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353:. In the absence of local laws prohibiting ownership, American civilians may own an SBR provided it is registered with the ATF, and a $ 200 tax is paid prior to taking possession of or creating the firearm. It is a federal felony to possess an SBR in the USA unless it is registered with the ATF to the person who possesses it. Class 2 manufacturers, Class 3 dealers, and government agencies can transfer these firearms, tax exempt. The individual buyer or owner is responsible for paying the $ 200 tax when purchasing, manufacturing, or transferring an SBR. They must also notify the ATF when transporting it across state lines.
362:, 504 U.S. 505 (1992), it is not illegal to possess a "kit" allowing a handgun to be fitted with a buttstock and with barrels both under and over the 16 inch minimum for a rifle, so long as the firearm is only assembled into legal (handgun with no buttstock, rifle with buttstock and 16 inch or longer barrel) configurations. Assembling the firearm into an NFA-regulated configuration (rifle with buttstock but barrel shorter than 16 inches) would be a violation of the National Firearms Act.
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Canadian regulations prohibit firearms adapted from a rifle or shotgun by sawing, cutting or any other alteration to an overall length less than 660 mm (26 in) or a barrel length less than 457 mm (18.0 in). Handguns with a barrel length less than 105 mm (4.1 in) are also
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should only support the firearm by the shooter's forearm. According to the ATF, putting the pistol brace against one's shoulder does not constitute a redesign of the brace. It is based upon the item's manufacturer design and intent. This means registration is not required if a shooter intends to use
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Semi-automatic, centerfire firearms with a barrel shorter than 470mm (18.5 in) are restricted. Any firearm that can be fired in a folded configuration where the overall length is shorter than 660 mm (26 in) is restricted, however this minimum length does not apply to firearms that are not
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On 31 January 2023 ATF published a 52-page regulation (Final Rule 2021R-08F) outlining a point-based worksheet of stabilizing brace criteria. Existing stabilizing braces not conforming to the new criteria were required to be registered by 23 May 2023. After that date, non-conforming stabilizing
194:, Browning Hi-Power and Inglis as well as many lever action Winchesters with 14 to 15.5 inch barrels, are considered relics instead of NFA restricted, and not regulated by federal SBR rules; however, they may still be subject to local laws. The ATF maintains a list of
322:. The reasoning for the restrictions on short-barrelled rifles and shotguns was not because they are more dangerous, but rather to prevent circumventing of the act's ban on handguns. However, the handgun ban was removed from the act prior to it being passed.
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rifles with an overall fixed length less than 60 cm (24 in) or with a barrel length less than 30 cm (12 in). All such weapons are considered small firearrms and are covered in general prohibition by s5 of the
Firearms Act 1968.
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which is fitted with a barrel shorter than 16 in (41 cm), which would legally redefine it as a rifle rather than a handgun. In the United States, each of these processes must legally be accompanied by ATF registration.
110:), US Federal guidelines state that measurement is performed with the stock unfolded as intended for use as a rifle. In some states, such as California and Michigan, the rifle's overall length is measured with the stock folded.
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Short-barreled rifles can be created through end-user modification by trimming down a larger rifle, by building a rifle with an original barrel shorter than 16 in (41 cm), or by adding a shoulder stock to a
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semi-automatic and centerfire and which do not fold or reduce in length in another way. Possessing a restricted firearm requires a restricted class
90:, typically by inserting a measuring rod into the barrel. Barrel length may partially comprise a permanently attached muzzle accessory (such as a
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Legally, most
Australian legislation prescribes a minimum allowable barrel length which is typically about 330 mm (13 in) for rifles.
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length of less than 16 in (41 cm) or overall length of less than 26 in (66 cm), or a handgun fitted with a
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describes a production rifle with a reduced barrel length for easier handling in confined spaces. Concern about
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for illegal purposes has encouraged regulations specifying minimum barrel lengths and overall lengths.
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and a barrel of less than 16 inches length. In the United States, an SBR is an item regulated by the
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206:. Those made before 1899 and exempt in the ATF Curio and Relic list, are also exempt from the GCA.
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of gun models and serial number ranges. While they are not considered NFA devices under the 1934
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British, American, and
Canadian lawmakers tightened laws on concealable weapons in the 1930s.
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a brace as a stock. Other jurisdictions, such as Canada, do not tend to have such rules.
542:"The ATF's Latest Proposed Regulation Could Make 40 Million Gun Owners Felons Overnight"
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braces in the United States are regulated as short-barreled rifles. In
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Many older handguns originally designed with shoulder stocks, such as
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ATF: National
Firearms Act (NFA) — Short Barreled Rifles and Shotguns
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516:"Factoring Criteria for Firearms with Attached "Stabilizing Braces""
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606:"Why Are Short Barreled Rifles Actually Regulated in the US?"
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deal primarily with the United States and do not represent a
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deal primarily with the United States and do not represent a
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Arming and
Disarming: A History of Gun Control in Canada
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Bureau of
Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives
499:"OPEN LETTER ON THE RESIGN OF "STABILIZING BRACES""
385:(RPAL) and registration of the restricted firearm.
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Bureau of
Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives
705:. London: The Stationery Office. 1997. p. 9.
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306:of short-barreled rifles was the result of the
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82:Barrel length is measured from the end of the
359:United States v. Thompson/Center Arms Company
356:As a result of the Supreme Court decision in
227:The examples and perspective in this section
131:The examples and perspective in this section
720:. Sporters Shooting Association of Australia
474:Federal Firearms Regulations Reference Guide
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467:
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245:, or create a new section, as appropriate.
149:, or create a new section, as appropriate.
395:Firearms regulation in the United Kingdom
261:Learn how and when to remove this message
165:Learn how and when to remove this message
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662:https://www.atf.gov/file/55526/download
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37:. For shortened unrifled firearms, see
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476:. Washington, D.C.: DIANE Publishing.
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635:Sweeney, Patrick (13 February 2014).
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641:. Krause Publications. p. 244.
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583:. U of Toronto Press. p. 149.
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310:which also imposed restrictions on
102:fitted with folding or telescoping
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718:"The handgun in Australia today"
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703:Firearms (Amendment) Act 1997
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372:Firearms regulation in Canada
308:National Firearms Act of 1934
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459:ATF Curio and Relic List.
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273:When used as designed, a
62:with an unusually short
638:Gunsmithing - The AR-15
577:R. Blake Brown (2012).
312:short barreled shotguns
204:Gun Control Act of 1968
58:broadly refers to any
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30:This article is about
677:"Classes of Firearms"
393:Further information:
370:Further information:
200:National Firearms Act
47:
18:Short barreled rifles
324:Short-barreled rifle
239:improve this section
143:improve this section
86:to the front of the
56:Short-barreled rifle
302:The United States'
290:Legislative history
188:broomhandle Mausers
567:, October 2, 2023.
544:. The Prickly Pear
92:recoil compensator
78:Measurement method
53:
648:978-1-4402-3848-2
614:Forgotten Weapons
483:978-1-4289-5186-0
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66:. The term
620:19 January
433:References
304:regulation
251:April 2024
155:April 2024
114:Production
88:breechface
408:Australia
343:buttstock
243:talk page
147:talk page
106:(such as
50:Mauser 98
35:long guns
752:Category
416:See also
237:You may
141:You may
724:14 July
687:14 July
609:(video)
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525:19 July
383:licence
335:firearm
180:handgun
68:carbine
758:Rifles
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366:Canada
339:barrel
332:rifled
192:Lugers
104:stocks
100:rifles
84:muzzle
64:barrel
32:rifled
27:Weapon
502:(PDF)
60:rifle
726:2020
689:2020
643:ISBN
622:2023
585:ISBN
550:2023
527:2023
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