859:
97:
1105:
740:
584:
154:
118:
965:. Vegetable gardens exist below the spring. To the east is a second spring called 'Ain Kefr Ruma, and the valley here also flows with water during part of the year, other springs existing further up it. The threshing-floors of the village are on the plateau north-west of the houses. The inhabitants are somewhat turbulent in character, and appear to be rich, possessing very good lands. There is a Greek Bishop, who is, however, non-resident; the majority of the inhabitants are Moslems, but some are
3224:
3231:
85:
1097:
3866:
3102:
996:
1663:
1659:
3859:
662:
945:
161:
125:
1004:
929:
top, on the east end of which the village stands, the plateau extending westwards for over half a mile. A higher knoll rises from the plateau, west of the village, from which a fine view is obtained as far as the
Mediterranean Sea. The whole hill consists of soft soil, and is terraced to the very top. On the north it is bare and white, with steep slopes, and a few
960:
have as yet been noticed on the hill, though possibly hidden beneath the present plough-land. There is a large cemetery of rock-cut tombs to the north, on the other side of the valley. The neighbourhood of
Samaria is well supplied with water. In the months of July and August a stream was found (in
669:
Many important archeological discoveries were made at
Ancient Samaria. These included a royal Israelite palace dating from the 9th and 8th centuries BCE. 500 pieces of carved ivory were found there, which led some scholars to identify the syructure with the "palace adorned with ivory" mentioned in
928:
houses, on the hill of the ancient
Samaria. The position is a very fine one; the hill rises some 400 to 500 feet above the open valley on the north, and is isolated on all sides but the east, where a narrow saddle exists some 200 feet lower than the top of the hill. There is a flat plateau on the
779:. A large stadium was also built at the city, which was settled with 6000 veteran colonists, probably non-Jews who fought alongside Herod and helped him secure the throne. Later, in 7 BCE, with Augustus' approval and after a trial at
96:
643:). This probably meant permission was granted to the Aramean merchants to carry on their trade in the city. This would imply the existence of a considerable Aramean population, who called it Shamerain.
887:. It had a population of 20 households and 3 bachelors, all Muslim. The villagers paid taxes on wheat, barley, summer crops, olive trees, occasional revenues, goats and/or beehives; a total of 5,500
1410:
941:, exists towards the west and at the top. The village itself is ill-built, and modern, with ruins of a Crusading church of Neby Yahyah (St. John the Baptist), towards the northwest.
1041:
of land, according to an official land and population survey. Of this, 1,284 dunams were plantations and irrigable land, 3,493 used for cereals, while 90 dunams were built-up land.
518:, also known as Samaria after its long-time capital. Under the four centuries long Mesopotamian rule (723/22-322 BCE), it reached a golden age, which was again the case under King
2178:
Benjamin Z. Kedar. “Subjected
Muslims of the Frankish Levant.” In James M. Powell, editor. Muslims under Latin Rule, 1100-1300. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1985. p. 153
2919:
The Survey of
Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer
621:
According to some biblical scholars, the earliest reference to a settlement at this location may be the town of Shamir, which according to the Hebrew Bible was the home of the
4322:
3026:
Tappy, R. E. (1992). The
Archaeology of Israelite Samaria: Vol. I, Early Iron Age through the Ninth Century BCE. Harvard Semitic Studies 44. Atlanta, GA: Scholars Press.
937:. On the south a beautiful olive-grove, rising in terrace above terrace, completely covers the sides of the hill, and a small extent of open terraced-land, for growing
2557:(Eretz-Israel: Archaeological, Historical and Geographical Studies), vol. 19 of the Michael Avi-Yonah Memorial Volume, Jerusalem 1987, pp. 97 - 105. See also article,
961:
1872) in the valley south of the hill, coming from the spring (Ain Harun), which has a good supply of drinkable water, and a conduit leading from it to a small ruined
3194:
850:
Niccolò Poggibonsi, an
Italian monk who visited Sebaste in 1347, wrote that the town was in ruins, and that only "some Saracens and a few Samaritans" lived there.
650:
following a three-year siege, bringing an end to the
Kingdom of Israel. After the fall of the kingdom, Samaria became an administrative center under Neo-Assyrian,
465:) which translates into "watch" or "watchman" in English. The city bearing the ancient Hebrew name of Shomron later gave its name to the central region of the
2419:(Samaria; Sebaste, reports of the work of the joint expedition in 1931;1933, and of the British expedition in 1935; no.3). London: Palestine Exploration Fund.
2386:(Samaria-Sebaste. reports of the work of the Joint expedition in 1931–1933 and of the British expedition in 1935; no. 2). London: Palestine Exploration Fund,
2406:(Samaria-Sebaste. Reports of the work of the joint expedition in 1931–1933 and of the British expedition in 1935; no.1). London: Palestine Exploration Fund.
4297:
405:. It became an administrative center under Assyrian, Babylonian and Persian rule. During the early Roman period, the city was expanded and fortified by
3622:
244:
976:: Mas'udiya station at the three-way junction, around 1.5 km to the west of the village, and Sabastiya station, around 1.5 km to the south.
553:
periods. At the modern village site of
Sebastiyeh near the tell, pottery findings were dated to the Late Roman and Byzantine periods, but also to the
4312:
3029:
Tappy, R. E. (2001). The Archaeology of Israelite Samaria: Vol. II, The Eighth Century BCE. Harvard Semitic Studies 50. Winona Lake, IN: Eisenbrauns.
1065:
847:
came to Sebastia during his raid of central Palestine in 1184. Sebastia's bishop then released eighty Muslim captives to ensure the town's safety.
3110:
192:
2689:
1235:
3177:
1154:
era buildings which survive in a good state of preservation. Jordanian archaeologists had also restored the Roman theater near the town.
3130:
2062:
1596:
1165:
train station. The Israeli government did not approve and the group that was removed from the site would later found the settlement of
3125:
2903:
2311:
4317:
3240:
3064:
2558:
2299:
1283:
1256:
1205:
1308:
3140:
3088:
1176:
The ancient site of Sebastia is located just above the built-up area of the modern day village on the eastern slope of the hill.
690:
2371:
153:
3615:
2355:
2339:
2768:
2442:
2142:
2037:
1823:
1700:
1455:
1085:
4327:
3314:
2523:
1620:
858:
264:
40:
2869:. Erlanger Geographische Arbeiten, Sonderband 5. Erlangen, Germany: Vorstand der Fränkischen Geographischen Gesellschaft.
1120:
763:. Herod built two temples in the city: one, dedicated to Augustus, was constructed on an elevated platform in the city's
606:, the sixth king of Israel (ruled 880s–870s BCE), purchased a hill owned by an individual (or clan) named Shemer for two
4302:
3765:
3051:
1551:"The Urban Renovation of Samaria–Sebaste of the 2nd and 3rd centuries CE: Observations on some architectural artefacts"
117:
3608:
2949:
2874:
2800:
2391:
1381:
3170:
1978:
Hebrew Ostraca from Samaria, David G. Lyon, The Harvard Theological Review, Vol. 4, No. 1 (Jan., 1911), pp. 136–143
834:
671:
640:
615:
2825:
1225:
1803:
629:
3115:
3079:
3009:
1104:
3070:
2067:Études et Travaux (Institut des Cultures Méditerranéennes et Orientales de l'Académie Polonaise des Sciences)
529:(archaeological mound), archaeologists uncovered various larger structures and smaller finds such as pottery
2674:
Grossman, D. (1986). "Oscillations in the Rural Settlement of Samaria and Judaea in the Ottoman Period". in
1875:
Boling, R.G. (1975). Judges: Introduction, Translation, and Commentary. (Anchor Bible, Volume 6a), Page 185
739:
2267:
2166:
972:
Between 1915 and 1938, Sebastia was served by two stations on the Afula–Nablus–Tulkarm branch line of the
4292:
4264:
3711:
3163:
3039:
2813:
First Census of Population and Housing. Volume I: Final Tables; General Characteristics of the Population
595:
554:
515:
394:
2527:
2236:
1624:
1435:
833:, located two days from that city, in the Nablus District. He also writes, "There are here the tombs of
4271:
2941:
2923:
2894:
2853:
2778:
2724:
1716:
1057:
915:
3571:
3060:
1230:
1081:
1077:
1056:
and G.M. Crowfoot. The leading institutions were the British School of Archaeology in Jerusalem, the
756:
744:
583:
20:
3044:
1977:
1044:
The second expedition was known as the Joint Expedition, a consortium of 5 institutions directed by
4307:
2811:
2774:
The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology
2693:
1034:
1027:
1015:
534:
2510:
84:
4060:
3940:
3223:
2795:. BAR International Series 726 (in French). Vol. III : Catalogue. Oxford: Archeopress.
2323:
920:
863:
784:
733:
530:
3904:
3442:
2764:
2287:
2284:
973:
625:
578:
455:
390:
102:
3055:
1777:
3145:
2959:
2428:
Zayadine, F (1966). "Samaria-Sebaste: Clearance and Excavations (October 1965 – June 1967)".
984:
966:
776:
686:
682:
651:
611:
2627:
2462:
1684:
The Archaeology of Israelite Samaria. Volume 1: Early Iron Age through the Ninth Century BCE
2890:
Palestine Under the Moslems: A Description of Syria and the Holy Land from A.D. 650 to 1500
2575:
Lords of the Land: The War over Israel's Settlements in the Occupied Territories, 1967–2007
1045:
933:; a sort of recess exists on this side, which is all plough-land, in which stand the lower
818:
607:
558:
2866:
Historical Geography of Palestine, Transjordan and Southern Syria in the Late 16th Century
1815:
1373:
8:
3260:
2917:
2913:
2888:
2772:
1019:
980:
838:
702:
647:
434:
398:
1361:
1253:
825:(1179–1229), the Syrian geographer, who situates it as part of the military district of
3739:
3721:
3685:
3657:
3589:
3347:
3270:
3230:
3186:
2983:
2741:
2651:
2604:
2486:
1927:
1829:
1578:
1387:
1287:
1209:
526:
375:
371:
367:
249:
237:
174:
2839:
1858:, in accordance with the account relayed in the Hebrew Bible (1 Kings 16:24). Compare
4080:
4036:
3920:
3894:
3757:
3561:
3459:
3412:
3005:
2987:
2945:
2870:
2796:
2745:
2655:
2608:
2596:
2490:
2387:
2209:
2148:
2138:
2084:
2043:
2033:
1981:
1931:
1919:
1915:
1833:
1819:
1696:
1582:
1570:
1531:
1492:
1451:
1391:
1377:
1131:
1061:
799:
706:
655:
426:
418:
2855:
Village Statistics of 1945: A Classification of Land and Area ownership in Palestine
2678:. Dar, S., Safrai, S., (eds). Tel Aviv: Hakibbutz Hameuchad Publishing House. p. 352
1946:
4332:
4031:
3899:
3447:
3327:
2975:
2786:
2733:
2643:
2588:
2478:
2201:
2109:
2074:
1960:
1911:
1899:
1811:
1688:
1562:
1523:
1484:
1443:
1436:"Chapter 3 Israel and Judah from 926/925 to the Conquest of Samaria in 722/720 BCE"
1369:
1276:
898:
visited the village in 1870 and found it to have less than a thousand inhabitants.
803:
422:
2835:
2754:
2010:
1566:
895:
385:
Sebastia is believed to be one of the oldest continuously inhabited places in the
3985:
3930:
3788:
3631:
3083:
2999:
2935:
2864:
2823:
2790:
1984:, which was widely current in antiquity. It is very different from the so-called
1951:
1756:
1331:
1260:
1053:
1049:
1026:
had a population of 572; 10 Christians and 562 Muslim. This had increased in the
822:
768:
752:
678:
622:
519:
485:
446:
406:
347:
323:
2905:
Census of Palestine 1931. Population of Villages, Towns and Administrative Areas
1550:
798:, the area of Sebastia was predominantly inhabited by Samaritans. Following the
4158:
3670:
3454:
3248:
3207:
2884:
2647:
2623:
2531:
2482:
2458:
2205:
1628:
1488:
1162:
1151:
1108:
870:
795:
788:
566:
466:
359:
335:
224:
2979:
2809:
2737:
2047:
1447:
1277:
Preliminary Results of the Population, Housing and Establishments Census, 2017
1037:
Sebastia had a population of 1,020; 980 Muslims and 40 Christians, with 5,066
987:
in 1909 and 1910; with the assistance of architect C.S. Fisher and D.G. Lyon.
979:
The site was first excavated by the Harvard Expedition, initially directed by
4286:
4164:
3965:
3747:
3516:
3511:
3387:
3382:
3377:
3322:
3265:
2931:
2600:
2213:
2190:"The Samaritans, as Described in Christian Itineraries (14th-18th Centuries)"
2189:
2152:
2088:
2079:
1923:
1854:, king of the 10 tribes of Israel, built the city and settled his men in the
1574:
1535:
1527:
1496:
1472:
1008:
884:
830:
826:
726:
710:
588:
489:
207:
194:
54:
2963:
2719:
4194:
4074:
3995:
3635:
3600:
3579:
3536:
3469:
3397:
2132:
1989:
1964:
1682:
1511:
1147:
902:
599:
546:
69:
2029:
For the Freedom of Zion: The Great Revolt of Jews against Romans, 66-74 CE
1692:
594:
In the 9th and the 8th centuries BCE, Samaria was capital of the northern
3798:
3703:
3665:
3584:
3437:
3432:
3392:
3302:
3287:
3094:
2995:
2849:
2550:
1985:
1201:
1158:
1116:
953:
542:
430:
414:
4242:
2844:(in French). Vol. 2: Samarie, pt. 2. Paris: L'Imprimerie Nationale.
2572:
1030:
to 753; 2 Jews, 20 Christians and 731 Muslim, in a total of 191 houses.
3844:
3821:
3422:
3407:
3367:
3362:
3352:
3277:
2937:
The Churches of the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem: L-Z (excluding Tyre)
2592:
1654:(2 vols. ed.). Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.
1213:
1185:
1166:
1068:
were carried out on behalf of the Department of Antiquities of Jordan.
729:
433:, the present-day village of Sebastia is home to a number of important
402:
2027:
1123:, while the Palestinian Authority is the civil authority of the area.
1096:
503:. The modern village name preserves the Roman-period name of Sebaste.
4068:
4011:
3675:
3521:
3464:
3417:
3372:
3342:
3155:
1189:
1135:
962:
924:
described Sebastia as "A large and flourishing village, of stone and
791:
transported to Sebastia and executed by being strangled for treason.
764:
550:
512:
386:
138:
3865:
3076:
2841:
Description Géographique Historique et Archéologique de la Palestine
2528:"Spain helps restore Sebastia, Palestinian town with historic sites"
2522:
1625:"Spain helps restore Sebastia, Palestinian town with historic sites"
1619:
610:
of silver, and built its new capital on its broad summit, replacing
4189:
4115:
3950:
3826:
3816:
3806:
3780:
3729:
3693:
3357:
2101:
1859:
1739:
995:
815:
760:
538:
492:
481:
410:
19:
This article is about the Palestinian village. For other uses, see
3101:
4236:
4205:
4152:
4132:
4016:
3945:
3925:
3889:
3531:
3402:
3292:
3211:
1143:
944:
934:
907:
844:
780:
759:. The new city was renamed "Sebastia" in honour of Roman emperor
636:
562:
474:
470:
3858:
2137:. Oxford ; New York: Oxford University Press. p. 259.
888:
639:
the right to "make streets in Samaria" as a sign of submission (
511:
Between 880-723/22 BCE, Samaria was the capital of the northern
417:, the town has been identified by Christians and Muslims as the
4228:
4217:
4211:
4146:
4121:
4102:
4091:
4055:
4026:
4021:
3990:
3975:
3874:
3836:
3556:
3526:
3506:
3484:
3479:
3427:
3332:
3282:
3202:
1980:, quote: "The script in which these ostraca are written is the
1170:
1146:
and John the Baptist beside the public square. There are also
1139:
1127:
938:
930:
879:
874:
722:
661:
379:
2063:"Samaria-Sebaste. Portrait of a polis in the Heart of Samaria"
873:
in 1517 with all of Palestine, and in 1596 it appeared in the
101:
Sabastiya in the 2018 OCHA OpT map; the archeological site of
4183:
4175:
4110:
4085:
3980:
3960:
3935:
3811:
3770:
3551:
3546:
3501:
3496:
3489:
3474:
3337:
3253:
2756:
Palestine: Report and General Abstracts of the Census of 1922
2642:. Council for British Research in the Levant, London: 57–80.
2477:. Council for British Research in the Levant, London: 57–80.
1038:
925:
289:
2322:
Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics, 1945, p.
1138:
that is believed to be built upon the tombs of the prophets
4199:
4140:
3955:
3541:
2032:. New Haven and London: Yale University Press. p. 27.
1888:(Hachette World Guides, Librarie Hachette, Paris), Page 643
1851:
1007:
Sebastia columns, postcard from the British Mandate era by
1003:
957:
772:
603:
3077:
Municipality of Sabastiya - Nablus Governorate - Palestine
2824:
Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics (1945).
2441:
Government of Jordan, Department of Statistics, 1964, p.
1647:
For excavations conducted during the Ottoman period, see
2251:
Arab Demography and Early Jewish Settlement in Palestine
1411:"Sebastia | Nablus, Palestinian Territories Attractions"
2964:"The Harvard Expedition to Samaria Excavations of 1909"
2810:
Government of Jordan, Department of Statistics (1964).
2415:
Crowfoot, J. W.; K.M. Kenyon and G.M. Crowfoot (1957).
473:(modern-day Nablus). In Greek, Shomron became known as
2581:
Shofar: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Jewish Studies
2402:
Crowfoot, J. W.; K.M. Kenyon and E.L. Sukenik (1942).
2121:
Josephus Flavius Antiquities book 16 chapter 11 para 7
1717:"Samaria | historical region, Palestine | Britannica"
948:
Two disused railway stations next to Sebastia in 1942
841:, his son, and of many other prophets and holy men."
499:, "venerable", is a translation of the Latin epithet
2862:
2858:. Palestine Liberation Organization Research Center.
1184:
Some of Sebastia's residents trace their origins to
956:
lies by the road on the north-east, but no rock-cut
460:
2863:Hütteroth, Wolf-Dieter; Abdulfattah, Kamal (1977).
2366:Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics.
2350:Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics.
2334:Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics.
2298:Barron, 1923, Table IX, Sub-district of Nablus, p.
2279:Reisner, G. A.; C.S. Fisher, and D.G. Lyon (1924).
1947:"Symbolism in the Samaria ivories and architecture"
1597:"General Audience of 29 August 2012 | BENEDICT XVI"
1064:. In the 1960s small scale excavations directed by
370:village of about 3,205 inhabitants, located in the
4323:Populated places established in the 9th century BC
1988:, in which the existing Hebrew manuscripts of the
1271:
1269:
587:Carved ivory pieces unearthed in ancient Samaria,
2792:La Palestine byzantine, Peuplement et Populations
2430:Annual of the Department of Antiquities of Jordan
1648:
1100:Remains of the railway station at Mas'udiya, 2002
445:In ancient times, Sebastia was known as Shomron (
393:, and served as the capital city of the northern
26:Municipality type B in Nablus, State of Palestine
4284:
2555:The Augusteum at Samaria-Sebaste — A New Outlook
1900:"Observations on the Layout of Iron Age Samaria"
1649:Reisner, G.A.; Fisher, C.S.; Lyon, D.G. (1924).
105:is located immediately east of the built up area
2763:
2687:
1442:. Penn State University Press. pp. 34–54.
1266:
905:), an Ottoman census listed the village in the
2621:
2456:
2025:
1512:"King Herod's Royal Castle at Samaria-Sebaste"
1048:between 1931 and 1935; with the assistance of
409:, who renamed it Sebastia in honor of emperor
378:, some 12 kilometers northwest of the city of
292:(4.8 km or 1.9 sq mi)
3616:
3171:
3071:Development Priorities and Needs in Sabastiya
2289:), Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press
1236:List of modern names for biblical place names
1161:, attempted to establish a settlement at the
1157:In late 1976, the Israeli settlers movement,
1111:waves near the entrance of Tel Sebastia, 2022
681:, a collection of 102 ostraca written in the
3630:
2752:
2570:
2220:
1810:, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, pp. 1–3,
1772:
1770:
1768:
1766:
572:
59:
2924:Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund
2779:Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund
2690:"A Rare Day for Orthodoxy in the Holy Land"
2452:
2450:
2159:
1897:
1126:In modern-day Sebastia, the village's main
533:, from the first settlement, dating to the
4298:Bronze Age sites in the State of Palestine
3623:
3609:
3178:
3164:
3091:, with Al Kayed Palace in Sabastiya, RIWAQ
2883:
2304:
1548:
1134:, stands within the remains of a Crusader
809:
506:
488:renamed the city Sebastia in honor of the
389:. In the 9th century BCE, it was known as
2901:
2692:. Orthodox Christian News. Archived from
2615:
2281:Harvard Excavations at Samaria, 1908–1910
2262:
2260:
2078:
2004:
1763:
1651:Harvard Excavations at Samaria, 1908–1910
1150:royal tombs, and a few medieval and many
990:
814:Sebastia was the seat of a bishop in the
425:, whose purported grave is today part of
4313:Municipalities of the State of Palestine
2447:
2266:Conder and Kitchener, 1882, SWP II, pp.
2248:
1676:
1674:
1613:
1470:
1433:
1284:Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics
1206:Greek Orthodox Patriarchate of Jerusalem
1103:
1095:
1002:
994:
943:
857:
738:
660:
582:
16:Palestinian village and ancient location
3644:With correspondence to modern geography
3050:Survey of Western Palestine, Map 11:
2958:
2930:
2785:
2516:
2382:Crowfoot, J. W.; G.M. Crowfoot (1938).
2316:
2253:. Jerusalem: Magnes Press. p. 253.
2226:Hütteroth and Abdulfattah, 1977, p. 129
1944:
1797:
1795:
705:in 331 BCE, and was destroyed again by
691:Harvard Museum of the Ancient Near East
4285:
3185:
3138:
2994:
2912:
2848:
2834:
2681:
2257:
1801:
1473:"Excavations at Samaria-Sebaste, 1968"
1359:
1119:in 1967, Sebastia has been held under
3604:
3159:
2908:. Jerusalem: Government of Palestine.
2187:
2130:
2060:
2021:
2019:
1816:10.1002/9781444338386.wbeah11208.pub2
1680:
1671:
1509:
1374:10.1002/9781444338386.wbeah11208.pub2
1301:
1195:
1088:. In 1961, the population was 1,345.
821:. It is mentioned in the writings of
775:. The second temple was dedicated to
725:rebuilt the town in the year 63 BCE,
696:
665:Ruins of the royal palace in Sebastia
480:According to first-century historian
3065:Applied Research Institute–Jerusalem
2717:
2524:United Nations Development Programme
1792:
1621:United Nations Development Programme
1405:
1403:
1401:
1355:
1353:
1351:
1326:
1324:
767:; it was probably influenced by the
635:Omri is thought to have granted the
1808:The Encyclopedia of Ancient History
1440:A Concise History of Ancient Israel
1366:The Encyclopedia of Ancient History
1071:
869:Sebastia was incorporated into the
450:
351:
327:
60:
13:
3766:Colonia Claudia Ara Agrippinensium
3020:
2688:Maria C. Khoury (2 January 2006).
2054:
2016:
1898:Finkelstein, Israel (2011-11-01).
1549:Dell’Acqua, Antonio (2021-09-20).
999:"Columns street" in Sebastia, 1925
911:(sub-district) of Wadi al-Sha'ir.
751:In 27 BCE, Samaria was rebuilt by
14:
4344:
3033:
1866:(Book viii, chapter xii, verse 5)
1434:Schipper, Bernd U. (2021-05-25).
1398:
1348:
1321:
853:
272: • Head of Municipality
3864:
3857:
3229:
3222:
3100:
3001:The Manasseh Hill Country Survey
2368:Village Statistics, April, 1945.
2352:Village Statistics, April, 1945.
2336:Village Statistics, April, 1945.
2013:Atlas Travel and Tourism Agency.
1916:10.1179/033443511x13099584885303
806:, it was settled by Christians.
646:In 720 BCE, Samaria fell to the
160:
159:
152:
137:Location of Sebastia within the
124:
123:
116:
95:
83:
4318:Ruins in the State of Palestine
2827:Village Statistics, April, 1945
2710:
2668:
2564:
2544:
2503:
2435:
2422:
2409:
2396:
2376:
2360:
2344:
2328:
2292:
2273:
2242:
2229:
2194:Palestine Exploration Quarterly
2181:
2172:
2124:
2115:
2095:
1995:
1971:
1938:
1891:
1878:
1869:
1845:
1783:
1749:
1733:
1709:
1641:
1589:
1555:Palestine Exploration Quarterly
1542:
1516:Palestine Exploration Quarterly
1360:Pummer, Reinhard (2019-12-20).
1290:. February 2018. pp. 64–82
1226:Cities of the ancient Near East
716:
3116:New International Encyclopedia
3004:. Vol. 1. Boston: BRILL.
2559:Sebaste: Tribute to an Emperor
1759:. Online Etymology Dictionary.
1503:
1464:
1427:
1247:
429:. Conquered by Muslims in the
397:until it was destroyed by the
179:Show map of State of Palestine
1:
1945:Pienaar, D. N. (2008-12-01).
1780:-464. Re-accessed 4 Oct 2023.
1567:10.1080/00310328.2021.1980310
1241:
1179:
2622:Burgoyne, Michael Hamilton;
2457:Burgoyne, Michael Hamilton;
2370:Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p.
2188:Schur, Nathan (1986-07-01).
2026:Maclean Rogers, Guy (2021).
1681:Tappy, Ron E. (1992-01-01).
1336:UNESCO World Heritage Centre
1091:
440:
173:Location of Sebastia within
48:Arabic transcription(s)
7:
4328:Kingdom of Israel (Samaria)
4265:UNESCO World Heritage Sites
3712:Ulpia Traiana Sarmizegetusa
2893:. London: Committee of the
2354:Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p.
2338:Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p.
2134:Palestine in Late Antiquity
1884:Boulanger, Richard (1966).
1219:
1204:of Sebastia is part of the
1121:Israeli military occupation
1020:British Mandate authorities
921:Survey of Western Palestine
614:, Israel's second capital (
461:
10:
4349:
4272:Legacy of the Roman Empire
2968:Harvard Theological Review
2942:Cambridge University Press
2895:Palestine Exploration Fund
2759:. Government of Palestine.
2753:Barron, J.B., ed. (1923).
2725:Harvard Theological Review
2648:10.1179/007589105790088913
2483:10.1179/007589105790088913
2384:Early Ivories from Samaria
2286:, Vol 2: Plans and Plates
2206:10.1179/peq.1986.118.2.144
1489:10.1179/007589170790216981
1058:Palestine Exploration Fund
862:Sebastia from the 1871–77
576:
469:, surrounding the city of
413:. Since the middle of the
18:
4303:Villages in the West Bank
4260:
4227:
4174:
4131:
4101:
4054:
4045:
4004:
3913:
3882:
3873:
3855:
3835:
3797:
3779:
3756:
3738:
3720:
3702:
3684:
3656:
3649:
3642:
3570:
3313:
3239:
3220:
3193:
2980:10.1017/s0017816000006027
2738:10.1017/s001781600000674x
1802:Pummer, Reinhard (2019),
1510:Barag, Dan (1993-01-01).
1448:10.1515/9781646020294-007
1231:Short chronology timeline
1082:1949 Armistice Agreements
701:Samaria was destroyed by
573:Kingdom of Israel/Samaria
339:
313:670/km (1,700/sq mi)
309:
301:
296:
284:
279:
271:
260:
255:
243:
233:
223:
188:
143:Show map of the West Bank
110:
94:
82:
67:
52:
47:
38:
31:
21:Sebastia (disambiguation)
2720:"Excavations at Samaria"
2417:The Objects from Samaria
2404:The Buildings at Samaria
2249:Grossman, David (2004).
2080:10.12775/EtudTrav.30.019
1789:Dauphin, 1998, pp. 766–7
1528:10.1179/peq.1993.125.1.3
1471:Hennessy, J. B. (1970).
1016:1922 census of Palestine
883:of Jabal Sami, part of
628:in the 12th century BC (
4267:; Proposed; in Danger
4061:Palestinian territories
3131:Encyclopædia Britannica
3061:Sabastiya, aerial photo
2902:Mills, E., ed. (1932).
2777:. Vol. 2. London:
1776:Zertal, 2004, pp. 461-
1746:(Book xv, chapter 246).
1084:, Sebastia came under
864:PEF Survey of Palestine
810:Crusader/Ayyubid period
732:and the descendants of
507:History and archaeology
3807:Aelia Augusta Aeclanum
3443:al-Lubban ash-Sharqiya
3134:(11th ed.). 1911.
3047:, Welcome to Palestine
2974:(2). London: 248–263.
2732:(4). London: 518–519.
2131:Sivan, Hagith (2008).
2061:Segal, Arthur (2017).
1112:
1101:
1011:
1000:
991:British Mandate period
974:Jezreel Valley railway
949:
866:
748:
666:
591:
579:Samaria (ancient city)
363:
89:View of Sebastia, 2016
3146:Catholic Encyclopedia
3105:Texts on Wikisource:
2571:Nadav Shelef (2009).
2165:Le Strange, 1890, p.
1693:10.1163/9789004369665
1107:
1099:
1078:1948 Arab–Israeli War
1006:
998:
985:George Andrew Reisner
947:
861:
783:, Herod had his sons
742:
687:George Andrew Reisner
683:Paleo-Hebrew alphabet
664:
586:
537:, from the Israelite
208:32.27667°N 35.19583°E
3139:Vailhé, S. (1913). "
3040:Welcome To Sabastiya
2696:on 22 September 2019
2628:"Bayt al-Hawwari, a
2463:"Bayt al-Hawwari, a
2432:, vol. 12, pp. 77–80
1188:and the vicinity of
1050:Kathleen Mary Kenyon
1046:John Winter Crowfoot
983:in 1908 and then by
894:The French explorer
819:Kingdom of Jerusalem
736:inhabited the city.
569:and modern periods.
435:archaeological sites
310: • Density
78:Sebaste (unofficial)
2632:House in Sabastiya"
2509:Pringle, 1998, pp.
2467:House in Sabastiya"
1263:Nablus Municipality
1212:has been the see's
1076:In the wake of the
1018:, conducted by the
981:Gottlieb Schumacher
901:In 1870/1871 (1288
829:in the province of
734:Macedonian soldiers
703:Alexander the Great
648:Neo-Assyrian Empire
598:. According to the
399:Neo-Assyrian Empire
275:Ma’amun Harun Kayed
225:Palestine grid
204: /
41:Municipality type B
4293:Nablus Governorate
4088:: Emmaus Nicopolis
4071:: Aelia Capitolina
3883:Of legion veterans
3740:Gallia Narbonensis
3722:Gallia Lugdunensis
3686:Britannia Inferior
3658:Britannia Superior
3261:Asira al-Shamaliya
3187:Nablus Governorate
3082:2013-11-05 at the
2593:10.1353/sho.0.0411
2235:Guérin, 1875, pp.
2011:Sebaste, Holy Land
1721:www.britannica.com
1666:at Samaria-Sebaste
1288:State of Palestine
1259:2007-02-21 at the
1210:Theodosios (Hanna)
1196:Ecclesiastical see
1113:
1102:
1012:
1001:
950:
867:
749:
697:Hellenistic period
685:were unearthed by
667:
592:
376:State of Palestine
372:Nablus Governorate
302: • Total
285: • Total
238:State of Palestine
213:32.27667; 35.19583
4280:
4279:
4256:
4255:
4252:
4251:
4081:Caesarea Maritima
4005:Possible colonies
3895:Caesarea Maritima
3853:
3852:
3812:Castra Taurinorum
3758:Germania Inferior
3598:
3597:
3493:
3460:Majdal Bani Fadil
3451:
3413:Furush Beit Dajan
3306:
3274:
3257:
3215:
3056:Wikimedia commons
2526:(23 April 2003).
2144:978-0-19-928417-7
2039:978-0-300-26256-8
1825:978-1-4443-3838-6
1702:978-90-04-36966-5
1623:(23 April 2003).
1457:978-1-64602-029-4
1286:(PCBS) (Report).
1132:Nabi Yahya Mosque
1062:Hebrew University
800:Samaritan revolts
596:Kingdom of Israel
516:kingdom of Israel
459:
427:Nabi Yahya Mosque
395:Kingdom of Israel
317:
316:
261: • Type
4340:
4052:
4051:
4032:Emmaus Nicopolis
3900:Aelia Capitolina
3880:
3879:
3868:
3861:
3654:
3653:
3625:
3618:
3611:
3602:
3601:
3487:
3445:
3328:Asira al-Qibliya
3300:
3268:
3251:
3234:
3233:
3226:
3205:
3180:
3173:
3166:
3157:
3156:
3150:
3135:
3120:
3104:
3015:
2991:
2955:
2940:. Vol. II.
2927:
2909:
2898:
2880:
2859:
2845:
2831:
2820:
2818:
2806:
2782:
2760:
2749:
2705:
2704:
2702:
2701:
2685:
2679:
2672:
2666:
2665:
2663:
2662:
2626:(May 19, 2005).
2619:
2613:
2612:
2568:
2562:
2548:
2542:
2541:
2539:
2538:
2520:
2514:
2507:
2501:
2500:
2498:
2497:
2461:(May 19, 2005).
2454:
2445:
2439:
2433:
2426:
2420:
2413:
2407:
2400:
2394:
2380:
2374:
2364:
2358:
2348:
2342:
2332:
2326:
2320:
2314:
2310:Mills, 1932, p.
2308:
2302:
2296:
2290:
2277:
2271:
2264:
2255:
2254:
2246:
2240:
2233:
2227:
2224:
2218:
2217:
2185:
2179:
2176:
2170:
2163:
2157:
2156:
2128:
2122:
2119:
2113:
2110:Wars of the Jews
2106:De Bello Judaico
2099:
2093:
2092:
2082:
2058:
2052:
2051:
2023:
2014:
2008:
2002:
1999:
1993:
1986:square character
1975:
1969:
1968:
1942:
1936:
1935:
1895:
1889:
1882:
1876:
1873:
1867:
1849:
1843:
1842:
1841:
1840:
1799:
1790:
1787:
1781:
1774:
1761:
1760:
1753:
1747:
1737:
1731:
1730:
1728:
1727:
1713:
1707:
1706:
1678:
1669:
1656:
1645:
1639:
1638:
1636:
1635:
1617:
1611:
1610:
1608:
1607:
1593:
1587:
1586:
1546:
1540:
1539:
1507:
1501:
1500:
1468:
1462:
1461:
1431:
1425:
1424:
1422:
1421:
1407:
1396:
1395:
1357:
1346:
1345:
1343:
1342:
1328:
1319:
1318:
1316:
1315:
1305:
1299:
1298:
1296:
1295:
1281:
1273:
1264:
1251:
1080:, and after the
1072:Jordanian period
967:Greek Christians
877:as being in the
804:Byzantine Empire
658:(Persian) rule.
535:Early Bronze Age
464:
454:
452:
423:John the Baptist
353:
341:
329:
219:
218:
216:
215:
214:
209:
205:
202:
201:
200:
197:
180:
163:
162:
156:
144:
127:
126:
120:
99:
87:
63:
62:
29:
28:
4348:
4347:
4343:
4342:
4341:
4339:
4338:
4337:
4308:Throne villages
4283:
4282:
4281:
4276:
4248:
4223:
4214:: Philippopolis
4170:
4143:: Arca Caesarea
4127:
4097:
4059:
4047:
4041:
4000:
3909:
3869:
3863:
3862:
3849:
3831:
3793:
3789:Augusta Emerita
3775:
3752:
3734:
3716:
3698:
3680:
3645:
3638:
3629:
3599:
3594:
3590:Ein Beit al-Ma'
3566:
3309:
3235:
3228:
3227:
3218:
3189:
3184:
3123:
3108:
3089:Throne villages
3084:Wayback Machine
3036:
3023:
3021:Further reading
3018:
3012:
2952:
2877:
2816:
2803:
2769:Kitchener, H.H.
2713:
2708:
2699:
2697:
2686:
2682:
2676:Shomron studies
2673:
2669:
2660:
2658:
2620:
2616:
2569:
2565:
2549:
2545:
2536:
2534:
2521:
2517:
2508:
2504:
2495:
2493:
2455:
2448:
2440:
2436:
2427:
2423:
2414:
2410:
2401:
2397:
2381:
2377:
2365:
2361:
2349:
2345:
2333:
2329:
2321:
2317:
2309:
2305:
2297:
2293:
2283:. (Vol 1: Text
2278:
2274:
2265:
2258:
2247:
2243:
2234:
2230:
2225:
2221:
2186:
2182:
2177:
2173:
2164:
2160:
2145:
2129:
2125:
2120:
2116:
2100:
2096:
2059:
2055:
2040:
2024:
2017:
2009:
2005:
2000:
1996:
1976:
1972:
1965:10520/EJC111399
1952:Acta Theologica
1943:
1939:
1896:
1892:
1886:The Middle East
1883:
1879:
1874:
1870:
1850:
1846:
1838:
1836:
1826:
1800:
1793:
1788:
1784:
1775:
1764:
1755:
1754:
1750:
1738:
1734:
1725:
1723:
1715:
1714:
1710:
1703:
1679:
1672:
1646:
1642:
1633:
1631:
1618:
1614:
1605:
1603:
1595:
1594:
1590:
1547:
1543:
1508:
1504:
1469:
1465:
1458:
1432:
1428:
1419:
1417:
1409:
1408:
1399:
1384:
1358:
1349:
1340:
1338:
1330:
1329:
1322:
1313:
1311:
1307:
1306:
1302:
1293:
1291:
1279:
1275:
1274:
1267:
1261:Wayback Machine
1252:
1248:
1244:
1222:
1198:
1182:
1130:, known as the
1094:
1074:
1054:Eliezer Sukenik
1035:1945 statistics
993:
856:
823:Yaqut al-Hamawi
812:
769:Forum of Caesar
753:Herod the Great
719:
699:
679:Samaria Ostraca
581:
575:
522:(r. 37-4 BCE).
509:
486:Herod the Great
443:
407:Herod the Great
212:
210:
206:
203:
198:
195:
193:
191:
190:
184:
183:
182:
181:
178:
177:
171:
170:
169:
168:
164:
147:
146:
145:
142:
141:
135:
134:
133:
132:
128:
106:
90:
77:
75:
43:
34:
27:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4346:
4336:
4335:
4330:
4325:
4320:
4315:
4310:
4305:
4300:
4295:
4278:
4277:
4275:
4274:
4268:
4261:
4258:
4257:
4254:
4253:
4250:
4249:
4247:
4246:
4240:
4233:
4231:
4225:
4224:
4222:
4221:
4215:
4209:
4203:
4197:
4192:
4187:
4180:
4178:
4172:
4171:
4169:
4168:
4162:
4156:
4150:
4144:
4137:
4135:
4129:
4128:
4126:
4125:
4119:
4113:
4107:
4105:
4099:
4098:
4096:
4095:
4089:
4083:
4078:
4072:
4065:
4063:
4049:
4046:Locations with
4043:
4042:
4040:
4039:
4034:
4029:
4024:
4019:
4014:
4008:
4006:
4002:
4001:
3999:
3998:
3993:
3988:
3983:
3978:
3973:
3968:
3963:
3958:
3953:
3948:
3943:
3938:
3933:
3928:
3923:
3917:
3915:
3914:Of late Empire
3911:
3910:
3908:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3892:
3886:
3884:
3877:
3871:
3870:
3856:
3854:
3851:
3850:
3848:
3847:
3841:
3839:
3833:
3832:
3830:
3829:
3824:
3819:
3814:
3809:
3803:
3801:
3795:
3794:
3792:
3791:
3785:
3783:
3777:
3776:
3774:
3773:
3768:
3762:
3760:
3754:
3753:
3751:
3750:
3744:
3742:
3736:
3735:
3733:
3732:
3726:
3724:
3718:
3717:
3715:
3714:
3708:
3706:
3700:
3699:
3697:
3696:
3690:
3688:
3682:
3681:
3679:
3678:
3673:
3671:Lindum Colonia
3668:
3662:
3660:
3651:
3647:
3646:
3643:
3640:
3639:
3628:
3627:
3620:
3613:
3605:
3596:
3595:
3593:
3592:
3587:
3582:
3576:
3574:
3568:
3567:
3565:
3564:
3562:Zeita Jamma'in
3559:
3554:
3549:
3544:
3539:
3534:
3529:
3524:
3519:
3514:
3509:
3504:
3499:
3494:
3482:
3477:
3472:
3467:
3462:
3457:
3452:
3440:
3435:
3430:
3425:
3420:
3415:
3410:
3405:
3400:
3395:
3390:
3385:
3380:
3375:
3370:
3365:
3360:
3355:
3350:
3345:
3340:
3335:
3330:
3325:
3319:
3317:
3311:
3310:
3308:
3307:
3295:
3290:
3285:
3280:
3275:
3263:
3258:
3245:
3243:
3241:Municipalities
3237:
3236:
3221:
3219:
3217:
3216:
3208:Balata village
3199:
3197:
3191:
3190:
3183:
3182:
3175:
3168:
3160:
3154:
3153:
3152:
3151:
3136:
3121:
3098:
3095:Samaria (city)
3092:
3086:
3074:
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3058:
3048:
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3035:
3034:External links
3032:
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3019:
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2950:
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2899:
2885:Le Strange, G.
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2783:
2761:
2750:
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2707:
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2680:
2667:
2614:
2587:(4): 138–140.
2563:
2543:
2532:United Nations
2515:
2502:
2446:
2434:
2421:
2408:
2395:
2375:
2359:
2343:
2327:
2315:
2303:
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2256:
2241:
2228:
2219:
2200:(2): 144–155.
2180:
2171:
2158:
2143:
2123:
2114:
2094:
2053:
2038:
2015:
2003:
1994:
1970:
1937:
1910:(2): 194–207.
1890:
1877:
1868:
1844:
1824:
1791:
1782:
1762:
1748:
1732:
1708:
1701:
1670:
1640:
1629:United Nations
1612:
1601:www.vatican.va
1588:
1561:(3): 221–243.
1541:
1502:
1463:
1456:
1426:
1397:
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1347:
1320:
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1254:Municipalities
1245:
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1194:
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1109:Palestine flag
1093:
1090:
1086:Jordanian rule
1073:
1070:
1066:Fawzi Zayadine
992:
989:
871:Ottoman Empire
855:
854:Ottoman period
852:
811:
808:
796:late antiquity
789:Aristobulus IV
718:
715:
698:
695:
652:Neo-Babylonian
577:Main article:
574:
571:
541:city, and the
508:
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467:Land of Israel
442:
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315:
314:
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32:
25:
15:
9:
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4:
3:
2:
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3997:
3994:
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3991:Philippopolis
3989:
3987:
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3979:
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3784:
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3759:
3755:
3749:
3748:Narbo Martius
3746:
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3606:
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3572:Refugee camps
3569:
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3404:
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3389:
3388:Deir al-Hatab
3386:
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3323:Al Aqrabaniya
3321:
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3003:
3002:
2997:
2993:
2989:
2985:
2981:
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2973:
2969:
2965:
2961:
2960:Reisner, G.A.
2957:
2953:
2951:0-521-39037-0
2947:
2943:
2939:
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2933:
2929:
2925:
2921:
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2876:3-920405-41-2
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2802:0-860549-05-4
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2721:
2718:Anon (1908).
2716:
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2035:
2031:
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2022:
2020:
2012:
2007:
2001:Noegel, p.396
1998:
1992:are written."
1991:
1987:
1983:
1979:
1974:
1966:
1962:
1958:
1954:
1953:
1948:
1941:
1933:
1929:
1925:
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1416:
1415:Lonely Planet
1412:
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1383:9781405179355
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1009:Karimeh Abbud
1005:
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968:
964:
959:
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946:
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932:
927:
923:
922:
917:
914:In 1882, the
912:
910:
909:
904:
899:
897:
896:Victor Guérin
892:
890:
886:
885:Sanjak Nablus
882:
881:
876:
875:tax registers
872:
865:
860:
851:
848:
846:
842:
840:
836:
832:
828:
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797:
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786:
782:
778:
774:
770:
766:
762:
758:
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746:
745:Roman theatre
741:
737:
735:
731:
728:
724:
714:
712:
711:John Hyrcanus
708:
704:
694:
692:
688:
684:
680:
675:
673:
672:1 Kings 22:39
663:
659:
657:
653:
649:
644:
642:
641:1 Kings 20:34
638:
633:
631:
630:Judges 10:1–2
627:
624:
619:
617:
616:1 Kings 16:24
613:
609:
605:
601:
597:
590:
589:Israel Museum
585:
580:
570:
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556:
552:
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544:
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536:
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523:
521:
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490:Roman emperor
487:
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478:
476:
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468:
463:
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432:
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420:
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266:
263:
259:
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242:
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232:
228:
226:
222:
217:
189:Coordinates:
187:
176:
155:
140:
119:
109:
104:
98:
93:
86:
81:
73:
71:
68: •
66:
58:
56:
53: •
51:
46:
42:
37:
30:
22:
4195:Dura-Europos
4155:: Heliopolis
4048:modern names
3996:Dura-Europos
3970:
3636:Ancient Rome
3470:An-Nassariya
3297:
3144:
3129:
3114:
3097:, biblewalks
3000:
2971:
2967:
2936:
2918:
2914:Palmer, E.H.
2904:
2889:
2865:
2854:
2840:
2826:
2812:
2791:
2773:
2765:Conder, C.R.
2755:
2729:
2723:
2711:Bibliography
2698:. Retrieved
2694:the original
2683:
2675:
2670:
2659:. Retrieved
2639:
2635:
2629:
2617:
2584:
2580:
2574:
2566:
2554:
2546:
2535:. Retrieved
2518:
2505:
2494:. Retrieved
2474:
2470:
2464:
2437:
2429:
2424:
2416:
2411:
2403:
2398:
2383:
2378:
2367:
2362:
2351:
2346:
2335:
2330:
2318:
2306:
2294:
2280:
2275:
2250:
2244:
2231:
2222:
2197:
2193:
2183:
2174:
2161:
2133:
2126:
2117:
2105:
2097:
2070:
2066:
2056:
2028:
2006:
1997:
1973:
1959:(2): 48–68.
1956:
1950:
1940:
1907:
1903:
1893:
1885:
1880:
1871:
1863:
1855:
1847:
1837:, retrieved
1807:
1785:
1751:
1743:
1735:
1724:. Retrieved
1720:
1711:
1683:
1665:
1658:. See also:
1657:
1653:
1650:
1643:
1632:. Retrieved
1615:
1604:. Retrieved
1600:
1591:
1558:
1554:
1544:
1519:
1515:
1505:
1480:
1476:
1466:
1439:
1429:
1418:. Retrieved
1414:
1365:
1339:. Retrieved
1335:
1312:. Retrieved
1303:
1292:. Retrieved
1249:
1216:since 2005.
1199:
1183:
1175:
1169:adjacent to
1156:
1125:
1114:
1075:
1043:
1032:
1023:
1013:
978:
971:
951:
919:
913:
906:
900:
893:
878:
868:
849:
843:
813:
802:against the
793:
750:
720:
717:Roman period
713:in 108 BCE.
700:
676:
668:
645:
634:
620:
600:Hebrew Bible
593:
557:, medieval (
555:Early Muslim
524:
510:
500:
496:
495:. The Greek
479:
444:
384:
355:
343:
331:
319:
318:
265:Municipality
4077:: Ptolemais
3771:Mogontiacum
3704:Roman Dacia
3666:Camulodunum
3438:Kiryat Luza
3433:Kafr Qallil
3393:Deir Sharaf
3303:Nisf Jubeil
3210:• Juneid •
2932:Pringle, D.
2787:Dauphin, C.
2073:(30): 409.
1864:Antiquities
1757:"Sebastian"
1744:Antiquities
1522:(1): 3–18.
1483:(1): 1–21.
1202:Archdiocese
1159:Gush Emunim
1117:Six-Day War
1028:1931 census
954:sarcophagus
747:at Sebastia
670:the Bible (
543:Hellenistic
431:7th century
419:burial site
415:4th century
401:around 720
368:Palestinian
288:4,810
267:(from 1997)
245:Governorate
211: /
4287:Categories
4270:See also:
4245:: Seleucia
4208:: Laodicea
4094:: Neronias
3941:Heliopolis
3845:Singidunum
3822:Mediolanum
3423:Iraq Burin
3408:Ein Shibli
3368:Beit Wazan
3363:Beit Imrin
3353:Beit Hasan
3348:Beit Dajan
3278:Beit Furik
3011:9004137564
2996:Zertal, A.
2850:Hadawi, S.
2836:Guérin, V.
2700:2007-09-13
2661:2007-09-14
2624:Hawari, M.
2551:Netzer, E.
2537:2007-09-14
2496:2007-09-14
2459:Hawari, M.
2112:) i.xxi.§2
2048:1294393934
1982:Phoenician
1839:2021-12-22
1726:2022-02-26
1634:2007-09-14
1606:2022-05-18
1420:2021-08-14
1341:2022-02-26
1332:"Sebastia"
1314:2007-09-14
1294:2023-10-24
1242:References
1214:archbishop
1186:Azzun Atma
1180:Demography
1167:Elon Moreh
1115:Since the
1060:, and the
835:Zakariyyah
755:, king of
730:Samaritans
727:Hellenized
656:Achaemenid
332:Sabastiyah
297:Population
256:Government
199:35°11′45″E
196:32°16′36″N
4239:: Antioch
4220:: Palmyra
4149:: Berytus
4069:Jerusalem
3905:Ptolemais
3827:Placentia
3817:Florentia
3676:Londinium
3522:as-Sawiya
3465:an-Naqura
3418:Ijnisinya
3373:Bizzariya
3343:al-Badhan
3045:Sebastiya
2988:163234112
2746:193255908
2656:162363298
2609:144580732
2601:1534-5165
2577:(review)"
2491:162363298
2214:0031-0328
2153:170203843
2089:2084-6762
1932:128814117
1924:0334-4355
1834:241784278
1804:"Samaria"
1687:. BRILL.
1664:Augusteum
1583:240589831
1575:0031-0328
1536:0031-0328
1497:0075-8914
1392:241784278
1362:"Samaria"
1190:Jerusalem
1136:cathedral
1092:Post-1967
785:Alexander
765:acropolis
707:Hasmonean
565:, etc.),
551:Byzantine
513:Israelite
456:romanized
441:Etymology
387:West Bank
356:Sebastiya
175:Palestine
139:West Bank
74:Sabastiya
4243:Samandağ
4190:Damascus
4186:: Bostra
4124:: Gerasa
4118:: Gadara
4116:Umm Qais
4037:Neronias
3986:Neapolis
3951:Damascus
3931:Seleucia
3921:Laodicea
3781:Hispania
3730:Lugdunum
3694:Eboracum
3632:Colonies
3448:Ammuriya
3358:Beit Iba
3315:Villages
3298:Sebastia
3288:Jamma'in
3080:Archived
2998:(2004).
2962:(1910).
2934:(1998).
2916:(1881).
2887:(1890).
2852:(1970).
2838:(1875).
2789:(1998).
2771:(1882).
2102:Josephus
1904:Tel Aviv
1860:Josephus
1856:Old City
1740:Josephus
1309:"Nablus"
1257:Archived
1220:See also
1024:Sabastia
827:Filastin
816:Crusader
761:Augustus
637:Arameans
559:Crusader
539:Iron Age
501:augustus
497:sebastos
493:Augustus
482:Josephus
411:Augustus
320:Sebastia
167:Sebastia
131:Sebastia
76:Sabastia
33:Sebastia
4333:Omrides
4237:Antakya
4206:Latakia
4202:: Emesa
4167:: Tyrus
4161:: Sidon
4153:Baalbek
4133:Lebanon
4058:and the
4017:Ascalon
3971:Sebaste
3946:Palmyra
3926:Antioch
3890:Berytus
3532:Talluza
3403:Einabus
3293:Qabalan
3271:Za'tara
3212:Rafidia
3141:Samaria
3126:Samaria
3119:. 1905.
3111:Samaria
3073:, ARIJ
1368:: 1–3.
1163:Ottoman
1152:Ottoman
1144:Obediah
1033:In the
1014:In the
935:columns
845:Saladin
781:Berytus
689:of the
608:talents
567:Ottoman
563:Ayyubid
525:On the
475:Samaria
471:Shechem
458::
391:Samaria
374:of the
366:) is a
364:Sebaste
344:Sevasti
340:Σεβαστη
229:168/186
103:Samaria
4229:Turkey
4218:Tadmur
4212:Shahba
4147:Beirut
4122:Jerash
4103:Jordan
4092:Banias
4056:Israel
4027:Gadara
4022:Gerasa
3976:Bostra
3875:Levant
3837:Moesia
3799:Italia
3650:Europe
3585:Balata
3557:Zawata
3527:Talfit
3507:Rujeib
3485:Qaryut
3480:Osarin
3455:Madama
3428:Jurish
3333:Awarta
3283:Huwara
3249:Aqraba
3203:Nablus
3195:Cities
3008:
2986:
2948:
2873:
2799:
2744:
2654:
2636:Levant
2607:
2599:
2489:
2471:Levant
2390:
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2046:
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1922:
1832:
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1477:Levant
1454:
1390:
1380:
1171:Nablus
1140:Elisha
1128:mosque
1039:dunams
939:barley
931:olives
908:nahiya
880:Nahiya
723:Pompey
721:After
654:, and
612:Tirzah
549:, and
531:sherds
462:Šomron
451:שומרון
447:Hebrew
380:Nablus
352:סבסטיה
348:Hebrew
328:سبسطية
324:Arabic
290:dunams
250:Nablus
61:سبسطية
55:Arabic
4184:Bosra
4176:Syria
4159:Saida
4111:Petra
4086:Imwas
3981:Petra
3966:Tyrus
3961:Sidon
3936:Emesa
3580:Askar
3552:Yatma
3547:Yasid
3517:Sarra
3512:Salim
3502:Qusra
3497:Qusin
3490:Jalud
3475:Odala
3383:Burqa
3378:Burin
3338:Azmut
3266:Beita
3254:Yanun
2984:S2CID
2817:(PDF)
2742:S2CID
2652:S2CID
2630:hawsh
2605:S2CID
2487:S2CID
2465:hawsh
1990:Bible
1928:S2CID
1830:S2CID
1579:S2CID
1388:S2CID
1280:(PDF)
1148:Roman
958:tombs
839:Yahya
831:Syria
757:Judea
709:king
623:judge
547:Roman
520:Herod
360:Latin
336:Greek
305:3,205
234:State
70:Latin
4200:Homs
4165:Tyre
4141:Arqa
4075:Acre
4012:Gaza
3542:Urif
3537:Tell
3398:Duma
3067:ARIJ
3006:ISBN
2946:ISBN
2871:ISBN
2797:ISBN
2597:ISSN
2513:-290
2388:ISBN
2270:-161
2210:ISSN
2149:OCLC
2139:ISBN
2085:ISSN
2044:OCLC
2034:ISBN
1920:ISSN
1852:Omri
1820:ISBN
1697:ISBN
1660:The
1571:ISSN
1532:ISSN
1493:ISSN
1452:ISBN
1378:ISBN
1200:The
963:mill
889:akçe
837:and
787:and
777:Kore
773:Rome
743:The
677:The
626:Tola
604:Omri
527:tell
280:Area
3634:of
3143:".
3128:".
3113:".
3052:IAA
2976:doi
2734:doi
2644:doi
2589:doi
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2356:107
2268:160
2239:–96
2237:188
2202:doi
2198:118
2167:523
2075:doi
2071:XXX
1961:hdl
1912:doi
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1778:463
1689:doi
1563:doi
1559:154
1524:doi
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1370:doi
969:."
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