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13260:, which prohibited state or federal sex-based restrictions on voting, was ratified by sufficient states in 1920. According to the article, "Nineteenth Amendment", by Leslie Goldstein from the Encyclopedia of the Supreme Court of the United States, "by the end it also included jail sentences, and hunger strikes in jail accompanied by brutal force feedings; mob violence; and legislative votes so close that partisans were carried in on stretchers" (Goldstein, 2008). Even after the Nineteenth Amendment was ratified, women were still facing problems. For instance, when women had registered to vote in Maryland, "residents sued to have the women's names removed from the registry on the grounds that the amendment itself was unconstitutional" (Goldstein, 2008).
10131:
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10099:, taxpaying women and women in "learned profession" were allowed to vote by proxy and made eligible to the legislative body in 1864. The first Czech female MP was elected to the Diet of Bohemia in 1912. The Declaration of Independence of the Czechoslovak Nation from October 18, 1918, declared that "our democracy shall rest on universal suffrage. Women shall be placed on equal footing with men, politically, socially, and culturally," and women were appointed to the Revolutionary National Assembly (parliament) on November 13, 1918. On June 15, 1919, women voted in local elections for the first time. Women were guaranteed equal voting rights by the
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12248:, the daughter of Italian immigrants, who in 1910 requested a national court to grant her the right to citizenship (at the time not generally given to single female immigrants) as well as suffrage. The Claros judge upheld her request and declared: "As a judge, I have a duty to declare that her right to citizenship is enshrined in the Constitution, and therefore that women enjoy the same political rights as the laws grant to male citizens, with the only restrictions expressly determined such laws, because no inhabitant is deprived of what they do not prohibit."
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5278:
5222:, disenfranchised those who became naturalized Canadian citizens after 1902. Women over 21 who were "not alien-born" and who met certain property qualifications were allowed to vote in federal elections in 1918. Women first won the vote provincially in Manitoba, Saskatchewan, and Alberta in 1916; British Columbia and Ontario in 1917; Nova Scotia in 1918; New Brunswick in 1919 (women could not run for New Brunswick provincial office until 1934); Prince Edward Island in 1922; Newfoundland in 1925 (which did not join Confederation until 1949); and Quebec in 1940.
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10890:(Free Women's Union) and it was from this movement that the campaign for women's suffrage in the Netherlands emerged. This movement got a lot of support from other countries, especially from the women's suffrage movement in England. In 1906 the movement wrote an open letter to the Queen pleading for women's suffrage. When this letter was rejected, in spite of popular support, the movement organised several demonstrations and protests in favor of women's suffrage. This movement was of great significance for women's suffrage in the Netherlands.
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4023:, and shortly the two would be joined in the long struggle to secure the vote for women in the U.S. In 1868 Anthony encouraged working women from the printing and sewing trades in New York, who were excluded from men's trade unions, to form Working Women's Associations. As a delegate to the National Labor Congress in 1868, Anthony persuaded the committee on female labor to call for votes for women and equal pay for equal work. The men at the conference deleted the reference to the vote. In the US, women in the
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by the religious veil". The decrees also said that the female council members would be entering the council building from special gates, sit in seats reserved for women and pray in special worshipping places. Earlier, officials said that a screen would separate genders and an internal communications network would allow men and women to communicate. Women first joined the council in 2013, holding a total of thirty seats. There are two Saudi royal women among these thirty female members of the assembly,
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11527:, the founding president of the republic, led a secularist cultural and legal transformation supporting women's rights including voting and being elected. Women won the right to vote in municipal elections on March 20, 1930. Women's suffrage was achieved for parliamentary elections on December 5, 1934, through a constitutional amendment. Turkish women, who participated in parliamentary elections for the first time on February 8, 1935, obtained 18 seats.
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10164:(or KF, 1886–1904) to deal exclusively with the right to suffrage, both in municipal and national elections, and it 1887, the Danish women publicly demanded the right for women's suffrage for the first time through the KF. However, as the KF was very much involved with worker's rights and pacifist activity, the question of women's suffrage was in fact not given full attention, which led to the establishment of the strictly women's suffrage movement
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9293:, have served terms as the country's Prime Minister continuously. Women have traditionally played a minimal role in politics beyond the anomaly of the two leaders; few used to run against men; few have been ministers. Recently, however, women have become more active in politics, with several prominent ministerial posts given to women and women participating in national, district and municipal elections against men and winning on several occasions.
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11221:. This extended suffrage to all taxpaying property owning women whether guild members or not, but excluded married women and the majority of unmarried women, as married women were defined as legal minors, and unmarried women were minors unless they applied for legal majority by royal dispensation, while widowed and divorced women were of legal majority. The 1734 reform increased the participation of women in elections from 55 to 71 percent.
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10531:, during a constitutional convention. The proposal garnered a narrow majority of those present when it was first proposed, but failed to get the broad 80% support needed to add it to the constitution. In 1925 consultations began again, and a law was passed allowing women the right to vote in local elections, provided they were 30 years of age and had attended at least primary education. The law remained unenforced, until
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9450:(PPI, Indonesian Women Association) in 1928. In 1935, the colonial administration used its power of nomination to appoint a European woman to the Volksraad. In 1938, women gained the right to be elected to urban representative institutions, which led to some Indonesian and European women entering municipal councils. Eventually, only European women and municipal councils could vote, excluding all other women and
4253:; Article 21 stated: "(1) Everyone has the right to take part in the government of his country, directly or through freely chosen representatives. (3) The will of the people shall be the basis of the authority of government; this will shall be expressed in periodic and genuine elections which shall be by universal and equal suffrage and shall be held by secret vote or by equivalent free voting procedures."
13134:, the first Governor of the Wyoming Territory, approved the first law in United States history explicitly granting women the right to vote entitled "An Act to Grant to the Women of Wyoming Territory the Right of Suffrage, and to Hold Office.” The law was approved on December 10, 1869. This day was later commemorated as Wyoming Day. On February 12, 1870, the Secretary of the Territory and Acting Governor of the
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decide what to do with them. Women's suffrage was approved with the votes 145 to 137. However, this did not include women's right to be elected to political office, and the Women of Malta
Association therefore continued the campaign to include also this right. The debate continued with the same supporters and opponents, and the same arguments for and against, until this right was approved as well.
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13105:, joined the cause in 1852 after reading Stone's 1850 speech. Stanton, Stone and Anthony were the three leading figures of this movement in the U.S. during the 19th century: the "triumvirate" of the drive to gain voting rights for women. Women's suffrage activists pointed out that black people had been granted the franchise and had not been included in the language of the
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Council position was integrated into its nation-building program that sought to uphold Canada as a white settler nation. While the women's suffrage movement was important for extending the political rights of white women, it was also authorized through race-based arguments that linked white women's enfranchisement to the need to protect the nation from "racial degeneration."
9733:. That applies to the municipal councils, which are the kingdom's only semi-elected bodies. Half of the seats on municipal councils are elective, and the councils have few powers. The council elections have been held since 2005 (the first time they were held before that was the 1960s). Saudi women did first vote and first run for office in December 2015, for those councils.
11352:
was introduced: the communal municipal council. The right to vote in municipal elections applied only to people of legal majority, which excluded married women, as they were juridically under the guardianship of their husbands. In 1884 the suggestion to grant women the right to vote in national elections was initially voted down in
Parliament. During the 1880s, the
12960:
became states. While many consider suffrage to include both voting rights and officeholding rights, many women were able to hold office prior to receiving voting rights. In fact, suffragists in the United States employed the strategy of petitioning for and utilizing officeholding rights first to make a stronger argument in favor of giving women the right to vote.
11392:. In 1906 the suggestion of women's suffrage was voted down in parliament again. In 1909, the right to vote in municipal elections were extended to also include married women. The same year, women were granted eligibility for election to municipal councils, and in the following 1910–11 municipal elections, forty women were elected to different municipal councils,
10819:. The purpose was to work for the inclusion of women's suffrage in the new Malta constitution, which was to be introduced in 1947 and which was at that time prepared in parliament. The Women of Malta Association was officially registered as a labor union, in order to give its representatives the right to speak in parliament. The Catholic church as well as the
17856:
13357:(known as 'ACF' from its initials in Spanish), with the goal of tackling women's problems. The group supported women's political and social rights, and believed it was necessary to involve and inform women about these issues to ensure their personal development. It went on to give seminars, as well as founding night schools and the House of Laboring Women.
9850:, which transformed Siam from an absolute monarchy to a parliamentary constitutional monarchy, women were granted the right to vote and run for office. This reform was enacted without any prior activism in favor of women's suffrage and was followed by a number of reforms in women's rights, and it has been suggested that the reform was part of an effort by
9210:
10012:) introduced the general right to vote according to the "one man, one vote" principle. Art. 47 allowed widows of World War I to vote at the national level as well. The introduction of women's suffrage was already put onto the agenda at the time, by means of including an article in the constitution that allowed approval of women's suffrage by
3552:. At the beginning of the 18th century, some people sought to change voting laws to allow women to vote. Liberal political parties would go on to grant women the right to vote, increasing the number of those parties' potential constituencies. National and international organizations formed to coordinate efforts towards women voting, especially the
9191: (1875–1950) was elected to the Southern Rhodesia legislature 1920–1928, the first woman to sit in any national Commonwealth Parliament outside Westminster. The influx of women settlers from Britain proved a decisive factor in the 1922 referendum that rejected annexation by a South Africa increasingly under the sway of traditionalist
9782:. Furthermore, in 2013 three women were named as deputy chairpersons of three committees: Thurayya Obeid was named deputy chairwoman of the human rights and petitions committee, Zainab Abu Talib, deputy chairwoman of the information and cultural committee, and Lubna Al Ansari, deputy chairwoman of the health affairs and environment committee.
11260:
1757. In 1772, women's suffrage in national elections was abolished by demand from the burgher estate. Women's suffrage was first abolished for taxpaying unmarried women of legal majority, and then for widows. However, the local interpretation of the prohibition of women's suffrage varied, and some cities continued to allow women to vote: in
9570:(FKD), was to work for the introduction of women's suffrage and political rights. The campaign was gradually reduced due to difficulties in the 1930s fascist era; the FKD was banned after the outbreak of the Second Sino-Japanese war, and women's suffrage could not be introduced until it was incorporated in the new constitution after the war.
11148:, two female MPs (both members of the Republican Radical-Socialist Party), who argued that women in Spain at that moment lacked social and political education enough to vote responsibly because they would be unduly influenced by Catholic priests. Most Spanish Republicans at the time held the same view. The other female MP at the time,
11531:
parliamentary seats gained in 1935 was not reached again until 1999. In the parliament of 2011, women hold about 9% of the seats. Nevertheless, Turkish women gained the right to vote a decade or more before women in such
Western European countries as France, Italy, and Belgium – a mark of Atatürk's far-reaching social changes.
11028:. Although this constitution opened the way for the possibility of women's suffrage too (Article 6), this did not materialize: the Electoral Law of 1926 did not grant women the right to vote, maintaining all male suffrage. Starting in 1929, women who met certain qualifications were allowed to vote in local elections. After the
14777:
9381:, the British set up provincial legislatures which had the power to grant women's suffrage. Madras in 1921 granted votes to wealthy and educated women, under the same terms that applied to men. The other provinces followed, but not the princely states (which did not have votes for men either, being monarchies). In
11785:
17905:
11648:(in the British Isles but not part of the United Kingdom) passed a law giving the vote to single and widowed women who passed a property qualification. This was to vote in elections for the House of Keys, in the Island's parliament, Tynwald. This was extended to universal suffrage for men and women in 1919.
9864:
6682:
Japanese Empire. From 1945 to 1948, South part of Korea was ruled by United States Army
Military Government in Korea, so still no one had any suffrage for the government. From the first constitutional law of Korea, Korea adopted egalitarianism, giving the suffrage for both men and women at the same time.
7811:, the voting rights were extended to women for general elections by the Electoral Law 1939. Women could vote on equal terms with men, but both men and women had restrictions, and in practice the restrictions affected women more than men. In 1946, full equal voting rights were granted to men and women.
12496:
from 1894 to 1918. It promoted a vision of "transcendent citizenship" for women. The ballot was not needed, for citizenship was to be exercised through personal influence and moral suasion, through the election of men with strong moral character, and through raising public-spirited sons. The
National
12321:
Women of this country, this very instant I receive from the
Government the law that enshrines our civic rights. And I receive it in front of you, with the confidence that I do so on behalf and in the name of all Argentinian women. I do so joyously, as I feel my hands tremble upon contact with victory
11192:
was the local parish council who handled local affairs, in which the parish vicar presided and the local peasantry assembled and voted, an informally regulated process in which women are reported to have participated already in the 17th century. The national elections consisted of the election of the
10674:
1° the State recognises that by her life within the home, woman gives to the State a support without which the common good cannot be achieved. 2° The State shall, therefore, endeavour to ensure that mothers shall not be obliged by economic necessity to engage in labour to the neglect of their duties
10552:
is quoted as having said that "two professions are fit for women: housewife and prostitute". Another misogynistic "argument" employed against women's right to vote was that "during menstruation women are loony and in a frantic psychological state, and since they may be menstruating at the time of the
9773:
issued two royal decrees, granting women thirty seats on the council, and stating that women must always hold at least a fifth of the seats on the council. According to the decrees, the female council members must be "committed to
Islamic Shariah disciplines without any violations" and be "restrained
8126:
Women briefly held the right to vote from 1924 to 1926, but an absence of elections mean they never had the opportunity to go to the polls until 1933, after earning the right to vote in the 1931 Constitution passed after the elections. The government fell after only two elections in which women could
6681:
Suffrage for both men and women were given at same date, same year right after the first constitutional law had been announced. Up to 1910, it was Korean Empire with despotic monarchy, so no one had the suffrage, and from 1910 to 1945, Korea was a colony of Japan, so again no one had suffrage for the
4310:
The suffrage movement was a broad one, made up of women and men with a wide range of views. In terms of diversity, the greatest achievement of the 20th-century woman suffrage movement was its extremely broad class base. One major division, especially in
Britain, was between suffragists, who sought to
13219:
Wilson ignored the protests for six months, but on June 20, 1917, as a
Russian delegation drove up to the White House, suffragists unfurled a banner which stated: "We women of America tell you that America is not a democracy. Twenty million women are denied the right to vote. President Wilson is the
12587:
in 1945 to demand women's suffrage. The
Liberal and Socialist party supported the reform; the conservatives initially did not, but changed its attitude when the Catholic church supported it after the Pope's statement that women were loyal conservatives and thus supporters against Communism. The vote
12520:
pledged himself during the 1917 campaign to equal suffrage for women. After his landslide victory, he introduced a bill in 1918 for extending the franchise to women. On May 24, 1918, women considered citizens (not Aboriginal women, or most women of colour) became eligible to vote who were "age 21 or
11351:
In 1862, tax-paying women of legal majority (unmarried, divorced and widowed women) were again allowed to vote in municipal elections, making Sweden the first country in the world to grant women the right to vote. This was after the introduction of a new political system, where a new local authority
10539:
local elections, on December 14, 1930, where 240 women exercised their right to do so. Women's turnout remained low, at only around 15,000 in the national local elections of 1934, despite women being a narrow majority of the population of 6.8 million. Women could not stand for election, despite
5073:
Married women (and by default widowed women) gained the right to vote on January 18, 1937, in local elections, but could not run for office. Single women were excluded from voting. Full voting rights were bestowed by the communist regime in September 1944 and reaffirmed by an electoral law reform on
4337:
later joined the movement and helped form the National Woman's Suffrage Association (NWSA) in May 1869. Their goal was to change the 15th Amendment because it did not mention nor include women which is why the NWSA protested against it. Around the same time, there was also another group of women who
3727:
cited women's relative inexperience in military affairs. They claimed that since women were the majority of the population, women should vote in local elections, but due to a lack of experience in military affairs, they asserted that it would be dangerous to allow them to vote in national elections.
3714:
The women's contribution to the war effort challenged the notion of women's physical and mental inferiority and made it more difficult to maintain that women were, both by constitution and temperament, unfit to vote. If women could work in munitions factories, it seemed both ungrateful and illogical
13419:
is elective, the choice being made by the secret votes of nuns belonging to the community. The high rank ascribed to abbesses within the Catholic Church formerly permitted some abbesses the right to sit and vote at national assemblies – as with various high-ranking abbesses in Medieval Germany, who
13364:
In 1944, groups supporting women's suffrage, the most important being Feminine Action, organized around the country. During 1945, women attained the right to vote at a municipal level. This was followed by a stronger call of action. Feminine Action began editing a newspaper called the Correo Cívico
13360:
Groups looking to reform the 1936 Civil Code of Conduct in conjunction with the Venezuelan representation to the Union of American Women called the First Feminine Venezuelan Congress in 1940. In this congress, delegates discussed the situation of women in Venezuela and their demands. Key goals were
12959:
was passed in 1920, some individual U.S. states granted women suffrage in certain kinds of elections. Some allowed women to vote in school elections, municipal elections, or for members of the Electoral College. Some territories, like Washington, Utah, and Wyoming, allowed women to vote before they
12810:
for the introduction of the reform on Jamaica from May 1918, and succeeded when limited suffrage for taxpaying women of property was introduced in May 1919. The women's suffrage – as was male suffrage at the time – was, however, limited to a minority of women, and during the 1930s, women campaigned
12284:
The woman Argentina has exceeded the period of civil tutorials. Women must assert their action, women should vote. The woman, moral spring home, you should take the place in the complex social machinery of the people. He asks a necessity new organize more extended and remodeled groups. It requires,
12005:
which passed the bill generally advocated social and political reform, the electoral bill was only passed because of a combination of personality issues and political accident. The bill granted the vote to women of all races. New Zealand women were denied the right to stand for parliament, however,
11892:
stood for election. The Act specifically excluded 'natives' from Commonwealth franchise unless already enrolled in a state, the situation in South Australia. In 1949, the right to vote in federal elections was extended to all indigenous people who had served in the armed forces, or were enrolled to
11875:
The first election for the Parliament of the newly formed Commonwealth of Australia in 1901 was based on the electoral provisions of the six pre-existing colonies, so that women who had the vote and the right to stand for Parliament at state level had the same rights for the 1901 Australian Federal
11747:
represented all the parties in both houses, and came to the conclusion that women's suffrage was essential. Regarding fears that women would suddenly move from zero to a majority of the electorate due to the heavy loss of men during the war, the Conference recommended that the age restriction be 21
11259:
In 1758, women were excluded from mayoral elections by a new regulation by which they could no longer be defined as burghers, but women's suffrage was kept in the national elections as well as the countryside parish elections. Women participated in all of the eleven national elections held up until
11200:
Suffrage was gender neutral and therefore applied to women as well as men if they filled the qualifications of a voting citizen. These qualifications were changed during the course of the 18th-century, as well as the local interpretation of the credentials, affecting the number of qualified voters:
10918:
to promote this cause. Members of these organisations were politically well-connected and well organised and in a few years gradually succeeded in obtaining equal rights for women. Middle-class women won the right to vote in municipal elections in 1901 and parliamentary elections in 1907. Universal
9838:
The Ministry of Interior's Local Administrative Act of May 1897 (Phraraachabanyat 1897 ) granted municipal suffrage in the election of village leader to all villagers “whose house or houseboat was located in that village,” and explicitly included women voters who met the qualifications. This was a
11530:
In the early republic, when Atatürk ran a one-party state, his party picked all candidates. A small percentage of seats were set aside for women, so naturally those female candidates won. When multi-party elections began in the 1940s, the share of women in the legislature fell, and the 4% share of
11335:
While women's suffrage was banned in the mayoral elections in 1758 and in the national elections in 1772, no such bar was ever introduced in the local elections in the countryside, where women therefore continued to vote in the local parish elections of vicars. In a series of reforms in 1813–1817,
11036:
who sought to implement an authoritarian regime) the voting rights were extended to women for national elections by the Electoral Law 1939, but both women and men had restrictions, and in practice these restrictions affected women more than men (the new restrictions on men also meant that men lost
4364:
There was also a diversity of views on a "woman's place". Suffragist themes often included the notions that women were naturally kinder and more concerned about children and the elderly. As Kraditor shows, it was often assumed that women voters would have a civilizing effect on politics, opposing
3870:
women: "These female chieftains are women of standing amongst the savages, and they have a deciding vote in the councils. They make decisions there like their male counterparts, and it is they who even delegated as first ambassadors to discuss peace." The Iroquois, like many First Nations in North
13224:
Wilson" and compared the plight of the German people with that of American women. With this manner of protest, the women were subject to arrests and many were jailed. Another ongoing tactic of the National Woman's Party was watchfires, which involved burning copies of President Wilson's speeches,
12297:
Although it was a brief text in three articles, that practically could not give rise to discussions, the Senate recently gave preliminary approval to the project August 21, 1946, and had to wait over a year for the House of Representative to publish the September 9, 1947, Law 13,010, establishing
11695:
of the WSPU constantly shouted out: "Will the Liberal Government give votes to women?" When they refused to cease calling out, police were called to evict them and the two suffragettes (as members of the WSPU became known after this incident) were involved in a struggle that ended with them being
10823:
opposed women's suffrage with the argument that suffrage would be an unnecessary burden for women who had family and household to occupy them. The Labour Party as well as the labour movement in general supported the reform. An argument was that women paid taxes and should therefore also vote to
10684:
In 1881, The Isle of Man (in the British Isles but not part of the United Kingdom) passed a law giving the vote to single and widowed women who passed a property qualification. This was to vote in elections for the House of Keys, in the Island's parliament, Tynwald. This was extended to universal
8656:
in 1920, individual states had passed legislation that allowed women to vote in different types of elections; some only allowed women to vote in school or municipal elections, some required women to own property if they wanted to vote, and some territories extended full suffrage to women, only to
12504:
and householders) could vote for school trustees. By 1900 other provinces had adopted similar provisions, and in 1916 Manitoba took the lead in extending women's suffrage. Simultaneously suffragists gave strong support to the Prohibition movement, especially in Ontario and the Western provinces.
10665:
to men and women. Promises of equal rights from the Proclamation were embraced in the Constitution in 1922, the year Irish women achieved full voting rights. However, over the next ten years, laws were introduced that eliminated women's rights from serving on juries, working after marriage, and
11246:
in the city hall because they found it embarrassing to do so in person, which was cited as a reason to abolish women's suffrage by its opponents. The custom to appoint to vote by proxy was however used also by males, and it was in fact common for men, who were absent or ill during elections, to
9937:
In 1969, 3708 signatures demanding women's suffrage and eligibility was presented to the Andorra Council Parliament. In April 1970, women's suffrage was introduced after a vote with 10 votes for and eight against, while however eligibility was voted down. Women's eligibility was introduced on 5
9385:
province, the provincial assembly rejected it in 1921 but Southard shows an intense campaign produced victory in 1921. Success in Bengal depended on middle class Indian women, who emerged from a fast-growing urban elite. The women leaders in Bengal linked their crusade to a moderate nationalist
5224:
Aboriginal men and women were not given the right to vote until 1960; previously, they could only vote if they gave up their treaty status. It was not until 1948, when Canada signed the UN's Universal Declaration of Human Rights, that it was forced to examine the issue of discrimination against
13225:
often outside the White House or in the nearby Lafayette Park. The Party continued to hold watchfires even as the war began, drawing criticism from the public and even other suffrage groups for being unpatriotic. On October 17, Alice Paul was sentenced to seven months and on October 30 began a
12325:
Because of this, in it there lie exasperating indignation, shadows of menacing sunsets, but also cheerful awakenings of triumphal auroras. And the latter which translates the victory of women over the incomprehensions, the denials, and the interests created by the castes now repudiated by our
10827:
Women's suffrage and right to be elected to political office were included in the MacMichael Constitution, which was finally introduced on September 5, 1947. A politician at the time commented that the reform had been possible only because of women's participation in the war effort during the
9441:
in 1894. VVV tried to attract Indonesian members, but had very limited success because the leaders of the organization had little skill in relating to even the educated class of Indonesians. When they eventually did connect somewhat with women, they failed to sympathize with them and ended up
9417:
set up a system of separate electorates and separate seats for women. Most women's leaders opposed segregated electorates and demanded adult franchise. In 1931 the Congress promised universal adult franchise when it came to power. It enacted equal voting rights for both men and women in 1947.
5688:
Despite that Ecuador granted women suffrage in 1929, which was earlier than most independent countries in Latin America (except for Uruguay, which granted women suffrage in 1917), differences between men's and women's suffrage in Ecuador were only removed in 1967 (before 1967 women's vote was
4381:
Scholars have proposed different theories for variations in the timing of women's suffrage across countries. These explanations include the activism of social movements, cultural diffusion and normative change, the electoral calculations of political parties, and the occurrence of major wars.
4368:
For Black women in the United States, achieving suffrage was a way to counter the disfranchisement of the men of their race. Despite this discouragement, black suffragists continued to insist on their equal political rights. Starting in the 1890s, African American women began to assert their
10115:
Cyprus had no organized women's movement until the mid-20th century and no activism in favor of women's suffrage, which was introduced in the new constitution of 1961 after the liberation from Britain, simply because women's suffrage had at that point came to be regarded as a given thing in
10032:
was an umbrella organization of the 27 local women's organisations that had been established in Bulgaria since 1878. It was founded as a reply to the limitations of women's education and access to university studies in the 1890s, with the goal to further women's intellectual development and
13470:
In Conservative Judaism, Reform Judaism, and most Orthodox Jewish movements, women have the right to vote. Since the 1970s, more and more Modern Orthodox synagogues and religious organizations have been granting women the right to vote and to be elected to their governing bodies. In a few
21100:
Jiménez-Muñoz, Gladys M. (1998). "7. Literacy, Class, and Sexuality in the Debate on Women's Suffrage in Puerto Rico during the 1920s". In Matos-Rodriguez, Felix V.; Delgado, Linda C. (eds.). Puerto Rican Women's History: New Perspectives. Armonk, New York: M. E. Sharpe, pp. 143–170.
4042:
of the Kingdom of Hawaii established a House of Representatives, but did not specify who was eligible to participate in the election of it. Some academics have argued that this omission enabled women to vote in the first elections, in which votes were cast by means of signatures on
12312:
voting at the hospital in 1951. It was the first time women had been permitted to vote in national elections in Argentina. To this end Eva Perón received the Civic Book No. 00.000.001. It was the first and only time she would vote; she died July 26, 1952, after developing cervical
12967:
constitution of 1776 enfranchised all adult inhabitants who owned a specified amount of property. Laws enacted in 1790 and 1797 referred to voters as "he or she", and women regularly voted. A law passed in 1807, however, excluded women from voting in that state by moving towards
10670:’s conservative leadership further stripped women of their previously granted rights. As well, though the 1937 Constitution guarantees women the right to vote and to nationality and citizenship on an equal basis with men, it also contains a provision, Article 41.2, which states:
13169:
that ultimately fought for women's enfranchisement to dispel myths that polygamy was akin to modern-day slavery. It was only after Utah women exercised their suffrage rights in favor of polygamy that the male-dominated U.S. Congress unilaterally disenfranchised Utah women.
10176:, and through this form, an active women's suffrage campaign was arranged through agitation and demonstration. However, after having been met by compact resistance, the Danish suffrage movement almost discontinued with the dissolution of the De samlede Kvindeforeninger in 1893.
9265:
since 1965 (except during Taliban rule, 1996–2001, when no elections were held). As of 2009, women have been casting fewer ballots in part due to being unaware of their voting rights. In the 2014 election, Afghanistan's elected president pledged to bring women equal rights.
4210:
saw British women over 30 gain the vote. Dutch women won the passive vote (allowed to run for parliament) after a revision of the Dutch Constitution in 1917 and the active vote (electing representatives) in 1919, and American women on August 26, 1920, with the passage of the
12255:
were enumerated, and on November 26 of that year exercised her right to vote, the first Ibero-American woman to vote. Also covered in a judgment in 1919 was presented as a candidate for national deputy for the Independent Centre Party, obtaining 1,730 votes out of 154,302.
4581:
On June 21 and 23, 1919, first direct parliamentary elections were held in Armenia under universal suffrage – every person over the age of 20 had the right to vote regardless of gender, ethnicity or religious beliefs. The 80-seat legislature contained three women deputies:
3855:
permitted some women the right to sit and vote at national assemblies – as with various high-ranking abbesses in Medieval Germany, who were ranked among the independent princes of the empire. Their Protestant successors enjoyed the same privilege almost into modern times.
11216:
membership. Women as well as men were members of guilds, which resulted in women's suffrage for a limited number of women. In 1734, suffrage in both national and local elections, in cities as well as countryside, was granted to every property owning taxpaying citizen of
11251:
in Finland (then a Swedish province), there was opposition against women participating in the town hall discussing political issues as this was not seen as their right place, and women's suffrage appears to have been opposed in practice in some parts of the realm: when
8442:
Suffrage was granted for the first time in 1925 to either sex, to men over the age of 21 and women over the age of 30, as in the United Kingdom (the "Mother Country", since Trinidad and Tobago was still a colony at the time) In 1945, full suffrage was granted to women.
12228:
where a constitution that ensured women's suffrage was enacted at the municipal level, although female participation in votes initially remained low. In 1927, San Juan sanctioned its Constitution and broadly recognized the equal rights of men and women. However, the
11537:
served as the 22nd prime minister of Turkey and the first female prime minister of Turkey from 1993 to 1996. She was elected to the parliament in 1991 general elections and she became prime minister on June 25, 1993, when her cabinet was approved by the parliament.
11356:
had a campaign to encourage the female voters, qualified to vote in accordance with the 1862 law, to use their vote and increase the participation of women voters in the elections, but there was yet no public demand for women's suffrage among women. In 1888, the
12467:
from 1922. The struggle for women's suffrage was part of a larger movement to gain rights for women. Most of the suffragists consisted of a minority of women from the educated elite, which made the activism appear less threatening to the political male elite.
10786:
spoke in favour of women suffrage in public debate through articles in the press in 1917–19; however, there was never any organized women suffrage movement in Luxembourg, as women suffrage was included without debate in the new democratic constitution of 1919.
13474:
In the United States, Jewish women were hugely participatory in the suffrage movement. American Jewish support started in the mid-1800s but grew significantly at the turn of the twentieth century due to Jewish immigration from Europe. Jewish suffragists faced
12259:
In 1919, Rogelio Araya UCR Argentina had gone down in history for being the first to submit a bill recognizing the right to vote for women, an essential component of universal suffrage. On July 17, 1919, he served as deputy national on behalf of the people of
4169:, Finland's voters elected 19 women as the first female members of a representative parliament. This was one of many self-governing actions in the Russian autonomous province that led to conflict with the Russian governor of Finland, ultimately leading to the
3847:, often cited as the birthplace of democracy, only adult male citizens who owned land were permitted to vote. Through subsequent centuries, Europe was ruled by monarchs, though various forms of parliament arose at different times. The high rank ascribed to
10473:
continuously refused to analyze the law proposal. Socialists, and more generally, the political left repeatedly opposed the right to vote for women because they feared their more conservative preferences and their "domination" by priests. It was only after
9737:
became the first elected female politician in Saudi Arabia in December 2015, when she won a seat on the council in Madrakah in Mecca province. In all, the December 2015 election in Saudi Arabia resulted in twenty women being elected to municipal councils.
8703:
Uruguay was the first country in all of the Americas – and one of the first in the world – to grant women fully equal civil rights and universal suffrage (in its Constitution of 1917), though this suffrage was first exercised in 1927, in the
11651:
During the later half of the 19th century, a number of campaign groups for women's suffrage in national elections were formed in an attempt to lobby members of parliament and gain support. In 1897, seventeen of these groups came together to form the
9661:
leaders from all classes actively supported the Pakistan movement in the mid-1940s. Their movement was led by wives and other relatives of leading politicians. Women were sometimes organized into large-scale public demonstrations. In November 1988,
9454:. In September 1941, the Volksraad extended the vote to women of all races. Finally, in November 1941, the right to vote for municipal councils was granted to all women on a similar basis to men (subject to property and educational qualifications).
4365:
domestic violence, liquor, and emphasizing cleanliness and community. An opposing theme, Kraditor argues, held that women had the same moral standards. They should be equal in every way and that there was no such thing as a woman's "natural role".
17693:
10448:
also known as Colonial Algeria, had to wait until a July 3, 1958, decree. Although several countries had started extending suffrage to women from the end of the 19th century, France was one of the last countries to do so in Europe. In fact, the
11498:
for the year 1999. From September 22, 2010, until December 31, 2011, the highest political executive of the Swiss Confederation had a majority of female councillors (4 of 7); for the three years 2010, 2011, and 2012 Switzerland was presided by
6783:
In 1952, after a 30-year long battle for suffrage, the bill allowing Lebanese women to vote passed. In 1957, a requirement for women (but not men) to have elementary education before voting was dropped, as was voting being compulsory for men.
9393:
granted women equal voting rights in 1925, irrespective of their educational qualifications or being wealthy or poor. This happened when the Gurdwara Act of 1925 was approved. The original draft of the Gurdwara Act sent by the British to the
19928:
13296:
to campaign for voting rights to be extended also to women. When women's suffrage was introduced in the US in 1920, the suffragists on Puerto Rico stated that this reform should apply to Puerto Rico as well, and sued under the leadership of
12680:
Women obtained the legal right to vote in parliamentary and presidential elections in 1939. However, the qualifications were extreme and excluded 80 percent of women so the suffrage movement continued its campaign in the 1940s, notably by
12211:
and anarchists of the early twentieth century. Women involved in larger movements for social justice began to agitate equal rights and opportunities on par with men; following the example of their European peers, Elvira Dellepiane Rawson,
13109:'s Fourteenth and Fifteenth amendments (which gave people equal protection under the law and the right to vote regardless of their race, respectively). This, they contended, had been unjust. Early victories were won in the territories of
3622:, women gained equal suffrage, with both the right to vote and to stand as candidates in 1906. Most major Western powers extended voting rights to women in the interwar period, including Canada (1917), Germany (1918), the United Kingdom (
9195:
in favor of Rhodesian Home Rule or "responsible government". Black Rhodesian males qualified for the vote in 1923 (based only upon property, assets, income, and literacy). It is unclear when the first black woman qualified for the vote.
11347:
In 1823, a suggestion was raised by the mayor of Strängnäs to reintroduce women's suffrage for taxpaying women of legal majority (unmarried, divorced and widowed women) in the mayoral elections, and this right was reintroduced in 1858.
10305:. In 1863, taxpaying women were granted municipal suffrage in the countryside, and in 1872, the same reform was implemented in the cities. The issue of women's suffrage was first raised by the women's movement when it organized in the
11624:
Until the 1832 Reform Act specified "male persons", a few women had been able to vote in parliamentary elections through property ownership, although this was rare. In local government elections, women lost the right to vote under the
10286:, there was opposition against women participating in the town hall discussing political issues, as this was not seen as their right place, and women's suffrage appears to have been opposed in practice in some parts of the realm: when
10016:(meaning it needed a 2/3 majority to pass). Belgian socialists opposed the women's suffrage, fearing their conservative leanings and their "domination" by the clergy. This happened on March 27, 1948. In Belgium, voting is compulsory.
9854:
to put Thailand on equal political terms with modern Western powers and establish diplomatic recognition by those as a modern nation. The new right was used for the first time in 1933, and the first female MPs were elected in 1949.
4183:
Canada gave right to vote to some women in 1917; women getting vote on same basis as men in 1920, that is, men and women of certain races or status being excluded from voting until 1960, when universal adult suffrage was achieved.
18521:
9386:
agenda, by showing how they could participate more fully in nation-building by having voting power. They carefully avoided attacking traditional gender roles by arguing that traditions could coexist with political modernization.
18175:
12623:
and collaborate and campaign for women's issues; they arranged congresses in 1923, 1925 and 1939, and managed to achieve a reformed property rights law (1917) a no-fault divorce law (1918), and finally women's suffrage in 1934.
9800:(at that time Ceylon) became one of the first Asian countries to allow voting rights to women over the age of 21 without any restrictions. Since then, women have enjoyed a significant presence in the Sri Lankan political arena.
9133:
practically denied all non-whites the right to vote, and had also done so to white foreign nationals when independent in the 1800s) were not extended to women, and were themselves progressively eliminated between 1936 and 1968.
13009:
During the 20th century, the U.S. Post Office, under the auspices of the U.S. Government, had issued commemorative postage stamps celebrating notable women who fought for women suffrage and other rights for women. From left to
11742:
The National Union of Women's Suffrage Societies, which had always employed "constitutional" methods, continued to lobby during the war years, and compromises were worked out between the NUWSS and the coalition government. The
11696:
arrested and charged for assault. When they refused to pay their fine, they were sent to prison for one week, and three days. The British public were shocked and took notice at this use of violence to win the vote for women.
4223:
constitution, 1922. In 1928, British women won suffrage on the same terms as men, that is, for ages 21 and older. The suffrage of Turkish women was introduced in 1930 for local elections and in 1934 for national elections.
12279:
26 years of age gave his first political speech in an organized women to thank them for their support of Perón's candidacy. On that occasion, Eva demanded equal rights for men and women and particularly, women's suffrage:
10657:, with the rest of the United Kingdom, women in Ireland could vote at age 30 with property qualifications or in university constituencies, while men could vote at age 21 with no qualification. From separation in 1922, the
16090:
13085:, of which Stanton was the primary author. Equal rights became the rallying cry of the early movement for women's rights, and equal rights meant claiming access to all the prevailing definitions of freedom. In 1850
12082:
Women in Central and South America, and in Mexico, lagged behind those in Canada and the United States in gaining the vote. Ecuador enfranchised women in 1929 and the last was Paraguay in 1961. By date of full suffrage:
12289:
The bill was presented the new constitutional government assumed immediately after the May 1, 1946. The opposition of conservative bias was evident, not only the opposition parties but even within parties who supported
10795:
Malta was a British colony, but when women's suffrage was finally introduced in Great Britain in 1918, this had not been included in the 1921 Constitution on Malta, when Malta was given its own parliament, although the
8657:
take it away once they became states. Many states allowed women to hold a few office positions before gaining the right to vote. Although legally entitled to vote, black people (including black women) were effectively
11893:
vote in state elections (Queensland, Western Australia, and the Northern Territory still excluded indigenous women from voting rights). Remaining restrictions were abolished in 1962 by the Commonwealth Electoral Act.
11004:, while men had only to be able to read and write. In 1946 a new electoral law enlarged the possibility of female vote, but still with some differences regarding men. A law from 1968 claimed to establish "equality of
9915:
9907:
4073:, arguing that the citizens of the province could not have more rights than those already guaranteed to the citizens of the other provinces of the country, thus eliminating female suffrage from this province in 1856.
11857:
9491:(Jāmeʿa-ye demokrāt-e zanān) put forward a suggestion of women's suffrage in the Parliament, which was however blocked by the Islamic conservatives. In 1956, a new campaign for women's suffrage was launched by the
6287:
After 1919 men could vote from the age of 24 while women only gained the right to vote from the age of 30. There were also educational and economical criteria set for both genders, but all criteria were higher for
5730:
Women obtained in 1939 suffrage with restrictions requiring literacy and a higher age. All restrictions were lifted in 1950 allowing women to vote, but women obtained the right to stand for elections only in 1961.
4626:
1899 (with racial restrictions), New South Wales 1902, Tasmania 1903, Queensland 1905 (with racial restrictions) and Victoria 1908. Indigenous Australians were not given the right to vote in all states until 1966.
12720:
9960:
granted the general, equal, direct and secret right to vote to all citizens, regardless of sex, through the change of the electoral code in December 1918. The first elections in which women participated were the
6409:
From 1918, with the rest of the United Kingdom, women could vote at 30 with property qualifications or in university constituencies, while men could vote at 21 with no qualification. From separation in 1922, the
3646:(where, since 1971, women could vote at the federal level, and between 1959 and 1990, women got the right to vote at the local canton level). The last European jurisdictions to give women the right to vote were
15002:
13255:
to prevent a roll call until their absent Senators could be protected by pairs. The Ayes included 36 (82%) Republicans and 20 (54%) Democrats. The Nays were from 8 (18%) Republicans and 17 (46%) Democrats. The
11188:(1718–1772), Sweden had conditional women's suffrage. Until the reform of 1865, the local elections consisted of mayoral elections in the cities, and elections of parish vicars in the countryside parishes. The
9983:. Thus, making Azerbaijan the first Muslim-majority country to enfranchise women. This early commitment to women's rights was part of a broader movement towards secularization and modernization in the country.
3731:
Extended political campaigns by women and their supporters were necessary to gain legislation or constitutional amendments for women's suffrage. In many countries, limited suffrage for women was granted before
10526:
since its independence in 1832, but this suffrage excluded women. The first proposal to give Greek women the right to vote was made on May 19, 1922, by a member of parliament, supported by then Prime Minister
12560:
Women obtained the legal right to vote in parliamentary and presidential elections in 1949. Women's share among voters increased steadily after 1949, reaching the same levels of participation as men in 1970.
12643:
in order to reach their goal of women's suffrage. Trujillo finally fulfilled his promise to the AFD for its support after eleven years, when he introduced women's suffrage on the Dominican Republic in 1942.
10320:. In 1907, the first general election in Finland that had been open to women took place. Nineteen women were elected which was less than 10% of the total members of parliament. The successful women included
10232:. However, the first official elections were held in 1917. These were the elections of temporary council (i.e. Maapäev), which ruled Estonia from 1917 to 1919. Since then, women have had the right to vote.
9631:
17701:
12887:
18593:
14709:
13283:
On Puerto Rico, the organized struggle for women's suffrage on the American dependency of Puerto Rico begun when the United States introduced suffrage for males only via the Jones Act in 1917, and the
12869:
The promise was finally fulfilled in 1950, and the reform introduced in 1955. After this, the Nicaraguan women's associations were incorporated in the women's wing of the Nationalist Liberal Party, the
11876:
election. In 1902, the Commonwealth Parliament passed the Commonwealth Franchise Act, which enabled all non-indigenous women to vote and stand for election to the Federal Parliament. The following year
8628:
From 1918 to 1928, women could vote at 30 with property qualifications or as graduates of UK universities, while men could vote at 21 with no qualification. From 1928 women had equal suffrage with men.
10871:
on August 9, 1919. In 1917, a constitutional reform already allowed women to be electable. However, even though women's right to vote was approved in 1919, this only took effect from January 1, 1920.
4058:, in Italy, was the first European state to have a law that provided for the vote of women, for administrative elections, taking up a tradition that was already informally sometimes present in Italy.
3737:
3736:
for men; for instance, literate women or property owners were granted suffrage before all men received it. The United Nations encouraged women's suffrage in the years following World War II, and the
19932:
14469:
13361:
women's suffrage and a reform to the Civil Code of Conduct. Around twelve thousand signatures were collected and handed to the Venezuelan Congress, which reformed the Civil Code of Conduct in 1942.
11049:, there were no elections in Romania between 1940 and 1946. In 1946, Law no. 560 gave full equal rights to men and women to vote and to be elected in the Chamber of Deputies; and women voted in the
14584:
South Australia celebrated the centenary of the female franchise in 1994; that is, 100 years from the date the legislation was passed by parliament rather that from the date it gained royal assent.
10316:
In 1906, Finland became the first province in the world to implement racially-equal women's suffrage, unlike Australia in 1902. Finland also elected the world's first female members of parliament
3719:. But the vote was much more than simply a reward for war work; the point was that women's participation in the war helped to dispel the fears that surrounded women's entry into the public arena.
9619:
12329:
And a leader who destiny forged to victoriously face the problems of our era, General . With him, and our vote we shall contribute to the perfection of Argentina's democracy, my dear comrades.
10844:, itself only founded in 1958 – but was introduced as a part of the new Constitution, alongside Parliamentarism, an independent court system and a number of other legal and political reforms.
10392:. Many had expected more. A few women realised that the women of Finland needed to seize this opportunity and organisation and education would be required. Newly elected MPs Lucina Hagman and
3590:, which originally had universal suffrage in 1840, rescinded this in 1852 and was subsequently annexed by the United States in 1898. In the years after 1869, a number of provinces held by the
12740:
12417:
9691:
17621:
12772:, the Constitution of this state included women's suffrage on 9 September 1921, but the reform could never be implemented because the Federation (and thereby its constitution) did not last.
12701:, the Constitution of this state included women's suffrage on 9 September 1921, but the reform could never be implemented because the Federation (and thereby its constitution) did not last.
12670:, the Constitution of this state included women's suffrage on 9 September 1921, but the reform could never be implemented because the Federation (and thereby its constitution) did not last.
4000:, where universal suffrage was introduced in 1840 without mention of sex; however, a constitutional amendment in 1852 rescinded female voting and put property qualifications on male voting.
3602:. Several states and territories of the United States, such as Wyoming (1869) and Utah (1870), also granted women the right to vote. Women who owned property gained the right to vote in the
18886:
Also before the Amendment to Constitution, there was a favor of constitutionality for the so-called "pink" clause in the electoral rules, a reserve quota by sex (...) on the electoral roll.
16618:
13737:
11755:
was passed, enfranchising women over the age of 30 who met minimum property qualifications. About 8.4 million women gained the vote in Great Britain and Ireland. In November 1918, the
10544:, which was contested in the courts; the courts ruled that the law only gave women "a limited franchise" and struck down any lists where women were listed as candidates for local councils.
9285:. It became an independent nation in 1971. Women have had equal suffrage since 1947, and they have reserved seats in parliament. Bangladesh is notable in that since 1991, two women, namely
12400:, who campaigned for women's suffrage among the demands the worker's and independence movement's put upon the British authorities, and presented a petition of women's suffrage to governor
21788:
19487:
Barbro Hedwall (2011). Susanna Eriksson Lundqvist. red.. Vår rättmätiga plats. Om kvinnornas kamp för rösträtt.. (Our Rightful Place. About women's struggle for suffrage) Förlag Bonnier.
11176:(1672–1737); as a taxpaying property owner, and a woman of legal majority due to her widowed status, she belonged to the women granted suffrage in accordance with the constitution of the
10458:
9365:(WIA) was founded in 1917. It sought votes for women and the right to hold legislative office on the same basis as men. These positions were endorsed by the main political groupings, the
9361:
Women in India were allowed to vote right from the first general elections after the independence of India in 1947 unlike during the British rule who resisted allowing women to vote. The
1677:
18528:
12894:
in New York City, which made the suffrage movement in Panama heavily influenced by the suffrage movement in the United States. In 1922 The Feminist Group Renovation (FGR) was founded by
10453:
declares the legal and political incapacity of women, which blocked attempts to give women political rights. First feminist claims started emerging during the French Revolution in 1789.
4238:'s government in exile, by a vote of 51 for, 16 against, France had been for about a decade the only Western country that did not at least allow women's suffrage at municipal elections.
20194:
Macpherson, A. S. (2007). From Colony to Nation: Women Activists and the Gendering of Politics in Belize, 1912–1982. Ukraina: University of Nebraska Press.
11156:
regime in the "organic democracy" type of elections called "referendums" (Franco's regime was dictatorial) women over 21 were allowed to vote without distinction. From 1976, during the
3563:
Several instances occurred in recent centuries where women were selectively given, then stripped of, the right to vote. In Sweden, conditional women's suffrage was in effect during the
19129:
9495:(Jamʿīyat-e rāh-e now), the Association of Women Lawyers (Anjoman-e zanān-e ḥoqūqdān) and the League of Women Supporters of Human Rights (Jamʿīyat-e zanān-e ṭarafdār-e ḥoqūq-e bašar).
22227:
20744:
Chapin, Judge Henry (1881). Address Delivered at the Unitarian Church in Uxbridge, 1864. Worcester, Massachusetts: Charles Hamilton Press (Harvard Library; from Google Books). p. 172.
13528:
11679:(WSPU). As the national media lost interest in the suffrage campaign, the WSPU decided it would use other methods to create publicity. This began in 1905 at a meeting in Manchester's
4373:
of Tuskegee, Alabama, "how much more do black Americans, male and female, need the strong defense of a vote to help secure their right to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness?"
1589:
159:
21229:
5203:
1917–1919 for most of Canada; Prince Edward Island in 1922; Newfoundland in 1925; Quebec in 1940; 1960 for Aboriginal People without requiring them to give up their status as before
4369:
political rights aggressively from within their own clubs and suffrage societies. "If white American women, with all their natural and acquired advantages, need the ballot," argued
11656:(NUWSS), who held public meetings, wrote letters to politicians and published various texts. In 1907 the NUWSS organized its first large procession. This march became known as the
4080:, an internally self-governing dependent territory of the British Crown, enfranchised women property owners. With this it provided the first action for women's suffrage within the
3824:
15609:
15576:
12220:
began to form a number of groups in defense of the civil rights of women between 1900 and 1910. The first major victories for extending the civil rights of women occurred in the
16100:
13301:
for this purpose. Women's suffrage was extended to Puerto Rico in 1929, but only for literate women; full women's suffrage was introduced by the US on Puerto Rico first in 1932.
3897:
21982:
13590:
13251:
The key vote came on June 4, 1919, when the Senate approved the amendment by 56 to 25 after four hours of debate, during which Democratic Senators opposed to the amendment
13229:, but after a few days prison authorities began to force feed her. After years of opposition, Wilson changed his position in 1918 to advocate women's suffrage as a war measure.
11020:
The timeline of granting women's suffrage in Romania was gradual and complex, due to the turbulent historical period when it happened. The concept of universal suffrage for all
21472:
David G. James. The Ada James papers document the grass roots organizing and politics required to promote and guarantee the passage of women's suffrage in Wisconsin and beyond.
14132:
9686:
The Philippines was one of the first countries in Asia to grant women the right to vote. The women's movement organized in the early 20th-century in organizations such as the
21987:
21967:
21957:
21718:
12620:
10713:
decreed the universal enfranchisement of women in Italy, allowing for the immediate appointment of women to public office, of which the first was Elena Fischli Dreher. In the
10535:
movements within the civil service lobbied the government to enforce it in December 1927 and March 1929. Women were allowed to vote on a local level for the first time in the
9769:.... First the warnings, then the payments, now the beginnings of solid reform." The king made the announcement in a five-minute speech to the Shura Council. In January 2013,
8781:
through a secret ballot, is the leader of the Catholic Church, and exercises ex officio supreme legislative, executive, and judicial power over the State of the Vatican City.
4357:(WCTU), which was established in the United States in 1873, campaigned for women's suffrage, in addition to ameliorating the condition of prostitutes. Under the leadership of
11242:
Between 1726 and 1742, women voted in 17 of 31 examined mayoral elections. Reportedly, some women voters in mayoral elections preferred to appoint a male to vote for them by
10150:(DK) debated, and informally supported, women's suffrage from 1884, but it did not support it publicly until in 1887, when it supported the suggestion of the parliamentarian
21977:
21972:
21962:
21952:
14649:
12891:
12361:
10172:
9695:
9488:
4350:, who were more focused on gaining access at a local level. The two groups united became one and called themselves the National American Woman Suffrage Association (NAWSA).
14014:
22613:
22017:
22012:
22007:
22002:
21997:
20847:
19018:
Aidt, Toke S.; Dallal, Bianca (March 1, 2008). "Female voting power: the contribution of women's suffrage to the growth of social spending in Western Europe (1869–1960)".
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12393:
10840:
Monaco introduced women's suffrage in 1962, as the fourth last in Europe. In Monaco, Women's suffrage was not introduced after a long campaign – although supported by the
9808:
21992:
13439:
12816:
12601:
10971:
9480:
9051:
20580:
Peake, L., Trotz, D. A. (2002). Gender, Ethnicity and Place: Women and Identity in Guyana. Storbritannien: Taylor & Francis.
17788:
16952:
10804:, assistant secretary of Constitution Party, delivered a petition signed by 428 to the Royal Commission on Maltese Affairs requesting women's suffrage without success.
9144:, was granted to all adult citizens of the Transkei, including women. Similar provision was made for the Legislative Assemblies created for other bantustans. All adult
12596:
The campaign for women's suffrage in begun in the 1910s, and the campaigns were active during all electoral reforms in 1913, 1913, 1925, 1927 and 1946, notably by the
9047:
17817:
13247:. Banner on the left reads, "Mr President, How long must women wait for Liberty?", and the banner to the right, "Mr President, What will you do for women's suffrage?"
6222:
Universal suffrage was established in 1840, which meant that women could vote. Opposition resulted in a specific denial of women's suffrage in the 1852 constitution.
21915:
19399:
13595:
12820:
11868:
became the first female political candidate for political office, unsuccessfully standing for election as a delegate to Federal Convention on Australian Federation.
9804:
9476:
Women's suffrage had been expressly excluded in the Iranian Constitution of 1906 and a women's rights movement had been organized, which supported women's suffrage.
1672:
13762:
21919:
21911:
20624:
Clarke, C., Nelson, C. (2020). Contextualizing Jamaica's Relationship with the IMF. Tyskland: Springer International Publishing.
19155:
15296:
12863:
9429:
granted women voting rights for municipal councils in 1905. Only men who could read and write could vote, which excluded many non-European males. At the time, the
10213:. The LKV originated from a local suffrage association in Copenhagen, and like its rival DKV, it successfully organized other such local associations nationally.
7740:
With restrictions in 1911, later made illegal again until 1931 when it was reinstated with restrictions, restrictions other than age requirements lifted in 1976.
3618:
conferred the right to vote and stand for election in 1902 (although it allowed for the exclusion of "aboriginal natives"). Prior to independence, in the Russian
23108:
22333:
21848:
14690:
13523:
11760:
3627:
1604:
20850:", approved February 12, 1870. Acts, Resolutions and Memorials of the Territory of Utah, Passed at the Nineteenth Annual Session of the Legislature, 1870, p. 8.
16786:
11403:
The right to vote in national elections was not returned to women until 1919, and was practiced again in the election of 1921, for the first time in 150 years.
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23888:
23838:
23481:
23167:
22256:
22204:
21907:
18075:
14717:
13580:
13488:
13257:
12956:
12871:
12732:
10986:
10405:
8653:
4212:
103:
13630:
13138:, S. A. Mann, approved a law allowing twenty-one-year-old women to vote in any election in Utah. Utah women were disenfranchised by provisions of the federal
9058:, and in 1946, limited suffrage was finally introduced for women of the privileged Libero-American elite, and expanded to universal women's suffrage in 1951.
23350:
21903:
21315:
14774:
14533:
11998:
New Zealand's Electoral Act of September 19, 1893 made this country the first in the world to grant women the right to vote in parliamentary elections.
11385:
10915:
20539:
Fernandez-Asenjo, Maria-Mercedes (2015-01-01). "De maestras normalistas a 'damas trujillistas': El feminismo Dominicano, 1915–1946" (Thesis) – via ProQuest.
11327:
9818:
The zenith of this favourable condition to women has been the 1960 July General Elections, in which Ceylon elected the world's first female prime minister,
9398:(SGPC) did not include Sikh women, but the Sikhs inserted the clause without the women having to ask for it. Equality of women with men is enshrined in the
22222:
20668:
20472:
16230:
14477:
12333:
On September 23, 1947, they enacted the Female Enrollment Act (No. 13,010) during the first presidency of Juan Domingo Perón, which was implemented in the
4338:
supported the 15th amendment and they called themselves American Woman Suffrage Association (AWSA). The American Women Suffrage Association was founded by
1594:
21509:
16475:
15884:
13200:
During the beginning of the 20th century, as women's suffrage faced several important federal votes, a portion of the suffrage movement known as the
12285:
in short, the transformation of the concept of woman who sacrificially has increased the number of its duties without seeking the minimum of their rights.
9934:
The Principality of Andorra introduced women's suffrage in 1970 (third last in Europe), though Andorra did not have a democratic constitution until 1993.
9706:
held on April 30, 1937. 447,725 – some ninety percent – voted in favour of women's suffrage against 44,307 who voted no. In compliance with the
4323:. Pankhurst would not be satisfied with anything but action on the question of women's enfranchisement, with "deeds, not words" the organization's motto.
4069:, allowed for married women, or women older than the age of 21, the right to vote within the province. However, this law was subsequently annulled by the
21785:
21337:
19244:
19083:
17407:
13793:. Note: The South Australian Parliament passed the legislation in December 1894 but the Act did not gain royal assent and become law until February 1895.
12135:
There were political, religious, and cultural debates about women's suffrage in the various countries. Important advocates for women's suffrage include
12059:
9559:
Although women were allowed to vote in some prefectures in 1880, women's suffrage was enacted at a national level in 1945 with the end of the world war.
9083:
9074:. In the 1792 elections, all heads of household could vote and one-third were ethnic African women. Women won the right to vote in Sierra Leone in 1930.
3834:
were permitted to participate and vote in various European national assemblies by virtue of their rank within the Roman Catholic and Protestant churches.
17751:
16348:
13957:
13897:
12843:
Women gained the right to vote in 1947 for some local elections and for national elections in 1953, coming after a struggle dating to the 19th century.
11621:
to include female suffrage. Roundly defeated in an all-male parliament under a Conservative government, the issue of women's suffrage came to the fore.
10409:
10216:
Women won the right to vote in municipal elections on April 20, 1908. However it was not until June 5, 1915 that they were allowed to vote in
9347:
Government in the Constitution of 1936, but because of the war, the reform could not be enacted until after the war and was finally introduced in 1947.
8682:
Beginning in 1936 women could vote; however, this vote, as with men, was limited to those who could prove they had an income of $ 300 per year or more.
23355:
23334:
23010:
22618:
22239:
21897:
20615:
Bean, D. (2017). Jamaican Women and the World Wars: On the Front Lines of Change. Tyskland: Springer International Publishing.
18527:(in French). in La Justice en Algérie 1830–1962, La Documentation française, Collection Histoire de la Justice, Paris, 2005, pp. 95–109. Archived from
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13120:
12369:
11924:
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11744:
10967:
9492:
4123:
1711:
1448:
23393:
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11641:
and extended to include some married women. By 1900, more than 1 million women were registered to vote in local government elections in England.
10919:
suffrage for women in municipal elections was introduced in 1910, and in 1913 a motion on universal suffrage for women was adopted unanimously by the
20016:
17659:
12464:
10771:
9911:
9903:
9055:
5358:
5218:
granted the vote in 1917 to war widows, women serving overseas, and the female relatives of men serving overseas. However, the same legislation, the
3651:
20253:
4264:, which went into force in 1954, enshrining the equal rights of women to vote, hold office, and access public services as set out by national laws.
4019:
in London. The conference refused to seat Mott and other women delegates from the U.S. because of their sex. In 1851, Stanton met temperance worker
23212:
21882:
19133:
18699:[When Greek women couldn't vote with the argument that they had a period and the vote was "dangerous and therefore coterminous" for them].
17632:
17057:
16606:
13382:
12686:
11152:
of the liberal Radical Party, was a strong advocate of women's suffrage and she was the one leading the Parliament's affirmative vote. During the
10436:, extended the suffrage to French women. The first elections with female participation were the municipal elections of April 29, 1945 and the
5576:
The Czechoslovak Constitution adopted on 29 February 1920 guaranteed the universal vote for every citizen including women to every electable body.
3029:
16626:
15785:
4873:
Was granted in the constitution in 1919, for communal voting. Suffrage for the provincial councils and the national parliament only came in 1948.
3910:
The first independent country to introduce women's suffrage was arguably Sweden. In Sweden, conditional women's suffrage was in effect during the
22608:
19808:
18873:
18855:
18795:
17715:
13166:
12397:
12322:
proclaiming laurels. Here it is, my sisters, summarized into few articles of compact letters lies a long history of battles, stumbles, and hope.
11711:
was imprisoned, but immediately released when her identity was discovered, so in 1910 she disguised herself as a working class seamstress called
11653:
11057:
gave women and men equal civil and political rights (Article 18). Until the collapse of communism in 1989, all the candidates were chosen by the
10401:
5331:
From 1934 to 1949, women could vote in local elections at 25, while men could vote in all elections at 21. In both cases, literacy was required.
4227:
As the 19th Amendment passed and fully gave women the right to the vote, there were other contributors that made this happen. One of which being
20311:
15755:
11763:
extended the franchise in Great Britain and Northern Ireland to all women over the age of 21, granting women the vote on the same terms as men.
22116:
21877:
21494:
13161:
The push to grant Utah women's suffrage was at least partially fueled by the belief that, given the right to vote, Utah women would dispose of
12858:
The Nationalist Liberal Party promised to introduce the reform of women's suffrage, and in 1939, the leader of the Nicaraguan women's movement
12421:
11353:
10385:
9703:
7672:
3642:(equal voting rights for women did not exist there until 1952, although, since 1930, literate women were able to vote in local elections), and
2860:
17497:
13996:
11381:, who had written the demand. This was the first time the Swedish women's movement themselves had officially presented a demand for suffrage.
3996:
The emergence of modern democracy generally began with male citizens obtaining the right to vote in advance of female citizens, except in the
18149:
16582:
15639:
13370:
11500:
11085:
and other suffragists rallied throughout the year of 1917 for the right to vote. After much pressure (including a 40,000-strong march on the
10860:
10433:
9027:
2408:
915:
21433:
20278:
Knahan, Anne-Marie, "Transcendent Citizenship: Suffrage, the National Council of Women of Canada, and the Politics of Organized Womanhood",
15487:
14630:
4361:, "the WCTU became the largest women's organization of its day and is now the oldest continuing women's organization in the United States."
23278:
22973:
22651:
22602:
15406:
13208:
became the first "cause" to picket outside the White House. Paul had been mentored by Emeline Pankhurst while in England, and both she and
13190:
12898:, which became the first Feminist Political women's party in Latin America when it was transformed to the Feminist National Party in 1923.
11756:
8577:
5211:
4028:
21163:
20177:
15346:
14470:"Primer paso en la lucha por el sufragio femenino en Colombia: historia de un intento de construcción de escenarios de inclusión política"
13420:
were ranked among the independent princes of the empire. Their Protestant successors enjoyed the same privilege almost into modern times.
13381:
The right of women to vote has sometimes been denied in non-religious organizations; for example, it was not until 1964 that women in the
11844:
in 1921 and was the first woman elected to any Australian Parliament (though women in Australia had already had the vote for two decades).
10745:
22121:
19158:(in Polish). The Government Plenipotentiary for Equal Treatment, Otwarcie wystawy "Kobiety w Parlamencie". April 24, 2009. Archived from
17580:
15807:
11599:
gained momentum throughout the early part of the 19th century, as women became increasingly politically active, particularly during
11596:
11045:(Article 4 (c)). (the Senate was later abolished in 1940). Due to the historical context of the time, which included the dictatorship of
10911:
10341:
9962:
4987:
Limited women's suffrage in 1938 (only for literate women and those with a certain level of income). On equal terms with men since 1952.
4261:
950:
18452:
15808:"Františka Plamínková: the feminist suffragette who ensured Czechoslovakia's Constitution of 1920 lived up to the principle of equality"
15617:
15584:
14376:
14139:
11452:
on women's suffrage was held on February 1, 1959. The majority of Switzerland's men (67%) voted against it, but in some French-speaking
10154:
to grant women municipal suffrage. In 1886, in response to the perceived overcautious attitude of DK in the question of women suffrage,
3724:
23486:
22930:
22745:
22740:
22413:
22269:
22261:
19597:
19339:"Constitutia Romaniei, monitorul oficial, constitutia din 1948, constitutia Republicii Populare Romane 1948, Republica Populara Romana"
18920:
16183:
16057:
15432:
13625:
12910:
12658:
Women obtained the legal right to vote in parliamentary and presidential elections in 1929. This was the first time in South America.
11776:, states: "...she shaped an idea of women for our time; she shook society into a new pattern from which there could be no going back".
11684:
11078:
8831:
7761:
Limited suffrage was passed for women, restricted to those who were literate. In 1935 the legislature approved suffrage for all women.
4612:
1902 (Voting granted at Federal level except for "natives of Australia, Asia, Africa and the Pacific Islands (other than New Zealand)"
3528:
316:
154:
21542:
17966:
11848:
Propertied women in the colony of South Australia were granted the vote in local elections (but not parliamentary elections) in 1861.
11467:
Switzerland was the last Western republic to grant women's suffrage; they gained the right to vote in federal elections in 1971 after
10634:
In Hungary, although it was already planned in 1818, the first occasion when women could vote was the elections held in January 1920.
6366:
In 1945, during the one-year rule of the Azerbaijani Democratic Party, Iranian Azerbaijani women were allowed to vote and be elected.
4180:, women in Norway also won the right to vote. During WWI, Denmark, Russia, Germany, and Poland also recognized women's right to vote.
22875:
21818:
21813:
21282:
20873:
19854:
Scott, Bonnie Kime (2007). "Gender in modernism: new geographies, complex intersections", p. 693. University of Illinois Press, 2007.
18621:
12224:. Women had been allowed to vote in that province since 1862, but only in municipal elections. A similar right was extended in the
11547:
10654:
9926:
Albania introduced a limited and conditional form of women's suffrage in 1920, and subsequently provided full voting rights in 1945.
4187:
4165:
in 1906, and it also became the first place in continental Europe to implement racially-equal suffrage for women. As a result of the
4048:
4039:
1694:
1689:
21422:
20367:
19561:(Swedish) Mikael Sjögren, Statsrådet och genusordningen – Ulla Lindström 1954–1966 (Minister and Gender – Ulla Lindström 1954–1966).
18697:"Όταν οι Ελληνίδες δεν μπορούσαν να ψηφίσουν με το επιχείρημα ότι είχαν περίοδο και η ψήφος τους ήταν "επικίνδυνη και αποκρουστέα"!"
13149:
11336:
unmarried women of legal majority, "Unmarried maiden, who has been declared of legal majority", were given the right to vote in the
24067:
23893:
23635:
23471:
23157:
22788:
22173:
21862:
20652:
20518:
18101:
13620:
13038:
12950:
12524:
Most women of Quebec gained full suffrage in 1940. Aboriginal women across Canada were not given federal voting rights until 1960.
10185:
10104:
9165:
8957:
4027:
were permitted to both vote and stand for office in 1869. Subsequent American suffrage groups often disagreed on tactics, with the
3892:
stood for office in 1897. In a first for the modern world, South Australia granted women the right to stand for Parliament in 1895.
2353:
1706:
19836:
Cook, Chris (2005). "The Routledge companion to Britain in the nineteenth century, 1815–1914", p. 124. Taylor & Francis, 2005.
18395:
18017:"Experts in Women's Anti-Discrimination Committee Raise Questions Concerning Reports of Switzerland on Compliance with Convention"
15514:
14210:
4390:
Scholars have linked women's suffrage to subsequent economic growth, the rise of the welfare state, and less interstate conflict.
488:
21572:
20799:
19574:
18889:
17987:
14450:
14420:
14336:
13432:
12812:
11841:
11068:
A 1917 demonstration in Petrograd. The plaque says (in Russian): "Without the participation of women, election is not universal!"
10429:
9395:
9152:, which was established in 1968 with limited legislative powers; the council was however abolished in 1980. Similarly, all adult
9149:
4728:
4103:
nation to adopt universal suffrage without distinction of sex or color, although only white males were permitted to hold office.
307:
18992:
18970:
17094:
11140:
in local elections, but there were none at that time. Women's suffrage was officially adopted in 1931 despite the opposition of
3878:. Property and descent were passed through the female line. Women elders voted on hereditary male chiefs and could depose them.
23961:
23703:
23586:
23450:
22887:
22090:
20103:
Augustine-Adams, Kif (2017). "Women's Suffrage, the Anti-Chinese Campaigns, and Gendered Ideals in Sonora, Mexico, 1917–1925".
17124:
17038:
Choudhury, Dilara and Hasanuzzaman, Al Masud (February 1997). "Political Decision-Making in Bangladesh and the Role of Women".
16123:
12736:
11899:
was elected to the Western Australian Legislative Assembly in 1921, the first woman elected to any Australian Parliament. Dame
11700:
9765:, author of two books about the kingdom, said, "This is the first positive, progressive speech out of the government since the
9730:
7877:
4281:
4106:
For countries that have their origins in self-governing colonies but later became independent nations in the 20th century, the
2838:
1521:
1441:
1375:
411:
164:
22161:
9030:
in the first half of the 20th century through protest, journalism, and lobbying, through women's organizations, primarily the
24014:
23822:
23542:
23476:
23162:
22679:
22418:
22126:
21843:
21207:
21106:
21077:
19978:
19745:
19689:
19492:
19455:
19383:
19192:
19002:
18242:
17604:
17563:
17507:
17454:
17375:
16935:
16884:
16752:
16548:
16151:
15739:
15680:
14974:
14909:
14878:
14853:
14053:
13915:
13869:
13832:
13090:
12979:
12799:
12615:
The campaign for women's suffrage begun in the 1920s, when Cuban elite feminists started to organize in associations such as
12236:
11752:
11676:
11365:
became the first woman in Sweden to demand the right for women's suffrage in a public speech. In 1899, a delegation from the
10718:
10190:
9742:
9026:
in which women of all classes took to the streets in protest against the British occupation. The struggle was led by several
8319:
7566:
5757:
5362:
4354:
4320:
4250:
4207:
3623:
3477:
3323:
2525:
1516:
568:
127:
19228:"Constitutia Romaniei, monitorul oficial, constitutiunea din 1866, constitutia din 1866, Principatele Unite Romane, Carol I"
14085:
12901:
Women obtained the legal right to vote in communal elections in 1941, and in parliamentary and presidential elections 1946.
7158:, voting rights were extended to women for general elections by the Electoral Law 1939. In 1940, after the formation of the
23931:
23673:
23519:
23205:
22212:
21892:
21770:
17825:
16874:
14185:
13847:
13585:
12711:
Women obtained the legal right to vote in parliamentary and presidential elections in 1945 (without restrictions in 1965).
12478:
Women were granted the right to vote and be elected in Electoral Code of 1932, followed by Brazilian Constitution of 1934.
11904:
11495:
11472:
10898:
10759:
10595:, won the most votes of any candidate in the country and became the first female minister in Greece under the conservative
10495:
9899:
9711:
9707:
9094:
4471:
4070:
3446:
3376:
2686:
1659:
600:
19403:
17530:
Ali, Azra Asghar (April 1999). "Indian Muslim Women's Suffrage Campaign: Personal Dilemma and Communal Identity 1919–47".
17337:
16845:
16702:
12704:
The campaign for women's suffrage in begun in the 1920s, notably by the organisations Gabriela Mistral Society (1925) and
12404:
in 1935. Women's suffrage was finally introduced in the reform bill of 1954, when full male suffrage was also introduced.
10170:(1889–1897). In 1890, the KF and the Kvindevalgretsforeningen united with five women's trade worker's unions to found the
9830:
of Sri Lanka, making her the fourth woman in the world to be elected president, and the first female executive president.
3598:
conferred women's suffrage, and some of these became sovereign nations at a later point, like New Zealand, Australia, and
23547:
23382:
23273:
23078:
22968:
22892:
22351:
22295:
22244:
21867:
21808:
21750:
21438:
17365:
16503:
14594:
13600:
13059:
12913:
campaigned for women's suffrage during the 1950s. Women's suffrage was gained in Paraguay in 1961, primarily because the
12769:
12753:
12698:
12667:
12512:
of 1917 gave the vote to British women who were war widows or had sons, husbands, fathers, or brothers serving overseas.
12493:
12401:
11827:
10317:
10260:
10194:
10028:(1879), gave women equal election rights, in fact women were disenfranchised, not allowed to vote and to be elected. The
9098:
8570:
8566:
7159:
6455:
5152:
5065:
4166:
3456:
3451:
3146:
2870:
2471:
667:
21475:
21297:
20548:
Valdés, Teresa; Gomariz, Enrique (1992). Mujeres latinoamericanas en cifras: Ecuador. Madrid, España: Editorial FLACSO.
18498:
13958:"Essential Elements for Turning a Cause into a Movement : Lessons from the Suffrage Struggle for Today's Activists"
12294:. Eva Perón constantly pressured the parliament for approval, even causing protests from the latter for this intrusion.
11927:
in 1989, becoming the first woman elected to lead a state or territory. By 2010, the people of Australia's oldest city,
11699:
After this media success, the WSPU's tactics became increasingly violent. This included an attempt in 1908 to storm the
23026:
22897:
22234:
21887:
21857:
21803:
21780:
21599:
21256:
20219:
20031:
She shaped an idea of women for our time; she shook society into a new pattern from which there could be no going back.
15416:
15386:
14296:
11993:
11443:
10561:
9887:
9301:
argue that the strong patriarchal traditions of Bangladesh explain why women are so reluctant to stand up in politics.
9169:
8257:
7233:
2671:
1684:
1664:
18778:
15871:"Swaziland: Results of Swaziland Election Not Published One Month After Poll Questioning Kingdom's Claim to Democracy"
14694:
12380:(UBP) finally gave its support after long resistance, women's suffrage could finally be passed in parliament in 1960.
11389:
3638:(1919) and the United States (1920). Notable exceptions in Europe were France, where women could not vote until 1944,
1829:
23268:
23177:
23172:
22963:
22346:
21490: – Information about women who have served in the U.S. Congress including historical essays that cover suffrage.
20553:
20527:
20295:, CIV (Autumn 2012), 5–6, discusses the legal framework for election to Ontario school boards and municipal councils.
20228:
19113:
18736:
18416:
Aura Korppi-Tommola (toim.): Tavoitteena tasa-arvo. Suomen Naisyhdistys 125 vuotta. SKS, 2009. ISBN 978-952-222-110-0
18404:
18111:
17975:
17214:"Writingstri dharma: International feminism, nationalist politics, and women's press advocacy in late colonial India"
17081:
16857:
16797:
16374:
15676:
15356:
14802:
13471:
Ultra-Orthodox Jewish communities, women are denied the vote or the ability to be elected to positions of authority.
13194:
12389:
12317:
In an official statement on national television, Eva Perón announced the extension of suffrage to Argentina's women:
12002:
10235:
The parliament elections were held in 1920. After the elections, two women got into the parliament – history teacher
10100:
9434:
9218:
9176:
8496:
7562:
6716:
3572:
3482:
3461:
3396:
3364:
2346:
2169:
1434:
1370:
19761:
19182:
19159:
18335:
Vassiliadou, Myria (1997) Herstory: The Missing Woman of Cyprus, The Cyprus. Review, Vol.9, Spring No.1, pp. 95–120.
18131:
18068:
16277:
14537:
13366:
12357:
who collected over 500 signatures in favor of women's suffrage and turned in a petition to the Bahamian parliament.
10130:
3970:(1889–1890), but some of these operated only briefly as independent states and others were not clearly independent.
2126:
23581:
23398:
23388:
23262:
23031:
22957:
22844:
22644:
22274:
22075:
22034:
21793:
21723:
15698:
14261:
13344:
13285:
12851:
A women's movement was organized in Nicaragua in the 1920s. Their demand for women's suffrage was supported by the
11806:
11608:
10437:
10038:
9791:
9611:
9498:
After this, the reform was actively supported by the Shah and included as a part of his modernization program, the
8708:, and was put into national law through a decree in 1932. The first national election in which women voted was the
8658:
8605:
Elections in the United Arab Emirates occur on a national level. However, their democratic usefulness is disputed.
6593:
5435:
4820:
4587:
4462:
2801:
2363:
1629:
117:
67:
21872:
20130:
18594:"LE SAVIEZ-VOUS ? La France est l'un des derniers pays d'Europe à avoir autorisé le droit de vote des femmes"
16974:
15042:"The Changing Logic of Political Citizenship: Cross-National Acquisition of Women's Suffrage Rights, 1890 to 1990"
14393:
13934:
12230:
10734:
10037:
as its organ. However, they had limited success, and women were allowed to vote and to be elected only after when
9433:
for males was 11% and for females 2%. The main group that pressed for women's suffrage in Indonesia was the Dutch
9328:
In the following period, local governments in China introduced women's suffrage in their own territories, such as
23198:
22310:
22217:
21946:
21823:
21740:
21713:
20568:
Women in Politics: Voices from the Commonwealth. (1999). Storbritannien: Commonwealth Secretariat.
19055:""Mandsstemmer har vi saa evigt nok af fra før": perspektiver på stemmerettsdebatt for kvinner i Norge 1898–1913"
18726:
15553:
13518:
13332:
13328:
13309:
12570:
12334:
12268:
12027:
11626:
11157:
10726:
10584:
9321:, to ensure that women's suffrage would be included in the first Constitution drafted after the abolition of the
8725:
8709:
8335:
7676:
4845:
4411:
4300:
travelled constantly, giving speeches throughout Britain and the United States. One of her most famous speeches,
4257:
4147:
3904:
3817:
3553:
1639:
1584:
920:
840:
662:
457:
17:
20679:
19305:
19273:
16219:
15888:
13275:
prohibited racial discrimination in voting, and secured voting rights for racial minorities throughout the U.S.
23291:
22986:
22923:
22824:
22371:
21745:
21703:
21687:
21487:
20906:
20729:
19879:
18838:
17134:
17104:
16564:
16141:
14664:
13804:
13322:
12795:
12653:
11090:
11082:
11050:
10939:
10611:
10491:
10413:
10306:
9980:
9947:
9378:
8803:
8562:
7832:
7194:
7122:
6004:
5811:
5761:
4660:
4527:
4126:
which not only extended voting to women, but also made women eligible to stand for election to its parliament.
3940:, Massachusetts, she voted on at least three occasions. Unmarried white women who owned property could vote in
3827:
3521:
3313:
2968:
2934:
2843:
2311:
1624:
377:
213:
21481:
21347:
20340:
John H. Thompson, "'The Beginning of Our Regeneration': The Great War and Western Canadian Reform Movements,"
20204:
19625:
19248:
17415:
13354:
12636:
23848:
23064:
22454:
21798:
21775:
21765:
21730:
21559:
21518:
21506:
20046:
19549:
17071:
17020:
Jason, Straziuso. "Afghanistan's President-Elect Promises Prominent Role, Equal Rights For Country's Women."
16143:
Elections in Asia and the Pacific: A Data Handbook : Volume I: Middle East, Central Asia, and South Asia
14748:
13220:
chief opponent of their national enfranchisement". Another banner on August 14, 1917, referred to "
13081:
began a seventy-year struggle by women to secure the right to vote. Attendees signed a document known as the
12929:
12832:
12487:
12011:
11952:
11861:
11584:
11042:
10714:
10160:
9687:
9674:
9587:
9447:
9443:
9362:
8581:
8434:
4016:
3926:
3426:
3416:
3318:
2848:
2666:
1753:
1654:
1634:
1120:
687:
24096:
23739:
12345:). Later in 1952, the first 23 senators and deputies took their seats, representing the Justicialist Party.
10583:, when she won a by-election against another female opponent. Women were finally able to participate in the
9506:
overwhelmingly approved by voters gave women the right to vote, a right previously denied to them under the
9318:
7954:
7154:, women who met certain qualifications were allowed to vote in local elections, starting in 1929. After the
1922:
1763:
22423:
22366:
21828:
21760:
21755:
21735:
21555:
20161:
Sufragio feminino: Prácticas y debates políticos, religiosos, y culturales en la Argentina y América Latina
19783:
19360:
19212:
16446:
15998:
12768:
Between June 1921 and January 1922, when El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Costa Rica formed a (second)
12697:
Between June 1921 and January 1922, when El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Costa Rica formed a (second)
12666:
Between June 1921 and January 1922, when El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Costa Rica formed a (second)
12597:
12554:
12540:
12240:
Women's demonstration in Buenos Aires in front of the National Congress by law for universal suffrage, 1947
12221:
12047:
11634:
11029:
11025:
10290:
and two other women petitioned to vote in Turku in 1771, they were not allowed to do so by town officials.
10229:
9554:
9507:
9410:
9356:
9157:
8674:
7808:
7783:
7155:
5815:
3406:
3381:
3206:
2475:
2425:
2418:
1699:
1649:
1644:
1355:
590:
508:
483:
416:
20026:
19709:
18476:"Ordonnance du 21 avril 1944 relative à l'organisation des pouvoirs publics en France après la Libération"
15972:
15921:
13232:
12743:(WPO), until full women's suffrage was introduced in connection to the new reformed constitution in 1953.
10494:
extended suffrage to its female citizens. The women of Georgia first exercised their right to vote in the
9898:
women obtained the right to vote on local issues only in 1991, when the canton was forced to do so by the
9867:
8318:
In 1945, the island of Taiwan was returned from Japan to China. In 1947, women won the suffrage under the
8236:
Women obtained the right to vote in national elections in 1971. Women obtained the right to vote at local
7807:
Starting in 1929, women who met certain qualifications were allowed to vote in local elections. After the
1905:
22674:
22637:
22597:
22507:
22478:
22393:
22316:
22188:
21657:
21533:
20257:
17670:
14559:
13353:, women started participating more actively in politics. In 1935, women's rights supporters founded the
12208:
11731:; she was struck by the horse and died four days later. The WSPU ceased their militant activities during
11366:
11256:
and two other women petitioned to vote in Åbo in 1771, they were not allowed to do so by town officials.
11201:
the qualifications also differed between cities and countryside, as well as local or national elections.
11173:
10071:
9483:(Ḥezb-e zanān-e Īrān) was founded to work to introduce the reform, and in 1944, the women's group of the
9023:
8705:
7590:
Limited women's suffrage from 1941 (conditioned by level of education) equal women's suffrage from 1946.
5855:
5207:
3411:
3401:
3371:
3253:
3238:
3228:
2816:
2681:
2676:
2368:
1941:
1531:
585:
223:
21484: – brief article outlining origins of term "suffragette", usage of term and links to other sources.
20410:
18696:
16259:
14028:
11911:
became the first women in the Federal Parliament in 1943. Lyons went on to be the first woman to hold a
11406:
After the 1921 election, the first women were elected to Swedish Parliament after women's suffrage were
10125:
9605:
7322:
Women have been allowed to vote since 1919. Since 1917 women have been allowed to be voted into office.
6121:
Women could vote from 1945, but only if literate. Restrictions on women's suffrage were lifted in 1965.
3951:, then a new British colony, all heads of household could vote and one-third were ethnic African women.
23283:
22978:
22324:
21637:
21528:
21465:
19845:
Harold L Smith (2007). "The British women's suffrage campaign, 1866–1928" p. 23. Pearson/Longman, 2007.
15793:
15147:
13409:
13106:
12969:
12780:
12760:
Women obtained the legal right to vote in parliamentary and presidential elections on 4 November 1950.
12577:
10808:
10029:
9974:
9847:
9812:
9734:
4347:
3354:
2941:
2229:
1526:
1380:
970:
19993:
Fawcett, Millicent Garrett. "The Women's Victory – and After". p. 170. Cambridge University Press
18859:
17255:"Colonial Politics and Women's Rights: Woman Suffrage Campaigns in Bengal, British India in the 1920s"
12066:), and from March 3, 2005, to August 23, 2006, all four of these posts were held by women, along with
12010:
elected were female. Women recently have also occupied powerful and symbolic offices such as those of
10982:
1731:
23980:
23956:
23717:
23698:
23308:
23241:
23147:
23003:
22916:
22141:
22131:
22111:
21924:
21394:
19888:
19812:
18807:
13615:
13456:
In some countries, some mosques have constitutions prohibiting women from voting in board elections.
13272:
13201:
13082:
12934:
12921:, lacking the approval of his male constituents, sought to bolster his support through women voters.
12878:(who became the first woman MP), and gave the Party its official support in the following elections.
12855:, who allied themselves with the women's movement in order to get their support during their regime.
12852:
12416:
held a public speech in favor of women's suffrage, and in 1923 the women's movement organized in the
12373:
12007:
11977:
11972:
11638:
10887:
10841:
10820:
10783:
10623:
10557:
10210:
10147:
9779:
9635:
9627:
7881:
6904:
Women gained the vote on May 15, 1919, through amendment of Article 52 of Luxembourg's constitution.
5814:(in control of the then governorate of Estonia) on 15 March 1917 and applied in the elections of the
4619:
4216:
4092:
4032:
3967:
3740:(1979) identifies it as a basic right with 189 countries currently being parties to this convention.
3514:
3166:
2946:
2383:
2187:
2133:
758:
88:
21538:
19628:(official site) (in German and French). Neuchâtel, Switzerland: Federal Statistical Office FSO. 2018
18960:
The Struggle for Female Suffrage in Europe: Voting to Become Citizens. (2012). Nederländerna: Brill.
14499:
13331:, and declared as law in a decree of 1932. The first national election in which women voted was the
12152:
11511:
9815:(WFU) campaigned successfully for the introduction of women's suffrage, which was achieved in 1931.
9638:
in 1952 to campaign for women's suffrage, a task that finally succeeded, after an intense campaign.
4495:
In 1962, on its independence from France, Algeria granted equal voting rights to all men and women.
4382:
According to Adam Przeworski, women's suffrage tends to be extended in the aftermath of major wars.
23924:
23666:
23512:
22070:
22024:
21498:
16095:
15834:
13298:
13094:
12207:
The modern suffragist movement in Argentina arose partly in conjunction with the activities of the
12196:
12176:
11058:
10883:
10607:
10166:
9891:
9775:
9770:
9753:. "Women's voices will finally be heard. Now it is time to remove other barriers like not allowing
9726:
9530:
9519:
9366:
6276:
5283:
4807:
4583:
4277:
4219:
secured voting rights for racial minorities). Irish women won the same voting rights as men in the
3441:
3436:
3431:
3388:
3268:
3064:
2826:
2480:
2272:
2148:
2121:
2034:
1934:
1210:
904:
233:
198:
21558:, a video re-enactment of the 1894 passage of women's suffrage in South Australia produced by the
20319:
18153:
16402:
15763:
15643:
13763:"New Zealand women and the vote – Women and the vote | NZHistory, New Zealand history online"
13365:
Femenino, to connect, inform and orientate Venezuelan women in their struggle. Finally, after the
12794:
After women's suffrage had been introduced in Britain in 1918, white elite women organized in the
12172:
11457:
9175:
In 1994 the bantustans and the Tricameral Parliament were abolished and the right to vote for the
8322:. In 1949, the Government of the Republic of China (ROC) lost mainland China and moved to Taiwan.
6971:
First general election for the Federal Legislative Council, two years before independence in 1957
4555:
On September 23, 1947, the Female Enrollment Act (number 13,010) was enacted in the government of
23991:
23727:
23407:
23235:
23101:
23054:
22592:
22584:
22528:
22433:
22106:
22055:
22029:
21443:
18753:
15491:
14171:
13654:
Sneider, Allison (2010). "The New Suffrage History: Voting Rights in International Perspective".
13066:
12987:
12513:
12168:
12071:
11657:
11613:
11125:
11054:
11037:
their previous universal suffrage). Although women could vote, they could be elected only to the
10812:
10600:
10009:
9754:
9503:
9463:
9446:, was formed which still excluded women from voting. Indigenous women did not organize until the
9038:
supported women's suffrage in 1956 after they were denied the vote under the British occupation.
9031:
5087:
4765:
4170:
4143:
4062:
4004:
3937:
3863:
3615:
3273:
3233:
2924:
2917:
2875:
2104:
1846:
46:
19541:
17397:
Suffrage and Beyond: International Feminist Perspectives. (1994). USA: NYU Press.
15433:"Gratë në politikën shqiptare: Nga Ahmet Zogu te Edi Rama – ja emrat më të spikatur | Te Sheshi"
11564:
11077:
Despite initial apprehension against enfranchising women for the right to vote for the upcoming
10618:, between August 27 and September 21, 2015. The first woman to lead a major political party was
10050:
9442:
alienating many well-educated Indonesians. In 1918, the first national representative body, the
23734:
23623:
23435:
23425:
23221:
23036:
22949:
22512:
22484:
22340:
21592:
21444:
UNCG Special Collections and University Archives selections of American Suffragette manuscripts
21167:
20291:
Frederick Brent Scollie, "The Woman Candidate for the Ontario Legislative Assembly 1919–1929,"
20089:
Markoff, John, 'Margins, Centers, and Democracy: The Paradigmatic History of Women's Suffrage'
19130:"Biblioteka Sejmowa /Parlamentarzyści polscy ("The Sejm Library / Polish deputies"): bs.gov.pl"
17324:
13498:
13289:
13268:
13143:
13139:
13074:
13022:
12875:
12501:
12500:
Women had local votes in some provinces, as in Ontario from 1850, where women owning property (
12217:
12144:
11865:
11468:
11453:
11449:
11194:
11133:
10997:
10932:
10738:
10596:
10298:
9822:. She became the world's first democratically elected female head of government. Her daughter,
9596:. The right was later removed. In May 2005, the Kuwaiti parliament re-granted female suffrage.
8978:
8807:
8290:
8249:
8237:
8188:
5919:
5357:
In 1949, the People's Republic of China (PRC) incorporated equal rights for men and women into
4774:
4443:
4438:
4326:
4192:
4162:
4155:
4055:
4008:
3889:
3697:
3692:, objections to expanding the suffrage claimed that logistical limitations, and the absence of
3619:
3421:
3081:
2988:
2811:
2772:
2661:
2651:
2627:
2605:
2595:
2570:
2560:
2219:
1975:
1863:
1787:
563:
248:
238:
174:
21430:, "A World Chronology of the Recognition of Women's Rights to Vote and to Stand for Election".
20719:
20068:
19968:
19735:
19679:
16688:
15729:
14901:
14895:
14616:
14286:
14043:
13822:
13373:, to which women were elected, women's suffrage became a constitutional right in the country.
12682:
11370:
10923:(Stortinget). Norway thus became the first independent country to introduce women's suffrage.
10646:
rule until 1944. Icelandic women acquired full voting rights along with Danish women in 1915.
9578:
South Korean people, including South Korean women, were universally granted the vote in 1948.
9389:
Whereas wealthy and educated women in Madras were granted voting right in 1921, in Punjab the
8245:
23629:
23130:
22684:
22085:
21708:
21568:
20987:
17051:
16742:
15376:
13605:
13399:
12616:
12509:
12377:
12192:
11960:
11483:
11476:
11000:
regime, women were allowed to vote for the first time, but only if they had a high school or
10310:
10180:
9895:
9823:
9819:
9654:
9566:
was founded and created several sub groups to address different women's issues, one of whom,
9192:
9161:
9153:
9067:
8253:
7352:
7022:
5847:
5457:
5219:
5113:
4782:
4110:
was the first to acknowledge women's right to vote in 1893, largely due to a movement led by
4107:
3997:
3922:
3655:
3607:
3587:
3171:
3131:
3121:
3076:
2907:
2882:
2791:
2656:
2413:
2373:
1853:
1770:
1400:
1345:
1275:
1255:
1240:
1110:
632:
595:
503:
367:
203:
21564:
21524:
21495:"Culture Victoria – historical images and videos for the Centenary of Women's Suffrage"
20800:"An Act to Grant to the Women of Wyoming Territory the Right of Suffrage and to Hold Office"
20704:
19427:
Du Rietz, Anita, Kvinnors entreprenörskap: under 400 år, 1. uppl., Dialogos, Stockholm, 2013
17446:
16648:
16324:
16187:
14818:
14337:"An Act to Grant to the Women of Wyoming Territory the Right of Suffrage and to Hold Office"
14288:
Paradoxes of Hawaiian Sovereignty: Land, Sex, and the Colonial Politics of State Nationalism
13005:
12786:
Women obtained the legal right to vote in parliamentary and presidential elections in 1955.
12776:
12627:
Women obtained the legal right to vote in parliamentary and presidential elections in 1934.
12607:
Women obtained the legal right to vote in parliamentary and presidential elections in 1949.
10955:
10947:
10931:
Regaining independence in 1918 following the 123-year period of partition and foreign rule,
8286:
4333:
were the first two women in America to organize the women's rights convention in July 1848.
4134:
3866:
people of Canada during the 17th century, wrote in 1654 regarding the suffrage practices of
24046:
23843:
23607:
23316:
23093:
23059:
22829:
22772:
22520:
22489:
22428:
22282:
21652:
21448:
21038:
One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from this source, which is in the
18042:
17878:
16075:
11912:
11812:
11688:
11588:
11568:
11009:
10920:
10797:
10615:
10417:
10373:
10325:
10278:(1718–1772), during which conditional suffrage was granted to tax-paying female members of
10025:
9723:
9626:
in 1946. The women's movement united again when the two biggest women's organizations, the
9567:
9563:
8778:
8597:
7335:
6956:
6951:
5786:
5245:
3979:
3679:
3293:
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3218:
3201:
3191:
3039:
2951:
2929:
2821:
2796:
2731:
2575:
2555:
2505:
2358:
2294:
2267:
2007:
1841:
1566:
1556:
1285:
1280:
1225:
1175:
1160:
1045:
935:
885:
765:
326:
287:
122:
112:
98:
21044:
20769:
15148:"Women's Political Representation and Welfare State Spending in 12 Capitalist Democracies"
12180:
10910:
was the leading campaigner for women's suffrage in Norway from the 1880s. She founded the
10514:
and extended the right to vote to all citizens above the age of 20, with some exceptions.
9698:, who campaigned for women's suffrage and other rights for gender equality. Suffrage for
9562:
The campaign for women's suffrage started in 1923, when the women's umbrella organization
8:
23917:
23659:
23505:
23440:
23124:
22719:
22388:
22065:
21550:
21005:
20803:
19054:
14340:
13293:
13131:
13102:
12472:
12456:
12365:
12342:
11427:
11358:
11253:
11224:
11105:
11033:
10807:
However, there had been no organized movement for women's suffrage on Malta. In 1944 the
10576:
10507:
10466:
10287:
10259:
13 of the total of 19 female MPs, who were the first female MPs in the world, elected in
9827:
9484:
9114:
9090:
8846:
8429:
7569:; there was supposed to be another in 2014 but elections have been delayed indefinitely.
6458:. But prior to that in the Jewish settlement in Palestine, suffrage was granted in 1920.
6399:
5689:
optional, while that of men was compulsory; since 1967 it is compulsory for both sexes).
4912:
4770:
4302:
3568:
3111:
3101:
3071:
3059:
3054:
2956:
2902:
2897:
2892:
2550:
2485:
2465:
2398:
2341:
2299:
2277:
2243:
2177:
1929:
1834:
1561:
1551:
1506:
1390:
1320:
1250:
1125:
1100:
1080:
1060:
940:
815:
805:
682:
513:
435:
428:
423:
338:
228:
188:
149:
21478: – January 19, 1919 – first suffrage (active and passive) for women in Germany
20721:
The Road to Seneca Falls: Elizabeth Cady Stanton and the First Woman's Rights Convention
16681:"Sex, Suffrage, and State Constitutional Law: Women's Legal Right to Hold Public Office"
16170:, "Oriente Moderno" Nuova serie, Anno 17 (78), Nr. 2 (1998), pp. 337–51, Fn. 10, p. 339.
14313:
14165:
12160:
9991:
9325:
in 1911–1912. A short but intense period of campaigning was ended with failure in 1914.
9244:
Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
23854:
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21622:
20988:"Our Documents – 19th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution: Women's Right to Vote (1920)"
20935:
19035:
18288:
18280:
17944:
17276:
17235:
17194:
16926:
Denzer, LaRay (January 27, 1988). Murray Last; Paul Richards; Christopher Fyfe (eds.).
16476:"85 años del voto femenino en España: el triunfo de Clara Campoamor que acabó con ella"
15524:
15324:
15277:
15230:
15222:
15175:
15128:
15069:
13412:. Women are not appointed as cardinals, and therefore, women cannot vote for the Pope.
13350:
12918:
12557:
approved a law on March 9, 1933, establishing women's suffrage in municipal elections.
12338:
11881:
11704:
11672:
11552:
11407:
10879:
10856:
10710:
10528:
10523:
10511:
10487:
10389:
10349:
9826:
also became the Prime Minister later in 1994, and the same year she was elected as the
9750:
9714:
passed a law which extended the right of suffrage to women, which remains to this day.
9188:
9126:
9035:
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61:
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The home front encyclopedia: United States, Britain, and Canada in World Wars I and II
19918:
Cawood, Ian; David McKinnon-Bell (2001). "The First World War", p. 71. Routledge 2001.
19868:
Puris, June; Sandra Stanley Holton (2000). "Votes for women", p. 112. Routledge, 2000.
18897:
17768:
17733:
17694:"Saudi monarch grants kingdom's women right to vote, but driving ban remains in force"
16768:
16299:
15669:
Russian Azerbaijan 1905–1920: The Shaping of a National Identity in a Muslim Community
14428:
14362:
14253:
13509:
feminist" though she had renounced Judaism at an early age and was an active atheist.
12424:
to campaigned for women's suffrage. Women's suffrage was finally introduced in 1944.
12188:
12156:
11393:
10667:
10353:
10333:
9209:
8105:
Women of other races were enfranchised in 1994, at the same time as men of all races.
7880:, women were first allowed to vote and run for office. However, there are no national
4648:
The Electoral Code was changed in December 1918. First election was in February 1919.
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18310:, Prague: Édition de la Société l'effort de la tchécoslovaquie, Section II. §§ 9–15,
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Barnhart, Joslyn N.; Trager, Robert F.; Saunders, Elizabeth N.; Dafoe, Allan (2020).
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Drugs in American Society: An Encyclopedia of History, Politics, Culture, and the Law
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had enfranchised women after effort by the suffrage associations at the state level;
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12521:
older, not alien-born and meet property requirements in provinces where they exist".
12261:
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11687:, a member of the newly elected Liberal government, was speaking. As he was talking,
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regime (1923–1930) only women who were considered heads of household were allowed to
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The right to vote for the Transkei Legislative Assembly, established in 1963 for the
9130:
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6315:
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had a very low turnout, causing some to call democracy in the country into question.
5851:
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5369:(PRC) are based on a hierarchical electoral system in which some representatives are
5171:
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currently suspended. Both men and women have voting rights only for local elections.
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PBS Utah, The Walter J. Brown Media Archives & Peabody Awards Collection at the
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19955:
A history of the modern British Isles, 1914–1999: circumstances, events and outcomes
18214:
this 2/3 majority had been fixed in 1921 when Art. 47 was changed as mentioned above
17555:
Women's Political Participation and Representation in Asia: Obstacles and Challenges
16876:
Global Norms and Local Action: The Campaigns to End Violence Against Women in Africa
15947:"Testbook.com – India's No.1 Govt Exam Preparation Site | Online Course | Mock Test"
15281:
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13438:
On 26 April 2023, Pope Francis announced that women would be allowed to vote at the
12895:
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The campaign for women's suffrage begun in the 1920s, notably by the leading figure
12735:
in 1946 to campaign for women's suffrage, and the campaign was given support by the
12673:
The campaign for women's suffrage begun in the 1920s, notably by the leading figure
12184:
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11168:
10935:
immediately granted women the right to vote and be elected as of November 28, 1918.
10567:. Ultimately, women won the legal right to vote and run for office on May 28, 1952.
10309:(1884), and the first organization exclusively devoted to the issue of suffrage was
9468:
9066:
One of the first occasions when women were able to vote was in the elections of the
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23408:
Not for Ourselves Alone: The Story of Elizabeth Cady Stanton & Susan B. Anthony
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Not for Ourselves Alone: The Story of Elizabeth Cady Stanton & Susan B. Anthony
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Sister-Wives and Suffragists: Polygamy and the Politics of Woman Suffrage 1870–1896
20163:. Caseros, Argentina: Editorial de la Universidad Nacional de Tres de Febrero 2011.
20112:
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18522:"Le statut des musulmans en Algérie coloniale. Une nationalité française dénaturée"
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cartoon: A hypothetical female member foists her baby's care on the House Speaker.
11712:
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11572:
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11340:(local parish council, the predecessor of the communal and city councils), and the
11141:
11112:. It was however only in 1973 that women obtained the right to stand for election.
11064:
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for over 600 years. Thus, women in Finland were allowed to vote during the Swedish
10240:
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9666:
became the first Muslim woman to be elected as prime minister of a Muslim country.
9615:
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In the 1790s, while Sierra Leone was still a colony, women voted in the elections.
7823:
7692:
7603:
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Restrictions on franchise applied to men and women until after Liberation in 1945.
6411:
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One of the most recent jurisdictions to acknowledge women's full right to vote was
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697:
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321:
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269:
132:
21230:"Nathalie Becquart, première femme à avoir le droit de vote au synode des évêques"
21141:
19545:
19475:
18381:("Men, women and the vote: citizenship and representation 1723–1866") (in Swedish)
18379:
Männen, kvinnorna och rösträtten : medborgarskap och representation 1723–1866
15870:
14939:
The Women's Movements in the United States and Britain from the 1790s to the 1920s
13919:
13263:
Before 1965, women of color, such as African Americans and Native Americans, were
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9757:
cars and not being able to function, to live a normal life without male guardians.
4428:
Year women first granted suffrage at national level
23791:
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21513:
21045:"Introduction to Federal Voting Rights Laws: The Effect of the Voting Rights Act"
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Emancipating the Female Sex: The Struggle for Women's Rights in Brazil, 1850–1940
20021:
19647:
18890:"Il debutto delle pari opportunità in Costituzione: la modifica dell'articolo 51"
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14781:
14231:
14093:
13635:
13570:
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13484:
13304:
13014:
12994:, with many suffrage activists gaining their first experience as anti-slavery or
12838:
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12063:
11908:
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10556:
On a national level women over 18 voted for the first time in April 1944 for the
10450:
10361:
10024:
Bulgaria left Ottoman rule in 1878. Although the first adopted constitution, the
10013:
9871:
9699:
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8986:
8055:
6735:
6025:
5753:
5370:
4358:
4343:
4195:
4151:
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4100:
3989:
could vote from 1838. This right was transferred after they resettled in 1856 to
3885:
3852:
3707:
3611:
3504:
2912:
2721:
2709:
2515:
2455:
2435:
2393:
2331:
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2143:
2089:
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1985:
1980:
1946:
1858:
1812:
1360:
1350:
1340:
1315:
1305:
1235:
1215:
1195:
1135:
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1055:
1040:
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985:
965:
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845:
830:
785:
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545:
218:
21525:
Select "Suffrage" subject, at the Persuasive Cartography, The PJ Mode Collection
16724:
15523:(in Armenian). Yerevan: Armenian Research Center for Anteriology. Archived from
14211:"More than a century before the 19th Amendment, women were voting in New Jersey"
14189:
13982:
13435:, making her the first woman to have the right to vote in the Synod of Bishops.
12447:
11534:
11415:
11008:
for men and women", but a few electoral rights were reserved for men. After the
10902:
The first Norwegian woman voter casts her ballot in the 1910 municipal election.
10506:
Women were granted the right to vote and be elected from November 12, 1918. The
10301:, was part of the Russian Empire from 1809 to 1917 and enjoyed a high degree of
10103:
in February 1920 and were able to vote for the parliament for the first time in
5818:. After becoming independent in 1918, Estonia continued its universal suffrage.
23996:
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23709:
22814:
22502:
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22146:
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21647:
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20825:
19602:
19436:
Ann Margret Holmgren: Kvinnorösträttens historia i de nordiska länderna (1920).
17906:
Women & the Nation's Narrative: Gender and Nationalism in Twentieth Century
17341:
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13494:
13451:
13213:
13114:
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13055:
12549:
elections was first established in 1931 by decree (decreto con fuerza de ley);
12545:
Debate about women's suffrage in Chile began in the 1920s. Women's suffrage in
12528:
12433:
12413:
12023:
11916:
11889:
11885:
11823:
11494:, the second female member, served from 1993 to 1999, and was the first female
11487:
11419:
11374:
11218:
11185:
11177:
11086:
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10619:
10541:
10445:
10393:
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2500:
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1330:
1310:
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1265:
1230:
1190:
1165:
1155:
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1065:
1050:
1020:
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875:
870:
825:
747:
580:
530:
440:
389:
333:
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21189:
19909:
Leventhal, F. M. (2002). "Twentieth-century Britain: an encyclopedia", p. 432.
19031:
18475:
17939:
17922:
17271:
17254:
17230:
17213:
15312:
15210:
15018:
14068:"Women's National Anti-Suffrage League Manifesto" in Phelps, Edith M. (2013),
10486:
Upon its declaration of independence on May 26, 1918, in the aftermath of the
9741:
The king declared in 2011 that women would be eligible to be appointed to the
9022:
The struggle for women's suffrage in Egypt first sparked from the nationalist
3748:
24090:
23796:
21667:
21469:
21039:
20453:
20116:
18555:"1945–1958 : un million et demi de citoyennes interdites de vote !"
18499:"La citoyenneté politique des femmes – La décision du Général de Gaulle"
18362:
17923:"Women's Suffrage in Thailand: A Southeast Asian Historiographical Challenge"
15853:
15320:
15273:
15218:
15171:
15124:
15065:
15026:
13879:
13675:
13442:, marking the first time women were allowed to vote at any Synod of Bishops.
13226:
13030:
12995:
12859:
12705:
12517:
12354:
12164:
12015:
11948:
11944:
11877:
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11491:
11423:
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10588:
10357:
10345:
10321:
10206:
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10151:
9883:
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9377:
that featured international news from a feminist perspective. In 1919 in the
9286:
9118:
8642:
7487:, this is only to elect a consultative assembly with no power, as Oman is an
6856:
6154:
5594:
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4111:
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4012:
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2192:
2155:
1780:
1775:
1420:
1205:
1180:
1115:
1085:
1035:
1030:
955:
895:
865:
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575:
445:
406:
394:
372:
354:
169:
21534:
Women of Protest: Photographs from the Records of the National Woman's Party
21316:"Manhattan, NY – Rabbi Keeps Off Women from Board of LES Orthodox Synagogue"
21087:
18971:"Droit de vote des femmes : " Pas un combat féministe " – Monaco Hebdo"
18323:
17037:
16703:"El voto femenino cumple ochenta años en Uruguay – Noticias Uruguay LARED21"
16480:
15250:"Municipal Housekeeping: The Impact of Women's Suffrage on Public Education"
14984:
14688:
14682:
13725:
Männen, kvinnorna och rösträtten: medborgarskap och representation 1723–1866
12272:
11822:
could vote from 1838, and this right transferred with their resettlement to
11580:
10709:'s government in 1925. In April 1945, the provisional government led by the
10209:
in reply to what they considered to be the much too careful attitude of the
6290:
After 1945 both men and women gained universal suffrage from the age of 20.
4556:
3921:
became the first legal woman voter in colonial America. This occurred under
1481:
23801:
23766:
22552:
22544:
20171:
20169:
19079:
18315:
17626:
17307:
16906:
16680:
15836:
Women in Ecuador: Exercise of political power since the return to democracy
14226:
14186:"Uxbridge Breaks Tradition and Makes History: Lydia Taft by Carol Masiello"
13476:
13424:
13154:
13051:
12991:
12937:, Washington, D.C., March 3, 1913. The parade was organized by suffragists
12439:
Municipal women's suffrage and granted in 1947, and full suffrage in 1952.
12067:
11956:
11940:
11932:
11931:
had female leaders occupying every major political office above them, with
11692:
11243:
10829:
10730:
10662:
10572:
10568:
10536:
10475:
10457:
expressed his support for women's right to vote in an article published in
10369:
10329:
10135:
9995:
9762:
9623:
9314:
9298:
9106:
8765:
8095:
8014:
7868:
7348:
5589:
5477:
5092:
4115:
3948:
3933:
3900:
3859:
3716:
3659:
3614:
granted women the right to vote and stand for parliament in 1895 while the
2806:
2736:
2600:
2535:
2530:
2490:
2440:
2197:
2116:
2094:
1995:
1870:
1743:
705:
193:
20678:. São Paulo, Brazil: Universidade de São Paulo. p. 22. Archived from
19338:
19227:
18554:
17495:
15455:
The Women's Suffrage Movement and Feminism in Argentina From Roca to Peron
15163:
12309:
12276:
12140:
11269:
10852:
10008:
A revision of the constitution in October 1921 (it changed art. 47 of the
9592:
When voting was first introduced in Kuwait in 1985, Kuwaiti women had the
8184:
7914:
3738:
Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women
23445:
23190:
22880:
21672:
20705:"Timeline and Map of Woman Suffrage Legislation State by State 1838–1919"
18994:
Monaco Offshore Tax Guide - Strategic, Practical Information, Regulations
16649:"Timeline and Map of Woman Suffrage Legislation State by State 1838–1919"
15971:
B. A., Mundelein College; M. Div., Meadville/Lombard Theological School.
15811:
15265:
14770:
14291:. Oxford, North Carolina: Duke University Press Books. pp. 187–189.
13125:
13042:, 1970 issue, celebrating the 50th anniversary of voting rights for women
13026:
12983:
12909:
Paraguay was the last country in the Americas to grant women's suffrage.
12866:) demanded that the regime fulfil their promise to the women's movement.
12751:
The campaign for women's suffrage in Haiti begun after the foundation of
12724:
12305:
12035:
12019:
11896:
11837:
11784:
11732:
11728:
11707:'s country home (despite his support for women's suffrage). In 1909 Lady
11665:
11645:
11557:
11456:
women obtained the vote. The first Swiss woman to hold political office,
11061:, and civil rights were merely symbolic under this authoritarian regime.
10874:
The women's suffrage movement in the Netherlands was led by three women:
10868:
10717:, all Italians simultaneously voted for the Constituent Assembly and for
10694:
10580:
10462:
10397:
10381:
9879:
9766:
9650:
9438:
9414:
9290:
9278:
9262:
9102:
8873:
8228:
7753:
7663:
7374:
7314:
6673:
6653:
6492:
6426:
6421:
6302:
5722:
4816:
4681:
4312:
4177:
4077:
4003:
The seed for the first Woman's Rights Convention in the United States in
3963:
3930:
3881:
3872:
3643:
3635:
3603:
2209:
2000:
652:
622:
399:
21427:
20166:
19209:"Comenius 1 History Project – A History of the right to vote in Romania"
17499:
Mapping Arab Women's Movements: A Century of Transformations from Within
16035:
15973:"International Woman Suffrage: A Timeline of Winning the Vote for Women"
15706:
15226:
15194:
15115:
13556:
12635:
The women's movement in the Dominican Republic organized in 1931 in the
11300:, women were allowed to continue to vote despite the 1772 ban, while in
10059:
9050:, who campaigned without success for women's suffrage, followed by the
4245:
by the United Nations' Human Rights Commission, whose elected chair was
23940:
23786:
23771:
23682:
23528:
21662:
20411:"Elecciones, sufragio y democracia en Chile (1810–2012): Voto femenino"
20393:
The woman suffrage movement in Canada: The Start of Liberation, 1900–20
20138:
19445:
18453:"Real bridge-builder became Finland's first female government minister"
18284:
16982:
15073:
15041:
14871:
Alcohol and Temperance in Modern History: An International Encyclopedia
13480:
13252:
13209:
13205:
13086:
12975:
12964:
12942:
12938:
12550:
12298:
equal political rights between men and women and universal suffrage in
12051:
12039:
11900:
11736:
11317:
11289:
11273:
11265:
11101:
10236:
10198:
9863:
9534:
9344:
9274:
8966:
7994:
7934:
7786:
had been repeatedly delayed. Municipal elections have been held often.
7228:
7062:
6917:
6896:
5985:
5660:
5497:
5239:
4778:
4722:
4668:
Azerbaijan was the first Muslim-majority country to enfranchise women.
4655:
4339:
4228:
4154:
to vote and stand for election on the same terms as men. However, many
4051:
specified that suffrage was restricted to males over twenty years-old.
3941:
3918:
2766:
2751:
2445:
735:
677:
672:
21505:
Woman suffragist, Mary Ellen Ewing vs the Houston School Board –
20874:"California Women Suffrage Centennial | California Secretary of State"
19508:
16950:
Ian Christopher Fletcher, Philippa Levine, Laura E. Nym Mayhall :
15249:
14015:"Appenzell Inner Rhodes: The last Swiss canton to give women the vote"
12436:, was active for the introduction of women's suffrage from the 1920s.
11524:
11479:
became the last Swiss canton to grant women the vote on local issues.
9745:, an unelected body that issues advisory opinions on national policy.
7344:
23817:
22629:
22361:
21461:
20962:
20667:
Przeworski, Adam; Shin, Kong Joo; Xi, Tianyang (September 26, 2013).
20368:"Women & The Right To Vote In Canada: An Important Clarification"
19471:
19312:
19280:
19187:. Society for the Promotion of Science and Scholarship. p. 171.
18567:
15731:
The Struggle for Female Suffrage in Europe: Voting to Become Citizens
15663:
15661:
14710:"Women win seats in the Saudi election for the first time in history"
12299:
11981:
11860:
was founded in Sydney in 1891. Women became eligible to vote for the
11853:
11630:
11321:
11281:
10907:
10698:
10465:, French women continued demanding political rights, and despite the
10454:
10244:
10217:
9979:
Universal voting rights were recognized in Azerbaijan in 1918 by the
9797:
9426:
9333:
9294:
9172:
was granted to all adult Coloured and Indian citizens, respectively.
9141:
8794:
8144:
8035:
7558:
7395:
7082:
6876:
6336:
6255:
6113:
6093:
5836:
4607:
4547:
4231:
as she helped sealed the path of this right for women in the 1920s.
2746:
2741:
1819:
21423:
Photo Essay on Women's Suffrage by the International Museum of Women
19575:"The Long Way to Women's Right to Vote in Switzerland: a Chronology"
18771:
18276:
17988:"The Long Way to Women's Right to Vote in Switzerland: a Chronology"
17294:
Blackburn, Susan (1999). "Winning the Vote for Women in Indonesia".
16953:
Women's Suffrage in the British Empire: Citizenship, Nation and Race
15057:
14117:(Marie-Florine Bruneau: State University of New York: 1998: p. 106).
10247:
and during the First Republic of Estonia it used to have 100 seats.
9749:"This is great news," said Saudi writer and women's rights activist
6703:
All voters must have been citizens of Kuwait for at least 20 years.
3700:, instead abolished the system altogether for both women and men.
22908:
21608:
21546:
21119:
18728:
Right-wing Women: From Conservatives to Extremists Around the World
18349:
18347:
18345:
18343:
18341:
15885:"Kvindernes internationale kampdag (Government of Greenland, 2015)"
15087:
Dahlum, Sirianne; Knutsen, Carl Henrik; Mechkova, Valeriya (2022).
14631:"21 avril 1944 : les Françaises ont (enfin) le droit de voter"
13848:
Documenting Democracy: Constitution (Female Suffrage) Act 1895 (SA)
13186:
13162:
12914:
12291:
11724:
11600:
11297:
11285:
10990:
10545:
10532:
10302:
9646:
9610:
The women's movement organized in Lebanon with the creation of the
9430:
9282:
9261:
Women were granted suffrage in 1964, and have been able to vote in
9145:
9138:
9110:
9071:
8974:
8934:
8375:
8355:
8233:
1971 at federal level, between 1959 and 1990 at local canton level
7732:
7623:
7561:
in 1972. Women (and men) first elected a Palestinian parliament in
7504:
7189:
6983:
6961:
6633:
6235:
5952:
The law was enacted in 1944, but the first elections were in 1945.
5831:
5620:
5566:
5390:
5176:
5147:
5000:
4824:
4786:
4746:
4234:
By the time French women were granted the suffrage in July 1944 by
4066:
4044:
3867:
3675:
3671:
3549:
2520:
2388:
1951:
1473:
137:
19970:
The Women's Victory – and After: Personal Reminiscences, 1911–1918
18639:
16091:"Women's spring: Is Lebanon ready for a feminist political party?"
15658:
15040:
Ramirez, Francisco O.; Soysal, Yasemin; Shanahan, Suzanne (1997).
11611:
in 1865 and an open advocate of female suffrage (about to publish
11160:
women fully exercised the right to vote and be elected to office.
5605:
1908 at local elections, 1915 at national parliamentary elections
4419: National elections suspended or otherwise not taking place.
4280:
let Saudi women vote and run for office for the first time in the
21464:
was a leading a social reformer, humanitarian, and pacifist from
21389:
21387:
18803:
17664:
17177:
Basu, Aparna (2008). "Women's Struggle for the Vote: 1917-1937".
16541:
Politics in a 'Half-Made Society': Trinidad and Tobago, 1925–2001
16514:
13182:
11305:
11293:
11208:
in local city elections (mayoral elections) was granted to every
10705:
activists and partly introduced on a local or municipal level by
10702:
10643:
10294:
10267:
10096:
9957:
9878:
In Europe, the last two countries to enact women's suffrage were
9337:
8970:
8823:
8745:
8695:
8556:
8456:
8075:
7974:
7799:
7435:
7253:
7214:
7142:
6817:
6797:
6775:
6512:
5928:
5914:
5878:
5802:
5777:
5680:
5598:
5410:
5133:
4979:
4939:
4865:
4840:
4812:
4701:
4640:
4571:
4508:
4487:
4118:
rendered the same right in 1893 as well. Another British colony,
4099:), maintained independence from 1889 to 1890, becoming the first
3823:
3631:
3599:
2182:
692:
647:
21457:
18338:
17789:"Saudi king grants women seats on advisory council for 1st time"
16260:"BBC – Radio 4 Woman's Hour – Timeline: When women got the vote"
16128:
Moise A. Khayrallah Center for Lebanese Diaspora Studies at NCSU
15348:
Women's Suffrage: The Complete Guide to the Nineteenth Amendment
14897:
Philanthropy in America: A Comprehensive Historical Encyclopedia
12886:
The campaign for women's suffrage begun after the foundation of
12353:
In 1951, a women's committee was formed under the leadership of
11671:
In 1903 a number of members of the NUWSS broke away and, led by
11503:
for three years in a row; the latest one was for the year 2017.
10886:. In 1889, Wilhelmina Drucker founded a women's movement called
9839:
part of the far-reaching administrative reforms enacted by King
4161:
The first place in Europe to introduce women's suffrage was the
17496:
Pernille Arenfeldt, Nawar Al-Hassan Golley, ed. (May 1, 2012).
14949:
14947:
13821:
Fenna, Alan; Robbins, Jane; Summers, John (September 5, 2013).
13591:
List of the first female holders of political offices in Europe
13529:
Timeline of first women's suffrage in majority-Muslim countries
13416:
13221:
12452:
12432:
In Bolivia, the first women's organization in the country, the
11928:
11660:
as over 3,000 women trudged through the streets of London from
11520:
11461:
11261:
11005:
10614:
served as the country's first female prime minister, heading a
10470:
10441:
9682:
signing the Women's Suffrage Bill following the 1937 plebiscite
9523:
9382:
9097:. The first general election at which women could vote was the
9082:
The campaign for women's suffrage was conducted largely by the
8982:
8962:
8900:
8536:
8516:
8476:
8310:
8208:
8149:
7848:
7818:
7712:
7582:
7455:
7382:
New Zealand was the first country to give women voting rights.
7175:
7102:
6937:
6755:
6695:
6573:
6552:
6446:
6174:
6134:
6066:
5944:
5537:
5198:
5040:
5020:
4959:
4891:
4522:
4273:
3896:
3848:
3831:
3639:
3606:
in 1881, and in 1893, women in the then self-governing British
3557:
208:
21384:
21069:
African American women in the struggle for the vote, 1850–1920
18069:"Albanian Women Participation in Politics and Decision-Making"
16278:"Legislative elections in Qatar postponed until at least 2019"
15786:"Canada in the Making – Aboriginals: Treaties & Relations"
14966:
African American women in the struggle for the vote, 1850–1920
14516:"Wee, Small Republics: A Few Examples of Popular Government",
14029:"The Landsgemeinde and Direct Democracy – the Swiss Spectator"
12492:
Women's political status without the vote was promoted by the
11833:
11759:
was passed, allowing women to be elected into Parliament. The
11313:
11012:, women were granted full and equal electoral rights in 1976.
9902:. In Liechtenstein, women were given the right to vote by the
9117:. The limited voting rights available to non-white men in the
3696:, made it impractical as well as unnecessary; others, such as
24039:
23909:
23870:
23651:
23497:
22577:
21449:
Photographs of U.S. suffragettes, marches, and demonstrations
21283:"Pope allows women to vote at bishops meeting for first time"
19402:. www.cervantesvirtual.com. September 2, 2015. Archived from
18263:
Ray, P. Orman (2013). "Woman Suffrage in Foreign Countries".
17967:
Subject Siam: Family, Law, and Colonial Modernity in Thailand
15378:
Women and War in the 21st Century: A Country-by-Country Guide
14691:"In a Historic Election, Saudi Women Cast First-Ever Ballots"
14427:. Honolulu, Hawaii: Acting Council of Regency. Archived from
14170:. Worcester, Mass.: Worcester, Press of C. Hamilton. p.
13174:
12463:
In Brazil, the issue was lifted foremost by the organization
11369:
presented a suggestion of women's suffrage to prime minister
11309:
11277:
11248:
11213:
10283:
10279:
9729:
declared that women would be able to vote and run for office
9549:
Women's Rights meeting in Tokyo, to push for women's suffrage
9329:
9310:
9214:
8878:
8851:
8415:
8273:
8171:
8118:
7901:
7774:
7529:
7415:
7340:
7294:
7274:
7017:
6831:
6613:
6532:
6471:
6297:
6194:
6046:
5965:
5702:
5430:
5344:
5323:
4917:
4907:
142:
80:
20442:(in Spanish), Editorial Dokumenta Comunicaciones, p. 32
14944:
14451:"Santander: el primer intento del voto femenino en Colombia"
13738:"How Did the Vote Expand? New Jersey's Revolutionary Decade"
12823:(1936), until full suffrage was finally introduced in 1944.
12372:
as president; the organization was given the support of the
9843:(r. 1868–1919), in his efforts to protect Thai sovereignty.
4276:
in 2008 (its first national elections). Most recently, King
3610:
were granted the right to vote. In Australia, the colony of
21577:
20440:
Las administraciones municipales en la historia de Valdivia
19532:
Nordisk familjebok / Uggleupplagan. 15. Kromat – Ledvätska.
18640:"Georgian archive showcases women in politics in 1919–1921"
17879:"Breakthrough in Saudi Arabia: women allowed in parliament"
17752:"Saudi voters elect 20 women candidates for the first time"
16928:
Sierra Leone: 1787–1987; Two Centuries of Intellectual Life
16417:
15370:
15368:
15294:
14869:
Blocker, Jack S.; Fahey, David M.; Tyrrell, Ian R. (2003).
14167:
Address Delivered at the Unitarian Church in Uxbridge; 1864
13506:
13440:
Sixteenth Ordinary General Assembly of the Synod of Bishops
13405:
13178:
12602:
International League of Iberian and Hispanic-American Women
11301:
11205:
11137:
11120:
11108:
in 1959, following the 1957 constitutional crisis known as
10420:
became Finland's first female government minister in 1926.
9390:
8774:
8395:
8127:
vote, and no one would vote again until after the death of
7643:
7475:
7003:
6730:
6379:
6358:
5900:
5517:
5303:
20254:"Women's suffrage in Brazil (official page in Portuguese)"
20017:"Emmeline Pankhurst – Time 100 People of the Century"
19569:
19567:
18921:"Around the World – Liechtenstein Women Win Right to Vote"
18685:, vol. 10, Athens: Pyrsos Co. Ltd., p. 871, 1934
18132:"Mercè Bonell: "Vaig entrar al Consell General espantada""
18074:. Tirana: Gender Alliance for Development. November 2015.
14617:"Right to Vote in Canada | the Canadian Encyclopedia"
14363:"National Woman's Party: a year-by-year history 1913–1922"
14045:
The National Union of Women's Suffrage Societies 1897–1914
13240:, women suffragists picketing in front of the White House
12779:, who was the leader of the biggest women's organisation (
11984:
won the right to vote in 1893, shortly after New Zealand.
11800:
11515:
Eighteen female MPs joined the Turkish Parliament in 1935.
11430:
became the first female government minister, and in 1958,
8481:
1930 (for local elections), 1934 (for national elections)
23027:
Susan B. Anthony Birthplace Museum (Adams, Massachusetts)
22614:
Art in the women's suffrage movement in the United States
21507:
Collection at the University of Houston Digital Library.
19966:
19378:(2nd ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 117.
18373:
18371:
17716:"Saudi women vote for the first time, testing boundaries"
15537:
Three female deputies of the first parliament (1919–1920)
14813:
14811:
13596:
List of the first female members of parliament by country
13576:
Art in the women's suffrage movement in the United States
13497:
was a Polish American suffragist who worked closely with
10666:
working in industry. The 1937 Constitution and Taoiseach
5348:
4709:
No elections were held in Bahrain between 1973 and 2002.
23032:
Susan B. Anthony Childhood House (Battenville, New York)
21210:(Press release). Holy See Press Office. February 6, 2021
20963:"The first picket line – College day in the picket line"
19336:
19225:
17980:
17096:
Women, Activism and Social Change: Stretching Boundaries
15946:
15365:
15003:"Conquered or Granted? A History of Suffrage Extensions"
14775:
The women's suffrage movement: new feminist perspectives
13997:"Women's suffrage in Switzerland: 100 years of struggle"
13124:"Kaiser Wilson" banner held by a woman who picketed the
12864:
International League of Iberian and Latin American Women
11852:
formed the first Australian women's suffrage society in
10693:
In Italy, women's suffrage was not introduced following
9187:
Southern Rhodesian white women won the vote in 1919 and
9109:) was elected as the first female MP, representing
7516:, Pakistan granted full voting rights to men and women.
20460:(in Spanish), Servicio Nacional de la Mujer, p. 55
20220:
Women and Revolution in Africa, Asia, and the New World
19648:"Turkey holds first election that allows women to vote"
19564:
19446:
Christer Palmquist & Hans Kristian Widberg (2004).
16300:"IPU PARLINE database: SAMOA (Fono ), Electoral system"
15248:
Carruthers, Celeste K.; Wanamaker, Marianne H. (2015).
14862:
14280:
14278:
13916:"Centenary of women's full political rights in Finland"
13784:
Documenting a Democracy, Museum of Australian Democracy
12604:, who had a continuing campaign between 1925 and 1945.
11761:
Representation of the People (Equal Franchise) Act 1928
11331:
Women's suffrage demonstration in Gothenburg, June 1918
11324:, women were strictly barred from the vote after 1772.
9048:
National Liberian Women's Social and Political Movement
4376:
24063:
Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
23889:
Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
23482:
Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
23168:
Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
20936:"National Woman's Party 1912–1922: Timeline Story Map"
19666:
Literature of the women's suffrage campaign in England
19528:
19526:
18853:
18368:
16744:
Latin American Women and the Search for Social Justice
16504:"BBC ON THIS DAY – 7 – 1971: Swiss women get the vote"
15516:Առաջին խորհրդարանի (1919–1920) երեք կին պատգամավորները
15195:"Women's Suffrage and the Growth of the Welfare State"
14808:
14587:
12337:, in which 3,816,654 women voted (63.9% voted for the
11788:
Australian women's rights were lampooned in this 1887
11601:
the campaigns to reform suffrage in the United Kingdom
10859:, a Dutch pioneer for women's rights, is portrayed by
10587:, with two more women becoming members of parliament;
9803:
The women's movement organized on Sri Lanka under the
7557:
Women (and men) first voted in local elections in the
4061:
The 1853 Constitution of the province of Vélez in the
3954:
Other early instances of women's suffrage include the
105:
Gender representation on corporate boards of directors
23351:
Elizabeth Cady Stanton House (Seneca Falls, New York)
21257:"Pope Will Allow Women to Vote at Meeting of Bishops"
21029:
21027:
19668:, p. 3. Broadview Press. Retrieved February 29, 2012.
17916:
17914:
17319:
17317:
16441:
16439:
16437:
16435:
15999:"On this day 100 years ago, Irish women got the vote"
15086:
15039:
14398:
The Campaign Finance of Women’s Suffrage, Marketplace
13327:
Women's suffrage was announced as a principle in the
12708:'s Guatemalan Feminine Pro-Citizenship Union (1945).
11772:
magazine, in naming Emmeline Pankhurst as one of the
10140:
From the Early Days of the Fight for Women's Suffrage
10033:
participation, arranged national congresses and used
7162:, equal voting rights were granted to men and women.
4047:; but this interpretation remains controversial. The
22334:
Centenary of Women's Suffrage Commemorative Fountain
20211:
19885:
Manchester Courier and Lancashire General Advertiser
19784:"Which Act Gave Women the Right to Vote in Britain?"
19589:
19180:
18152:. Österreichische Nationalbibliothek. Archived from
18150:"85 Jahre allgemeines Frauenwahlrecht in Österreich"
17769:"Women in Saudi Arabia to vote and run in elections"
16850:
Historical Dictionary of Women in Sub-Saharan Africa
15693:
15691:
15689:
15640:"85 Jahre allgemeines Frauenwahlrecht in Österreich"
15604:
15602:
14650:"La conquête de la citoyenneté politique des femmes"
14474:
Revista Nova et Vetera de la Universidad del Rosario
14275:
13538:
13524:
Timeline of women's legal rights (other than voting)
13089:
organized a larger assembly with a wider focus, the
12990:. The women's suffrage movement was closely tied to
11864:
in 1895, as were Aboriginal men and women. In 1897,
11723:
protested by interfering with a horse owned by King
11400:
became the first woman in the legislative assembly.
6267:
4158:
remained excluded from voting federally until 1962.
20848:
An Act Conferring upon Women the Elective Franchise
20123:
19523:
19084:
Ministry of Children, Equality and Social Inclusion
18389:
18387:
18234:
Political Institutions: Democracy and Social Choice
17367:
Women and Women's Issues in Post World War II Japan
17076:. Macmillan International Higher Education. p. 96.
16470:
16468:
15734:. Leiden, The Netherlands: BRILL. pp. 329–30.
15721:
15405:Franceschet, Susan; Krook, Mona Lena, eds. (2018).
15374:
15247:
15089:"Women's political empowerment and economic growth"
14926:
The Ideas of the Woman Suffrage Movement: 1890–1920
14868:
14795:
The women's suffrage movement in Britain, 1866–1928
14247:
14245:
14243:
14241:
13820:
13719:
13717:
13715:
13713:
13711:
13709:
13707:
13705:
13581:
List of monuments and memorials to women's suffrage
10863:
in 1917 on the occasion of her seventieth birthday.
10748:recognizes equal opportunities in electoral lists.
10134:Line luplau seen in the foreground on her daughter
9938:September 1973. The first woman became MP in 1984.
9437:(VVV-Women's Suffrage Association), founded in the
6343:1945 (for all citizens, granted upon independence)
4035:focusing on an amendment to the U.S. Constitution.
23356:Elizabeth Cady Stanton House (Tenafly, New Jersey)
23335:Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Susan B. Anthony Papers
23011:Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Susan B. Anthony Papers
21458:University of Wisconsin Digital Collections Center
21370:"The Key to Marital Harmony: One Vote Per Couple?"
21024:
19878:
18445:
18393:Heinonen, Jarna and Vainio-Korhonen, Kirsi (2018)
17920:
17911:
17669:
17631:
17438:
17314:
17152:"Did the Empire resist women's suffrage in India?"
16432:
15877:
15728:Ruiz, Blanca Rodriguez; Rubio-Marín, Ruth (2012).
14996:
14994:
14689:Photograph Tasneem Alsultan, National Geographic.
14381:. New York: Vogue. September 15, 1917. p. 52.
13935:"Finland's parliament: pioneer of gender equality"
13926:
13910:
13908:
13906:
13816:
13814:
13703:
13701:
13699:
13697:
13695:
13693:
13691:
13689:
13687:
13685:
13491:, a majority of American Jews supported suffrage.
11925:Chief Minister of the Australian Capital Territory
11212:, which was defined as a taxpaying citizen with a
3903:(1855–1928), German suffragist, co-founder of the
3723:Pre-WWI opponents of women's suffrage such as the
3682:, rather than Vatican citizens). In some cases of
20676:Faculdade de Filosofia, Letras e Ciências Humanas
20654:The Oxford Encyclopedia of Women in World History
20637:. Gainesville: University of Florida Press, 1962.
20564:
20562:
20519:The Oxford Encyclopedia of Women in World History
20473:The Palgrave Handbook of Women's Political Rights
20470:Franceschet, Susan; Mona Lena Krook, Netina Tan:
20433:
20431:
20353:Voisey, Paul, "'The "Votes For Women' Movement",
20342:Canadian Historical Association Historical Papers
20091:Signs the Journal of Women in Culture and Society
19156:"Opening of the exhibition "Women in Parliament""
17812:
17810:
17622:"In Saudi Arabia, a Quiet Step Forward for Women"
17354:Retrieved from Internet Archive January 14, 2014.
17122:
15686:
15599:
15550:"Electoral milestones for Indigenous Australians"
15408:The Palgrave Handbook of Women's Political Rights
15344:
13385:in the United States were first allowed to vote.
13376:
10228:Estonia gained its independence in 1918 with the
9874:participant; Europe's first female prime minister
3830:. In the pre-modern era in some parts of Europe,
24088:
20897:Zahniser, Jill Diane and Fry, Amelia R. (2014).
20669:"A Simple Partisan Calculus of Women's Suffrage"
20666:
19503:
19501:
19337:T.A.; Dezibel Media; Romania (January 4, 2000).
19226:T.A.; Dezibel Media; Romania (January 2, 2000).
18616:
18614:
18552:
18396:Women in Business Families: From Past to Present
18384:
18226:
18224:
18222:
18220:
17547:
17545:
17529:
17325:“FEMINIST MOVEMENTS iii. IN THE PAHLAVI PERIOD,”
16825:. Egypt State Information Service. March 3, 2000
16740:
16607:2011 United Arab Emirates parliamentary election
16465:
16349:"Documentos Elecciones 12 de septiembre de 1927"
15404:
15400:
15398:
15340:
15338:
15145:
14837:
14560:"South Australian women gain the vote: Overview"
14311:
14238:
12553:for women was set at 25 years. In addition, the
12302:. Finally, Law 13,010 was approved unanimously.
11858:The Womanhood Suffrage League of New South Wales
11556:A British cartoon speculating on why imprisoned
9084:Women's Enfranchisement Association of the Union
6479:Local elections in 1925. Full suffrage in 1945.
6320:1929 (All provinces, including princely states)
4578:1919 March (by adoption of its own legislation)
4576:1917 (by application of the Russian legislation)
4146:in 1901, the new federal government enacted the
3752:Women's suffrage globally by decade of approval.
328:Science, technology, engineering and mathematics
23839:Belmont–Paul Women's Equality National Monument
22619:Music and women's suffrage in the United States
22240:Women's suffrage organizations and publications
21454:Ada James papers and correspondence (1915–1918)
21120:"NAD History; National Association of the Deaf"
20950:The woman citizen: social feminism in the 1920s
20717:
20576:
20574:
20102:
19268:
19266:
18956:
18954:
18952:
18950:
18948:
18946:
18944:
18942:
18828:
18496:
17734:"Saudi Arabia: First women councillors elected"
17660:"UPDATE 2-Saudi king gives women right to vote"
17586:
17441:African Women and Children: Crisis and Response
17211:
16270:
15727:
14991:
14647:
13903:
13864:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 27.
13811:
13682:
13167:the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
11745:Speaker's Conference on electoral reform (1917)
11579:she did not take her seat, instead joining the
11471:that year. In 1991 following a decision by the
10985:was the first Portuguese woman to vote, in the
9614:in 1924; it split into the Women's Union under
9164:was established, and the right to vote for the
9046:In 1920, the women's movement organized in the
4470:Albanian women voted for the first time in the
4144:federation of the British colonies in Australia
3582:allow women to vote to this present day is the
22127:National Women's Rights Convention (1850–1869)
21456: – a digital collection presented by the
20559:
20437:
20428:
20405:
20403:
20401:
20041:
20039:
18724:
18689:
18473:
18365:in European Database Women in Decision-making.
18305:
17807:
17436:
16736:
16734:
16565:"World suffrage timeline – Women and the vote"
16178:
16176:
16146:. Oxford University Press. 2001. p. 174.
15832:
15485:
15193:Abrams, Burton A.; Settle, Russell F. (1999).
14887:
14003:. The Federal Assembly — The Swiss Parliament.
13893:
13891:
13889:
13827:. Pearson Higher Education AU. pp. 312–.
13780:"Constitution (Female Suffrage) Act 1895 (SA)"
11715:and endured inhumane treatment which included
11124:Women exercising the right to vote during the
11024:was introduced in 1918, and reinforced by the
10987:Constituent National Assembly election of 1911
10270:had been a group of integral provinces of the
9056:Liberian Women's Social and Political Movement
7675:for their right to vote; women first voted in
5359:Constitution of the People's Republic of China
4031:arguing for a state-by-state campaign and the
23925:
23667:
23513:
23206:
22924:
22645:
21593:
21543:National American Women's Suffrage Collection
21439:Press release with respect to Qatar and Yemen
21006:"Suffrage Wins in Senate; Now Goes to States"
20724:. University of Illinois Press. p. 138.
19498:
19106:Heart of Europe: The Past in Poland's Present
18720:
18718:
18611:
18308:The constitution of the Czechoslovak Republic
18258:
18256:
18254:
18217:
17542:
16674:
16672:
16670:
16668:
16666:
16664:
16662:
16660:
16658:
16538:
16253:
16251:
16058:"Kuwait Grants Political Rights to Its Women"
15395:
15335:
14844:Marion, Nancy E.; Oliver, Willard M. (2014).
13505:. She is sometimes referred to as "the first
13195:California voted to enfranchise women in 1911
12689:, until the restrictions was lifted in 1950.
11774:100 Most Important People of the 20th Century
11460:, was elected to the municipal government of
10282:. However, this right was controversial. In
9846:In the new constitution introduced after the
5931:gained its independence from Russia in 1917.
4241:Voting rights for women were introduced into
3522:
1442:
23279:National American Woman Suffrage Association
23037:Susan B. Anthony House (Rochester, New York)
22974:National American Woman Suffrage Association
21298:"Muslim Women Seeking a Place in the Mosque"
21065:
20921:Ciment, James and Russell, Thaddeus (2007).
20571:
20512:
20510:
20508:
20506:
20504:
20502:
20006:, Volume 7. Oxford University Press, p. 160.
19703:
19701:
19423:
19421:
19263:
18939:
18622:"Les Françaises obtiennent le droit de vote"
18587:
18585:
17783:
17781:
17779:
17777:
17092:
17056:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
16969:
16967:
16965:
16963:
16961:
16930:. Manchester University Press. p. 442.
16342:
16340:
16338:
16213:
16211:
16209:
16207:
16205:
15854:"Situacion de la mujer rural en El Salvador"
15192:
14962:
14843:
14784:, p. 157. Manchester University Press, 1998.
14701:
14665:"Bhutan makes it official: it's a democracy"
14421:"Memorandum—Re: Suffrage of Female Subjects"
14041:
12802:or WSSA) campaigned under the leadership of
12465:Federação Brasileira pelo Progresso Feminino
11757:Parliament (Qualification of Women) Act 1918
11654:National Union of Women's Suffrage Societies
11587:, the first female minister in a democratic
11482:The first female member of the seven-member
10867:Women were granted the right to vote in the
10189:or DKV was founded and became a part of the
9963:February 1919 Constituent Assembly elections
9918:had failed to secure women's right to vote.
7565:. However, the last general election was in
4029:National American Woman Suffrage Association
21338:"JUDGE DISMISSES LAWSUIT AGAINST SYNAGOGUE"
21208:"Resignations and Appointments, 06.02.2021"
21047:. U.S. Department of Justice. June 19, 2009
20917:
20915:
20756:Women's Rights Changing Attitudes 1900–2000
20522:, Vol. 1, p. 315. Oxford University Press.
20500:
20498:
20496:
20494:
20492:
20490:
20488:
20486:
20484:
20482:
20398:
20131:"Timeline « Women Suffrage and Beyond"
20036:
20004:The Oxford encyclopedia of the modern world
19740:. Edinburgh University Press. p. 136.
19684:. Edinburgh University Press. p. 107.
19577:. History-switzerland.geschichte-schweiz.ch
19353:"A History of the Right to Vote in Romania"
19239:
19237:
18872:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
18833:. Manchester University Press. p. 16.
18198:"Verfassung des Königreichs Belgien (1831)"
18023:(Press release). January 14, 2003. WOM/1373
18011:
18009:
17847:Al Mulhim, Abdulateef (February 23, 2013).
17073:Women and Gender in Twentieth-Century China
16731:
16173:
15512:
15506:
13886:
12721:Women’s Political and Economic Organization
12267:On February 27, 1946, three days after the
11597:United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
11571:was the first woman elected to the British
11354:Married Woman's Property Rights Association
11093:enfranchised women with the right to vote.
8248:in that year) and 1972, except for 1989 in
6414:gave equal voting rights to men and women.
4618:Female vote won at the colony/state level:
4262:Convention on the Political Rights of Women
23932:
23918:
23674:
23660:
23520:
23506:
23220:
23213:
23199:
22931:
22917:
22830:Christabel Pankhurst (daughter, associate)
22741:Emmeline and Christabel Pankhurst Memorial
22652:
22638:
22270:Emmeline and Christabel Pankhurst Memorial
21600:
21586:
21547:Rare Book and Special Collections Division
20305:
20303:
20301:
19864:
19862:
19860:
19716:, House of Commons Library, pp. 37–39
19714:The History of the Parliamentary Franchise
19017:
18725:Bacchetta, Paola; Power, Margaret (2002).
18715:
18251:
18125:
18123:
17927:Comparative Studies in Society and History
17532:Journal of the Pakistan Historical Society
17489:
17287:
16655:
16248:
15610:"Frauenwahlrecht – Demokratiezentrum Wien"
15000:
14893:
14662:
14394:"The campaign finance of women's suffrage"
13487:and suffragists alike. By the time of the
12911:Liga Paraguaya de los Derechos de la Mujer
12527:The first woman elected to Parliament was
12006:until 1920. In 2005 almost a third of the
11685:Edward Grey, 1st Viscount Grey of Fallodon
10478:that women were granted political rights.
9317:founded the women's suffrage organization
9219:first presidential election (October 2004)
8832:1946 North Vietnamese legislative election
5863:
4403:Grant of female suffrage at national level
3838:
3529:
3515:
2409:African-American women's suffrage movement
1449:
1435:
23740:Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964
22603:Women's Suffrage Centennial silver dollar
21521:in the Claremont Colleges Digital Library
21295:
21072:. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
20647:
20645:
20643:
19809:"Tynwald – Parliament of the Isle of Man"
19698:
19418:
18582:
18566:
17992:history-switzerland.geschichte-schweiz.ch
17938:
17846:
17840:
17774:
17653:
17651:
17619:
17592:
17408:"The Empowerment of Women in South Korea"
17363:
17338:"The Fusae Ichikawa Memorial Association"
17293:
17270:
17229:
17143:
17118:
17116:
17003:"Fewer Women Cast Votes In Afghanistan."
16958:
16852:. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 160.
16447:"75 años del sufragio femenino en España"
16373:Martínez, Keruin P. (December 30, 2016).
16335:
16202:
16078:. The World Factbook. September 27, 2021.
15114:
15104:
14969:. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
14127:
14125:
14123:
14080:
14078:
13859:
13727:, Carlsson, Stockholm, 2006 (in Swedish).
11595:The campaign for women's suffrage in the
11247:appoint their wives to vote for them. In
10916:National Association for Women's Suffrage
10622:, who served as General Secretary of the
10428:The April 21, 1944 ordinance of the
10261:Finland's parliamentary elections in 1907
10101:constitution of the Czechoslovak Republic
9529:The first (and only) woman to be elected
6016:
4296:After selling her home, British activist
4249:. In 1948 the United Nations adopted the
23849:United States ten-dollar bill (proposed)
23394:United States ten-dollar bill (proposed)
23065:United States ten-dollar bill (proposed)
22174:1920 United States presidential election
21280:
21254:
20912:
20791:
20753:
20479:
20309:
20223:. Univ of South Carolina Press. p. 163.
20175:
20083:
19987:
19832:
19830:
19776:
19707:
19598:"Die Wegbereiterin aller Bundesrätinnen"
19234:
18591:
18519:
18129:
18006:
17960:
17958:
17657:
17327:Encyclopædia Iranica, IX/5, pp. 492–498.
17252:
17172:
17170:
17168:
16484:(in European Spanish). November 19, 2018
16372:
16088:
15970:
15488:"Women's Suffrage: The Armenian Formula"
13303:
13231:
13191:enfranchised women by an 1893 referendum
13148:
13119:
13004:
12928:
12446:
12304:
12244:A great pioneer of women's suffrage was
12235:
11872:granted voting rights to women in 1899.
11832:
11783:
11563:
11551:
11510:
11434:became the first acting prime minister.
11326:
11223:
11167:
11119:
11063:
10912:Norwegian Association for Women's Rights
10897:
10851:
10729:instead. Elections were not held in the
10575:, became the first woman elected to the
10254:
10186:Danske Kvindeforeningers Valgretsforbund
10129:
10126:Women in Denmark § Women's suffrage
9990:
9975:Women in Azerbaijan § Voting Rights
9862:
9673:
9657:. Women received full suffrage in 1947.
9632:Christian Women's Solidarity Association
9606:Women in Lebanon § Women's suffrage
9544:
9467:
9208:
8810:, they are ongoing at a national level.
8661:in numerous Southern states until 1965.
8576:The Ukrainian People's Republic held аn
4291:
4186:
4133:
3993:(now an Australian external territory).
3895:
3880:
3822:
3747:
2354:Discrimination against transgender women
23487:Women's Rights National Historical Park
22414:Women's Rights National Historical Park
21573:American Archive of Public Broadcasting
21539:Detailed Chronology of National Woman's
21255:Povoledo, Elisabetta (April 26, 2023).
20298:
19929:"Representation of the People Act 1918"
19912:
19857:
19174:
18887:
18752:Book (eISB), electronic Irish Statute.
18751:
18673:
18671:
18669:
18667:
18665:
18663:
18661:
18237:. Oxford University Press. p. 36.
18230:
18120:
17551:
16919:
16843:
16705:(in Spanish). Lr21.com.uy. July 3, 2007
16619:"UAE's second election has low turnout"
16420:(published January 2015): 455–482. 2004
16403:"Los orígenes del sufragismo en España"
16168:Le elezioni politiche del 1952 in Libia
15457:(University of New Mexico Press; 2011).
14819:"Woman Suffrage and the 19th Amendment"
14707:
14595:"Indigenous Australians' right to vote"
14328:
14284:
14157:
14115:Women Mystics Confront the Modern World
13932:
13898:Brief history of the Finnish Parliament
13653:
13626:Women's suffrage movement in Washington
12888:Federation of Women's Club of the Canal
12862:(leader of the Nicaragua branch of the
12813:Universal Negro Improvement Association
12811:for universal women's suffrage via the
12060:Speaker of the House of Representatives
11842:Western Australian Legislative Assembly
11801:Australia, Pitcairn and Norfolk Islands
11796:women were to achieve the vote in 1895.
10430:French Committee of National Liberation
9518:Women have had full suffrage since the
9396:Sharomani Gurdwara Prabhandak Committee
9373:combined in 1918 to publish a magazine
9277:was (mostly) the province of Bengal in
9156:citizens were eligible to vote for the
9150:Coloured Persons Representative Council
9148:citizens were eligible to vote for the
5810:Universal suffrage was declared by the
5764:are not considered to be free or fair.
4319:, who in 1903 formed the more militant
4306:, was delivered in Connecticut in 1913.
14:
24089:
23962:Congressional Union for Woman Suffrage
23704:Congressional Union for Woman Suffrage
23587:New England Woman Suffrage Association
22888:Suffragette bombing and arson campaign
22876:Women's suffrage in the United Kingdom
22835:Sylvia Pankhurst (daughter, associate)
22825:Richard Pankhurst (husband, associate)
22659:
22091:Suffragette bombing and arson campaign
20952:, p. 13. University of Virginia Press.
20640:
20458:Crónica del sufragio femenino en Chile
20446:
20243:. Durham: Duke University Press, 1990.
19733:
19677:
19474:, Svenskt biografiskt lexikon (art av
19103:
18754:"electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB)"
17849:"Saudi Stability and Royal Succession"
17648:
17596:Encyclopedia of Women Social Reformers
17502:. American University in Cairo Press.
17445:. Greenwood Publishing Group. p.
17340:. Ichikawa-fusae.or.jp. Archived from
17149:
17113:
16925:
16220:"Women and the Vote in Western Europe"
16124:"Lebanese Women and the Right to Vote"
16121:
15577:"On this day: SA gives women the vote"
15574:
14188:. The Blackstone Daily. Archived from
14178:
14163:
14138:. parliament.sa.gov.au. Archived from
14120:
14075:
13955:
11617:), campaigned for an amendment to the
11548:Women's suffrage in the United Kingdom
10510:established a "new" Germany after the
10440:of October 21, 1945. "Indigenous
9702:was achieved following an all-female,
6454:Women's suffrage was granted with the
5927:Women retained the right to vote when
4198:confiscates women's suffrage activist
4007:, New York, was planted in 1840, when
24068:Women's suffrage in the United States
23913:
23894:Women's suffrage in the United States
23655:
23636:Women's suffrage in the United States
23501:
23472:Women's suffrage in the United States
23194:
23158:Women's suffrage in the United States
22912:
22855:Helen Pankhurst (great-granddaughter)
22840:Adela Pankhurst (daughter, associate)
22789:Suffrajitsu: Mrs. Pankhurst's Amazons
22633:
22132:Trial of Susan B. Anthony (1872–1873)
21947:International Woman Suffrage Alliance
21581:
20770:"Women's Suffrage: The Early Leaders"
20452:
20178:"The women's suffrage in The Bahamas"
19827:
19450:(in Swedish). Bonniers. p. 317.
19367:
19052:
18894:Diritto&Giustizia Edizione Online
18419:
18176:"Azerbaijani women who wrote history"
18099:
17955:
17658:Alsharif, Asma (September 25, 2011).
17620:Al Haydar, Tariq (October 26, 2011).
17430:
17165:
16872:
16236:from the original on November 1, 2006
16122:Muglia, Caroline (December 3, 2014).
15513:Harutyunyan, Anahit (March 8, 2018).
14391:
14072:, London: Forgotten Books, pp. 257–9.
13621:Women's suffrage in the United States
13212:led a series of protests against the
12986:town meetings, beginning in 1756, at
12951:Women's suffrage in the United States
12630:
12475:State allowed women to vote in 1926.
11753:Representation of the People Act 1918
11426:(Conservative) in the Lower chamber.
10540:a proposal made by Interior minister
10191:International Woman Suffrage Alliance
9620:Lebanese Women Solidarity Association
9343:Women's suffrage was included by the
8320:Constitution of the Republic of China
5758:Democratic Party of Equatorial Guinea
5363:Constitution of the Republic of China
4287:
4251:Universal Declaration of Human Rights
4208:Representation of the People Act 1918
3725:Women's National Anti-Suffrage League
3658:at the local level in 1990, with the
3554:International Woman Suffrage Alliance
22938:
22820:Mary Jane Clarke (sister, associate)
22485:"The March of the Women" (1910 song)
22213:List of suffragists and suffragettes
22076:Women's Coronation Procession (1911)
21318:. VosIzNeias.com. September 12, 2010
19664:Nelson, Carolyn Christensen (2004).
19618:
19595:
19373:
19245:"Summary: Rights to Vote in Romania"
18658:
18130:Alguacil, Francesc (March 7, 2017).
18106:. Cavendish Square Publishing, LLC.
18100:Harts, Shannon (December 15, 2021).
18081:from the original on October 2, 2016
17970:. Cornell University Press. p. 174.
17176:
16866:
16679:Katz, Elizabeth D. (July 30, 2021).
16678:
16346:
16184:"Summary: Rights to Vote in Romania"
15671:. Cambridge University Press, 2004.
15007:British Journal of Political Science
14708:Stewart, Ellen (December 13, 2015).
13933:Korpela, Salla (December 31, 2018).
13774:
13772:
13586:List of suffragists and suffragettes
13083:Declaration of Rights and Sentiments
12890:in 1903, which became a part of the
11496:President of the Swiss Confederation
11473:Federal Supreme Court of Switzerland
10685:suffrage for men and women in 1919.
10054:
10051:Women in Croatia § Legal status
9900:Federal Supreme Court of Switzerland
9692:Society for the Advancement of Women
9224:
9182:
8769:
7782:While required by the constitution,
5781:
4377:Explanations for suffrage extensions
4315:, led by English political activist
4311:create change constitutionally, and
3686:, such as Swiss cantons governed by
601:Gender representation in video games
23548:American Woman Suffrage Association
23441:Nora Stanton Barney (granddaughter)
23274:National Woman Suffrage Association
22969:National Woman Suffrage Association
21296:Goodstein, Laurie (July 22, 2004).
21281:Pullella, Philip (April 26, 2023).
21144:. Catholic-Pages.com. April 6, 2005
20901:. p. 175. Oxford University Press.
20589:
20105:Hispanic American Historical Review
18963:
18854:Fischli Dreher (1913–2005), Elena.
18779:The Sisterhood of the Easter Rising
18553:Lefeuvre, Daniel (March 26, 2003).
18427:"Suomalainen Naisliitto – Historia"
18262:
17824:. February 25, 2013. Archived from
17578:Kathleen Nadeau, Sangita Rayamajhi
17150:Biswas, Soutik (February 2, 2018).
17126:Women and Gender in Chinese Studies
16625:. September 2, 2011. Archived from
16543:. James Curry, Oxford. p. 11.
16217:
16089:Khraiche, Dana (February 4, 2012).
15911:"Publications – International IDEA"
15575:Taylor, Alyce (December 18, 2012).
15486:Badalyan, Lena (December 5, 2018).
15146:Bolzendahl, C.; Brooks, C. (2007).
14419:Sai, David Keanu (March 12, 1998).
14418:
14070:Selected Articles on Woman Suffrage
13956:Temkin, Moshik (January 22, 2024).
13153:Toledo Woman Suffrage Association,
12494:National Council of Women of Canada
11905:Australian House of Representatives
10800:did support the reform. In 1931,
10770:, women's suffrage was granted via
10560:, a legislative body set up by the
10432:, confirmed in October 1944 by the
10195:Landsforbundet for Kvinders Valgret
10116:international democratic standard.
9904:women's suffrage referendum of 1984
9886:. In Switzerland, women gained the
9179:was granted to all adult citizens.
7261:At independence from South Africa.
3862:, a French nun who worked with the
24:
24015:Women's Social and Political Union
23823:Women's Social and Political Union
23543:National Women's Rights Convention
23477:National Women's Rights Convention
23163:National Women's Rights Convention
23148:1873 trial for unauthorized voting
22898:Historiography of the Suffragettes
22736:Pankhurst Centre (home and museum)
22680:Women's Social and Political Union
22455:National Voting Rights Museum (US)
22419:Women's Suffrage National Monument
22235:Historiography of the Suffragettes
22189:Selma to Montgomery marches (1965)
19967:Millicent Garrett Fawcett (2011).
19957:(Wiley-Blackwell, 2000) pp. 43–50.
18918:
17212:Elizabeth Tusan, Michelle (2003).
16522:"Women dominate new Swiss cabinet"
15568:
14536:. Elections.org.nz. Archived from
14531:
14314:"Biography of Susan B. Anthony at"
14312:web-wizardry.com (March 1, 1906).
14251:
13983:"Naked Swiss hikers must cover up"
13165:. In actuality, it was the men of
13091:National Women's Rights Convention
12800:Women's Social Service Association
11677:Women's Social and Political Union
11637:. This right was confirmed in the
11633:received the right to vote in the
11386:Swedish Society for Woman Suffrage
9906:. Three prior referendums held in
9510:pursuant to Chapter 2, Article 3.
9435:Vereeninging voor Vrouwenkiesrecht
9309:The fight for women's suffrage in
9281:until 1947 when it became part of
6306:(Then under British colonial rule)
4355:Women's Christian Temperance Union
4321:Women's Social and Political Union
25:
24113:
23436:Harriot Stanton Blatch (daughter)
23269:American Equal Rights Association
23178:Susan B. Anthony Pro-Life America
23173:Susan B. Anthony abortion dispute
22964:American Equal Rights Association
22347:Turning Point Suffragist Memorial
21519:Women's Suffrage and Equal Rights
21416:
20438:López Cárdenas, Patricio (2009),
19973:. Cambridge UP. pp. 140–43.
19737:Citizenship in Britain: A History
19681:Citizenship in Britain: A History
18858:. Voce Evangelica. Archived from
18731:. Psychology Press. p. 124.
18265:American Political Science Review
18043:"Women's Suffrage in Switzerland"
17471:"Kuwaiti women win right to vote"
16583:"Constituent Assembly of Ukraine"
15996:
13962:The Commons Social Change Library
13850:; National Archives of Australia.
13769:
13616:Woman Suffrage Procession of 1913
12982:who was allowed to vote in three
12390:The Nationalist Movement (Belize)
11541:
10760:Women's suffrage in Liechtenstein
10138:'s large group portrait painting
10090:
9472:1963 Iranian legislative election
9095:Women's Enfranchisement Act, 1930
23748:
23426:Henry Brewster Stanton (husband)
23383:Women's Rights Pioneers Monument
23109:Douglass–Anthony Memorial Bridge
23079:Women's Rights Pioneers Monument
22850:Alula Pankhurst (great-grandson)
22693:
22498:"Sister Suffragette" (1964 song)
22296:Women's Rights Pioneers Monument
22142:Woman Suffrage Procession (1913)
22112:Declaration of Sentiments (1848)
21362:
21330:
21308:
21289:
21274:
21248:
21222:
21200:
21182:
21156:
21134:
21112:
21094:
21059:
21033:
20998:
20980:
20955:
20942:
20928:
20891:
20866:
20853:
20840:
20818:
20762:
20747:
20738:
20711:
20697:
20660:
20627:
20618:
20609:
20583:
20542:
20533:
20464:
20385:
20360:
20347:
20334:
20285:
20272:
20246:
20233:
20197:
20188:
20176:Bostwick, Janet (May 16, 2012).
20153:
20096:
20061:
20009:
19996:
19960:
19947:
19921:
19903:
19871:
19848:
19839:
19801:
19754:
19727:
19708:Johnston, Neil (March 1, 2013),
19671:
19658:
19640:
19555:
19535:
19481:
19464:
19439:
19430:
19392:
19345:
19330:
19298:
19219:
19201:
19148:
19122:
19097:
19072:
19046:
19011:
18985:
18912:
18880:
18847:
18822:
18788:
18777:Walshe, Sadhbh (March 16, 2016)
18745:
18632:
18592:des Cars, Jean (March 7, 2020).
18546:
18513:
18490:
18467:
18410:
18356:
18329:
18299:
18208:
18190:
18168:
18142:
18093:
18061:
18035:
17897:
17871:
17762:
17744:
17726:
17708:
17686:
17613:
17572:
17523:
17463:
17400:
17391:
17357:
17330:
17246:
17205:
17086:
17064:
17031:
17014:
16997:
16944:
16900:
16837:
16815:
16779:
16761:
16717:
16695:
16641:
16611:
16600:
16575:
16557:
16532:
16496:
16395:
16366:
16317:
16292:
16160:
14793:Van Wingerden, Sophia A. (1999)
14751:. Newstatesman.com. July 1, 2008
14467:
14392:Adams, Kimberly (June 4, 2019).
14262:New Zealand Electoral Commission
14133:"Women's Suffrage Petition 1894"
13824:Government Politics in Australia
13668:10.1111/j.1478-0542.2010.00689.x
13601:List of women's rights activists
13555:
13541:
13383:National Association of the Deaf
13173:By the end of the 19th century,
12924:
12741:Women’s Progressive Organization
12600:(1923), which was a part of the
12588:was finally introduced in 1954.
12581:(UFC) in 1944 and the Socialist
12418:Bermuda Woman’s Suffrage Society
12127:1955: Honduras, Nicaragua, Peru,
11943:as Governor of New South Wales,
10993:in the country's electoral law.
10751:
10591:, wife of former Prime Minister
10461:, but his project failed. After
10293:The predecessor state of modern
10243:. Estonian parliament is called
10058:
9229:
9028:Egyptian women's rights pioneers
8950:
8922:
8893:
8866:
8839:
8816:
8787:
8758:
8738:
8718:
8688:
8667:
8635:
8611:
8590:
8567:West Ukrainian People's Republic
8549:
8529:
8509:
8489:
8469:
8449:
8428:
8408:
8388:
8368:
8348:
8328:
8303:
8285:
8266:
8221:
8201:
8183:
8164:
8137:
8111:
8088:
8068:
8048:
8028:
8007:
7987:
7967:
7947:
7927:
7894:
7861:
7841:
7817:
7792:
7767:
7746:
7725:
7705:
7685:
7656:
7636:
7616:
7596:
7575:
7542:
7522:
7512:In 1947, on its creation at the
7497:
7468:
7448:
7428:
7408:
7388:
7367:
7328:
7307:
7287:
7267:
7246:
7227:
7207:
7188:
7168:
7135:
7115:
7095:
7075:
7055:
7035:
7016:
6996:
6977:
6950:
6930:
6910:
6889:
6869:
6849:
6830:
6810:
6790:
6768:
6748:
6729:
6709:
6688:
6678:1948 (for both men & women)
6666:
6646:
6626:
6606:
6586:
6566:
6545:
6525:
6505:
6485:
6464:
6439:
6420:
6392:
6372:
6351:
6329:
6296:
6269:
6248:
6228:
6207:
6187:
6167:
6147:
6127:
6106:
6086:
6073:(Local Elections, Literate Only)
6059:
6039:
6018:
5998:
5978:
5958:
5937:
5913:
5893:
5865:
5824:
5795:
5789:since its independence in 1993.
5770:
5737:
5715:
5695:
5673:
5653:
5633:
5613:
5582:
5550:
5530:
5510:
5490:
5470:
5450:
5436:Democratic Republic of the Congo
5423:
5403:
5383:
5361:(PRC), referring to the earlier
5337:
5316:
5296:
5276:
5256:
5232:
5210:during World War I, the federal
5191:
5165:
5146:
5126:
5107:
5080:
5058:
5033:
5013:
4993:
4972:
4952:
4932:
4906:
4879:
4858:
4839:
4801:
4759:
4739:
4715:
4694:
4674:
4654:
4633:
4600:
4588:Perchuhi Partizpanyan-Barseghyan
4564:
4540:
4521:
4501:
4480:
4456:
4437:
4138:French pro-suffrage poster, 1934
3498:
3030:Democratic Republic of the Congo
2364:Diversity, equity, and inclusion
1480:
118:Diversity, equity, and inclusion
45:
22311:Kate Sheppard National Memorial
22071:Battle of Downing Street (1910)
21714:1902 Commonwealth Franchise Act
21395:"Suffrage in the United States"
21190:"CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Abbess"
18997:. Lulu.com. November 28, 2017.
18455:. Finland.fi. December 31, 2018
18353:Dansk Kvindebiografisk Leksikon
17414:. March 1, 2014. Archived from
17123:Spakowski, Nicola, ed. (2006).
16257:
16134:
16115:
16082:
16068:
16050:
16028:
16016:
15990:
15964:
15939:
15903:
15863:
15846:
15826:
15800:
15778:
15748:
15642:. March 6, 2011. Archived from
15632:
15554:Australian Electoral Commission
15542:
15479:
15460:
15447:
15425:
15345:Wayne, Tiffany K., ed. (2020).
15288:
15241:
15186:
15139:
15080:
15033:
14956:
14931:
14918:
14787:
14763:
14741:
14732:
14656:
14641:
14623:
14609:
14578:
14552:
14525:
14510:
14506:(in Spanish). October 23, 2019.
14492:
14461:
14443:
14412:
14385:
14369:
14355:
14305:
14220:
14204:
14108:
14062:
14035:
14021:
14007:
13989:
13975:
13949:
13918:. July 20, 2011. Archived from
13393:
13333:1938 Uruguayan general election
13329:Constitution of Uruguay of 1917
13310:1938 Uruguayan general election
12754:Ligue Feminine d’Action Sociale
12575:Women organized in the Liberal
12077:
11994:Women's suffrage in New Zealand
11966:
11939:as Premier of New South Wales,
11840:(1861–1932) was elected to the
11627:Municipal Corporations Act 1835
11444:Women's suffrage in Switzerland
11390:Social Democratic women's Clubs
11373:. The delegation was headed by
11158:Spanish transition to democracy
10938:The first women elected to the
10579:in 1953, with the conservative
10010:Constitution of Belgium of 1831
9717:
9093:women 21 years or older by the
9077:
9061:
9007:
8710:1938 Uruguayan general election
8652:Before the ratification of the
8258:Women's suffrage in Switzerland
8100:1930 (European and Asian women)
7677:local elections later that year
7234:People's Republic of Mozambique
7123:Micronesia, Federated States of
4267:
4258:United Nations General Assembly
4148:Commonwealth Franchise Act 1902
4129:
3973:
3905:International Alliance of Women
3816:For a chronological guide, see
23957:1913 Woman Suffrage Procession
23939:
23699:1913 Woman Suffrage Procession
23681:
23527:
23451:James Livingston (grandfather)
23292:International Council of Women
22987:International Council of Women
22122:Ohio Women's Convention (1850)
22107:Seneca Falls Convention (1848)
21346:. June 2, 2004. Archived from
21166:. Catholic.com. Archived from
21066:Terborg-Penn, Rosalyn (1998).
18683:Μεγάλη Ἐλληνικὴ Ἐγκυκλοπαιδεῖα
18681:[Greece – Hellenism],
16375:"La mujer y el voto en España"
15106:10.1016/j.worlddev.2022.105822
14963:Terborg-Penn, Rosalyn (1998).
14597:. National Museum of Australia
14285:Kauanui, J. Kehaulani (2018).
14092:. July 2, 2010. Archived from
14090:Original Catholic Encyclopedia
13853:
13841:
13755:
13730:
13647:
13631:Women's suffrage organizations
13415:The female Catholic office of
13388:
13377:In non-religious organizations
13278:
12661:
12348:
12335:elections of November 11, 1951
11987:
11811:The female descendants of the
11735:and agreed to assist with the
11668:to advocate women's suffrage.
11437:
11388:was founded, supported by the
11051:1946 Romanian general election
10847:
10679:
10612:Vassiliki Thanou-Christophilou
10492:Democratic Republic of Georgia
10416:'s first branch in Helsinki.
9981:Azerbaijan Democratic Republic
9894:in 1971; but in the canton of
9727:Abdullah bin Abdulaziz al-Saud
9669:
9204:
9089:The franchise was extended to
7299:1951 (upon gaining Democracy)
6005:Democratic Republic of Georgia
5812:Russian Provisional Government
5762:elections in Equatorial Guinea
4171:creation of the Finnish nation
4114:. The British protectorate of
3978:The female descendants of the
3828:Anna II, Abbess of Quedlinburg
3462:Women's suffrage organizations
13:
1:
23582:Women's Loyal National League
23263:Women's Loyal National League
22958:Women's Loyal National League
21560:Parliament of South Australia
21236:(in French). February 6, 2021
19880:"Suppression of the W.S.P.U."
19710:"Female Suffrage before 1918"
19550:Gothenburg University Library
19181:Costa Pinto, António (1998).
18973:(in French). January 23, 2013
18806:, Isle of Man. Archived from
18703:(in Greek). September 1, 2015
17364:Beauchamp, Edward R. (1998).
16975:"The Women Suffrage Timeline"
16587:www.encyclopediaofukraine.com
16453:(in Spanish). October 1, 2006
16023:Loi sur les Droits Electoraux
15699:"Central & South America"
14953:Dubois, Dumneil 2012, p. 475.
14738:Dubois, Dumneil 2012, p. 474.
14663:Mian Ridge (March 25, 2008).
13641:
13345:Women's suffrage in Venezuela
13241:
12770:Federation of Central America
12699:Federation of Central America
12668:Federation of Central America
12591:
11953:Governor-General of Australia
11915:post in the 1949 ministry of
11862:Parliament of South Australia
11828:Australian external territory
11807:Women's suffrage in Australia
11233:
11096:
11079:Constituent Assembly election
10777:
10553:elections, they can't vote".
10459:Journal de la Société de 1789
10434:French provisional government
10266:The area that in 1809 became
10161:Kvindelig Fremskridtsforening
9999:
9968:
9792:Women's suffrage in Sri Lanka
9688:Asociacion Feminista Filipina
9612:Syrian-Lebanese Women's Union
9448:Perikatan Perempuan Indonesia
9269:
9086:, which was founded in 1911.
8804:disputes as to the legitimacy
7509:1947 (upon its independence)
7258:1989 (upon its independence)
4821:St Vincent and the Grenadines
4071:Supreme Court of the Republic
4017:World Anti-Slavery Convention
3670: (the electorate of the
3616:Australian Federal Parliament
22845:Richard Pankhurst (grandson)
22228:in majority-Muslim countries
22218:Timeline of women's suffrage
22157:Silent Sentinels (1917–1919)
22086:Open Christmas Letter (1914)
22035:2019–2020 Hong Kong protests
21607:
21482:Suffragists vs. Suffragettes
21468:, Wisconsin and daughter of
21285:– via www.reuters.com.
20391:Cleverdon, Catherine (1974)
20049:. AEC.gov.au. August 9, 2007
19376:The Russian Revolution, 1917
19374:Wade, Rex (April 21, 2005).
19080:"Women's suffrage centenary"
17720:U.S. News & World Report
16186:. impowr.org. Archived from
15859:(in Spanish). November 1994.
15521:ANI Armenian Research Center
15490:. Chai Khana. Archived from
15375:Sankey, Margaret D. (2018).
15046:American Sociological Review
14476:(in Spanish). Archived from
14164:Chapin, Judge Henry (1881).
13519:Timeline of women's suffrage
13512:
13338:
13308:Commemorative poster of the
12846:
12739:(PPP) and its women's group
12692:
12621:Partido Democrata Sufragista
12571:Women's suffrage in Colombia
12392:formed a women's group, the
12202:
11635:Municipal Franchise Act 1869
11583:. In 1919 she was appointed
11490:, served from 1984 to 1989.
11026:1923 Constitution of Romania
10230:Estonian War of Independence
9807:in 1904, and from 1925, the
9785:
9508:Iranian Constitution of 1906
9421:
9411:Government of India Act 1935
9158:South African Indian Council
8912:Women's suffrage granted in
8675:United States Virgin Islands
8584:December 27] 1918.
7831:On July 20, 1917, under the
7485:elections take place in Oman
6476:1925 (partial), 1945 (full)
5856:most recent general election
4846:Belarusian People's Republic
4412:Timeline of women's suffrage
4167:1907 parliamentary elections
3818:Timeline of women's suffrage
3715:to deny them a place in the
3447:Suffragists and suffragettes
3377:American feminist literature
569:Portrayal in American comics
160:Heads of state or government
27:Legal right of women to vote
7:
23389:Johnstown, New York, statue
22749:(Emmeline Pankhurst statue)
22598:New Zealand ten-dollar note
22265:(Emmeline Pankhurst statue)
22179:"Give Us the Ballot" (1957)
22117:Rochester Convention (1848)
21902:Constitutional amendments:
21688:Women's liberation movement
21476:Women's suffrage in Germany
20948:Lemons, J. Stanley (1973).
20925:, Vol. 1. p. 163. ABC-CLIO.
20280:Journal of Canadian Studies
20217:Tétreault, Mary Ann (1994)
19400:"Ley de Referéndum de 1945"
19108:. Oxford University Press.
18888:Buonomo, Giampiero (2003).
18856:"donna di azione e di fede"
17921:Katherine A. Bowie (2010).
17558:. NIAS Press. p. 218.
17296:Australian Feminist Studies
16879:. Oxford University Press.
14894:Burlingame, Dwight (2004).
13534:
13371:call for a new Constitution
13367:1945 Venezuelan coup d'état
13323:Women's suffrage in Uruguay
13286:Liga Femínea Puertorriqueña
12978:was an early forerunner in
12904:
12892:General Federation of Clubs
12796:Women's Social Service Club
12763:
12654:Women's suffrage in Ecuador
12637:Acción Feminista Dominicana
12564:
12271:that consecrated president
11748:for men, and 30 for women.
11367:Fredrika Bremer Association
11174:Maria Gustava Gyllenstierna
11083:League for Women's Equality
10977:
10414:Finnish Women's Association
10307:Finnish Women's Association
10173:De samlede Kvindeforeninger
10019:
9952:After the breakdown of the
9948:Women's suffrage in Austria
9833:
9696:Asociaction Feminist Ilonga
9641:
9489:Democratic Society of Women
8706:1927 Cerro Chato referendum
8563:Ukrainian People's Republic
8123:1924 /October 1, 1931 1977
7195:Mongolian People's Republic
6456:declaration of independence
4624:Colony of Western Australia
4393:
4049:second constitution of 1852
3567:(1718–1772), as well as in
2687:Views on transgender topics
2677:Views on sexual orientation
10:
24118:
22137:Suffrage Hikes (1912–1914)
21541:*Digitized items from the
21529:Cornell University Library
21164:"Women and the Priesthood"
21142:"How is the Pope elected?"
21122:. Nad.org. January 1, 2006
20899:Alice Paul: Claiming Power
20002:Stearns, Peter N. (2008),
19596:Manz, Ev (July 23, 2010).
19311:. kross.ro. Archived from
19279:. kross.ro. Archived from
18231:Colomer, Josep M. (2001).
17818:"Women on 3 Shoura panels"
17253:Southard, Barbara (1993).
17191:10.1177/037698360803500106
17093:Mikula, Maja, ed. (2006).
16844:Sheldon, Kathleen (2016).
16794:Action for Southern Africa
15472:(The Republic of Armenia,
15301:International Organization
15254:Journal of Human Resources
14564:Parliament South Australia
14455:Radio Nacional de Colombia
14048:. Routledge. p. 281.
13860:Christine, Lindop (2008).
13803:: CS1 maint: postscript (
13463:
13459:
13449:
13397:
13342:
13320:
13316:
13107:United States Constitution
12970:universal manhood suffrage
12948:
12874:, under the leadership of
12836:
12833:Women's suffrage in Mexico
12830:
12789:
12781:Sociedad Cultural Femenina
12737:People's Progressive Party
12651:
12647:
12578:Union Femenina de Colombia
12568:
12538:
12488:Women's suffrage in Canada
12485:
12427:
12407:
12233:overthrew these advances.
12103:1946: Guatemala, Venezuela
11991:
11970:
11804:
11779:
11545:
11441:
11015:
10809:Women of Malta Association
10649:
10637:
10629:
10606:No woman has been elected
10501:
10481:
10250:
10223:
10123:
10119:
10048:
10044:
9986:
9972:
9945:
9941:
9929:
9921:
9848:Siamese revolution of 1932
9809:Mallika Kulangana Samitiya
9789:
9735:Salma bint Hizab al-Oteibi
9603:
9599:
9588:Women's suffrage in Kuwait
9585:
9552:
9504:referendum in January 1963
9461:
9379:Montagu–Chelmsford Reforms
9363:Women's Indian Association
9354:
9319:Nüzi chanzheng tongmenghui
9041:
8777:, elected by the all-male
5583:
4409:
4353:Throughout the world, the
4348:Thomas Wentworth Higginson
3815:
3743:
3710:changed the popular mood:
24055:
24023:
24007:
23947:
23881:
23831:
23810:
23757:
23746:
23689:
23616:
23595:
23574:
23556:
23535:
23459:
23418:
23364:
23343:
23327:
23309:History of Woman Suffrage
23300:
23251:
23242:Declaration of Sentiments
23228:
23140:
23117:
23045:
23019:
23004:History of Woman Suffrage
22995:
22946:
22863:
22807:
22757:
22728:
22702:
22691:
22667:
22605:(2020 U.S. commemorative)
22468:
22442:
22424:International Women's Day
22201:
22099:
22043:
21942:
21935:
21696:
21615:
20859:Van Wagenen, Lola (2001)
20828:. The Library of Congress
20779:. The Library of Congress
20516:Smith, Bonnie G. (2008),
20316:The Canadian Encyclopedia
19889:British Newspaper Archive
19448:Millenium. Samhällskunska
19032:10.1007/s11127-007-9234-1
19007:– via Google Books.
18831:Women, Gender and Fascism
18431:www.naisliittohelsinki.fi
17964:Loos, Tamara Lynn (2006)
17940:10.1017/S0010417510000435
17771:, BBC, September 25, 2011
17599:. ABC-CLIO. p. 224.
17593:Rappaport, Helen (2001).
17272:10.1017/S0026749X00011549
17231:10.1080/09612020300200377
16979:Women Suffrage and Beyond
16823:"Women's right to voting"
16741:Francesca Miller (1991).
16353:Congreso de los Diputados
15703:Women Suffrage and Beyond
15476:), Yerevan, 1993, p. 292.
15313:10.1017/S0020818320000508
15019:10.1017/S0007123408000434
15001:Przeworski, Adam (2009).
14848:. ABC-CLIO. p. 963.
14669:Christian Science Monitor
14522:, November 1, 1895, p. 1.
13862:Australia and New Zealand
13431:an undersecretary of the
13273:Voting Rights Act of 1965
12935:Woman Suffrage Procession
12881:
12853:Nationalist Liberal Party
12826:
12714:
12541:Women's suffrage in Chile
12481:
12442:
12383:
12374:Progressive Liberal Party
11973:Women in the Cook Islands
11751:On February 6, 1918, the
11639:Local Government Act 1894
11506:
11410:in the Upper chamber and
11396:being the first. In 1914
11344:(local church councils).
11163:
11089:), on July 20, 1917, the
11072:
10972:Franciszka Wilczkowiakowa
10926:
10893:
10888:Vrije Vrouwen Vereeniging
10842:Union of Monegasque Women
10835:
10784:Marguerite Thomas-Clement
10624:Communist Party of Greece
10562:National Liberation Front
10548:was rampant in that era;
10517:
10496:1919 legislative election
10423:
10110:
9858:
9780:Moudi bint Khalid Al Saud
9636:Lebanese Council of Women
9581:
9555:Women's suffrage in Japan
9513:
9357:Women's suffrage in India
9238:This section needs to be
9012:
8649:1965 (legal protections)
7882:elections in Saudi Arabia
6341:1937 (for Europeans only)
4620:Colony of South Australia
4385:
4217:Voting Rights Act of 1965
3947:In the 1792 elections in
3478:Women's rights by country
2384:Female genital mutilation
22675:Women's Franchise League
22508:Women's suffrage in film
22479:The Women's Marseillaise
22367:Suffragette Handkerchief
22245:Women's rights activists
22025:Hong Kong 1 July marches
20718:Wellman, Judith (2004).
20635:Woman Suffrage in Mexico
20357:(1975), 23#3, pp. 10–23.
20117:10.1215/00182168-3824053
18829:Passmore, Kevin (2003).
18377:* Åsa Karlsson-Sjögren:
17994:. History of Switzerland
17552:Iwanaga, Kazuki (2008).
17370:. Taylor & Francis.
17179:Indian Historical Review
17009:Academic Search Complete
16873:Medie, Peace A. (2020).
16846:"Liberia Women's League"
16787:"Country Profil: Zambia"
16325:"Life on 70 cents a day"
15667:Swietochowski, Tadeusz.
15515:
14316:. Susanbanthonyhouse.org
13445:
13299:Milagros Benet de Mewton
13095:Worcester, Massachusetts
13054:made women's suffrage a
12746:
12534:
12451:First women electors of
12362:National Women's Council
12275:and his wife First Lady
12197:Carmen Clemente Travieso
12177:Josefa Toledo de Aguerri
11560:refused to eat in prison
11204:Initially, the right to
11115:
11059:Romanian Communist Party
10989:, taking advantage of a
10884:Annette Versluys-Poelman
10790:
10737:because they were under
10688:
10608:Prime Minister of Greece
10167:Kvindevalgretsforeningen
9776:Sara bint Faisal Al Saud
9722:In late September 2011,
9573:
9540:
9531:Prime Minister of Israel
9367:Indian National Congress
9350:
9304:
9166:House of Representatives
9017:
7671:Filipino women voted in
5284:Central African Republic
5208:mandate for conscription
4808:British Windward Islands
4584:Katarine Zalyan-Manukyan
4278:Abdullah of Saudi Arabia
3654:and the Swiss canton of
3483:Feminists by nationality
3457:Women's studies journals
3452:Women's rights activists
2170:Movements and ideologies
23236:Seneca Falls Convention
23055:Susan B. Anthony dollar
22815:Sophia Goulden (mother)
22609:2020 US ten-dollar bill
22593:Susan B. Anthony dollar
22530:Not for Ourselves Alone
22152:Suffrage Special (1916)
22081:Great Pilgrimage (1913)
22030:2014 Hong Kong protests
21628:Right to run for office
20967:The Library of Congress
20938:. depts.washington.edu.
20754:Stearman, Kaye (2000).
19764:. The National Archives
19478:), hämtad May 30, 2015.
19104:Davies, Norman (2001).
18758:www.irishstatutebook.ie
18306:Czechoslovakia (1920),
17437:Apollo Rwomire (2001).
17070:Bailey, Paul J. (2012)
17028:. Web. October 4, 2016.
17011:. Web. October 4, 2016.
16651:. depts.washington.edu.
16410:Espacio, Tiempo y Forma
15470:Hayastani Hanrapetutyun
15211:10.1023/A:1018312829025
14252:EC (February 1, 2013).
13723:Karlsson Sjögren, Åsa,
13355:Feminine Cultural Group
13067:Seneca Falls Convention
13065:. In July, at the
12988:Uxbridge, Massachusetts
12639:(AFD), who allied with
12610:
12169:Lucila Rubio de Laverde
12112:1949: Chile, Costa Rica
11719:. In 1913, suffragette
11614:The Subjection of Women
11193:representations to the
11126:Second Spanish Republic
10983:Carolina Beatriz Ângelo
10813:Josephine Burns de Bono
10746:article 51 Constitution
10601:Konstantinos Karamanlis
10438:parliamentary elections
10030:Bulgarian Women's Union
9813:Women's Franchise Union
9464:1963 Iranian referendum
9457:
9199:
9032:Egyptian Feminist Union
8580:on January 9 [
4766:British Leeward Islands
4063:Republic of New Granada
3839:Before the 19th century
3578:The first territory to
3575:(1776–1807) in the US.
3571:and early-independence
2871:International relations
1732:Intersectional variants
155:Conservatives in the US
128:Explorers and travelers
23981:National Woman's Party
23735:Equal Rights Amendment
23718:National Woman's Party
23624:Henry Browne Blackwell
23431:Theodore Stanton (son)
23222:Elizabeth Cady Stanton
22950:Elizabeth Cady Stanton
22276:Elizabeth Cady Stanton
21925:1965 Voting Rights Act
21565:“Let the Women Vote!,”
21399:Jewish Women's Archive
20596:islandluminous.fiu.edu
20282:(2008), 42#3 pp. 5–27.
19734:Heater, Derek (2006).
19678:Heater, Derek (2006).
18862:on September 19, 2015.
17308:10.1080/08164649993443
17218:Women's History Review
17129:. LIT Verlag Münster.
16539:Meighoo, Kirk (2003).
16038:. Ipu.org. May 2, 1997
15297:"The Suffragist Peace"
13499:Elizabeth Cady Stanton
13313:
13290:Liga Social Sufragista
13248:
13202:National Woman's Party
13158:
13128:
13075:Elizabeth Cady Stanton
13073:, activists including
13043:
12946:
12876:Olga Nunez de Saballos
12817:Jamaica Women's League
12723:(WPEO) was founded by
12460:
12331:
12314:
12287:
12241:
12218:Alicia Moreau de Justo
12153:Celina Guimarães Viana
12145:Alicia Moreau de Justo
12124:1954: Belize, Colombia
11866:Catherine Helen Spence
11845:
11797:
11727:during the running of
11592:
11561:
11516:
11332:
11239:
11195:Riksdag of the Estates
11181:
11134:Miguel Primo de Rivera
11129:
11091:Provisional Government
11069:
11030:Constitution from 1938
10903:
10864:
10721:about keeping Italy a
10677:
10597:National Radical Union
10404:, Mathilda von Troil,
10299:Grand Duchy of Finland
10263:
10211:Danish Women's Society
10148:Danish Women's Society
10143:
10005:
9998:, Belgian suffragist,
9875:
9683:
9628:Lebanese Women's Union
9550:
9473:
9222:
9193:Afrikaner Nationalists
9052:Liberia Women's League
8979:Bosnia and Herzegovina
8808:elections in Venezuela
8291:Grand Duchy of Tuscany
8250:Appenzell Ausserrhoden
7913:restrict candidacy to
7833:Provisional Government
7809:Constitution from 1938
5920:Grand Duchy of Finland
5458:Congo, Republic of the
4775:British Virgin Islands
4327:Elizabeth Cady Stanton
4307:
4203:
4202:'s table in the 1930s.
4163:Grand Duchy of Finland
4156:indigenous Australians
4139:
4056:Grand Duchy of Tuscany
4033:National Woman's Party
4009:Elizabeth Cady Stanton
3907:
3893:
3890:Catherine Helen Spence
3835:
3813:
3721:
3698:Appenzell Ausserrhoden
3678:, is composed of male
3620:Grand Duchy of Finland
3397:Conservative feminisms
2652:Bicycling and feminism
2628:Women in the workforce
2596:Violence against women
2571:Sexual objectification
2531:Opposition to feminism
1788:Vegetarian ecofeminism
458:In Shakespeare's works
23630:Alice Stone Blackwell
23131:Mary Stafford Anthony
22715:Women's Sunday (1908)
22257:Belmont–Paul Monument
22184:Freedom Summer (1964)
22061:Women's Sunday (1908)
21569:University of Georgia
21512:May 18, 2013, at the
21462:Ada James (1876–1952)
20159:Barry, Carolina, ed.
18497:Assemblée nationale.
17704:on December 15, 2018.
17581:Women's Roles in Asia
17026:Newspaper Source Plus
15760:Canadian Encyclopedia
15614:demokratiezentrum.org
15581:Australian Geographic
15164:10.1353/sof.2007.0061
14941:(2014), pp. 133, 235.
14924:Kraditor, Aileen S.,
14780:May 28, 2016, at the
14697:on December 17, 2015.
14648:Assemblée Nationale.
14468:Mira, Carlos Andrés.
14042:Hume, Leslie (2016).
13606:Open Christmas Letter
13400:Women in Christianity
13351:1928 Student Protests
13307:
13235:
13214:Wilson Administration
13152:
13123:
13008:
12932:
12617:Club Femenino de Cuba
12510:Wartime Elections Act
12450:
12378:United Bahamian Party
12319:
12308:
12282:
12239:
12193:Paulina Luisi Janicki
12173:María Currea Manrique
12008:Members of Parliament
11836:
11787:
11567:
11555:
11514:
11484:Swiss Federal Council
11477:Appenzell Innerrhoden
11458:Trudy Späth-Schweizer
11330:
11227:
11171:
11123:
11067:
10901:
10855:
10672:
10311:Naisasialiitto Unioni
10258:
10197:(LKV) was founded by
10193:(IWSA). In 1907, the
10181:umbrella organization
10133:
9994:
9896:Appenzell Innerrhoden
9866:
9824:Chandrika Kumaratunga
9820:Sirimavo Bandaranaike
9678:Philippine President
9677:
9548:
9481:Women’s party of Iran
9471:
9212:
9162:Tricameral Parliament
9160:in 1981. In 1984 the
9068:Nova Scotian settlers
8254:Appenzell Innerrhoden
7955:São Tomé and Príncipe
7353:Caribbean Netherlands
5848:elections in Eswatini
5220:Wartime Elections Act
4783:Saint Kitts and Nevis
4295:
4190:
4150:which allowed female
4137:
4108:Colony of New Zealand
3899:
3884:
3826:
3751:
3712:
3656:Appenzell Innerrhoden
3608:colony of New Zealand
3427:Feminist rhetoricians
3417:Feminist philosophers
2969:Revisionist mythology
2672:Views on prostitution
2657:Criticism of marriage
2347:Children's literature
214:Nobel Prize laureates
24047:Lucy Burns Institute
23844:2012 ten-dollar coin
23608:Lucy Stone Home Site
23446:Daniel Cady (father)
23401:Elizabeth C. Stanton
23094:The Mother of Us All
23060:Susan B. Anthony Day
22792:(2015 graphic novel)
22773:Shoulder to Shoulder
22522:Shoulder to Shoulder
22491:The Mother of Us All
22434:Women's Equality Day
22429:Susan B. Anthony Day
22283:Suffragette Memorial
21888:District of Columbia
21658:Non-resident citizen
21170:on September 4, 2011
20685:on September 9, 2017
20592:"Women and the Vote"
20205:"Women and the Vote"
20141:on December 16, 2018
19318:on February 16, 2016
19286:on February 16, 2016
19136:on December 21, 2012
19060:. University of Oslo
19053:Gamme, Anne (2001).
18679:"Ἑλλάς – Ἑλληνισμὸς"
18474:Maury, Jean-Pierre.
18178:. EU Neighbours East
17828:on February 18, 2015
17259:Modern Asian Studies
16985:on December 16, 2018
16803:on December 22, 2015
16747:. UPNE. p. 98.
16528:. September 2, 2010.
15833:Villavicencio, VPV.
15266:10.3368/jhr.50.4.837
14900:. ABC-CLIO. p.
14720:on December 16, 2015
14637:. December 24, 2014.
14532:EC (April 1, 2005).
14378:The School of Voters
14254:"First in the World"
13489:Nineteenth Amendment
13423:On 6 February 2021,
13288:(from 1920 known as
13267:, especially in the
13258:Nineteenth Amendment
13245: February 1917
12957:Nineteenth Amendment
12872:Ala Femenina Liberal
12821:Women's Liberal Club
12733:Frances Van Stafford
12531:in Ontario in 1921.
12376:(PLP), and when the
12326:national awakening.
12226:province of Santa Fe
12222:Province of San Juan
11689:Christabel Pankhurst
11569:Constance Markievicz
11055:Constitution of 1948
11010:Carnation Revolution
10996:In 1931, during the
10921:Norwegian parliament
10616:caretaker government
10469:being in favor, the
10406:Ellinor Ingman-Ivalo
10374:Alexandra Gripenberg
10026:Tarnovo Constitution
9868:Savka Dabčević-Kučar
9805:Ceylon Women's Union
9653:until 1947, when it
9568:Fusen Kakutoku Domei
9564:Tokyo Rengo Fujinkai
8779:College of Cardinals
8659:denied voting rights
8654:Nineteenth Amendment
8598:United Arab Emirates
8240:level between 1959 (
7884:. The country is an
7483:While, technically,
7336:Netherlands Antilles
7156:Constitution of 1938
6957:Federation of Malaya
5850:, the country is an
5816:Constituent Assembly
5787:elections in Eritrea
5785:There have not been
4282:2015 local elections
4176:In the years before
4122:, followed in 1895,
3927:Massachusetts Colony
3556:(founded in 1904 in
3407:Feminist art critics
3382:Feminist comic books
3339:Lists and categories
3018:By continent/country
2849:Pathways perspective
2732:Gender mainstreaming
2667:Views on pornography
2576:Substantive equality
2556:Reproductive justice
2506:Matriarchal religion
2359:Diversity (politics)
2295:Political lesbianism
1605:Other women's rights
1371:United Arab Emirates
308:in the United States
123:Economic development
113:Diversity (politics)
99:Female entrepreneurs
23133:(sister, associate)
23125:Daniel Read Anthony
22720:Black Friday (1910)
22389:Hunger Strike Medal
22066:Black Friday (1910)
21551:Library of Congress
21372:. CrownHeights.info
21350:on October 11, 2011
20806:. December 10, 1869
20804:Library of Congress
20344:(1972), pp. 227–45.
20322:on October 16, 2015
19654:. February 6, 2012.
19626:"Frauen und Wahlen"
19363:on October 9, 2016.
19215:on October 9, 2016.
19162:on October 20, 2014
18919:AP (July 2, 1984).
18534:on October 23, 2007
18363:Report from Denmark
18202:www.verfassungen.eu
17740:. December 1, 2015.
17698:The Washington Post
17636:on October 28, 2012
17022:Canadian Press, The
16331:. December 1, 2008.
15891:on December 8, 2021
15814:. February 29, 2020
15766:on October 16, 2015
15494:on December 1, 2018
14457:(in Spanish). 2019.
14431:on October 21, 2017
14425:HawaiianKingdom.org
14343:. December 10, 1869
14341:Library of Congress
14096:on January 14, 2012
14017:. February 2, 2021.
13742:www.amrevmuseum.org
13294:Ana Roque de Duprey
13132:John Allen Campbell
13103:Rochester, New York
13050:In June 1848,
12798:(also known as the
12683:Matilde Elena López
12555:Chamber of Deputies
12516:Prime Minister Sir
12473:Rio Grande do Norte
12457:Rio Grande do Norte
12366:Doris Sands Johnson
12343:Radical Civic Union
11947:as prime minister,
11585:Minister for Labour
11575:in 1918, but as an
11469:a second referendum
11428:Karin Kock-Lindberg
11414:(Social Democrat),
11371:Erik Gustaf Boström
11254:Anna Elisabeth Baer
11228:Swedish suffragist
11172:The Swedish writer
11043:Chamber of Deputies
11034:Carol II of Romania
10906:Liberal politician
10744:The new version of
10663:equal voting rights
10626:from 1991 to 2013.
10577:Hellenic Parliament
10565:resistance movement
10508:Weimar Constitution
10467:Chamber of Deputies
10408:, Sofia Streng and
10288:Anna Elisabeth Baer
9828:Executive president
9485:Tudeh Party of Iran
9406:of the Sikh faith.
9313:was organized when
9115:South African Party
9101:. At that election
8941:1919 (whites only)
8435:Trinidad and Tobago
5597:and, at that time,
5225:Aboriginal people.
5153:Kingdom of Cambodia
5066:Kingdom of Bulgaria
5050:elections in Brunei
4771:Antigua and Barbuda
3944:from 1776 to 1807.
3505:Feminism portal
3412:Feminist economists
3402:Ecofeminist authors
3207:Trinidad and Tobago
3147:Republic of Ireland
2839:Composition studies
2606:Women's empowerment
2561:Sex workers' rights
2486:Feminist capitalism
2466:Internalized sexism
2399:Feminism in culture
1507:History of feminism
1356:Trinidad and Tobago
591:Speculative fiction
484:Theological figures
429:Feminist philosophy
229:Reproductive rights
35:Part of a series on
23855:Jailed for Freedom
23411:(1999 documentary)
23238:, 1848, co-founder
23105:(1999 documentary)
23086:Jailed for Freedom
22766:Sister Suffragette
22661:Emmeline Pankhurst
22532:(1999 documentary)
22399:Suffrage jewellery
21623:Universal suffrage
21434:Suffrage in Canada
21302:The New York Times
21010:The New York Times
20826:"Today in History"
20651:Smith, Bonnie G.:
20312:"Women's Suffrage"
20182:The Bahamas Weekly
20029:on July 27, 2017.
19548:on the webpage of
19274:"LEGEA ELECTORALA"
19251:on October 9, 2014
18925:The New York Times
18796:"Votes for women!"
18478:. Mjp.univ-perp.fr
18049:. February 1, 2018
17885:. January 11, 2013
17859:on January 4, 2016
16229:. pp. 33–35.
16190:on October 9, 2014
16062:The New York Times
16036:"Women's Suffrage"
15756:"Women's Suffrage"
15453:Hammond, Gregory,
14797:. Palgrave. Ch 1.
14749:"Newstatesman.com"
14540:on August 19, 2012
14534:"Elections.org.nz"
14500:"El voto femenino"
14480:on August 24, 2021
14192:on August 12, 2011
13314:
13249:
13204:led by suffragist
13159:
13144:U.S. Congress
13140:Edmunds–Tucker Act
13129:
13044:
12947:
12919:Alfredo Stroessner
12777:Visitación Padilla
12631:Dominican Republic
12461:
12341:and 30.8% for the
12339:Justicialist Party
12315:
12242:
12094:1934: Brazil, Cuba
12003:Liberal government
11961:Queen of Australia
11882:Mary Moore-Bentley
11846:
11798:
11705:David Lloyd George
11673:Emmeline Pankhurst
11629:. Unmarried women
11593:
11589:government cabinet
11562:
11517:
11418:(Social Democrat)
11408:Kerstin Hesselgren
11333:
11240:
11182:
11130:
11128:, November 5, 1933
11070:
11032:(elaborated under
10956:Maria Moczydłowska
10948:Jadwiga Dziubińska
10904:
10880:Wilhelmina Drucker
10865:
10857:Wilhelmina Drucker
10772:referendum in 1984
10711:Italian Resistance
10642:Iceland was under
10529:Dimitrios Gounaris
10524:universal suffrage
10512:end of World War I
10488:Russian Revolution
10350:Eveliina Ala-Kulju
10318:the following year
10264:
10144:
10070:. You can help by
10006:
9876:
9751:Wajeha al-Huwaider
9704:special plebiscite
9684:
9655:became independent
9551:
9474:
9223:
9221:in Afghan history
9189:Ethel Tawse Jollie
9170:House of Delegates
9099:1933 election
9036:Gamal Abdel-Nasser
7919:universal suffrage
7911:elections in Samoa
7514:partition of India
7292:
7152:Kingdom of Romania
6841:1963 (1951 local)
6277:Hungarian Republic
5641:Dominican Republic
5590:Kingdom of Denmark
5375:indirectly elected
5367:Elections in China
4317:Emmeline Pankhurst
4308:
4298:Emmeline Pankhurst
4288:Suffrage movements
4204:
4140:
4097:Port Vila, Vanuatu
3998:Kingdom of Hawai'i
3908:
3894:
3836:
3814:
3811: No elections
3734:universal suffrage
3588:Kingdom of Hawai'i
2817:Literary criticism
2682:Views on sexuality
2369:Effects on society
2337:Complementarianism
2312:Women's liberation
2067:Religious variants
2041:trans-exclusionary
1759:Radical lesbianism
921:Dominican Republic
688:Mixed martial arts
658:Fastpitch softball
239:Violence and abuse
224:Positions of power
24081:
24080:
24032:Iron Jawed Angels
23907:
23906:
23863:Iron Jawed Angels
23782:Inez Haynes Irwin
23649:
23648:
23603:Lucy Stone League
23495:
23494:
23375:Portrait Monument
23317:The Woman's Bible
23188:
23187:
23071:Portrait Monument
22906:
22905:
22776:(1974 BBC serial)
22627:
22626:
22538:Iron Jawed Angels
22460:Umbrella Movement
22404:Suffragette penny
22318:Millicent Fawcett
22289:Portrait Monument
22197:
22196:
22051:WSPU march (1906)
21868:African Americans
21786:Spain (Civil War,
21678:Compulsory voting
21501:on July 20, 2011.
21488:Women in Congress
21194:www.newadvent.org
21107:978-0-7656-3175-6
21079:978-0-253-33378-0
20797:see facsimile at
20633:Morton, Ward M.,
20260:on April 27, 2019
20239:Hahner, June E.,
20135:womensuffrage.org
19980:978-1-108-02660-4
19815:on April 26, 2021
19747:978-0-7486-2672-4
19691:978-0-7486-2672-4
19493:978-91-7424-119-8
19457:978-91-622-5995-2
19385:978-0-521-60242-6
19194:978-0-930664-17-6
19004:978-1-4330-3420-6
18900:on March 24, 2016
18810:on April 26, 2021
18701:ΜΗΧΑΝΗ ΤΟΥ ΧΡΟΝΟΥ
18561:(in French) (1).
18244:978-0-19-152925-2
17674:on March 13, 2016
17606:978-1-57607-101-4
17565:978-87-7694-016-4
17509:978-1-61797-353-6
17456:978-0-275-96218-0
17377:978-0-8153-2731-8
16937:978-0-7190-2791-8
16886:978-0-19-092296-2
16754:978-0-87451-558-9
16683:. Rochester, NY.
16550:978-0-85255-873-7
16166:Bernini, Simone.
16153:978-0-19-153041-8
15927:on August 6, 2020
15796:on March 9, 2015.
15741:978-90-04-22425-4
15709:on April 27, 2019
15681:978-0-521-52245-8
15093:World Development
14976:978-0-253-33378-0
14937:Bolt, Christine,
14911:978-1-57607-860-0
14880:978-1-57607-833-4
14855:978-1-61069-596-1
14825:. August 15, 2016
14823:National Archives
14769:Maroula Joannou,
14334:see facsimile at
14145:on March 29, 2011
14055:978-1-317-21326-0
13985:. April 27, 2009.
13922:on July 20, 2011.
13871:978-0-19-423390-3
13834:978-1-4860-0138-5
13429:Nathalie Becquart
13292:) was founded by
13136:Territory of Utah
13048:
13047:
13023:Elizabeth Stanton
12181:Elida Campodónico
12097:1939: El Salvador
12044:Silvia Cartwright
11937:Kristina Keneally
11870:Western Australia
11850:Henrietta Dugdale
11577:Irish nationalist
11501:female presidency
11377:, accompanied by
11110:Fatti di Rovereta
11002:university degree
10960:Zofia Moraczewska
10821:Nationalist Party
10593:Panagis Tsaldaris
10272:Kingdom of Sweden
10088:
10087:
10041:was established.
9954:Habsburg monarchy
9712:National Assembly
9708:1935 Constitution
9400:Guru Granth Sahib
9291:Begum Khaleda Zia
9259:
9258:
9183:Southern Rhodesia
9177:National Assembly
9131:Orange Free State
9034:(EFU). President
9004:
9003:
9000:
8999:
8990:
8938:
8930:Southern Rhodesia
8914:Northern Rhodesia
8907:Northern Rhodesia
8882:
8855:
8802:Though there are
8647:1920 (nearly all)
8153:
8102:1994 (all women)
7886:absolute monarchy
7784:general elections
7673:a 1937 plebiscite
7489:absolute monarchy
7356:
6965:
6215:Kingdom of Hawaii
6078:
6074:
5882:
5852:absolute monarchy
5840:
5745:Equatorial Guinea
5602:
5570:
5439:
5180:
5172:British Cameroons
5096:
4921:
4895:
4828:
4790:
4371:Adella Hunt Logan
4247:Eleanor Roosevelt
4243:international law
4236:Charles de Gaulle
4040:1840 constitution
4025:Wyoming Territory
3956:Corsican Republic
3757: Before 1910
3668:elective monarchy
3550:vote in elections
3539:
3538:
3490:
3489:
3009:
3008:
2999:womanist theology
2942:Political ecology
2773:Écriture féminine
2700:
2699:
2591:Triple oppression
2581:Toxic masculinity
2566:Sexual harassment
2426:Feminist stripper
2404:Feminist movement
1960:
1959:
1891:Africana womanism
1722:
1721:
1459:
1458:
663:Football / soccer
586:Fictional pirates
378:Art history field
254:Exchange of women
16:(Redirected from
24109:
24097:Women's suffrage
24073:Women's suffrage
23987:Silent Sentinels
23974:Suffrage Special
23934:
23927:
23920:
23911:
23910:
23899:Women's suffrage
23752:
23723:Silent Sentinels
23676:
23669:
23662:
23653:
23652:
23641:Women's suffrage
23522:
23515:
23508:
23499:
23498:
23467:Women's suffrage
23255:Susan B. Anthony
23215:
23208:
23201:
23192:
23191:
23153:Women's suffrage
22940:Susan B. Anthony
22933:
22926:
22919:
22910:
22909:
22871:Women's suffrage
22697:
22654:
22647:
22640:
22631:
22630:
22450:Age of candidacy
22383:Holloway Jingles
22357:Pankhurst Centre
22328:(2008 sculpture)
22251:Leser v. Garnett
22056:Mud March (1907)
21940:
21939:
21873:Native Americans
21683:Disfranchisement
21602:
21595:
21588:
21579:
21578:
21502:
21497:. Archived from
21428:Women's Suffrage
21411:
21410:
21408:
21406:
21391:
21382:
21381:
21379:
21377:
21366:
21360:
21359:
21357:
21355:
21343:The New York Sun
21334:
21328:
21327:
21325:
21323:
21312:
21306:
21305:
21293:
21287:
21286:
21278:
21272:
21271:
21269:
21267:
21252:
21246:
21245:
21243:
21241:
21226:
21220:
21219:
21217:
21215:
21204:
21198:
21197:
21186:
21180:
21179:
21177:
21175:
21160:
21154:
21153:
21151:
21149:
21138:
21132:
21131:
21129:
21127:
21116:
21110:
21098:
21092:
21091:
21063:
21057:
21056:
21054:
21052:
21037:
21036:
21031:
21022:
21021:
21019:
21017:
21002:
20996:
20995:
20994:. April 9, 2021.
20992:ourdocuments.gov
20984:
20978:
20977:
20975:
20973:
20959:
20953:
20946:
20940:
20939:
20932:
20926:
20919:
20910:
20895:
20889:
20888:
20886:
20884:
20870:
20864:
20857:
20851:
20844:
20838:
20837:
20835:
20833:
20822:
20816:
20815:
20813:
20811:
20795:
20789:
20788:
20786:
20784:
20777:: American Women
20766:
20760:
20759:
20751:
20745:
20742:
20736:
20735:
20715:
20709:
20708:
20701:
20695:
20694:
20692:
20690:
20684:
20673:
20664:
20658:
20649:
20638:
20631:
20625:
20622:
20616:
20613:
20607:
20606:
20604:
20602:
20590:Sanders, Grace.
20587:
20581:
20578:
20569:
20566:
20557:
20546:
20540:
20537:
20531:
20514:
20477:
20468:
20462:
20461:
20450:
20444:
20443:
20435:
20426:
20425:
20424:
20422:
20407:
20396:
20389:
20383:
20382:
20380:
20378:
20364:
20358:
20351:
20345:
20338:
20332:
20331:
20329:
20327:
20318:. Archived from
20307:
20296:
20289:
20283:
20276:
20270:
20269:
20267:
20265:
20256:. Archived from
20250:
20244:
20237:
20231:
20215:
20209:
20208:
20201:
20195:
20192:
20186:
20185:
20173:
20164:
20157:
20151:
20150:
20148:
20146:
20137:. Archived from
20127:
20121:
20120:
20100:
20094:
20087:
20081:
20080:
20078:
20076:
20065:
20059:
20058:
20056:
20054:
20043:
20034:
20033:
20025:. Archived from
20013:
20007:
20000:
19994:
19991:
19985:
19984:
19964:
19958:
19953:Arthur Marwick,
19951:
19945:
19944:
19942:
19940:
19935:on March 4, 2016
19931:. Archived from
19925:
19919:
19916:
19910:
19907:
19901:
19900:
19898:
19896:
19882:
19875:
19869:
19866:
19855:
19852:
19846:
19843:
19837:
19834:
19825:
19824:
19822:
19820:
19811:. Archived from
19805:
19799:
19798:
19796:
19794:
19780:
19774:
19773:
19771:
19769:
19762:"Women's rights"
19758:
19752:
19751:
19731:
19725:
19724:
19723:
19721:
19705:
19696:
19695:
19675:
19669:
19662:
19656:
19655:
19644:
19638:
19637:
19635:
19633:
19622:
19616:
19615:
19613:
19611:
19593:
19587:
19586:
19584:
19582:
19571:
19562:
19559:
19553:
19539:
19533:
19530:
19521:
19520:
19518:
19516:
19505:
19496:
19485:
19479:
19468:
19462:
19461:
19443:
19437:
19434:
19428:
19425:
19416:
19415:
19413:
19411:
19396:
19390:
19389:
19371:
19365:
19364:
19359:. Archived from
19349:
19343:
19342:
19334:
19328:
19327:
19325:
19323:
19317:
19310:
19302:
19296:
19295:
19293:
19291:
19285:
19278:
19270:
19261:
19260:
19258:
19256:
19247:. Archived from
19241:
19232:
19231:
19223:
19217:
19216:
19211:. Archived from
19205:
19199:
19198:
19178:
19172:
19171:
19169:
19167:
19152:
19146:
19145:
19143:
19141:
19132:. Archived from
19126:
19120:
19119:
19101:
19095:
19094:
19092:
19090:
19076:
19070:
19069:
19067:
19065:
19059:
19050:
19044:
19043:
19026:(3–4): 391–417.
19015:
19009:
19008:
18989:
18983:
18982:
18980:
18978:
18967:
18961:
18958:
18937:
18936:
18934:
18932:
18916:
18910:
18909:
18907:
18905:
18896:. Archived from
18884:
18878:
18877:
18871:
18863:
18851:
18845:
18844:
18826:
18820:
18819:
18817:
18815:
18792:
18786:
18775:
18769:
18768:
18766:
18764:
18749:
18743:
18742:
18722:
18713:
18712:
18710:
18708:
18693:
18687:
18686:
18675:
18656:
18655:
18653:
18651:
18646:. March 16, 2015
18636:
18630:
18629:
18618:
18609:
18608:
18606:
18604:
18589:
18580:
18579:
18577:
18575:
18570:
18568:10.4000/clio.524
18550:
18544:
18543:
18541:
18539:
18533:
18526:
18517:
18511:
18510:
18508:
18506:
18494:
18488:
18487:
18485:
18483:
18471:
18465:
18464:
18462:
18460:
18449:
18443:
18442:
18440:
18438:
18423:
18417:
18414:
18408:
18391:
18382:
18375:
18366:
18360:
18354:
18351:
18336:
18333:
18327:
18326:
18303:
18297:
18296:
18260:
18249:
18248:
18228:
18215:
18212:
18206:
18205:
18194:
18188:
18187:
18185:
18183:
18172:
18166:
18165:
18163:
18161:
18156:on March 6, 2011
18146:
18140:
18139:
18127:
18118:
18117:
18097:
18091:
18090:
18088:
18086:
18080:
18073:
18065:
18059:
18058:
18056:
18054:
18039:
18033:
18032:
18030:
18028:
18013:
18004:
18003:
18001:
17999:
17984:
17978:
17962:
17953:
17952:
17942:
17918:
17909:
17903:Neloufer De Mel
17901:
17895:
17894:
17892:
17890:
17875:
17869:
17868:
17866:
17864:
17855:. Archived from
17844:
17838:
17837:
17835:
17833:
17814:
17805:
17804:
17802:
17800:
17785:
17772:
17766:
17760:
17759:
17748:
17742:
17741:
17730:
17724:
17723:
17712:
17706:
17705:
17700:. Archived from
17690:
17684:
17683:
17681:
17679:
17673:
17668:. Archived from
17655:
17646:
17645:
17643:
17641:
17635:
17630:. Archived from
17617:
17611:
17610:
17590:
17584:
17576:
17570:
17569:
17549:
17540:
17539:
17527:
17521:
17520:
17518:
17516:
17493:
17487:
17486:
17484:
17482:
17467:
17461:
17460:
17444:
17434:
17428:
17427:
17425:
17423:
17418:on July 31, 2020
17404:
17398:
17395:
17389:
17388:
17386:
17384:
17361:
17355:
17353:
17351:
17349:
17344:on March 5, 2008
17334:
17328:
17323:Hamideh Sedghi,
17321:
17312:
17311:
17291:
17285:
17284:
17274:
17250:
17244:
17243:
17233:
17209:
17203:
17202:
17174:
17163:
17162:
17160:
17158:
17147:
17141:
17140:
17120:
17111:
17110:
17090:
17084:
17068:
17062:
17061:
17055:
17047:
17035:
17029:
17018:
17012:
17007:23.2 (2009): 7.
17001:
16995:
16994:
16992:
16990:
16981:. Archived from
16971:
16956:
16948:
16942:
16941:
16923:
16917:
16904:
16898:
16897:
16895:
16893:
16870:
16864:
16863:
16841:
16835:
16834:
16832:
16830:
16819:
16813:
16812:
16810:
16808:
16802:
16796:. Archived from
16791:
16783:
16777:
16776:
16773:wipolex.wipo.int
16765:
16759:
16758:
16738:
16729:
16728:
16721:
16715:
16714:
16712:
16710:
16699:
16693:
16692:
16676:
16653:
16652:
16645:
16639:
16638:
16636:
16634:
16629:on April 7, 2012
16623:Real Clear World
16615:
16609:
16604:
16598:
16597:
16595:
16593:
16579:
16573:
16572:
16569:nzhistory.net.nz
16561:
16555:
16554:
16536:
16530:
16529:
16518:
16512:
16511:
16500:
16494:
16493:
16491:
16489:
16472:
16463:
16462:
16460:
16458:
16443:
16430:
16429:
16427:
16425:
16407:
16399:
16393:
16392:
16390:
16388:
16370:
16364:
16363:
16361:
16359:
16344:
16333:
16332:
16321:
16315:
16314:
16312:
16310:
16296:
16290:
16289:
16287:
16285:
16274:
16268:
16267:
16255:
16246:
16245:
16243:
16241:
16235:
16224:
16215:
16200:
16199:
16197:
16195:
16180:
16171:
16164:
16158:
16157:
16138:
16132:
16131:
16119:
16113:
16112:
16110:
16108:
16099:. Archived from
16086:
16080:
16079:
16072:
16066:
16065:
16054:
16048:
16047:
16045:
16043:
16032:
16026:
16020:
16014:
16013:
16011:
16009:
15994:
15988:
15987:
15985:
15983:
15968:
15962:
15961:
15959:
15957:
15943:
15937:
15936:
15934:
15932:
15926:
15920:. Archived from
15915:
15907:
15901:
15900:
15898:
15896:
15887:. Archived from
15881:
15875:
15874:
15867:
15861:
15860:
15858:
15850:
15844:
15843:
15841:
15830:
15824:
15823:
15821:
15819:
15804:
15798:
15797:
15792:. Archived from
15782:
15776:
15775:
15773:
15771:
15762:. Archived from
15752:
15746:
15745:
15725:
15719:
15718:
15716:
15714:
15705:. Archived from
15695:
15684:
15665:
15656:
15655:
15653:
15651:
15646:on March 6, 2011
15636:
15630:
15629:
15627:
15625:
15620:on June 26, 2019
15616:. Archived from
15606:
15597:
15596:
15594:
15592:
15587:on June 16, 2018
15583:. Archived from
15572:
15566:
15565:
15563:
15561:
15546:
15540:
15539:
15534:
15532:
15510:
15504:
15503:
15501:
15499:
15483:
15477:
15464:
15458:
15451:
15445:
15444:
15442:
15440:
15429:
15423:
15422:
15402:
15393:
15392:
15372:
15363:
15362:
15342:
15333:
15332:
15292:
15286:
15285:
15245:
15239:
15238:
15205:(3/4): 289–300.
15190:
15184:
15183:
15158:(4): 1509–1534.
15143:
15137:
15136:
15118:
15108:
15084:
15078:
15077:
15037:
15031:
15030:
14998:
14989:
14988:
14960:
14954:
14951:
14942:
14935:
14929:
14922:
14916:
14915:
14891:
14885:
14884:
14866:
14860:
14859:
14841:
14835:
14834:
14832:
14830:
14815:
14806:
14791:
14785:
14767:
14761:
14760:
14758:
14756:
14745:
14739:
14736:
14730:
14729:
14727:
14725:
14716:. Archived from
14705:
14699:
14698:
14693:. Archived from
14686:
14680:
14679:
14677:
14675:
14660:
14654:
14653:
14645:
14639:
14638:
14627:
14621:
14620:
14613:
14607:
14606:
14604:
14602:
14591:
14585:
14582:
14576:
14574:
14572:
14570:
14556:
14550:
14549:
14547:
14545:
14529:
14523:
14519:Hawaiian Gazette
14514:
14508:
14507:
14496:
14490:
14489:
14487:
14485:
14465:
14459:
14458:
14447:
14441:
14440:
14438:
14436:
14416:
14410:
14409:
14407:
14405:
14389:
14383:
14382:
14373:
14367:
14366:
14359:
14353:
14352:
14350:
14348:
14332:
14326:
14325:
14323:
14321:
14309:
14303:
14302:
14282:
14273:
14272:
14270:
14268:
14258:Elections.org.nz
14249:
14236:
14224:
14218:
14208:
14202:
14201:
14199:
14197:
14182:
14176:
14175:
14161:
14155:
14154:
14152:
14150:
14144:
14137:
14129:
14118:
14112:
14106:
14105:
14103:
14101:
14082:
14073:
14066:
14060:
14059:
14039:
14033:
14032:
14025:
14019:
14018:
14011:
14005:
14004:
14001:www.parlament.ch
13993:
13987:
13986:
13979:
13973:
13972:
13970:
13968:
13953:
13947:
13946:
13944:
13942:
13930:
13924:
13923:
13912:
13901:
13895:
13884:
13883:
13857:
13851:
13845:
13839:
13838:
13818:
13809:
13808:
13802:
13794:
13792:
13790:
13776:
13767:
13766:
13759:
13753:
13752:
13750:
13748:
13734:
13728:
13721:
13680:
13679:
13651:
13565:
13560:
13559:
13551:
13546:
13545:
13544:
13503:Susan B. Anthony
13485:anti-suffragists
13466:Women in Judaism
13433:Synod of Bishops
13246:
13243:
13238:Silent Sentinels
13101:, a resident of
13099:Susan B. Anthony
13079:Susan B. Anthony
13071:upstate New York
13001:
13000:
12996:anti-cannibalism
12980:Colonial America
12955:Long before the
12808:Judith DeCordova
12804:Nellie Latrielle
12757:(LFAS) in 1934.
12584:Aliazna Femenina
12370:Erma Grant Smith
12214:Cecilia Grierson
12161:Henrietta Müller
12056:Helen Winkelmann
12032:Catherine Tizard
12028:Governor-General
11921:Rosemary Follett
11820:Pitcairn Islands
11794:South Australian
11709:Constance Lytton
11701:House of Commons
11605:John Stuart Mill
11573:House of Commons
11379:Gertrud Adelborg
11238:
11235:
11142:Margarita Nelken
11106:women's suffrage
11006:political rights
10968:Zofia Sokolnicka
10944:Gabriela Balicka
10802:Mabel Strickland
10707:Benito Mussolini
10697:, but upheld by
10695:World War I
10659:Irish Free State
10558:National Council
10550:Emmanuel Rhoides
10241:Alma Ostra-Oinas
10203:Johanne Rambusch
10146:In Denmark, the
10083:
10080:
10062:
10055:
10004:
10001:
9852:Pridi Bhanomyong
9760:
9748:
9731:starting in 2015
9680:Manuel L. Quezon
9616:Ibtihaj Qaddoura
9500:White Revolution
9493:New Path Society
9404:sacred scripture
9371:Indian feminists
9323:Chinese monarchy
9254:
9251:
9245:
9233:
9232:
9225:
9213:Women voting in
8960:
8956:
8954:
8953:
8932:
8928:
8926:
8925:
8899:
8897:
8896:
8876:
8872:
8870:
8869:
8849:
8845:
8843:
8842:
8822:
8820:
8819:
8793:
8791:
8790:
8764:
8762:
8761:
8744:
8742:
8741:
8724:
8722:
8721:
8694:
8692:
8691:
8673:
8671:
8670:
8641:
8639:
8638:
8617:
8615:
8614:
8596:
8594:
8593:
8555:
8553:
8552:
8535:
8533:
8532:
8515:
8513:
8512:
8495:
8493:
8492:
8475:
8473:
8472:
8455:
8453:
8452:
8433:
8432:
8414:
8412:
8411:
8394:
8392:
8391:
8374:
8372:
8371:
8354:
8352:
8351:
8334:
8332:
8331:
8309:
8307:
8306:
8289:
8272:
8270:
8269:
8227:
8225:
8224:
8207:
8205:
8204:
8187:
8170:
8168:
8167:
8147:
8143:
8141:
8140:
8129:Francisco Franco
8117:
8115:
8114:
8094:
8092:
8091:
8074:
8072:
8071:
8054:
8052:
8051:
8034:
8032:
8031:
8013:
8011:
8010:
7993:
7991:
7990:
7973:
7971:
7970:
7953:
7951:
7950:
7933:
7931:
7930:
7900:
7898:
7897:
7867:
7865:
7864:
7847:
7845:
7844:
7824:Russian Republic
7822:
7821:
7798:
7796:
7795:
7773:
7771:
7770:
7752:
7750:
7749:
7731:
7729:
7728:
7711:
7709:
7708:
7693:Pitcairn Islands
7691:
7689:
7688:
7662:
7660:
7659:
7642:
7640:
7639:
7622:
7620:
7619:
7604:Papua New Guinea
7602:
7600:
7599:
7581:
7579:
7578:
7548:
7546:
7545:
7528:
7526:
7525:
7503:
7501:
7500:
7474:
7472:
7471:
7454:
7452:
7451:
7434:
7432:
7431:
7414:
7412:
7411:
7394:
7392:
7391:
7373:
7371:
7370:
7338:
7334:
7332:
7331:
7313:
7311:
7310:
7293:
7291:
7290:
7273:
7271:
7270:
7252:
7250:
7249:
7232:
7231:
7213:
7211:
7210:
7193:
7192:
7174:
7172:
7171:
7141:
7139:
7138:
7121:
7119:
7118:
7101:
7099:
7098:
7081:
7079:
7078:
7061:
7059:
7058:
7043:Marshall Islands
7041:
7039:
7038:
7021:
7020:
7002:
7000:
6999:
6982:
6981:
6980:
6959:
6955:
6954:
6936:
6934:
6933:
6916:
6914:
6913:
6895:
6893:
6892:
6875:
6873:
6872:
6855:
6853:
6852:
6837:Kingdom of Libya
6835:
6834:
6816:
6814:
6813:
6796:
6794:
6793:
6774:
6772:
6771:
6754:
6752:
6751:
6734:
6733:
6715:
6713:
6712:
6694:
6692:
6691:
6672:
6670:
6669:
6652:
6650:
6649:
6632:
6630:
6629:
6612:
6610:
6609:
6592:
6590:
6589:
6572:
6570:
6569:
6551:
6549:
6548:
6531:
6529:
6528:
6511:
6509:
6508:
6491:
6489:
6488:
6470:
6468:
6467:
6445:
6443:
6442:
6425:
6424:
6412:Irish Free State
6398:
6396:
6395:
6378:
6376:
6375:
6357:
6355:
6354:
6335:
6333:
6332:
6301:
6300:
6279:
6275:
6273:
6272:
6254:
6252:
6251:
6234:
6232:
6231:
6213:
6211:
6210:
6193:
6191:
6190:
6173:
6171:
6170:
6153:
6151:
6150:
6133:
6131:
6130:
6112:
6110:
6109:
6092:
6090:
6089:
6076:
6072:
6065:
6063:
6062:
6045:
6043:
6042:
6028:
6024:
6022:
6021:
6003:
6002:
5984:
5982:
5981:
5964:
5962:
5961:
5943:
5941:
5940:
5918:
5917:
5899:
5897:
5896:
5877:(Then including
5876:
5875:
5871:
5869:
5868:
5846:While there are
5834:
5830:
5828:
5827:
5801:
5799:
5798:
5776:
5774:
5773:
5743:
5741:
5740:
5721:
5719:
5718:
5701:
5699:
5698:
5679:
5677:
5676:
5659:
5657:
5656:
5639:
5637:
5636:
5619:
5617:
5616:
5592:
5588:
5586:
5585:
5560:
5556:
5554:
5553:
5536:
5534:
5533:
5516:
5514:
5513:
5496:
5494:
5493:
5476:
5474:
5473:
5456:
5454:
5453:
5433:
5429:
5427:
5426:
5409:
5407:
5406:
5389:
5387:
5386:
5371:directly elected
5343:
5341:
5340:
5322:
5320:
5319:
5302:
5300:
5299:
5282:
5280:
5279:
5262:
5260:
5259:
5246:its independence
5238:
5236:
5235:
5197:
5195:
5194:
5174:
5170:
5169:
5168:
5151:
5150:
5132:
5130:
5129:
5112:
5111:
5110:
5090:
5086:
5084:
5083:
5064:
5062:
5061:
5039:
5037:
5036:
5019:
5017:
5016:
4999:
4997:
4996:
4978:
4976:
4975:
4958:
4956:
4955:
4938:
4936:
4935:
4915:
4911:
4910:
4889:
4887:British Honduras
4885:
4883:
4882:
4864:
4862:
4861:
4844:
4843:
4810:
4806:
4805:
4804:
4768:
4764:
4763:
4762:
4745:
4743:
4742:
4729:its independence
4721:
4719:
4718:
4700:
4698:
4697:
4680:
4678:
4677:
4659:
4658:
4639:
4637:
4636:
4606:
4604:
4603:
4592:Varvara Sahakyan
4570:
4568:
4567:
4546:
4544:
4543:
4526:
4525:
4507:
4505:
4504:
4486:
4484:
4483:
4461:
4460:
4459:
4442:
4441:
4422:
4421:
4418:
4399:
4398:
4335:Susan B. Anthony
4303:Freedom or death
4221:Irish Free State
4152:British subjects
4021:Susan B. Anthony
3987:Pitcairn Islands
3960:Pitcairn Islands
3886:South Australian
3810:
3805: After 1980
3804:
3798:
3792:
3786:
3780:
3774:
3768:
3762:
3756:
3706:argues that the
3684:direct democracy
3630:for all women),
3626:for some women,
3586:since 1838. The
3584:Pitcairn Islands
3542:Women's suffrage
3531:
3524:
3517:
3503:
3502:
3501:
3442:Feminist parties
3437:Muslim feminists
3432:Jewish feminists
3343:
3342:
3324:History of women
2947:Political theory
2715:
2714:
2645:
2644:
2618:
2611:Women-only space
2496:Likeability trap
2461:Invisible labour
2379:Female education
2188:Anti-pornography
2043:
2042:
2038:
1754:Lesbian of color
1737:
1736:
1614:Women's suffrage
1590:Muslim countries
1585:Women's suffrage
1502:Feminist history
1495:
1494:
1484:
1461:
1460:
1451:
1444:
1437:
1121:Marshall Islands
698:Paralympic Games
329:
106:
71:
49:
40:Women in society
32:
31:
21:
24117:
24116:
24112:
24111:
24110:
24108:
24107:
24106:
24087:
24086:
24084:
24082:
24077:
24051:
24019:
24003:
23992:Night of Terror
23949:
23948:Suffrage events
23943:
23938:
23908:
23903:
23877:
23827:
23806:
23792:Inez Milholland
23777:Crystal Eastman
23759:
23753:
23744:
23728:Night of Terror
23691:
23685:
23680:
23650:
23645:
23612:
23591:
23570:
23565:Woman's Journal
23552:
23531:
23526:
23496:
23491:
23455:
23414:
23366:
23360:
23339:
23323:
23296:
23253:
23252:Co-founder with
23247:
23224:
23219:
23189:
23184:
23136:
23113:
23047:
23041:
23015:
22991:
22948:
22947:Co-founder with
22942:
22937:
22907:
22902:
22859:
22803:
22753:
22724:
22710:1906 WSPU march
22698:
22689:
22663:
22658:
22628:
22623:
22588:(upcoming film)
22514:Votes for Women
22470:
22464:
22438:
22377:Holloway brooch
22372:Holloway banner
22203:
22193:
22162:Night of Terror
22095:
22039:
21931:
21692:
21611:
21606:
21556:UP & DOING!
21514:Wayback Machine
21493:
21466:Richland Center
21419:
21414:
21404:
21402:
21401:. June 23, 2021
21393:
21392:
21385:
21375:
21373:
21368:
21367:
21363:
21353:
21351:
21336:
21335:
21331:
21321:
21319:
21314:
21313:
21309:
21294:
21290:
21279:
21275:
21265:
21263:
21253:
21249:
21239:
21237:
21228:
21227:
21223:
21213:
21211:
21206:
21205:
21201:
21188:
21187:
21183:
21173:
21171:
21162:
21161:
21157:
21147:
21145:
21140:
21139:
21135:
21125:
21123:
21118:
21117:
21113:
21099:
21095:
21080:
21064:
21060:
21050:
21048:
21043:
21034:
21032:
21025:
21015:
21013:
21004:
21003:
20999:
20986:
20985:
20981:
20971:
20969:
20961:
20960:
20956:
20947:
20943:
20934:
20933:
20929:
20920:
20913:
20896:
20892:
20882:
20880:
20872:
20871:
20867:
20858:
20854:
20845:
20841:
20831:
20829:
20824:
20823:
20819:
20809:
20807:
20798:
20796:
20792:
20782:
20780:
20775:American Memory
20768:
20767:
20763:
20752:
20748:
20743:
20739:
20732:
20716:
20712:
20703:
20702:
20698:
20688:
20686:
20682:
20671:
20665:
20661:
20650:
20641:
20632:
20628:
20623:
20619:
20614:
20610:
20600:
20598:
20588:
20584:
20579:
20572:
20567:
20560:
20547:
20543:
20538:
20534:
20515:
20480:
20469:
20465:
20451:
20447:
20436:
20429:
20420:
20418:
20415:Memoria chilena
20409:
20408:
20399:
20390:
20386:
20376:
20374:
20366:
20365:
20361:
20355:Alberta History
20352:
20348:
20339:
20335:
20325:
20323:
20308:
20299:
20293:Ontario History
20290:
20286:
20277:
20273:
20263:
20261:
20252:
20251:
20247:
20238:
20234:
20216:
20212:
20207:. October 2020.
20203:
20202:
20198:
20193:
20189:
20174:
20167:
20158:
20154:
20144:
20142:
20129:
20128:
20124:
20101:
20097:
20093:, 2003; 29 (1).
20088:
20084:
20074:
20072:
20067:
20066:
20062:
20052:
20050:
20045:
20044:
20037:
20015:
20014:
20010:
20001:
19997:
19992:
19988:
19981:
19965:
19961:
19952:
19948:
19938:
19936:
19927:
19926:
19922:
19917:
19913:
19908:
19904:
19894:
19892:
19877:
19876:
19872:
19867:
19858:
19853:
19849:
19844:
19840:
19835:
19828:
19818:
19816:
19807:
19806:
19802:
19792:
19790:
19782:
19781:
19777:
19767:
19765:
19760:
19759:
19755:
19748:
19732:
19728:
19719:
19717:
19706:
19699:
19692:
19676:
19672:
19663:
19659:
19646:
19645:
19641:
19631:
19629:
19624:
19623:
19619:
19609:
19607:
19594:
19590:
19580:
19578:
19573:
19572:
19565:
19560:
19556:
19540:
19536:
19531:
19524:
19514:
19512:
19507:
19506:
19499:
19486:
19482:
19470:Emilie Rathou,
19469:
19465:
19458:
19444:
19440:
19435:
19431:
19426:
19419:
19409:
19407:
19406:on May 14, 2007
19398:
19397:
19393:
19386:
19372:
19368:
19351:
19350:
19346:
19335:
19331:
19321:
19319:
19315:
19308:
19306:"LEGEA Nr. 560"
19304:
19303:
19299:
19289:
19287:
19283:
19276:
19272:
19271:
19264:
19254:
19252:
19243:
19242:
19235:
19224:
19220:
19207:
19206:
19202:
19195:
19184:Modern Portugal
19179:
19175:
19165:
19163:
19154:
19153:
19149:
19139:
19137:
19128:
19127:
19123:
19116:
19102:
19098:
19088:
19086:
19078:
19077:
19073:
19063:
19061:
19057:
19051:
19047:
19016:
19012:
19005:
18991:
18990:
18986:
18976:
18974:
18969:
18968:
18964:
18959:
18940:
18930:
18928:
18927:. Liechtenstein
18917:
18913:
18903:
18901:
18885:
18881:
18865:
18864:
18852:
18848:
18841:
18827:
18823:
18813:
18811:
18794:
18793:
18789:
18776:
18772:
18762:
18760:
18750:
18746:
18739:
18723:
18716:
18706:
18704:
18695:
18694:
18690:
18677:
18676:
18659:
18649:
18647:
18638:
18637:
18633:
18620:
18619:
18612:
18602:
18600:
18590:
18583:
18573:
18571:
18551:
18547:
18537:
18535:
18531:
18524:
18518:
18514:
18504:
18502:
18495:
18491:
18481:
18479:
18472:
18468:
18458:
18456:
18451:
18450:
18446:
18436:
18434:
18425:
18424:
18420:
18415:
18411:
18392:
18385:
18376:
18369:
18361:
18357:
18352:
18339:
18334:
18330:
18304:
18300:
18277:10.2307/1946097
18261:
18252:
18245:
18229:
18218:
18213:
18209:
18196:
18195:
18191:
18181:
18179:
18174:
18173:
18169:
18159:
18157:
18148:
18147:
18143:
18128:
18121:
18114:
18098:
18094:
18084:
18082:
18078:
18071:
18067:
18066:
18062:
18052:
18050:
18041:
18040:
18036:
18026:
18024:
18015:
18014:
18007:
17997:
17995:
17986:
17985:
17981:
17963:
17956:
17919:
17912:
17902:
17898:
17888:
17886:
17877:
17876:
17872:
17862:
17860:
17845:
17841:
17831:
17829:
17816:
17815:
17808:
17798:
17796:
17787:
17786:
17775:
17767:
17763:
17750:
17749:
17745:
17732:
17731:
17727:
17714:
17713:
17709:
17692:
17691:
17687:
17677:
17675:
17656:
17649:
17639:
17637:
17618:
17614:
17607:
17591:
17587:
17577:
17573:
17566:
17550:
17543:
17528:
17524:
17514:
17512:
17510:
17494:
17490:
17480:
17478:
17469:
17468:
17464:
17457:
17435:
17431:
17421:
17419:
17406:
17405:
17401:
17396:
17392:
17382:
17380:
17378:
17362:
17358:
17347:
17345:
17336:
17335:
17331:
17322:
17315:
17302:(29): 207–218.
17292:
17288:
17251:
17247:
17210:
17206:
17175:
17166:
17156:
17154:
17148:
17144:
17137:
17121:
17114:
17107:
17091:
17087:
17069:
17065:
17049:
17048:
17036:
17032:
17019:
17015:
17002:
16998:
16988:
16986:
16973:
16972:
16959:
16949:
16945:
16938:
16924:
16920:
16916:(2006), p. 431.
16912:Rough Crossings
16905:
16901:
16891:
16889:
16887:
16871:
16867:
16860:
16842:
16838:
16828:
16826:
16821:
16820:
16816:
16806:
16804:
16800:
16789:
16785:
16784:
16780:
16767:
16766:
16762:
16755:
16739:
16732:
16723:
16722:
16718:
16708:
16706:
16701:
16700:
16696:
16677:
16656:
16647:
16646:
16642:
16632:
16630:
16617:
16616:
16612:
16605:
16601:
16591:
16589:
16581:
16580:
16576:
16563:
16562:
16558:
16551:
16537:
16533:
16520:
16519:
16515:
16502:
16501:
16497:
16487:
16485:
16474:
16473:
16466:
16456:
16454:
16445:
16444:
16433:
16423:
16421:
16405:
16401:
16400:
16396:
16386:
16384:
16371:
16367:
16357:
16355:
16345:
16336:
16323:
16322:
16318:
16308:
16306:
16304:archive.ipu.org
16298:
16297:
16293:
16283:
16281:
16276:
16275:
16271:
16256:
16249:
16239:
16237:
16233:
16222:
16218:Seppälä, Nina.
16216:
16203:
16193:
16191:
16182:
16181:
16174:
16165:
16161:
16154:
16140:
16139:
16135:
16120:
16116:
16106:
16104:
16103:on May 19, 2019
16087:
16083:
16074:
16073:
16069:
16064:. May 17, 2005.
16056:
16055:
16051:
16041:
16039:
16034:
16033:
16029:
16021:
16017:
16007:
16005:
15995:
15991:
15981:
15979:
15969:
15965:
15955:
15953:
15945:
15944:
15940:
15930:
15928:
15924:
15913:
15909:
15908:
15904:
15894:
15892:
15883:
15882:
15878:
15869:
15868:
15864:
15856:
15852:
15851:
15847:
15839:
15831:
15827:
15817:
15815:
15806:
15805:
15801:
15784:
15783:
15779:
15769:
15767:
15754:
15753:
15749:
15742:
15726:
15722:
15712:
15710:
15697:
15696:
15687:
15666:
15659:
15649:
15647:
15638:
15637:
15633:
15623:
15621:
15608:
15607:
15600:
15590:
15588:
15573:
15569:
15559:
15557:
15556:. April 8, 2019
15548:
15547:
15543:
15530:
15528:
15517:
15511:
15507:
15497:
15495:
15484:
15480:
15467:Vratsian, Simon
15465:
15461:
15452:
15448:
15438:
15436:
15431:
15430:
15426:
15419:
15403:
15396:
15389:
15373:
15366:
15359:
15343:
15336:
15293:
15289:
15246:
15242:
15191:
15187:
15144:
15140:
15085:
15081:
15058:10.2307/2657357
15038:
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14235:(2006), p. 431.
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13563:Politics portal
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13265:disenfranchised
13244:
13216:in Washington.
13142:enacted by the
13041:
13035:
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13015:Susan B Anthony
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12719:In Guyana, the
12717:
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12675:Prudencia Ayala
12664:
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12641:Rafael Trujillo
12633:
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12598:Feminist League
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12364:was founded by
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12246:Julieta Lanteri
12209:Socialist Party
12205:
12199:, (Venezuela).
12189:Gumercinda Páez
12157:Ivone Guimarães
12149:Julieta Lanteri
12137:Hermila Galindo
12133:
12106:1947: Argentina
12080:
12068:Queen Elizabeth
12064:Margaret Wilson
11996:
11990:
11975:
11969:
11935:as Lord Mayor,
11909:Dorothy Tangney
11809:
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11790:Melbourne Punch
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11703:, the arson of
11681:Free Trade Hall
11619:Reform Act 1832
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11236:
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10451:Napoleonic Code
10426:
10418:Miina Sillanpää
10362:Sandra Lehtinen
10354:Hilda Käkikoski
10334:Hilja Pärssinen
10326:Miina Sillanpää
10253:
10239:and journalist
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4344:Julia Ward Howe
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3871:America, had a
3853:Catholic Church
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2722:Feminist method
2712:
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2526:Oedipus complex
2516:Men in feminism
2481:Language reform
2456:Ideal womanhood
2436:Gender equality
2431:Formal equality
2394:Feminationalism
2332:Cognitive labor
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1962:
1961:
1956:
1935:Native American
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1830:Critical theory
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89:Animal advocacy
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23968:The Suffragist
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22573:(2018 musical)
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21738:
21733:
21728:
21727:
21726:
21721:
21716:
21706:
21700:
21698:
21694:
21693:
21691:
21690:
21685:
21680:
21675:
21670:
21665:
21660:
21655:
21650:
21645:
21640:
21635:
21630:
21625:
21619:
21617:
21613:
21612:
21605:
21604:
21597:
21590:
21582:
21576:
21575:
21562:
21553:
21536:
21531:
21522:
21516:
21503:
21491:
21485:
21479:
21473:
21451:
21446:
21441:
21436:
21431:
21425:
21418:
21417:External links
21415:
21413:
21412:
21383:
21361:
21329:
21307:
21288:
21273:
21261:New York Times
21247:
21221:
21199:
21181:
21155:
21133:
21111:
21093:
21078:
21058:
21023:
21012:. June 5, 1919
20997:
20979:
20954:
20941:
20927:
20911:
20890:
20878:www.sos.ca.gov
20865:
20863:, BYU Studies.
20852:
20839:
20817:
20790:
20761:
20746:
20737:
20730:
20710:
20696:
20659:
20639:
20626:
20617:
20608:
20582:
20570:
20558:
20541:
20532:
20478:
20463:
20454:Eltit, Diamela
20445:
20427:
20397:
20384:
20359:
20346:
20333:
20310:Susan Jackel.
20297:
20284:
20271:
20245:
20232:
20210:
20196:
20187:
20165:
20152:
20122:
20111:(2): 223–258.
20095:
20082:
20060:
20035:
20008:
19995:
19986:
19979:
19959:
19946:
19920:
19911:
19902:
19870:
19856:
19847:
19838:
19826:
19800:
19775:
19753:
19746:
19726:
19697:
19690:
19670:
19657:
19639:
19617:
19603:Tages-Anzeiger
19588:
19563:
19554:
19534:
19522:
19511:. Runeberg.org
19509:"Runeberg.org"
19497:
19480:
19463:
19456:
19438:
19429:
19417:
19391:
19384:
19366:
19344:
19329:
19297:
19262:
19233:
19218:
19200:
19193:
19173:
19147:
19121:
19114:
19096:
19071:
19045:
19010:
19003:
18984:
18962:
18938:
18911:
18879:
18846:
18839:
18821:
18800:tynwald.org.im
18787:
18783:New York Times
18770:
18744:
18737:
18714:
18688:
18657:
18631:
18610:
18581:
18545:
18520:Patrick Weil.
18512:
18489:
18466:
18444:
18418:
18409:
18383:
18367:
18355:
18337:
18328:
18298:
18250:
18243:
18216:
18207:
18189:
18167:
18141:
18119:
18112:
18092:
18060:
18034:
18021:United Nations
18005:
17979:
17954:
17933:(4): 708–741.
17910:
17896:
17870:
17839:
17806:
17795:. May 14, 2012
17773:
17761:
17743:
17725:
17707:
17685:
17647:
17612:
17605:
17585:
17571:
17564:
17541:
17522:
17508:
17488:
17462:
17455:
17429:
17399:
17390:
17376:
17356:
17329:
17313:
17286:
17265:(2): 397–439.
17245:
17224:(4): 623–649.
17204:
17164:
17142:
17135:
17112:
17105:
17085:
17063:
17030:
17013:
16996:
16957:
16943:
16936:
16918:
16899:
16885:
16865:
16858:
16836:
16814:
16778:
16760:
16753:
16730:
16716:
16694:
16654:
16640:
16610:
16599:
16574:
16556:
16549:
16531:
16513:
16495:
16464:
16431:
16412:(in Spanish).
16394:
16365:
16334:
16316:
16291:
16280:. June 1, 2016
16269:
16247:
16201:
16172:
16159:
16152:
16133:
16114:
16096:The Daily Star
16081:
16067:
16049:
16027:
16015:
15997:Barry, Aoife.
15989:
15963:
15938:
15902:
15876:
15862:
15845:
15825:
15799:
15777:
15747:
15740:
15720:
15685:
15657:
15631:
15598:
15567:
15541:
15527:on May 4, 2018
15505:
15478:
15459:
15446:
15435:. June 9, 2015
15424:
15418:978-1137590749
15417:
15394:
15388:978-1440857669
15387:
15364:
15357:
15334:
15307:(4): 633–670.
15287:
15260:(4): 837–872.
15240:
15185:
15138:
15079:
15052:(5): 735–745.
15032:
15013:(2): 291–321.
14990:
14975:
14955:
14943:
14930:
14928:(1965), ch. 3.
14917:
14910:
14886:
14879:
14861:
14854:
14836:
14807:
14786:
14762:
14740:
14731:
14700:
14681:
14655:
14640:
14622:
14608:
14586:
14577:
14551:
14524:
14509:
14491:
14460:
14442:
14411:
14384:
14368:
14354:
14327:
14304:
14298:978-0822370499
14297:
14274:
14237:
14219:
14203:
14177:
14156:
14119:
14107:
14074:
14061:
14054:
14034:
14020:
14006:
13988:
13974:
13948:
13925:
13902:
13885:
13870:
13852:
13840:
13833:
13810:
13768:
13754:
13729:
13681:
13662:(7): 692–703.
13645:
13643:
13640:
13639:
13638:
13633:
13628:
13623:
13618:
13613:
13611:Suffrage Hikes
13608:
13603:
13598:
13593:
13588:
13583:
13578:
13573:
13567:
13566:
13552:
13536:
13533:
13532:
13531:
13526:
13521:
13514:
13511:
13495:Ernestine Rose
13461:
13458:
13452:Women in Islam
13447:
13444:
13408:is elected by
13395:
13392:
13390:
13387:
13378:
13375:
13343:Main article:
13340:
13337:
13321:Main article:
13318:
13315:
13280:
13277:
13046:
13045:
13039:Women Suffrage
13037:
13027:Carrie C. Catt
13021:
13013:
12949:Main article:
12926:
12923:
12906:
12903:
12896:Clara González
12883:
12880:
12848:
12845:
12831:Main article:
12828:
12825:
12819:(JWL) and the
12791:
12788:
12765:
12762:
12748:
12745:
12716:
12713:
12694:
12691:
12687:Ana Rosa Ochoa
12663:
12660:
12652:Main article:
12649:
12646:
12632:
12629:
12612:
12609:
12593:
12590:
12569:Main article:
12566:
12563:
12539:Main article:
12536:
12533:
12529:Agnes Macphail
12486:Main article:
12483:
12480:
12444:
12441:
12434:Atene Femenino
12429:
12426:
12414:Gladys Morrell
12409:
12406:
12394:Women's League
12385:
12382:
12350:
12347:
12251:In July 1911,
12204:
12201:
12185:Clara González
12132:
12131:
12130:1961: Paraguay
12128:
12125:
12122:
12119:
12116:
12113:
12110:
12109:1948: Suriname
12107:
12104:
12101:
12098:
12095:
12092:
12089:
12085:
12079:
12076:
12024:Jacinda Ardern
12012:Prime Minister
11992:Main article:
11989:
11986:
11971:Main article:
11968:
11965:
11917:Robert Menzies
11890:Selina Siggins
11886:Vida Goldstein
11824:Norfolk Island
11805:Main article:
11802:
11799:
11781:
11778:
11546:Main article:
11543:
11542:United Kingdom
11540:
11508:
11505:
11488:Elisabeth Kopp
11442:Main article:
11439:
11436:
11432:Ulla Lindström
11422:(liberal) and
11420:Elisabeth Tamm
11375:Agda Montelius
11219:legal majority
11186:Age of Liberty
11178:Age of Liberty
11165:
11162:
11117:
11114:
11098:
11095:
11087:Tauride Palace
11074:
11071:
11017:
11014:
10979:
10976:
10942:in 1919 were:
10928:
10925:
10895:
10892:
10849:
10846:
10837:
10834:
10817:Helen Buhagiar
10792:
10789:
10779:
10776:
10764:
10763:
10753:
10750:
10725:or creating a
10690:
10687:
10681:
10678:
10651:
10648:
10639:
10636:
10631:
10628:
10620:Aleka Papariga
10599:government of
10542:Ioannis Rallis
10519:
10516:
10503:
10500:
10483:
10480:
10446:French Algeria
10425:
10422:
10410:Olga Österberg
10396:together with
10394:Maikki Friberg
10378:Iida Vemmelpuu
10366:Dagmar Neovius
10338:Hedvig Gebhard
10276:Age of Liberty
10252:
10249:
10225:
10222:
10121:
10118:
10112:
10109:
10095:In the former
10092:
10091:Czech Republic
10089:
10086:
10085:
10065:
10063:
10049:Main article:
10046:
10043:
10039:Communist rule
10021:
10018:
9988:
9985:
9973:Main article:
9970:
9967:
9946:Main article:
9943:
9940:
9931:
9928:
9923:
9920:
9860:
9857:
9835:
9832:
9790:Main article:
9787:
9784:
9755:women to drive
9719:
9716:
9694:(SAW) and the
9671:
9668:
9664:Benazir Bhutto
9643:
9640:
9604:Main article:
9601:
9598:
9586:Main article:
9583:
9580:
9575:
9572:
9553:Main article:
9542:
9539:
9515:
9512:
9459:
9456:
9452:local councils
9423:
9420:
9369:. British and
9355:Main article:
9352:
9349:
9306:
9303:
9271:
9268:
9257:
9256:
9237:
9235:
9228:
9206:
9203:
9201:
9198:
9184:
9181:
9079:
9076:
9063:
9060:
9043:
9040:
9019:
9016:
9014:
9011:
9009:
9006:
9002:
9001:
8998:
8997:
8995:
8991:
8946:
8945:
8942:
8939:
8918:
8917:
8910:
8903:
8889:
8888:
8886:
8883:
8862:
8861:
8859:
8856:
8835:
8834:
8829:
8826:
8812:
8811:
8800:
8797:
8783:
8782:
8771:
8768:
8754:
8753:
8751:
8748:
8734:
8733:
8731:
8728:
8714:
8713:
8701:
8698:
8684:
8683:
8680:
8677:
8663:
8662:
8650:
8645:
8631:
8630:
8626:
8623:1918 (partial)
8621:
8619:United Kingdom
8607:
8606:
8603:
8600:
8586:
8585:
8574:
8559:
8545:
8544:
8542:
8539:
8525:
8524:
8522:
8519:
8505:
8504:
8502:
8499:
8485:
8484:
8482:
8479:
8465:
8464:
8462:
8459:
8445:
8444:
8440:
8437:
8424:
8423:
8421:
8418:
8404:
8403:
8401:
8398:
8384:
8383:
8381:
8378:
8364:
8363:
8361:
8358:
8344:
8343:
8341:
8338:
8324:
8323:
8316:
8313:
8299:
8298:
8296:
8293:
8282:
8281:
8279:
8276:
8262:
8261:
8234:
8231:
8217:
8216:
8214:
8211:
8197:
8196:
8194:
8191:
8180:
8179:
8177:
8174:
8160:
8159:
8157:
8154:
8133:
8132:
8124:
8121:
8107:
8106:
8103:
8098:
8084:
8083:
8081:
8078:
8064:
8063:
8061:
8058:
8044:
8043:
8041:
8038:
8024:
8023:
8020:
8017:
8003:
8002:
8000:
7997:
7983:
7982:
7980:
7977:
7963:
7962:
7960:
7957:
7943:
7942:
7940:
7937:
7923:
7922:
7907:
7904:
7890:
7889:
7874:
7871:
7857:
7856:
7854:
7851:
7837:
7836:
7829:
7826:
7813:
7812:
7805:
7802:
7788:
7787:
7780:
7777:
7763:
7762:
7759:
7756:
7742:
7741:
7738:
7735:
7721:
7720:
7718:
7715:
7701:
7700:
7698:
7695:
7681:
7680:
7669:
7666:
7652:
7651:
7649:
7646:
7632:
7631:
7629:
7626:
7612:
7611:
7609:
7606:
7592:
7591:
7588:
7585:
7571:
7570:
7555:
7552:
7538:
7537:
7535:
7532:
7518:
7517:
7510:
7507:
7493:
7492:
7481:
7478:
7464:
7463:
7461:
7458:
7444:
7443:
7441:
7438:
7424:
7423:
7421:
7418:
7404:
7403:
7401:
7398:
7384:
7383:
7380:
7377:
7363:
7362:
7360:
7357:
7324:
7323:
7320:
7317:
7303:
7302:
7300:
7297:
7283:
7282:
7280:
7277:
7263:
7262:
7259:
7256:
7242:
7241:
7239:
7236:
7223:
7222:
7220:
7217:
7203:
7202:
7200:
7197:
7184:
7183:
7181:
7178:
7164:
7163:
7148:
7145:
7131:
7130:
7128:
7125:
7111:
7110:
7108:
7105:
7091:
7090:
7088:
7085:
7071:
7070:
7068:
7065:
7051:
7050:
7048:
7045:
7031:
7030:
7028:
7025:
7012:
7011:
7009:
7006:
6992:
6991:
6989:
6986:
6973:
6972:
6969:
6966:
6946:
6945:
6943:
6940:
6926:
6925:
6923:
6920:
6906:
6905:
6902:
6899:
6885:
6884:
6882:
6879:
6865:
6864:
6862:
6859:
6845:
6844:
6842:
6839:
6826:
6825:
6823:
6820:
6806:
6805:
6803:
6800:
6786:
6785:
6781:
6778:
6764:
6763:
6761:
6758:
6744:
6743:
6741:
6738:
6725:
6724:
6722:
6719:
6705:
6704:
6701:
6698:
6684:
6683:
6679:
6676:
6662:
6661:
6659:
6656:
6642:
6641:
6639:
6636:
6622:
6621:
6619:
6616:
6602:
6601:
6599:
6596:
6582:
6581:
6579:
6576:
6562:
6561:
6558:
6555:
6541:
6540:
6538:
6535:
6521:
6520:
6518:
6515:
6501:
6500:
6498:
6495:
6481:
6480:
6477:
6474:
6460:
6459:
6452:
6449:
6435:
6434:
6432:
6429:
6416:
6415:
6407:
6404:1918 (partial)
6402:
6388:
6387:
6385:
6382:
6368:
6367:
6364:
6361:
6347:
6346:
6344:
6339:
6325:
6324:
6322:
6308:
6292:
6291:
6285:
6282:1919 (partial)
6280:
6264:
6263:
6261:
6258:
6244:
6243:
6241:
6238:
6224:
6223:
6220:
6217:
6203:
6202:
6200:
6197:
6183:
6182:
6180:
6177:
6163:
6162:
6160:
6157:
6143:
6142:
6140:
6137:
6123:
6122:
6119:
6116:
6102:
6101:
6099:
6096:
6082:
6081:
6079:
6069:
6055:
6054:
6052:
6049:
6035:
6034:
6032:
6029:
6013:
6012:
6010:
6007:
5994:
5993:
5991:
5988:
5974:
5973:
5971:
5968:
5954:
5953:
5950:
5947:
5933:
5932:
5925:
5922:
5909:
5908:
5906:
5903:
5889:
5888:
5886:
5883:
5860:
5859:
5844:
5841:
5820:
5819:
5808:
5805:
5791:
5790:
5783:
5780:
5766:
5765:
5752:Effectively a
5750:
5747:
5733:
5732:
5728:
5725:
5711:
5710:
5708:
5705:
5691:
5690:
5686:
5683:
5669:
5668:
5666:
5663:
5649:
5648:
5646:
5643:
5629:
5628:
5626:
5623:
5609:
5608:
5606:
5603:
5578:
5577:
5574:
5571:
5563:Czech Republic
5558:Czechoslovakia
5546:
5545:
5543:
5540:
5526:
5525:
5523:
5520:
5506:
5505:
5503:
5500:
5486:
5485:
5483:
5480:
5466:
5465:
5463:
5460:
5446:
5445:
5443:
5440:
5419:
5418:
5416:
5413:
5399:
5398:
5396:
5393:
5379:
5378:
5355:
5352:
5333:
5332:
5329:
5326:
5312:
5311:
5309:
5306:
5292:
5291:
5289:
5286:
5272:
5271:
5269:
5266:
5264:Cayman Islands
5252:
5251:
5249:
5242:
5228:
5227:
5214:government of
5206:To help win a
5204:
5201:
5187:
5186:
5184:
5181:
5161:
5160:
5158:
5155:
5142:
5141:
5139:
5136:
5122:
5121:
5119:
5116:
5103:
5102:
5100:
5097:
5076:
5075:
5071:
5068:
5054:
5053:
5046:
5043:
5029:
5028:
5026:
5023:
5009:
5008:
5006:
5003:
4989:
4988:
4985:
4982:
4968:
4967:
4965:
4962:
4948:
4947:
4945:
4942:
4928:
4927:
4925:
4922:
4902:
4901:
4899:
4896:
4875:
4874:
4871:
4868:
4854:
4853:
4851:
4848:
4835:
4834:
4832:
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4387:
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4375:
4289:
4286:
4269:
4266:
4213:19th Amendment
4200:Gladys Morrell
4193:Bermuda Police
4142:Following the
4131:
4128:
4101:self-governing
3991:Norfolk Island
3975:
3972:
3912:Age of Liberty
3876:kinship system
3840:
3837:
3807:
3801:
3795:
3789:
3783:
3777:
3771:
3765:
3759:
3753:
3745:
3742:
3689:Landsgemeinden
3565:Age of Liberty
3546:right of women
3537:
3536:
3534:
3533:
3526:
3519:
3511:
3508:
3507:
3494:
3493:
3488:
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3466:
3465:
3464:
3459:
3454:
3449:
3444:
3439:
3434:
3429:
3424:
3422:Feminist poets
3419:
3414:
3409:
3404:
3399:
3392:
3391:
3389:Feminist songs
3386:
3385:
3384:
3379:
3369:
3368:
3367:
3365:by nationality
3357:
3351:
3348:
3347:
3341:
3338:
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3334:
3333:
3329:
3328:
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3314:United Kingdom
3311:
3306:
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3296:
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3276:
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3256:
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2966:
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2954:
2949:
2944:
2939:
2938:
2937:
2932:
2927:
2925:Existentialism
2922:
2921:
2920:
2918:Justice ethics
2910:
2905:
2900:
2890:
2885:
2880:
2879:
2878:
2876:Constructivism
2868:
2863:
2858:
2853:
2852:
2851:
2841:
2836:
2831:
2830:
2829:
2824:
2819:
2814:
2804:
2799:
2794:
2788:
2785:
2784:
2783:Areas of study
2780:
2779:
2777:
2776:
2769:
2764:
2759:
2754:
2749:
2744:
2739:
2734:
2729:
2727:Gender studies
2724:
2718:
2713:
2708:
2707:
2704:
2703:
2698:
2697:
2695:
2694:
2692:SCUM Manifesto
2689:
2684:
2679:
2674:
2669:
2664:
2659:
2654:
2648:
2643:
2640:
2639:
2636:
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2631:
2630:
2625:
2623:Women's rights
2620:
2617:Women's health
2613:
2608:
2603:
2598:
2593:
2588:
2583:
2578:
2573:
2568:
2563:
2558:
2553:
2548:
2543:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2523:
2518:
2513:
2508:
2503:
2501:Male privilege
2498:
2493:
2488:
2483:
2478:
2470:International
2468:
2463:
2458:
2453:
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2328:
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2309:
2307:Technofeminism
2304:
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2297:
2292:
2282:
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2280:
2270:
2265:
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2020:
2010:
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2003:
1993:
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1983:
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1971:
1969:Other variants
1968:
1967:
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1963:
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1695:Cayman Islands
1690:United Kingdom
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1376:United Kingdom
1373:
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748:List of sports
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455:
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448:
438:
433:
432:
431:
421:
420:
419:
409:
404:
403:
402:
400:"Chick flicks"
392:
387:
386:
385:
383:Women's cinema
375:
370:
364:
361:
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350:
349:
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84:
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58:
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42:
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37:
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26:
9:
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4:
3:
2:
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23798:
23797:Doris Stevens
23795:
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23076:
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22806:
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22798:
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22791:
22790:
22786:
22783:
22782:
22778:
22775:
22774:
22770:
22768:" (1964 song)
22767:
22763:
22762:
22760:
22756:
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22721:
22718:
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22708:
22707:
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22701:
22696:
22686:
22685:Women's Party
22683:
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22678:
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22673:
22672:
22670:
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22648:
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22559:
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22551:
22549:
22548:(2013 sitcom)
22547:
22543:
22541:
22539:
22535:
22533:
22531:
22527:
22525:
22524:(1974 series)
22523:
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22009:
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21668:Demeny voting
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21470:State Senator
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21040:public domain
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20554:956-205-047-5
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19891:. May 1, 1913
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19546:Emilia Broomé
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19476:Hjördis Levin
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19020:Public Choice
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18405:9781351796583
18402:
18399:. Routledge.
18398:
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18271:(3): 469–74.
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18085:September 30,
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17822:Saudi Gazette
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17477:. May 1, 2005
17476:
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17099:. Routledge.
17098:
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17089:
17083:
17082:9781137029683
17079:
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17074:
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17059:
17053:
17045:
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17040:Asian Profile
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16725:"Ley N° 8927"
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16329:The Economist
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16003:TheJournal.ie
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15677:0-521-52245-5
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15199:Public Choice
15196:
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15152:Social Forces
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14504:RTVC Colombia
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14400:. Marketplace
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14227:Schama, Simon
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13254:
13239:
13234:
13230:
13228:
13227:hunger strike
13223:
13217:
13215:
13211:
13207:
13203:
13198:
13196:
13192:
13188:
13184:
13180:
13176:
13171:
13168:
13164:
13156:
13151:
13147:
13145:
13141:
13137:
13133:
13127:
13122:
13118:
13116:
13112:
13108:
13104:
13100:
13096:
13092:
13088:
13084:
13080:
13076:
13072:
13068:
13064:
13061:
13060:Liberty Party
13057:
13053:
13040:
13032:
13031:Lucretia Mott
13028:
13024:
13016:
13007:
13003:
13002:
12999:
12997:
12993:
12989:
12985:
12981:
12977:
12973:
12971:
12966:
12961:
12958:
12952:
12944:
12940:
12936:
12931:
12925:United States
12922:
12920:
12916:
12912:
12902:
12899:
12897:
12893:
12889:
12879:
12877:
12873:
12867:
12865:
12861:
12860:Josefa Toledo
12856:
12854:
12844:
12840:
12834:
12824:
12822:
12818:
12814:
12809:
12805:
12801:
12797:
12787:
12784:
12782:
12778:
12773:
12771:
12761:
12758:
12756:
12755:
12744:
12742:
12738:
12734:
12730:
12726:
12722:
12712:
12709:
12707:
12706:Graciela Quan
12702:
12700:
12690:
12688:
12684:
12678:
12676:
12671:
12669:
12659:
12655:
12645:
12642:
12638:
12628:
12625:
12622:
12618:
12608:
12605:
12603:
12599:
12589:
12586:
12585:
12580:
12579:
12572:
12562:
12558:
12556:
12552:
12548:
12542:
12532:
12530:
12525:
12522:
12519:
12518:Robert Borden
12515:
12511:
12506:
12503:
12498:
12495:
12489:
12479:
12476:
12474:
12469:
12466:
12458:
12454:
12449:
12440:
12437:
12435:
12425:
12423:
12419:
12415:
12405:
12403:
12399:
12398:Elfreda Trapp
12395:
12391:
12381:
12379:
12375:
12371:
12367:
12363:
12360:In 1958, the
12358:
12356:
12355:Mary Ingraham
12346:
12344:
12340:
12336:
12330:
12327:
12323:
12318:
12311:
12307:
12303:
12301:
12295:
12293:
12286:
12281:
12278:
12274:
12270:
12265:
12263:
12257:
12254:
12249:
12247:
12238:
12234:
12232:
12227:
12223:
12219:
12215:
12210:
12200:
12198:
12194:
12190:
12186:
12182:
12179:(Nicaragua),
12178:
12174:
12170:
12166:
12165:Marta Vergara
12162:
12158:
12154:
12151:(Argentina),
12150:
12147:(Argentina),
12146:
12143:(Argentina),
12142:
12138:
12129:
12126:
12123:
12120:
12118:1952: Bolivia
12117:
12114:
12111:
12108:
12105:
12102:
12099:
12096:
12093:
12091:1932: Uruguay
12090:
12088:1929: Ecuador
12087:
12086:
12084:
12075:
12073:
12072:Head of State
12069:
12065:
12061:
12057:
12053:
12049:
12048:Chief Justice
12045:
12041:
12037:
12033:
12029:
12025:
12021:
12017:
12016:Jenny Shipley
12013:
12009:
12004:
12001:Although the
11999:
11995:
11985:
11983:
11979:
11974:
11964:
11962:
11958:
11954:
11950:
11949:Quentin Bryce
11946:
11945:Julia Gillard
11942:
11938:
11934:
11930:
11926:
11922:
11918:
11914:
11910:
11906:
11902:
11898:
11894:
11891:
11887:
11883:
11879:
11878:Nellie Martel
11873:
11871:
11867:
11863:
11859:
11855:
11851:
11843:
11839:
11835:
11831:
11829:
11825:
11821:
11818:who lived on
11817:
11815:
11808:
11795:
11791:
11786:
11777:
11775:
11771:
11770:
11764:
11762:
11758:
11754:
11749:
11746:
11740:
11738:
11734:
11730:
11726:
11722:
11721:Emily Davison
11718:
11717:force-feeding
11714:
11710:
11706:
11702:
11697:
11694:
11690:
11686:
11682:
11678:
11675:, formed the
11674:
11669:
11667:
11663:
11659:
11655:
11649:
11647:
11644:In 1881, the
11642:
11640:
11636:
11632:
11628:
11622:
11620:
11616:
11615:
11610:
11607:, elected to
11606:
11602:
11598:
11590:
11586:
11582:
11578:
11574:
11570:
11566:
11559:
11554:
11549:
11539:
11536:
11532:
11528:
11526:
11522:
11513:
11504:
11502:
11497:
11493:
11492:Ruth Dreifuss
11489:
11485:
11480:
11478:
11474:
11470:
11465:
11463:
11459:
11455:
11451:
11445:
11435:
11433:
11429:
11425:
11424:Bertha Wellin
11421:
11417:
11413:
11412:Nelly Thüring
11409:
11404:
11401:
11399:
11398:Emilia Broomé
11395:
11391:
11387:
11382:
11380:
11376:
11372:
11368:
11364:
11363:Emilie Rathou
11360:
11355:
11349:
11345:
11343:
11339:
11329:
11325:
11323:
11319:
11315:
11311:
11307:
11303:
11299:
11295:
11291:
11287:
11283:
11279:
11275:
11271:
11267:
11263:
11257:
11255:
11250:
11245:
11231:
11230:Signe Bergman
11226:
11222:
11220:
11215:
11211:
11207:
11202:
11198:
11196:
11191:
11187:
11179:
11175:
11170:
11161:
11159:
11155:
11151:
11147:
11146:Victoria Kent
11143:
11139:
11135:
11127:
11122:
11113:
11111:
11107:
11103:
11094:
11092:
11088:
11084:
11080:
11066:
11062:
11060:
11056:
11052:
11048:
11047:Ion Antonescu
11044:
11040:
11035:
11031:
11027:
11023:
11013:
11011:
11007:
11003:
10999:
10994:
10992:
10988:
10984:
10975:
10973:
10969:
10965:
10964:Anna Piasecka
10961:
10957:
10953:
10949:
10945:
10941:
10936:
10934:
10924:
10922:
10917:
10913:
10909:
10900:
10891:
10889:
10885:
10881:
10877:
10876:Aletta Jacobs
10872:
10870:
10862:
10858:
10854:
10845:
10843:
10833:
10831:
10825:
10822:
10818:
10814:
10810:
10805:
10803:
10799:
10788:
10785:
10775:
10773:
10769:
10768:Liechtenstein
10762:
10761:
10756:
10755:
10752:Liechtenstein
10749:
10747:
10742:
10740:
10736:
10732:
10728:
10724:
10720:
10716:
10715:1946 election
10712:
10708:
10704:
10700:
10696:
10686:
10676:
10671:
10669:
10664:
10660:
10656:
10647:
10645:
10635:
10627:
10625:
10621:
10617:
10613:
10609:
10604:
10602:
10598:
10594:
10590:
10589:Lina Tsaldari
10586:
10585:1956 election
10582:
10578:
10574:
10571:, again from
10570:
10566:
10563:
10559:
10554:
10551:
10547:
10543:
10538:
10534:
10530:
10525:
10515:
10513:
10509:
10499:
10497:
10493:
10489:
10479:
10477:
10472:
10468:
10464:
10460:
10456:
10452:
10447:
10443:
10439:
10435:
10431:
10421:
10419:
10415:
10411:
10407:
10403:
10402:Aldyth Hultin
10399:
10395:
10391:
10390:Hilma Räsänen
10387:
10383:
10379:
10375:
10371:
10367:
10363:
10359:
10358:Liisi Kivioja
10355:
10351:
10347:
10346:Mimmi Kanervo
10343:
10339:
10335:
10331:
10327:
10323:
10322:Lucina Hagman
10319:
10314:
10312:
10308:
10304:
10300:
10296:
10291:
10289:
10285:
10281:
10277:
10273:
10269:
10262:
10257:
10248:
10246:
10242:
10238:
10233:
10231:
10221:
10219:
10214:
10212:
10208:
10207:Marie Hjelmer
10204:
10200:
10196:
10192:
10188:
10187:
10182:
10177:
10175:
10174:
10169:
10168:
10163:
10162:
10157:
10156:Matilde Bajer
10153:
10152:Fredrik Bajer
10149:
10141:
10137:
10132:
10127:
10117:
10108:
10106:
10102:
10098:
10082:
10073:
10069:
10066:This section
10064:
10061:
10057:
10056:
10052:
10042:
10040:
10036:
10031:
10027:
10017:
10015:
10011:
9997:
9993:
9984:
9982:
9976:
9966:
9964:
9959:
9955:
9949:
9939:
9935:
9927:
9919:
9917:
9913:
9909:
9905:
9901:
9897:
9893:
9889:
9888:right to vote
9885:
9884:Liechtenstein
9881:
9873:
9869:
9865:
9856:
9853:
9849:
9844:
9842:
9841:Chulalongkorn
9831:
9829:
9825:
9821:
9816:
9814:
9811:and then the
9810:
9806:
9801:
9799:
9793:
9783:
9781:
9777:
9772:
9771:King Abdullah
9768:
9764:
9756:
9752:
9744:
9743:Shura Council
9739:
9736:
9732:
9728:
9725:
9715:
9713:
9709:
9705:
9701:
9697:
9693:
9689:
9681:
9676:
9667:
9665:
9660:
9656:
9652:
9648:
9639:
9637:
9633:
9629:
9625:
9621:
9617:
9613:
9607:
9597:
9595:
9594:right to vote
9589:
9579:
9571:
9569:
9565:
9560:
9556:
9547:
9538:
9536:
9532:
9527:
9525:
9521:
9520:establishment
9511:
9509:
9505:
9501:
9496:
9494:
9490:
9486:
9482:
9479:In 1942, the
9477:
9470:
9465:
9455:
9453:
9449:
9445:
9440:
9436:
9432:
9431:literacy rate
9428:
9419:
9416:
9412:
9407:
9405:
9401:
9397:
9392:
9387:
9384:
9380:
9376:
9372:
9368:
9364:
9358:
9348:
9346:
9341:
9339:
9335:
9331:
9326:
9324:
9320:
9316:
9312:
9302:
9300:
9296:
9292:
9288:
9287:Sheikh Hasina
9284:
9280:
9279:British India
9276:
9267:
9264:
9253:
9241:
9236:
9227:
9226:
9220:
9216:
9211:
9197:
9194:
9190:
9180:
9178:
9173:
9171:
9167:
9163:
9159:
9155:
9151:
9147:
9143:
9140:
9135:
9132:
9128:
9124:
9120:
9119:Cape Province
9116:
9112:
9108:
9104:
9100:
9096:
9092:
9087:
9085:
9075:
9073:
9069:
9059:
9057:
9053:
9049:
9039:
9037:
9033:
9029:
9025:
8996:
8992:
8988:
8984:
8980:
8976:
8972:
8968:
8964:
8959:
8948:
8947:
8943:
8940:
8936:
8931:
8920:
8919:
8915:
8911:
8908:
8904:
8902:
8891:
8890:
8887:
8884:
8880:
8875:
8864:
8863:
8860:
8857:
8853:
8848:
8837:
8836:
8833:
8830:
8827:
8825:
8814:
8813:
8809:
8805:
8801:
8798:
8796:
8785:
8784:
8780:
8776:
8772:
8767:
8756:
8755:
8752:
8749:
8747:
8736:
8735:
8732:
8729:
8727:
8716:
8715:
8711:
8707:
8702:
8699:
8697:
8686:
8685:
8681:
8678:
8676:
8665:
8664:
8660:
8655:
8651:
8646:
8644:
8643:United States
8633:
8632:
8627:
8622:
8620:
8609:
8608:
8604:
8601:
8599:
8588:
8587:
8583:
8579:
8575:
8572:
8571:Ukrainian SSR
8568:
8564:
8560:
8558:
8547:
8546:
8543:
8540:
8538:
8527:
8526:
8523:
8520:
8518:
8507:
8506:
8503:
8500:
8498:
8487:
8486:
8483:
8480:
8478:
8467:
8466:
8463:
8460:
8458:
8447:
8446:
8441:
8438:
8436:
8431:
8426:
8425:
8422:
8419:
8417:
8406:
8405:
8402:
8399:
8397:
8386:
8385:
8382:
8379:
8377:
8366:
8365:
8362:
8359:
8357:
8346:
8345:
8342:
8339:
8337:
8326:
8325:
8321:
8317:
8314:
8312:
8301:
8300:
8297:
8294:
8292:
8288:
8284:
8283:
8280:
8277:
8275:
8264:
8263:
8259:
8255:
8251:
8247:
8243:
8239:
8235:
8232:
8230:
8219:
8218:
8215:
8212:
8210:
8199:
8198:
8195:
8192:
8190:
8186:
8182:
8181:
8178:
8175:
8173:
8162:
8161:
8158:
8155:
8151:
8146:
8135:
8134:
8130:
8125:
8122:
8120:
8109:
8108:
8104:
8099:
8097:
8086:
8085:
8082:
8079:
8077:
8066:
8065:
8062:
8059:
8057:
8046:
8045:
8042:
8039:
8037:
8026:
8025:
8021:
8018:
8016:
8005:
8004:
8001:
7998:
7996:
7985:
7984:
7981:
7978:
7976:
7965:
7964:
7961:
7958:
7956:
7945:
7944:
7941:
7938:
7936:
7925:
7924:
7920:
7916:
7912:
7908:
7905:
7903:
7892:
7891:
7887:
7883:
7879:
7878:December 2015
7875:
7872:
7870:
7859:
7858:
7855:
7852:
7850:
7839:
7838:
7834:
7830:
7827:
7825:
7820:
7815:
7814:
7810:
7806:
7803:
7801:
7790:
7789:
7785:
7781:
7778:
7776:
7765:
7764:
7760:
7757:
7755:
7744:
7743:
7739:
7736:
7734:
7723:
7722:
7719:
7716:
7714:
7703:
7702:
7699:
7696:
7694:
7683:
7682:
7678:
7674:
7670:
7667:
7665:
7654:
7653:
7650:
7647:
7645:
7634:
7633:
7630:
7627:
7625:
7614:
7613:
7610:
7607:
7605:
7594:
7593:
7589:
7586:
7584:
7573:
7572:
7568:
7564:
7560:
7556:
7553:
7551:
7540:
7539:
7536:
7533:
7531:
7520:
7519:
7515:
7511:
7508:
7506:
7495:
7494:
7490:
7486:
7482:
7479:
7477:
7466:
7465:
7462:
7459:
7457:
7446:
7445:
7442:
7439:
7437:
7426:
7425:
7422:
7419:
7417:
7406:
7405:
7402:
7399:
7397:
7386:
7385:
7381:
7378:
7376:
7365:
7364:
7361:
7358:
7354:
7350:
7346:
7342:
7337:
7326:
7325:
7321:
7318:
7316:
7305:
7304:
7301:
7298:
7296:
7285:
7284:
7281:
7278:
7276:
7265:
7264:
7260:
7257:
7255:
7244:
7243:
7240:
7237:
7235:
7230:
7225:
7224:
7221:
7218:
7216:
7205:
7204:
7201:
7198:
7196:
7191:
7186:
7185:
7182:
7179:
7177:
7166:
7165:
7161:
7160:Moldavian SSR
7157:
7153:
7149:
7146:
7144:
7133:
7132:
7129:
7126:
7124:
7113:
7112:
7109:
7106:
7104:
7093:
7092:
7089:
7086:
7084:
7073:
7072:
7069:
7066:
7064:
7053:
7052:
7049:
7046:
7044:
7033:
7032:
7029:
7026:
7024:
7019:
7014:
7013:
7010:
7007:
7005:
6994:
6993:
6990:
6987:
6985:
6975:
6974:
6970:
6967:
6963:
6958:
6953:
6948:
6947:
6944:
6941:
6939:
6928:
6927:
6924:
6921:
6919:
6908:
6907:
6903:
6900:
6898:
6887:
6886:
6883:
6880:
6878:
6867:
6866:
6863:
6860:
6858:
6857:Liechtenstein
6847:
6846:
6843:
6840:
6838:
6833:
6828:
6827:
6824:
6821:
6819:
6808:
6807:
6804:
6801:
6799:
6788:
6787:
6782:
6779:
6777:
6766:
6765:
6762:
6759:
6757:
6746:
6745:
6742:
6739:
6737:
6732:
6727:
6726:
6723:
6720:
6718:
6707:
6706:
6702:
6699:
6697:
6686:
6685:
6680:
6677:
6675:
6664:
6663:
6660:
6657:
6655:
6644:
6643:
6640:
6637:
6635:
6624:
6623:
6620:
6617:
6615:
6604:
6603:
6600:
6597:
6595:
6584:
6583:
6580:
6577:
6575:
6564:
6563:
6559:
6556:
6554:
6543:
6542:
6539:
6536:
6534:
6523:
6522:
6519:
6516:
6514:
6503:
6502:
6499:
6496:
6494:
6483:
6482:
6478:
6475:
6473:
6462:
6461:
6457:
6453:
6450:
6448:
6437:
6436:
6433:
6430:
6428:
6423:
6418:
6417:
6413:
6408:
6403:
6401:
6390:
6389:
6386:
6383:
6381:
6370:
6369:
6365:
6362:
6360:
6349:
6348:
6345:
6340:
6338:
6327:
6326:
6323:
6321:
6317:
6313:
6309:
6307:
6304:
6299:
6294:
6293:
6286:
6281:
6278:
6266:
6265:
6262:
6259:
6257:
6246:
6245:
6242:
6239:
6237:
6226:
6225:
6221:
6218:
6216:
6205:
6204:
6201:
6198:
6196:
6185:
6184:
6181:
6178:
6176:
6165:
6164:
6161:
6158:
6156:
6155:Guinea-Bissau
6145:
6144:
6141:
6138:
6136:
6125:
6124:
6120:
6117:
6115:
6104:
6103:
6100:
6097:
6095:
6084:
6083:
6080:
6070:
6068:
6057:
6056:
6053:
6050:
6048:
6037:
6036:
6033:
6030:
6027:
6015:
6014:
6011:
6008:
6006:
6001:
5996:
5995:
5992:
5989:
5987:
5976:
5975:
5972:
5969:
5967:
5956:
5955:
5951:
5948:
5946:
5935:
5934:
5930:
5926:
5923:
5921:
5916:
5911:
5910:
5907:
5904:
5902:
5891:
5890:
5887:
5884:
5880:
5874:
5862:
5861:
5857:
5853:
5849:
5845:
5842:
5838:
5833:
5822:
5821:
5817:
5813:
5809:
5806:
5804:
5793:
5792:
5788:
5784:
5779:
5768:
5767:
5763:
5759:
5755:
5751:
5748:
5746:
5735:
5734:
5729:
5726:
5724:
5713:
5712:
5709:
5706:
5704:
5693:
5692:
5687:
5684:
5682:
5671:
5670:
5667:
5664:
5662:
5651:
5650:
5647:
5644:
5642:
5631:
5630:
5627:
5624:
5622:
5611:
5610:
5607:
5604:
5600:
5596:
5595:Faroe Islands
5591:
5580:
5579:
5575:
5572:
5568:
5564:
5559:
5548:
5547:
5544:
5541:
5539:
5528:
5527:
5524:
5521:
5519:
5508:
5507:
5504:
5501:
5499:
5488:
5487:
5484:
5481:
5479:
5468:
5467:
5464:
5461:
5459:
5448:
5447:
5444:
5441:
5437:
5432:
5421:
5420:
5417:
5414:
5412:
5401:
5400:
5397:
5394:
5392:
5381:
5380:
5376:
5373:and some are
5372:
5368:
5364:
5360:
5356:
5353:
5350:
5346:
5335:
5334:
5330:
5327:
5325:
5314:
5313:
5310:
5307:
5305:
5294:
5293:
5290:
5287:
5285:
5274:
5273:
5270:
5267:
5265:
5254:
5253:
5250:
5247:
5243:
5241:
5230:
5229:
5226:
5221:
5217:
5216:Robert Borden
5213:
5209:
5205:
5202:
5200:
5189:
5188:
5185:
5182:
5178:
5173:
5163:
5162:
5159:
5156:
5154:
5149:
5144:
5143:
5140:
5137:
5135:
5124:
5123:
5120:
5117:
5115:
5105:
5104:
5101:
5098:
5094:
5089:
5078:
5077:
5072:
5069:
5067:
5056:
5055:
5051:
5047:
5044:
5042:
5031:
5030:
5027:
5024:
5022:
5011:
5010:
5007:
5004:
5002:
4991:
4990:
4986:
4983:
4981:
4970:
4969:
4966:
4963:
4961:
4950:
4949:
4946:
4943:
4941:
4930:
4929:
4926:
4923:
4919:
4914:
4909:
4904:
4903:
4900:
4897:
4893:
4888:
4877:
4876:
4872:
4869:
4867:
4856:
4855:
4852:
4849:
4847:
4842:
4837:
4836:
4833:
4830:
4826:
4822:
4818:
4814:
4809:
4799:
4798:
4795:
4792:
4788:
4784:
4780:
4776:
4772:
4767:
4757:
4756:
4753:
4750:
4748:
4737:
4736:
4733:
4730:
4726:
4724:
4713:
4712:
4708:
4705:
4703:
4692:
4691:
4688:
4685:
4683:
4672:
4671:
4667:
4664:
4662:
4657:
4652:
4651:
4647:
4644:
4642:
4631:
4630:
4625:
4621:
4617:
4615:
4611:
4609:
4598:
4597:
4593:
4589:
4585:
4580:
4575:
4573:
4562:
4561:
4558:
4554:
4551:
4549:
4538:
4537:
4534:
4531:
4529:
4524:
4519:
4518:
4515:
4512:
4510:
4499:
4498:
4494:
4491:
4489:
4478:
4477:
4473:
4472:1945 election
4469:
4466:
4464:
4454:
4453:
4450:
4447:
4445:
4440:
4435:
4434:
4430:
4427:
4424:
4423:
4413:
4408:
4407:
4401:
4400:
4391:
4383:
4374:
4372:
4366:
4362:
4360:
4356:
4351:
4349:
4345:
4341:
4336:
4332:
4331:Lucretia Mott
4328:
4324:
4322:
4318:
4314:
4305:
4304:
4299:
4294:
4285:
4283:
4279:
4275:
4265:
4263:
4259:
4254:
4252:
4248:
4244:
4239:
4237:
4232:
4230:
4225:
4222:
4218:
4214:
4209:
4201:
4197:
4194:
4189:
4185:
4181:
4179:
4174:
4172:
4168:
4164:
4159:
4157:
4153:
4149:
4145:
4136:
4127:
4125:
4124:enacting laws
4121:
4117:
4113:
4112:Kate Sheppard
4109:
4104:
4102:
4098:
4094:
4090:
4085:
4083:
4082:British Isles
4079:
4074:
4072:
4068:
4065:, modern day
4064:
4059:
4057:
4054:In 1849, the
4052:
4050:
4046:
4041:
4036:
4034:
4030:
4026:
4022:
4018:
4014:
4013:Lucretia Mott
4010:
4006:
4001:
3999:
3994:
3992:
3988:
3985:who lived on
3984:
3982:
3971:
3969:
3965:
3961:
3957:
3952:
3950:
3945:
3943:
3939:
3935:
3932:
3928:
3924:
3920:
3915:
3914:(1718–1772).
3913:
3906:
3902:
3898:
3891:
3887:
3883:
3879:
3877:
3874:
3869:
3865:
3864:First Nations
3861:
3857:
3854:
3850:
3846:
3833:
3829:
3825:
3819:
3750:
3741:
3739:
3735:
3729:
3726:
3720:
3718:
3711:
3709:
3705:
3701:
3699:
3695:
3694:secret ballot
3691:
3690:
3685:
3681:
3677:
3673:
3669:
3665:
3661:
3657:
3653:
3649:
3648:Liechtenstein
3645:
3641:
3637:
3633:
3629:
3625:
3621:
3617:
3613:
3609:
3605:
3601:
3597:
3593:
3589:
3585:
3581:
3576:
3574:
3570:
3569:Revolutionary
3566:
3561:
3559:
3555:
3551:
3547:
3543:
3532:
3527:
3525:
3520:
3518:
3513:
3512:
3510:
3509:
3506:
3496:
3495:
3484:
3481:
3479:
3476:
3475:
3474:
3473:
3469:
3468:
3463:
3460:
3458:
3455:
3453:
3450:
3448:
3445:
3443:
3440:
3438:
3435:
3433:
3430:
3428:
3425:
3423:
3420:
3418:
3415:
3413:
3410:
3408:
3405:
3403:
3400:
3398:
3395:
3394:
3390:
3387:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3375:
3374:
3373:
3370:
3366:
3363:
3362:
3361:
3358:
3356:
3353:
3352:
3350:
3349:
3345:
3344:
3336:
3335:
3325:
3322:
3321:
3320:
3319:United States
3317:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3307:
3305:
3302:
3300:
3297:
3295:
3292:
3290:
3287:
3285:
3282:
3280:
3277:
3275:
3272:
3270:
3267:
3265:
3262:
3260:
3257:
3255:
3252:
3250:
3247:
3245:
3242:
3240:
3237:
3235:
3232:
3230:
3227:
3225:
3222:
3220:
3217:
3215:
3212:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3169:
3168:
3167:Latin America
3165:
3163:
3160:
3158:
3155:
3153:
3150:
3148:
3145:
3143:
3140:
3138:
3135:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3125:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3108:
3105:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3080:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3070:
3066:
3063:
3061:
3058:
3056:
3053:
3051:
3048:
3046:
3043:
3041:
3038:
3036:
3033:
3031:
3028:
3027:
3026:
3023:
3022:
3015:
3014:
3000:
2997:
2996:
2995:
2992:
2990:
2989:Technoscience
2987:
2985:
2982:
2980:
2977:
2975:
2972:
2970:
2967:
2963:
2960:
2959:
2958:
2955:
2953:
2950:
2948:
2945:
2943:
2940:
2936:
2933:
2931:
2928:
2926:
2923:
2919:
2916:
2915:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2895:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2881:
2877:
2874:
2873:
2872:
2869:
2867:
2864:
2862:
2859:
2857:
2854:
2850:
2847:
2846:
2845:
2842:
2840:
2837:
2835:
2832:
2828:
2825:
2823:
2820:
2818:
2815:
2813:
2812:Art criticism
2810:
2809:
2808:
2805:
2803:
2800:
2798:
2795:
2793:
2790:
2789:
2787:
2786:
2782:
2781:
2775:
2774:
2770:
2768:
2765:
2763:
2762:Men's studies
2760:
2758:
2755:
2753:
2750:
2748:
2745:
2743:
2740:
2738:
2735:
2733:
2730:
2728:
2725:
2723:
2720:
2719:
2717:
2716:
2711:
2706:
2705:
2693:
2690:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2673:
2670:
2668:
2665:
2663:
2662:Views on BDSM
2660:
2658:
2655:
2653:
2650:
2649:
2647:
2646:
2638:
2637:
2629:
2626:
2624:
2621:
2619:
2614:
2612:
2609:
2607:
2604:
2602:
2599:
2597:
2594:
2592:
2589:
2587:
2586:Transmisogyny
2584:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2574:
2572:
2569:
2567:
2564:
2562:
2559:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2549:
2547:
2546:Purplewashing
2544:
2542:
2541:Protofeminism
2539:
2537:
2534:
2532:
2529:
2527:
2524:
2522:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2479:
2477:
2473:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2459:
2457:
2454:
2452:
2451:Honor killing
2449:
2447:
2444:
2442:
2439:
2437:
2434:
2432:
2429:
2427:
2424:
2420:
2417:
2415:
2412:
2410:
2407:
2406:
2405:
2402:
2400:
2397:
2395:
2392:
2390:
2387:
2385:
2382:
2380:
2377:
2375:
2372:
2370:
2367:
2365:
2362:
2360:
2357:
2355:
2352:
2348:
2345:
2344:
2343:
2340:
2338:
2335:
2333:
2330:
2329:
2322:
2321:
2313:
2310:
2308:
2305:
2301:
2298:
2296:
2293:
2291:
2288:
2287:
2286:
2283:
2279:
2276:
2275:
2274:
2271:
2269:
2266:
2260:
2257:
2256:
2255:
2252:
2250:
2247:
2245:
2242:
2241:
2240:
2237:
2231:
2228:
2227:
2226:
2223:
2222:
2221:
2220:Individualist
2218:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2195:
2194:
2193:Cyberfeminism
2191:
2189:
2186:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2175:
2171:
2166:
2165:
2157:
2154:
2150:
2147:
2146:
2145:
2142:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2132:
2128:
2125:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2115:
2114:
2113:
2110:
2106:
2103:
2101:
2098:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2088:
2087:
2086:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2076:
2073:
2072:
2068:
2063:
2062:
2054:
2051:
2049:
2046:
2044:
2033:
2029:
2026:
2024:
2021:
2019:
2016:
2015:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2002:
1999:
1998:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1976:Anti-abortion
1974:
1973:
1966:
1965:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1943:
1940:
1936:
1933:
1932:
1931:
1928:
1924:
1921:
1920:
1919:
1916:
1912:
1909:
1907:
1904:
1902:
1899:
1898:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1889:
1888:
1886:
1885:
1882:
1881:Multicultural
1879:
1878:
1872:
1869:
1865:
1864:Transnational
1862:
1860:
1857:
1856:
1855:
1852:
1848:
1845:
1844:
1843:
1840:
1836:
1833:
1831:
1828:
1827:
1826:
1823:
1821:
1818:
1814:
1811:
1810:
1809:
1806:
1805:
1803:
1802:
1799:
1796:
1795:
1789:
1786:
1782:
1781:Postgenderism
1779:
1778:
1777:
1776:Transfeminism
1774:
1772:
1769:
1765:
1762:
1760:
1757:
1755:
1752:
1751:
1750:
1747:
1745:
1742:
1741:
1739:
1738:
1733:
1728:
1727:
1713:
1710:
1709:
1708:
1707:United States
1705:
1701:
1698:
1696:
1693:
1692:
1691:
1688:
1686:
1683:
1679:
1676:
1674:
1671:
1670:
1668:
1666:
1663:
1661:
1660:Liechtenstein
1658:
1656:
1653:
1651:
1648:
1646:
1643:
1641:
1638:
1636:
1633:
1631:
1628:
1626:
1623:
1622:
1620:
1619:
1615:
1612:
1611:
1606:
1603:
1602:
1596:
1593:
1591:
1588:
1587:
1586:
1583:
1582:
1580:
1579:
1575:
1574:
1568:
1565:
1563:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1549:
1547:
1546:
1542:
1541:
1533:
1530:
1528:
1525:
1523:
1520:
1518:
1515:
1514:
1513:
1510:
1508:
1505:
1503:
1500:
1499:
1497:
1496:
1488:
1487:
1483:
1479:
1478:
1475:
1472:
1471:
1467:
1463:
1462:
1452:
1447:
1445:
1440:
1438:
1433:
1432:
1430:
1429:
1422:
1419:
1417:
1414:
1412:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1399:
1397:
1394:
1392:
1389:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1381:United States
1379:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1357:
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170:Queen regnant
168:
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30:
19:
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24072:
24038:
24031:
23983:(co-founder)
23966:
23898:
23869:
23861:
23853:
23802:Mabel Vernon
23767:Alva Belmont
23708:
23640:
23563:
23536:Co-initiated
23466:
23406:
23400:
23381:
23373:
23320:(1895, 1898)
23315:
23307:
23284:
23229:Seneca Falls
23152:
23100:
23097:(1947 opera)
23092:
23084:
23077:
23069:
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22979:
22870:
22795:
22787:
22779:
22771:
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22585:
22576:
22568:
22561:
22553:
22546:Up the Women
22545:
22537:
22529:
22521:
22513:
22493:(1947 opera)
22490:
22409:Suffrage Oak
22394:Justice Bell
22381:
22339:
22332:
22325:
22317:
22309:
22302:
22294:
22287:
22275:
22262:
22249:
21949:conferences
21632:
21616:Basic topics
21499:the original
21403:. Retrieved
21398:
21376:September 2,
21374:. Retrieved
21364:
21354:September 2,
21352:. Retrieved
21348:the original
21341:
21332:
21322:September 2,
21320:. Retrieved
21310:
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21291:
21276:
21264:. Retrieved
21260:
21250:
21238:. Retrieved
21233:
21224:
21212:. Retrieved
21202:
21193:
21184:
21174:September 2,
21172:. Retrieved
21168:the original
21158:
21148:September 2,
21146:. Retrieved
21136:
21124:. Retrieved
21114:
21096:
21068:
21061:
21049:. Retrieved
21016:November 17,
21014:. Retrieved
21009:
21000:
20991:
20982:
20970:. Retrieved
20966:
20957:
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20944:
20930:
20922:
20898:
20893:
20881:. Retrieved
20877:
20868:
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20842:
20830:. Retrieved
20820:
20808:. Retrieved
20793:
20781:. Retrieved
20773:
20764:
20755:
20749:
20740:
20720:
20713:
20699:
20689:September 9,
20687:. Retrieved
20680:the original
20675:
20662:
20653:
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20629:
20620:
20611:
20599:. Retrieved
20595:
20585:
20544:
20535:
20517:
20471:
20466:
20457:
20448:
20439:
20419:, retrieved
20417:(in Spanish)
20414:
20392:
20387:
20375:. Retrieved
20371:
20362:
20354:
20349:
20341:
20336:
20324:. Retrieved
20320:the original
20315:
20292:
20287:
20279:
20274:
20262:. Retrieved
20258:the original
20248:
20240:
20235:
20218:
20213:
20199:
20190:
20181:
20160:
20155:
20143:. Retrieved
20139:the original
20134:
20125:
20108:
20104:
20098:
20090:
20085:
20073:. Retrieved
20071:. AEC.gov.au
20069:"AEC.gov.au"
20063:
20051:. Retrieved
20047:"AEC.gov.au"
20030:
20027:the original
20020:
20011:
20003:
19998:
19989:
19969:
19962:
19954:
19949:
19937:. Retrieved
19933:the original
19923:
19914:
19905:
19895:February 24,
19893:. Retrieved
19884:
19873:
19850:
19841:
19817:. Retrieved
19813:the original
19803:
19793:February 11,
19791:. Retrieved
19787:
19778:
19768:February 11,
19766:. Retrieved
19756:
19736:
19729:
19718:, retrieved
19713:
19680:
19673:
19665:
19660:
19651:
19642:
19630:. Retrieved
19620:
19608:. Retrieved
19601:
19591:
19579:. Retrieved
19557:
19537:
19513:. Retrieved
19483:
19472:urn:sbl:7563
19466:
19447:
19441:
19432:
19408:. Retrieved
19404:the original
19394:
19375:
19369:
19361:the original
19356:
19347:
19332:
19320:. Retrieved
19313:the original
19300:
19288:. Retrieved
19281:the original
19253:. Retrieved
19249:the original
19221:
19213:the original
19203:
19183:
19176:
19164:. Retrieved
19160:the original
19150:
19138:. Retrieved
19134:the original
19124:
19105:
19099:
19087:. Retrieved
19074:
19062:. Retrieved
19048:
19023:
19019:
19013:
18993:
18987:
18975:. Retrieved
18965:
18929:. Retrieved
18924:
18914:
18902:. Retrieved
18898:the original
18893:
18882:
18860:the original
18849:
18830:
18824:
18812:. Retrieved
18808:the original
18799:
18790:
18782:
18773:
18761:. Retrieved
18757:
18747:
18727:
18707:September 8,
18705:. Retrieved
18700:
18691:
18682:
18648:. Retrieved
18643:
18634:
18626:Gouvernement
18625:
18601:. Retrieved
18597:
18574:December 19,
18572:. Retrieved
18558:
18548:
18538:December 19,
18536:. Retrieved
18529:the original
18515:
18505:December 19,
18503:. Retrieved
18492:
18480:. Retrieved
18469:
18457:. Retrieved
18447:
18435:. Retrieved
18433:(in Finnish)
18430:
18421:
18412:
18394:
18378:
18358:
18331:
18307:
18301:
18268:
18264:
18233:
18210:
18201:
18192:
18180:. Retrieved
18170:
18160:September 1,
18158:. Retrieved
18154:the original
18144:
18135:
18102:
18095:
18083:. Retrieved
18063:
18051:. Retrieved
18046:
18037:
18025:. Retrieved
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17996:. Retrieved
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17965:
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17887:. Retrieved
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17873:
17861:. Retrieved
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17842:
17830:. Retrieved
17826:the original
17821:
17797:. Retrieved
17792:
17764:
17755:
17746:
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17728:
17719:
17710:
17702:the original
17697:
17688:
17676:. Retrieved
17671:the original
17663:
17638:. Retrieved
17633:the original
17627:The Atlantic
17625:
17615:
17595:
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17574:
17554:
17535:
17531:
17525:
17513:. Retrieved
17498:
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17474:
17465:
17440:
17432:
17422:February 16,
17420:. Retrieved
17416:the original
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17393:
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17366:
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17332:
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17207:
17182:
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17155:. Retrieved
17145:
17125:
17095:
17088:
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17066:
17052:cite journal
17043:
17039:
17033:
17025:
17021:
17016:
17008:
17004:
16999:
16987:. Retrieved
16983:the original
16978:
16951:
16946:
16927:
16921:
16910:
16907:Simon Schama
16902:
16890:. Retrieved
16875:
16868:
16849:
16839:
16827:. Retrieved
16817:
16805:. Retrieved
16798:the original
16793:
16781:
16772:
16763:
16743:
16719:
16707:. Retrieved
16697:
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16631:. Retrieved
16627:the original
16622:
16613:
16602:
16592:September 2,
16590:. Retrieved
16586:
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16507:
16498:
16488:February 25,
16486:. Retrieved
16479:
16457:February 25,
16455:. Retrieved
16451:20minutos.es
16450:
16424:February 25,
16422:. Retrieved
16413:
16409:
16397:
16387:February 25,
16385:. Retrieved
16383:(in Spanish)
16378:
16368:
16358:February 24,
16356:. Retrieved
16352:
16328:
16319:
16307:. Retrieved
16303:
16294:
16282:. Retrieved
16272:
16263:
16238:. Retrieved
16226:
16194:September 1,
16192:. Retrieved
16188:the original
16167:
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16136:
16127:
16117:
16105:. Retrieved
16101:the original
16094:
16084:
16070:
16061:
16052:
16040:. Retrieved
16030:
16022:
16018:
16006:. Retrieved
16002:
15992:
15980:. Retrieved
15976:
15966:
15956:November 23,
15954:. Retrieved
15950:
15941:
15929:. Retrieved
15922:the original
15918:www.idea.int
15917:
15905:
15893:. Retrieved
15889:the original
15879:
15865:
15848:
15835:
15828:
15816:. Retrieved
15802:
15794:the original
15790:canadiana.ca
15789:
15780:
15768:. Retrieved
15764:the original
15759:
15750:
15730:
15723:
15711:. Retrieved
15707:the original
15702:
15668:
15648:. Retrieved
15644:the original
15634:
15622:. Retrieved
15618:the original
15613:
15589:. Retrieved
15585:the original
15580:
15570:
15558:. Retrieved
15544:
15536:
15529:. Retrieved
15525:the original
15520:
15508:
15498:November 30,
15496:. Retrieved
15492:the original
15481:
15473:
15469:
15462:
15454:
15449:
15437:. Retrieved
15427:
15411:. Springer.
15407:
15381:. ABC-CLIO.
15377:
15351:. ABC-CLIO.
15347:
15304:
15300:
15290:
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15253:
15243:
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14933:
14925:
14920:
14896:
14889:
14873:. ABC-CLIO.
14870:
14864:
14845:
14839:
14827:. Retrieved
14822:
14794:
14789:
14765:
14753:. Retrieved
14743:
14734:
14724:December 14,
14722:. Retrieved
14718:the original
14713:
14703:
14695:the original
14684:
14674:September 2,
14672:. Retrieved
14668:
14658:
14643:
14635:tv5monde.com
14634:
14625:
14611:
14601:November 14,
14599:. Retrieved
14589:
14580:
14569:September 5,
14567:. Retrieved
14563:
14554:
14542:. Retrieved
14538:the original
14527:
14517:
14512:
14503:
14494:
14482:. Retrieved
14478:the original
14473:
14463:
14454:
14445:
14435:December 14,
14433:. Retrieved
14429:the original
14424:
14414:
14402:. Retrieved
14397:
14387:
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14371:
14357:
14345:. Retrieved
14330:
14320:September 2,
14318:. Retrieved
14307:
14287:
14265:. Retrieved
14257:
14230:
14222:
14214:
14206:
14194:. Retrieved
14190:the original
14180:
14166:
14159:
14147:. Retrieved
14140:the original
14114:
14110:
14100:December 26,
14098:. Retrieved
14094:the original
14089:
14069:
14064:
14044:
14037:
14023:
14009:
14000:
13991:
13977:
13967:February 24,
13965:. Retrieved
13961:
13951:
13939:. Retrieved
13937:. Finland.fi
13928:
13920:the original
13861:
13855:
13843:
13823:
13787:. Retrieved
13783:
13757:
13745:. Retrieved
13741:
13732:
13724:
13659:
13655:
13649:
13636:Women's work
13493:
13477:antisemitism
13473:
13469:
13455:
13437:
13425:Pope Francis
13422:
13414:
13403:
13394:Christianity
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13282:
13262:
13253:filibustered
13250:
13218:
13199:
13172:
13160:
13155:Toledo, Ohio
13130:
13052:Gerrit Smith
13049:
13034:, 1948 issue
13018:, 1936 issue
12992:abolitionism
12974:
12962:
12954:
12933:Program for
12908:
12900:
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12868:
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12850:
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12477:
12470:
12462:
12438:
12431:
12422:Rose Gosling
12411:
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12324:
12320:
12316:
12296:
12288:
12283:
12266:
12258:
12250:
12243:
12206:
12175:(Colombia),
12171:(Colombia),
12134:
12121:1953: Mexico
12100:1941: Panama
12081:
12078:The Americas
12000:
11997:
11976:
11967:Cook Islands
11957:Elizabeth II
11941:Marie Bashir
11933:Clover Moore
11923:was elected
11907:and Senator
11895:
11874:
11847:
11830:) in 1856.
11813:
11810:
11789:
11767:
11765:
11750:
11741:
11698:
11693:Annie Kenney
11670:
11650:
11643:
11623:
11612:
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11558:suffragettes
11535:Tansu Çiller
11533:
11529:
11518:
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11416:Agda Östlund
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11384:In 1902 the
11383:
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11258:
11241:
11209:
11203:
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11190:Sockenstämma
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11183:
11180:(1718–1772).
11131:
11100:
11076:
11021:
11019:
10995:
10981:
10937:
10930:
10905:
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10866:
10839:
10830:World War II
10826:
10806:
10798:Labour Party
10794:
10781:
10765:
10757:
10743:
10741:occupation.
10731:Julian March
10719:a referendum
10692:
10683:
10675:in the home.
10673:
10653:
10641:
10633:
10605:
10573:Thessaloniki
10569:Eleni Skoura
10555:
10537:Thessaloniki
10521:
10505:
10485:
10476:World War II
10427:
10412:founded the
10386:Jenny Nuotio
10370:Maria Raunio
10330:Anni Huotari
10315:
10292:
10265:
10234:
10227:
10215:
10184:
10179:In 1898, an
10178:
10171:
10165:
10159:
10158:founded the
10145:
10139:
10136:Marie Luplau
10114:
10094:
10076:
10072:adding to it
10067:
10035:Zhenski glas
10034:
10023:
10007:
9996:Jane Brigode
9978:
9951:
9936:
9933:
9925:
9877:
9845:
9837:
9817:
9802:
9795:
9763:Robert Lacey
9740:
9721:
9718:Saudi Arabia
9685:
9659:Muslim women
9649:was part of
9645:
9634:created the
9624:Laure Thabet
9609:
9591:
9577:
9561:
9558:
9528:
9517:
9497:
9478:
9475:
9425:
9408:
9388:
9374:
9360:
9342:
9336:in 1921 and
9327:
9315:Tang Qunying
9308:
9299:Hasanuzzaman
9273:
9260:
9247:
9239:
9186:
9174:
9136:
9107:Deneys Reitz
9088:
9081:
9078:South Africa
9065:
9062:Sierra Leone
9045:
9021:
9008:By continent
8944:1978 (full)
8766:Vatican City
8625:1928 (full)
8252:and 1990 in
8226:
8096:South Africa
8015:Sierra Leone
7869:Saudi Arabia
7349:Sint Maarten
6674:Korea, South
6654:Korea, North
6406:1922 (full)
6319:
6305:
6284:1945 (full)
5760:since 1987;
5478:Cook Islands
5223:
5212:Conservative
5093:Burkina Faso
4614:1962 (full)
4613:
4389:
4380:
4367:
4363:
4352:
4325:
4313:suffragettes
4309:
4301:
4271:
4268:21st century
4260:adopted the
4255:
4240:
4233:
4226:
4205:
4182:
4175:
4160:
4141:
4130:20th century
4116:Cook Islands
4105:
4086:
4076:In 1881 the
4075:
4060:
4053:
4037:
4005:Seneca Falls
4002:
3995:
3980:
3977:
3974:19th century
3966:(1881), and
3962:(1838), the
3958:(1755), the
3953:
3949:Sierra Leone
3946:
3934:town meeting
3923:British rule
3916:
3909:
3901:Marie Stritt
3860:Marie Guyart
3858:
3842:
3730:
3722:
3717:voting booth
3713:
3702:
3687:
3660:Vatican City
3580:continuously
3579:
3577:
3562:
3560:, Germany).
3541:
3540:
3269:Saudi Arabia
3065:South Africa
2908:Epistemology
2883:Legal theory
2802:Architecture
2792:Anthropology
2771:
2737:Gynocentrism
2601:War on women
2536:Pro-feminism
2491:Gender-blind
2441:Gender quota
2414:Art movement
2183:Anti-fascist
2117:Dianic Wicca
1996:Postfeminism
1871:Xenofeminism
1854:Postcolonial
1771:Sex-positive
1613:
1401:Vatican City
1346:Turkmenistan
1276:South Africa
1256:Sierra Leone
1241:Saudi Arabia
706:Roller derby
504:Christianity
489:Baháʼí Faith
368:Architecture
243:
68:legal rights
29:
24034:(2004 film)
23866:(2004 film)
23858:(1920 book)
23089:(1920 book)
23007:(1881 book)
22893:Eagle House
22881:Suffragette
22784:(2015 film)
22781:Suffragette
22564:(2015 film)
22562:Suffragette
22556:(2014 film)
22540:(2004 film)
22516:(1912 film)
22352:Eagle House
22205:(memorials)
21893:Puerto Rico
21804:Switzerland
21781:New Zealand
21673:Suffragette
21653:Non-citizen
21240:February 7,
21214:February 6,
21126:October 29,
20810:December 9,
20377:October 18,
20326:December 2,
19819:February 6,
19606:(in German)
19322:February 9,
19290:February 9,
18814:February 6,
18501:(in French)
18437:January 18,
18136:Ara Andorra
17799:January 12,
17678:January 31,
17640:January 31,
17538:(2): 33–46.
17515:December 7,
17185:: 128–143.
17046:(1): 53–69.
16892:December 7,
16807:November 8,
16709:October 25,
15895:October 28,
15812:Czech Radio
15531:January 11,
14771:June Purvis
14347:December 9,
14196:January 21,
13389:In religion
13279:Puerto Rico
13126:White House
13113:(1869) and
12998:activists.
12984:New England
12917:president,
12815:(UNIA) the
12725:Janet Jagan
12662:El Salvador
12502:freeholders
12471:The law of
12420:chaired by
12388:In Belize,
12349:The Bahamas
12253:Dr. Lanteri
12195:(Uruguay),
12115:1950: Haiti
12036:Patsy Reddy
12020:Helen Clark
11988:New Zealand
11897:Edith Cowan
11838:Edith Cowan
11733:World War I
11713:Jane Warton
11666:Exeter Hall
11646:Isle of Man
11438:Switzerland
11338:sockestämma
11237: 1910
11184:During the
11132:During the
11104:introduced
10998:Estado Novo
10869:Netherlands
10861:Truus Claes
10848:Netherlands
10735:South Tyrol
10680:Isle of Man
10581:Greek Rally
10522:Greece had
10463:World War I
10444:" women in
10398:Olga Oinola
10382:Maria Laine
10220:elections.
10014:special law
10003: 1910
9890:in federal
9880:Switzerland
9767:Arab Spring
9690:(1904) the
9670:Philippines
9651:British Raj
9439:Netherlands
9415:British Raj
9375:Stri Dharma
9263:Afghanistan
9250:August 2024
9205:Afghanistan
9103:Leila Reitz
8905:1962 (then
8874:South Yemen
8847:North Yemen
8497:Turkmen SSR
8256:. See also
8229:Switzerland
8148:(Formerly:
7917:, there is
7754:Puerto Rico
7664:Philippines
7375:New Zealand
7315:Netherlands
6493:Ivory Coast
6427:Isle of Man
5986:Gambia, The
5835:(Formerly:
5723:El Salvador
5244:1975 (upon
5088:Upper Volta
4727:1971 (upon
4444:Afghanistan
4178:World War I
4093:Franceville
4091:commune of
4078:Isle of Man
3968:Franceville
3964:Isle of Man
3931:New England
3888:suffragist
3873:matrilineal
3851:within the
3843:In ancient
3704:Leslie Hume
3644:Switzerland
3636:Netherlands
3604:Isle of Man
3274:South Korea
3254:Philippines
3234:New Zealand
3229:Netherlands
2952:Pornography
2930:Metaphysics
2844:Criminology
2822:Film theory
2797:Archaeology
2476:Women's Day
2268:Libertarian
2210:Ecofeminism
2127:Ecofeminist
2008:Reactionary
2001:Neofeminism
1942:Multiracial
1847:Ecofeminist
1842:Materialist
1685:Switzerland
1665:New Zealand
1286:South Sudan
1281:South Korea
1226:Puerto Rico
1211:Philippines
1176:North Korea
1161:New Zealand
1046:Ivory Coast
936:El Salvador
766:Afghanistan
623:Auto racing
596:Video games
509:Catholicism
288:Engineering
165:Legislators
24091:Categories
23941:Lucy Burns
23787:Dora Lewis
23772:Lucy Burns
23760:associates
23683:Alice Paul
23632:(daughter)
23529:Lucy Stone
23367:depictions
23365:Honors and
23048:depictions
23046:Honors and
22758:Depictions
22341:Resilience
21883:foreigners
21789:Francoist)
21719:aboriginal
21697:By country
21663:Voting age
20907:0199958424
20731:0252071735
20075:January 8,
20053:January 8,
19581:January 8,
19515:January 8,
19166:August 27,
19140:August 27,
18931:January 8,
18840:0719066174
18482:January 8,
18459:October 7,
17998:January 8,
17889:August 11,
17883:Al Arabiya
17481:January 8,
17348:January 8,
17157:August 15,
17136:3825893049
17106:1136782710
16769:"WIPO Lex"
16481:El Español
16416:. Madrid:
16347:Congress.
16284:October 2,
16008:October 8,
15818:October 7,
15099:: 105822.
14755:January 8,
14544:January 8,
14484:August 24,
14149:January 8,
13941:October 7,
13789:August 26,
13747:August 16,
13642:References
13481:xenophobia
13464:See also:
13450:See also:
13427:appointed
13398:See also:
13349:After the
13210:Lucy Burns
13206:Alice Paul
13087:Lucy Stone
12976:Lydia Taft
12965:New Jersey
12943:Lucy Burns
12939:Alice Paul
12837:See also:
12592:Costa Rica
12551:voting age
12402:Alan Burns
12273:Juan Perón
12191:(Panama),
12187:(Panama),
12183:(Panama),
12159:(Brazil),
12155:(Brazil),
12139:(Mexico),
12052:Sian Elias
12040:Cindy Kiro
11901:Enid Lyons
11737:war effort
11631:ratepayers
11609:Parliament
11581:First Dáil
11450:referendum
11359:temperance
11318:Gothenburg
11290:Bergslagen
11274:Simrishamn
11102:San Marino
11097:San Marino
10778:Luxembourg
10237:Emma Asson
10199:Elna Munch
10124:See also:
10105:April 1920
9969:Azerbaijan
9535:Golda Meir
9462:See also:
9345:Kuomintang
9275:Bangladesh
9270:Bangladesh
8967:Montenegro
8958:Yugoslavia
8770:No voting
7995:Seychelles
7935:San Marino
7758:1929/1935
7587:1941/1946
7147:1929/1940
7063:Mauritania
6918:Madagascar
6897:Luxembourg
6717:Kyrgyz SSR
6594:Kazakh SSR
6219:1840–1852
6118:1945/1965
5782:No voting
5756:under the
5727:1939/1950
5685:1929/1967
5661:East Timor
5498:Costa Rica
5240:Cape Verde
5070:1937/1944
4984:1938/1952
4870:1919/1948
4779:Montserrat
4723:Bangladesh
4661:Azerbaijan
4557:Juan Perón
4410:See also:
4340:Lucy Stone
4229:Alice Paul
3942:New Jersey
3919:Lydia Taft
3573:New Jersey
3470:Categories
3372:Literature
3082:Bangladesh
2957:Psychology
2903:Empiricism
2898:Aesthetics
2893:Philosophy
2767:Patriarchy
2752:Matriarchy
2472:Girl's Day
2446:Girl power
2419:In hip hop
2342:Literature
2300:Separatist
2278:Postmodern
2244:Difference
2178:Analytical
2122:Reclaiming
1930:Indigenous
1835:Standpoint
1764:Separatist
1616:by country
1391:Uzbekistan
1321:Tajikistan
1251:Seychelles
1126:Mauritania
1101:Madagascar
1081:Kyrgyzstan
1061:Kazakhstan
941:East Timor
816:Bangladesh
806:Azerbaijan
759:By country
746:See also:
736:Volleyball
678:Ice hockey
673:Gymnastics
633:Basketball
424:Philosophy
412:Literature
359:Humanities
339:Telegraphy
274:Technology
189:Journalism
150:Government
23818:Paulsdale
23626:(husband)
23287:newspaper
23127:(brother)
22982:newspaper
22362:Paulsdale
21794:Sri Lanka
21751:Hong Kong
21709:Australia
21405:April 25,
21266:April 26,
21051:August 4,
20883:March 30,
20657:, Vol. 1.
20145:August 7,
19720:March 16,
19632:April 29,
19495:(Swedish)
19064:March 15,
19040:153354759
18904:March 28,
18644:Agenda.ge
18324:23290715M
18293:146961744
17949:144561001
17863:April 12,
17853:Arab News
17281:145276788
17240:219611926
17199:148755031
16989:August 7,
16107:August 2,
15977:ThoughtCo
15842:(Thesis).
15713:April 12,
15683:, p. 144.
15329:221130902
15321:0020-8183
15274:1548-8004
15235:153681090
15219:0048-5829
15180:154600252
15172:0037-7732
15133:248333989
15125:0305-750X
15066:0003-1224
15027:1469-2112
14829:March 28,
13880:361237847
13676:1478-0542
13513:Timelines
13410:cardinals
13339:Venezuela
13146:in 1887.
12915:strongarm
12847:Nicaragua
12693:Guatemala
12547:municipal
12412:In 1918,
12310:Eva Perón
12300:Argentina
12277:Eva Perón
12269:elections
12231:1930 coup
12203:Argentina
12167:(Chile),
12163:(Chile),
12141:Eva Perón
11982:Rarotonga
11903:, in the
11856:in 1884.
11854:Melbourne
11816:mutineers
11766:In 1999,
11729:The Derby
11662:Hyde Park
11658:Mud March
11464:in 1958.
11361:activist
11322:Marstrand
11270:Västervik
10908:Gina Krog
10758:See also
10699:Socialist
10655:From 1918
10455:Condorcet
10342:Ida Aalle
10245:Riigikogu
10079:June 2016
9956:in 1918,
9892:elections
9798:Sri Lanka
9796:In 1931,
9786:Sri Lanka
9700:Filipinas
9537:in 1969.
9526:in 1948.
9444:Volksraad
9427:Indonesia
9422:Indonesia
9340:in 1923.
9334:Guangdong
9295:Choudhury
9142:bantustan
9127:Transvaal
9105:(wife of
8916:in 1962.
8795:Venezuela
8726:Uzbek SSR
8569:), 1919 (
8336:Tajik SSR
8246:Neuchâtel
8145:Sri Lanka
8036:Singapore
7559:West Bank
7550:Palestine
7396:Nicaragua
7083:Mauritius
6877:Lithuania
6337:Indonesia
6256:Hong Kong
6114:Guatemala
6094:Greenland
5837:Swaziland
5048:National
4608:Australia
4548:Argentina
4173:in 1917.
4045:petitions
3983:mutineers
3917:In 1756,
3680:cardinals
3662:being an
3360:Feminists
3172:Argentina
3132:Indonesia
3122:Hong Kong
3077:Australia
2984:Sociology
2866:Geography
2856:Economics
2747:Male gaze
2742:Kyriarchy
2203:Networked
2085:Christian
1820:Jineology
1808:Anarchist
1798:Socialist
1678:Francoist
1630:Australia
1576:Timelines
1421:Kurdistan
1406:Venezuela
1301:Sri Lanka
1261:Singapore
1131:Mauritius
1026:Indonesia
991:Guatemala
801:Australia
791:Argentina
514:Mormonism
451:Punk rock
407:Fine arts
303:dentistry
283:Computing
249:Workforce
133:Education
24102:Suffrage
22996:Writings
21824:Scotland
21741:Colombia
21609:Suffrage
21510:Archived
21234:Le Monde
21088:37693895
20972:March 2,
20832:July 20,
20783:April 6,
20601:July 23,
20456:(1994),
20421:June 30,
20372:CBC News
20264:March 6,
19610:July 23,
19357:Comenius
19255:July 18,
18868:cite web
18763:July 10,
18650:March 8,
18603:March 7,
18598:Europe 1
18076:Archived
17832:April 3,
17793:Fox News
17756:Fox News
17738:BBC News
17475:BBC News
17412:JIA SIPA
17024:(n.d.):
17005:Herizons
16829:July 23,
16526:BBC News
16380:El Diaro
16309:June 29,
16231:Archived
16227:idea.int
16076:"Kuwait"
15982:June 27,
15951:Testbook
15931:June 12,
15770:March 8,
15650:June 14,
15624:June 14,
15591:June 16,
15560:June 11,
15439:March 8,
15282:55592703
15227:30026099
14985:37693895
14778:Archived
14267:June 18,
14086:"Abbess"
13799:cite web
13535:See also
13369:and the
13189:notably
13187:Colorado
13163:polygamy
13117:(1870).
13063:platform
12905:Paraguay
12764:Honduras
12565:Colombia
12514:Unionist
12292:Peronism
12262:Santa Fe
11826:(now an
11725:George V
11342:kyrkoråd
11298:Norrland
11286:Karlstad
10991:loophole
10978:Portugal
10914:and the
10727:republic
10723:monarchy
10546:Misogyny
10533:feminist
10313:(1892).
10303:autonomy
10020:Bulgaria
9834:Thailand
9647:Pakistan
9642:Pakistan
9630:and the
9618:and the
9283:Pakistan
9146:coloured
9139:Transkei
9129:and the
9113:for the
9111:Parktown
9072:Freetown
9054:and the
8975:Slovenia
8961:(Today:
8935:Zimbabwe
8933:(Today:
8877:(Today:
8850:(Today:
8578:election
8565:, 1918 (
8376:Thailand
8356:Tanzania
8189:Suriname
7733:Portugal
7624:Paraguay
7505:Pakistan
7339:(Today:
6984:Maldives
6962:Malaysia
6960:(Today:
6634:Kiribati
6236:Honduras
5873:Ethiopia
5854:and the
5832:Eswatini
5621:Djibouti
5567:Slovakia
5561:(Today:
5434:(Today:
5391:Colombia
5177:Cameroon
5175:(Today:
5091:(Today:
5001:Botswana
4916:(Today:
4890:(Today:
4825:Dominica
4817:St Lucia
4811:(Today:
4787:Anguilla
4769:(Today:
4747:Barbados
4425:Country
4394:Timeline
4196:Sergeant
4067:Colombia
3938:Uxbridge
3868:Iroquois
3849:abbesses
3832:abbesses
3676:conclave
3672:Holy See
3664:absolute
3355:Articles
3294:Thailand
3249:Pakistan
3219:Malaysia
3202:Paraguay
3192:Honduras
3040:Ethiopia
2994:Theology
2979:Sexology
2974:Sex wars
2888:Pedagogy
2641:Outlooks
2521:Misogyny
2389:Femicide
2374:Equality
2325:Concepts
2290:Cultural
2249:Equality
2230:Stiletto
2225:Lipstick
2149:Orthodox
2112:Neopagan
2100:Womanist
2080:Buddhist
2028:Embedded
2023:Imperial
2018:Carceral
1991:Maternal
1952:Womanism
1640:Colombia
1527:Canadian
1517:American
1474:Feminism
1466:a series
1464:Part of
1326:Thailand
1296:Suriname
1221:Portugal
1201:Paraguay
1186:Pakistan
1141:Mongolia
1111:Maldives
1106:Malaysia
1071:Kiribati
1006:Honduras
946:Ethiopia
916:DR Congo
881:Colombia
861:Cambodia
856:Bulgaria
721:Swimming
683:Lacrosse
628:Baseball
526:Hinduism
519:Opus Dei
499:Buddhism
474:Religion
298:Medicine
204:Military
138:Feminism
94:Business
24056:Related
23882:Related
23617:Related
23557:Founded
23460:Related
23141:Related
22864:Related
22668:Founder
22586:Lioness
22471:culture
22469:Popular
22443:Related
22303:Forward
21746:Ecuador
21704:Austria
21549:of the
21545:in the
19939:May 24,
19788:Synonym
19652:OUPblog
19542:Article
19089:June 3,
18804:Tynwald
18316:3474827
18285:1946097
18182:May 10,
18103:Andorra
18053:May 23,
18027:June 6,
17665:Reuters
16689:3896499
16240:July 8,
15074:2657357
14773:(1998)
14404:May 10,
13460:Judaism
13317:Uruguay
13183:Wyoming
13111:Wyoming
13058:in the
12790:Jamaica
12648:Ecuador
12428:Bolivia
12408:Bermuda
12313:cancer.
11913:Cabinet
11780:Oceania
11525:Atatürk
11454:cantons
11306:Uppsala
11294:Dalarna
11210:burgher
11016:Romania
10703:Fascist
10650:Ireland
10638:Iceland
10630:Hungary
10502:Germany
10482:Georgia
10295:Finland
10268:Finland
10251:Finland
10224:Estonia
10218:Rigsdag
10120:Denmark
10097:Bohemia
10045:Croatia
9987:Belgium
9958:Austria
9942:Austria
9930:Andorra
9922:Albania
9600:Lebanon
9522:of the
9409:In the
9338:Sichuan
9240:updated
9217:at the
9042:Liberia
8971:Croatia
8824:Vietnam
8746:Vanuatu
8696:Uruguay
8557:Ukraine
8457:Tunisia
8076:Somalia
7975:Senegal
7800:Romania
7436:Nigeria
7345:Curaçao
7254:Namibia
7215:Morocco
7143:Moldova
6818:Liberia
6798:Lesotho
6776:Lebanon
6513:Jamaica
6400:Ireland
6075:, 1952
6026:Germany
5929:Finland
5879:Eritrea
5803:Estonia
5778:Eritrea
5681:Ecuador
5599:Iceland
5411:Comoros
5134:Burundi
4980:Bolivia
4940:Bermuda
4913:Dahomey
4866:Belgium
4813:Grenada
4702:Bahrain
4682:Bahamas
4641:Austria
4572:Armenia
4509:Andorra
4488:Algeria
4463:Albania
4089:Pacific
4015:at the
3929:. In a
3925:in the
3744:History
3632:Austria
3600:Finland
3592:British
3544:is the
3309:Ukraine
3304:Vietnam
3214:Lebanon
3112:Germany
3102:Finland
3097:Denmark
3072:Albania
3060:Senegal
3055:Nigeria
2962:Therapy
2935:science
2834:Biology
2285:Radical
2239:Liberal
2215:Eugenic
2139:Islamic
2075:Atheist
1923:Lesbian
1918:Chicana
1911:Ratchet
1906:Lesbian
1901:Hip hop
1825:Marxist
1749:Lesbian
1625:Austria
1522:British
1491:History
1411:Vietnam
1396:Vanuatu
1386:Uruguay
1366:Ukraine
1336:Tunisia
1271:Somalia
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24024:Legacy
23832:Legacy
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10142:(1897)
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8901:Zambia
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3809:
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64:
24040:Suffs
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22578:Suffs
22554:Selma
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21835:laws
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21761:Japan
21756:India
21736:Chile
21724:women
21648:Youth
21643:Black
21633:Women
20683:(PDF)
20672:(PDF)
19316:(PDF)
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19284:(PDF)
19277:(PDF)
19058:(PDF)
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18532:(PDF)
18525:(PDF)
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18072:(PDF)
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16801:(PDF)
16790:(PDF)
16406:(PDF)
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16223:(PDF)
15925:(PDF)
15914:(PDF)
15857:(PDF)
15840:(PDF)
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15278:S2CID
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15223:JSTOR
15176:S2CID
15129:S2CID
15070:JSTOR
14143:(PDF)
14136:(PDF)
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