1591:, (Paris: Sandoz et Fischbacher, 1879), p. 5: "Art. V. Les nominations aux évêchés qui vaqueront dans la suite seront également faites par le premier consul, et l'institution canonique sera donnée par le Saint-Siège, en conformité de l'article précédent." "Item Consul Primus ad Episcopales Sedes quae in posterum vacaverint novos Antistites nominabit, iisque ut in articulo praecedenti constitutum est, Apostolica Sedes Canonicam dabit Institutionem." "Art. XVI. Sa Sainteté reconnaît, dans le premier consul de la République française , les mêmes droits et prérogatives dont jouissait près d'elle l'ancien gouvernement."
597:, to be characterized by a single administrative city in the center of a compact area. The decree was passed on 22 December 1789, the boundaries fixed on 26 February 1790, with the institution to be effective on 4 March 1790. A metropolitanate called "Metropole du Sud-est" was established, which consisted of nine departments, one of which was "Ardèche". It's administrative center was fixed at Viviers. The National Constituent Assembly then, on 6 February 1790, instructed its ecclesiastical committee to prepare a plan for the reorganization of the clergy. At the end of May, its work was presented as a draft
310:
601:, which, after vigorous debate, was approved on 12 July 1790. There was to be one diocese in each department, requiring the suppression of approximately fifty dioceses, especially along the Rhône River. The new dioceses were grouped into ten "Metropoles", one of which was the "Metropole du Sud-Est," which contained both Rhône-et-Loire (with the metropolitan seated at Lyons) and Ardèche (Viviers). Both the establishment and the suppression of dioceses, however, was a canonical matter, and was reserved to the pope, not to the National Constituent Assembly.
51:
524:, abandoned the French court and met the Protestant lords at Orleans on 11 April 1562; the city of Viviers joined his party, along with Privas, Tournon, Annonay, Aubenas, and Villeneuve-de Berg. In November 1562, the reformers held an assembly in Nîmes, which they called the Estates of Languedoc; it was only a meeting of representatives of the cities, however, most of whom were Protestant, including Noël Aubert, who represented Viviers. They appointed the Comte de Crussol their chief and conservator of the country until the majority of King
610:
approving of the Civil
Constitution, he finally took the required oath, one of only four bishops who did. He then resigned his bishopric, and successfully stood for election as constitutional bishop of Ardèche. As a constitutional bishop, he proceeded to consecrate as bishops two of his vicars, and, in 1793, travelled with them to Grenoble to consecrate the constitutional bishop of Isère, Henri Reymond. On 1 December 1793, he resigned all his episcopal functions at the departmental assembly, and became a supporter of the
513:
superstitions. He was driven out, but in the next year another ex-Franciscan, Étienne Rénier, who preached a similar policy, was arrested, taken to Vienne, and burned at the stake. By 1562, there were enough
Protestants in Viviers that Noë Aubert, Seigneur de Saint-Alban, assembled a force of Huguenots in the Dauphiné, crossed the Rhône, and seized Viviers. The cathedral of Saint-Vincent was pillaged, the residences of the bishop and of the canons damaged, and the relics burnt. Viviers became a protestant stronghold.
289:
3857:
3869:
230:
223:
142:
127:
2462:
A native of
Bologna, Sala was Rector of the Venaissin in 1553, and vice-Legate in Avignon in 1554; in that year he was appointed Bishop of Viviers. From 24 September to 4 October, he participated in a meeting of the Estates of Languedoc at Montpellier. Having taken possession of the diocese, he chose
2145:
Giovanni was born in Siena, the nephew of the former Papal Legate to France, Giovanni di
Toscanella. He became a protégé of Cardinal Hildebrand, later Pope Gregory VII. It was Pope Gregory, shortly after his election, who appointed Giovanni as Bishop of Viviers. He was called back to Rome in 1076,
660:
The diocesan structure of France was re-established by Pope Pius VII on 27 July 1817, by the bull "Commissa divinitus". The diocese of
Viviers was included in the ecclesiastical province of Vienne, which was returned to metropolitan status. The terms of the bull are re-enacted in the bull "Paternae
609:
Charles de Savine had been bishop of
Viviers since 1778. He was not elected by his clergy to the Estates General which met in Versailles in 1789. His liberal sympathies were demonstrated when he presided at a Mass at Viviers on the "Fête de la fédération" on 14 July 1790. Though he hesitated over
656:
The bishopric of
Viviers and all the other dioceses in France were suppressed by Pius VII in the bull "Qui Christi Domini" of 29 November 1801. This removed all the contaminations and novelties introduced by the Constitutional Church. In the reestablishment of the ecclesiastical order, Vienne
512:
The first example of protestant activity in the
Vivarais was at Annonay, northwest of Viviers, in the mountains. In 1528, a former Franciscan named Étienne Machopolis, a doctor of theology, who had known Martin Luther in Saxony, began preaching in public against the cults of saints and other
1766:
Bishop
Venantius is claimed as a son of Sigismund the son of Gondebaud, King of Burgundy (Roche, p. 37), at least by hagiographic sources; historical sources do not mention him in that context. He was present at the Council of Epaona in September 517. He was also present at the
1223:
Duchesne, p. 236: "Civitas
Albensium quao fuit subversa a Croco rege Romanorum; sub ipso rege asseritur isti episcopi fuisse Albenses: Primus episcopus lanoarius. Secundus Septimius...." None is called a "saint" in the only document that refers to
2422:
De Tournon was the grand-nephew of Claude de Tournon, and was appointed at the age of 21. He was only Administrator of Viviers until he was 27 and could be consecrated bishop. In the meantime he was studying Canon Law at Poitiers. Eubel, III, p.
2528:
La Baume the second son of Rostaing de la Baume, Comte de Suze. was named Coadjutor Bishop and Bishop of Pompeiopolis on 13 November 1617. He succeeded to the diocese on the death of Bishop l'HĂ´tel on 6 April 1621. He did not participate in the
2011:
Eutherius was present at the Council of Châlons-sur-Saone in 875; in 876 at the Concilium Pontigorense; in 878 at the Council of Arles. He obtained a confirmation of the privileges of the Church of Viviers from Chales the Bald in 877:
2261:, and taught law at the University of Toulouse. He lived for a time at the papal court in Avignon, and was an intimate of Cardinal Hugues. He had been Cantor in the cathedral Chapter of Bourges. He was appointed bishop of Viviers by
2146:
however, because of the crisis with Emperor Henry IV, and made a cardinal. Viviers was left in the care of Olivier, formerly Dean of Embrun. On the death of Gregory in 1085, Giovanni returned to Viviers. Roche, I, pp. 124–130.
1233:
Duchesne, p. 236, quoting the "Vetus charta": "Primus episcopus in Vivario Promotus praefuit, qui de Albense Vivario contulit et Alba vicum appellari volait. Deinde secundus episcopus Lucianus régnante Alarico...." This was
3242:
1800:
It is claimed that Rusticus reigned for only nine months, following the death of Venantius. The single document referring to him has been demonstrated to be a forgery. His existence depends solely on the hagiographic
689:. The first bishop, André Molin, was appointed by King Louis on 10 Aoril 1823, and approved by the pope on 16 May 1823; he was consecrated a bishop on 6 July 1823 by the Archbishop of Paris, Hyacinthe-Louis de Quélen.
2554:
he had taken no action on the nomination. Chambonas therefore held only the temporalities, and was not released from Lodève until 1692. He died on 21 February 1713. Jean, p. 487. Ritzler, V, p. 246; p. 417, with note
641:, with Napoleon as the First Consul. To advance his aggressive military foreign policy, he believed it necessary to make internal peace with the Catholic Church. Negotiations began immediately, and resulted in the
1102:
2592:
Morel was born in Aix-en-Provence, a nephew of Bishop de Villeneuve. He obtained a Licenciate in theology (Paris). He was Vicar General of Viviers for his uncle for five years. On 9 April 1748 he was nominated by
535:
In February 1567, Noël Aubert made a second attack on Viviers, and ordered the cathedral to be pulled down and the episcopal palace, which had been built by Bishop Claude de Tournon (1499–1523) to be demolished.
2480:
Saint Vitale, a priest of Parma, was appointed on 6 September 1564, though the diocese of Viviers was in the hands of the Huguenots. He lived in Avignon, and was bishop in name only. He died on 5 January 1571.
2601:. He was consecrated on 6 October in Paris at Saint-Sulpice by his uncle. He resigned the diocese on 29 May 1778, and died on 19 September 1783 at the age of 68. Jean, p. 488. Ritzler, VI, p. 444 with note 2.
1156:
2573:
La Fare was Abbot of Mortemer (Rouen). In February 1723 he was named Bishop of Viviers, but on 24 August was offered the diocese of Laon. He chose the latter, and was never installed in Viviers. Jean, p.
2325:
Olivier de Matrueil, Dean of Autun, was appointed Bishop of Viviers by Clement VII on 15 August 1385. He was transferred to the diocese of Châlons-sur-Saone on 29 January 1387. Eubel, I, pp. 152 and 533.
2408:
Claude was an illegitimate son of Guillaume V de Tournon. He had been Provost of the Church of Viviers, and was a Protonotary Apostolic. He was appointed to the Church of Viviers on 20 September 1499.
2610:
The son of Charles, Comte de Savine, was born in the diocese of Embrun, and obtained a Licenciate in theology (Paris). He was Vicar General of Mende for ten years. On 21 April 1778 he was nominated by
618:
he was freed, and found a job at the Arsenal library. In 1800, he made an effort to regain the bishopric of Viviers, but was firmly rebuffed by the clergy of the diocese, led by the Grand Vicar.
589:
One of the first acts of the French Revolution was the abolition of feudalism and its institutions, including estates, provinces, duchies, baillies, and other obsolete organs of government. The
2449:, was appointed Administrator of the diocese of Viviers on 25 June 1554; his Administration ceased on the approval of the new bishop on 12 November 1554. He never visited Viviers. Roche II,
2241:, in a mandate of 1 February 1255, to place Aimon, the Cantor of the cathedral Chapter of Geneva, on the episcopal throne of Viviers. Roche, pp. 231, 351-352. Charles Bourel de la Roncière,
621:
While Bishop de Savine was in schism and apostasy, the administration of the diocese of Viviers were entrusted to the archbishop of Vienne, Charles d'Aviau, by a special grant of powers by
1120:
894:
1413:: Art. 2 "...Tous les autres évêchés existant dans les quatre-vingt-trois départements du royaume, et qui ne sont pas nommément compris au présent article, sont et demeurent supprimés."
1315:: "Les protestants du Vivarais qui, au 7 mars 1563, étaient maîtres des villes de Viviers, Villeneuve-de-Berg, Aubenas et Privas, continuèrent, sans doute, à y exercer leur religion."
1689:
omit the name entirely. Roche I, pp. 18-19, 23, points out that the name is a doublet of the Melanius of the mid-6th century. Duchesne, p. 237, no.4, states that it is probably (
3810:
1831:
Eucherius is claimed as Helvetian royalty. His administration saw famine, flood, invasion and pillage, and a plague in the Vivarais. Roche, pp. 45–48. Gams, p. 656. Omitted by
986:
3692:
460:
In the 17th century, the diocese of Viviers was a suffragan of the archbishop of Vienne. The population of the city alone was about 2,000 persons. In 2021 the population of
1818:
The Archdeacon Cautinus, representing Bishop Melanius episcopus Albensium, was present at the Fifth Council of Orange in October 549. Sirmond, I, p. 1043. C. De Clercq,
933:
945:
3195:
1393:"Civil Constitution," Title I, "Article 1. Chaque département formera un seul diocèse, et chaque diocèse aura la même étendue et les mêmes limites que le département."
1150:
3805:
924:
900:
3508:
1693:) necessary to restore the name, since there was a person of that name (but without indication of his diocese) at the council of Nîmes in October 396: C. Munier,
2316:
on 11 August 1382. He had been Dean of the Chapter of the Cathedral of Gap. In July 1385 he was named Cardinal Priest of S. Anastasia Eubel, I, pp. 28 and 533.
657:
disappeared as a metropolitan archdiocese, and became a suffragan diocese of the archbishopric of Lyon. Viviers, a former suffragan of Vienne, is not mentioned.
992:
2622:, but when Reason replaced Religion in 1793, he was forced to flee, but was captured and imprisoned for seven months. He declined to resign at the request of
1132:
3775:
840:
958:
906:
614:. Driven out of Viviers, he took refuge in Annonay, Tournon, and then Embrun, but eventually was captured, sent to Paris, and imprisoned. After the death of
528:, who was only twelve; and the Sieur de Cournonterral the governor of the Vivarais. In December 1562, the real Estates of Languedoc were summoned by Vicomte
979:
3123:
939:
918:
3035:
1010:
1004:
879:
383:
is located on the west (left) bank of the RhĂ´ne River, just south of the confluence of the River L'Escoulay and the RhĂ´ne, about 52 km. north of Orange.
445:. From the eleventh century its dependence on Vienne was not contested. John II, cardinal and Bishop of Viviers (1073–1095), had the abbatial church of
3800:
912:
3385:
1757:, p. 544, on the basis of a martyrology: "IV Kal. Februarii, depositio B. Valerii, episcopi Vivariensis, qui B. Luciano, regnante Alarico, successit."
598:
3904:
3436:
1144:
1138:
3072:
1096:
1114:
3344:
410:), drawn up in 950 by Bishop Thomas, the most complete document concerning the primitive Church of Viviers, names five bishops who lived at
1844:
Firminus is said to have served for only a few weeks or months, resigning in favor of his son: Roche, pp. 48–50. Gams, p. 656. Omitted by
3790:
3640:
3005:
3894:
3744:
1479:
3313:
3262:
3339:
3257:
3149:
1998:
Bishop Bernoinus governed the church of Viviers for 23 years. He is attested in 852, and his successor is in place in 875. Duchesne,
3067:
2369:
Guillaume was granted his bulls of consecration and institution on 27 September 1442. He died on 16 August 1454. Eubel, II, p. 269.
3765:
3359:
3252:
625:. With the permission of the archbishop, daily administration was placed in the hands of the Grand Vicar of Viviers, RĂ©gis Vernet.
653:, the nomination to bishoprics belonged to the head of state, and the pope reserved the right to approve or reject the candidate.
3288:
3028:
3739:
2387:
Cardinal della Rovere was approved on 3 December 1477. He was transferred to Mende on 3 July 1478. Eubel, II, pp. 192 and 269.
661:
Charitatis" of 6 October 1822. The diocese then included almost all the ancient Diocese of Viviers and some part of the ancient
3909:
3826:
3605:
3543:
3426:
3144:
3118:
3108:
3082:
1475:
590:
578:
3431:
3128:
3087:
2530:
2237:
Aimon was the son of the late count of Geneva, and brother of Count Robert of Geneva. The archbishop of Vienne was ordered by
3718:
3697:
3661:
3405:
3298:
3216:
3159:
2846:
1052:
3410:
3318:
476:
gave Lower Vivaraisas to Bishop William (1147) as an independent suzerainty. In the thirteenth century, under the reign of
3676:
3477:
3380:
359:
in France. Erected in the 4th century, the diocese was restored in the Concordat of 1822, and comprises the department of
3841:
3749:
3656:
3625:
3574:
3564:
3462:
3375:
3211:
3175:
1977:
Veterum aliquot scriptorum qui in Galliae Bibliothecis, maximè Benedictinorum, latuerant, Spicilegium: Tomus Secundus ...
3579:
1805:, where he is called a Roman, who, in his avarice, destroyed nearly all that Venantius had built. Roche, I, pp. 43–45.
3780:
3671:
3615:
3610:
3584:
3487:
3472:
3400:
3395:
3237:
3180:
3021:
376:
95:
85:
3528:
3354:
3723:
3702:
3630:
3538:
3523:
3482:
3441:
3303:
3293:
3267:
3154:
2378:
Helie had been Bishop of Alet (1448–1454). He received his bulls for Viviers on 29 November 1454. Eubel, II, p. 269.
3589:
1372:
3620:
3569:
3548:
3533:
3513:
3492:
3467:
3247:
3190:
3092:
3053:
2619:
584:
429:
In consequence of the ravages suffered by Alba Augusta, the new bishop, Promotus, transferred the see to Viviers.
2626:
in 1801, and died on 5 January 1815. Jean, pp. 488–489. Ritzler & Sefrin, VI, p. 444 with note 3. Roche, II,
2356:
Jean de Linieres was appointed on 19 October 1406, and consecrated on 13 March 1407. He died on 1 September 1442.
3666:
3635:
3518:
3446:
3390:
3349:
3308:
3221:
3185:
3077:
2906:(in French). Vol. Tome I: Provinces du Sud-Est (deuxieme ed.). Paris: A. Fontemoing. pp. 235–239.
3770:
3323:
3113:
491:
obliged the bishops of Viviers to admit the suzerainty of the kings of France over all their temporal domain.
3836:
1031:
828:
2515:
on 2 September 1575. He did not appear in Viviers until 1585. He died on 6 April 1621 at the age of 94.
858:
72:
2159:
Leodegarius was still alive in February 1119, since he attended Pope Calixtus II's Council of Beauvais:
521:
3831:
1722:
873:
517:
3044:
2533:
of 1682. La Baume died on 5 September 1690 at the age of 95. Jean, pp. 486–487. Gauchat, IV, p. 371.
1738:
Bishop Lucianus is said by the "Old chart" to have lived in the time of Alaric (484–507). Duchesne,
1108:
2918:
2865:
Histoire des protestants du Vivarais et du Velay: pays de Languedoc, de la RĂ©forme Ă la RĂ©volution
2542:
Chambonas had previously been Bishop of Lodève (1671–1692). He was nominated Bishop of Viviers by
1774:
951:
547:(1627–1629) against royal authority, which ended in the capture of Privas by the royal army; the
500:
80:
1857:
Aulus was a son of Bishop Firminus, his predecessor. Roche, pp. 48–53. Gams, p. 656. Omitted by
1573:
2627:
2269:
on 18 December 1327, and was transferred to the diocese of Auxerre on 7 October 1325. Roche I,
1542:
Lettres apologétiques du clergé catholique du diocese de Viviers, a M. Charles Lafond-de-Savine
1507:
Lettres apologétiques du clergé catholique du diocese de Viviers, a M. Charles Lafond-de-Savine
1404:
Histoire de la constitution civile du clergé (1790-1801): L'église et l'Assemblée constituante,
1126:
686:
480:
of France, the Bishop of Viviers was obliged to recognize the jurisdiction of the Seneschal of
2951:
2926:
2890:
2662:
2649:
2641:
2499:
2468:
2450:
2270:
2225:
2186:
2107:
2094:
2081:
2042:
2025:
1999:
1986:
1752:
1739:
1726:
1716:
1601:
1558:
1536:
1523:
1492:
1458:
1445:
1432:
1410:
1342:
1265:
1202:
437:
It seems that the Diocese of Viviers was disputed for a long time by the metropolitan Sees of
2962:
2347:
Guillaume was appointed on 23 December 1388. He died on 28 September 1406. Eubel, I, p. 533.
2300:
2068:
2055:
2038:
2021:
1471:
1368:
1355:
1325:
1312:
1286:
1058:
998:
972:
965:
594:
2876:
2863:
2287:
1583:
1540:
1505:
1299:
2583:
Villeneuve was a native of Aix-en-Provence. Jean, p. 488. Ritzler, V, p. 417, with note 5.
2313:
560:
529:
525:
415:
309:
8:
2986:(in Latin). Vol. 16 (Tomus sextus decimus). Paris: Apud V. Palme. pp. 538–610,
2803:
2792:
2773:
2762:
2751:
2740:
2551:
2258:
1972:
witnessed a grant made by Aldricus, Archbishop of Sens, at the Council of Sens ca. 833.
1930:
Arcontius is said by a local martyrology to have been killed by the citizens of Viviers.
634:
506:
488:
477:
454:
3899:
2912:
1603:
Collection complète des lois, décrets, ordonnances, réglemens et avis du Conseil d'état,
461:
380:
3861:
662:
418:, Septimus, Maspicianus, Melanius and Avolus. The last was a victim of the invasion of
50:
2842:
2598:
2547:
2512:
2238:
2199:
1178:
732:
642:
572:
396:
317:
267:
200:
55:
2892:
Album du Vivarais, ou itinéraire historique et descriptif de cette ancienne province
2730:
Series episcoporum Ecclesiae catholicae: quotquot innotuerunt a beato Petro apostolo
2464:
682:
638:
399:(193–211), and was martyred in 208. This story is based on the hagriography of the
666:
438:
2981:
2970:
2940:
2901:
2836:
2825:
2814:
2728:
2471:(stating, incorrectely, that Sala died in 1560). Eubel, III, p. 336, with note 8.
2433:
1975:
1779:(in Latin). Vol. Tomus primus. Paris: sumptibus P. Didot. pp. 900, 984.
670:
556:
481:
356:
344:
336:
1165:
257:
2611:
2543:
2266:
2262:
1874:
XVI, p. 546. His name appears, however in the "Charta vetus": Duchesne, p. 236.
1848:
XVI, p. 546. His name appears, however in the "Charta vetus": Duchesne, p. 236.
1835:
XVI, p. 546. His name appears, however in the "Charta vetus": Duchesne, p. 236.
611:
328:
215:
157:
1782:
Venantius in Christi nomine episcopus civitatis Albensium relegi et subscripsi
516:
After the massacre of Huguenots at Vassy on 1 March 1562, led by the Catholic
368:
3888:
3873:
2623:
2594:
2446:
681:). On 24 September 1821, in the bull "Novam de Galliarum," at the request of
646:
403:
Andeolus and his companions also brought Christianity to Marseille and Lyon.
3013:
2767:(in Latin). Vol. 3 (second ed.). MĂĽnster: Libreria Regensbergiana.
2756:(in Latin). Vol. 2 (second ed.). MĂĽnster: Libreria Regensbergiana.
2745:(in Latin). Vol. 1 (second ed.). MĂĽnster: Libreria Regensbergiana.
2615:
1582:, 2nd edition (Paris: Lethielleux, 1905), pp. 244-246, 485. Jules Baissac,
622:
411:
349:
247:
172:
2643:
L'épiscopat français depuis le Concordat jusqu'à la Séparation (1802–1905)
2494:
D'Urre was appointed on 27 August 1571, and died towards the end of 1572.
685:, Pope Pius VII assigned the new diocese of Viviers as a suffragan of the
288:
1663:, Tomus septimus, pars 2 (Prati: Typographua Aldina 1852), pp. 2185-2186.
1648:, Tomus septimus, pars 2 (Prati: Typographua Aldina 1852), pp. 2295-2304.
1624:, Tomus septimus, pars 2 (Prati: Typographua Aldina 1852), pp. 1512-1517.
615:
548:
2597:
to be bishop of Viviers, and on 16 September his bulls were approved by
2841:(in Latin). Vol. IX (1903–1922). Padua: Messagero di San Antonio.
544:
540:
473:
313:
182:
2819:(in Latin). Vol. 7 (1800–1846). Monasterii: Libr. Regensburgiana.
2797:(in Latin). Vol. V (1667-1730). Patavii: Messagero di S. Antonio.
2778:(in Latin). Vol. IV (1592-1667). MĂĽnster: Libraria Regensbergiana
360:
1235:
552:
372:
165:
2830:(in Latin). Vol. VIII (1846–1903). Il Messaggero di S. Antonio.
2463:
to live at Avignon, where he was still vice-Legate. He attended the
3856:
2202:
ordered a new bishop to be elected within eight days. A. Potthast,
1609:, Volume 13 (Paris: A. Guyot et Scribe, 1826), pp. 372-373; p. 387.
649:, which was highly favorable to Napoleon's interests. As under the
450:
392:
2953:
RĂ©pertoire biographique de l'Ă©piscopat constitutionnel (1791-1802)
2878:
Le pouvoir temporel de l'Ă©vĂŞque de Viviers au Moyen Ă‚ge, 815-1452.
2614:
to be bishop of Viviers, and on 1 June his bulls were approved by
678:
2914:
Les Ă©vĂŞques et les archevĂŞques de France depuis 1682 jusqu'Ă 1801
419:
352:
301:
2639:
2206:
Vol. I (Berlin 1874), p. 205 no. 2380. Eubel, I, p. 533 note 1.
674:
3811:
Ukrainian Catholic Eparchy of Saint Vladimir the Great of Paris
2964:
Armorial généalogique & biographique des évêques de Viviers
2823:
395:(died 155), brought Christianity to the Vivarais under Emperor
364:
2733:(in Latin). Ratisbon: Typis et Sumptibus Georgii Josephi Manz.
2808:. Vol. VI (1730-1799). Patavii: Messagero di S. Antonio.
446:
442:
2020:
p. 221–222, no. 4, where he is called Hitherius. Roche, I,
1786:
Venantius in Christi nomine episcopus ecclesiae Vivariensis.
2172:
Hatto was present at the Council of Reims in October 1119.
1809:
Augusti Tomus II (Amsterdam 1733), pp. 103–110, at p. 109C.
593:
ordered their replacement by political subdivisions called
2983:
Gallia christiana, in provincias ecclesiasticas distributa
2935:. Paris: Société générale d'imprimerie et d'édition, 1926.
2248:(Paris: E. Thorin 1895), p. 40. no. 149. Eubel, I, p. 533.
1776:
Conciliorum Galliae tam editorum quam ineditorum collectio
3806:
Maronite Catholic Eparchy of Our Lady of Lebanon of Paris
2334:
Cardinal Pileus de Prato was Administrator, according to
1721:, p. 544, call him "Eulalius," deceived by a forgery of
2980:
Sainte-Marthe, Denis de; Haureau, Bartholomaeus (1865).
1973:
1575:
L'histoire, le texte et la destinée du Concordat de 1801
1685:
The existence of Melanius is contested. The authors of
505:
Viviers was often troubled by religious conflicts: the
1560:
The Origins of Contemporary France. The Modern RĂ©gime,
2928:
Essai sur les Ä’tats de Vivarais depuis leurs origines
1980:(in Latin). Paris: apud Carolum Savreux. p. 583.
1339:
Essai sur les Ä’tats de Vivarais depuis leurs origines
3004:
Centre national des Archives de l'Église de France,
2979:
2564:
Jean, pp. 487–488. Ritzler, V, p. 417, with note 4.
3801:Armenian Catholic Eparchy of Sainte-Croix-de-Paris
2550:until 5 May 1692. During the brief pontificate of
2646:. Paris: Librairie des Saints-Pères. p. 687.
3886:
2761:Eubel, Conradus; Gulik, Guilelmus, eds. (1923).
2360:XVI, pp. 578–579. Eubel, I, p. 533; II, p. 269.
1585:Le Concordat de 1801 et les articles organiques,
426:, the exact date of the destruction is unknown.
2945:(in French). Privas: Impr. Centr. de l'Ardéche.
2198:Nicholas had resigned by 20 January 1205, when
1772:
2838:Hierarchia catholica medii et recentioris aevi
2827:Hierarchia catholica Medii et recentioris aevi
2816:Hierarchia Catholica medii et recentioris aevi
1943:Nothing is known about Eribaldus for certain.
3043:
3029:
2812:
2801:
2790:
2445:Cardinal Alessandro Farnese, the grandson of
1956:Thomas was the author of the "Charta vetus".
1103:Abbon-Pierre-François Bonnel de la Brageresse
1087:The diocese was suppressed from 1801 to 1823.
2949:
2813:Ritzler, Remigius; Sefrin, Pirminus (1968).
2802:Ritzler, Remigius; Sefrin, Pirminus (1958).
2791:Ritzler, Remigius; Sefrin, Pirminus (1952).
2618:. In 1791 he took the oath required of the
2265:on 16 June 1322. He was named a cardinal by
201:Cathedral of St. Vincent in Viviers, Ardèche
2805:Hierarchia catholica medii et recentis aevi
2794:Hierarchia catholica medii et recentis aevi
628:
30:
3036:
3022:
2967:(in French). Vol. I. Lyon: M.L. Brun.
2824:Remigius Ritzler; Pirminus Sefrin (1978).
2760:
2546:on 22 September 1690, but not approved by
1251:IV, p. 371, note 1. Ritzler & Sefrin,
1157:François Marie Joseph Pascal Louis Blondel
532:, royal lieutenant-general of Languedoc.
287:
3258:Diocese of Grenoble–Vienne-les-Allobroges
2640:Société bibliographique (France) (1907).
2436:on 1 September 1550. Eubel, III, p. 336.
2312:Jean Allarmet de Brogny was appointed by
2123:XVI, pp. 550–551. Roche, I, pp. 114–118.
1633:"Commissa divinitus" § 3; § 20.
3905:4th-century establishments in Roman Gaul
2917:(in French). Paris: A. Picard. pp.
2899:
2706:L'épiscopat français depuis le Concordat
2693:L'épiscopat français depuis le Concordat
2680:L'épiscopat français depuis le Concordat
2667:L'épiscopat français depuis le Concordat
2467:in 1560. He resigned in 1564. Roche II,
2163:XVI, pp. 552–554. Roche, I, pp. 130–139.
1068:1723–1748: François-Renaud de Villeneuve
308:
2938:
2888:
2771:
1074:1778–1802: Charles de La Font de Savine
3887:
2956:(in French). Paris: A. Picard et fils.
1409:., Vol. 1 (Paris: Firmin Didot 1872),
1255:V, p. 417, note 1; VI, p. 444, note 1.
579:National Constituent Assembly (France)
494:
391:Andeolus, a disciple and subdeacon of
3124:Diocese of Bayonne, Lescar and Oloron
3017:
2960:
2903:Fastes Ă©piscopaux de l'ancienne Gaule
2834:
2772:Gauchat, Patritius (Patrice) (1935).
2749:
2738:
2413:XVI, pp. 582–583. Eubel, II, p. 270.
2399:XVI, pp. 581–582. Eubel, II, p. 269.
2257:Pierre de Mortemart of Limoges was a
1071:1748–1778: Joseph-Robin Morel de Mons
929:1336–1365: Aymar de La Voulte (again)
637:resulted in the establishment of the
343:
110:5,556 km (2,145 sq mi)
3776:Diocese of Saint-Denis de La RĂ©union
2910:
2726:
2185:Robert de La Tour du Pin: Roche I,
2136:XVI, p. 551. Roche, I, pp. 119–124.
1017:
886:
805:
566:
2872:. Volume 1. Paris: Grassart, 1888.
2338:XVI, pp. 577–578. Eubel, I, p. 23
869:1263–1291: Hugues de La Tour du Pin
845:1171–1173: Robert de La Tour du Pin
604:
13:
3437:Diocese of La Rochelle and Saintes
2720:
1934:XVI, p. 546–547. Roche, pp. 60–64.
1791:XVI, p. 545. Roche, I, pp. 36–43.
1053:Louis-François de la Baume de Suze
818:1073–1095: Giovanni di Toscanella.
14:
3921:
3895:Roman Catholic dioceses in France
2995:
2895:(in French). Grenoble: Prudhomme.
1822:(Turnhout: Brepols 1963), p. 160.
1820:Concilia Galliae, A. 511 – A. 695
1563:Volume 1 (H. Holt, 1890), p. 153.
1161:2015–2023: Jean-Louis Marie Balsa
522:Louis de Bourbon, Prince de Condé
3867:
3855:
3386:Diocese of Évry-Corbeil-Essonnes
3007:L’Épiscopat francais depuis 1919
2698:
2685:
2672:
2620:Civil Constitution of the Clergy
2519:XVI, p. 585. Eubel, III, p. 336.
2485:XVI, p. 584. Eubel, III, p. 336.
1913:Arnulfus is known only from the
1697:(Turnholt: Brepols 1963), p. 52.
1042:1564–1571: Eucher de Saint-Vital
1027:1550–1554: Simon de Maillé-Brézé
833:1133–1146: Josserand de Montaigu
599:Civil Constitution of the Clergy
585:Civil Constitution of the Clergy
229:
228:
222:
221:
141:
140:
126:
125:
49:
2655:
2633:
2604:
2586:
2577:
2567:
2558:
2536:
2522:
2505:
2488:
2474:
2456:
2439:
2426:
2416:
2402:
2390:
2381:
2372:
2363:
2350:
2341:
2328:
2319:
2306:
2293:
2280:
2251:
2231:
2218:
2209:
2192:
2179:
2166:
2153:
2139:
2126:
2113:
2100:
2087:
2074:
2061:
2048:
2031:
2005:
1992:
1963:
1950:
1937:
1924:
1907:
1896:Joannes is known only from the
1890:
1877:
1864:
1851:
1838:
1825:
1812:
1794:
1760:
1745:
1732:
1709:
1700:
1679:
1666:
1651:
1636:
1627:
1612:
1594:
1566:
1551:
1529:
1516:
1498:
1485:
1464:
1451:
1438:
1425:
1416:
1396:
1387:
1378:
1361:
1348:
1331:
1318:
432:
3781:Military Ordinariate of France
3345:Diocese of Carcassone-Narbonne
3294:Archdiocese of Aix-en-Provence
3073:Diocese of Belfort–Montbéliard
2727:Gams, Pius Bonifatius (1873).
1478:of Autun, Jarente of Orleans,
1371:. Departement de Puy-de-DĂ´me,
1305:
1292:
1285:Volume 2 (Impr. Mazel, 1921),
1271:
1258:
1241:
1227:
1217:
1208:
1191:
487:By the treaty of 10 July 1305
16:Diocese of the Catholic Church
1:
3910:1822 establishments in France
3693:Archdiocese of Fort-de-France
3054:Bishops' Conference of France
2750:Eubel, Conradus, ed. (1914).
2739:Eubel, Conradus, ed. (1913).
2531:Assembly of the French Clergy
1184:
1121:Joseph-Michel-Frédéric Bonnet
1048:1575–1621: Jean V. de L'Hôtel
1039:1554–1564: Jacques-Marie Sala
1024:1542–1550: Charles de Tournon
987:Guillaume-Olivier de Poitiers
591:National Constituent Assembly
3745:Diocese of Wallis and Futuna
3641:Diocese of Tarbes-et-Lourdes
2735:(Use with caution; obsolete)
2277:I, pp. 16, no. 21; 120; 533.
2243:Les registres d'Alexandre IV
2204:Regesta pontificum Romanorum
1970:Teugrinus episcopus Albensis
1658:Bullarii Romani continuatio,
1643:Bullarii Romani continuatio,
1619:Bullarii Romani continuatio,
1079:
1063:1713–1723: Martin de Ratabon
740:(attested 549) Melanius (II)
555:after the revocation of the
543:witnessed the revolt of the
472:Afterwards, it is said that
7:
1751:He is called "Valerius" by
1706:Avolus: Roche I, pp. 20-23.
1172:
782:c. 875: Etherius (Ætherius)
633:On 9–10 November 1799, the
509:in the thirteenth century.
467:
453:and accompanied him to the
10:
3926:
3832:Apostolic Nuncio to France
3340:Archdiocese of Montpellier
3150:Diocese of Le Puy-en-Velay
2925:Le Sourd, Auguste (1926).
2856:
2432:De Maillé was approved by
1947:XVI, p. 547. Roche, p. 64.
1921:XVI, p. 546. Roche, p. 58.
1904:XVI, p. 546. Roche, p. 57.
866:1255–1263: Aimon de Genève
863:1244–1254: Arnaud de Vogüé
794:c. 965–c. 970: Rostaing II
697:
692:
582:
576:
570:
498:
414:(modern Alba-la-Romaine):
386:
3850:
3837:France–Holy See relations
3819:
3789:
3766:Archdiocese of Strasbourg
3758:
3732:
3711:
3685:
3649:
3598:
3557:
3501:
3455:
3419:
3368:
3360:Diocese of Perpignan–Elne
3332:
3281:
3230:
3204:
3168:
3137:
3101:
3060:
3051:
3045:Catholic Church in France
2511:L'HĂ´tel was confirmed by
1974:Luc d' d' Achery (1657).
1375:; retrieved 15 July 2024.
1373:"Création du département"
854:1220–1222: Guillaume (II)
851:1205–1220: Bruno (Burnon)
300:
295:
286:
281:
273:
263:
253:
243:
238:
214:
206:
196:
188:
178:
163:
153:
148:
135:
114:
106:
101:
91:
79:
67:
62:
48:
44:
23:
3314:Diocese of Fréjus–Toulon
3289:Archdiocese of Marseille
3263:Diocese of Saint-Étienne
3010:, retrieved: 2016-12-24.
2942:La cathédrale de Viviers
2900:Duchesne, Louis (1907).
2889:Du Boys, Albert (1842).
2715:
2215:Bruno: Eubel, I, p. 533.
1773:Jacques Sirmond (1789).
1151:Jean-Marie Louis Bonfils
1109:Joseph Hippolyte Guibert
1045:1571–1572: Pierre d'Urre
836:1147–1155: Guillaume (I)
824:1119–1124: Hatto (Atton)
629:Napoleon and restoration
401:Breverarium Lugdunensis.
3759:Directly under Holy See
3606:Archdiocese of Toulouse
3544:Diocese of Saint-Brieuc
3427:Archdiocese of Poitiers
3333:Province of Montpellier
3243:Archdiocese of Chambéry
3145:Archdiocese of Clermont
3119:Diocese of Aire and Dax
3109:Archdiocese of Bordeaux
3083:Diocese of Saint-Claude
3068:Archdiocese of Besançon
2961:Roche, Auguste (1891).
2939:Mollier, P. H. (1908).
2862:Arnaud, Eugène (1888).
2498:XVI, p. 584. Roche II,
1985:XVI, p. 547. Duchesne,
1803:Acts of Saint Venantius
1723:Polycarpe de la Rivière
952:Jean Allarmet de Brogny
934:Bertrand de Châteauneuf
925:Henri de Thoire-Villars
901:Guillaume de Flavacourt
874:Guillaume de Falguières
725:c. 486–c. 500: Lucianus
722:c. 452–c. 463: Promotus
719:c. 411–c. 431: Auxonius
645:(July and August) with
518:François, Duke of Guise
501:French Wars of Religion
345:[djɔsɛzdəvivje]
264:Metropolitan Archbishop
81:Ecclesiastical province
3862:Catholicism portal
3719:Archdiocese of Papeete
3698:Diocese of Basse-Terre
3686:Province of Martinique
3662:Archdiocese of Bourges
3406:Diocese of Saint-Denis
3299:Archdiocese of Avignon
3217:Archdiocese of Cambrai
3160:Diocese of Saint-Flour
2875:Babey, Pierre (1956).
2661:Brageresse: Roche II,
2630:. Pisani, pp. 284-289.
2299:Bertrand: Roche, II,
2259:Doctor in utroque iure
2016:XVI, pp. 548–549; and
1870:Eumachius: Omitted by
1672:Ritzler & Sefrin,
1600:J.B. Duvergier (ed.),
1214:Duchesne, pp. 235–237.
1127:Etienne-Joseph Hurault
1057:1692–1713: Antoine de
946:Bernard d'Aigrefeuille
821:1096–1119: Leodegarius
687:Archdiocese of Avignon
340:
332:
320:
302:Website of the Diocese
227:26 (Religious Orders)
31:
3793:for Eastern Catholics
3740:Archdiocese of Nouméa
3509:Archdiocese of Rennes
3411:Diocese of Versailles
3319:Diocese of Gap-Embrun
3282:Province of Marseille
3253:Diocese of Belley–Ars
2950:Pisani, Paul (1907).
2911:Jean, Armand (1891).
2835:Pięta, Zenon (2002).
2502:. Eubel, III, p. 336.
2453:. Eubel, III, p. 336.
1607:(in French and Latin)
1580:(in French and Latin)
1407:(in French and Latin)
1059:La Garde de Chambonas
999:Giuliano della Rovere
973:Guillaume de Poitiers
966:Pietro Pileo di Prata
716:c. 407–c. 411: Avolus
333:Dioecesis Vivariensis
312:
32:Dioecesis Vivariensis
3827:Cathedrals in France
3750:Diocese of Port-Vila
3657:Archdiocese of Tours
3626:Diocese of Montauban
3599:Province of Toulouse
3575:Diocese of Coutances
3565:Archdiocese of Rouen
3463:Archdiocese of Reims
3432:Diocese of AngoulĂŞme
3420:Province of Poitiers
3376:Archdiocese of Paris
3212:Archdiocese of Lille
3176:Archdiocese of Dijon
3138:Province of Clermont
3129:Diocese of PĂ©rigueux
3102:Province of Bordeaux
3088:Diocese of Saint-Dié
3061:Province of Besançon
2775:Hierarchia catholica
2764:Hierarchia catholica
2753:Hierarchia catholica
2742:Hierarchia catholica
2275:Hierarchia catholica
2224:Guillaume: Roche I,
2037:Rostaing: Roche, I,
1769:Concilium Arvernense
1674:Hierarchia catholica
1482:of Sens, and Savine.
1279:Histoire du Vivarais
1253:Hierarchia catholica
1249:Hierarchia catholica
1205:. Roche I, pp. 5-12.
1133:Pierre-Marie Durieux
961:(Avignon Obedience).
812:1014–1041: Arman II.
561:war of the Camisards
530:Guillaume de Joyeuse
526:Charles IX of France
234:20 Permanent Deacons
3712:Province of Papeete
3672:Diocese of Chartres
3616:Archdiocese of Auch
3611:Archdiocese of Albi
3585:Diocese of Le Havre
3488:Diocese of Soissons
3473:Diocese of Beauvais
3401:Diocese of Pontoise
3396:Diocese of Nanterre
3238:Archdiocese of Lyon
3181:Archdiocese of Sens
2552:Pope Alexander VIII
2286:Aymar: Roche, II,
2054:Richard: Roche, I,
982:(Avignon Obedience)
975:(Avignon Obedience)
968:(Avignon Obedience)
959:Olivier de Poitiers
954:(Avignon Obedience)
907:Pierre de Mortemart
779:c. 851–874: Bernoin
635:Coup of 18 Brumaire
507:Albigensian Crusade
495:Religious conflicts
489:Philip IV of France
455:Council of Clermont
377:Archdiocese of Lyon
96:Archdiocese of Lyon
3733:Province of Noumea
3724:Diocese of Taiohae
3703:Diocese of Cayenne
3677:Diocese of Orléans
3631:Diocese of Pamiers
3539:Diocese of Quimper
3524:Diocese of Le Mans
3502:Province of Rennes
3483:Diocese of Langres
3478:Diocese of Châlons
3442:Diocese of Limoges
3381:Diocese of Créteil
3304:Diocese of Ajaccio
3273:Diocese of Viviers
3268:Diocese of Valence
3155:Diocese of Moulins
2106:Pierre: Roche, I,
2067:Thomas: Roche, I,
1480:Loménie de Brienne
1337:Auguste Le Sourd,
1201:XVI (Paris 1865),
1032:Alessandro Farnese
1030:1554 :
993:HĂ©lie de Pompadour
940:Pierre de Sarcenas
919:Aymar de La Voulte
848:1174–1205: Nicolas
785:c. 892: Rostaing I
728:c. 507: Valerianus
663:Diocese of Valence
393:Polycarp of Smyrna
341:Diocèse de Viviers
325:Diocese of Viviers
321:
239:Current leadership
139:23 'new parishes'
39:Diocèse de Viviers
25:Diocese of Viviers
3882:
3881:
3874:France portal
3650:Province of Tours
3621:Diocese of Cahors
3580:Diocese of Évreux
3570:Diocese of Bayeux
3558:Province of Rouen
3549:Diocese of Vannes
3534:Diocese of Nantes
3514:Diocese of Angers
3493:Diocese of Troyes
3468:Diocese of Amiens
3456:Province of Reims
3369:Province of Paris
3248:Diocese of Annecy
3205:Province of Lille
3196:Mission de France
3191:Diocese of Nevers
3169:Province of Dijon
3093:Diocese of Verdun
2848:978-88-250-1000-8
2599:Pope Benedict XIV
2548:Pope Innocent XII
2517:Gallia christiana
2513:Pope Gregory XIII
2496:Gallia christiana
2483:Gallia christiana
2411:Gallia christiana
2397:Gallia christiana
2358:Gallia christiana
2336:Gallia christiana
2239:Pope Alexander IV
2200:Pope Innocent III
2174:Gallia christiana
2161:Gallia christiana
2150:XVI, pp. 551–552.
2148:Gallia christiana
2134:Gallia christiana
2121:Gallia christiana
2093:Arman: Roche, I,
2014:Gallia christiana
1983:Gallia christiana
1958:Gallia christiana
1945:Gallia christiana
1932:Gallia christiana
1919:Gallia christiana
1902:Gallia christiana
1885:Gallia christiana
1872:Gallia christiana
1859:Gallia christiana
1846:Gallia christiana
1833:Gallia christiana
1789:Gallia christiana
1771:in November 535.
1754:Gallia christiana
1718:Gallia christiana
1687:Gallia Christiana
1557:Hippolyte Taine,
1199:Gallia christiana
1179:Viviers Cathedral
1018:From 1500 to 1805
1011:Claude de Tournon
1005:Jean de Montchenu
895:Louis de Poitiers
887:From 1300 to 1500
880:Aldebert de Peyre
815:1042–1070: Gérard
806:From 1000 to 1300
791:c. 950: Thomas II
773:c. 833: Teugrinus
770:c. 815: Thomas I.
764:c. 740: Arcontius
755:c. 673: Longinus.
643:Concordat of 1801
573:French Revolution
567:French Revolution
520:, the Protestant
406:The "Old Chart" (
397:Septimius Severus
318:Viviers Cathedral
307:
306:
268:Olivier de Germay
56:Viviers Cathedral
3917:
3872:
3871:
3870:
3860:
3859:
3667:Diocese of Blois
3636:Diocese of Rodez
3529:Diocese of Luçon
3519:Diocese of Laval
3447:Diocese of Tulle
3391:Diocese of Meaux
3355:Diocese of Nîmes
3350:Diocese of Mende
3309:Diocese of Digne
3231:Province of Lyon
3222:Diocese of Arras
3186:Diocese of Autun
3078:Diocese of Nancy
3038:
3031:
3024:
3015:
3014:
3003:
2991:
2976:
2968:
2957:
2946:
2934:
2922:
2907:
2896:
2885:Lyon: Bosq 1956.
2884:
2871:
2852:
2831:
2820:
2809:
2798:
2787:
2785:
2783:
2768:
2757:
2746:
2734:
2709:
2702:
2696:
2689:
2683:
2676:
2670:
2659:
2653:
2647:
2637:
2631:
2608:
2602:
2590:
2584:
2581:
2575:
2571:
2565:
2562:
2556:
2540:
2534:
2526:
2520:
2509:
2503:
2492:
2486:
2478:
2472:
2465:Council of Trent
2460:
2454:
2443:
2437:
2430:
2424:
2420:
2414:
2406:
2400:
2394:
2388:
2385:
2379:
2376:
2370:
2367:
2361:
2354:
2348:
2345:
2339:
2332:
2326:
2323:
2317:
2310:
2304:
2297:
2291:
2284:
2278:
2255:
2249:
2247:
2235:
2229:
2222:
2216:
2213:
2207:
2196:
2190:
2183:
2177:
2170:
2164:
2157:
2151:
2143:
2137:
2130:
2124:
2117:
2111:
2104:
2098:
2091:
2085:
2078:
2072:
2065:
2059:
2052:
2046:
2035:
2029:
2009:
2003:
1996:
1990:
1981:
1967:
1961:
1954:
1948:
1941:
1935:
1928:
1922:
1911:
1905:
1894:
1888:
1881:
1875:
1868:
1862:
1855:
1849:
1842:
1836:
1829:
1823:
1816:
1810:
1798:
1792:
1780:
1764:
1758:
1749:
1743:
1736:
1730:
1713:
1707:
1704:
1698:
1695:Concilia Galliae
1683:
1677:
1670:
1664:
1662:
1655:
1649:
1647:
1640:
1634:
1631:
1625:
1623:
1616:
1610:
1608:
1598:
1592:
1590:
1581:
1572:Émile Sévestre,
1570:
1564:
1555:
1549:
1547:
1539:. RĂ©gis Vernet,
1533:
1527:
1520:
1514:
1512:
1502:
1496:
1489:
1483:
1468:
1462:
1455:
1449:
1442:
1436:
1429:
1423:
1420:
1414:
1408:
1402:Ludovic Sciout,
1400:
1394:
1391:
1385:
1382:
1376:
1365:
1359:
1352:
1346:
1335:
1329:
1322:
1316:
1309:
1303:
1296:
1290:
1284:
1275:
1269:
1264:Roche, pp. 269,
1262:
1256:
1245:
1239:
1231:
1225:
1221:
1215:
1212:
1206:
1195:
980:Jean de Linières
913:Pierre de Moussy
859:Bermond d'Anduze
683:King Louis XVIII
639:French Consulate
605:Bishop de Savine
347:
291:
277:François Blondel
274:Bishops emeritus
232:
231:
225:
224:
144:
143:
129:
128:
119:- Catholics
75:
53:
34:
21:
20:
3925:
3924:
3920:
3919:
3918:
3916:
3915:
3914:
3885:
3884:
3883:
3878:
3868:
3866:
3854:
3846:
3842:Former dioceses
3815:
3792:
3785:
3771:Diocese of Metz
3754:
3728:
3707:
3681:
3645:
3594:
3590:Diocese of SĂ©ez
3553:
3497:
3451:
3415:
3364:
3328:
3324:Diocese of Nice
3277:
3226:
3200:
3164:
3133:
3114:Diocese of Agen
3097:
3056:
3047:
3042:
3001:
2998:
2969:
2932:
2882:
2869:
2859:
2849:
2781:
2779:
2723:
2721:Reference works
2718:
2713:
2712:
2703:
2699:
2690:
2686:
2677:
2673:
2660:
2656:
2638:
2634:
2609:
2605:
2591:
2587:
2582:
2578:
2572:
2568:
2563:
2559:
2541:
2537:
2527:
2523:
2510:
2506:
2493:
2489:
2479:
2475:
2461:
2457:
2444:
2440:
2434:Pope Julius III
2431:
2427:
2421:
2417:
2407:
2403:
2395:
2391:
2386:
2382:
2377:
2373:
2368:
2364:
2355:
2351:
2346:
2342:
2333:
2329:
2324:
2320:
2311:
2307:
2298:
2294:
2285:
2281:
2256:
2252:
2245:
2236:
2232:
2223:
2219:
2214:
2210:
2197:
2193:
2184:
2180:
2171:
2167:
2158:
2154:
2144:
2140:
2131:
2127:
2118:
2114:
2105:
2101:
2092:
2088:
2079:
2075:
2066:
2062:
2053:
2049:
2036:
2032:
2010:
2006:
1997:
1993:
1968:
1964:
1955:
1951:
1942:
1938:
1929:
1925:
1912:
1908:
1895:
1891:
1882:
1878:
1869:
1865:
1856:
1852:
1843:
1839:
1830:
1826:
1817:
1813:
1799:
1795:
1765:
1761:
1750:
1746:
1737:
1733:
1715:The authors of
1714:
1710:
1705:
1701:
1684:
1680:
1671:
1667:
1660:
1656:
1652:
1645:
1641:
1637:
1632:
1628:
1621:
1617:
1613:
1606:
1599:
1595:
1588:
1579:
1571:
1567:
1556:
1552:
1545:
1534:
1530:
1521:
1517:
1510:
1503:
1499:
1490:
1486:
1469:
1465:
1456:
1452:
1443:
1439:
1430:
1426:
1421:
1417:
1406:
1401:
1397:
1392:
1388:
1384:Pisani, p. 277.
1383:
1379:
1366:
1362:
1353:
1349:
1336:
1332:
1323:
1319:
1310:
1306:
1297:
1293:
1282:
1276:
1272:
1263:
1259:
1246:
1242:
1232:
1228:
1222:
1218:
1213:
1209:
1196:
1192:
1187:
1175:
1170:
1145:Jean VI. Hermil
1082:
1077:
1020:
1015:
889:
884:
808:
803:
797:c. 974: Arman I
788:c. 908: Richard
731:c. 517–c. 537:
700:
695:
631:
607:
587:
581:
575:
569:
557:Edict of Nantes
503:
497:
470:
449:consecrated by
435:
389:
357:Catholic Church
233:
226:
216:Secular priests
130:
123:
118:
116:
71:
58:
40:
37:
35:
27:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3923:
3913:
3912:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3880:
3879:
3877:
3876:
3864:
3851:
3848:
3847:
3845:
3844:
3839:
3834:
3829:
3823:
3821:
3817:
3816:
3814:
3813:
3808:
3803:
3797:
3795:
3787:
3786:
3784:
3783:
3778:
3773:
3768:
3762:
3760:
3756:
3755:
3753:
3752:
3747:
3742:
3736:
3734:
3730:
3729:
3727:
3726:
3721:
3715:
3713:
3709:
3708:
3706:
3705:
3700:
3695:
3689:
3687:
3683:
3682:
3680:
3679:
3674:
3669:
3664:
3659:
3653:
3651:
3647:
3646:
3644:
3643:
3638:
3633:
3628:
3623:
3618:
3613:
3608:
3602:
3600:
3596:
3595:
3593:
3592:
3587:
3582:
3577:
3572:
3567:
3561:
3559:
3555:
3554:
3552:
3551:
3546:
3541:
3536:
3531:
3526:
3521:
3516:
3511:
3505:
3503:
3499:
3498:
3496:
3495:
3490:
3485:
3480:
3475:
3470:
3465:
3459:
3457:
3453:
3452:
3450:
3449:
3444:
3439:
3434:
3429:
3423:
3421:
3417:
3416:
3414:
3413:
3408:
3403:
3398:
3393:
3388:
3383:
3378:
3372:
3370:
3366:
3365:
3363:
3362:
3357:
3352:
3347:
3342:
3336:
3334:
3330:
3329:
3327:
3326:
3321:
3316:
3311:
3306:
3301:
3296:
3291:
3285:
3283:
3279:
3278:
3276:
3275:
3270:
3265:
3260:
3255:
3250:
3245:
3240:
3234:
3232:
3228:
3227:
3225:
3224:
3219:
3214:
3208:
3206:
3202:
3201:
3199:
3198:
3193:
3188:
3183:
3178:
3172:
3170:
3166:
3165:
3163:
3162:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3141:
3139:
3135:
3134:
3132:
3131:
3126:
3121:
3116:
3111:
3105:
3103:
3099:
3098:
3096:
3095:
3090:
3085:
3080:
3075:
3070:
3064:
3062:
3058:
3057:
3052:
3049:
3048:
3041:
3040:
3033:
3026:
3018:
3012:
3011:
2997:
2996:External links
2994:
2993:
2992:
2990:, pp. 219–288.
2977:
2958:
2947:
2936:
2923:
2908:
2897:
2886:
2873:
2858:
2855:
2854:
2853:
2847:
2832:
2821:
2810:
2799:
2788:
2769:
2758:
2747:
2736:
2722:
2719:
2717:
2714:
2711:
2710:
2697:
2695:, pp. 689–690.
2684:
2682:, pp. 688–689.
2671:
2669:, pp. 687–688.
2654:
2632:
2612:King Louis XVI
2603:
2585:
2576:
2566:
2557:
2544:King Louis XIV
2535:
2521:
2504:
2487:
2473:
2455:
2438:
2425:
2415:
2401:
2389:
2380:
2371:
2362:
2349:
2340:
2327:
2318:
2305:
2292:
2279:
2267:Pope John XXII
2263:Pope John XXII
2250:
2230:
2217:
2208:
2191:
2178:
2165:
2152:
2138:
2125:
2112:
2099:
2086:
2073:
2060:
2047:
2043:p. 239, no. 25
2030:
2026:p. 239, no. 24
2004:
2000:p. 239, no. 23
1991:
1987:p. 239, no. 21
1962:
1949:
1936:
1923:
1906:
1889:
1876:
1863:
1850:
1837:
1824:
1811:
1807:Acta Sanctorum
1793:
1759:
1744:
1731:
1727:p. 237, note 2
1708:
1699:
1678:
1665:
1650:
1635:
1626:
1611:
1593:
1565:
1550:
1528:
1515:
1504:RĂ©gis Vernet,
1497:
1484:
1463:
1450:
1437:
1424:
1422:Pisani, p. 11.
1415:
1395:
1386:
1377:
1360:
1347:
1341:(Paris 1926),
1330:
1317:
1304:
1291:
1270:
1257:
1240:
1226:
1216:
1207:
1189:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1182:
1181:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1168:
1162:
1159:
1153:
1147:
1141:
1139:Alfred Couderc
1135:
1129:
1123:
1117:
1111:
1105:
1099:
1092:
1091:
1090:
1089:
1088:
1081:
1078:
1076:
1075:
1072:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1055:
1049:
1046:
1043:
1040:
1037:
1028:
1025:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1013:
1007:
1001:
995:
989:
983:
976:
969:
962:
955:
948:
942:
936:
930:
927:
921:
915:
909:
903:
897:
890:
888:
885:
883:
882:
876:
870:
867:
864:
861:
855:
852:
849:
846:
843:
841:Raymond d'Uzès
837:
834:
831:
825:
822:
819:
816:
813:
809:
807:
804:
802:
801:
800:c. 993: Pierre
798:
795:
792:
789:
786:
783:
780:
777:
776:c. 850: Celsus
774:
771:
768:
765:
762:
759:
756:
753:
750:
747:
744:
741:
738:
735:
729:
726:
723:
720:
717:
714:
711:
708:
705:
701:
699:
696:
694:
691:
630:
627:
612:Cult of Reason
606:
603:
583:Main article:
577:Main article:
571:Main article:
568:
565:
499:Main article:
496:
493:
469:
466:
434:
431:
388:
385:
379:. The city of
305:
304:
298:
297:
293:
292:
284:
283:
279:
278:
275:
271:
270:
265:
261:
260:
255:
251:
250:
245:
241:
240:
236:
235:
220:79 (diocesan)
218:
212:
211:
208:
204:
203:
198:
194:
193:
190:
186:
185:
180:
176:
175:
170:
161:
160:
158:Roman Catholic
155:
151:
150:
146:
145:
137:
133:
132:
131:284,000 (est.)
120:
112:
111:
108:
104:
103:
99:
98:
93:
89:
88:
83:
77:
76:
69:
65:
64:
60:
59:
54:
46:
45:
42:
41:
38:
29:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3922:
3911:
3908:
3906:
3903:
3901:
3898:
3896:
3893:
3892:
3890:
3875:
3865:
3863:
3858:
3853:
3852:
3849:
3843:
3840:
3838:
3835:
3833:
3830:
3828:
3825:
3824:
3822:
3818:
3812:
3809:
3807:
3804:
3802:
3799:
3798:
3796:
3794:
3788:
3782:
3779:
3777:
3774:
3772:
3769:
3767:
3764:
3763:
3761:
3757:
3751:
3748:
3746:
3743:
3741:
3738:
3737:
3735:
3731:
3725:
3722:
3720:
3717:
3716:
3714:
3710:
3704:
3701:
3699:
3696:
3694:
3691:
3690:
3688:
3684:
3678:
3675:
3673:
3670:
3668:
3665:
3663:
3660:
3658:
3655:
3654:
3652:
3648:
3642:
3639:
3637:
3634:
3632:
3629:
3627:
3624:
3622:
3619:
3617:
3614:
3612:
3609:
3607:
3604:
3603:
3601:
3597:
3591:
3588:
3586:
3583:
3581:
3578:
3576:
3573:
3571:
3568:
3566:
3563:
3562:
3560:
3556:
3550:
3547:
3545:
3542:
3540:
3537:
3535:
3532:
3530:
3527:
3525:
3522:
3520:
3517:
3515:
3512:
3510:
3507:
3506:
3504:
3500:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3486:
3484:
3481:
3479:
3476:
3474:
3471:
3469:
3466:
3464:
3461:
3460:
3458:
3454:
3448:
3445:
3443:
3440:
3438:
3435:
3433:
3430:
3428:
3425:
3424:
3422:
3418:
3412:
3409:
3407:
3404:
3402:
3399:
3397:
3394:
3392:
3389:
3387:
3384:
3382:
3379:
3377:
3374:
3373:
3371:
3367:
3361:
3358:
3356:
3353:
3351:
3348:
3346:
3343:
3341:
3338:
3337:
3335:
3331:
3325:
3322:
3320:
3317:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3307:
3305:
3302:
3300:
3297:
3295:
3292:
3290:
3287:
3286:
3284:
3280:
3274:
3271:
3269:
3266:
3264:
3261:
3259:
3256:
3254:
3251:
3249:
3246:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3235:
3233:
3229:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3209:
3207:
3203:
3197:
3194:
3192:
3189:
3187:
3184:
3182:
3179:
3177:
3174:
3173:
3171:
3167:
3161:
3158:
3156:
3153:
3151:
3148:
3146:
3143:
3142:
3140:
3136:
3130:
3127:
3125:
3122:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3106:
3104:
3100:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3081:
3079:
3076:
3074:
3071:
3069:
3066:
3065:
3063:
3059:
3055:
3050:
3046:
3039:
3034:
3032:
3027:
3025:
3020:
3019:
3016:
3009:
3008:
3000:
2999:
2989:
2985:
2984:
2978:
2974:
2973:
2966:
2965:
2959:
2955:
2954:
2948:
2944:
2943:
2937:
2930:
2929:
2924:
2920:
2916:
2915:
2909:
2905:
2904:
2898:
2894:
2893:
2887:
2880:
2879:
2874:
2867:
2866:
2861:
2860:
2850:
2844:
2840:
2839:
2833:
2829:
2828:
2822:
2818:
2817:
2811:
2807:
2806:
2800:
2796:
2795:
2789:
2777:
2776:
2770:
2766:
2765:
2759:
2755:
2754:
2748:
2744:
2743:
2737:
2732:
2731:
2725:
2724:
2707:
2701:
2694:
2688:
2681:
2675:
2668:
2664:
2658:
2651:
2645:
2644:
2636:
2629:
2625:
2624:Pope Pius VII
2621:
2617:
2613:
2607:
2600:
2596:
2595:King Louis XV
2589:
2580:
2570:
2561:
2553:
2549:
2545:
2539:
2532:
2525:
2518:
2514:
2508:
2501:
2497:
2491:
2484:
2477:
2470:
2466:
2459:
2452:
2448:
2447:Pope Paul III
2442:
2435:
2429:
2419:
2412:
2405:
2398:
2393:
2384:
2375:
2366:
2359:
2353:
2344:
2337:
2331:
2322:
2315:
2309:
2302:
2296:
2289:
2283:
2276:
2272:
2268:
2264:
2260:
2254:
2244:
2240:
2234:
2227:
2221:
2212:
2205:
2201:
2195:
2188:
2182:
2175:
2169:
2162:
2156:
2149:
2142:
2135:
2129:
2122:
2116:
2109:
2103:
2096:
2090:
2083:
2077:
2070:
2064:
2057:
2051:
2044:
2040:
2034:
2027:
2023:
2019:
2015:
2008:
2001:
1995:
1988:
1984:
1979:
1978:
1971:
1966:
1959:
1953:
1946:
1940:
1933:
1927:
1920:
1916:
1910:
1903:
1899:
1893:
1886:
1880:
1873:
1867:
1860:
1854:
1847:
1841:
1834:
1828:
1821:
1815:
1808:
1804:
1797:
1790:
1787:
1783:
1778:
1777:
1770:
1763:
1756:
1755:
1748:
1741:
1740:p. 237, no. 7
1735:
1728:
1724:
1720:
1719:
1712:
1703:
1696:
1692:
1688:
1682:
1675:
1669:
1659:
1654:
1644:
1639:
1630:
1620:
1615:
1605:
1604:
1597:
1587:
1586:
1577:
1576:
1569:
1562:
1561:
1554:
1544:
1543:
1538:
1532:
1525:
1519:
1509:
1508:
1501:
1494:
1488:
1481:
1477:
1473:
1467:
1460:
1454:
1447:
1441:
1434:
1428:
1419:
1412:
1405:
1399:
1390:
1381:
1374:
1370:
1364:
1357:
1351:
1344:
1340:
1334:
1327:
1321:
1314:
1308:
1301:
1295:
1288:
1280:
1274:
1267:
1261:
1254:
1250:
1244:
1237:
1230:
1220:
1211:
1204:
1200:
1194:
1190:
1180:
1177:
1176:
1167:
1164:2024– :
1163:
1160:
1158:
1154:
1152:
1148:
1146:
1142:
1140:
1136:
1134:
1130:
1128:
1124:
1122:
1118:
1116:
1115:Louis Delcusy
1112:
1110:
1106:
1104:
1100:
1098:
1094:
1093:
1086:
1085:
1084:
1083:
1073:
1070:
1067:
1065:
1062:
1060:
1056:
1054:
1050:
1047:
1044:
1041:
1038:
1036:
1035:Administrator
1033:
1029:
1026:
1023:
1022:
1012:
1008:
1006:
1002:
1000:
996:
994:
990:
988:
984:
981:
977:
974:
970:
967:
963:
960:
956:
953:
949:
947:
943:
941:
937:
935:
931:
928:
926:
922:
920:
916:
914:
910:
908:
904:
902:
898:
896:
892:
891:
881:
877:
875:
871:
868:
865:
862:
860:
856:
853:
850:
847:
844:
842:
838:
835:
832:
830:
826:
823:
820:
817:
814:
811:
810:
799:
796:
793:
790:
787:
784:
781:
778:
775:
772:
769:
766:
763:
760:
757:
754:
751:
748:
745:
742:
739:
736:
734:
730:
727:
724:
721:
718:
715:
712:
709:
706:
703:
702:
690:
688:
684:
680:
676:
672:
668:
664:
658:
654:
652:
651:ancien régime
648:
647:Pope Pius VII
644:
640:
636:
626:
624:
619:
617:
613:
602:
600:
596:
595:"departments"
592:
586:
580:
574:
564:
563:(1702–1710).
562:
558:
554:
550:
546:
542:
539:The reign of
537:
533:
531:
527:
523:
519:
514:
510:
508:
502:
492:
490:
485:
483:
479:
478:King Louis IX
475:
465:
463:
458:
456:
452:
448:
444:
440:
430:
427:
425:
424:rex Romanorum
421:
417:
413:
409:
404:
402:
398:
394:
384:
382:
378:
374:
370:
366:
362:
358:
354:
351:
346:
342:
338:
334:
330:
326:
319:
315:
311:
303:
299:
294:
290:
285:
280:
276:
272:
269:
266:
262:
259:
256:
252:
249:
246:
242:
237:
219:
217:
213:
210:Saint Vincent
209:
205:
202:
199:
195:
191:
187:
184:
181:
177:
174:
171:
168:
167:
162:
159:
156:
152:
147:
138:
134:
121:
113:
109:
105:
100:
97:
94:
90:
87:
84:
82:
78:
74:
70:
66:
61:
57:
52:
47:
43:
36:
33:
22:
19:
3272:
3006:
2987:
2982:
2971:
2963:
2952:
2941:
2927:
2913:
2902:
2891:
2877:
2864:
2837:
2826:
2815:
2804:
2793:
2780:. Retrieved
2774:
2763:
2752:
2741:
2729:
2705:
2700:
2692:
2687:
2679:
2674:
2666:
2657:
2648:. Roche II,
2642:
2635:
2616:Pope Pius VI
2606:
2588:
2579:
2569:
2560:
2538:
2524:
2516:
2507:
2495:
2490:
2482:
2476:
2458:
2441:
2428:
2418:
2410:
2404:
2396:
2392:
2383:
2374:
2365:
2357:
2352:
2343:
2335:
2330:
2321:
2308:
2295:
2282:
2274:
2253:
2242:
2233:
2220:
2211:
2203:
2194:
2181:
2176:XVI, p. 554.
2173:
2168:
2160:
2155:
2147:
2141:
2133:
2128:
2120:
2115:
2102:
2089:
2076:
2063:
2050:
2041:. Duchesne,
2033:
2024:. Duchesne,
2017:
2013:
2007:
1994:
1982:
1976:
1969:
1965:
1960:XVI, p. 547.
1957:
1952:
1944:
1939:
1931:
1926:
1918:
1915:Charta vetus
1914:
1909:
1901:
1898:Charta vetus
1897:
1892:
1887:XVI, p. 546.
1884:
1879:
1871:
1866:
1861:XVI, p. 546.
1858:
1853:
1845:
1840:
1832:
1827:
1819:
1814:
1806:
1802:
1796:
1788:
1785:
1781:
1775:
1768:
1762:
1753:
1747:
1734:
1725:. Duchesne,
1717:
1711:
1702:
1694:
1690:
1686:
1681:
1676:VII, p. 398.
1673:
1668:
1657:
1653:
1642:
1638:
1629:
1618:
1614:
1602:
1596:
1584:
1574:
1568:
1559:
1553:
1541:
1531:
1518:
1506:
1500:
1487:
1466:
1453:
1440:
1427:
1418:
1403:
1398:
1389:
1380:
1363:
1350:
1338:
1333:
1320:
1307:
1294:
1278:
1277:Jean Régné,
1273:
1260:
1252:
1248:
1243:
1229:
1219:
1210:
1198:
1193:
1166:Hervé Giraud
1034:
659:
655:
650:
632:
623:Pope Pius VI
620:
608:
588:
538:
534:
515:
511:
504:
486:
471:
459:
436:
433:Metropolitan
428:
423:
412:Alba Augusta
407:
405:
400:
390:
350:Latin Church
324:
322:
258:Hervé Giraud
207:Patron saint
173:Latin Church
164:
154:Denomination
122:(as of 2022)
117:- Total
92:Metropolitan
28:
18:
3791:Ordinariate
3002:(in French)
2988:Instrumenta
2933:(in French)
2883:(in French)
2870:(in French)
2663:pp. 350-371
2650:pp. 344-349
2628:pp. 318-343
2500:pp. 153-155
2469:pp. 138-140
2451:pp. 144-148
2314:Clement VII
2271:pp. 290-298
2226:pp. 205-208
2187:pp. 165-167
2108:pp. 111-114
2095:pp. 107–110
2082:pp. 105-107
2018:Instrumenta
1589:(in French)
1546:(in French)
1511:(in French)
1493:pp. 286-287
1283:(in French)
1155:1999–2015:
1149:1992–1998:
1143:1965–1992:
1137:1937–1965:
1131:1931–1937:
1125:1923–1930:
1119:1876–1923:
1113:1857–1876:
1107:1841–1857:
1101:1825–1841:
1097:André Molin
1095:1823–1825:
1051:1621–1690:
1009:1498–1542:
1003:1478–1497:
997:1477–1478:
991:1454–1477:
985:1442–1454:
978:1406–1442:
971:1389–1406:
964:1387–1388:
957:1385–1387:
950:1383–1385:
944:1376–1383:
938:1373–1375:
932:1365–1373:
923:1331–1336:
917:1326–1330:
911:1325–1326:
905:1322–1325:
899:1319–1322:
893:1306–1318:
878:1297–1306:
872:1292–1296:
857:1222–1242:
839:1157–1170:
827:1125–1131:
710:Maspicianus
616:Robespierre
549:Dragonnades
464:was 3,674.
408:Carta vetus
369:RhĂ´ne-Alpes
192:4th Century
189:Established
149:Information
3889:Categories
2246:(in Latin)
2080:Roche, I,
2069:pp. 98–104
1883:Longinus:
1691:sans doute
1661:(in Latin)
1646:(in Latin)
1622:(in Latin)
1537:II, p. 325
1476:Talleyrand
1446:II, p. 322
1354:Arnaud I,
1324:Arnaud I,
1313:pp. 42, 55
1311:Arnaud I,
1298:Arnaud I,
1238:(484–507).
1185:References
829:Pierre (I)
758:Joannes I.
545:Calvinists
541:Louis XIII
474:Conrad III
371:. It is a
314:High altar
183:Roman Rite
115:Population
102:Statistics
2708:, p. 690.
2691:Delcusy:
2678:Guibert:
2301:pp. 15–23
2273:. Eubel,
2132:Gerard:
2056:pp. 94-98
2039:pp. 92–94
2022:pp. 86-91
1369:pp. 10-11
1287:pp. 67-71
1247:Gauchat,
1236:Alaric II
1197:Hauréau,
1080:From 1802
767:Eribaldus
752:Eumachius
743:Eucherius
733:Venantius
707:Septimius
704:Januarius
553:Louis XIV
482:Beaucaire
416:Januarius
373:suffragan
363:, in the
197:Cathedral
166:Sui iuris
3820:See also
2704:Bonnet:
2288:pp. 5–14
2119:Arman:
1522:Pisani,
1491:Pisani,
1470:Pisani,
1457:Pisani,
1431:Pisani,
1367:Pisani,
1326:p. 35-36
1173:See also
761:Ardulfus
746:Firminus
737:Rusticus
713:Melanius
468:Suzerain
451:Urban II
136:Parishes
124:326,606
63:Location
3900:Ardèche
2975:. 1894.
2972:Tome II
2857:Studies
1548:(1800).
1535:Roche,
1513:(1800).
1300:pp. 5-6
1266:360-366
698:To 1000
693:Bishops
462:Viviers
420:Chrocus
387:History
381:Viviers
375:of the
361:Ardèche
355:of the
353:diocese
348:) is a
296:Website
248:Francis
68:Country
2845:
2782:6 July
1524:p. 288
1459:p. 286
1444:Roche
1433:p. 286
1411:p. 182
1343:p. 243
1203:p. 539
671:Le Puy
667:Vienne
559:; the
551:under
439:Vienne
365:Region
337:French
254:Bishop
169:church
73:France
2921:–489.
2716:Books
1472:p. 18
1356:p. 58
1224:them.
749:Aulus
679:Nîmes
677:(see
447:Cruas
443:Arles
329:Latin
2843:ISBN
2784:2016
2574:488.
2423:336.
675:Uzès
673:and
441:and
323:The
244:Pope
179:Rite
107:Area
86:Lyon
2919:486
1917:.
1900:.
484:.
367:of
316:of
282:Map
3891::
2931:.
2881:.
2868:.
2665:.
2555:3.
1784:.
1578:,
1474::
1281:,
669:,
665:,
457:.
422:,
339::
335:;
331::
3037:e
3030:t
3023:v
2851:.
2786:.
2652:.
2303:.
2290:.
2228:.
2189:.
2110:.
2097:.
2084:.
2071:.
2058:.
2045:.
2028:.
2002:.
1989:.
1742:.
1729:.
1526:.
1495:.
1461:.
1448:.
1435:.
1358:.
1345:.
1328:.
1302:.
1289:.
1268:.
327:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
