1124:
2393:
3324:
1190:
568:
2023:
484:
417:
260:
4085:
693:
453:
3991:
2962:
2906:
2752:
2805:
1423:
3657:
553:
3561:
2132:
3642:
2925:
3535:
3783:
2566:
2713:
2771:
2098:
978:
2451:
3453:
2245:
3848:
3765:
3052:
3914:
3826:
1097:
4157:
3486:
3033:
2185:
733:
3343:
509:
622:
595:
1781:
2166:
2523:
2940:
1617:
2677:
2317:
1691:
53:
1366:
4310:
398:
2355:
1800:
4108:
2415:
1726:
2279:
4272:
1398:
2504:
3366:
3293:
2497:(1972–73). This use of the mirror often results in right-handed painters representing themselves as left-handed (and vice versa). Usually the face painted is therefore a mirror image of what the rest of the world saw, unless two mirrors were used. Most of Rembrandt's self-portraits before 1660 show only one hand – the painting hand is left unpainted. He appears to have bought a larger mirror in about 1652, after which his self-portraits become larger. In 1658 a large mirror in a wood frame broke whilst being transported to his house; nonetheless, in this year he completed his Frick self-portrait, his largest.
2733:
4197:
319:
3419:
1386:
4047:
2204:
3381:
534:
1710:
1123:
714:
2694:
3238:
1873:
656:
641:
1757:
4216:
3014:
1769:
2298:
1259:
281:
833:
2547:
2374:
2223:
1816:
4010:
2637:
1738:
2151:
3601:
938:
878:
2438:
self-portrait, where the artist inserts his or her own portrait into, for example, a group of characters related to some subject; (2) the "prestigious, or symbolic" self-portrait, where an artist depicts him- or herself in the guise of a historical person or religious hero; (3) the "group portrait" where artist is depicted with members of family or other real persons; (4) the "separate or natural" self-portrait, where the artist is depicted alone. However it might be thought these classes are rather rigid; many portraits manage to combine several of them.
1240:
3516:
3080:
1221:
678:
2079:
3949:
2117:
3438:
1991:
3580:
3263:
953:
3930:
4291:
3691:
3811:
2786:
859:
1633:
1579:
1145:
300:
4329:
4131:
4178:
2064:
4254:
1973:
248:(c1637), one of the earliest self-portraits with family, the painting probably includes Saskia, Rembrandt's wife, one of the earliest depictions of a family member by a famous artist. Family and professional group paintings, including the artist's depiction, became increasingly common from the 17th century on. From the later 20th century on, video plays an increasing part in self-portraiture, and adds the dimension of audio as well, allowing the person to speak to an audience in their own voice.
38:
3710:
908:
893:
3968:
3400:
3620:
3744:
2049:
3217:
4235:
1164:
3309:
3278:
1594:
2336:
1282:
4028:
4066:
3471:
3729:
813:
1928:, who produced hundreds of self-portraits depicting him a wide range of contexts most notably in relation to sickness, moodiness and death. The 2004 exhibition "Schiele, Janssen. Selbstinszenierung, Eros, Tod" (Schiele, Janssen: Self-dramatisation, Eros, Death) at the Leopold Museum in Vienna paralleled the works of Egon Schiele and Horst Janssen, both heavily drawing on sujets of erotica and death in combination with relentless self-portraiture.
923:
391:
leading many artists to specialize in portrait work. Women artists have historically embodied a number of roles within their self-portraiture. Most common is the artist at work, showing themselves in the act of painting, or at least holding a brush and palette. Often, the viewer wonders if the clothes worn were those they normally painted in, as the elaborate nature of many ensembles was an artistic choice to show her skill at fine detail.
3105:
3676:
2264:
3501:
1096:
567:
1932:, who following a terrible accident spent many years bedridden, with only herself for a model, was another painter whose self-portraits depict great pain, in her case physical as well as mental. Her 55-odd self-portraits include many of herself from the waist up, and also some nightmarish representations which symbolize her physical sufferings.
1189:
169:) were depicted using a number of actual persons as models, often including the artist, giving the work a multiple function as portraiture, self-portraiture and history/myth painting. In these works, the artist usually appears as a face in the crowd or group, often towards the edges or corner of the work and behind the main participants.
259:
345:
692:
2770:
552:
1951:" and the "lecherous old artist and model" periods. Often Picasso's self-portraits depicted and revealed complicated psychological insights, both personal and profound about the inner state and well-being of the artist. Another artist who painted personal and revealing self-portraits throughout his career was
2961:
416:
2990:
painted intricate miniatures which served as advertisements for her skill as well as novelty items, considered such because the rarity of successful women painters provided them with an oddity quality. Rembrandt made his living principally from portrait-painting during his most successful period, and
2441:
With new media came a chance to create different kinds of self-portraits besides simply static painting or photographs. Many people, especially teens, use social networking sites to form their own personal identity on the internet. Still others use blogs or create personal web pages to create a space
1545:
presents herself embodying the classical allegorical representation of
Painting, seen in the dramatic mask worn around Gentileschi's neck which Painting often carries. The artist's focus on her work, away from the viewer, highlights the drama of the Baroque period, and the changing role of the artist
5731:
governed by consciousness. Self-portrait leads to the persuasion, that we consciously desire to make something. Studies show that self-portraiture is a caricature on the function of the brain, but at the same time it is the basis of the sensation of authorship and responsibility of one's own actions.
5710:
This survey of literature is focused on the method of drawing people as the method of diagnostics. Children's figures can recognize mental disorders. The authors describe the use of self-portraits for diagnostics of emotional disorders in children from 6 to 12 years. Although this procedure does not
4805:
This drawing in red chalk is widely (though not universally) accepted as an original self-portrait. The main reason for hesitation in accepting it as a portrait of
Leonardo is that the subject is apparently of a greater age than Leonardo ever achieved. But it is possible that he drew this picture of
3180:
in the second part of the 17th century and has been maintained and expanded until the present time. It is mostly not on view for general visitors, although some paintings are shown in the main galleries. Many famous artists have not been able to resist an invitation to donate a self-portrait to the
1895:
between 1886 and 1889. In all of these self-portraits one is struck that the gaze of the painter is seldom directed at the viewer; even when it is a fixed gaze, he seems to look elsewhere. These paintings vary in intensity and color and some portray the artist with bandages; representing the episode
121:
period, most artists with an established reputation at least left drawings of themselves. Printed portraits of artists had a market, and many were self-portraits. They were also sometimes given as gifts to family and friends. If nothing else, they avoided the need to arrange for a model, and for the
3898:
Finally, setting up the camera, entering the scene and having an assistant release the shutter (i.e., if the presence of a cable release is unwanted in the photo) can arguably be regarded as a photographic self-portrait, as well. The speed of creating photographic self-portraits allowed for a range
138:
of the artist, or a portrait included in a larger work, including a group portrait. Many painters are said to have included depictions of specific individuals, including themselves, in painting figures in religious or other types of composition. Such paintings were not intended publicly to depict
1851:
and some others instead showed their real working costume very realistically. This was a decision all 18th-century self-portraitists needed to make, although many painted themselves in both formal and informal costume in different paintings. Thereafter, one can say that most significant painters
452:
2905:
1129:
Eadwine the Scribe whose self portrait is accompanied by the inscription "I am the chief of scribes, and neither my praise nor fame shall die; shout out, oh my letter, who I may be. By its fame your script proclaims you, Eadwine, whom the painted figure represents, alive through the ages, whose
390:
who painted themselves in the nude. Vigée-Lebrun painted a total of 37 self-portraits, many of which were copies of earlier ones, painted for sale. Until the 20th century women were usually unable to train in drawing the nude, which made it difficult for them to paint large figure compositions,
2602:
Self-portraits of the artist at work were, as mentioned above, the commonest form of medieval self-portrait, and these have continued to be popular, with a specially large number from the 18th century on. One particular type in the medieval and
Renaissance periods was the artist shown as Saint
1679:
drew and painted dozens of self-portraits, as well as portraits of his wife, son, and mistress. At one time about ninety paintings were counted as
Rembrandt self-portraits, but it is now known that he had his students copy his own self-portraits as part of their training. Modern scholarship has
1672:
produced numerous images of themselves, the latter also often painting his family. This practice was especially common for female artists, whose inclusion of their families was often a deliberate attempt to mitigate criticism of their profession causing distraction from their "natural role" as
5730:
Psychology and neuroscience approach understanding of reason and consciousness. Meanwhile, each human reason contains the self-portrait, which contains the self-appraisal of cognitive processes. This self-portrait assumes that the actions of man are governed by thoughts and, thus, the body is
1923:
who made great numbers of self-portrait paintings (70), prints (20) and drawings or watercolours (over 100) throughout his life, many showing him being badly treated by life, and especially by women. Obsessively using the self-portrait as a personal and introspective artistic expression was
1442:
The great
Italian painters of the Renaissance made comparatively few formal painted self-portraits, but often included themselves in larger works. Most individual self-portraits they have left were straightforward depictions; Dürer's showmanship was rarely followed, although a controversially
109:
of 1433 may well be the earliest known panel self-portrait. He painted a separate portrait of his wife, and he belonged to the social group that had begun to commission portraits, already more common among wealthy
Netherlanders than south of the Alps. The genre is venerable, but not until the
2985:
The self-portrait can be a very effective form of advertising for an artist, especially of course for a portrait painter. Dürer was not really interested in portraits commercially, but made good use of his extraordinary self-portraits to advertise himself as an artist, something he was very
2437:
Art critic Galina
Vasilyeva-Shlyapina separates two basic forms of the self-portrait: "professional" portraits, in which the artist is depicted at work, and "personal" portraits, which reveal moral and psychological features. She also proposes a more detailed taxonomy: (1) the "insertable"
210:(1656), as the Van Eyck hung in the palace in Madrid where he worked. This was another modern flourish, given that he appears as the painter (previously unseen in official royal portraiture) and standing close to the King's family group who were the supposed main subjects of the painting.
147:
1659:
and Dutch artists painted themselves far more often than before; by this date most successful artists had a position in society where a member of any other trade would consider having their portrait painted. Many also included their families, again following the normal practice for the
483:
2587:. They also remained very fragile, and large ones were much more expensive pro-rata than small ones – the breakages were recut into small pieces. About 80 cm, or two and a half feet, seems to have been the maximum size until then – roughly the size of the palace mirror in
4926:
1684:. Many show him posing in quasi-historical fancy dress, or pulling faces at himself. His oil paintings trace the progress from an uncertain young man to the dapper and very successful portrait-painter of the 1630s to the troubled but massively powerful portraits of his old age.
508:
1397:
2022:
2924:
2999:, many of his portraits were certainly intended to advertise his skills. With the advent of regular Academy shows, many artists tried to produce memorable self-portraits to make an impression on the artistic stage. A recent exhibition at the National Gallery, London,
2732:
594:
655:
3116:
Some artists who suffered neurological or physical diseases have left self-portraits of themselves that have allowed later physicians to attempt to analyze disruptions of mental processes; and many of these analyses have entered into the textbooks of
1015:
records a number of such traditions — a common practice of artists. However, for earlier artists, with no other portrait to compare to, these descriptions are necessarily rather speculative. Among the earliest self-portraits are also two frescos by
2522:
4084:
2392:
397:
2939:
2016:, increasingly, men as well as women who painted themselves at work had to choose whether to present themselves in their best clothes, and best room, or to depict studio practice realistically. See also the Gallery of Women painters above.
318:
4934:
3007:, an otherwise little-known contemporary artist who has generated good amounts of publicity by undertaking to paint his self-portrait every day. On the other hand, some artists depicted themselves very much as they did other clients.
3534:
2097:
3136:
notes that a habit of masturbating may be depicted in works of art, particularly paintings. So
Austrian artist Egon Schiele depicted himself so occupied in one of his self-portraits. Kon observes that this painting does not portray
2676:
1106:, then artist-Abbot of Glastonbury, prostrates himself before a giant Christ. Inscribed "Remember, I beg you, merciful Christ, to protect Dunstan, and do not permit the storms of the underworld to swallow me up". Later he became
732:
3323:
4658:, 1940, oil on canvas on Masonite, 24½ × 19 inches, Nikolas Muray Collection, Harry Ransom Center, The University of Texas at Austin, 2007. Banco de México Diego Rivera & Frida Kahlo Museums Trust, Av. Cinco de Mayo No. 2,
1311:, all containing his famous monogram, which were sold throughout Europe. He probably depicted himself more often than any artist before him, producing at least twelve images, including three oil portraits, and figures in four
1780:
2712:
1017:
1239:
3782:
2636:
2565:
3418:
621:
2503:
2693:
3342:
2751:
533:
3124:
The self-portraits of artists who suffered mental illnesses give a unique possibility to physicians for investigating self-perception in people with psychological, psychiatric or neurologic disturbances.
2779:
poses as a drowned man. He lies with his eyes closed, both for the technical reason of the long exposure required by his method and as a protest for the rejection of his claim as inventor of photography.
3990:
1258:
5180:
danah boyd. "Why Youth (Heart) Social
Networking Sites: The Role of Networked Publics in Teenage Social Life." MacArthur Foundation Series on Digital Learning, Identity Volume. ed. David Buckingham.
3888:
Two methods of obtaining photographic self-portraits are widespread. One is photographing a reflection in the mirror, and the other photographing one's self with the camera in an outstretched hand.
3452:
2599:
is considered by historians impractically large, one of Van Eyck's many cunning distortions of scale). Largely for this reason, most early self-portraits show painters at no more than half-length.
2131:
713:
1939:
often used self-portraits to depict himself in the many different guises, disguises and incarnations of his autobiographical artistic persona. From the young unknown "Yo
Picasso" period to the "
5717:
Patients with hemiplegia have diverse problems of self-perception, which are caused by neurological defeats of the idea of body, or by psychological problems with the perception their own self.
1799:
1422:
1725:
1709:
640:
280:
1690:
2244:
3365:
3913:
3656:
1537:(c. 1565–70) is thought to depict Titian, his son Orazio, and a young cousin, Marco Vecellio. Titian also painted a late self-portrait in 1567; apparently his first. Baroque artist
1220:
494:
91:
in the mid-15th century that artists can be frequently identified depicting themselves as either the main subject, or as important characters in their work. With better and cheaper
858:
3764:
2473:; glass mirrors became available in Europe in the 15th century. The first mirrors used were convex, introducing deformations that the artist sometimes preserved. A painting by
2184:
561:, 1785, with two pupils. A "subjects-eye" view of the painter at work. It seems likely that women society portraitists did actually paint wearing fashionable clothes like this.
3641:
3560:
122:
many professional portrait-painters, a self-portrait kept in the studio acted as a demonstration of the artist's skill for potential new clients. The unprecedented number of
3051:
4196:
3895:
Another method involves setting the camera or capture device upon a tripod, or surface. One might then set the camera's timer, or use a remote controlled shutter release.
1144:
299:
2012:
has the parts normally hanging loose tied up on his head, giving the misleading impression he is wearing a turban, presumably for convenience whilst he paints. In the
1756:
48:, end September 1889, (F 525), Oil on canvas, 40 × 31 cm., Private collection. This may have been Van Gogh's last self-portrait. Given as a birthday gift to his mother.
4009:
3013:
1737:
1163:
5715:
Morin C, Pradat-Diehl P, Robain G, Bensalah Y, Perrigot M (2003) Stroke hemiplegia and specular image: lessons from self-portraits. Int J Aging Hum Dev 56(1): 1-41.
3825:
4156:
2414:
1616:
527:–1680, She became one of the most important portrait painters of 17th-century England, and has been described as the first professional female English painter.
4635:"Deutsch: Freskenzyklus der Brancacci-Kapelle in Santa Maria del Carmine in Florenz, Szene: Martyrium des Hl. Petrus und Disput mit dem Magier Simon vor Nero"
3032:
4271:
2933:
with sunflower, representing his patronage by Charles I, whose medal he holds up to the flower. Or is Van Dyck the sun the flower turns to? 1633 or later.
4328:
2546:
4988:
2354:
2222:
4967:
4107:
2827:, often but not strictly limited to vignettes from the artists life-story. Sometimes the narrative resembles fantasy, roleplaying and fiction. Besides
2278:
5329:
1281:
3889:
3004:
2785:
1385:
1365:
353:
2316:
2150:
999:. Most of these either show the artist at work, or presenting the finished book to either a donor or a sacred figure, or venerating such a figure.
2584:
2165:
1959:, Egon Schiele and Horst Janssen in particular made intense (at times disturbingly so) and self-revealing self-portraits throughout their careers.
3277:
1843:
at the feet of Christ on the cross (around 1635). In the 19th century, Goya painted himself numerous times. French self-portraits, at least after
1593:
832:
4706:
3356:
1079:
217:
depicts himself as in naturalistic style as a 13-year-old boy in 1484. In later years he appears variously as a merchant in the background of
3847:
677:
274:
has an "inserted self-portrait". The position in the (right) corner, and the gaze out to the viewer, are very typical of such self-portraits.
1768:
235:
at the age of 60, in around 1512. The picture is often straightforwardly reproduced as Da Vinci's appearance, although this is not certain.
3292:
1864:
are perhaps the largest self-portraits ever painted. Both contain many figures, but are firmly centred on the heroic figure of the artist.
3485:
2297:
5031:
4365:
4215:
1416:, Paris. This is among the earliest known formal self-portraits. He is dressed in Italian fashion, reflecting his international success.
2203:
2078:
5754:
4046:
3198:
2804:
2107:
1062:
952:
270:
4586:
4459:
4309:
3380:
3202:
2116:
1578:
5768:
877:
2373:
1517:(1562). Northern artists continued to make more individual portraits, often looking very much like their other bourgeois sitters.
703:
3967:
3237:
2918:, 1613. According to his biographer, the heads were those of the painter, his ex-lover, and her mother. Compare Caravaggio above.
1632:
4177:
5005:
3600:
707:("Self-portrait on her 6th wedding anniversary") 1906. She depicts herself as pregnant, which at that point she never had been.
4685:
3948:
2687:, Titian, his son and the cousin he had virtually adopted, as Past, Present and Future. National Gallery, London, late 1560s.
1339:, and displayed publicly, which very few portraits then were, the artist depicted himself with an unmistakable resemblance to
5748:
5649:
5262:
4766:
1177:
812:
407:
198:
is probably one of two figures glimpsed in a mirror – a surprisingly modern conceit. The Van Eyck painting may have inspired
4453:
accessed online July 28, 2007 an online history of self-portraits, various excerpts from Edward Lucie-Smith and Sean Kelly,
3929:
3709:
3619:
4290:
3515:
1331:) depicts Dürer as a dandy in fashionable Italian dress, reflecting the international success he had achieved by then. In
4234:
3690:
3437:
2948:
specialised in group portraits, often "conversation pieces" with gentle narrative content, and spent some years in India.
806:, produced lively semi-caricatured self-portraits, whilst others remain closer to the conventions of the formal portrait.
3579:
1200:
5773:
977:
5615:
The book presents 155 artist (fine art) of the 20th century by showing their self-portraits added by informative texts.
5582:
5413:
4391:
3793:
3630:
1892:
667:, 1880 was a Russian born artist who died at twenty-five. A large number of Bashkirtseff's works were destroyed by the
5302:
410:, perhaps the oldest self-portrait of a female oil-painter, though much earlier examples of manuscript painters exist.
5692:
5670:
5628:
5611:
5542:
5529:
5504:
5460:
5393:
5213:
5116:
4914:
4794:
4740:
4537:
4483:
4434:
4167:
4130:
937:
232:
1852:
left us at least one self-portrait, even after the decline of the painted portrait with the arrival of photography.
4253:
3399:
2450:
892:
126:, both as paintings and prints, made clear the potential of the form, and must have further encouraged the trend.
83:
of an artist made by themselves. Although self-portraits have been made since the earliest times, the practice of
3743:
2335:
1214:, generally regarded as a self-portrait, which would make it the earliest Western panel portrait after antiquity.
56:
3810:
2156:
1848:
5546:
5490:
4659:
3079:
2534:
The Artist's Studio (L'Atelier du peintre): A Real Allegory of a Seven Year Phase in my Artistic and Moral Life
1828:
1496:
794:
Self-portraits may have a longer continuous history in Asian (mainly Chinese) art than in Europe. Many in the
244:
28:
2063:
5813:
4983:
3754:
2048:
1955:. Bonnard also painted dozens of portraits of his wife Marthe throughout her life as well. Vincent van Gogh,
1037:
907:
101:
17:
4027:
5326:
2745:. By the date of this second version of 1669, most of the models had died of the plague some years before.
1518:
577:
573:
558:
4065:
5818:
5345:
4386:
3262:
3216:
3190:
2002:
1066:(1475), who turns from the scene to look at us. Fourteenth-century sculpted portrait busts of and by the
474:
123:
4830:
Scholten, Frits (2008). "Johan Gregor van der Schardt and the Moment of Self-Portraiture in Sculpture".
4508:
5422:
3308:
3038:
2406:
1805:
Dated 1669, the year he died, though he looks much older in other portraits. National Gallery, London
922:
371:
52:
5788:
5591:
3900:
3662:
3003:, did not shrink from the comic bathos that sometimes resulted. An example from the 21st century is
2702:, Self-portrait, 1610, aged 78, the last of her many self-portraits, though she was painted later by
2420:
2236:
2028:
745:, 1985. The number of self-portraits on paper is about 370 and there are eight self-portraits in oil.
4710:
4354:
3798:
3590:
2583:
The size of single-sheet mirrors was restricted until technical advances made in France in 1688 by
1307:
was an artist highly conscious of his public image and reputation, whose main income came from his
1107:
60:
4754:
3470:
2971:. The artist has travelled to the South of France (in the vanishing coach), to meet the collector
2137:
1836:
1429:
1332:
114:, with increased wealth and interest in the individual as a subject, did it become truly popular.
5793:
2642:
1731:
Rembrandt in 1632, when he was enjoying great success as a fashionable portraitist in this style.
988:
68:
5706:
Listen to them draw: screening children in primary care through the use of human figure drawings
139:
the actual persons as themselves, but the facts would have been known at the time to artist and
5564:
5204:, op cit, pp 11-13; for the Arnolfini reference see: National Gallery Catalogues (new series):
4277:
3540:
3177:
3174:
2617:
2533:
981:
698:
383:
5603:
3728:
1907:, representing him naked in many positions, sometimes masturbating or with an erection, as in
1872:
1680:
reduced the autograph count to something over forty paintings, a few drawings, and thirty-one
5798:
5509:
4902:
3816:
3146:
1538:
1359:
has not survived. A woodcut of a bathhouse and a drawing show virtually nude self-portraits.
1252:, and if the Van Eyck above is excluded, the oldest individual Western painted self-portrait.
1226:
798:
tradition are quite small, depicting the artist in a large landscape, illustrating a poem in
786:, and there are classical references to painted self-portraits, none of which have survived.
489:
403:
367:
305:
4955:
3349:
3019:
4590:
4452:
3831:
3548:
2987:
2699:
2683:
1981:
The Painter's Studio: A Real Allegory of a Seven Year Phase in my Artistic (and Moral) Life
1552:
1533:
1287:
719:
600:
422:
166:
3675:
3062:
2263:
1815:
1451:
would have something of the same spirit, if it is a self-portrait. There is a portrait by
649:
was an American portrait painter who specialized in portraits of women and children, 1878.
71:, 1630. In reality, she probably did not wear expensive clothes like these while painting.
8:
4811:
4183:
3899:
of images with more of a "play" atmosphere than traditional methods. One such example is
3875:
3802:
3566:
2612:
2604:
2013:
2009:
1840:
1230:
1206:
795:
612:
543:
437:
5711:
make it possible to place final diagnosis, it is useful for the recognition of problems.
5095:
3719:
3696:
3476:
2538:
2122:
2084:
1984:
542:, self-portrait, 1780–1785, a successful painter in her time, she was a great friend of
99:
portrait, many painters, sculptors and printmakers tried some form of self-portraiture.
5803:
5762:
5606:(Paris) / Skira Editore (Milano), Exhibition catalogue. 2004, Text French, Paris 2004,
5438:
5428:
4839:
4202:
4015:
3500:
2896:
2840:
2595:
2209:
2110:, 1748. The artist as visionary. Much cut down, this originally had a vertical format.
2069:
1642:
1249:
661:
634:, 1819. A German religious artist and the first woman to enter the Academy of Munich.
190:
4663:
4476:
Renaissance Portraits, European Portrait-Painting in the 14th, 15th and 16th Centuries
3907:, an image which demonstrates the photo-portrait's ability to play with gender roles.
3386:
2828:
2516:
c. 1524, is itself painted on a convex surface, like that of the mirrors of the period
2462:
1832:
1719:, c. 1630. Probably an exercise in capturing facial expressions for larger paintings.
199:
5808:
5688:
5666:
5645:
5624:
5607:
5578:
5525:
5500:
5486:
5456:
5409:
5389:
5258:
5233:
5225:
5209:
5136:
5128:
5112:
4910:
4790:
4762:
4736:
4557:
4549:
4533:
4479:
4430:
4371:
4240:
4221:
4162:
3867:
3329:
3314:
3182:
2911:
2723:
2658:
2625:(1855), an immense "Allegory" of objects and characters amid which the painter sits.
2008:
Many of the medieval portraits show the artist at work, and Jan van Eyck (above) his
1990:
1716:
1669:
1638:
1623:
1569:
1464:
1376:
1056:
1029:
627:
539:
357:, 1940, Nickolas Muray Collection, Harry Ransom Center, University of Texas at Austin
265:
228:
170:
88:
80:
5009:
2615:, to be placed in their chapel. A famous large view of the artist in his studio is
1856:(see below) was perhaps the most creative self-portraitist of the 19th century, and
1403:
1304:
1074:
include self-portraits, and are among the earliest such busts of non-royal figures.
1032:(1267–1337) included himself in the cycle of "eminent men" in the Castle of Naples,
214:
5633:
5587:
5474:
5470:
5401:
5266:
4885:
4807:
4396:
4113:
4052:
3920:
3715:
3552:
3431:, of which he was first President. Rather like Rembrandt, but more successful. 1773
3161:
One of the most distinguished, and oldest, collections of self-portraits is in the
2848:
2816:
2776:
2341:
2284:
2250:
1888:
1876:
1790:
1665:
1509:
1491:
1348:
1308:
1272:
1211:
1169:
1154:
1075:
1071:
1041:
883:
871:
monk, who painted many self-portraits of himself as sages of the past, 1764, Tokyo.
838:
499:
470:
336:
290:
182:
84:
41:
3625:
2490:
928:
585:
584:, and was influential in pioneering an "informal" fashion style at the end of the
177:(1611–12) is a good example. This culminated in the 17th century with the work of
5682:
5570:
5448:
5333:
5306:
5217:
5120:
4992:
4541:
4463:
3606:
3491:
3424:
3405:
3222:
3186:
3162:
3057:
2996:
2667:
2622:
2528:
2360:
2190:
2103:
1976:
1912:
1853:
1844:
1762:
1640, wearing a costume in the style of over a century earlier. National Gallery
1584:
1472:
1452:
1344:
1328:
1299:
1264:
1131:
1045:
458:
324:
3647:
2481:, demonstrates the phenomenon. Mirrors permit surprising compositions like the
2303:
1055:(1459), with his name written on his hat. This is imitated a few years later by
5534:
5482:
4856:
4782:
4634:
4296:
4259:
4136:
3973:
3770:
3681:
3458:
3443:
3333:
3254:
3166:
2945:
2856:
2757:
2653:
2486:
2269:
2228:
2171:
2054:
1952:
1504:
1482:
1477:
1267:, c. 1474, includes himself, as court artist, in his appropriate place in this
1087:
1049:
760:
150:
96:
64:
1972:
1324:
1134:
demonstrates. Receive, O God, the book and its donor as an acceptable gift."
344:
37:
5782:
5674:
5283:
4806:
himself deliberately aged, specifically for Raphael's portrait of him in the
4675:
This is a later and larger repetition in the National Gallery of the original
3996:
3871:
3788:
3749:
3585:
3506:
3428:
3371:
3085:
2972:
2888:
2884:
2880:
2876:
2868:
2809:
2791:
2571:
2398:
1936:
1925:
1904:
1787:
1319:
drawing created when he was thirteen years old. At twenty-two Dürer painted
1008:
996:
943:
756:
387:
5728:
Wegner DM (2003) The mind's self-portrait. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1001: 212–225.
5663:
Der Künstler als Kunstwerk. Selbstporträts vom Mittelalter bis zur Gegenwart
4509:"Web Gallery of Art: Rubens, Pieter Pauwel – The Four Philosophers, 1611–12"
4071:
1347:). He later re-used the face in a religious engraving of, revealingly, the
5749:"The Exploration of Self: What Artists Find When They Search in the Mirror"
5299:
5270:
5077:
4315:
4098:
4090:
3935:
3883:
3853:
3734:
3268:
3194:
3133:
3109:
2864:
2860:
2852:
2663:
2552:
2509:
2474:
1956:
1920:
1916:
1900:
1495:
1510, or with a friend who holds his shoulder (1518). Also notable are two
1468:
1460:
1340:
1245:
1195:
1150:
1067:
864:
803:
779:
646:
213:
In what may be one of the earliest childhood self-portraits now surviving,
195:
143:, creating a talking point as well as a public test of the artist's skill.
106:
5774:
Catalogue of self portraits by the Royal Society of Portrait Painters 2007
5221:
5124:
5053:
4909:, p.10 and passim, 1999, National Gallery, London/Mauritshuis, The Hague,
4545:
4334:
3181:
collection. It comprises more than 200 portraits, in particular those of
2494:
1082:. Notably, the earliest self-portrait painted in England, other than in a
738:
5563:, Psychologie Médicale, 19, 9, 1543–1547, 1987 {available on line :
5517:
5397:
Self-Portraits in chronological order from ancient Egypt to the present.
5381:
5229:
5132:
4587:"Albrecht Dürer and his Legacy: The graphic work of a Renaissance artist"
4553:
4033:
3521:
2892:
2844:
2834:
2738:
2608:
2456:
2322:
1929:
1701:
1697:
1372:
1316:
914:
799:
581:
375:
348:
205:
181:. Many artistic media have been used; apart from paintings, drawings and
178:
158:
111:
4843:
4612:
5466:
4860:
4376:
4117:
3374:, 1640. "Of Silence and Speech, Silence is better" says the inscription
3150:
2872:
2379:
1793:. His largest self-portrait, for which a new mirror may have been used.
1661:
1603:
1547:
1522:
1312:
1135:
1083:
819:
514:
379:
3892:
photographed his reflection on the surface of a nickel-plated teapot.
1021:
5521:
4816:
4349:
4337:, Self-Portrait in the Budapest Ghetto, 1944, Hungarian Jewish Museum
3286:
seems to have painted no self-portraits until he was in old age, 1567
3145:. Creations of Schiele are analyzed by other researchers in terms of
3118:
2855:
other artists whose self-portraits reveal complex narratives include
2824:
2820:
2042:, pen and ink on brown paper, presumed to be a self-portrait. Antwerp
1994:
1944:
1676:
1599:
1514:
1448:
1336:
1291:
1025:
958:
783:
778:
had included a likeness of himself in a number of characters in the "
767:
683:
366:
Almost all significant women painters have left self-portraits, from
239:
5237:
5140:
4561:
1650:
991:
contain a number of apparent self-portraits, notably those of Saint
802:
on his experience of the scene. Another tradition, associated with
611:, and her most famous and finest painting. Originally attributed to
440:, and painted several self-portraits and many images of her family.
140:
4359:
3299:
3170:
3142:
3138:
3129:
3104:
2992:
2930:
2703:
1948:
1940:
1820:
1656:
1557:
1033:
771:
726:(1909), was among the first female Russian painters of distinction.
286:
218:
135:
5083:
I am not sick. I am broken. But I am happy as long as I can paint.
3201:
in London (with various satellite outstations elsewhere), and the
1887:
One of the most famous and most prolific of self-portraitists was
1696:
A young Rembrandt, c. 1628, when he was 22. Partly an exercise in
1233:, makes a drawing for his painting of the Virgin. Boston, c. 1440.
580:
painted several self-portraits that were hugely successful in the
5255:
The Art of Italy in the Royal Collection; Renaissance and Baroque
3837:
3243:
1823:
with head bandaged, after he (debatedly) cut off part of his ear.
1681:
1561:
1486:
1456:
1356:
1352:
1103:
1086:, is the miniature painted in oils on panel by the German artist
1000:
992:
898:
842:
775:
466:
433:
339:, Florence. He is at the extreme right of a crowded composition.
146:
118:
3461:, 1815 Oil on panel, Museo de la Real Academia de San Fernando,
1463:
showing the view in a convex mirror. There is also a drawing by
4495:
4381:
3879:
3462:
3283:
3042:
2470:
1528:
1500:
1413:
1410:
1268:
1012:
1004:
823:
332:
222:
92:
5054:"basis wien - Schiele, Janssen. Selbstinszenierung, Eros, Tod"
1300:
Albrecht Dürer, 1471–1528, the first prolific self-portraitist
5265:. The biographer was Baldinucci. This is the version in the
4429:. National Gallery Catalogues (new series). pp. 212–17.
3979:
3954:
1565:
162:
5561:
L'image préalable, l'expression impressive et l'autoportrait
2794:, 1896. Flesh and bone, life and death are contrasted here.
5107:
Campbell, Lorne; National Gallery Catalogues (new series):
4589:. Studio International Magazine. March 2003. Archived from
4528:
Campbell, Lorne; National Gallery Catalogues (new series):
1746:
1351:, Christ's own "self-portrait" (B.25). A self-portrait in
763:
668:
5032:"Horst Janssen: Selbstportraits – am Abgrund des Spiegels"
2628:
766:. One of the first self-portraits was made by the Pharaoh
161:
self-portraiture, historical or mythical scenes (from the
5769:
52 self-portraits from the National Galleries of Scotland
5742:
4956:
Encyclopedia of Irish and World Art, art of self-portrait
868:
502:. Note the pulled-up sleeve on the arm holding the brush.
5433:
The Moment of Self-Portraiture in German Renaissance Art
4881:
4879:
4877:
4686:"Marie-Denise Villers at the Metropolitan Museum of Art"
4759:
The Grove Encyclopedia of Medieval Art and Architecture
2578:(detail), the artist is visible in the reflection, 1625
1847:
tend to show the social status of the artist, although
202:
to depict himself in full view as the painter creating
4832:
Simiolus: Netherlands Quarterly for the History of Art
1560:
of some of his larger paintings. Finally, the head of
1543:
La Pittura (Self-portrait as the allegory of painting)
1391:
Dürer at about twenty, 1491–92, drawing, Metropolitan
4874:
4789:, p. 77–84 & passim, British Museum Press, 2002,
1323:(1493, Louvre), probably to send to his new fiancée,
1003:
is believed to have painted himself as a figure in a
4810:. A case has also been made, originally by novelist
1867:
1556:
at the beginning of his career, then appears in the
5290:, Weidenfeld & Nicolson, London, 1971, pp 124-5
5253:Aislinn Loconte in, Lucy Whitaker, Martin Clayton,
4448:
4446:
4019:
Self-portrait as man throwing, climbing and walking
3919:The oldest surviving photographic self-portrait by
251:
157:In the earliest surviving examples of medieval and
153:, 1646, shows how most self-portraits were painted.
5661:Pfisterer, Ulrich / Rosen, Valeska von ~ (Hrsg.):
5388:. Phaidon Press, London/New York, 2000 (pb 2004),
4148:
2469:The self-portrait supposes in theory the use of a
4656:Self-Portrait with Thorn Necklace and Hummingbird
4498:. This one was sold at auction in Germany in 2007
2808:Self-portrait as David with the head of Goliath,
1919:was a prolific painter of self-portraits as was
1651:Rembrandt and the 17th century in Northern Europe
354:Self-Portrait with Thorn Necklace and Hummingbird
293:frescoes (as is the Filippino Lippi), 1424–1426.
5780:
5722:
4654:Image—full description and credit: Frida Kahlo,
4501:
4443:
3197:. Other important collections are housed at the
1774:Vienna c. 1655, oil on walnut, cut down in size.
5479:Mirror Mirror - Self-portraits by women artists
4927:"Musée d'Orsay: Vincent van Gogh Self-Portrait"
4733:Medieval Illuminators and their Methods of Work
3099:
2799:
1507:appears as a violinist clothed in white in his
1048:includes himself, with other portraits, in the
686:(1902) also mostly painted women and children.
5257:, p.270, Royal Collection Publications, 2007,
3357:Saint Luke as a Painter Before the Crucifixion
3108:Self-portrait of Egon Schiele 1911, depicting
1745:Self-portrait as an oriental Potentate with a
1467:(1512), and self-portraits in larger works by
463:Self-portrait at the Clavichord with a Servant
5698:
5206:The Fifteenth Century Netherlandish Paintings
5109:The Fifteenth Century Netherlandish Paintings
4865:Titian's "Allegory of Prudence", A Postscript
4530:The Fifteenth Century Netherlandish Paintings
4427:The Fifteenth Century Netherlandish Paintings
2832:
2823:often are characterized by a strong sense of
2611:. Many of these were presented to the local
2588:
2454:
1157:, where he was master architect and sculptor.
1007:of 1359, which became, at least according to
755:Images of artists at work are encountered in
203:
4209:pen and brush and ink on paper, c. 1628-1629
1967:
1962:
5242:The Fifteenth Century Netherlandish Schools
5145:The Fifteenth Century Netherlandish Schools
4572:hung in the same palace in Madrid in which
4566:The Fifteenth Century Netherlandish Schools
4366:Portrait of a Young Man with a Golden Chain
1903:set new standards of openness, or perhaps
1036:(1401–1428) depicted himself as one of the
5687:, Mathildenhöhe Darmstadt (Germany), 2006
5539:Self Portrait. Renaissance to Contemporary
4890:Seeing Ourselves: Women's Self-Portraiture
3199:National Portrait Gallery (United Kingdom)
3173:. It was originally the collection by the
2442:for self-expression and self-portraiture.
1437:
5406:Seeing ourselves - Women's self-portraits
4814:, that Leonardo based his famous picture
4752:
4610:
4095:self-portrait at the beach in Warnemünde,
1891:, who drew and painted himself more than
1546:from craftsperson to singular innovator.
774:mentions that the Ancient Greek sculptor
495:Self-Portrait as the Allegory of Painting
34:Portrait of an artist made by that artist
4829:
4761:. Oxford University Press. p. 527.
4611:Francesca, Piero della (11 March 1463).
4424:
3141:from the masturbation, but a feeling of
3103:
2803:
2666:as a limp skin hanging from the hand of
2449:
1989:
1971:
1871:
1814:
1321:Portrait of the Artist Holding a Thistle
1078:included a small head of himself in his
1028:(1392), northeastern Slovenia. In Italy
976:
343:
145:
51:
36:
4403:
4001:Self-portrait with John Laurie Wallace,
3775:Self-portrait of the Artist with a Lamp
2629:Gallery: mortality in the self-portrait
2607:(patron saint of artists) painting the
2493:shown from the back painting his wife,
1827:In Spain, there were self-portraits of
14:
5781:
5162:"представительский, или символический"
4970:Lives of the Artists, Vincent van Gogh
2142:Self-Portrait with Palette and Brushes
1915:was to follow somewhat in this vein.
1587:, black chalk, 1496 or earlier, Berlin
1455:of about 1500 (Collegio del Cambio of
1294:c. 1490, the earliest portrait print.
242:painted a range of self-portraits. In
1896:in which he severed one of his ears.
5327:Rebels and Martyrs, National Gallery
4579:
3650:, 1880–1881 National Gallery, London
2743:The Banquet of Anthony and Cleopatra
2445:
1024:(1378), western Hungary, and one in
759:painting, and sculpture and also on
5516:, 1999, National Gallery, London /
4409:
1881:Self Portrait, dedicated to Gauguin
1471:, who gave his face to the skin of
1327:. The Madrid self-portrait (1498,
961:, a member of the Shanghai school,
24:
5638:Passion Rimbaud: L'Album d'une vie
5375:
4901:For this section and the gallery,
4613:"The Resurrection of Jesus Christ"
4392:Self-portraits by Vincent van Gogh
3861:
3794:Self-Portrait in a Striped T-shirt
2916:Judith with the Head of Holofernes
2576:Vanitas with Violin and Glass Ball
1810:
770:'s chief sculptor Bak in 1365 BC.
25:
5830:
5759:The Self Portrait: A Modern View.
5736:
5420:Self-Portraits of Francisco Goya.
5346:"Arnaud Prinstet - Google Search"
4632:
4494:A better-known version is in the
4097:1907. 83 × 87 mm.
3063:Self Portrait (The Desperate Man)
2980:
2762:Self-portrait with Doctor Arrieta
2559:, 1928. Selfportrait and portrait
2489:(1646), or more recently that of
2465:working at the easel to the left.
2432:
2197:, c. 1847–1848, charcoal on paper
1868:Prolific modern self-portraitists
1489:who is seen in the characters of
361:
5443:The Self Portrait: A Modern View
5096:National Museum of Women Artists
5051:
4985:Max Beckmann, The Self Portraits
4755:"Johannes Aquila de Rakerspurga"
4455:The Self Portrait: A Modern View
4327:
4308:
4289:
4270:
4252:
4233:
4214:
4195:
4176:
4155:
4129:
4106:
4083:
4064:
4045:
4026:
4008:
3989:
3966:
3947:
3928:
3912:
3846:
3824:
3809:
3781:
3763:
3742:
3727:
3708:
3689:
3674:
3655:
3640:
3618:
3599:
3578:
3559:
3533:
3514:
3499:
3484:
3469:
3451:
3436:
3417:
3398:
3379:
3364:
3341:
3322:
3307:
3291:
3276:
3261:
3236:
3215:
3078:
3050:
3031:
3012:
2960:
2938:
2923:
2904:
2784:
2769:
2750:
2731:
2718:Goliath in this late Caravaggio
2711:
2692:
2675:
2635:
2564:
2545:
2521:
2502:
2413:
2391:
2372:
2353:
2334:
2315:
2296:
2277:
2262:
2243:
2221:
2202:
2183:
2164:
2159:(1771), in his painting clothes.
2149:
2130:
2115:
2096:
2077:
2062:
2047:
2021:
1798:
1786:Again in antique costume, 1658,
1779:
1767:
1755:
1736:
1724:
1708:
1689:
1631:
1615:
1592:
1577:
1421:
1396:
1384:
1364:
1280:
1257:
1238:
1219:
1188:
1162:
1143:
1122:
1095:
951:
936:
921:
906:
891:
876:
857:
831:
811:
731:
712:
691:
676:
654:
639:
620:
593:
566:
551:
532:
507:
482:
451:
415:
396:
317:
298:
289:inserted self-portrait from the
279:
258:
252:Gallery: Inserted self-portraits
185:have been especially important.
5765:with Sean Kelly and other books
5708:. Pediatr Nurs 31(4): 320–327.
5363:
5338:
5320:
5311:
5293:
5276:
5247:
5195:
5183:
5174:
5150:
5101:
5089:
5071:
5045:
5024:
4998:
4977:
4961:
4949:
4919:
4895:
4850:
4823:
4799:
4775:
4746:
4725:
4699:
4678:
4669:
4648:
4626:
4149:Drawings, prints and engravings
3547:, 1858, a self-portrait at the
3022:, a specialist animal painter,
2257:, December 1887 - February 1888
2125:and his daughter, 1750, Munich.
1513:, accompanied by Titian on the
1432:, 1500—unmistakably Christ-like
1335:, sold or given to the city of
972:
704:Selbstbildnis am 6 Hochzeitstag
57:Self-portrait by Judith Leyster
5575:Les peintres et l'autoportrait
5553:
5547:Art Gallery of New South Wales
4709:. 19 June 2009. Archived from
4644:– via Wikimedia Commons.
4622:– via Wikimedia Commons.
4604:
4522:
4488:
4468:
4418:
3156:
2741:(left) and his family pose as
2720:David with the head of Goliath
245:The Prodigal Son in the Tavern
29:Self-portrait (disambiguation)
13:
1:
5723:Psychology of self-perception
5499:, Thames & Hudson, 2021,
5408:, Thames & Hudson, 2018,
4787:Albrecht Dürer and his Legacy
4121:
3545:Portrait of Whistler with Hat
3247:
3226:
3089:
3067:
2949:
2722:is a self-portrait. 1605–10,
2646:
2036:
1201:Portrait of a Man in a Turban
1111:
962:
846:
521:
441:
426:
308:as a sleeping soldier in his
102:Portrait of a Man in a Turban
87:only gaining momentum in the
5704:Tielsch AH, Allen PJ (2005)
5658:, éd. Adam Biro, Paris, 1999
5656:L'autoportrait au XXe siècle
5170:"отдельный или естественный"
5098:Retrieved September 28, 2010
5086:Retrieved September 28, 2010
4457:(London: Sarema Press, 1987)
3100:Diagnosing the self-portrait
2975:, for whom this was painted.
2800:Other meanings, storytelling
2365:Self-portrait with a Palette
2308:Self-portrait with a Palette
2289:Self-portrait with a Palette
2157:Jean-Baptiste-Siméon Chardin
1935:Throughout his long career,
1849:Jean-Baptiste-Siméon Chardin
1519:Johan Gregor van der Schardt
1503:as an old man in the 1560s.
750:
574:Self-portrait in a Straw Hat
312:, 1463, fresco, Sansepolcro.
7:
5386:Five Hundred Self-Portraits
4387:Self-portraits by Rembrandt
4342:
3191:Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot
2815:The self-portraits of many
2176:Self-portrait in the Studio
2089:self-portrait in the studio
2003:Museum of Fine Arts, Boston
1899:The many self-portraits of
1525:bust of himself (c. 1573).
901:, early 19th century, Japan
473:, who was a painter of the
436:served as court painter to
124:self-portraits by Rembrandt
46:Self-portrait without beard
10:
5835:
5699:Self-portrait in neurology
5665:. Reclam, Stuttgart 2005,
5455:, 1998, National Gallery,
5423:Cambridge University Press
5269:, there are others in the
4995:Retrieved October 16, 2011
4869:Meaning in the Visual Arts
4462:September 3, 2006, at the
3865:
3631:Self-Portrait with Palette
3298:Probable self-portrait by
3208:
3039:Maurice Quentin de La Tour
2593:(the convex mirror in the
2425:Self-portrait with brushes
2407:Matisse Museum (Le Cateau)
2327:Self-portrait with a Model
2255:Self-Portrait as a Painter
1622:Probable self-portrait by
1153:, late 14th century, from
984:Self-portrait (1765-1768)
886:, late 18th century, Japan
607:, 1801, thought to be her
26:
5743:National Portrait Gallery
5623:. Abbeville Press, 2006,
5543:National Portrait Gallery
5006:"Fant ikke siden – Munch"
4871:, Doubleday/Penguin, 1955
4820:on his own self-portrait.
4753:Hourihane, Colum (2012).
4743:collects several examples
4735:; p.8-34, Yale UP, 1992,
3901:Frances Benjamin Johnston
3663:Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec
3203:National Portrait Gallery
2969:Bonjour, Monsieur Courbet
2514:Self-portrait in a mirror
2479:Self-portrait in a mirror
2461:, painted in 1656, shows
2237:Detroit Institute of Arts
2108:National Portrait Gallery
2033:The Painter and The Buyer
2029:Pieter Brueghel the Elder
1968:Gallery: painters at work
1963:Self-portraits in general
1862:Bonjour, Monsieur Courbet
1829:Bartolomé Estéban Murillo
1409:1493. oil, originally on
134:A self-portrait may be a
5596:Moi! Autoportraits du XX
5208:, Lorne Campbell, 1998,
4425:Campbell, Lorne (1998).
3799:Statens Museum for Kunst
2986:sophisticated in doing.
1999:The Artist in his Studio
1459:), and one by the young
1248:, c. 1450, a very early
1108:Archbishop of Canterbury
465:, 1577. She was born in
329:Martyrdom of Saint Peter
268:'s 1475 painting of the
129:
95:, and the advent of the
61:Dutch Golden Age painter
5621:Artists' Self-portraits
5577:, Skira, Geneva, 1984,
4974:Retrieved June 13, 2010
4958:Retrieved June 13, 2010
4478:, pp. 3-4, 1990, Yale,
3959:Revolving Self Portrait
3024:Self-portrait as Hunter
2967:Gustave Courbet, 1854,
2643:Michelangelo Buonarroti
1839:represented himself in
1572:) is Caravaggio's own.
1438:Renaissance and Baroque
1040:in the painting of the
989:Illuminated manuscripts
789:
578:Élisabeth Vigée Le Brun
559:Adélaïde Labille-Guiard
372:Elisabeth Vigée Le Brun
5757:, research related to
5435:, Chicago/London, 1993
5369:Jeancolas (1998), 164.
4781:For all this section,
4284:, age thirty-six, 1810
4278:Caspar David Friedrich
3905:Self-Portrait, c. 1896
3541:James McNeill Whistler
3332:with his (first) wife
3113:
2833:
2812:
2589:
2466:
2455:
2005:
1987:
1947:" period, to the "old
1884:
1824:
1655:In the 17th century,
1445:Self-portrait as David
1333:his last self-portrait
1053:Procession of the Magi
985:
982:Joseph Wright of Derby
699:Paula Modersohn-Becker
384:Paula Modersohn-Becker
358:
204:
154:
72:
49:
5510:Ernst van de Wetering
4903:Ernst van de Wetering
4707:"Pharaohs Of The Sun"
4415:Pickvance (1986), 131
3817:Pierre-Auguste Renoir
3446:, Self-portrait, 1778
3205:in Washington, D.C..
3132:in his article about
3107:
2807:
2453:
2427:, oil on canvas, 1961
2384:Self-portrait at Work
2138:Jean-Honoré Fragonard
1993:
1975:
1875:
1837:Francisco de Zurbarán
1818:
1606:, self-portrait from
1539:Artemisia Gentileschi
1315:. The earliest is a
1227:Rogier van der Weyden
1178:Baptisterio, Florence
1130:genius the beauty of
1063:Adoration of the Magi
980:
845:, writer and artist,
822:, 1710, South Korea (
780:Battle of the Amazons
724:At the Dressing-Table
490:Artemisia Gentileschi
404:Caterina van Hemessen
368:Caterina van Hemessen
347:
306:Piero della Francesca
271:Adoration of the Magi
238:In the 17th century,
175:The Four Philosophers
149:
55:
40:
5814:Photography by genre
5514:Rembrandt by himself
5202:Rembrandt by himself
5190:Rembrandt by himself
5012:on 27 September 2007
4907:Rembrandt by himself
4731:Jonathon Alexander;
4404:Notes and references
4355:Hockney–Falco thesis
3832:Zinaida Serebriakova
3549:Freer Gallery of Art
2988:Sofonisba Anguissola
2817:Contemporary artists
2764:, 1820, Minneapolis.
2700:Sofonisba Anguissola
2684:Allegory of Prudence
2483:Triple self-portrait
1750:, etching, 1634.
1534:Allegory of Prudence
1288:Israhel van Meckenem
1183:, early 15th century
1117:(cropped at bottom).
1059:, as a spectator of
743:Double Self-Portrait
720:Zinaida Serebriakova
671:during World War II.
601:Marie-Denise Villers
423:Sofonisba Anguissola
167:classical literature
27:For other uses, see
5745:– Official web site
5604:Musée du Luxembourg
5166:"групповой портрет"
4812:Dmitry Merezhkovsky
4666:06059, México, D.F.
4184:Giuseppe Arcimboldo
3876:George Chakravarthi
3803:Copenhagen, Denmark
3567:Henri Fantin-Latour
3427:, presented to the
3178:Leopoldo de' Medici
3149:, and particularly
3128:Russian sexologist
2847:, Gustave Courbet,
2831:, (in his painting
2618:The Artist's Studio
2613:Guild of Saint Luke
2195:Artist at His Easel
2014:early modern period
1858:The Artist's studio
1841:Luke the Evangelist
1550:painted himself in
1521:produced a painted
1371:Dürer at thirteen,
613:Jacques-Louis David
605:Young Woman Drawing
544:Sir Joshua Reynolds
327:as a figure in his
5819:Visual arts genres
5763:Edward Lucie-Smith
5439:Edward Lucie-Smith
5429:Joseph Leo Koerner
5332:2007-08-19 at the
5305:2007-08-12 at the
5156:Respectively, the
4991:2011-10-29 at the
4937:on 13 October 2016
4931:www.musee-orsay.fr
4633:Lippi, Filippino.
4570:Arnolfini Portrait
4203:Rembrandt van Rijn
4171:, c. 1512 to 1515.
4016:Eadweard Muybridge
3350:Francisco Zurbarán
3114:
3020:François Desportes
3001:Rebels and Martyrs
2897:Gilbert and George
2841:Rembrandt Van Rijn
2813:
2760:at the age of 74,
2596:Arnolfini Portrait
2557:The painter and Jo
2467:
2210:Carl Ludwig Jessen
2070:Francesco Solimena
2006:
1988:
1885:
1825:
1643:portrait miniature
1430:last self-portrait
1250:portrait miniature
986:
662:Marie Bashkirtseff
469:, the daughter of
438:the Queen of Spain
359:
233:picture of himself
191:Arnolfini Portrait
155:
73:
50:
5680:Kathrin Schmidt:
5650:978-2-909317-66-3
5634:Jeancolas, Claude
5619:Calabrese, Omar:
5616:
5599:
5497:The Self-portrait
5441:with Sean Kelly,
5418:John J. Ciofalo,
5398:
5288:Painting at Court
5263:978-1-902163-29-1
5058:www.basis-wien.at
4768:978-0-19-539536-5
4474:Campbell, Lorne,
4372:Portrait painting
4241:Francisco de Goya
4222:Peter Paul Rubens
4163:Leonardo da Vinci
3978:Self-portrait in
3868:Francesca Woodman
3836:Self-portrait as
3348:Self-portrait of
3315:Peter Paul Rubens
3183:Pietro da Cortona
2912:Cristofano Allori
2724:Galleria Borghese
2659:The Last Judgment
2446:Mirrors and poses
1819:Self-Portrait of
1670:Peter Paul Rubens
1639:Nicholas Hilliard
1624:Leonardo da Vinci
1570:Galleria Borghese
1485:(1536–1541), and
1465:Leonardo da Vinci
1309:old master prints
1174:Gates of Paradise
1057:Sandro Botticelli
1030:Giotto di Bondone
913:Another Hokusai,
818:Self-portrait by
796:scholar gentleman
628:Marie Ellenrieder
540:Angelica Kauffman
475:School of Bologna
266:Sandro Botticelli
231:may have drawn a
229:Leonardo da Vinci
89:Early Renaissance
16:(Redirected from
5826:
5789:Self-portraiture
5732:
5718:
5712:
5644:Paris: Textuel.
5643:
5614:
5597:
5592:Rosenberg, David
5588:Bonafoux, Pascal
5559:Bernard Auriol,
5475:Frances Borzello
5471:Whitney Chadwick
5402:Frances Borzello
5396:
5370:
5367:
5361:
5360:
5358:
5356:
5342:
5336:
5324:
5318:
5317:Griselda Pollack
5315:
5309:
5297:
5291:
5280:
5274:
5267:Royal Collection
5251:
5245:
5199:
5193:
5187:
5181:
5178:
5172:
5154:
5148:
5111:, pp 214, 1998,
5105:
5099:
5093:
5087:
5075:
5069:
5068:
5066:
5064:
5049:
5043:
5042:
5040:
5038:
5028:
5022:
5021:
5019:
5017:
5008:. Archived from
5002:
4996:
4981:
4975:
4965:
4959:
4953:
4947:
4946:
4944:
4942:
4933:. Archived from
4923:
4917:
4899:
4893:
4886:Frances Borzello
4883:
4872:
4859:(and originally
4854:
4848:
4847:
4827:
4821:
4808:School of Athens
4803:
4797:
4779:
4773:
4772:
4750:
4744:
4729:
4723:
4722:
4720:
4718:
4703:
4697:
4696:
4694:
4692:
4682:
4676:
4673:
4667:
4652:
4646:
4645:
4643:
4641:
4630:
4624:
4623:
4621:
4619:
4608:
4602:
4601:
4599:
4598:
4583:
4577:
4532:, pp 180, 1998,
4526:
4520:
4519:
4517:
4516:
4505:
4499:
4492:
4486:
4472:
4466:
4450:
4441:
4440:
4422:
4416:
4413:
4397:The Portrait Now
4331:
4312:
4293:
4274:
4256:
4237:
4218:
4199:
4180:
4159:
4133:
4123:
4116:, self-portrait
4114:Alfred Stieglitz
4110:
4087:
4068:
4053:Edward S. Curtis
4049:
4030:
4012:
3993:
3970:
3951:
3932:
3921:Robert Cornelius
3916:
3850:
3828:
3813:
3785:
3767:
3746:
3731:
3716:Vincent van Gogh
3712:
3697:Édouard Vuillard
3693:
3678:
3659:
3644:
3622:
3603:
3582:
3563:
3553:Washington, D.C.
3537:
3518:
3503:
3488:
3477:Eugène Delacroix
3473:
3455:
3440:
3421:
3402:
3383:
3368:
3352:, as Saint Luke.
3345:
3336:, Munich, c.1609
3326:
3311:
3295:
3280:
3265:
3252:
3249:
3240:
3231:
3228:
3219:
3094:
3091:
3082:
3072:
3069:
3054:
3035:
3016:
2964:
2954:
2951:
2942:
2927:
2908:
2849:Vincent van Gogh
2838:
2788:
2777:Hippolyte Bayard
2773:
2754:
2735:
2715:
2696:
2679:
2651:
2648:
2639:
2592:
2568:
2549:
2525:
2506:
2460:
2421:Sergio de Castro
2417:
2395:
2376:
2357:
2342:Umberto Boccioni
2338:
2319:
2300:
2285:Jacek Malczewski
2281:
2266:
2251:Vincent van Gogh
2247:
2225:
2206:
2187:
2168:
2153:
2134:
2123:George Desmarées
2119:
2100:
2085:François Boucher
2081:
2066:
2051:
2041:
2038:
2025:
1889:Vincent van Gogh
1877:Vincent van Gogh
1802:
1791:Frick Collection
1783:
1771:
1759:
1743:Role-playing in
1740:
1728:
1712:
1693:
1666:Anthony van Dyck
1660:middle-classes.
1635:
1619:
1608:St Lorenz Church
1596:
1581:
1510:Marriage at Cana
1492:School of Athens
1425:
1400:
1388:
1368:
1349:Veil of Veronica
1284:
1261:
1242:
1223:
1212:National Gallery
1192:
1170:Lorenzo Ghiberti
1166:
1155:Prague Cathedral
1147:
1126:
1116:
1113:
1099:
1080:most famous work
1072:Prague Cathedral
1042:Brancacci Chapel
967:
964:
955:
940:
931:, 1856–7, Japan.
925:
910:
895:
884:Motoori Norinaga
880:
861:
851:
848:
839:Miyamoto Musashi
835:
815:
757:Ancient Egyptian
735:
716:
695:
680:
658:
643:
624:
597:
570:
555:
536:
526:
523:
511:
500:Royal Collection
486:
471:Prospero Fontana
455:
446:
443:
431:
428:
419:
400:
370:to the prolific
337:Brancacci Chapel
321:
302:
291:Brancacci Chapel
283:
262:
209:
85:self-portraiture
42:Vincent van Gogh
21:
5834:
5833:
5829:
5828:
5827:
5825:
5824:
5823:
5779:
5778:
5739:
5729:
5725:
5716:
5709:
5701:
5683:Annegret Soltau
5654:Joëlle Moulin,
5641:
5571:Pascal Bonafoux
5556:
5549:, Sydney, 2005.
5449:Jonathan Miller
5378:
5376:Further reading
5373:
5368:
5364:
5354:
5352:
5344:
5343:
5339:
5334:Wayback Machine
5325:
5321:
5316:
5312:
5307:Wayback Machine
5298:
5294:
5281:
5277:
5252:
5248:
5240:, (also titled
5200:
5196:
5192:, op cit, p.211
5188:
5184:
5179:
5175:
5155:
5151:
5143:, (also titled
5106:
5102:
5094:
5090:
5076:
5072:
5062:
5060:
5050:
5046:
5036:
5034:
5030:
5029:
5025:
5015:
5013:
5004:
5003:
4999:
4993:Wayback Machine
4982:
4978:
4968:Andrea Bassil,
4966:
4962:
4954:
4950:
4940:
4938:
4925:
4924:
4920:
4900:
4896:
4884:
4875:
4855:
4851:
4828:
4824:
4804:
4800:
4783:Bartrum, Giulia
4780:
4776:
4769:
4751:
4747:
4730:
4726:
4716:
4714:
4713:on 19 June 2009
4705:
4704:
4700:
4690:
4688:
4684:
4683:
4679:
4674:
4670:
4664:Del. Cuauhtémoc
4653:
4649:
4639:
4637:
4631:
4627:
4617:
4615:
4609:
4605:
4596:
4594:
4585:
4584:
4580:
4564:, (also titled
4527:
4523:
4514:
4512:
4507:
4506:
4502:
4493:
4489:
4473:
4469:
4464:Wayback Machine
4451:
4444:
4437:
4423:
4419:
4414:
4410:
4406:
4401:
4345:
4338:
4332:
4323:
4313:
4304:
4294:
4285:
4275:
4266:
4257:
4248:
4238:
4229:
4219:
4210:
4200:
4191:
4190:, 1635 and 1638
4181:
4172:
4160:
4151:
4144:
4134:
4125:
4111:
4102:
4088:
4079:
4069:
4060:
4050:
4041:
4031:
4022:
4013:
4004:
3994:
3985:
3971:
3962:
3952:
3943:
3933:
3924:
3917:
3890:Eleazar Langman
3886:
3864:
3862:Photo-portraits
3857:
3851:
3842:
3829:
3820:
3814:
3805:
3786:
3777:
3768:
3759:
3747:
3738:
3732:
3723:
3713:
3704:
3694:
3685:
3679:
3670:
3660:
3651:
3645:
3636:
3623:
3614:
3607:Ivan Aivazovsky
3604:
3595:
3583:
3574:
3564:
3555:
3538:
3529:
3519:
3510:
3504:
3495:
3492:Gustave Courbet
3489:
3480:
3474:
3465:
3456:
3447:
3441:
3432:
3425:Joshua Reynolds
3422:
3413:
3406:Nicolas Poussin
3403:
3394:
3387:Diego Velázquez
3384:
3375:
3369:
3360:
3353:
3346:
3337:
3327:
3318:
3312:
3303:
3296:
3287:
3281:
3272:
3266:
3257:
3250:
3241:
3232:
3229:
3223:Pietro Perugino
3220:
3211:
3187:Charles Le Brun
3163:Vasari Corridor
3159:
3102:
3095:
3092:
3083:
3074:
3070:
3058:Gustave Courbet
3055:
3046:
3036:
3027:
3017:
3005:Arnaud Prinstet
2997:Joshua Reynolds
2983:
2976:
2965:
2956:
2952:
2943:
2934:
2928:
2919:
2909:
2829:Diego Velázquez
2802:
2795:
2789:
2780:
2774:
2765:
2755:
2746:
2736:
2727:
2716:
2707:
2697:
2688:
2680:
2671:
2668:St. Bartholomew
2649:
2640:
2631:
2623:Gustave Courbet
2579:
2569:
2560:
2550:
2541:
2529:Gustave Courbet
2526:
2517:
2507:
2463:Diego Velázquez
2448:
2435:
2428:
2418:
2409:
2396:
2387:
2377:
2368:
2361:Enrique Simonet
2358:
2349:
2339:
2330:
2320:
2311:
2301:
2292:
2282:
2273:
2267:
2258:
2248:
2239:
2226:
2217:
2207:
2198:
2191:Gustave Courbet
2188:
2179:
2169:
2160:
2154:
2145:
2135:
2126:
2120:
2111:
2104:Joshua Reynolds
2101:
2092:
2082:
2073:
2067:
2058:
2057:, 1690, Louvre.
2052:
2043:
2039:
2026:
1977:Gustave Courbet
1970:
1965:
1913:Stanley Spencer
1870:
1854:Gustave Courbet
1845:Nicolas Poussin
1833:Diego Velázquez
1813:
1811:After Rembrandt
1806:
1803:
1794:
1784:
1775:
1772:
1763:
1760:
1751:
1741:
1732:
1729:
1720:
1713:
1704:
1694:
1653:
1646:
1636:
1627:
1620:
1611:
1597:
1588:
1585:Gentile Bellini
1582:
1473:St. Bartholomew
1453:Pietro Perugino
1440:
1433:
1426:
1417:
1401:
1392:
1389:
1380:
1369:
1345:Alte Pinakothek
1302:
1295:
1285:
1276:
1265:Andrea Mantegna
1262:
1253:
1243:
1234:
1224:
1215:
1193:
1184:
1167:
1158:
1148:
1139:
1127:
1118:
1114:
1100:
1046:Benozzo Gozzoli
1018:Johannes Aquila
975:
968:
965:
956:
947:
941:
932:
926:
917:
911:
902:
896:
887:
881:
872:
862:
853:
849:
836:
827:
816:
792:
753:
746:
736:
727:
717:
708:
696:
687:
681:
672:
659:
650:
644:
635:
625:
616:
598:
589:
576:
571:
562:
556:
547:
537:
528:
524:
512:
503:
487:
478:
459:Lavinia Fontana
456:
447:
444:
429:
420:
411:
401:
364:
340:
325:Filippino Lippi
322:
313:
303:
294:
284:
275:
263:
254:
200:Diego Velázquez
132:
35:
32:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5832:
5822:
5821:
5816:
5811:
5806:
5801:
5796:
5794:Self-portraits
5791:
5777:
5776:
5771:
5766:
5752:
5751:by Jeanne Ivy.
5746:
5738:
5737:External links
5735:
5734:
5733:
5724:
5721:
5720:
5719:
5713:
5700:
5697:
5696:
5695:
5678:
5659:
5652:
5631:
5617:
5585:
5583:978-2605000395
5568:
5555:
5552:
5551:
5550:
5535:Joanna Woodall
5532:
5507:
5495:Natalie Rudd,
5493:
5483:Watson-Guptill
5464:
5446:
5436:
5426:
5416:
5414:978-0500294024
5399:
5377:
5374:
5372:
5371:
5362:
5350:www.google.com
5337:
5319:
5310:
5292:
5275:
5246:
5194:
5182:
5173:
5149:
5100:
5088:
5070:
5044:
5023:
4997:
4976:
4960:
4948:
4918:
4894:
4873:
4857:Erwin Panofsky
4849:
4838:(4): 195–220.
4822:
4798:
4774:
4767:
4745:
4724:
4698:
4677:
4668:
4647:
4625:
4603:
4578:
4521:
4500:
4487:
4467:
4442:
4435:
4417:
4407:
4405:
4402:
4400:
4399:
4394:
4389:
4384:
4379:
4374:
4369:
4362:
4357:
4352:
4346:
4344:
4341:
4340:
4339:
4333:
4326:
4324:
4314:
4307:
4305:
4297:Mikhail Vrubel
4295:
4288:
4286:
4276:
4269:
4267:
4260:John Constable
4258:
4251:
4249:
4239:
4232:
4230:
4220:
4213:
4211:
4207:Self-portrait,
4201:
4194:
4192:
4182:
4175:
4173:
4161:
4154:
4150:
4147:
4146:
4145:
4137:Ernst Kirchner
4135:
4128:
4126:
4112:
4105:
4103:
4089:
4082:
4080:
4070:
4063:
4061:
4051:
4044:
4042:
4032:
4025:
4023:
4014:
4007:
4005:
3995:
3988:
3986:
3974:Arthur Rimbaud
3972:
3965:
3963:
3953:
3946:
3944:
3934:
3927:
3925:
3918:
3911:
3863:
3860:
3859:
3858:
3852:
3845:
3843:
3830:
3823:
3821:
3815:
3808:
3806:
3787:
3780:
3778:
3771:Henri Rousseau
3769:
3762:
3760:
3748:
3741:
3739:
3733:
3726:
3724:
3714:
3707:
3705:
3695:
3688:
3686:
3682:Valentin Serov
3680:
3673:
3671:
3661:
3654:
3652:
3646:
3639:
3637:
3624:
3617:
3615:
3605:
3598:
3596:
3584:
3577:
3575:
3565:
3558:
3556:
3539:
3532:
3530:
3520:
3513:
3511:
3505:
3498:
3496:
3490:
3483:
3481:
3475:
3468:
3466:
3459:Francisco Goya
3457:
3450:
3448:
3444:Gilbert Stuart
3442:
3435:
3433:
3423:
3416:
3414:
3404:
3397:
3395:
3385:
3378:
3376:
3370:
3363:
3361:
3347:
3340:
3338:
3334:Isabella Brant
3328:
3321:
3319:
3313:
3306:
3304:
3297:
3290:
3288:
3282:
3275:
3273:
3267:
3260:
3258:
3255:Uffizi Gallery
3242:
3235:
3233:
3221:
3214:
3210:
3207:
3167:Uffizi Gallery
3158:
3155:
3101:
3098:
3097:
3096:
3084:
3077:
3075:
3056:
3049:
3047:
3037:
3030:
3028:
3018:
3011:
2982:
2981:Self-promotion
2979:
2978:
2977:
2966:
2959:
2957:
2946:Johann Zoffany
2944:
2937:
2935:
2929:
2922:
2920:
2910:
2903:
2857:Pierre Bonnard
2801:
2798:
2797:
2796:
2790:
2783:
2781:
2775:
2768:
2766:
2756:
2749:
2747:
2737:
2730:
2728:
2717:
2710:
2708:
2698:
2691:
2689:
2681:
2674:
2672:
2654:Sistine Chapel
2641:
2634:
2630:
2627:
2585:Bernard Perrot
2581:
2580:
2570:
2563:
2561:
2551:
2544:
2542:
2527:
2520:
2518:
2508:
2501:
2487:Johannes Gumpp
2447:
2444:
2434:
2433:Classification
2431:
2430:
2429:
2419:
2412:
2410:
2397:
2390:
2388:
2378:
2371:
2369:
2359:
2352:
2350:
2340:
2333:
2331:
2321:
2314:
2312:
2302:
2295:
2293:
2283:
2276:
2274:
2270:Henri Rousseau
2268:
2261:
2259:
2249:
2242:
2240:
2229:James Whistler
2227:
2220:
2218:
2208:
2201:
2199:
2189:
2182:
2180:
2170:
2163:
2161:
2155:
2148:
2146:
2136:
2129:
2127:
2121:
2114:
2112:
2102:
2095:
2093:
2083:
2076:
2074:
2068:
2061:
2059:
2055:Pierre Mignard
2053:
2046:
2044:
2027:
2020:
1969:
1966:
1964:
1961:
1953:Pierre Bonnard
1869:
1866:
1812:
1809:
1808:
1807:
1804:
1797:
1795:
1785:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1766:
1764:
1761:
1754:
1752:
1742:
1735:
1733:
1730:
1723:
1721:
1714:
1707:
1705:
1695:
1688:
1652:
1649:
1648:
1647:
1637:
1630:
1628:
1626:, c. 1512–1515
1621:
1614:
1612:
1598:
1591:
1589:
1583:
1576:
1505:Paolo Veronese
1483:Sistine Chapel
1478:Last Judgement
1439:
1436:
1435:
1434:
1427:
1420:
1418:
1404:Albrecht Dürer
1402:
1395:
1393:
1390:
1383:
1381:
1370:
1363:
1305:Albrecht Dürer
1301:
1298:
1297:
1296:
1290:and his wife,
1286:
1279:
1277:
1263:
1256:
1254:
1244:
1237:
1235:
1225:
1218:
1216:
1194:
1187:
1185:
1168:
1161:
1159:
1149:
1142:
1140:
1128:
1121:
1119:
1101:
1094:
1088:Gerlach Flicke
1050:Palazzo Medici
1009:art historians
974:
971:
970:
969:
957:
950:
948:
942:
935:
933:
927:
920:
918:
912:
905:
903:
897:
890:
888:
882:
875:
873:
863:
856:
854:
837:
830:
828:
817:
810:
791:
788:
752:
749:
748:
747:
737:
730:
728:
718:
711:
709:
697:
690:
688:
682:
675:
673:
660:
653:
651:
645:
638:
636:
626:
619:
617:
599:
592:
590:
588:. At 22, 1782.
572:
565:
563:
557:
550:
548:
538:
531:
529:
519:Self-portrait,
513:
506:
504:
488:
481:
479:
457:
450:
448:
421:
414:
412:
402:
395:
363:
362:Women painters
360:
342:
341:
323:
316:
314:
304:
297:
295:
285:
278:
276:
264:
257:
253:
250:
221:scenes and as
215:Albrecht Dürer
188:In the famous
151:Johannes Gumpp
131:
128:
65:genre subjects
33:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5831:
5820:
5817:
5815:
5812:
5810:
5807:
5805:
5802:
5800:
5797:
5795:
5792:
5790:
5787:
5786:
5784:
5775:
5772:
5770:
5767:
5764:
5760:
5756:
5753:
5750:
5747:
5744:
5741:
5740:
5727:
5726:
5714:
5707:
5703:
5702:
5694:
5693:3-935062-06-0
5690:
5686:
5684:
5679:
5676:
5672:
5671:3-15-010571-4
5668:
5664:
5660:
5657:
5653:
5651:
5647:
5639:
5635:
5632:
5630:
5629:9780789208941
5626:
5622:
5618:
5613:
5612:88-8491-854-5
5609:
5605:
5601:
5593:
5589:
5586:
5584:
5580:
5576:
5572:
5569:
5566:
5565:self-portrait
5562:
5558:
5557:
5548:
5545:, London and
5544:
5540:
5536:
5533:
5531:
5530:1-85709-270-8
5527:
5523:
5519:
5515:
5511:
5508:
5506:
5505:9780500295816
5502:
5498:
5494:
5492:
5488:
5484:
5480:
5476:
5472:
5468:
5465:
5462:
5461:1-85709-237-6
5458:
5454:
5453:On Reflection
5450:
5447:
5444:
5440:
5437:
5434:
5430:
5427:
5424:
5421:
5417:
5415:
5411:
5407:
5403:
5400:
5395:
5394:0-7148-4384-9
5391:
5387:
5383:
5380:
5379:
5366:
5351:
5347:
5341:
5335:
5331:
5328:
5323:
5314:
5308:
5304:
5301:
5296:
5289:
5285:
5284:Michael Levey
5279:
5272:
5268:
5264:
5260:
5256:
5250:
5243:
5239:
5235:
5231:
5227:
5223:
5219:
5215:
5214:1-85709-171-X
5211:
5207:
5203:
5198:
5191:
5186:
5177:
5171:
5167:
5163:
5159:
5153:
5146:
5142:
5138:
5134:
5130:
5126:
5122:
5118:
5117:1-85709-171-X
5114:
5110:
5104:
5097:
5092:
5085:
5084:
5081:Frida Kahlo,
5080:
5079:Amazing women
5074:
5059:
5055:
5052:wien, basis.
5048:
5033:
5027:
5011:
5007:
5001:
4994:
4990:
4987:
4986:
4980:
4973:
4971:
4964:
4957:
4952:
4936:
4932:
4928:
4922:
4916:
4915:1-85709-270-8
4912:
4908:
4904:
4898:
4891:
4887:
4882:
4880:
4878:
4870:
4866:
4862:
4858:
4853:
4845:
4841:
4837:
4833:
4826:
4819:
4818:
4813:
4809:
4802:
4796:
4795:0-7141-2633-0
4792:
4788:
4784:
4778:
4770:
4764:
4760:
4756:
4749:
4742:
4741:0-300-05689-3
4738:
4734:
4728:
4712:
4708:
4702:
4687:
4681:
4672:
4665:
4661:
4657:
4651:
4636:
4629:
4614:
4607:
4593:on 2011-05-25
4592:
4588:
4582:
4575:
4571:
4567:
4563:
4559:
4555:
4551:
4547:
4543:
4539:
4538:1-85709-171-X
4535:
4531:
4525:
4510:
4504:
4497:
4491:
4485:
4484:0-300-04675-8
4481:
4477:
4471:
4465:
4461:
4458:
4456:
4449:
4447:
4438:
4436:1-85709-171-X
4432:
4428:
4421:
4412:
4408:
4398:
4395:
4393:
4390:
4388:
4385:
4383:
4380:
4378:
4375:
4373:
4370:
4368:
4367:
4363:
4361:
4358:
4356:
4353:
4351:
4348:
4347:
4336:
4330:
4325:
4321:
4320:self portrait
4317:
4311:
4306:
4302:
4301:self portrait
4298:
4292:
4287:
4283:
4282:self portrait
4279:
4273:
4268:
4264:
4263:self portrait
4261:
4255:
4250:
4247:, print, 1795
4246:
4245:self portrait
4242:
4236:
4231:
4227:
4226:Self-portrait
4223:
4217:
4212:
4208:
4204:
4198:
4193:
4189:
4188:self portrait
4185:
4179:
4174:
4170:
4169:
4168:Self-portrait
4164:
4158:
4153:
4152:
4142:
4141:self-portrait
4138:
4132:
4127:
4119:
4115:
4109:
4104:
4100:
4096:
4092:
4086:
4081:
4077:
4076:self-portrait
4073:
4067:
4062:
4058:
4057:self-portrait
4054:
4048:
4043:
4039:
4038:Self-portrait
4035:
4029:
4024:
4020:
4017:
4011:
4006:
4002:
3998:
3997:Thomas Eakins
3992:
3987:
3983:
3981:
3975:
3969:
3964:
3960:
3956:
3950:
3945:
3941:
3940:self-portrait
3937:
3931:
3926:
3922:
3915:
3910:
3909:
3908:
3906:
3902:
3896:
3893:
3891:
3885:
3881:
3877:
3873:
3872:Cindy Sherman
3869:
3855:
3849:
3844:
3840:
3839:
3833:
3827:
3822:
3818:
3812:
3807:
3804:
3800:
3796:
3795:
3790:
3789:Henri Matisse
3784:
3779:
3776:
3772:
3766:
3761:
3757:
3756:
3755:Self-portrait
3751:
3750:Thomas Eakins
3745:
3740:
3736:
3730:
3725:
3721:
3720:Musée d'Orsay
3717:
3711:
3706:
3702:
3701:Self-portrait
3698:
3692:
3687:
3683:
3677:
3672:
3668:
3667:Self portrait
3664:
3658:
3653:
3649:
3643:
3638:
3634:
3632:
3627:
3626:Édouard Manet
3621:
3616:
3612:
3611:Self-portrait
3608:
3602:
3597:
3593:
3592:
3591:Self-portrait
3587:
3586:Ivan Kramskoi
3581:
3576:
3572:
3571:Self-portrait
3568:
3562:
3557:
3554:
3550:
3546:
3542:
3536:
3531:
3527:
3526:Self-portrait
3523:
3517:
3512:
3508:
3507:Karl Bryullov
3502:
3497:
3493:
3487:
3482:
3478:
3472:
3467:
3464:
3460:
3454:
3449:
3445:
3439:
3434:
3430:
3429:Royal Academy
3426:
3420:
3415:
3411:
3410:Self-Portrait
3407:
3401:
3396:
3392:
3391:Self-Portrait
3388:
3382:
3377:
3373:
3372:Salvator Rosa
3367:
3362:
3359:
3358:
3351:
3344:
3339:
3335:
3331:
3325:
3320:
3316:
3310:
3305:
3301:
3294:
3289:
3285:
3279:
3274:
3270:
3264:
3259:
3256:
3245:
3239:
3234:
3224:
3218:
3213:
3212:
3206:
3204:
3200:
3196:
3192:
3188:
3184:
3179:
3176:
3172:
3168:
3164:
3154:
3152:
3148:
3144:
3140:
3135:
3131:
3126:
3122:
3120:
3111:
3106:
3087:
3086:William Orpen
3081:
3076:
3065:
3064:
3059:
3053:
3048:
3044:
3040:
3034:
3029:
3025:
3021:
3015:
3010:
3009:
3008:
3006:
3002:
2998:
2994:
2989:
2974:
2973:Alfred Bruyas
2970:
2963:
2958:
2947:
2941:
2936:
2932:
2926:
2921:
2917:
2913:
2907:
2902:
2901:
2900:
2898:
2894:
2890:
2889:Cindy Sherman
2886:
2885:Jenny Saville
2882:
2881:Lucas Samaras
2878:
2877:Pablo Picasso
2874:
2870:
2869:Arshile Gorky
2866:
2862:
2858:
2854:
2850:
2846:
2842:
2837:
2836:
2830:
2826:
2822:
2818:
2811:
2810:Johan Zoffany
2806:
2793:
2792:Lovis Corinth
2787:
2782:
2778:
2772:
2767:
2763:
2759:
2753:
2748:
2744:
2740:
2734:
2729:
2725:
2721:
2714:
2709:
2705:
2701:
2695:
2690:
2686:
2685:
2678:
2673:
2669:
2665:
2661:
2660:
2655:
2644:
2638:
2633:
2632:
2626:
2624:
2620:
2619:
2614:
2610:
2606:
2600:
2598:
2597:
2591:
2586:
2577:
2573:
2572:Pieter Claesz
2567:
2562:
2558:
2554:
2548:
2543:
2540:
2539:Musée d'Orsay
2536:
2535:
2530:
2524:
2519:
2515:
2511:
2505:
2500:
2499:
2498:
2496:
2492:
2491:Salvador Dalí
2488:
2484:
2480:
2476:
2472:
2464:
2459:
2458:
2452:
2443:
2439:
2426:
2422:
2416:
2411:
2408:
2404:
2403:Self-portrait
2400:
2399:Henri Matisse
2394:
2389:
2385:
2381:
2375:
2370:
2366:
2362:
2356:
2351:
2347:
2346:Self-portrait
2343:
2337:
2332:
2328:
2324:
2318:
2313:
2309:
2305:
2299:
2294:
2290:
2286:
2280:
2275:
2271:
2265:
2260:
2256:
2252:
2246:
2241:
2238:
2234:
2233:Self Portrait
2230:
2224:
2219:
2215:
2214:Self-portrait
2211:
2205:
2200:
2196:
2192:
2186:
2181:
2177:
2173:
2167:
2162:
2158:
2152:
2147:
2143:
2139:
2133:
2128:
2124:
2118:
2113:
2109:
2105:
2099:
2094:
2090:
2086:
2080:
2075:
2071:
2065:
2060:
2056:
2050:
2045:
2034:
2030:
2024:
2019:
2018:
2017:
2015:
2011:
2004:
2000:
1996:
1992:
1986:
1985:Musée d'Orsay
1982:
1978:
1974:
1960:
1958:
1954:
1950:
1946:
1942:
1938:
1937:Pablo Picasso
1933:
1931:
1927:
1926:Horst Janssen
1922:
1918:
1914:
1910:
1906:
1905:exhibitionism
1902:
1897:
1894:
1890:
1882:
1878:
1874:
1865:
1863:
1859:
1855:
1850:
1846:
1842:
1838:
1834:
1830:
1822:
1817:
1801:
1796:
1792:
1789:
1788:Oil on canvas
1782:
1777:
1770:
1765:
1758:
1753:
1749:
1748:
1739:
1734:
1727:
1722:
1718:
1711:
1706:
1703:
1699:
1692:
1687:
1686:
1685:
1683:
1678:
1674:
1671:
1667:
1663:
1658:
1644:
1640:
1634:
1629:
1625:
1618:
1613:
1609:
1605:
1601:
1595:
1590:
1586:
1580:
1575:
1574:
1573:
1571:
1567:
1563:
1559:
1555:
1554:
1549:
1544:
1540:
1536:
1535:
1530:
1526:
1524:
1520:
1516:
1512:
1511:
1506:
1502:
1498:
1494:
1493:
1488:
1484:
1480:
1479:
1474:
1470:
1466:
1462:
1458:
1454:
1450:
1446:
1431:
1424:
1419:
1415:
1412:
1408:
1407:Self-portrait
1405:
1399:
1394:
1387:
1382:
1378:
1374:
1367:
1362:
1361:
1360:
1358:
1354:
1350:
1346:
1342:
1338:
1334:
1330:
1326:
1322:
1318:
1314:
1310:
1306:
1293:
1289:
1283:
1278:
1274:
1270:
1266:
1260:
1255:
1251:
1247:
1241:
1236:
1232:
1228:
1222:
1217:
1213:
1209:
1208:
1203:
1202:
1197:
1191:
1186:
1182:
1181:self portrait
1179:
1175:
1171:
1165:
1160:
1156:
1152:
1146:
1141:
1137:
1133:
1125:
1120:
1109:
1105:
1098:
1093:
1092:
1091:
1089:
1085:
1081:
1077:
1073:
1069:
1068:Parler family
1065:
1064:
1058:
1054:
1051:
1047:
1043:
1039:
1035:
1031:
1027:
1023:
1019:
1014:
1010:
1006:
1002:
998:
997:Matthew Paris
994:
990:
983:
979:
960:
954:
949:
946:, China, 1635
945:
944:Chen Hongshou
939:
934:
930:
929:Kikuchi Yōsai
924:
919:
916:
909:
904:
900:
894:
889:
885:
879:
874:
870:
866:
860:
855:
844:
840:
834:
829:
825:
821:
814:
809:
808:
807:
805:
801:
797:
787:
785:
781:
777:
773:
769:
765:
762:
761:Ancient Greek
758:
744:
740:
734:
729:
725:
721:
715:
710:
706:
705:
700:
694:
689:
685:
679:
674:
670:
666:
665:self-portrait
663:
657:
652:
648:
642:
637:
633:
632:self portrait
629:
623:
618:
614:
610:
609:self-portrait
606:
602:
596:
591:
587:
586:Ancien Régime
583:
579:
575:
569:
564:
560:
554:
549:
545:
541:
535:
530:
520:
516:
510:
505:
501:
497:
496:
491:
485:
480:
476:
472:
468:
464:
460:
454:
449:
439:
435:
424:
418:
413:
409:
408:self-portrait
405:
399:
394:
393:
392:
389:
388:Jenny Saville
385:
381:
378:, as well as
377:
373:
369:
356:
355:
350:
346:
338:
334:
330:
326:
320:
315:
311:
307:
301:
296:
292:
288:
282:
277:
273:
272:
267:
261:
256:
255:
249:
247:
246:
241:
236:
234:
230:
226:
224:
220:
216:
211:
208:
207:
201:
197:
193:
192:
186:
184:
180:
176:
172:
168:
164:
160:
152:
148:
144:
142:
137:
127:
125:
120:
115:
113:
108:
104:
103:
98:
94:
90:
86:
82:
78:
77:self-portrait
70:
66:
62:
58:
54:
47:
43:
39:
30:
19:
18:Self Portrait
5799:Portrait art
5758:
5705:
5685:: ich selbst
5681:
5662:
5655:
5637:
5620:
5595:
5574:
5560:
5538:
5513:
5512:and others,
5496:
5481:, New York,
5478:
5452:
5442:
5432:
5419:
5405:
5385:
5365:
5353:. Retrieved
5349:
5340:
5322:
5313:
5300:Virginia MFA
5295:
5287:
5278:
5271:Pitti Palace
5254:
5249:
5241:
5205:
5201:
5197:
5189:
5185:
5176:
5169:
5165:
5161:
5157:
5152:
5144:
5108:
5103:
5091:
5082:
5078:
5073:
5061:. Retrieved
5057:
5047:
5035:. Retrieved
5026:
5014:. Retrieved
5010:the original
5000:
4984:
4979:
4969:
4963:
4951:
4939:. Retrieved
4935:the original
4930:
4921:
4906:
4897:
4889:
4868:
4864:
4852:
4835:
4831:
4825:
4815:
4801:
4786:
4777:
4758:
4748:
4732:
4727:
4715:. Retrieved
4711:the original
4701:
4689:. Retrieved
4680:
4671:
4655:
4650:
4638:. Retrieved
4628:
4616:. Retrieved
4606:
4595:. Retrieved
4591:the original
4581:
4573:
4569:
4565:
4529:
4524:
4513:. Retrieved
4503:
4490:
4475:
4470:
4454:
4426:
4420:
4411:
4364:
4319:
4316:Castro Alves
4300:
4281:
4262:
4244:
4225:
4206:
4187:
4166:
4140:
4099:Munch Museum
4094:
4091:Edvard Munch
4075:
4056:
4037:
4021:, circa 1893
4018:
4000:
3977:
3958:
3942:, circa 1875
3939:
3936:Mathew Brady
3904:
3897:
3894:
3887:
3884:space selfie
3854:Egon Schiele
3835:
3792:
3774:
3753:
3735:Paul Gauguin
3700:
3666:
3648:Paul Cézanne
3629:
3610:
3589:
3570:
3544:
3525:
3409:
3390:
3355:
3269:Hans Baldung
3195:Marc Chagall
3160:
3134:masturbation
3127:
3123:
3115:
3110:masturbation
3061:
3023:
3000:
2984:
2968:
2915:
2865:Lucian Freud
2861:Marc Chagall
2853:Paul Gauguin
2814:
2761:
2742:
2719:
2682:
2664:Michelangelo
2657:
2616:
2601:
2594:
2582:
2575:
2556:
2553:Ernst Oppler
2532:
2513:
2510:Parmigianino
2482:
2478:
2475:Parmigianino
2468:
2440:
2436:
2424:
2402:
2383:
2364:
2345:
2326:
2307:
2304:Julian Fałat
2288:
2254:
2232:
2213:
2194:
2175:
2141:
2088:
2032:
2010:chaperon hat
2007:
1998:
1980:
1957:Paul Gauguin
1934:
1921:Edvard Munch
1917:Max Beckmann
1908:
1901:Egon Schiele
1898:
1886:
1880:
1861:
1857:
1826:
1744:
1715:Etching and
1675:
1654:
1607:
1551:
1542:
1532:
1527:
1508:
1490:
1476:
1469:Michelangelo
1461:Parmigianino
1444:
1441:
1406:
1341:Jesus Christ
1320:
1303:
1246:Jean Fouquet
1205:
1204:(actually a
1199:
1196:Jan van Eyck
1180:
1173:
1151:Peter Parler
1060:
1052:
987:
973:European art
865:Hakuin Ekaku
804:Zen Buddhism
793:
754:
742:
723:
702:
664:
647:Mary Cassatt
631:
608:
604:
582:Paris Salons
518:
493:
462:
365:
352:
328:
310:Resurrection
309:
269:
243:
237:
227:
212:
196:Jan van Eyck
189:
187:
174:
156:
133:
116:
107:Jan van Eyck
100:
76:
74:
63:, mostly of
45:
5642:(in French)
5554:Non-English
5518:Mauritshuis
5382:Julian Bell
4660:Col. Centro
4576:was painted
4574:Las Meninas
4228:, 1635-1638
4034:Edgar Degas
3669:, 1882–1883
3522:Edgar Degas
3251: 1517
3230: 1500
3157:Collections
3093: 1910
3071: 1843
2953: 1786
2893:Andy Warhol
2845:Jan de Bray
2835:Las Meninas
2739:Jan de Bray
2650: 1535
2609:Virgin Mary
2590:Las Meninas
2457:Las Meninas
2323:Anders Zorn
2235:, c. 1872,
2040: 1565
1930:Frida Kahlo
1702:Rijksmuseum
1698:chiaroscuro
1443:attributed
1373:silverpoint
1355:he sent to
1317:silverpoint
1313:altarpieces
1229:, as Saint
1138:, c. 1150s.
966: 1850
915:Smithsonian
850: 1640
800:calligraphy
525: 1675
445: 1556
430: 1532
376:Frida Kahlo
349:Frida Kahlo
335:, 1481–82,
206:Las Meninas
179:Jan de Bray
159:Renaissance
112:Renaissance
5783:Categories
5636:. (1998).
5491:0823030717
5467:Liz Rideal
5158:"вставной"
4861:Fritz Saxl
4597:2010-08-08
4515:2010-08-08
4377:Self timer
4118:autochrome
4072:Émile Zola
4003:circa 1883
3982:, Ethiopia
3866:See also:
3354:Detail of
3151:pedophilia
3045:, 1750–60.
2873:Alice Neel
2821:Modernists
2380:Ilya Repin
2072:, c. 1715.
1662:Mary Beale
1604:Adam Kraft
1568:(1605–10,
1548:Caravaggio
1523:terracotta
1325:Agnes Frey
1136:Canterbury
1115: 950
1084:manuscript
820:Yun Du-seo
515:Mary Beale
432:–1625) of
380:Alice Neel
5804:Portraits
5675:Rezension
5522:The Hague
4817:Mona Lisa
4350:3D selfie
4335:Ilka Gedő
4303:, c. 1885
3961:, c. 1865
3147:sexuality
3119:neurology
2825:narrative
1995:Rembrandt
1945:Labyrinth
1911:(1911).
1677:Rembrandt
1673:mothers.
1602:sculptor
1600:Nuremberg
1515:bass viol
1497:portraits
1449:Giorgione
1377:Albertina
1343:(Munich,
1337:Nuremberg
1292:engraving
1210:), 1433,
1132:this book
1026:Martjanci
1020:, one in
959:Ren Xiong
784:Parthenon
782:" on the
768:Akhenaten
751:Antiquity
739:Ilka Gedő
684:Gwen John
498:, 1630s,
240:Rembrandt
5809:Painting
5761:(1987),
5485:, 2002,
5445:. (1987)
5355:11 March
5330:Archived
5303:Archived
5238:98-66510
5230:40732051
5141:98-66510
5133:40732051
5063:11 March
5037:11 March
5016:11 March
4989:Archived
4972:pp.36-37
4941:11 March
4844:25608493
4717:11 March
4691:11 March
4640:11 March
4618:11 March
4562:98-66510
4554:40732051
4460:Archived
4360:Portrait
4343:See also
3797:, 1906,
3773:, 1903,
3718:, 1889
3300:El Greco
3175:Cardinal
3171:Florence
3143:solitude
3139:pleasure
3130:Igor Kon
2993:Van Dyck
2931:Van Dyck
2704:Van Dyck
2537:, 1855,
2477:in 1524
2405:, 1918,
2001:, 1628,
1983:, 1855,
1949:Cavalier
1941:Minotaur
1893:43 times
1821:Van Gogh
1682:etchings
1610:, 1490s.
1564:held by
1558:staffage
1428:Dürer's
1207:chaperon
1090:, 1554.
1076:Ghiberti
1038:apostles
1034:Masaccio
772:Plutarch
406:'s 1548
287:Masaccio
219:Biblical
194:(1434),
136:portrait
81:portrait
5384:(ed.),
5222:392219M
5125:392219M
4892:, 1998.
4568:). The
4546:392219M
4322:, 18--.
3923:, 1839.
3838:Pierrot
3613:, 1874
3253:–1518,
3244:Raphael
3209:Gallery
3165:of the
3026:, 1699.
2726:, Rome.
2652:–1541,
2091:, 1720
1943:in the
1657:Flemish
1641:, self-
1562:Goliath
1553:Bacchus
1487:Raphael
1481:of the
1475:in the
1457:Perugia
1357:Raphael
1353:gouache
1273:Gonzaga
1271:of the
1172:on the
1104:Dunstan
1022:Velemér
1001:Orcagna
993:Dunstan
899:Hokusai
843:Samurai
776:Phidias
467:Bologna
434:Cremona
119:Baroque
117:By the
93:mirrors
5691:
5669:
5648:
5627:
5610:
5600:siècle
5581:
5528:
5503:
5489:
5459:
5425:, 2001
5412:
5392:
5261:
5236:
5228:
5220:
5212:
5139:
5131:
5123:
5115:
4913:
4842:
4793:
4765:
4739:
4560:
4552:
4544:
4536:
4511:. 2010
4496:Uffizi
4482:
4433:
4382:Selfie
4265:, 1806
4143:, 1919
4101:, Oslo
4078:, 1902
4059:, 1898
4040:, 1895
3984:, 1883
3882:, and
3880:selfie
3856:, 1912
3841:, 1911
3819:, 1910
3758:, 1902
3737:, 1893
3703:, 1889
3684:, 1887
3594:, 1867
3573:, 1860
3528:, 1855
3509:, 1848
3494:, 1842
3479:, 1837
3463:Madrid
3412:, 1650
3393:, 1643
3330:Rubens
3317:, 1623
3302:, 1604
3284:Titian
3271:, 1526
3193:, and
3043:pastel
2851:, and
2471:mirror
2386:, 1915
2367:, 1910
2348:, 1906
2329:, 1896
2310:, 1896
2291:, 1892
2272:, 1890
2216:, 1857
2178:, 1795
2144:, 1769
1883:, 1888
1645:, 1577
1529:Titian
1501:Titian
1414:Louvre
1411:vellum
1379:, 1484
1275:court.
1269:fresco
1102:Saint
1044:, and
1013:Vasari
1005:fresco
867:was a
824:Joseon
374:, and
333:fresco
223:Christ
183:prints
171:Rubens
141:patron
5282:asks
4867:, in
4840:JSTOR
3980:Harar
3955:Nadar
3722:Paris
2991:like
1717:burin
1566:David
1329:Prado
764:vases
669:Nazis
163:Bible
130:Types
97:panel
79:is a
5755:UMBC
5689:ISBN
5667:ISBN
5646:ISBN
5625:ISBN
5608:ISBN
5579:ISBN
5526:ISBN
5501:ISBN
5487:ISBN
5457:ISBN
5410:ISBN
5390:ISBN
5357:2018
5273:etc.
5259:ISBN
5234:LCCN
5226:OCLC
5210:ISBN
5137:LCCN
5129:OCLC
5113:ISBN
5065:2018
5039:2018
5018:2018
4943:2018
4911:ISBN
4791:ISBN
4763:ISBN
4737:ISBN
4719:2018
4693:2018
4642:2018
4620:2018
4558:LCCN
4550:OCLC
4534:ISBN
4480:ISBN
4431:ISBN
4124:1907
3635:1879
2995:and
2895:and
2819:and
2758:Goya
2605:Luke
2495:Gala
2172:Goya
1909:Eros
1860:and
1831:and
1747:Kris
1668:and
1231:Luke
1061:the
995:and
790:Asia
386:and
59:, a
5286:in
4905:in
4863:),
3903:'s
3169:in
2839:),
2621:by
2485:by
1541:'s
1531:'s
1499:of
1447:by
1176:,
1070:in
869:Zen
173:'s
165:or
105:by
69:NGA
5785::
5640:.
5602:.
5594::
5590:/
5573:,
5541:.
5537:,
5524:,
5520:,
5477:,
5473:,
5469:,
5451:,
5431:,
5404:,
5348:.
5232:,
5224:,
5218:OL
5216:,
5168:,
5164:,
5135:,
5127:,
5121:OL
5119:,
5056:.
4929:.
4888:,
4876:^
4836:33
4834:.
4785:,
4757:.
4662:,
4556:,
4548:,
4542:OL
4540:,
4445:^
4318:,
4299:,
4280:,
4243:,
4224:,
4205:,
4186:,
4165:,
4139:,
4122:c.
4120:,
4093:,
4074:,
4055:,
4036:,
3999:,
3976:,
3957:,
3938:,
3878:,
3874:,
3870:,
3834:,
3801:,
3791:,
3752:,
3699:,
3665:,
3628:,
3609:,
3588:,
3569:,
3551:,
3543:,
3524:,
3408:,
3389:,
3248:c.
3246:,
3227:c.
3225:,
3189:,
3185:,
3153:.
3121:.
3090:c.
3088:,
3068:c.
3066:,
3060:,
3041:,
2950:c.
2914:,
2899:.
2891:,
2887:,
2883:,
2879:,
2875:,
2871:,
2867:,
2863:,
2859:,
2843:,
2670:.
2662:,
2656::
2647:c.
2645:,
2574:,
2555:,
2531:,
2512:,
2423:,
2401:,
2382:,
2363:,
2344:,
2325:,
2306:,
2287:,
2253:,
2231:,
2212:,
2193:,
2174:,
2140:,
2106:,
2087:,
2037:c.
2035:,
2031:,
1997:,
1979:,
1879:,
1835:.
1700:.
1664:,
1375:,
1198:,
1112:c.
1110:.
1011:—
963:c.
847:c.
841:,
741:,
722:,
701:,
630:,
603:,
522:c.
517:,
492:,
461:,
442:c.
427:c.
382:,
351:,
331:,
225:.
75:A
67:.
44:,
5677:)
5673:(
5598:e
5567:}
5463:.
5359:.
5244:)
5160:,
5147:)
5067:.
5041:.
5020:.
4945:.
4846:.
4771:.
4721:.
4695:.
4600:.
4518:.
4439:.
3633:,
3112:.
3073:.
2955:.
2706:.
852:.
826:)
615:.
546:.
477:.
425:(
31:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.