540:
170:
245:
285:
223:
263:
142:
3654:
307:
187:
25:
205:
530:
language and force local
Shanghainese to speak Mandarin. Comparisons can be made between the vast proportion of immigrants and immigrant-descendants that make up the population of Shanghai and that of New York City in the United States, historically a hub for immigrants to the country.
2308:
2302:
468:. According to 1990 census, 85% of Shanghainese people trace their ancestry to Jiangsu and Zhejiang. Only a minority are Shanghai natives, those with ancestral roots in Shanghai.
3519:
2576:
2562:
3529:
1223:
1112:
818:
3494:
3579:
3564:
769:
843:
3448:
959:
2336:
3423:
2265:
3524:
3453:
3225:
1369:
889:
3504:
3620:
2363:
2316:
1211:
874:
651:
More recently, appreciable numbers of
Shanghainese have migrated to other countries. There is a significant Shanghainese community in
3463:
3288:
2326:
2235:
3409:
3293:
548:
460:
descent or people who have ancestral roots from
Shanghai. Most Shanghainese are descended from immigrants from nearby provinces of
89:
3131:
2953:
724:
61:
2557:
2375:
2245:
2230:
3678:
3499:
3136:
2321:
2200:
927:
3625:
2536:
68:
42:
2708:
2153:
1549:
952:
2703:
1312:
3181:
2713:
2331:
1708:
1228:
1199:
1117:
617:
108:
75:
3604:
3599:
2977:
2763:
2698:
609:
3559:
2958:
2790:
2220:
2215:
57:
3539:
3262:
3176:
3116:
2989:
2948:
2912:
945:
46:
1728:
3509:
3473:
3081:
2815:
2688:
2436:
2117:
629:
2744:
793:
3630:
3584:
3534:
3443:
2734:
2250:
2173:
2137:
2051:
1651:
385:
3514:
3376:
2729:
2426:
1004:
850:
745:
539:
3569:
3544:
2838:
2739:
2552:
2451:
2260:
2240:
2148:
1703:
1128:
1802:
578:. Additionally a great number of people from Shanghai itself have ancestry in these adjacent regions.
3549:
3151:
2667:
2650:
2625:
2493:
2431:
656:
3594:
3554:
3468:
3171:
3146:
3011:
2907:
2897:
2853:
2635:
2615:
2356:
2255:
2122:
2107:
1955:
1945:
1630:
1578:
1544:
1442:
719:
660:
560:
556:
484:
393:
3589:
3399:
2994:
2943:
2902:
2662:
2516:
2386:
2277:
2210:
2066:
1559:
664:
625:
507:
found 9 million of
Shanghai's 23 million residents (almost 40%) were migrants without a Shanghai
82:
35:
2672:
1848:
899:
3371:
2863:
2800:
2421:
2287:
2102:
2097:
2036:
1960:
1305:
526:) are generally distinguished from the Shanghainese proper as they usually refuse to learn the
2608:
1755:
922:
3235:
3220:
3071:
2282:
2092:
2056:
2031:
2000:
1917:
1526:
1342:
971:
480:
373:
331:
2848:
2780:
2526:
2391:
2292:
2225:
2205:
2158:
2061:
2041:
1975:
1401:
1359:
1352:
1070:
601:
547:
The term "Shanghainese" may thus apply to several different groups of varying exclusivity.
472:
521:
426:
8:
3574:
2531:
2178:
2163:
2087:
1828:
1698:
1573:
1470:
1455:
1396:
1347:
1337:
1332:
512:
504:
449:
318:
3438:
3076:
3040:
2630:
2620:
2593:
2401:
1880:
1713:
1465:
1216:
492:
296:
3683:
3657:
3478:
3252:
3028:
2645:
2598:
2521:
2446:
1890:
1750:
1745:
1450:
1431:
1426:
1421:
1411:
1386:
1298:
1172:
1095:
1046:
987:
868:
369:
3635:
3458:
3404:
3366:
3197:
2933:
2892:
2749:
2693:
2127:
2112:
2015:
1935:
1666:
1534:
1501:
1486:
1460:
1436:
1416:
1145:
1029:
982:
605:
587:
421:
355:
351:
339:
274:
3342:
3283:
3240:
3100:
2938:
2858:
2416:
2195:
1965:
1516:
1511:
1491:
1406:
1391:
1206:
1194:
1160:
1090:
1041:
1021:
894:
500:
1165:
600:, its people was not connected with the large-scale emigration seen amongst the
3305:
3300:
3257:
3245:
3230:
2999:
2917:
2833:
2795:
2640:
2603:
2351:
2010:
1980:
1907:
1902:
1656:
1625:
1277:
1264:
1177:
1138:
1107:
704:
487:
originally had separate identities, including separate but related dialects of
174:
1807:
1014:
566:
The term
Shanghainese may also refer more broadly to people from areas of the
3672:
3352:
3337:
3317:
3312:
3278:
3202:
2785:
2481:
1912:
1787:
1554:
1189:
1102:
1080:
1075:
1058:
680:
676:
672:
250:
141:
1765:
3332:
3327:
2810:
2805:
2657:
2406:
2396:
2341:
2071:
2005:
1865:
1860:
1843:
1760:
1661:
1247:
1242:
1085:
1034:
1009:
997:
597:
593:
552:
527:
508:
496:
476:
441:
405:
381:
559:. Culturally, it most often means those who consider Shanghai to be their
3394:
3361:
3347:
3322:
3023:
2511:
2488:
2466:
2411:
2168:
2046:
1990:
1838:
1833:
1740:
1235:
1150:
992:
968:
709:
409:
234:
937:
770:"Revered and reviled, Shanghai dialect is making a comeback among youth"
2441:
2183:
1950:
1940:
1885:
1777:
1254:
1155:
1053:
645:
389:
794:"Shanghai shelves plan to revoke 'hukou' of foreign residency holders"
518:
2476:
2471:
1985:
1970:
1870:
819:"Shanghai tells green card holders to give up local residence rights"
688:
668:
637:
633:
613:
347:
343:
312:
290:
192:
24:
2843:
1995:
1875:
1792:
1718:
1601:
1594:
1539:
1321:
1272:
1063:
641:
575:
567:
488:
461:
454:
335:
1184:
684:
571:
465:
2772:
1619:
1506:
1496:
1259:
714:
692:
652:
431:
377:
268:
228:
1782:
1723:
621:
457:
210:
2825:
1290:
592:
Although
Shanghai was long a cosmopolitan city as one of
146:
A Shanghainese man and woman on a wheel barrow, pre-1898.
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
3670:
926:harvnb error: no target: CITEREFGoodstadt2010 (
543:Group of men at dinner. Shanghai, China, 1874.
491:. In recent decades, millions of Chinese have
1306:
953:
616:. These Shanghainese or their forebears fled
516:
129:
608:. Maritime commerce did, however, create a
1313:
1299:
960:
946:
671:of other large metropolitan areas such as
667:. Less-prominent communities exist in the
628:in 1949. Some actors and actresses on the
967:
918:
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
3410:Shanghai Yangtze River Tunnel and Bridge
636:, are originally from Shanghai, such as
581:
555:for one of the local governments in the
538:
725:List of modern scientists from Shanghai
632:network, a television network based in
475:was a minor settlement until the later
3671:
887:
873:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
448:
1294:
941:
3520:International Business and Economics
746:"The Life and Death of Shanghainese"
743:
162:Regions with significant populations
47:adding citations to reliable sources
18:
13:
14:
3695:
2442:Jiuduansha Wetland Nature Reserve
2266:Waterworks Science and Technology
1540:Lujiazui Financial and Trade Zone
762:
744:Tone, Sixth (September 5, 2016).
3653:
3652:
305:
283:
261:
243:
221:
203:
185:
168:
140:
23:
2791:Shanghai World Financial Center
2309:Party's First National Congress
655:, especially in the suburbs of
551:, it refers to those holding a
255:approximately 250,000 - 300,000
34:needs additional citations for
3495:East Political Science and Law
3263:Shanghai Public Transport Card
2364:People's Heroes Memorial Tower
912:
890:"Exodus of the Business Class"
881:
836:
811:
786:
737:
620:prior to the formation of the
436:
197:approximately 75,000 - 250,000
1:
2437:Dongping National Forest Park
1555:Yangshan Free Trade Port Area
888:Burton, Sandra (1999-09-27),
730:
534:
511:, triple the number from the
3679:Subgroups of the Han Chinese
1652:List of people from Shanghai
1320:
515:. These "New Shanghainese" (
7:
3449:East Science and Technology
698:
338:dialects (parent tongues),
10:
3700:
2839:Shimao International Plaza
1729:Jinshanzui Fishing Village
1550:Waigaoqiao Free Trade Zone
622:People's Republic of China
585:
3648:
3613:
3565:Political Science and Law
3487:
3431:
3422:
3387:
3271:
3213:
3190:
3162:
3124:
3115:
3090:
3064:
3055:
2967:
2926:
2885:
2876:
2824:
2771:
2762:
2722:
2681:
2586:
2575:
2545:
2504:
2374:
2136:
2080:
2024:
1986:Longemont Shopping Centre
1928:
1818:
1688:
1679:
1639:
1611:
1586:
1572:
1525:
1479:
1379:
1368:
1328:
978:
517:
453:) are an ethnic group of
425:
404:
399:
367:
362:
330:
325:
303:
281:
259:
241:
219:
201:
183:
166:
161:
156:
151:
139:
130:
3012:Tour of Chongming Island
2854:Shanghai Wheelock Square
2745:Jiading Confucian Temple
2463:Ancient Chinese gardens
1737:European-style boroughs
1709:International Settlement
1545:Shanghai Free-Trade Zone
1443:Shanghai Free-Trade Zone
823:South China Morning Post
774:South China Morning Post
720:Demographics of Shanghai
557:municipality of Shanghai
485:municipality of Shanghai
157:approximately 20,000,000
3400:Bund Sightseeing Tunnel
2663:Songjiang Square Pagoda
2303:Historical and Cultural
1560:Zhangjiang Hi-Tech Park
626:Chinese Communist Party
408:, Ningbo people, other
388:and others), with many
354:(those who live in the
3580:Science and Technology
2864:Grand Gateway Shanghai
2801:Bocom Financial Towers
2231:Science and Technology
2098:Shanghai Grand Theatre
1951:Xujiahui Shopping City
610:Shanghainese community
544:
450:[zɑ̃̀hɛ́.ɲɪ̀ɲ]
374:Chinese folk religions
346:(by those residing in
3464:International Studies
3454:Finance and Economics
3221:Shanghai rail transit
2699:St Ignatius Cathedral
2313:Former Residence of:
2201:Aerospace Enthusiasts
1662:Shanghainese language
582:Shanghainese diaspora
542:
400:Related ethnic groups
58:"Shanghainese people"
3505:Engineering Sciences
2849:White Magnolia Plaza
2781:Oriental Pearl Tower
2740:Mazu Cultural Palace
2397:Park of the Old City
2392:Gongqing Forest Park
2062:Jinjiang Action Park
1976:Jing An Kerry Centre
1667:Shanghainese cuisine
902:on December 27, 2011
473:Old City of Shanghai
358:diaspora population)
215:approximately 60,000
43:improve this article
2986:Motorsport circuit
2709:St Nicholas' Church
2689:Holy Trinity Church
2452:Jinshan Binhai Park
2241:C. Y. Tung Maritime
2052:Haichang Ocean Park
1849:Zhouqiao Old Street
1647:Shanghainese people
570:cultural region in
505:2010 Chinese census
497:internal immigrants
418:Shanghainese people
319:Chinese Singaporean
136:
3041:Shanghai Race Club
2704:St Joseph's Church
2631:Chenxiang Pavilion
2621:Yuanming Jiangtang
2594:Jade Buddha Temple
2211:Revolution History
1881:North Sichuan Road
545:
297:Chinese Australian
124:
3666:
3665:
3644:
3643:
3474:Shanghai Jiaotong
3418:
3417:
3253:Buses in Shanghai
3182:Shanghai Hongqiao
3111:
3110:
3051:
3050:
3029:Sheshan Golf Club
2872:
2871:
2758:
2757:
2714:St Peter's Church
2646:Xilin Chan Temple
2571:
2570:
2517:Shanghai Jinjiang
2447:Shanghai Greenway
1704:French Concession
1675:
1674:
1568:
1567:
1288:
1287:
1224:Teochew Taiwanese
1113:Teochew Taiwanese
493:moved to the city
415:
414:
386:ancestral worship
370:Mahayana Buddhism
179:14,000,000 people
135:
119:
118:
111:
93:
3691:
3656:
3655:
3429:
3428:
3405:Dapu Road Tunnel
3198:Port of Shanghai
3122:
3121:
3062:
3061:
2883:
2882:
2816:Bank of Shanghai
2769:
2768:
2750:Songjiang Mosque
2694:Sheshan Basilica
2584:
2583:
2537:InterContinental
2494:Botanical Garden
2337:Soong Ching-ling
2154:Contemporary Art
2016:Super Brand Mall
1936:1933 Old Millfun
1891:M50 Art district
1686:
1685:
1584:
1583:
1445:
1377:
1376:
1315:
1308:
1301:
1292:
1291:
1232:
1220:
1203:
1121:
962:
955:
948:
939:
938:
932:
931:
916:
910:
909:
908:
907:
898:, archived from
885:
879:
878:
872:
864:
862:
861:
855:
849:. Archived from
848:
840:
834:
833:
831:
830:
815:
809:
808:
806:
805:
790:
784:
783:
781:
780:
766:
760:
759:
757:
756:
741:
588:Chinese diaspora
525:
524:
513:year 2000 census
452:
438:
429:
356:Overseas Chinese
311:
309:
308:
289:
287:
286:
275:Chinese Canadian
267:
265:
264:
249:
247:
246:
227:
225:
224:
209:
207:
206:
191:
189:
188:
173:
172:
171:
152:Total population
144:
137:
134:
133:
132:
127:
123:
114:
107:
103:
100:
94:
92:
51:
27:
19:
3699:
3698:
3694:
3693:
3692:
3690:
3689:
3688:
3669:
3668:
3667:
3662:
3640:
3621:Europe Business
3609:
3483:
3414:
3383:
3267:
3241:Zhangjiang Tram
3209:
3186:
3164:
3158:
3107:
3086:
3082:Jiading Huilong
3057:
3047:
2963:
2944:Shanghai Indoor
2922:
2878:
2868:
2859:Tomorrow Square
2820:
2754:
2730:City God Temple
2718:
2677:
2651:Yuanying Pagoda
2578:
2567:
2541:
2500:
2370:
2256:Madame Tussauds
2221:Natural History
2216:Jewish Refugees
2132:
2108:Yue Opera House
2076:
2020:
1966:HKRI Taikoo Hui
1924:
1814:
1746:Holland Village
1714:People's Square
1681:
1671:
1657:Shanghailanders
1635:
1607:
1577:
1564:
1521:
1517:Shanghai County
1512:Chuansha County
1475:
1441:
1371:
1364:
1324:
1319:
1289:
1284:
1226:
1214:
1197:
1195:Hakka Taiwanese
1115:
1091:Hoklo Taiwanese
974:
966:
936:
935:
925:
917:
913:
905:
903:
886:
882:
866:
865:
859:
857:
853:
846:
844:"Archived copy"
842:
841:
837:
828:
826:
817:
816:
812:
803:
801:
792:
791:
787:
778:
776:
768:
767:
763:
754:
752:
742:
738:
733:
705:Shanghailanders
701:
590:
584:
537:
501:migrant workers
483:of the present
306:
304:
284:
282:
262:
260:
244:
242:
222:
220:
204:
202:
186:
184:
169:
167:
147:
128:
126:
122:
115:
104:
98:
95:
52:
50:
40:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3697:
3687:
3686:
3681:
3664:
3663:
3661:
3660:
3649:
3646:
3645:
3642:
3641:
3639:
3638:
3633:
3628:
3623:
3617:
3615:
3611:
3610:
3608:
3607:
3602:
3597:
3592:
3587:
3582:
3577:
3572:
3567:
3562:
3557:
3552:
3547:
3542:
3537:
3532:
3527:
3522:
3517:
3512:
3507:
3502:
3500:Electric Power
3497:
3491:
3489:
3485:
3484:
3482:
3481:
3476:
3471:
3466:
3461:
3456:
3451:
3446:
3441:
3435:
3433:
3426:
3420:
3419:
3416:
3415:
3413:
3412:
3407:
3402:
3397:
3391:
3389:
3385:
3384:
3382:
3381:
3380:
3379:
3374:
3369:
3358:
3357:
3356:
3355:
3350:
3345:
3340:
3335:
3330:
3325:
3320:
3310:
3309:
3308:
3301:East China Sea
3298:
3297:
3296:
3291:
3286:
3275:
3273:
3269:
3268:
3266:
3265:
3260:
3258:Shanghai Ferry
3255:
3250:
3249:
3248:
3246:Songjiang Tram
3243:
3238:
3233:
3231:Shanghai Metro
3228:
3217:
3215:
3211:
3210:
3208:
3207:
3206:
3205:
3194:
3192:
3188:
3187:
3185:
3184:
3179:
3177:Shanghai South
3174:
3168:
3166:
3160:
3159:
3157:
3156:
3155:
3154:
3149:
3140:
3139:
3134:
3128:
3126:
3119:
3113:
3112:
3109:
3108:
3106:
3105:
3104:
3103:
3094:
3092:
3088:
3087:
3085:
3084:
3079:
3074:
3068:
3066:
3059:
3053:
3052:
3049:
3048:
3046:
3045:
3044:
3043:
3034:
3033:
3032:
3031:
3026:
3017:
3016:
3015:
3014:
3005:
3004:
3003:
3002:
2997:
2992:
2983:
2982:
2981:
2980:
2971:
2969:
2965:
2964:
2962:
2961:
2956:
2951:
2946:
2941:
2936:
2930:
2928:
2924:
2923:
2921:
2920:
2915:
2910:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2889:
2887:
2880:
2874:
2873:
2870:
2869:
2867:
2866:
2861:
2856:
2851:
2846:
2841:
2836:
2830:
2828:
2822:
2821:
2819:
2818:
2813:
2808:
2803:
2798:
2796:Shanghai Tower
2793:
2788:
2783:
2777:
2775:
2766:
2760:
2759:
2756:
2755:
2753:
2752:
2747:
2742:
2737:
2732:
2726:
2724:
2720:
2719:
2717:
2716:
2711:
2706:
2701:
2696:
2691:
2685:
2683:
2679:
2678:
2676:
2675:
2670:
2668:Donglin Temple
2665:
2660:
2655:
2654:
2653:
2643:
2641:Yuanjin Temple
2638:
2633:
2628:
2626:Baoshan Temple
2623:
2618:
2613:
2612:
2611:
2609:Longhua Pagoda
2604:Longhua Temple
2601:
2599:Jing'an Temple
2596:
2590:
2588:
2581:
2573:
2572:
2569:
2568:
2566:
2565:
2560:
2555:
2549:
2547:
2543:
2542:
2540:
2539:
2534:
2529:
2524:
2519:
2514:
2508:
2506:
2502:
2501:
2499:
2498:
2497:
2496:
2491:
2486:
2485:
2484:
2479:
2474:
2469:
2457:
2456:
2455:
2454:
2449:
2444:
2439:
2434:
2432:Zhongshan Park
2429:
2424:
2419:
2414:
2409:
2404:
2399:
2394:
2389:
2380:
2378:
2372:
2371:
2369:
2368:
2367:
2366:
2361:
2360:
2359:
2354:
2346:
2345:
2344:
2339:
2334:
2329:
2324:
2319:
2311:
2298:
2297:
2296:
2295:
2290:
2285:
2280:
2271:
2270:
2269:
2268:
2263:
2258:
2253:
2251:Bamboo Carving
2248:
2243:
2238:
2236:Urban Planning
2233:
2228:
2223:
2218:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2198:
2189:
2188:
2187:
2186:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2166:
2161:
2156:
2151:
2142:
2140:
2134:
2133:
2131:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2115:
2110:
2105:
2100:
2095:
2090:
2084:
2082:
2078:
2077:
2075:
2074:
2069:
2067:Ocean Aquarium
2064:
2059:
2054:
2049:
2044:
2039:
2034:
2028:
2026:
2022:
2021:
2019:
2018:
2013:
2011:The River Mall
2008:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1946:Union Building
1943:
1938:
1932:
1930:
1926:
1925:
1923:
1922:
1921:
1920:
1915:
1910:
1908:Century Avenue
1905:
1896:
1895:
1894:
1893:
1888:
1883:
1878:
1873:
1868:
1863:
1854:
1853:
1852:
1851:
1846:
1841:
1836:
1831:
1822:
1820:
1816:
1815:
1813:
1812:
1811:
1810:
1805:
1797:
1796:
1795:
1790:
1785:
1780:
1771:
1770:
1769:
1768:
1763:
1758:
1753:
1748:
1743:
1734:
1733:
1732:
1731:
1726:
1721:
1716:
1711:
1706:
1701:
1692:
1690:
1683:
1677:
1676:
1673:
1672:
1670:
1669:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1649:
1643:
1641:
1637:
1636:
1634:
1633:
1628:
1623:
1615:
1613:
1609:
1608:
1606:
1605:
1598:
1590:
1588:
1581:
1570:
1569:
1566:
1565:
1563:
1562:
1557:
1552:
1547:
1542:
1537:
1531:
1529:
1523:
1522:
1520:
1519:
1514:
1509:
1504:
1499:
1494:
1489:
1483:
1481:
1477:
1476:
1474:
1473:
1468:
1463:
1458:
1453:
1448:
1447:
1446:
1434:
1429:
1424:
1419:
1414:
1409:
1404:
1399:
1394:
1389:
1383:
1381:
1374:
1370:Administrative
1366:
1365:
1363:
1362:
1357:
1356:
1355:
1345:
1340:
1335:
1329:
1326:
1325:
1318:
1317:
1310:
1303:
1295:
1286:
1285:
1283:
1282:
1281:
1280:
1275:
1267:
1262:
1257:
1252:
1251:
1250:
1240:
1239:
1238:
1233:
1221:
1209:
1204:
1187:
1182:
1181:
1180:
1170:
1169:
1168:
1163:
1153:
1148:
1143:
1142:
1141:
1136:
1126:
1125:
1124:
1123:
1122:
1105:
1100:
1099:
1098:
1096:Hui'an maidens
1093:
1083:
1078:
1068:
1067:
1066:
1061:
1051:
1050:
1049:
1044:
1039:
1038:
1037:
1024:
1019:
1018:
1017:
1007:
1002:
1001:
1000:
995:
990:
979:
976:
975:
965:
964:
957:
950:
942:
934:
933:
919:Goodstadt 2010
911:
880:
835:
810:
785:
761:
735:
734:
732:
729:
728:
727:
722:
717:
712:
707:
700:
697:
586:Main article:
583:
580:
536:
533:
413:
412:
402:
401:
397:
396:
368:Predominantly
365:
364:
360:
359:
328:
327:
323:
322:
315:
301:
300:
293:
279:
278:
271:
257:
256:
253:
239:
238:
231:
217:
216:
213:
199:
198:
195:
181:
180:
177:
175:Mainland China
164:
163:
159:
158:
154:
153:
149:
148:
145:
120:
117:
116:
99:September 2014
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3696:
3685:
3682:
3680:
3677:
3676:
3674:
3659:
3651:
3650:
3647:
3637:
3634:
3632:
3629:
3627:
3624:
3622:
3619:
3618:
3616:
3612:
3606:
3603:
3601:
3598:
3596:
3593:
3591:
3588:
3586:
3583:
3581:
3578:
3576:
3573:
3571:
3568:
3566:
3563:
3561:
3558:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3546:
3543:
3541:
3538:
3536:
3533:
3531:
3528:
3526:
3523:
3521:
3518:
3516:
3513:
3511:
3508:
3506:
3503:
3501:
3498:
3496:
3493:
3492:
3490:
3486:
3480:
3477:
3475:
3472:
3470:
3469:Naval Medical
3467:
3465:
3462:
3460:
3457:
3455:
3452:
3450:
3447:
3445:
3442:
3440:
3437:
3436:
3434:
3430:
3427:
3425:
3421:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3403:
3401:
3398:
3396:
3393:
3392:
3390:
3386:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3364:
3363:
3360:
3359:
3354:
3351:
3349:
3346:
3344:
3341:
3339:
3336:
3334:
3331:
3329:
3326:
3324:
3321:
3319:
3316:
3315:
3314:
3313:Huangpu River
3311:
3307:
3304:
3303:
3302:
3299:
3295:
3292:
3290:
3287:
3285:
3282:
3281:
3280:
3279:Yangtze River
3277:
3276:
3274:
3270:
3264:
3261:
3259:
3256:
3254:
3251:
3247:
3244:
3242:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3232:
3229:
3227:
3226:Suburban Rail
3224:
3223:
3222:
3219:
3218:
3216:
3212:
3204:
3201:
3200:
3199:
3196:
3195:
3193:
3189:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3169:
3167:
3161:
3153:
3150:
3148:
3145:
3144:
3142:
3141:
3138:
3135:
3133:
3130:
3129:
3127:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3114:
3102:
3099:
3098:
3096:
3095:
3093:
3089:
3083:
3080:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3070:
3069:
3067:
3063:
3060:
3054:
3042:
3039:
3038:
3037:Horse racing
3036:
3035:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3021:
3019:
3018:
3013:
3010:
3009:
3007:
3006:
3001:
2998:
2996:
2993:
2991:
2990:International
2988:
2987:
2985:
2984:
2979:
2976:
2975:
2973:
2972:
2970:
2966:
2960:
2957:
2955:
2952:
2950:
2949:Mercedes-Benz
2947:
2945:
2942:
2940:
2937:
2935:
2932:
2931:
2929:
2925:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2890:
2888:
2884:
2881:
2875:
2865:
2862:
2860:
2857:
2855:
2852:
2850:
2847:
2845:
2842:
2840:
2837:
2835:
2832:
2831:
2829:
2827:
2823:
2817:
2814:
2812:
2809:
2807:
2804:
2802:
2799:
2797:
2794:
2792:
2789:
2787:
2786:Jin Mao Tower
2784:
2782:
2779:
2778:
2776:
2774:
2770:
2767:
2765:
2761:
2751:
2748:
2746:
2743:
2741:
2738:
2736:
2733:
2731:
2728:
2727:
2725:
2721:
2715:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2705:
2702:
2700:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2690:
2687:
2686:
2684:
2680:
2674:
2671:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2661:
2659:
2656:
2652:
2649:
2648:
2647:
2644:
2642:
2639:
2637:
2636:Hongfu Temple
2634:
2632:
2629:
2627:
2624:
2622:
2619:
2617:
2616:Zhenru Temple
2614:
2610:
2607:
2606:
2605:
2602:
2600:
2597:
2595:
2592:
2591:
2589:
2585:
2582:
2580:
2574:
2564:
2561:
2559:
2556:
2554:
2551:
2550:
2548:
2544:
2538:
2535:
2533:
2530:
2528:
2525:
2523:
2520:
2518:
2515:
2513:
2510:
2509:
2507:
2503:
2495:
2492:
2490:
2487:
2483:
2482:Qiuxia Garden
2480:
2478:
2475:
2473:
2470:
2468:
2465:
2464:
2462:
2461:
2459:
2458:
2453:
2450:
2448:
2445:
2443:
2440:
2438:
2435:
2433:
2430:
2428:
2427:People's Park
2425:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2415:
2413:
2410:
2408:
2405:
2403:
2400:
2398:
2395:
2393:
2390:
2388:
2385:
2384:
2382:
2381:
2379:
2377:
2373:
2365:
2362:
2358:
2355:
2353:
2350:
2349:
2347:
2343:
2340:
2338:
2335:
2333:
2332:Zhang Wentian
2330:
2328:
2325:
2323:
2320:
2318:
2315:
2314:
2312:
2310:
2307:
2306:
2304:
2300:
2299:
2294:
2291:
2289:
2286:
2284:
2281:
2279:
2276:
2275:
2273:
2272:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2249:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2239:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2222:
2219:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2197:
2194:
2193:
2191:
2190:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2167:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2159:Power Station
2157:
2155:
2152:
2150:
2147:
2146:
2144:
2143:
2141:
2139:
2135:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2123:Grand Theatre
2121:
2119:
2118:Dramatic Arts
2116:
2114:
2111:
2109:
2106:
2104:
2103:Opera Theater
2101:
2099:
2096:
2094:
2091:
2089:
2086:
2085:
2083:
2079:
2073:
2070:
2068:
2065:
2063:
2060:
2058:
2055:
2053:
2050:
2048:
2045:
2043:
2040:
2038:
2037:Disney Resort
2035:
2033:
2030:
2029:
2027:
2023:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1961:Grand Gateway
1959:
1957:
1956:Global Harbor
1954:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1933:
1931:
1927:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1913:Hengshan Road
1911:
1909:
1906:
1904:
1901:
1900:
1899:Thoroughfare
1898:
1897:
1892:
1889:
1887:
1884:
1882:
1879:
1877:
1874:
1872:
1869:
1867:
1864:
1862:
1859:
1858:
1856:
1855:
1850:
1847:
1845:
1842:
1840:
1837:
1835:
1832:
1830:
1827:
1826:
1824:
1823:
1821:
1817:
1809:
1806:
1804:
1803:Jinshan Beach
1801:
1800:
1798:
1794:
1791:
1789:
1788:Dianshan Lake
1786:
1784:
1781:
1779:
1776:
1775:
1773:
1772:
1767:
1764:
1762:
1759:
1757:
1754:
1752:
1749:
1747:
1744:
1742:
1739:
1738:
1736:
1735:
1730:
1727:
1725:
1722:
1720:
1717:
1715:
1712:
1710:
1707:
1705:
1702:
1700:
1697:
1696:
1694:
1693:
1691:
1687:
1684:
1678:
1668:
1665:
1663:
1660:
1658:
1655:
1653:
1650:
1648:
1645:
1644:
1642:
1638:
1632:
1629:
1627:
1624:
1622:
1621:
1617:
1616:
1614:
1610:
1604:
1603:
1599:
1597:
1596:
1592:
1591:
1589:
1585:
1582:
1580:
1575:
1571:
1561:
1558:
1556:
1553:
1551:
1548:
1546:
1543:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1533:
1532:
1530:
1528:
1524:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1508:
1505:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1484:
1482:
1478:
1472:
1469:
1467:
1464:
1462:
1459:
1457:
1454:
1452:
1449:
1444:
1440:
1439:
1438:
1435:
1433:
1430:
1428:
1425:
1423:
1420:
1418:
1415:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1405:
1403:
1400:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1390:
1388:
1385:
1384:
1382:
1378:
1375:
1373:
1367:
1361:
1358:
1354:
1351:
1350:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1330:
1327:
1323:
1316:
1311:
1309:
1304:
1302:
1297:
1296:
1293:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1270:
1268:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1249:
1246:
1245:
1244:
1241:
1237:
1234:
1230:
1225:
1222:
1218:
1213:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1201:
1196:
1193:
1192:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1179:
1176:
1175:
1174:
1171:
1167:
1164:
1162:
1159:
1158:
1157:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1144:
1140:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1131:
1130:
1127:
1119:
1114:
1111:
1110:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1089:
1088:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1074:
1073:
1072:
1069:
1065:
1062:
1060:
1057:
1056:
1055:
1052:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1036:
1033:
1032:
1031:
1028:
1027:
1025:
1023:
1020:
1016:
1013:
1012:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1003:
999:
996:
994:
991:
989:
986:
985:
984:
981:
980:
977:
973:
970:
963:
958:
956:
951:
949:
944:
943:
940:
929:
924:
920:
915:
901:
897:
896:
891:
884:
876:
870:
856:on 2018-03-20
852:
845:
839:
824:
820:
814:
799:
795:
789:
775:
771:
765:
751:
747:
740:
736:
726:
723:
721:
718:
716:
713:
711:
708:
706:
703:
702:
696:
694:
690:
686:
683:, as well as
682:
681:United States
678:
677:San Francisco
674:
670:
666:
662:
658:
654:
649:
647:
643:
639:
635:
631:
627:
623:
619:
615:
611:
607:
603:
599:
595:
589:
579:
577:
573:
569:
564:
562:
558:
554:
550:
541:
532:
529:
523:
520:
514:
510:
506:
502:
498:
494:
490:
486:
482:
478:
474:
469:
467:
463:
459:
456:
451:
447:
443:
439:
433:
428:
423:
419:
411:
407:
403:
398:
395:
391:
390:non religious
387:
383:
379:
375:
371:
366:
361:
357:
353:
349:
345:
341:
337:
333:
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60: –
59:
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54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
3424:Universities
3236:Maglev Train
2811:One Lujiazui
2806:Shanghai IFC
2673:Fahua Pagoda
2658:Huzhu Pagoda
2417:Jing'an Park
2407:Huangpu Park
2387:Century Park
2342:Moller Villa
2164:Rockbund Art
2093:Concert Hall
2088:Oriental Art
2057:Happy Valley
2032:Circus World
2001:Raffles City
1866:Huaihai Road
1861:Nanjing Road
1844:Dongmen Road
1751:Scandinavian
1646:
1631:LGBT culture
1618:
1600:
1593:
1579:demographics
1248:Fuzhou Tanka
1134:Shanghainese
1133:
1035:Subei people
998:Macau people
914:
904:, retrieved
900:the original
893:
883:
858:. Retrieved
851:the original
838:
827:. Retrieved
825:. 2018-03-22
822:
813:
802:. Retrieved
800:. 2018-03-26
797:
788:
777:. Retrieved
773:
764:
753:. Retrieved
749:
739:
650:
598:treaty ports
594:Qing Dynasty
591:
565:
546:
528:Shanghainese
477:Qing Dynasty
470:
445:
442:Shanghainese
435:
417:
416:
406:Wuyue people
394:Christianity
392:. Minority:
382:Confucianism
332:Shanghainese
125:Shanghainese
121:Ethnic group
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
16:Ethnic group
3444:East Normal
3395:Bund Tunnel
3097:Basketball
3024:BMW Masters
2764:Skyscrapers
2546:Expo center
2527:Grand Hyatt
2489:Guilin Park
2467:Guyi Garden
2422:Lu Xun Park
2412:Fuxing Park
2376:Urban parks
2317:Sun Yat-Sen
2301:Protected
2226:Planetarium
2047:Great World
2042:Film Studio
1991:Ciros Plaza
1903:Yan'an Road
1839:Duolun Road
1834:Wukang Road
1774:Water Town
1761:German Town
1756:Venice Town
1741:Thames Town
1682:attractions
1236:Waishengren
1227: [
1215: [
1198: [
1151:Gaoshan Han
1116: [
1015:Ngái people
993:Hongkongers
969:Han Chinese
710:Han Chinese
446:Zaanhe-nyin
437:Shànghǎirén
410:Han Chinese
376:(including
317:As part of
295:As part of
273:As part of
235:Waishengren
233:As part of
3673:Categories
3605:Visual Art
3600:Technology
3525:Leadership
3362:Stone arch
2460:Admission
2357:Xu Guangqi
2327:Zhou Enlai
2274:Transport
2261:Open House
2174:Poster Art
1941:Tianzifang
1918:Henan Road
1886:Tianzifang
1808:Bund Beach
1778:Zhujiajiao
1269:Yunnanese
1161:Minh Hương
1076:Fuzhounese
1047:Sichuanese
988:Taishanese
921:, p.
906:2011-10-06
860:2017-12-26
829:2019-07-22
804:2019-07-22
779:2019-07-22
755:2019-07-22
750:Sixth Tone
731:References
669:Chinatowns
646:Lydia Shum
535:Definition
495:, both as
334:and other
321:population
299:population
277:population
237:population
69:newspapers
3510:Fisheries
3488:Municipal
3367:Fangsheng
3117:Transport
2954:Int'l Gym
2682:Christian
2577:Places of
2477:Zuibaichi
2472:Yu Garden
2402:Expo Park
2025:Amusement
1971:IAPM Mall
1871:Xintiandi
1857:Shopping
1825:Historic
1695:Historic
1587:Architect
1471:Chongming
1456:Songjiang
1397:Changning
1372:divisions
1343:Geography
1190:Taiwanese
1173:Peranakan
1146:Chuanqing
1103:Putianese
1081:Hainanese
1030:Jianghuai
1026:Mandarin
983:Cantonese
972:subgroups
689:Vancouver
638:Liza Wang
634:Hong Kong
614:Hong Kong
606:Cantonese
602:Fujianese
561:home city
481:districts
479:and many
348:Hong Kong
344:Cantonese
326:Languages
313:Singapore
291:Australia
193:Hong Kong
3684:Shanghai
3658:Category
3631:New York
3575:Shanghai
3535:Maritime
3432:National
3343:Waibaidu
3284:Chonghai
3203:Yangshan
3172:Shanghai
3152:Jiangwan
3132:Hongqiao
3125:Airports
3065:Football
3008:Cycling
2959:Oriental
2934:Jiangwan
2913:Yuanshen
2893:Shanghai
2886:Football
2844:Plaza 66
2735:Wen Miao
2587:Buddhist
2563:National
2553:Shanghai
2522:Broadway
2348:Tomb of
2196:Shanghai
2113:Tianchan
2081:Cultural
2006:IFC Mall
1996:Plaza 66
1876:Xujiahui
1829:The Bund
1793:Fengjing
1719:Xujiahui
1699:Old City
1602:Longtang
1595:Shikumen
1466:Fengxian
1360:Politics
1353:Timeline
1322:Shanghai
1273:Chin Haw
1212:Hoklokeh
1064:Panthays
1042:Shandong
1022:Hunanese
869:cite web
699:See also
673:New York
657:Ashfield
642:Tracy Ip
576:Zhejiang
568:Jiangnan
489:Taihu Wu
462:Zhejiang
455:Shanghai
363:Religion
340:Mandarin
336:Taihu Wu
3614:Private
3595:Theatre
3515:Finance
3439:Donghua
3388:Tunnels
3306:Donghai
3294:Yangtze
3289:Chongqi
3272:Bridges
3165:station
3163:Railway
3147:Longhua
3143:Closed
3072:Shenhua
2978:Qizhong
2974:Tennis
2908:Jinshan
2898:Hongkou
2579:worship
2383:Public
2278:Railway
2192:Museum
2138:Museums
2128:Library
1819:Streets
1680:Tourist
1612:Culture
1574:Culture
1480:Defunct
1451:Jinshan
1432:Jiading
1427:Baoshan
1422:Minhang
1412:Hongkou
1402:Jing'an
1387:Huangpu
1380:Current
1348:History
1338:Economy
1333:Culture
1265:Waxiang
1185:Sangley
1178:Benteng
1139:Wenzhou
1108:Teochew
798:Reuters
685:Toronto
679:in the
661:Burwood
624:by the
572:Jiangsu
549:Legally
499:and as
466:Jiangsu
422:Chinese
352:English
83:scholar
3626:German
3570:Dianji
3545:Normal
3479:Tongji
3377:Wan'an
3353:Yangpu
3338:Songpu
3318:Fengpu
3137:Pudong
3101:Sharks
3056:Sports
3000:Tianma
2995:Street
2927:Indoor
2918:Zhabei
2903:Pudong
2879:venues
2877:Sports
2773:Pudong
2505:Hotels
2352:Lu Xun
2322:Lu Xun
2288:Maglev
2246:Postal
1799:Beach
1766:Canada
1620:Haipai
1535:Pudong
1507:Zhabei
1502:Nanhui
1497:Wusong
1487:Nanshi
1461:Qingpu
1437:Pudong
1417:Yangpu
1278:Kokang
1260:Tunbao
1059:Dungan
715:Haipai
693:Canada
665:Epping
653:Sydney
503:. The
434::
432:pinyin
424::
378:Taoism
350:) and
310:
288:
269:Canada
266:
248:
229:Taiwan
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3636:Sanda
3585:Sport
3550:Ocean
3540:Music
3530:Lixin
3459:Fudan
3333:Nanpu
3328:Minpu
3214:Modes
3191:Ports
3091:Other
3058:teams
3020:Golf
2968:Other
2939:Luwan
2723:Other
2512:Peace
2305:Site
2283:Metro
1783:Jinze
1724:Qibao
1689:Areas
1640:Other
1626:Opera
1492:Luwan
1407:Putuo
1392:Xuhui
1243:Tanka
1231:]
1219:]
1207:Hoklo
1202:]
1120:]
1086:Hoklo
1010:Hakka
854:(PDF)
847:(PDF)
618:China
553:hukou
509:hukou
458:Hukou
211:Japan
90:JSTOR
76:books
3590:Tech
3560:Poly
3555:Open
3372:Puji
3348:Xupu
3323:Lupu
3077:Port
2826:Puxi
2532:Park
2293:Auto
2206:Film
2169:Long
2145:Art
1929:Mall
1166:Nùng
928:help
895:Time
875:link
687:and
675:and
663:and
644:and
604:and
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471:The
464:and
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2149:Art
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