Knowledge

Statue of Erasmus

Source 📝

24: 231: 241:
The current pedestal is a modern copy of the one that was created on this occasion. It displays two inscriptions in Latin. The first quote, by writer and illustrator Joachim Oudaan (1628-1692), reads: DESIDERIO ERASMO / MAGNO SCIENTIARVM ATQUE LITTERATVRAE / POLITIORIS VINDICI ET INSTAVRATORI / VIRO
242:
SAECVLI SVI PRIMARIO / CIVI OMNIVM PRAESTANTISSIMO / AC NOMINIS IMMORTALITATEM SCRIPTIS / AEVITERNIS IVRE CONSECVTO / S.P.Q. ROTERODAMVS / NE QVOD TANTIS APVD SE / SVOSQVE POSTEROS / VIRTVTIBVS PRAEMIVM DEESSET / STATVAM HANC EX AERE PVBLICO / ERIGENDAM CVRAVERUNT. The second quote, by
279:
In October 2016, a separate Erasmus monument was unveiled nearby, on the site of the house where Erasmus was born in 1466 (according to current scholarly consensus). It evokes the disappeared house's facade and is covered with blue-and-wide tiles that evoke Erasmus and his works.
144:'s princely visit in Rotterdam on 27 1549. It played a specific role in the visit's choreography. The statue was hollow and enabled a young boy to stay inside. As Philip approached, the boy recited a Latin poem, making it appear as if Erasmus himself was praising the visitor. 246:, reads: BARBARIAE TALEM SE DEBELLATOR ERASMVS / MAXIMA LAVS BATAVI NOMINIS ORE TVLIT / REDDIDIT EN FATIS ARS OBLVCTATA SINISTRIS / DE TANTO SPOLIVM NACTA QVOD VRNA VIRO EST / INGENII COELESTE IVBAR MAIVSQVE CADVCO / TEMPORE QVI REDDAT SOLVS ERASMVS ERIT. 132:
is testimony to the civic pride he elicited in his native city. A first statue is mentioned by early-17C printer Matthijs Bastiaensz as having been sent in 1536, the year of Erasmus's death, by the civic leaders of
147:
In 1557 a more durable statue of Erasmus was made in Belgian blue stone, paid for by the now King of Spain, Philip II. In 1572, during the War of Holland, Spanish troops under
215:
It was the first public statue in bronze in the Netherlands, and unique in Europe as it honored an intellectual luminary rather than a military or political leader.
467: 271:
The statue was torn down by vandals in 1996 but did not suffer major damage. It was subsequently repaired and re-erected on 29 January 1998.
222:. Local legend has it that Erasmus turns a page of the book every hour at the stroke of the clock, as was reported by several foreigners. 180: 148: 462: 179:, was selected and contracted on 29 August 1618. The statue was cast after his death on 5 May 1621 by local founder Jan Cornelisz. 415: 398: 457: 238:
In 1674, the statue was deposed for repairs as it was at risk of falling over. It was re-erected on 22 April 1677.
254: 163:
On 18 April 1616, the City of Rotterdam decided to commission a new statue, following a recommendation from
243: 250: 433: 472: 304: 205: 8: 172: 168: 141: 104: 49: 198:, a very large sum for a work of art. It was originally gilded, but soon took a green 394: 384: 377:"Admiration, Anger and Envy: Descriptions of the Dutch Golden Age in English Print" 191: 253:, the statue was moved to a protected location, buried under the courtyard of the 112: 210:
To the splendid metal statue in Rotterdam erected in honour of the great Erasmus
194:. The statue was eventually erected on 30 April 1622. Its cost exceeded 10,000 23: 389: 376: 451: 265: 195: 359: 185: 164: 151:
threw the statue into a canal. It was later recovered and placed on the
258: 108: 39: 129: 360:
Jan van Adrichem; Jelle Bouwhuis; Mariëtte Dölle, eds. (2002),
230: 199: 59: 219: 176: 134: 326:. New Haven and London: Yale University Press. p. 37. 171:, who in 1614 had received the commission for the tomb of 344:, Haarlem: H.D. Tjeenk Willink & Zoon, pp. 3–194 218:
Erasmus is depicted as a theologian, reading a large
123: 364:, Rotterdam Centre for the arts, pp. 140–141 261:; it was moved to its current location in 1964. 449: 257:. On 29 July 1945 it was re-erected, intact, on 416:"Erasmus' most ardent admirer – 20 years later" 167:who had become Pensionary of the city in 1613. 140:A wooden statue was erected on the occasion of 339: 137:where he died, but is not otherwise attested. 413: 208:wrote a poem about it that same year, titled 355: 353: 351: 335: 333: 22: 388: 348: 229: 330: 324:Imprudent King: A new life of Philip II 309:Erasmus Center for Early Modern Studies 299: 297: 295: 293: 128:The succession of statues dedicated to 450: 374: 321: 190:, under supervision by Hendrick's son 381:The Book World of Early Modern Europe 315: 225: 468:Bronze sculptures in the Netherlands 290: 158: 274: 13: 14: 484: 414:Tim Ficheroux (13 January 2018). 124:Earlier statues in wood and stone 463:Outdoor sculptures in Rotterdam 426: 407: 368: 234:The statue in the 17th century 1: 375:Baxter, Jacob (8 June 2022). 255:Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen 7: 342:Verzamelde werken. Deel VI. 244:Nicolaas Heinsius the Elder 10: 489: 458:Statues in the Netherlands 118: 390:10.1163/9789004518100_012 322:Parker, Geoffrey (2014). 89: 81: 73: 65: 55: 45: 34: 30: 21: 283: 103:is a public monument by 340:Johan Huizinga (1950), 268:on 11 September 1973. 362:Sculpture in Rotterdam 235: 249:In 1940 ahead of the 233: 420:EM Eraasmus Magazine 206:Joost van den Vondel 305:"Statue of Erasmus" 264:It was listed as a 82:Dedicated date 18: 440:. 5 December 2019. 434:"Erasmus Monument" 236: 226:Later developments 173:William the Silent 169:Hendrick de Keyser 142:Philip of Habsburg 105:Hendrick de Keyser 90:Restored date 50:Hendrick de Keyser 16: 400:978-90-04-51810-0 159:The bronze statue 101:Statue of Erasmus 97: 96: 17:Statue of Erasmus 480: 442: 441: 438:I Becoming Dutch 430: 424: 423: 411: 405: 404: 392: 372: 366: 365: 357: 346: 345: 337: 328: 327: 319: 313: 312: 301: 275:Erasmus Monument 192:Pieter de Keyser 189: 93:1677, 1964, 1998 38:Grotekerkplein, 26: 19: 15: 488: 487: 483: 482: 481: 479: 478: 477: 473:1622 sculptures 448: 447: 446: 445: 432: 431: 427: 412: 408: 401: 373: 369: 358: 349: 338: 331: 320: 316: 303: 302: 291: 286: 277: 251:German invasion 228: 183: 161: 126: 121: 113:the Netherlands 12: 11: 5: 486: 476: 475: 470: 465: 460: 444: 443: 425: 406: 399: 367: 347: 329: 314: 288: 287: 285: 282: 276: 273: 227: 224: 160: 157: 149:Count of Bossu 125: 122: 120: 117: 95: 94: 91: 87: 86: 83: 79: 78: 75: 71: 70: 67: 63: 62: 57: 53: 52: 47: 43: 42: 36: 32: 31: 28: 27: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 485: 474: 471: 469: 466: 464: 461: 459: 456: 455: 453: 439: 435: 429: 421: 417: 410: 402: 396: 391: 386: 382: 378: 371: 363: 356: 354: 352: 343: 336: 334: 325: 318: 310: 306: 300: 298: 296: 294: 289: 281: 272: 269: 267: 266:Rijksmonument 262: 260: 256: 252: 247: 245: 239: 232: 223: 221: 216: 213: 211: 207: 203: 201: 197: 193: 187: 182: 178: 174: 170: 166: 156: 154: 150: 145: 143: 138: 136: 131: 116: 114: 110: 106: 102: 92: 88: 85:22 April 1622 84: 80: 76: 72: 68: 64: 61: 58: 54: 51: 48: 44: 41: 37: 33: 29: 25: 20: 437: 428: 419: 409: 380: 370: 361: 341: 323: 317: 308: 278: 270: 263: 248: 240: 237: 217: 214: 209: 204: 165:Hugo Grotius 162: 152: 146: 139: 127: 100: 98: 383:: 182–210. 184: [ 452:Categories 259:Coolsingel 153:Grotemarkt 181:Ouderogge 109:Rotterdam 40:Rotterdam 196:guilders 77:1,554 kg 56:Material 46:Designer 35:Location 130:Erasmus 119:History 397:  200:patina 74:Weight 69:223 cm 66:Height 60:Bronze 284:Notes 220:Bible 188:] 177:Delft 135:Basel 395:ISBN 99:The 385:doi 202:. 175:in 115:. 107:in 454:: 436:. 418:. 393:. 379:. 350:^ 332:^ 307:. 292:^ 212:. 186:nl 155:. 111:, 422:. 403:. 387:: 311:.

Index


Rotterdam
Hendrick de Keyser
Bronze
Hendrick de Keyser
Rotterdam
the Netherlands
Erasmus
Basel
Philip of Habsburg
Count of Bossu
Hugo Grotius
Hendrick de Keyser
William the Silent
Delft
Ouderogge
nl
Pieter de Keyser
guilders
patina
Joost van den Vondel
Bible

Nicolaas Heinsius the Elder
German invasion
Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen
Coolsingel
Rijksmonument

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.