306: 259: 245: 220: 179: 169: 139: 109: 57: 39: 32: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1506: 1496: 1495: 1490: 1485: 1480: 1475: 1470: 1465: 1460: 1455: 1450: 1445: 1440: 1435: 1419: 1418: 1411: 1404: 1396: 1393: 1392: 1375: 1362: 1361: 1354: 1347: 1339: 1336: 1335: 1318: 1262: 1261: 1258: 1257: 1252: 1250: 1244: 1243: 1241: 1240: 1235: 1229: 1227: 1221: 1220: 1215: 1213: 1207: 1206: 1204: 1203: 1198: 1192: 1190: 1184: 1183: 1181: 1180: 1175: 1170: 1165: 1160: 1155: 1150: 1144: 1142: 1136: 1135: 1133: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1117: 1112: 1107: 1102: 1097: 1092: 1087: 1082: 1077: 1072: 1067: 1062: 1057: 1052: 1047: 1041: 1039: 1030: 1022: 1021: 1011: 1009: 1006: 1005: 1003: 1002: 997: 992: 987: 982: 976: 974: 968: 967: 965: 964: 958: 956: 950: 949: 947: 946: 941: 936: 931: 926: 921: 916: 911: 906: 901: 896: 891: 886: 881: 876: 871: 866: 861: 855: 853: 847: 846: 841: 839: 833: 832: 830: 829: 823: 821: 812: 804: 803: 787: 786: 779: 772: 764: 758: 757: 750: 749:External links 747: 744: 743: 718: 692: 685: 661: 636: 610: 609: 607: 604: 603: 602: 595: 592: 513:Subalpine Gaul 487: 486: 481: 472: 469: 468: 464: 463: 459: 458: 454: 453: 443: 442: 438: 437: 433: 432: 428: 427: 423: 422: 418: 417: 413: 412: 409: 399: 398: 395: 386:not recognized 305: 302: 272: 271: 268: 267: 264: 263: 256: 250: 249: 242: 233: 230: 229: 227:Duchy of Savoy 224: 212: 211: 206: 196: 195: 192: 188: 187: 184: 183: 180: 177: 174: 173: 170: 167: 164: 163: 160: 159: 154: 153:Historical era 150: 149: 146: 145: 140: 137: 134: 133: 130: 129: 126: 122: 121: 118: 114: 113: 104: 100: 99: 90: 86: 85: 80: 76: 75: 66: 62: 61: 46: 45: 41: 40: 25: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1505: 1494: 1491: 1489: 1486: 1484: 1481: 1479: 1476: 1474: 1471: 1469: 1466: 1464: 1461: 1459: 1458:1802 in Italy 1456: 1454: 1453:1801 in Italy 1451: 1449: 1448:1800 in Italy 1446: 1444: 1441: 1439: 1436: 1434: 1431: 1430: 1428: 1417: 1412: 1410: 1405: 1403: 1398: 1397: 1391: 1389: 1385: 1381: 1376: 1373: 1369: 1368: 1360: 1355: 1353: 1348: 1346: 1341: 1340: 1334: 1332: 1328: 1325:article is a 1324: 1319: 1313: 1307: 1302: 1301: 1297: 1294: 1290:45.067; 7.700 1255: 1251: 1249: 1245: 1239: 1236: 1234: 1231: 1230: 1228: 1226: 1222: 1218: 1214: 1212: 1208: 1202: 1199: 1197: 1194: 1193: 1191: 1189: 1188:Mediterranean 1185: 1179: 1176: 1174: 1171: 1169: 1166: 1164: 1161: 1159: 1156: 1154: 1151: 1149: 1146: 1145: 1143: 1141: 1137: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1118: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1108: 1106: 1103: 1101: 1100:Salm-Horstmar 1098: 1096: 1093: 1091: 1088: 1086: 1083: 1081: 1078: 1076: 1073: 1071: 1068: 1066: 1063: 1061: 1058: 1056: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1045:Aschaffenburg 1043: 1042: 1040: 1038: 1034: 1031: 1027: 1023: 1015: 1001: 998: 996: 993: 991: 988: 986: 983: 981: 978: 977: 975: 973: 969: 963: 960: 959: 957: 955: 951: 945: 942: 940: 937: 935: 932: 930: 927: 925: 922: 920: 917: 915: 912: 910: 907: 905: 902: 900: 897: 895: 892: 890: 887: 885: 882: 880: 877: 875: 872: 870: 867: 865: 862: 860: 857: 856: 854: 852: 848: 844: 840: 838: 834: 828: 825: 824: 822: 820: 816: 813: 811: 805: 800: 796: 792: 791:Client states 785: 780: 778: 773: 771: 766: 765: 762: 756: 753: 752: 732: 728: 722: 707: 703: 700:Cahoon, Ben. 696: 688: 686:0-7618-1221-0 682: 678: 674: 673: 665: 650: 646: 640: 625: 621: 615: 611: 601: 598: 597: 591: 589: 585: 581: 577: 573: 569: 565: 561: 557: 553: 549: 545: 540: 538: 534: 531:, who was in 530: 526: 522: 518: 514: 509: 504: 502: 493: 485: 482: 475: 471: 470: 466: 465: 461: 460: 456: 455: 448: 444: 440: 439: 435: 434: 430: 429: 425: 424: 420: 419: 415: 414: 410: 404: 400: 396: 393: 392: 389: 387: 383: 378: 376: 375: 370: 366: 362: 357: 355: 351: 345: 343: 338: 334: 329: 327: 323: 319: 315: 311: 301: 299: 295: 291: 287: 283: 279: 257: 255: 252: 251: 243: 241: 238: 237: 234: 228: 225: 218: 217: 214: 213: 210: 207: 205: 202: 201: 197: 193: 189: 185: 181: 175: 171: 165: 161: 158: 155: 151: 147: 144: 141: 135: 131: 127: 123: 119: 115: 112: 111:Waldensianism 108: 105: 101: 98: 94: 91: 87: 84: 81: 77: 74: 70: 67: 63: 56: 55: 51: 47: 42: 36: 29: 20: 1388:expanding it 1377: 1331:expanding it 1320: 1317:   1266: 939:Transpadania 928: 734:. Retrieved 730: 721: 709:. Retrieved 705: 695: 671: 664: 652:. Retrieved 649:crwflags.com 648: 639: 627:. Retrieved 623: 614: 552:dĂ©partements 541: 512: 505: 501:French franc 498: 473: 446: 402: 379: 372: 368: 358: 346: 330: 307: 277: 275: 209:Succeeded by 208: 203: 194:French franc 172:20 June 1800 69:Client state 52: 50:Motto:  49: 1288: / 1211:Netherlands 1125:WĂĽrttemberg 972:Switzerland 954:Netherlands 914:Parthenopea 801:(1792–1815) 204:Preceded by 1427:Categories 1173:Pontecorvo 1115:Westphalia 1090:Regensburg 1026:Napoleonic 929:Subalpinia 889:Cispadania 884:Cisalpinia 702:"Piedmont" 606:References 394:Government 117:Government 1075:Frankfurt 1029:creations 934:Tiberinia 810:republics 103:Religion 44:1800–1802 1130:WĂĽrzburg 990:Rauracia 980:Helvetia 919:Piedmont 843:Connacht 736:29 March 711:29 March 654:29 March 629:29 March 594:See also 568:Eridanos 546:and the 533:Cagliari 397:Members 348:Nation ( 294:Piedmont 290:republic 191:Currency 1276:07°42′E 1273:45°04′N 1217:Holland 1178:Tuscany 1148:Etruria 1120:Wetzlar 1060:Bavaria 1037:Germany 985:Lemania 962:Batavia 904:Liguria 879:Brescia 874:Bologna 869:Bergamo 837:Ireland 819:Germany 793:of the 560:Marengo 537:British 350:Italian 340:of the 304:History 282:Italian 93:Italian 79:Capital 35:Italian 1238:Danzig 1233:Warsaw 1225:Poland 1168:Naples 1110:Saxony 1070:Erfurt 995:Valais 944:Venice 864:Ancona 808:Sister 683:  677:Lanham 624:zum.de 588:Agogna 584:Novara 580:Tanaro 578:, and 535:under 128:  97:French 73:France 65:Status 31:  1321:This 1254:Spain 1248:Spain 1201:Egypt 1196:Malta 1153:Italy 1140:Italy 1085:Leyen 1080:Hesse 1055:Baden 909:Lucca 899:Italy 894:Crema 851:Italy 827:Mainz 576:Stura 572:Sesia 556:Doire 361:Turin 318:Savoy 83:Turin 1384:stub 1327:stub 1095:Salm 1065:Berg 924:Rome 859:Alba 797:and 738:2015 713:2015 681:ISBN 656:2015 631:2015 331:The 322:Nice 320:and 276:The 590:). 570:), 554:of 356:). 344:. 71:of 1429:: 729:. 704:. 675:. 647:. 622:. 574:, 564:PĂ´ 562:, 558:, 377:. 352:: 300:. 284:: 95:, 1415:e 1408:t 1401:v 1390:. 1358:e 1351:t 1344:v 1333:. 783:e 776:t 769:v 740:. 715:. 689:. 658:. 633:. 280:( 37:) 33:(

Index

Italian
Liberté, Égalité
Client state
France
Turin
Italian
French
Roman Catholicism
Waldensianism
Jean-Baptiste Jourdan
French Revolutionary Wars
Duchy of Savoy
French First Republic
Italian Republic (Napoleonic)
Italian
republic
Piedmont
the French Consulate
Kingdom of Sardinia
Treaty of Paris
Savoy
Nice
Charles Emmanuel IV
Piedmontese Republic
Alexander Suvorov
Second Coalition
Italian
Turin
Republic of Alba
Liberté, égalité, fraternité

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