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543:, "closed" language to sketch recurring motifs like Sicily, religion and death. Subsequently, the translation of authors from Roman and Greek Antiquity enabled him to extend his linguistic toolkit. The disgust and sense of absurdity of World War II also had an impact on the poet's language. This bitterness, however, faded in his late writings and was replaced by the mature voice of an old poet reflecting upon his world.
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284:, as his father had been sent there to help the local population struck by a devastating earthquake. The impressions of the effects of natural forces would have a great impact on the young Quasimodo. In 1919 he graduated from the local Technical College. In Messina, he also made friends with
318:("New Literary Journal"), in which he published his first poems. In 1919 he moved to Rome to finish his engineering studies, but poor economic conditions forced him to find work as a technical draughtsman. In the meantime, he collaborated with several reviews and studied
535:
period until World War II and the post-hermetic era until his death. Although these periods are distinct, they can be seen as a single poetical quest. This quest or exploration for a unique language took him through various stages and various modalities of expression.
453:("The Incomparable Land"). In all this period Quasimodo did not stop producing translations of classic authors and collaborating as a journalist for some of the most prestigious Italian publications (mostly with articles about the theatre).
71:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge.
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In his last years, the poet made numerous voyages to Europe and
America, giving public speeches and public lectures on his poems, which had been translated into several foreign languages.
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441:("Day After Day"), which made clear the increasing moral engagement and the epic tone of the social criticism of the author. The same theme characterized his next works,
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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Quasimodo did not take part in the
Italian resistance against the German occupation. In that period he devoted himself to the translation of the
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing
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magazine, with which
Quasimodo started a fruitful collaboration. In 1932 he published with them a new collection,
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In the 1950s
Quasimodo won the following literary awards: Premio San Babila (1950), Premio Etna-Taormina (1953),
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738:"Letters from Thane Read asking Helen Keller to sign the World Constitution for world peace. 1961"
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He was one of the signatories of the agreement to convene a convention for drafting a
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Traditional literary critique divides
Quasimodo's work into two major periods: the
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244:; 20 August 1901 – 14 June 1968) was an Italian poet and translator, awarded the
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including the Nobel lecture on
December 11, 1959 "The Poet and the Politician"
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The
Encyclopedia of World Problems | Union of International Associations (UIA)
276:, Sicily, to Gaetano Quasimodo and Clotilde Ragusa. He spent his childhood in
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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633:"Famous personalities and History of the Scottish Rite Freemasonry"
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341:. In 1930 he took a job with Italy's Civil Engineering Corps in
256:, he was one of the foremost Italian poets of the 20th century.
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has recognized
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in
Italian at the Library of Congress, Apr. 22, 1960 -
555:. As a result, for the first time in human history, a
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World Committee for a World Constitutional Convention
693:"Massoni e padri d'Italia, ecco gli elenchi. Dei vip"
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As an intelligent and clever poet, Quasimodo used a
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movement, Quasimodo published his first collection,
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60:
a machine-translated version of the Italian article.
299:Freemasonry by his father, who was a member of the
434:, but only remained a member for a short period.
4077:World Constitutional Convention call signatories
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503:. He died a few days later in the hospital in
378:, including all his lyrics from 1930 to 1932.
89:accompanying your translation by providing an
51:Click for important translation instructions.
38:expand this article with text translated from
4057:Burials at the Cimitero Monumentale di Milano
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695:[Freemasons and fathers of Italy.].
499:for a discourse, Quasimodo was struck by a
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314:In 1917 Quasimodo founded the short-lived
295:Salvatore Quasimodo was introduced to the
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2683:World Constitution Coordinating Committee
437:In 1946 he published another collection,
414:Though an outspoken anti-Fascist, during
2670:Constitution for the Federation of Earth
561:Constitution for the Federation of Earth
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263:
820:– Parco letterario Salvatore Quasimodo
426:'s cantos, and several episodes of the
16:Italian poet and translator (1901–1968)
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602:"Scrittori, poeti e letterati massoni"
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673:from the original on 19 December 2011
643:from the original on 19 December 2008
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101:{{Translated|it|Salvatore Quasimodo}}
4042:Academic staff of Milan Conservatory
430:. In 1945 he became a member of the
353:("Waters and Earths") in that year.
20:
4047:Italian Communist Party politicians
3997:Writers from the Province of Ragusa
770:. American Foundation for the Blind
744:. American Foundation for the Blind
13:
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401:, followed by the translations of
14:
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862:Salvatore Quasimodo and Agrigento
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612:from the original on 20 June 2013
464:degrees from the Universities of
449:("The False and True Green") and
4062:20th-century Italian translators
4052:20th-century Italian politicians
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887:Nobel Prize in Literature winner
559:convened to draft and adopt the
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241:[salvaˈtoːrekwaˈziːmodo]
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2653:World Constitutional Convention
606:Gran Loggia d'Italia degli Alam
368:and other personalities of the
364:, where he got acquainted with
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356:In 1931 he was transferred to
280:. In 1908 his family moved to
246:1959 Nobel Prize in Literature
99:You may also add the template
1:
4022:Nobel laureates in Literature
3650:(Righteous Among the Nations)
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495:In June 1968, when he was in
405:("Greek Poets") published by
393:, the official review of the
3909:Provisional World Parliament
667:Giordano Bruno Masonic Lodge
259:
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3793:Maurício Campos de Medeiros
3106:Ahmed Ebrahim Haroon Jaffer
2827:Francisco Orlich Bolmarcich
381:In 1934 Quasimodo moved to
10:
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4067:20th-century Italian poets
3262:Kanaiyalal Maneklal Munshi
557:World Constituent Assembly
63:Machine translation, like
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3166:Ezequiel Padilla Peñaloza
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854:Salvatore Quasimodo poems
507:. He was interred in the
487:Quasimodo's grave at the
445:("Life Is Not a Dream"),
316:Nuovo giornale letterario
222:Nobel Prize in Literature
217:
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40:the corresponding article
4012:Italian literary critics
3880:(teacher & pacifist)
3756:(scholar & pacifist)
3322:Pascoal Ranieri Mazzilli
478:
447:Il falso e il vero verde
4037:Italian Nobel laureates
3549:(Chemistry & Peace)
451:La terra impareggiabile
432:Italian Communist Party
397:. In 1938 he published
110:For more guidance, see
3788:(writer & scholar)
3697:David Alfaro Siqueiros
3647:André and Magda Trocmé
3629:Martin Luther King Jr.
3621:Human rights activists
3581:Edris Rice-Wray Carson
3466:Physiology or Medicine
3334:Patrick Wolrige-Gordon
3130:B. Satya Narayan Reddy
2910:Jaramogi Oginga Odinga
2555:Nobel Prize recipients
2526:Physiology or Medicine
1902:Gabriel García Márquez
1755:Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn
850:in English translation
528:
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272:Quasimodo was born in
269:
225:1959
3483:Hermann Joseph Muller
3478:Dickinson W. Richards
3286:Komla Agbeli Gbedemah
2863:Léopold Sédar Senghor
1847:Isaac Bashevis Singer
1722:Miguel Ángel Asturias
1395:Frans Eemil Sillanpää
1126:Verner von Heidenstam
981:Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson
698:Grand Orient of Italy
637:massoneriascozzese.it
526:
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309:Grand Orient of Italy
267:
112:Knowledge:Translation
83:copyright attribution
3689:Arthur Ernest Bishop
3473:Albert Szent-Györgyi
2839:José Figueres Ferrer
1373:Roger Martin du Gard
866:Salvatore Quasimodo
768:Helen Keller Archive
742:Helen Keller Archive
663:"Man of our century"
509:Cimitero Monumentale
501:cerebral haemorrhage
489:Cimitero Monumentale
329:In 1929, invited by
189:Cimitero Monumentale
3860:(cultural theorist)
3509:Salvatore Quasimodo
3373:Dana McLean Greeley
3083:Cornelis Berkhouwer
2887:Otilio Ulate Blanco
2791:Head of governments
2471:Salvatore Quasimodo
2276:Svetlana Alexievich
1618:Salvatore Quasimodo
1304:Erik Axel Karlfeldt
1238:George Bernard Shaw
1095:Rabindranath Tagore
1073:Maurice Maeterlinck
848:Strada di Agrigento
836:Salvatore Quasimodo
829:– Official website
827:Salvatore Quasimodo
818:Salvatore Quasimodo
443:La vita non è sogno
335:Alessandro Bonsanti
233:Salvatore Quasimodo
129:Salvatore Quasimodo
4072:Italian Freemasons
4007:Italian male poets
3925:World constitution
3753:Hugh J. Schonfield
3713:Edward J. Sparling
3238:Irène de Lipkowski
3226:Inder Kumar Gujral
2875:Muhammad Ayub Khan
2447:Jaroslav Heyrovský
2221:Mario Vargas Llosa
2199:J. M. G. Le Clézio
2056:Wisława Szymborska
1836:Vicente Aleixandre
1707:Shmuel Yosef Agnon
1585:Juan Ramón Jiménez
1453:Johannes V. Jensen
1141:Henrik Pontoppidan
1007:Henryk Sienkiewicz
838:on Nobelprize.org
701:. 4 February 2017.
553:world constitution
529:
493:
439:Giorno dopo giorno
305:Arnaldo da Brescia
288:, future mayor of
270:
250:Giuseppe Ungaretti
163:, Kingdom of Italy
91:interlanguage link
4027:Communist writers
4017:Poets from Sicily
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1552:Winston Churchill
1227:Władysław Reymont
1205:Jacinto Benavente
1084:Gerhart Hauptmann
903:
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894:Succeeded by
868:reading his poems
527:Quasimodo in 1958
395:Hermetic movement
268:Quasimodo in 1968
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208:Literary movement
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3700:(Social realist)
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2311:
2300:
2289:
2278:
2267:
2256:
2245:
2234:
2223:
2212:
2201:
2190:
2179:
2168:
2157:
2155:Elfriede Jelinek
2146:
2135:
2124:
2102:
2091:
2080:
2069:
2058:
2047:
2036:
2025:
2014:
2003:
1992:
1981:
1979:Camilo José Cela
1970:
1959:
1948:
1937:
1926:
1924:Jaroslav Seifert
1915:
1904:
1893:
1871:
1860:
1849:
1838:
1827:
1816:
1805:
1790:
1779:
1768:
1757:
1746:
1735:
1724:
1713:
1698:
1687:
1686:(declined award)
1684:Jean-Paul Sartre
1675:
1664:
1653:
1631:
1629:Saint-John Perse
1620:
1609:
1598:
1587:
1576:
1565:
1563:Ernest Hemingway
1554:
1543:
1541:François Mauriac
1532:
1521:
1519:Bertrand Russell
1510:
1508:William Faulkner
1499:
1488:
1477:
1466:
1464:Gabriela Mistral
1455:
1444:
1443:
1435:
1434:
1426:
1425:
1406:
1405:
1397:
1386:
1375:
1364:
1353:
1352:
1344:
1342:Luigi Pirandello
1333:
1322:
1311:
1295:
1284:
1273:
1262:
1251:
1240:
1229:
1218:
1207:
1196:
1174:
1163:
1152:
1151:
1143:
1128:
1117:
1106:
1105:
1097:
1086:
1075:
1064:
1053:
1042:
1031:
1020:
1009:
998:
992:Frédéric Mistral
983:
972:
961:
929:
922:
915:
906:
905:
897:Saint-John Perse
877:Preceded by
874:
873:
858:
843:
832:
823:
805:
804:
802:
800:
786:
780:
779:
777:
775:
760:
754:
753:
751:
749:
734:
728:
727:
725:
723:
717:Messina Province
709:
703:
702:
689:
683:
682:
680:
678:
659:
653:
652:
650:
648:
629:
623:
621:
619:
617:
598:
592:
591:
589:
587:
581:"Nobelprize.org"
577:
491:in Milan in 2015
472:, respectively.
458:Premio Viareggio
408:Corrente di Vita
387:Cesare Zavattini
366:Camillo Sbarbaro
243:
238:
174:
153:
151:
139:
125:
124:
102:
96:
69:Google Translate
50:
46:
29:
28:
21:
4092:
4091:
4087:
4086:
4085:
4083:
4082:
4081:
4032:Communist poets
3977:
3976:
3975:
3970:
3939:
3913:
3892:
3885:Toyohiko Kagawa
3849:Stanley Slotkin
3820:(social worker)
3677:
3659:
3633:
3615:
3611:Wilder Penfield
3596:Pitirim Sorokin
3553:
3534:
3513:
3492:
3461:
3437:
3403:Nobel laureates
3397:
3350:
3338:
3326:
3314:
3302:
3290:
3278:
3274:Kenzō Matsumura
3266:
3254:
3242:
3230:
3218:
3206:
3194:
3190:Hisato Ichimada
3182:
3170:
3158:
3146:
3134:
3122:
3110:
3098:
3087:
3077:
3075:
3051:
3039:
3027:
3015:
3002:
2990:
2978:
2965:
2953:
2941:
2929:
2922:Prime Ministers
2916:
2902:
2896:Vice-presidents
2891:
2879:
2867:
2855:
2843:
2831:
2819:
2807:
2785:
2774:
2772:
2761:
2759:
2748:
2746:
2735:
2733:
2722:
2720:
2707:
2667:
2659:
2650:
2620:
2615:
2553:
2545:
2542:(United States)
2536:(United States)
2534:Arthur Kornberg
2520:
2517:(United States)
2509:Emilio G. Segrè
2495:
2476:
2452:
2433:
2426:
2396:
2391:
2386:to be announced
2380:
2369:
2358:
2347:
2336:
2325:
2314:
2303:
2292:
2281:
2270:
2265:Patrick Modiano
2259:
2248:
2237:
2226:
2215:
2204:
2193:
2182:
2171:
2160:
2149:
2138:
2127:
2116:
2105:
2094:
2083:
2072:
2061:
2050:
2039:
2028:
2017:
2006:
2001:Nadine Gordimer
1995:
1984:
1973:
1962:
1951:
1940:
1929:
1918:
1913:William Golding
1907:
1896:
1885:
1874:
1863:
1858:Odysseas Elytis
1852:
1841:
1830:
1819:
1814:Eugenio Montale
1808:
1803:Harry Martinson
1793:
1782:
1771:
1760:
1749:
1738:
1727:
1716:
1701:
1690:
1678:
1673:Giorgos Seferis
1667:
1656:
1645:
1634:
1623:
1612:
1607:Boris Pasternak
1601:
1590:
1579:
1574:Halldór Laxness
1568:
1557:
1546:
1535:
1524:
1513:
1502:
1491:
1480:
1469:
1458:
1447:
1439:
1438:
1430:
1429:
1421:
1420:
1409:
1401:
1400:
1389:
1378:
1367:
1356:
1348:
1347:
1336:
1325:
1320:John Galsworthy
1314:
1298:
1287:
1276:
1265:
1254:
1243:
1232:
1221:
1210:
1199:
1188:
1177:
1166:
1155:
1147:
1146:
1131:
1120:
1109:
1101:
1100:
1089:
1078:
1067:
1056:
1045:
1034:
1029:Rudyard Kipling
1023:
1018:Giosuè Carducci
1012:
1001:
986:
975:
970:Theodor Mommsen
964:
959:Sully Prudhomme
953:
942:
933:
899:
890:
882:
880:Boris Pasternak
856:
830:
821:
814:
809:
808:
798:
796:
788:
787:
783:
773:
771:
762:
761:
757:
747:
745:
736:
735:
731:
721:
719:
711:
710:
706:
691:
690:
686:
676:
674:
661:
660:
656:
646:
644:
631:
630:
626:
615:
613:
600:
599:
595:
585:
583:
579:
578:
574:
569:
549:
521:
519:Poetic language
481:
343:Reggio Calabria
339:Eugenio Montale
286:Giorgio La Pira
262:
254:Eugenio Montale
236:
226:
224:
176:
172:
155:
149:
147:
130:
119:
118:
117:
100:
94:
53:
30:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4090:
4080:
4079:
4074:
4069:
4064:
4059:
4054:
4049:
4044:
4039:
4034:
4029:
4024:
4019:
4014:
4009:
4004:
3999:
3994:
3989:
3972:
3971:
3969:
3968:
3958:
3944:
3941:
3940:
3938:
3937:
3932:
3927:
3921:
3919:
3915:
3914:
3912:
3911:
3906:
3900:
3898:
3894:
3893:
3891:
3890:
3882:
3874:
3862:
3854:
3846:
3838:
3830:
3822:
3814:
3806:
3801:Oscar Niemeyer
3798:
3790:
3785:Mark Van Doren
3782:
3774:
3766:
3764:(union leader)
3758:
3750:
3742:
3734:
3726:
3718:
3710:
3702:
3694:
3685:
3683:
3679:
3678:
3676:
3675:
3673:Hugh B. Hester
3669:
3667:
3661:
3660:
3658:
3657:
3655:Brock Chisholm
3652:
3643:
3641:
3635:
3634:
3632:
3631:
3625:
3623:
3617:
3616:
3614:
3613:
3608:
3603:
3598:
3593:
3588:
3586:Harlow Shapley
3583:
3578:
3573:
3567:
3565:
3559:
3558:
3555:
3554:
3552:
3551:
3542:
3540:
3536:
3535:
3533:
3532:
3530:Joseph Rotblat
3527:
3521:
3519:
3515:
3514:
3512:
3511:
3506:
3500:
3498:
3494:
3493:
3491:
3490:
3485:
3480:
3475:
3469:
3467:
3463:
3462:
3460:
3459:
3454:
3445:
3443:
3439:
3438:
3436:
3435:
3430:
3425:
3420:
3418:Alfred Kastler
3414:
3412:
3405:
3399:
3398:
3396:
3395:
3390:
3385:
3380:
3378:George MacLeod
3375:
3370:
3364:
3362:
3356:
3355:
3352:
3351:
3349:
3348:
3336:
3324:
3312:
3300:
3288:
3276:
3264:
3252:
3240:
3228:
3216:
3204:
3192:
3180:
3168:
3156:
3144:
3132:
3120:
3108:
3095:
3093:
3089:
3088:
3086:
3085:
3072:
3070:
3063:
3057:
3056:
3053:
3052:
3050:
3049:
3037:
3025:
3012:
3010:
3004:
3003:
3001:
3000:
2988:
2975:
2973:
2967:
2966:
2964:
2963:
2961:Tetsu Katayama
2951:
2939:
2937:Clement Attlee
2926:
2924:
2918:
2917:
2915:
2914:
2912:
2899:
2897:
2893:
2892:
2890:
2889:
2877:
2865:
2853:
2851:Julius Nyerere
2841:
2829:
2817:
2804:
2802:
2793:
2787:
2786:
2784:
2783:
2770:
2757:
2744:
2731:
2717:
2715:
2709:
2708:
2706:
2705:
2700:
2698:Margaret Isely
2695:
2690:
2685:
2679:
2678:
2675:
2674:
2664:
2661:
2660:
2649:
2648:
2641:
2634:
2626:
2617:
2616:
2614:
2613:
2608:
2603:
2598:
2593:
2588:
2583:
2578:
2573:
2568:
2563:
2558:
2550:
2547:
2546:
2544:
2543:
2537:
2530:
2528:
2522:
2521:
2519:
2518:
2512:
2505:
2503:
2497:
2496:
2494:
2493:
2486:
2484:
2478:
2477:
2475:
2474:
2467:
2465:
2454:
2453:
2451:
2450:
2443:
2441:
2435:
2434:
2425:
2424:
2417:
2410:
2402:
2393:
2392:
2390:
2389:
2378:
2367:
2356:
2344:
2342:
2338:
2337:
2335:
2334:
2323:
2312:
2309:Olga Tokarczuk
2301:
2298:Kazuo Ishiguro
2290:
2279:
2268:
2257:
2246:
2235:
2224:
2213:
2202:
2191:
2180:
2169:
2158:
2147:
2136:
2125:
2113:
2111:
2107:
2106:
2104:
2103:
2092:
2081:
2070:
2059:
2048:
2037:
2026:
2015:
2004:
1993:
1982:
1971:
1968:Naguib Mahfouz
1960:
1957:Joseph Brodsky
1949:
1938:
1927:
1916:
1905:
1894:
1882:
1880:
1876:
1875:
1873:
1872:
1869:Czesław Miłosz
1861:
1850:
1839:
1828:
1817:
1806:
1799:Eyvind Johnson
1791:
1780:
1769:
1758:
1747:
1744:Samuel Beckett
1736:
1725:
1714:
1699:
1688:
1676:
1665:
1662:John Steinbeck
1654:
1642:
1640:
1636:
1635:
1633:
1632:
1621:
1610:
1599:
1588:
1577:
1566:
1555:
1544:
1533:
1530:Pär Lagerkvist
1522:
1511:
1500:
1489:
1478:
1467:
1456:
1445:
1436:
1427:
1417:
1415:
1411:
1410:
1408:
1407:
1398:
1387:
1376:
1365:
1362:Eugene O'Neill
1354:
1345:
1334:
1323:
1312:
1296:
1293:Sinclair Lewis
1285:
1274:
1263:
1252:
1249:Grazia Deledda
1241:
1230:
1219:
1208:
1197:
1194:Anatole France
1185:
1183:
1179:
1178:
1176:
1175:
1164:
1161:Carl Spitteler
1153:
1144:
1137:Karl Gjellerup
1129:
1118:
1115:Romain Rolland
1107:
1098:
1087:
1076:
1065:
1054:
1051:Selma Lagerlöf
1043:
1032:
1021:
1010:
999:
996:José Echegaray
984:
973:
962:
950:
948:
944:
943:
932:
931:
924:
917:
909:
901:
900:
895:
892:
883:
878:
872:
871:
864:
859:
851:
845:
833:
824:
813:
812:External links
810:
807:
806:
781:
755:
729:
704:
684:
669:(in Italian).
654:
639:(in Italian).
624:
608:(in Italian).
593:
571:
570:
568:
565:
548:
545:
520:
517:
480:
477:
420:Gospel of John
331:Elio Vittorini
261:
258:
228:
227:
219:
218:Notable awards
215:
214:
209:
205:
204:
201:
197:
196:
186:
182:
181:
175:(aged 66)
169:
165:
164:
154:20 August 1901
145:
141:
140:
132:
131:
128:
121:
120:
116:
115:
108:
97:
75:
72:
61:
54:
35:
34:
33:
31:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4089:
4078:
4075:
4073:
4070:
4068:
4065:
4063:
4060:
4058:
4055:
4053:
4050:
4048:
4045:
4043:
4040:
4038:
4035:
4033:
4030:
4028:
4025:
4023:
4020:
4018:
4015:
4013:
4010:
4008:
4005:
4003:
4000:
3998:
3995:
3993:
3990:
3988:
3985:
3984:
3982:
3967:
3959:
3957:
3955:
3952:
3949:
3946:
3945:
3942:
3936:
3933:
3931:
3928:
3926:
3923:
3922:
3920:
3916:
3910:
3907:
3905:
3902:
3901:
3899:
3895:
3886:
3883:
3878:
3875:
3871:
3866:
3865:Tamaki Uemura
3863:
3858:
3855:
3852:(businessman)
3850:
3847:
3844:(theosophist)
3842:
3839:
3834:
3831:
3826:
3825:Satish Gujral
3823:
3818:
3815:
3810:
3807:
3802:
3799:
3794:
3791:
3786:
3783:
3778:
3775:
3770:
3767:
3762:
3759:
3754:
3751:
3746:
3745:Henri Laugier
3743:
3738:
3735:
3730:
3727:
3722:
3719:
3714:
3711:
3706:
3703:
3698:
3695:
3690:
3687:
3686:
3684:
3682:Varied Fields
3680:
3674:
3671:
3670:
3668:
3666:
3662:
3656:
3653:
3648:
3645:
3644:
3642:
3640:
3639:Humanitarians
3636:
3630:
3627:
3626:
3624:
3622:
3618:
3612:
3609:
3607:
3604:
3602:
3599:
3597:
3594:
3592:
3589:
3587:
3584:
3582:
3579:
3577:
3576:Edward Condon
3574:
3572:
3569:
3568:
3566:
3564:
3560:
3547:
3546:Linus Pauling
3544:
3543:
3541:
3537:
3531:
3528:
3526:
3525:John Boyd Orr
3523:
3522:
3520:
3516:
3510:
3507:
3505:
3502:
3501:
3499:
3495:
3489:
3486:
3484:
3481:
3479:
3476:
3474:
3471:
3470:
3468:
3464:
3458:
3455:
3450:
3447:
3446:
3444:
3440:
3434:
3431:
3429:
3428:Hideki Yukawa
3426:
3424:
3421:
3419:
3416:
3415:
3413:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3400:
3394:
3393:Michael Scott
3391:
3389:
3386:
3384:
3381:
3379:
3376:
3374:
3371:
3369:
3366:
3365:
3363:
3361:
3357:
3347:
3342:
3337:
3335:
3330:
3325:
3323:
3318:
3313:
3311:
3306:
3301:
3299:
3294:
3289:
3287:
3282:
3277:
3275:
3270:
3265:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3251:
3246:
3241:
3239:
3234:
3229:
3227:
3222:
3217:
3215:
3214:Ichirō Kiyose
3210:
3205:
3203:
3202:Henry Usborne
3198:
3193:
3191:
3186:
3181:
3179:
3174:
3169:
3167:
3162:
3157:
3155:
3150:
3145:
3143:
3138:
3133:
3131:
3126:
3121:
3119:
3114:
3109:
3107:
3102:
3097:
3096:
3094:
3090:
3084:
3074:
3073:
3071:
3069:International
3067:
3064:
3062:
3058:
3048:
3043:
3038:
3036:
3035:Setsuo Yamada
3031:
3026:
3024:
3019:
3014:
3013:
3011:
3009:
3005:
2999:
2994:
2989:
2987:
2986:Culbert Olson
2982:
2977:
2976:
2974:
2972:
2968:
2962:
2957:
2952:
2950:
2949:Milton Margai
2945:
2940:
2938:
2933:
2928:
2927:
2925:
2923:
2919:
2913:
2911:
2906:
2901:
2900:
2898:
2894:
2888:
2883:
2878:
2876:
2871:
2866:
2864:
2859:
2854:
2852:
2847:
2842:
2840:
2835:
2830:
2828:
2823:
2818:
2816:
2811:
2806:
2805:
2803:
2801:
2797:
2794:
2792:
2788:
2782:
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2078:José Saramago
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2045:Seamus Heaney
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2023:Toni Morrison
2020:
2016:
2013:
2012:Derek Walcott
2009:
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422:, of some of
421:
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376:Oboe sommerso
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351:Acque e terre
348:
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301:Masonic Lodge
298:
297:Scottish Rite
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49:
43:
41:
36:You can help
32:
23:
22:
19:
3841:Sophia Wadia
3777:Lloyd Morain
3721:Erich Kahler
3508:
3423:C. F. Powell
3383:John Collins
3298:Lewis Silkin
3178:Gerhard Jahn
3118:Akira Kazami
3047:Shinzo Hamai
2768:Sierra Leone
2693:Philip Isely
2668:
2585:
2540:Severo Ochoa
2470:
2385:
2364:Annie Ernaux
2341:2021–present
2331:Louise Glück
2320:Peter Handke
2210:Herta Müller
2133:Imre Kertész
2100:Gao Xingjian
2089:Günter Grass
2034:Kenzaburō Ōe
1946:Wole Soyinka
1935:Claude Simon
1766:Pablo Neruda
1617:
1596:Albert Camus
1308:posthumously
1307:
885:
857:(in Italian)
831:(in Italian)
822:(in Italian)
797:. Retrieved
793:
784:
772:. Retrieved
767:
758:
746:. Retrieved
741:
732:
720:. Retrieved
716:
707:
696:
687:
677:20 September
675:. Retrieved
666:
657:
647:20 September
645:. Retrieved
636:
627:
616:20 September
614:. Retrieved
605:
596:
584:. Retrieved
575:
550:
538:
530:
494:
474:
461:
455:
450:
446:
442:
438:
436:
427:
416:World War II
413:
406:
403:Lirici Greci
402:
398:
390:
380:
375:
369:
360:and then to
355:
350:
328:
315:
313:
294:
271:
232:
231:
173:(1968-06-14)
171:14 June 1968
87:edit summary
78:
47:(April 2024)
45:
37:
18:
3992:1968 deaths
3987:1901 births
3857:Stuart Hall
3812:(economist)
3809:Ōuchi Hyōei
3804:(architect)
3737:Gerard Piel
3606:René Dumont
3368:Abbé Pierre
3310:N. G. Ranga
3250:John Foster
3061:Politicians
2998:Hiroo Ōhara
2815:Edgar Faure
2658:signatories
2430:Nobel Prize
2254:Alice Munro
2177:Orhan Pamuk
1990:Octavio Paz
1825:Saul Bellow
1711:Nelly Sachs
1497:T. S. Eliot
1282:Thomas Mann
1216:W. B. Yeats
1172:Knut Hamsun
391:Letteratura
278:Roccalumera
212:Hermeticism
3981:Categories
3888:(pacifist)
3877:Tano Jōdai
3872:executive)
3836:(feminist)
3780:(humanist)
3732:(humanist)
3716:(educator)
3692:(inventor)
3591:Jean Orcel
3563:Scientists
3497:Literature
3023:E.C. Quaye
2800:Presidents
2729:Costa Rica
2688:Thane Read
2458:Literature
1651:Ivo Andrić
1486:André Gide
1331:Ivan Bunin
1062:Paul Heyse
713:"Biografy"
586:14 October
567:References
541:hermetical
200:Occupation
150:1901-08-20
42:in Italian
3796:(teacher)
3769:Kay Boyle
3761:Kaoru Ōta
3748:(scholar)
3724:(scholar)
3708:(teacher)
3457:Otto Hahn
3442:Chemistry
2971:Governors
2713:Countries
2439:Chemistry
2432:laureates
2375:Jon Fosse
2287:Bob Dylan
2110:2001–2020
1879:1981–2000
1639:1961–1980
1414:1941–1960
1182:1921–1940
947:1901–1920
936:Laureates
411:in 1939.
260:Biography
105:talk page
3966:Category
3947:Source:
3828:(artist)
3772:(writer)
3665:Veterans
3539:Multiple
3433:Max Born
3092:National
2781:Tanzania
2742:Pakistan
2067:Dario Fo
671:Archived
641:Archived
610:Archived
533:hermetic
424:Catullus
389:and for
347:hermetic
290:Florence
237:Italian:
81:provide
3897:Related
3452:(twice)
3411:Physics
2755:Senegal
2511:(Italy)
2501:Physics
2473:(Italy)
938:of the
799:15 July
466:Messina
428:Odyssey
371:Circoli
358:Imperia
307:". The
282:Messina
195:, Italy
180:, Italy
103:to the
85:in the
44:.
3008:Mayors
2778:
2765:
2752:
2739:
2726:
2243:Mo Yan
774:3 July
748:1 July
505:Naples
497:Amalfi
470:Oxford
399:Poesie
274:Modica
203:Author
178:Naples
161:Sicily
157:Modica
3918:Other
3518:Peace
2586:1959
2482:Peace
2428:1959
891:1959
722:2 May
513:Milan
479:Death
383:Milan
362:Genoa
324:Latin
320:Greek
193:Milan
65:DeepL
3870:YWCA
2656:call
2611:1964
2606:1963
2601:1962
2596:1961
2591:1960
2581:1958
2576:1957
2571:1956
2566:1955
2561:1954
2462:1959
2382:2024
2371:2023
2360:2022
2349:2021
2327:2020
2316:2019
2305:2018
2294:2017
2283:2016
2272:2015
2261:2014
2250:2013
2239:2012
2228:2011
2217:2010
2206:2009
2195:2008
2184:2007
2173:2006
2162:2005
2151:2004
2140:2003
2129:2002
2118:2001
2096:2000
2085:1999
2074:1998
2063:1997
2052:1996
2041:1995
2030:1994
2019:1993
2008:1992
1997:1991
1986:1990
1975:1989
1964:1988
1953:1987
1942:1986
1931:1985
1920:1984
1909:1983
1898:1982
1887:1981
1865:1980
1854:1979
1843:1978
1832:1977
1821:1976
1810:1975
1795:1974
1784:1973
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1762:1971
1751:1970
1740:1969
1729:1968
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1614:1959
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1493:1948
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1471:1946
1460:1945
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1441:1943
1432:1942
1423:1941
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1391:1939
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1369:1937
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1350:1935
1338:1934
1327:1933
1316:1932
1300:1931
1289:1930
1278:1929
1267:1928
1256:1927
1245:1926
1234:1925
1223:1924
1212:1923
1201:1922
1190:1921
1168:1920
1157:1919
1149:1918
1133:1917
1122:1916
1111:1915
1103:1914
1091:1913
1080:1912
1069:1911
1058:1910
1047:1909
1036:1908
1025:1907
1014:1906
1003:1905
988:1904
977:1903
966:1902
955:1901
801:2023
776:2023
750:2023
724:2015
679:2018
649:2018
618:2018
588:2015
468:and
337:and
322:and
252:and
168:Died
144:Born
79:must
77:You
58:View
511:in
67:or
3983::
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1966::
1955::
1944::
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803:.
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235:(
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148:(
114:.
107:.
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