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Ruaraidh Erskine

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would contribute to the raising of literary standards, in a reaction against what he saw as the degrading influence of music-hall and ‘pop’ culture on Gaelic verse in the second half of the nineteenth century. He probably also viewed his activity as a response to the dominance of folklore in the
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to aid each other in a campaign to establish their respective languages as the official language of their country. He also used the magazine to call for the formation of a political party to campaign for independence. His activities with the publication brought him into contact with
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on 15 January 1869. He was the third of the four children born to William Macnaghten Erskine, 5th Baron Erskine (1841–1913), an army officer, and his wife, Caroline Alice Martha Grimble. The family were descendants of the
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Erskine attempted to get independent representation for Scotland at the Paris Peace Conference at the end of the First World War. In this he was ultimately unsuccessful, but it did attract the support of figures such as
454:(NPS) in 1928. The NPS was quite different in outlook to the SNL had been and many SNL members left the NPS due to this factor, including Erskine. After this, Erskine was to play little role in politics. 757: 749: 774: 306:. It was published for 21 years, finally going out of business in 1925. Between February 1908 and February 1909 he published the weekly Gaelic language newspaper 412:
who was himself an advocate of an independent (socialist) Scotland. Erskine had at one stage described socialism as "a predatory creed", but by the time of the
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Derick S. Thomson, ‘Erskine, Stuart Richard (1869–1960)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, Oct 2009; online edn, Sept 2010
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in 1916, and attempted to foster links with the Irish nationalist community by attempting to set up a joint Scottish-Irish Celtic newspaper with
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between 1882 and 1900. The journal's political stance became leftist as well as nationalist. Contributors included the Aberdonian
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In May 1891, the engagement of Erskine and Muriel Lilias Colquhoun Graham was announced; they were married on 18 July 1891.
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In 1892, aged 23, he became vice-president of the Scottish Home Rule Association, but he grew to oppose the notion of
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roots, led to his development as a prominent Gaelic nationalist, whose compelling dream was of a self-governing
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he was becoming more politically radical and finding sympathy with the cause of figures such as Maclean.
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No Language! No Nation! The Life and Times of the Honourable Ruaraidh Erskine of Marr
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No Language! No Nation! The Life and Times of The Honourable Ruaraidh Erskine of Marr
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No Language! No Nation! The Life and Times of the Honourable Ruaraidh Erskine of Marr
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as a "Scottish Tory Home Ruler", but by October of that year, he had withdrawn.
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Erskine and Gillies led the SNL into joining with other groups to form the
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in 1891, and he was president of the organisation in 1893, 1894 and 1897.
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movement and these combined influences, together with his family's
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Political activist, writer and Scottish Gaelic language campaigner
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Despite his aristocratic background, Erskine had links with the
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The History of Scottish Cosmopolitanism at the Fin de Siècle
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William Macnaghten Erskine and Caroline Alice Martha Grimble
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In 1901, Erskine began to edit a new bilingual newspaper,
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Decadent Conservatism: Aesthetics, Politics and the Past
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Legitimist Jacobite League of Great Britain and Ireland
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New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art. 140:(15 January 1869 – 5 January 1960) ( 31: 683:. 29 October 1891. p. 6 – via 659:. 15 January 1891. p. 2 – via 575: 279:In 1891, he stood as a candidate for the 194:Erskine claimed that he learned to speak 16:Scottish nationalist activist (1869–1960) 198:from his childhood nanny, who came from 880:19th-century British newspaper founders 753:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 622: 356: 325:, a title which had been edited by the 264:philosophy, and the restoration of the 226:Journalism and the Neo-Jacobite Revival 812: 731:. 31 July 1891. p. 8 – via 616: 707:. 20 May 1891. p. 5 – via 566: 564: 562: 804:Association for Scottish Literature 13: 840:Scottish Gaelic language activists 559: 500: 457:Erskine was long accused of being 14: 891: 743: 623:Pittock, Murray (1 August 2014). 268:. Erskine, along with Vivian and 492: 481:has received attention from the 473:), and even the Scottish Gaelic 312:Scottish Gaelic-medium education 845:Scottish independence activists 433:Irish Self Determination League 152:political activist, writer and 715: 691: 667: 643: 602: 123:Muriel Lilias Colquhoun Graham 1: 552: 162: 60:Stuart Richard Joseph Erskine 443:, a prominent figure in the 7: 875:Scottish newspaper founders 797:(Perth: Rymour Books, 2021) 750:"Erskine, Stuart Richard ," 657:Sheffield Evening Telegraph 535: 524:, Oxford University Press. 341:(ILP), the author and poet 146:Ruaraidh Arascain is MhĂ irr 51:Ruaraidh Arascain is MhĂ irr 37:Stuart Erskine pictured in 10: 896: 452:National Party of Scotland 397:, with whom he formed the 219:Scottish Gaelic literature 167:Ruaraidh Erskine was born 733:British Newspaper Archive 709:British Newspaper Archive 685:British Newspaper Archive 661:British Newspaper Archive 321:In 1914, Erskine revived 127: 119: 111: 103: 95: 87: 75: 56: 46: 30: 23: 770:Scottish Literary Review 445:Independent Labour Party 339:Independent Labour Party 302:and a twentieth-century 138:Ruaraidh Erskine of Marr 50: 592:, Rymour Books, Perth, 588:Cairns, Gerard (2021), 510:, Rymour Books, Perth, 506:Cairns, Gerard (2021), 373:and went on to support 222:Gaelic literary world. 870:Scottish republicanism 830:Jacobite propagandists 380:In 1904 he formed the 281:Buteshire constituency 246:James NcNeill Whistler 860:Scottish nationalists 520:Alex, Murray (2023), 463:Scottish independence 431:the president of the 399:Scots National League 388:of both Scotland and 375:Scottish independence 270:Melville Henry Massue 260:. It also espoused a 230:In 1890, Erskine and 171:at 1 Portland Place, 865:Scottish politicians 855:Scottish journalists 835:Neo-Jacobite Revival 778:Litteraria Pragensia 471:Highland Land League 357:Scottish nationalism 327:3rd Marquess of Bute 150:Scottish nationalist 115:Scottish nationalism 729:Northampton Mercury 323:The Scottish Review 304:Counter-Reformation 850:Scottish Jacobites 419:He championed the 351:Edward Thomas John 547:Compton MacKenzie 530:978-0-19-285820-7 516:978-1-9196286-0-8 347:Welsh Nationalist 318:and Gaelic song. 204:Irish nationalist 135: 134: 112:Literary movement 887: 737: 736: 726: 719: 713: 712: 702: 695: 689: 688: 678: 671: 665: 664: 654: 647: 641: 640: 620: 614: 613: 606: 600: 586: 573: 568: 475:language revival 382:Guth na Bliadhna 316:Scottish history 296:language revival 292:Guth na Blaidhna 157:language revival 82: 68: 66: 35: 25:Ruaraidh Erskine 21: 20: 895: 894: 890: 889: 888: 886: 885: 884: 810: 809: 791:Gerard Cairns, 762:The Irish Story 746: 741: 740: 721: 720: 716: 697: 696: 692: 673: 672: 668: 652:"The Note Book" 649: 648: 644: 637: 621: 617: 610:"The Whirlwind" 608: 607: 603: 587: 576: 569: 560: 555: 542:Hugh MacDiarmid 538: 503: 501:Further reading 495: 483:Celtic Congress 414:First World War 395:William Gillies 359: 333:William Diack, 266:House of Stuart 254:female suffrage 250:Irish Home Rule 228: 196:Scottish Gaelic 189:Earls of Buchan 165: 154:Scottish Gaelic 142:Scottish Gaelic 99:Scottish Gaelic 80: 79:15 January 1960 70: 69:15 January 1869 64: 62: 61: 52: 42: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 893: 883: 882: 877: 872: 867: 862: 857: 852: 847: 842: 837: 832: 827: 822: 808: 807: 798: 789: 780: 772: 764: 755: 745: 744:External links 742: 739: 738: 714: 690: 681:Glasgow Herald 666: 642: 635: 615: 601: 574: 557: 556: 554: 551: 550: 549: 544: 537: 534: 533: 532: 518: 502: 499: 494: 491: 371:United Kingdom 358: 355: 331:trade unionist 252:, and opposed 242:Walter Sickert 232:Herbert Vivian 227: 224: 164: 161: 133: 132: 129: 125: 124: 121: 117: 116: 113: 109: 108: 105: 101: 100: 97: 93: 92: 89: 85: 84: 83:(aged 91) 77: 73: 72: 58: 54: 53: 48: 44: 43: 36: 28: 27: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 892: 881: 878: 876: 873: 871: 868: 866: 863: 861: 858: 856: 853: 851: 848: 846: 843: 841: 838: 836: 833: 831: 828: 826: 823: 821: 818: 817: 815: 805: 802: 799: 796: 795: 790: 787: 784: 781: 779: 776: 773: 771: 768: 765: 763: 759: 756: 754: 751: 748: 747: 734: 730: 725: 718: 710: 706: 701: 694: 686: 682: 677: 670: 662: 658: 653: 646: 638: 636:9781317629528 632: 629:. Routledge. 628: 627: 619: 611: 605: 599: 598:9781919628608 595: 591: 585: 583: 581: 579: 571: 567: 565: 563: 558: 548: 545: 543: 540: 539: 531: 527: 523: 519: 517: 513: 509: 505: 504: 498: 493:Personal life 490: 488: 487:Celtic League 484: 480: 479:pan-Celticism 476: 472: 469:(through the 468: 464: 460: 455: 453: 448: 447:at the time. 446: 442: 436: 434: 430: 426: 422: 421:Easter Rising 417: 415: 411: 407: 402: 400: 396: 391: 387: 383: 378: 376: 372: 368: 364: 354: 352: 348: 344: 340: 336: 332: 328: 324: 319: 317: 313: 309: 305: 301: 297: 293: 289: 284: 282: 277: 275: 271: 267: 263: 259: 255: 251: 247: 243: 239: 238: 237:The Whirlwind 233: 223: 220: 216: 213: 209: 205: 201: 197: 192: 190: 187: 182: 178: 174: 170: 160: 158: 155: 151: 147: 143: 139: 130: 126: 122: 118: 114: 110: 106: 102: 98: 94: 90: 86: 78: 74: 59: 55: 49: 45: 40: 39:The Whirlwind 34: 29: 22: 19: 803: 792: 785: 777: 769: 761: 752: 728: 717: 705:Morning Post 704: 693: 680: 669: 656: 645: 625: 618: 604: 589: 521: 507: 496: 456: 449: 441:James Maxton 437: 418: 410:John Maclean 403: 381: 379: 360: 343:Lewis Spence 335:James Maxton 322: 320: 307: 291: 287: 285: 278: 272:founded the 236: 229: 193: 168: 166: 159:campaigner. 145: 137: 136: 81:(1960-01-15) 38: 18: 825:1960 deaths 820:1869 births 724:"Marriages" 467:land reform 459:reactionary 429:Art O'Brian 369:within the 300:Catholicism 234:co-founded 177:East Sussex 104:Nationality 47:Native name 814:Categories 553:References 345:, and the 163:Early life 88:Occupation 65:1869-01-15 406:socialist 363:home rule 258:socialism 128:Relatives 536:See also 367:Scotland 314:, early 262:Jacobite 215:Scotland 208:Scottish 173:Brighton 148:) was a 107:Scottish 96:Language 806:(video) 788:(video) 425:Ireland 408:figure 390:Ireland 337:of the 288:Am BĂ rd 186:Erskine 181:England 41:in 1890 700:"News" 676:"News" 633:  596:  528:  514:  477:. His 212:Celtic 200:Harris 120:Spouse 386:Gaels 631:ISBN 594:ISBN 526:ISBN 512:ISBN 485:and 365:for 308:Alba 256:and 244:and 76:Died 57:Born 760:at 423:in 349:MP 816:: 727:. 703:. 679:. 655:. 577:^ 561:^ 489:. 465:, 435:. 377:. 353:. 298:, 191:. 179:, 175:, 144:: 735:. 711:. 687:. 663:. 639:. 67:) 63:(

Index

Stuart Erskine pictured in The Whirlwind in 1890
Scottish Gaelic
Scottish nationalist
Scottish Gaelic
language revival
Brighton
East Sussex
England
Erskine
Earls of Buchan
Scottish Gaelic
Harris
Irish nationalist
Scottish
Celtic
Scotland
Scottish Gaelic literature
Herbert Vivian
The Whirlwind
Walter Sickert
James NcNeill Whistler
Irish Home Rule
female suffrage
socialism
Jacobite
House of Stuart
Melville Henry Massue
Legitimist Jacobite League of Great Britain and Ireland
Buteshire constituency
language revival

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