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Sial (tribe)

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50: 192: 240:. Next chief, Inayatullah Khan (1747–1787) was a successful General who won 22 battles against Bhangi misl and the Multan chiefs. In 1803, the Sial chief Ahmed Khan was forced to pay tribute to Ranjit Singh who ultimately conquered the Sial capital of Jhang in 1806. However, Ahmed Khan seized control of Jhang again in 1808 with the help of Pathans of Multan. The 1809 711:
the death of his father, and travels to Jhang, where he and Hir, daughter of the Rajput chieftain of the Sial clan, fall in love. Their affair can only be sustained by Ranjha shedding his own chieftainly status to become Hir's father's buffalo-herd (mahinväl), thus enabling them to meet secretly in the grazing-grounds by the river Chenab.
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are pieces of fictional writing which refer to the Sials, who were the dominant tribe at the time. The two heroines, Heer is depicted as young and independent-minded daughter of a Sial chieftain in revolt against traditional tribal conservatism. Heer is portrayed as a Sial Rajput, and Sahiban is also
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The Hir-Ranjha story is rather more complex in that even in its most reduced forms it implies a double rather than a single sequence of transitions associated with transformations of the hero. Dhido, a Rajput of Takht Hazara in north-western Panjab, known by his caste-name as Ranjha, leaves home on
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The Siyal clan of Jats of Jhang District, according to both the shrine's hagiographic accounts and the earliest known history of the clan itself, was introduced to Islam by Baba Farid himself, who is said to have converted the clan's founder, Ray
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to Singh for several years. The Sials in Jhang, as in many other areas of the Punjab, had once been nomadic pastoralists. They did not necessarily cultivate all of the land that they controlled and it was the actions of the
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at the expense both of other Sikh chiefs and their peers among the other dominant communities. In 1816, Ahmed Khan was finally ousted, having previously been forced to pay
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in 1900, the authorities of the Raj classified the Sials who inhabited the Punjab as an "agricultural tribe", a term that was administratively synonymous with the "
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The Panjab Chiefs: Historical and Biographical Notices of the Principal Families in the Lahore and Rawalpindi Divisions of the Panjab, Volume 2
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of Punjab. In the 18th century, Sial chief Walidad Khan gained control of Rechna Doab including cities of
1519: 2220: 358:(2000). "The Political and Religious Authority of the Shrine of Baba Farid in Pak-pattan, Punjab". 241: 818: 752: 269:
and, later, the land reforms of the Raj administration that caused them to turn to cultivation.
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Mazumder, Rajit K. (2003). "Recruited Peasants and the Restraint of Imperial Power".
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Caste, Society and Politics in India from the Eighteenth Century to the Modern Age
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During the fifteenth- and sixteenth-century periods of the
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Re-Thinking Punjab: The Construction of Siraiki Identity
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Islamisation: comparative perspectives from history
301: 724: 661: 622:. University of California Press. pp. 72–74. 574: 456: 168:tribe. However, they are also classified as Jats. 2197: 696:The Indian Narrative: Perspectives and Patterns 684:"Transition and Transformation in Varis Shah's 609: 256:to consolidate territorial gains north of the 146: 1273: 826: 539: 840: 213:tribes were dominant in parts of the lower 1280: 1266: 833: 819: 698:. Otto Harrassowitz Verlag. p. 243. 395:. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. 381: 379: 723:Khan, Hussain Ahmad (2004). "Appendix". 668:. Lahore: Vanguard Books. pp. 9–17. 660:(1991). "Heer -- symbol of resistance". 503:The Indian Army and the Making of Punjab 499: 401:10.3366/edinburgh/9781474417129.001.0001 310:, former federal and provincial minister 190: 678: 664:Resistance Themes in Punjabi Literature 620:Soundings in Modern South Asian History 385: 14: 2198: 569: 506:. Orient Blackswan. pp. 104–105. 376: 1261: 814: 656: 451: 354: 722: 348: 252:leader, and the British, gave him a 143:, split between India and Pakistan. 785:"Najaf Abbas Sial - Member Profile" 535: 533: 531: 24: 360:Essays on Islam and Indian history 272: 171:Following the introduction of the 25: 2232: 789:Provincial Assembly of the Punjab 610:van den Dungen, P. H. M. (1968). 543:; Massy, Charles Francis (1865). 333:(2018–2023) and (2013–2018) from 765:from the original on 3 June 2023 753:"Front seat: Heer Ranjha retold" 528: 302:Notable people with this surname 48: 777: 745: 716: 308:Muhammad Arif Khan Rajbana Sial 672: 650: 603: 563: 549:. T.C. McCarthy. p. 505. 493: 445: 13: 1: 341: 318:Provincial Assembly of Punjab 331:Provincial Assembly of Sindh 7: 298:from a Sial Rajput family. 164:, classified the Sial as a 147:Ethnographic classification 10: 2237: 198: 186: 173:Punjab Land Alienation Act 160:, an administrator of the 150: 2216:Punjabi-language surnames 2127: 2104: 2031: 1983: 1729: 1711: 1538: 1510: 1492: 1424: 1406: 1363: 1325: 1307: 850: 469:10.1017/CHOL9780521264341 103: 93: 79: 69: 44: 39: 34: 694:; Snell, Rupert (eds.). 577:The Sikhs of the Punjab 2211:Rajput clans of Punjab 356:Eaton, Richard Maxwell 196: 195:Map of doabs of Punjab 761:. 16 September 2012. 658:Mirza, Shafqat Tanvir 194: 151:Further information: 692:Shackle, Christopher 680:Shackle, Christopher 541:Griffin, Lepel Henry 419:10.3366/j.ctt1g09v0p 2206:Jat clans of Punjab 616:Low, Donald Anthony 320:(2002 - 2007) from 181:British Indian Army 141:Indian subcontinent 628:10.2307/jj.2430403 295:Punjabi literature 242:Treaty of Amritsar 197: 135:clan found in the 2193: 2192: 1520:Gurjara-Pratihara 1255: 1254: 738:978-969-8623-09-8 705:978-3-447-03241-4 588:978-0-521-63764-0 556:978-1-297-73366-6 513:978-81-7824-059-6 478:978-0-521-79842-6 410:978-1-4744-1712-9 387:Peacock, A. C. S. 369:978-0-19-565114-0 244:, agreed between 113: 112: 16:(Redirected from 2228: 1426:Scheduled Castes 1373:Yaduvanshi Ahirs 1282: 1275: 1268: 1259: 1258: 835: 828: 821: 812: 811: 805: 804: 802: 800: 795:on 12 April 2016 791:. 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(2017). 375: 368: 346: 345: 343: 340: 339: 338: 324: 322:Jhang District 311: 303: 300: 274: 271: 230:Pindi Bhattian 188: 185: 148: 145: 111: 110: 105: 101: 100: 95: 91: 90: 81: 77: 76: 71: 67: 66: 46: 42: 41: 37: 36: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2233: 2222: 2219: 2217: 2214: 2212: 2209: 2207: 2204: 2203: 2201: 2186: 2183: 2181: 2178: 2176: 2173: 2171: 2168: 2166: 2163: 2161: 2158: 2156: 2153: 2151: 2148: 2146: 2143: 2141: 2138: 2136: 2133: 2132: 2130: 2126: 2120: 2117: 2115: 2112: 2111: 2109: 2107: 2103: 2097: 2094: 2092: 2089: 2087: 2084: 2082: 2079: 2077: 2074: 2072: 2069: 2067: 2064: 2062: 2059: 2057: 2054: 2052: 2049: 2047: 2044: 2042: 2039: 2038: 2036: 2034: 2030: 2024: 2021: 2019: 2016: 2014: 2011: 2009: 2006: 2004: 2001: 1999: 1996: 1994: 1991: 1990: 1988: 1986: 1982: 1976: 1973: 1971: 1968: 1966: 1963: 1961: 1958: 1956: 1953: 1951: 1948: 1946: 1943: 1940: 1938: 1935: 1933: 1930: 1928: 1925: 1923: 1920: 1918: 1915: 1913: 1910: 1908: 1905: 1903: 1900: 1898: 1895: 1893: 1890: 1888: 1885: 1883: 1880: 1878: 1875: 1873: 1870: 1868: 1865: 1863: 1860: 1858: 1855: 1853: 1850: 1848: 1845: 1843: 1840: 1838: 1835: 1833: 1830: 1828: 1825: 1823: 1820: 1818: 1815: 1813: 1810: 1808: 1805: 1803: 1800: 1798: 1795: 1793: 1790: 1788: 1785: 1783: 1780: 1778: 1775: 1773: 1770: 1768: 1765: 1763: 1760: 1758: 1755: 1753: 1750: 1748: 1745: 1742: 1740: 1737: 1736: 1734: 1732: 1728: 1722: 1719: 1718: 1716: 1714: 1710: 1704: 1701: 1699: 1696: 1694: 1691: 1689: 1686: 1684: 1681: 1679: 1676: 1674: 1671: 1669: 1666: 1664: 1661: 1659: 1656: 1654: 1651: 1649: 1646: 1644: 1641: 1639: 1636: 1634: 1631: 1629: 1626: 1624: 1621: 1619: 1616: 1614: 1611: 1609: 1606: 1604: 1601: 1599: 1596: 1594: 1591: 1589: 1586: 1584: 1581: 1579: 1576: 1574: 1571: 1569: 1566: 1564: 1561: 1559: 1556: 1554: 1551: 1549: 1546: 1545: 1543: 1541: 1537: 1531: 1528: 1526: 1523: 1521: 1518: 1517: 1515: 1513: 1509: 1503: 1500: 1499: 1497: 1495: 1491: 1485: 1482: 1480: 1479:Ramdasia Sikh 1477: 1475: 1472: 1470: 1467: 1465: 1462: 1460: 1457: 1455: 1452: 1450: 1447: 1445: 1442: 1440: 1437: 1435: 1432: 1431: 1429: 1427: 1423: 1417: 1414: 1413: 1411: 1409: 1405: 1399: 1396: 1394: 1391: 1389: 1386: 1384: 1381: 1379: 1376: 1374: 1371: 1370: 1368: 1366: 1362: 1356: 1353: 1351: 1348: 1346: 1343: 1341: 1338: 1336: 1333: 1332: 1330: 1328: 1324: 1318: 1315: 1314: 1312: 1310: 1306: 1302: 1298: 1294: 1293:social groups 1290: 1289:Ethnic groups 1283: 1278: 1276: 1271: 1269: 1264: 1263: 1260: 1248: 1245: 1243: 1240: 1238: 1235: 1233: 1230: 1228: 1225: 1223: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1213: 1210: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1193: 1190: 1188: 1185: 1183: 1180: 1178: 1175: 1173: 1170: 1168: 1165: 1163: 1160: 1158: 1155: 1153: 1150: 1148: 1145: 1143: 1140: 1138: 1135: 1133: 1130: 1128: 1125: 1123: 1120: 1118: 1115: 1113: 1110: 1108: 1105: 1103: 1100: 1098: 1095: 1093: 1090: 1088: 1085: 1083: 1080: 1078: 1075: 1073: 1070: 1068: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1058: 1055: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1035: 1033: 1030: 1028: 1025: 1023: 1020: 1018: 1015: 1013: 1010: 1008: 1005: 1003: 1000: 998: 995: 993: 990: 988: 985: 983: 980: 978: 975: 973: 970: 968: 965: 963: 960: 958: 955: 953: 950: 948: 945: 943: 940: 938: 935: 933: 930: 928: 925: 923: 920: 918: 915: 913: 910: 908: 905: 903: 900: 898: 895: 893: 889: 886: 884: 881: 879: 876: 874: 871: 869: 866: 863: 861: 858: 856: 853: 852: 849: 844: 841:Clans of the 836: 831: 829: 824: 822: 817: 816: 813: 794: 790: 786: 780: 764: 760: 759: 754: 748: 740: 734: 729: 728: 719: 712: 707: 701: 697: 693: 689: 687: 681: 675: 666: 665: 659: 653: 645: 641: 637: 633: 629: 625: 621: 617: 613: 606: 598: 594: 590: 584: 579: 578: 572: 571:Grewal, J. 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Retrieved 756: 747: 726: 718: 709: 695: 685: 674: 663: 652: 619: 605: 576: 565: 545: 502: 495: 458: 453:Bayly, Susan 447: 438: 391: 359: 350: 284: 278: 276: 258:Sutlej river 253: 246:Ranjit Singh 204: 177:martial race 170: 156: 120: 116: 114: 29: 2046:Mair Rajput 1388:Hindu Ghosi 1152:Sandhawalia 280:Heer Ranjha 267:Sikh empire 162:British Raj 2200:Categories 1663:Sial tribe 636:jj.2430403 522:2005320487 427:2017385928 342:References 329:, member, 316:, Member, 291:epic poems 201:Sial state 199:See also: 65:(minority) 56:(majority) 35:Sial Tribe 1912:Sabharwal 1832:Khukhrain 1568:Chaudhary 1434:Ad-Dharmi 1416:Khandowya 1002:Jhajharia 917:Chudasama 878:Bhalothia 435:959035754 104:Ethnicity 70:Languages 45:Religions 2145:Bakarwal 2106:Tarkhans 2003:Chhibber 1872:Mehrotra 1862:Malhotra 1852:Mahendru 1807:Kandhari 1752:Bhandari 1698:Warraich 1643:Randhawa 1583:Dhankhar 1484:Ravidasi 1408:Chauhans 1301:Punjabis 1242:Warraich 1132:Randhawa 1082:Makhdoom 1062:Langrial 1037:Khangura 1027:Kasaniya 1022:Kalwania 1007:Jhanjhar 763:Archived 682:(1992). 644:68020442 597:99158580 573:(1998). 487:98038434 335:Khairpur 88:Pakistan 2114:Panesar 2066:Chauhan 2061:Rathore 2033:Rajputs 1998:Bhimwal 1842:Khullar 1822:Khattar 1787:Gambhir 1747:Bhambri 1731:Khatris 1618:Khokhar 1512:Gurjars 1494:Gakhars 1444:Bazigar 1439:Balmiki 1398:Ranghar 1393:Aharwar 1309:Agrawal 1299:of the 1237:Vaghela 1202:Solanki 1177:Sheoran 1172:Shokeen 1127:Pilania 1057:Khokhar 1047:Khatkar 962:Ghumman 957:Dhindsa 952:Dhillon 947:Dhaulya 922:Chauhan 873:Bargoti 618:(ed.). 262:tribute 238:Mankera 226:Chiniot 187:History 153:Mahnike 139:of the 133:Punjabi 125:Punjabi 108:Punjabi 80:Country 74:Punjabi 2185:Shaikh 2180:Sayyid 2165:Kumhar 2160:Kamboj 2128:Others 2096:Wattoo 2081:Jamwal 2076:Jaswal 2071:Minhas 2056:Janjua 2051:Bhatti 2041:Jarral 1965:Vadera 1960:Trehan 1955:Thapar 1950:Tandon 1945:Talwar 1922:Sehgal 1907:Roshan 1897:Oberoi 1892:Nayyar 1887:Narula 1877:Nagpal 1847:Madhok 1827:Khosla 1817:Khanna 1812:Kapoor 1802:Kakkar 1797:Gujral 1782:Duggal 1777:Dhawan 1772:Chopra 1767:Chadha 1762:Bindra 1757:Bhasin 1743:Bhamba 1721:Labana 1713:Labana 1683:Tiwana 1653:Sekhon 1648:Sandhu 1638:Ranjha 1613:Kharal 1608:Kahlon 1603:Jaswal 1598:Grewal 1578:Chohan 1573:Cheema 1563:Buttar 1558:Bhutta 1548:Aulakh 1530:Baisla 1502:Kayani 1469:Mirasi 1454:Khatik 1449:Chamar 1350:Kardar 1335:Rayeen 1327:Arains 1317:Bansal 1297:tribes 1217:Tiwana 1167:Sehdev 1157:Sandhu 1137:Ranjha 1117:Panwar 1112:Parmar 1102:Mirdha 1097:Minhas 1067:Langah 1052:Khaira 1042:Kharal 1032:Katewa 1012:Kahlon 997:Jewlia 992:Jaswal 982:Guhila 977:Grewal 972:Gondal 937:Dahiya 927:Chopra 912:Chilka 907:Chhina 902:Cheema 897:Bhatti 892:Battar 888:Bhangu 883:Buttar 864:Ansari 860:Aulakh 845:people 799:3 June 769:3 June 735:  702:  642:  634:  595:  585:  553:  520:  510:  485:  475:  433:  425:  417:  407:  366:  248:, the 219:Rachna 211:Kharal 166:Rajput 98:Punjab 94:Region 2175:Sansi 2170:Saini 2155:Dogar 2150:Bania 2140:Bagga 2135:Arora 2119:Sohal 2018:Mohan 1975:Vohra 1970:Vadra 1937:Sodhi 1932:Sethi 1917:Sahni 1882:Nanda 1867:Mehra 1857:Makan 1837:Kohli 1739:Anand 1688:Uppal 1678:Sohal 1673:Sodhi 1668:Sipra 1658:Sidhu 1628:Malhi 1553:Bajwa 1525:Bhati 1464:Mochi 1383:Ghosi 1378:Ahirs 1365:Ahirs 1355:Ramay 1227:Uppal 1222:Tomar 1212:Tarar 1207:Sunda 1197:Sohal 1192:Sipra 1187:Sidhu 1162:Sagoo 1122:Pannu 1092:Malik 1087:Malhi 932:Dabas 868:Bajwa 855:Atwal 690:. In 632:JSTOR 614:. In 440:Siyal 415:JSTOR 234:Jhang 222:doabs 121:Siyal 84:India 63:Hindu 54:Islam 18:Siyal 2091:Raja 2086:Rana 2023:Vaid 2008:Datt 1993:Bali 1941:Soni 1927:Seth 1902:Puri 1792:Ghai 1703:Wyne 1693:Virk 1633:Noon 1623:Maan 1593:Gill 1588:Deol 1540:Jats 1345:Mehr 1340:Mian 1295:and 1247:Wyne 1232:Virk 1182:Sial 1147:Sahu 1142:Sahi 1107:Noon 1077:Maan 1072:Lali 987:Hans 967:Gill 942:Dara 801:2023 771:2023 758:Dawn 733:ISBN 700:ISBN 640:LCCN 593:LCCN 583:ISBN 551:ISBN 518:LCCN 508:ISBN 483:LCCN 473:ISBN 431:OCLC 423:LCCN 405:ISBN 364:ISBN 283:and 277:The 250:Sikh 236:and 217:and 215:Bari 129:Urdu 127:and 117:Sial 115:The 61:and 59:Sikh 40:سیال 2013:Lau 1474:Nat 1017:Kak 843:Jat 686:Hir 624:doi 465:doi 397:doi 293:of 119:or 2202:: 1291:, 890:, 787:. 755:. 708:. 638:. 630:. 591:. 530:^ 516:. 481:. 471:. 437:. 429:. 421:. 413:. 403:. 378:^ 289:, 232:, 228:, 183:. 86:, 1281:e 1274:t 1267:v 834:e 827:t 820:v 803:. 773:. 741:. 688:" 646:. 626:: 599:. 559:. 524:. 489:. 467:: 399:: 372:. 337:. 123:( 20:)

Index

Siyal

Islam
Sikh
Hindu
Punjabi
India
Pakistan
Punjab
Punjabi
Punjabi
Urdu
Punjabi
Punjab region
Indian subcontinent
Mahnike
Denzil Ibbetson
British Raj
Rajput
Punjab Land Alienation Act
martial race
British Indian Army

Sial state
Mughal Empire
Kharal
Bari
Rachna
doabs
Chiniot

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