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214:(MPs) were often elected against their will. On 2 March 1623, a resolution was passed by the House of Commons making it illegal for an MP to quit or wilfully give up his seat. Believing that officers of the Crown could not remain impartial, the House passed a resolution on 30 December 1680 stating that an MP who "shall accept any Office, or Place of Profit, from the Crown, without the Leave of this House ... shall be expelled this House." However, MPs were able to hold Crown Stewardships until 1740, when
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it was a legal office answerable to the reigning monarch) to maintain law and order. However, by the end of the 16th century such positions had been overtaken by changes in local and Crown representations and roles – the
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in 1751 to vacate his seat in the House of
Commons. Other titles were also later used for the same purpose, but only those of the Chiltern Hundreds and the Crown Steward and Bailiff of the
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remained a nominal office of profit under the Crown, even though it had lost its original significance. It became the first office to be used for resignation when
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the office holder was elected from among a hundred's notable landholding families. As the area was wild and notorious for outlaws, a steward and
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was appointed Crown
Steward on 25 January 1751. A number of other offices have also been used, but only the Chiltern Hundreds and the
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was deemed to have vacated his
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Crown
Steward and Bailiff of the three Chiltern Hundreds of Stoke, Desborough and Burnham
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304:"Appointments to the Chiltern Hundreds and Manor of Northstead Stewardships since 1880"
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says that the etymology is "exceedingly obscure". The three
Chiltern Hundreds were
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The three
Chiltern Hundreds (black) shown in Buckinghamshire
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the area was administered by an elder. But by the late
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Crown
Steward and Bailiff of the Manor of Northstead
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334:Chiltern Hundreds and the Manor of Northstead
200:Resignation from the British House of Commons
61:resignation from the British House of Commons
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243:List of stewards of the Chiltern Hundreds
206:List of stewards of the Chiltern Hundreds
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170:had established royal representatives (
71:by the 17th century, was first used by
27:Obsolete administrative area in England
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32:The Chiltern Hundreds (disambiguation)
194:Resignation from the House of Commons
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281:House of Commons Information Office
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51:" and lying partially within the
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99:is a traditional division of an
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302:Tompkins, Sam (21 June 2023).
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277:Factsheet P11 Procedure Series
125:as early as the 13th century.
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355:Hundreds of Buckinghamshire
332:UK Parliament – Glossary –
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154:was appointed directly by
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106:Oxford English Dictionary
308:House of Commons Library
216:Sir Watkin Williams-Wynn
270:"The Chiltern Hundreds"
83:Three Chiltern Hundreds
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73:John Pitt (of Encombe)
212:Members of Parliament
182:) in every county of
172:Justices of the Peace
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210:In the 17th century
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30:For other uses, see
129:Steward and bailiff
77:Manor of Northstead
370:Westminster system
233:are still in use.
115:Desborough Hundred
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79:are still in use.
158:(thus as a royal
41:Chiltern Hundreds
16:(Redirected from
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138:Through the
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313:7 September
168:Elizabeth I
148:Middle Ages
344:Categories
287:14 January
249:References
204:See also:
142:and early
227:John Pitt
160:bailiwick
156:the Crown
237:See also
176:Sheriffs
69:sinecure
49:hundreds
184:England
152:bailiff
97:hundred
178:, and
117:, and
103:: the
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140:Saxon
315:2023
289:2011
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