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182:. Although the two domains were traditionally fierce enemies, their leaders agreed that the time was right for a change, and agreed in principle to assist one another in the event that either would be attacked by a third party. Also, Chōshū desperately needed modern weapons, but had very limited contacts with the western powers. Satsuma, on the other hand, had developed a substantial arms trade with
153:
In the 1860s, Satsuma tended to take a moderate position towards maintenance of the status quo, whereas Chōshū had become the center of an uprising aimed at overthrowing the government. Through the mediation of
216:. This enraged the Chōshū leadership, and led to a formal, six-point agreement with Satsuma. The scope of the agreement was fairly limited. Satsuma agreed to assist Chōshū in obtaining a pardon from the
201:
Despite this assistance, there was still considerable distrust between the two domains. On March 1, 1866, the
Shogunate demanded the retirement and confinement of Chōshū
198:. At the suggestion of Sakamoto, Saigo helped broker an agreement to supply Chōshū with the weapons it needed to fight the Tokugawa shogunate.
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mounted by the
Tokugawa shogunate in the summer of 1866, which led to a stunning defeat for the Tokugawa armies. During the subsequent
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Samurai of the
Satsuma clan, members of the Satchō Alliance, fighting for the Imperial side during the
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19:
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of 1868–1869, the imperial armies which finally overthrew the
Shogunate were primarily
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Military alliance formed to overthrow the
Tokugawa shogunate of Japan (1866)
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236:'s personal guard attempted to block Satsuma's access to the Emperor.
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224:; however, Satsuma would engage the Shogunate in combat only if
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A Modern
History of Japan: From Tokugawa Times to the Present.
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The
Alliance was crucial in enabling Chōshū to withstand a
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371:
The Last
Samurai: The Life and Battles of Saigo Takamori
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from the Satchō alliance. With the establishment of the
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210:and the reduction of domain revenues by 100,000
119:) is an abbreviation combining the names of the
255:, men from these two domains dominated the new
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89:formed in 1866 to combine their efforts to
81:between the southwestern feudal domains of
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351:Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
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14:
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322:Oxford: Oxford University Press.
403:19th-century military alliances
373:. Hoboken, New Jersey: Wiley.
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1:
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166:), Satsuma military leaders
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349:The Making of Modern Japan.
174:were brought together with
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127:) and Chōshū (present-day
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293:Ravina 2004, pp. 127–128.
194:merchant affiliated with
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131:), two of the strongest
259:into the 20th century.
37:Satsuma–Chōshū Alliance
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27:period. Photograph by
123:Satsuma (present day
91:restore Imperial rule
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302:Jansen 2000, p. 396.
284:Ravina 2004, p. 126.
129:Yamaguchi Prefecture
125:Kagoshima Prefecture
49:Satsuma Chōshū dōmei
275:Gordon 2003, p. 57.
241:punitive expedition
234:Tokugawa Yoshinobu
95:Tokugawa shogunate
93:and overthrow the
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398:Meiji Restoration
345:Jansen, Marius B.
253:Meiji Restoration
79:military alliance
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257:Meiji government
196:Jardine Matheson
172:Ōkubo Toshimichi
164:Kōchi Prefecture
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77:was a powerful
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58:Satchō Alliance
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383:OCLC 427566169
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316:Gordon, Andrew
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218:Imperial Court
208:Mōri Takachika
176:Katsura Kogorō
168:Saigō Takamori
156:Sakamoto Ryōma
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379:9780471089704
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361:OCLC 44090600
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357:9780674003347
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340:OCLC 49704795
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336:9780195110616
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180:Chōshū Domain
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162:(present day
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70:Satchō dōmei
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36:
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29:Felice Beato
160:Tosa Domain
133:Imperialist
392:Categories
369:. (2004).
318:. (2003).
310:References
245:Boshin War
232:or shogun
145:Edo-period
25:Boshin War
121:provinces
109:The name
347:(2000).
192:Scottish
249:samurai
141:domains
105:History
83:Satsuma
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355:
334:
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226:Kuwana
204:daimyō
137:tozama
111:Satchō
87:Chōshū
43:薩摩長州同盟
263:Notes
222:Kyoto
148:Japan
99:Japan
56:, or
375:ISBN
353:ISBN
332:ISBN
324:ISBN
230:Aizu
213:koku
190:, a
186:via
170:and
85:and
64:薩長同盟
35:The
363:ida
178:of
158:of
143:in
97:of
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116:薩長
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67:,
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