57:
325:, which had emaciated her to the point she could no longer be recognized. According to Orthodox tradition, Pelagia was buried in her cell. Upon the discovery that the renowned monk had been a woman, the "holy fathers" tried to keep it a secret, but the gossip spread and her relics drew pilgrims from as far off as
172:, which had emaciated her to the point she could no longer be recognized. According to Orthodox tradition, she was buried in her cell. Upon the discovery that the renowned monk had been a woman, the holy fathers tried to keep it a secret, but the gossip spread and her relics drew pilgrims from as far off as
243:
and Nonnus's sermon on hell and the goodness of paradise prompted her to repent. She had two of her slaves trail Nonnus to his residence and then wrote him on wax tablets, calling herself "sinful" and a "servant of the devil" but seeking mercy from God, who "came down to earth not for the sake of the
255:
to see them; when Nonnus demanded surety that she would not return to her former life, she fell to the ground and threatened that if she were refused admission to the Church, all her future sins would be held against him at his judgment. The archbishop was informed and sent the
419:
in 359, who both lived for many years in
Antioch. In his account, attempts were made to lure her back to her former life by the Roman prefect and some of his soldiers, a role played by Satan in the hagiography.
431:, the Latin equivalent of "Pelagia", was another bride who disguised herself as a monk, in her case to escape an unwanted marriage. Aspects of their stories were apparently combined with
244:
righteous but to save sinners". Nonnus replied to the anonymous request that God knew her and her past and that he would receive her, but only in the presence of the other bishops.
224:, she passed by on a donkey surrounded by her entourage and a "worldly crowd". Perfumed and "immodestly bareheaded", the outlines of her body were "clearly visible" beneath her
1071:, "The Eighth Day of the Month of October: The Life of Our Holy Mother Pelagia the Nun, who was Once a Harlot, Written by James, a Deacon of the Church of Heliopolis, from
996:
Jacobus
Diaconus (James, or Jacob, the Deacon) (1628), "22: The Life of Saint Pelagia the Harlot by Jacobus Diaconus, translated into Latin from the Greek by Eustochius",
479:
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275:
and breathed upon him. He returned the next night to renew his complaints and was driven off the same way. On the third day, Pelagia directed her
228:, pearls, and precious stones, which ran from her bare shoulders to her feet. Most of the fathers were shamed into looking away, but the bishop
1125:
1204:
1097:
Catholic
Encyclopedia: An International Work of Reference on the Constitution, Doctrine, Discipline, and History of the Catholic Church,
485:
1156:
279:
to inventory her possessions. She then turned them over to Nonnus, who disbursed them to the widows, orphans, and poor of the city. She
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stared openly and confessed himself "delighted". Mocking his fellows, he condemned both them and himself for taking less care of their
1068:
17:
889:
1184:
961:
1209:
1194:
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934:
The Lives of the
Fathers, Martyrs, and Other Principal Saints: Compiled from Original Monuments and Authentic Records,
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910:
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1199:
1174:
536:
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264:. Nonnus took her confession and baptized "Margarita" under her birth name Pelagia, with Romana serving as her
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The night before it came time to remove her baptismal gown, she stole out in the dark wearing one of Nonnus's
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342:. It significantly omits dates and (on eight occasions) the name of the archbishop under whom Nonnus served.
860:
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sermon also mentions an anonymous (but apparently famous) actress and prostitute "from a wicked city in
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The devil shortly afterward arrived to complain, but was driven off when
Pelagia made the
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1047:(Cistercian Publications, Inc., series: Cistercian Studies (Book 106), Kalamazoo, 1986.
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eventually distinguished the dates of the other
Pelagias, removing them to other months.
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where
Pelagia is venerated and a local legend mentions people finding her icon in a cave
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Tuesday after fourth Sunday of the
Exaltation of the Cross (Armenian Apostolic Church)
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Armenian Apostolic Orthodox Church
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Wandering Poets and Other Essays on Late Greek
Literature and Philosophy
306:. She lived there for three or four years, disguising herself as a male
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Harlots of the desert: a study of repentance in early monastic sources.
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399:) who seduced "the empress's brother" but converted "in our own day".
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Vitae Patrum: De Vita et Verbis Seniorum sive Historiae Eremiticae,
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476:, both of whom are sometimes confused or conflated with Pelagia
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was celebrated on 8 October, originally in common with Saints
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Sacred Fictions: Holy Women and Hagiography in Late Antiquity
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1079:, compiled by Saint Demetrius of Rostov". Chrysostom Press,
694:"Venerable Pelagia the Penitent", Orthodox Church in America
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off with her own hands". She then began living with Romana.
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956:, Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 81–90,
321:. She then died, apparently as a result of extreme
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188:Pelagia's story is attributed to James or Jacob (
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887:
676:
482:venerated since the Byzantine times as Pelagia's
1073:The Great Collection of the Lives of the Saints
527:One Greek account refers to the archbishop as
895:Our Sunday Visitor's Encyclopedia of Saints,
1013:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
995:
652:
1160:. Vol. 21 (11th ed.). p. 62.
212:was the "foremost actress" and a prominent
1124:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
55:
1043:, S.L.G., "Pelagia, Beauty Riding By" in
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1083:. Archive copy accessed on 25 July 2018.
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283:, male and female, "taking their golden
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548:A third St Pelagia of Antioch was
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948:"The Poet, the Bishop, and the Harlot"
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168:. Pelagia died as a result of extreme
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1205:Late Ancient Christian female saints
1024:The Life of Saint Pelagia the Harlot
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930:"October 8: Saint Pelagia, Penitent"
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905:: Our Sunday Visitor, p. 611,
486:Saint Pelagia, patron saint archive
61:Margarita among her courtesans, as
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1059:Translation by Revd Benedict Baker
682:
25:
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1138:
1055:.): Latin Text in PL 73, 663–672)
373:because of her refusal to offer
239:She appeared at his next Sunday
1102:, New York: Robert Appleton Co.
1065:, UK. Accessed on 25 July 2018.
880:
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156:in the 4th or 5th century. Her
65:prays for her (14th-century MS)
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1069:Orthodox Classics in English
973:"Pelagia: God's Holy Harlot"
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260:Romana to clothe her in the
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1210:Hermits in the Roman Empire
1195:5th-century Byzantine monks
1190:4th-century Byzantine monks
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352:historical St Pelagia
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336:The story appeared in the
236:than she had of her body.
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535: 381–404), although
455:and various women in the
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94:Armenian Apostolic Church
70:
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41:
1245:Ancient Roman courtesans
539:dismisses its testimony.
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382:Diocletianic Persecution
32:Pelagia (disambiguation)
1225:5th-century Roman women
1200:Syrian Christian saints
1175:4th-century Roman women
1157:Encyclopædia Britannica
1035:2 December 2020 at the
971:Coon, Lynda L. (1997),
677:Bunson & al. (2003)
84:Eastern Orthodox Church
18:St Pelagia the Penitent
946:Cameron, Alan (2016),
424:Similar other accounts
358:and in two sermons by
222:city's church councils
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89:Syriac Orthodox Church
1215:Cross-dressing saints
940:, Dublin: James Duffy
1240:Ancient Roman actors
1230:Deaths by starvation
298:, where she built a
220:. During one of the
142:Pelagia the Penitent
136:), distinguished as
30:For other uses, see
1250:People from Antioch
1151:"Pelagia, St"
1146:Delehaye, Hippolyte
470:Margaret the Virgin
1220:Female prostitutes
1180:4th-century Romans
1022:Jacobus Diaconus,
480:The Jerusalem tomb
407:had two brothers,
208:). He states that
162:Pelagia the Virgin
146:Pelagia the Harlot
138:Pelagia of Antioch
1235:Ancient actresses
963:978-0-19-026894-7
919:on 1 October 2015
516:Roman Martyrology
294:. She headed for
273:Sign of the Cross
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881:Bibliography
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760:, III, 7, 33
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491:Agia Pelagia
443:accounts of
435:accounts of
429:Saint Marina
427:
395:" (possibly
349:
339:Greek Menaea
337:
335:
315:
289:
270:
253:Saint Julian
246:
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209:
187:
145:
141:
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123:
122:
63:Saint Nonnus
36:
1132:(in German)
1030:Translation
1000:Vol. I
869:, pp.
867:Coon (1997)
851:Coon (1997)
780:ad Simplic.
618:Coon (1997)
380:during the
1169:Categories
1075:, Vol. 2:
903:Huntington
853:, p.
804:(in Latin)
794:Chrysostom
778:. xxxvii.
731:BHG 1479g.
620:, p.
591:Synaxarion
560:References
433:apocryphal
397:Heliopolis
389: 390
364:Antiochene
323:asceticism
226:gold cloth
202:Heliopolis
170:asceticism
1003:, Antwerp
565:Citations
529:Flavianus
378:sacrifice
362:, was an
296:Jerusalem
266:godmother
258:deaconess
210:Margarita
158:feast day
111:8 October
1148:(1911).
1120:citation
1110:(1879),
1063:Bronllys
1033:Archived
1009:citation
928:(1866),
897:Rev. ed.
890:"Nonnus"
758:De Virg.
463:See also
447:and the
441:Biblical
415:, joint
413:Hypatius
409:Eusebius
403:'s wife
393:Phoenice
371:martyred
369:who was
329:and the
249:basilica
204:(modern
176:and the
148:, was a
1077:October
1039:by Sr.
938:October
936:Vol. X:
772:Ambrose
753:Ambrose
537:Cameron
468:Saints
451:and of
445:Solomon
417:consuls
405:Eusebia
346:History
327:Jericho
308:recluse
302:on the
292:chitons
277:steward
218:Antioch
206:Baalbek
194:Jacobus
174:Jericho
133:Πελαγία
124:Pelagia
49:Pelagia
1114:, Bonn
1051:
985:
960:
909:
801:lxvii.
589:Greek
367:virgin
316:Pelagi
312:eunuch
241:sermon
230:Nonnus
214:harlot
198:deacon
184:Legend
154:hermit
144:, and
77:Roman
871:80–82
855:77–78
502:Notes
495:Crete
453:Jesus
375:pagan
285:torcs
234:souls
190:Latin
128:Greek
104:Feast
44:Saint
1126:link
1049:ISBN
1015:link
983:ISBN
958:ISBN
907:ISBN
514:The
472:and
411:and
350:The
310:and
300:cell
164:and
152:and
251:of
216:in
196:),
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