Tiberias - Knowledge

1529: 1656: 5866: 1667: 1521: 1411: 409: 8184: 8069: 8054: 8029: 8019: 8004: 7994: 7954: 7944: 2668: 1528: 1254: 149: 2469: 90: 8204: 7491: 7336: 2327: 1243: 821: 8109: 8099: 8089: 8079: 7984: 7974: 7964: 7921: 7911: 7901: 7891: 7881: 8194: 8034: 7780: 7710: 7693: 7661: 7631: 7486: 7420: 7398: 7383: 7373: 7358: 7282: 7255: 7211: 7842: 7830: 7813: 7801: 7764: 7747: 7731: 7704: 7677: 7625: 7603: 7576: 7534: 7522: 7480: 7468: 7446: 7409: 7352: 7310: 7293: 7276: 7249: 7227: 1458: 8234: 7858: 7609: 7582: 7506: 7260: 7233: 119: 102: 8172: 2642: 2616: 2577: 2564: 1496: 8214: 7785: 7683: 7550: 7496: 7452: 7435: 7425: 7393: 7316: 1025: 8247: 2364: 232: 2655: 1837: 2629: 2603: 1645: 1017: 829: 8224: 7501: 2590: 1108: 1829: 156: 126: 1931:), with an annual precipitation of 437.1 mm (17.21 in). Summers in Tiberias average a maximum temperature of 38 °C (100 °F) and a minimum temperature of 25 °C (77 °F) in July and August. The winters are mild, with temperatures ranging from 10 to 18 °C (50–64 °F). Extremes have ranged from 0 °C (32 °F) to 48 °C (118 °F). 1509: 1088:, rising up out of the water. The lake is very full of fish. The Friday Mosque is in the midst of the town. At the gate of the mosque is a spring, over which they have built a hot bath. On the western side of the town is a mosque known as the Jasmine Mosque (Masjid-i-Yasmin). It is a fine building and in the middle part rises a great platform (dukkan), where they have their 1569:. Between 8–9 April 1948, sporadic shooting broke out between the Jewish and Arab neighborhoods of Tiberias. Arab Liberation Army and irregular forces attacked and closed the Rosh Pinnah road, isolating the northern Jewish settlements. On 10 April, the Haganah launched a mortar barrage, killing some Arab residents. The local National Committee refused the offer of the 5709: 1556:

hugging the shore of the lake. Flood waters carrying mud, stones, and boulders rushed down the slopes and filled the streets and buildings with water so rapidly that many people did not have time to escape; the loss of life and property was great. The city rebuilt on the slopes and the British Mandatory government planted the

1769:. The registers in 1596 recorded the population to consist of 50 families and four bachelors, all Muslim. In 1780, there were about 4,000 inhabitants, two thirds being Jews. In 1842, there were about 3,900 inhabitants, around a third of whom were Jews, the rest being Muslims and a few Christians. In 1850, Tiberias contained 3078: 2533:

is an annual road race held along the Sea of Galilee in Israel with a field in recent years of approximately 1000 competitors. The course follows an out-and-back format around the southern tip of the sea, and was run concurrently with a 10k race along an abbreviated version of the same route. In 2010

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The landscape of the modern town was shaped by the great flood of 11 November 1934. Deforestation on the slopes above the town combined with the fact that the city had been built as a series of closely packed houses and buildings – usually sharing walls – built in narrow roads paralleling and closely

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In 1885, a Scottish doctor and minister, David Watt Torrance, opened a mission hospital in Tiberias that accepted patients of all races and religions. In 1894, it moved to larger premises at Beit abu Shamnel abu Hannah. David Watt Torrance died in Tiberias in 1923. The same year his son, Dr. Herbert

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Tiberias consists of a small port on the shores of Galilee lake for both fishing and tourist activities. Since the 1990s, the importance of the port for fishing was gradually decreasing, with the decline of the Tiberias lake level, due to continuing droughts and increased pumping of fresh water from

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is large and fine, and stands in the market-place. Its floor is laid in pebbles, set on stone drums, placed close one to another." According to Muqaddasi, those who suffered from scab or ulcers, and other such diseases came to Tiberias to bathe in the hot springs for three days. "Afterwards they dip

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There are about four thousand inhabitants in Tabaria, one-fourth of whom are Jews… The Jews of Tiberias occupy a quarter on the shore of the lake in the middle of the town, which has lately been considerably enlarged by the purchase of several streets: it is separated from the rest of the town by a

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Ancient and medieval Tiberias was destroyed by a series of devastating earthquakes, and much of what was built after the major earthquake of 1837 was destroyed or badly damaged in the great flood of 1934. Houses in the newer parts of town, uphill from the waterfront, survived. In 1949, 606 houses,

3025:"The Sanhedrim, after several removes, came to Tiberias about the middle of the second century, under the celebrated Rabbi Judah Hakkodesh, and from this time Tiberias became the central point of Jewish learning for several centuries. It was here that both the Mishna and the Gemara were compiled." 1635:

to the city brought an end to the destruction, after 477 out of 696 houses were destroyed according to official estimates. After the destruction remained the remains of the wall and the citadel, several houses on the outskirts of the city, as well as the two mosques that operated in the city. The

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writing in 985, describes Tiberias as a hedonistic city afflicted by heat: "For two months they dance; for two months they gobble; for two months they swat; for two months they go about naked; for two months they play the reed flute; and for two months they wallow in the mud." As "the capital of

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took over, British troops evacuated the entire Palestinian Arab population; they were refused reentry after the war, such that today the city has an almost exclusively Jewish population. After the war ended, the new Israeli authorities destroyed the Old City of Tiberias. A large number of Jewish

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visited Tiberias during his trip to Palestine in 1522. He said on Tiberias that "it was a big city ... and now it is ruined and desolate". He described the village there, in which he said there were "ten or twelve" Muslim households. The area, according to Bassola, was dangerous "because of the

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next to a Byzantine church, to the south of the city, as the eighth century ushered in Tiberias's golden age, when the multicultural city may have been the most tolerant of the Middle East. Jewish scholarship flourished from the beginning of the 8th century to the end of the 10th, when the oral

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high wall, and has only one gate of entrance, which is regularly shut at sunset, after which no person is allowed to pass. There are one hundred and sixty, or two hundred families, of which forty or fifty are of Polish origin, the rest are Jews from Spain, Barbary, and different parts of Syria.

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The first mixed town forcibly emptied of its Palestinian residents was Tiberias, the 5,770 Palestinian inhabitants of which were driven out – mostly on buses – on 16 and 17 April 1948, when the town was taken by Jewish Hagana forces. ... In Tiberias, the demise of the Palestinian community was

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Joel Rappel, History of Eretz Israel from Prehistory up to 1882 (1980), Vol.2, p.531. 'In 1662 Sabbathai Sevi arrived to Jerusalem. It was the time when the Jewish settlements of Galilee were destroyed by the Druze: Tiberias was completely desolate and only a few of former Safed residents had

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to the north. In 1863, it was recorded that the Christian and Muslim elements made up three-quarters of the population (2,000 to 4,000). A population list from about 1887 showed that Tiberias had a population of about 3,640; 2,025 Jews, 30 Latins, 215 Catholics, 15 Greek Catholics, and 1,355

4424: 924:, a man of immense wealth; according to Christian sources, during the revolt Christians were massacred and churches destroyed. In 628, the Byzantine army returned to Tiberias upon the surrender of Jewish rebels and the end of the Persian occupation after they were defeated in the 1743:(CBS), as of August 2023, 49,876 inhabitants lived in Tiberias. According to CBS, as of December 2019 the city was rated 4 out of 10 on the socio-economic scale. The average monthly salary of an employee for the year 2019 was 7,508 NIS. Among today's population of Jews, many are 3966:], of the Jewish settlement there seem greatly exaggerated, and the conclusions based on them are false. ... Rosanes' account of the destruction of the Safed community is based on a misunderstanding of his sources; the community declined in numbers but continued to exist." 4301:., p.81: 'Extraordinary news from Tiberias. The whole Arab population has fled. Last night the Haganah blew up the Arab bands' headquarters there; this morning the Jews woke up to see a panic flight in progress. By tonight not one of the 6,000 Arabs remained.' (19 April). 1849:, with the construction of a waterfront promenade, open parkland, shopping streets, restaurants and modern hotels. Carefully preserved were several churches, including one with foundations dating from the Crusader period, the city's two Ottoman-era mosques, and several 3634:

This hadith is also found in the bibliographical work of the Damascene Ibn 'Asakir (d. 571/1176), although slightly modified: the four cities of paradise are Mecca, Medina, Jerusalem and Damascus; and the four cities of hell are Constantinople, Tabariyya, Antioch and

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the lake. It was expected that the lake of Tiberias will regain its original level (almost 6 metres (20 feet) higher than today), with the full operational capacity of Israeli desalination facilities by 2014. In 2020, the lake raised above the level it was in 1990.

3939:. (1920) p.241. "Long before the culmination of Sabbathai's mad career, Safed had been destroyed by the Arabs and the Jews had suffered severely, while in the same year (1660) there was a great fire in Constantinople in which they endured heavy losses ..." 4416: 816:

were razed, Tiberias was spared this fate because its inhabitants had decided not to fight against Rome. It became a mixed city after the fall of Jerusalem in 70 CE; with Judea subdued, the surviving southern Jewish population migrated to Galilee.

1492:. An American expedition reported that Tiberias was still in a state of disrepair in 1847/1848. Rabbi Haim Shmuel Hacohen Konorti, born in Spain in 1792, settled in Tiberias at the age of 45 and was a driving force in the restoration of the city. 5176:""Excavations at Tiberias (Spring and Autumn 2009): Remains of a District Capital," Proceedings of the Seventh International Congress on the Archaeology of the Ancient Near East (April 12th–16th, 2010), vol. 2, Wiesbaden, 2012, pp. 599–617" 1853:. The city's old masonry buildings constructed of local black basalt with white limestone windows and trim have been designated historic landmarks. Also preserved are parts of the ancient wall, the Ottoman-era citadel, historic hotels, 1544:, Tiberias had a population of 6,950 inhabitants, consisting of 4,427 Jews, 2,096 Muslims, 422 Christians, and five others. Initially the relationship between Arabs and Jews in Tiberias was good, with few incidents occurring in the 1580:

told of the civilians there being killed, news which brought panic to the residents of Tiberias. The Arab population of Tiberias (6,000 residents or 47.5% of the population) was evacuated by the British forces on 18 April 1948.

5629:מסעות ארץ ישראל: של עולים יהודים מימי הביניים ועד ראשית ימי שיבת ציון: קיבוצם וביאורם - "Eretz Yisrael Journeys: of Jewish Pilgrims From The Middle Ages and Until the Beginning of the Return to Zion: Collection and Explanation" 1040:

Jordan Province, and a city in the Valley of Canaan. ... The town is narrow, hot in summer and unhealthy...There are here eight natural hot baths, where no fuel need be used, and numberless basins besides of boiling water. The

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in the year 634/15 by capitulation; one half of the houses and churches were to belong to the Muslims, the other half to the Christians." Muslim commanders and their cavalry have reportedly settled in the city following the

859:, who was very familiar with Galilee, hiding there for over a decade, "cleansed the city of ritual impurity", allowing the Jewish leadership to resettle there from the Judea, which they were forced to leave as fugitives. The 1560:

on the slopes above the town to hold the soil and prevent similar disasters from recurring. A new seawall was constructed, moving the shoreline several yards out from the former shore. In October 1938, Arab militants

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comprising almost all of the built-up area of the old quarter other than religious buildings, were demolished over the objections of local Jews who owned about half the houses. Wide-scale development began after the

1442:, who visited Tiberias in 1727, witnessed the building of a fort to the north of the city, and the strengthening of the old walls, attributing it to a dispute with the Pasha of Damascus. Under instructions from the 3496: 1879:

In June 2018, an underground Jewish mausoleum was discovered. Archaeologists said that the mausoleum was between 1,900 to 2,000 years old as of 2018. The names of the dead, carved onto the ossuaries in

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recorded by Ibn Asakir of Damascus (d. 1176) names Tiberias as one of the "four cities of hell." This could have been reflecting the fact that at the time, the town had a notable non-Muslim population.

4860: 1797:, Tiberias had a population of 6,950 inhabitants, consisting of 4,427 Jews, 2,096 Muslims, 422 Christians, and five others. There were 5,381 Jews, 2,645 Muslims, 565 Christians and ten others in the 3748: 867:

against Rome, and after several attempted moves, in search of stability, eventually settled in Tiberias in about 220 CE. It was to be its final meeting place before its disbanding in 425 CE. When

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In January 2021, the foundations of a mosque dating to the earliest years of Muslim rule was excavated just south of the Sea of Galilee by archaeologists led by Katia Cytryn-Silverman from the

1454:, with the intention of eliminating Zahir, but his siege was unsuccessful. In the following year, Sulayman set out to repeat the attempt with even greater reinforcements, but he died en route. 3581: 1786:

Muslims. In 1901, the Jews of Tiberias numbered about 2,000 in a total population of 3,600. By 1912, the population reached 6,500. This included 4,500 Jews, 1,600 Muslims and 400 Christians.

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in 1850 noted that "Tiberias Jews suffered the least" during an Arab rebellion which took place in 1834. Around 600 people, including nearly 500 Jews, died when the town was devastated by the

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A 2,000 year-old Roman theatre was discovered 15 metres (49 feet) under layers of debris and refuse at the foot of Mount Bernike south of modern Tiberias. It once seated over 7,000 people.

4830: 1142:; the region was sometimes called the Principality of Tiberias, or the Tiberiad. In 1099 the original site of the city was abandoned, and settlement shifted north to the present location. 1078:

visited Tiberias in 1047, and describes a city with a "strong wall" which begins at the border of the lake and goes all around the town except on the water-side. Furthermore, he describes

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of 132–136 CE, thus allowing it to continue to exist, despite a heavy economic decline due to the war. Following the expulsion of Jews from Judea after 135 CE, Tiberias and its neighbour

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at the beginning of the tenth century. During that period, the Academy of Eretz Israel left Tiberias for Jerusalem. Later in the same century, the region came under the control by the

1249:'s sketch of Tiberias, published in 1822. Burckhardt noted that the a quarter of the population was Jewish, and had originated in Poland, Spain, North Africa and other parts of Syria. 961:

conquest. The Caliphate allowed 70 Jewish families from Tiberias to form the core of a renewed Jewish presence in Jerusalem and the importance of Tiberias to Jewish life declined.

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The Survey of Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer

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requesting safe passage through his fiefdom of Galilee and Tiberias. Raymond was obliged to grant the request under the terms of his treaty with Saladin. Saladin's force left

972:. Tiberias was revitalised in 749, after Bet Shean was destroyed in an earthquake. An imposing mosque, 90 metres (300 feet) long by 78 metres (256 feet) wide, resembling the 812:, the Jewish ruler who had remained loyal to Rome. Eventually, the rebels were expelled from Tiberias, and while most other cities in the provinces of Judaea, Galilee and 3116:

coupled in early 1949 with mass destruction of their old properties. By March the Israeli army had blown up and bulldozed 477 of the 696 buildings in the old city,&S

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troops then successfully attacked the Arab section of the city, and British troops evacuated the Arab residents upon their request. Some fled in the wake of news of the

661:. Tiberias was at first a strictly pagan city, but later became populated mainly by Jews, with its growing spiritual and religious status exerting a strong influence on 3918:

Barnay, Y. The Jews in Palestine in the eighteenth century: under the patronage of the Istanbul Committee of Officials for Palestine (University of Alabama Press 1992)

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During the months after the occupation of the city, a large part of the buildings of the old city in Tiberias was destroyed, and this for various reasons - problems of

1480:"the Butcher" brought peace to the region with an iron fist. In 1780, many Polish Jews settled in the town. During the 18th and 19th centuries it received an influx of 875:

was compiled by his school in Tiberias between 230–270 CE. Tiberias' 13 synagogues served the spiritual needs of a growing Jewish population. Tombs of famous rabbis

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and riots spread quickly to other parts of the country; mostly in towns with a high percentage of the population having North African origins like in Tiberias, in

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numberless buildings erected in the very water, for the bed of the lake in this part is rock; and they have built pleasure houses that are supported on columns of

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Watt Torrance, was appointed head of the hospital. In 1949, following the establishment of the State of Israel, it became a maternity hospital supervised by the

1376:. The main product of the village at that time was wheat, while other products included barley, fruit, fish, goats and bee hives; the total revenue was 3,360 747:. The prestige of Tiberias was so great that the Sea of Galilee soon came to be named the Sea of Tiberias; however, the Jewish population continued to call it 5235: 3425: 1576:

During 10–17 April, the Haganah attacked the city and refused to negotiate a truce, while the British refused to intervene. Newly arrived Arab refugees from

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and internal Israeli tourism. The ancient cemetery of Tiberias and its old synagogues are also drawing religious Jewish pilgrims during religious holidays.

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creating little damage but a great fear within the population. This small incident was taken as an occasion to express the social malaise of the different

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urged the Christians of Palaestina to seize the leaders of Judaism in Tiberias, to put them to the rack, and to compel them to command the Jewish king,

743:. Antipas settled many non-Jews there from rural Galilee and other parts of his domains in order to populate his new capital, and built a palace on the 284: 8307: 6846: 5704: 4564:"Letters from Palestine, descriptive of a tour through Gallilee and Judaea, with some account of the Dead Sea, and of the present state of Jerusalem" 4385: 3578: 5627: 3826: 1820:

decision. After the war had ended, a large number of Jewish immigrants to Israel settled in Tiberias. Today almost all of the population is Jewish.

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of football for several seasons in the 1960s and 1980s, but eventually dropped into the regional leagues and folded due to financial difficulties.

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Abbasi, Mustafa (2008). "The War on the Mixed Cities: The Depopulation of Arab Tiberias and the Destruction of Its Old, 'Sacred' City (1948–9)".

1214:, writing in the 1220s, described Tiberias as a small town, long and narrow. He also describes the "hot salt springs, over which they have built 932:

instigated a wide-scale slaughter of the Jews, which practically emptied Galilee of most its Jewish population, with survivors fleeing to Egypt.

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to prevent looting. Accounts from that time tell of the great admiration people had for Zahir, especially his war against bandits on the roads.

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In the late 12th century Tiberias' Jewish community numbered 50 Jewish families, headed by rabbis, and at that time the best manuscripts of the

808:, the Jewish rebels took control of the city and destroyed Herod's palace, and were able to prevent the city from being pillaged by the army of 8277: 5012: 3238: 2547: 546: 4445: 2974: 8302: 2861: 514:

and became a multi-cultural trading center. The city slipped in importance following several earthquakes, foreign incursions, and after the

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in late 1940s and the early 1950s. Over time, government housing was built to accommodate much of the new population, like in many other

3960:. "In Safed, too, the movement gathered strength during the autumn of 1665. The reports about the utter destruction, in 1662 [ 3664: 3185: 8049: 7979: 5115: 3621: 1146:, originally built by the Crusaders, is still standing today, although the building has been altered and reconstructed over the years. 17: 1781:, numbering about 100 families. It was reported that the Jewish inhabitants of Tiberias enjoyed more peace and security than those of 8322: 8282: 6950: 4735: 5357: 4660: 7098: 5739: 4037: 2890: 4137: 1731:

In 2012, plans were announced for a new ultra-Orthodox neighborhood, Kiryat Sanz, on a slope on the western side of the Kinneret.

1616:, rickety construction, and the fear that the Arabs would return to the city, when it became known that this was a requirement of 1343:. She envisaged the town becoming a refuge for Jews and obtained a permit to establish Jewish autonomy there. In 1561 her nephew 557:

Today, Tiberias is an important tourist center due to its proximity to the Sea of Galilee and religious sanctity to Judaism and

4250: 1628:, Yosef Nahmani, who argued that the houses of the Old City should be demolished, despite the opposition of Mayor Shimon Dahan. 5442: 2279:

Tiberias has been severely damaged by earthquakes since antiquity. Earthquakes are known to have occurred in 30, 33, 115, 306,

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The Land and the Book: Or, Biblical Illustrations Drawn from the Manners and Customs, the Scenes and Scenery, of the Holy Land

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The Land and the Book: Or, Biblical Illustrations Drawn from the Manners and Customs, the Scenes and Scenery, of the Holy Land

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Poria hospital is located near Upper Tiberias neighborhood, and operates a hospitalization control center in the city itself.

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calls the village with hot springs Emmaus, today's Hammat Tiberias, located near Tiberias. This name also appears in his work

5436: 5381: 5156: 4718: 4260: 4183: 4158: 3957: 3923: 3773: 3658: 3615: 3179: 5387: 5308: 4178:. The Schusterman series in Israel studies. Translated by Watzman, Haim. Waltham, Massachusetts: Brandeis University Press. 3720: 6804: 6341: 6285: 4465: 2798:(1922–2005), Commandant of the Irish Defence Forces, military historian, UN peace-keeper stationed in Tiberias in the 1960s 1566: 118: 5297:. Erlanger Geographische Arbeiten, Sonderband 5. Erlangen, Germany: Vorstand der Fränkischen Geographischen Gesellschaft. 5085: 1153:

were said to be found there. In the 12th-century, the city was the subject of negative undertones in Islamic tradition. A

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The Jews in Palestine in the Eighteenth Century: Under the Patronage of the Istanbul Committee of Officials for Palestine

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Tiberias; after six days the town fell. On 4 July 1187 Saladin defeated the Crusaders coming to relieve Tiberias at the

1059:. By this time, Tiberias had experienced its last period of prosperity; dried fruit, oil, and wine had been exported to 7201: 5700: 4977: 2436: 1597: 1451: 1071: 657:. The city was built in immediate proximity to a spa which had developed around seventeen natural mineral hot springs, 4990: 4944: 3787: 5530: 5302: 4298: 4227: 4081:. Royal Historical Society studies in history (52). Woodbridge: Published for the Royal Historical Society by Boydell 3998: 3714: 3690: 3554: 3472: 3382: 3349: 3328: 2966: 2455: 2408: 1683: 871:(d. 279) settled in Tiberias, the city became the focus of Jewish religious scholarship in the land and the so-named 389: 8009: 2393: 2343:. After its closure in 1959, the building became a guesthouse until 1999, when it was renovated and reopened as the 8317: 6265: 6235: 5490: 1920: 1372:

At the end of the century (1596), the village of Tiberias had 54 households: 50 families and 4 bachelors. All were

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as the location from which boats had sailed to the opposite, eastern side of the Sea of Galilee. The crowd seeking

5229: 3417: 1924: 1912: 8337: 6797: 6334: 6255: 6240: 5658: 1655: 1206:) also known as Rambam, a leading Jewish legal scholar, philosopher and physician of his period, died in 1204 in 1143: 913: 897: 2415: 6295: 6280: 6260: 6245: 4914: 4112: 2568: 2389: 1888: 1850: 1473:

to rebuild the Jewish community. The synagogue he built still stands today, located in the Court of the Jews.

2284: 561:. The city also serves as a regional industrial and commercial center. Its immediate neighbour to the south, 101: 7091: 7061: 6532: 6270: 5994: 2850: 1869: 1392: 8148: 7182: 7142: 5602: 5560: 5255: 5160: 4381: 4091: 3533: 3521: 3517: 3447: 3400: 3079:"Reconfiguring the "Mixed Town": Urban Transformations of Ethnonational Relations in Palestine and Israel" 3022: 2534:

the 10k race was moved to the afternoon before the marathon. At approximately 200 metres (660 feet) below

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Hot springs in Tiberias 1924, Younes & Soraya Nazrian library, University of Haifa digital collections

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Mandated landscape: British imperial rule in Palestine, 1929–1948, Roza El-Eini, (Routledge, 2006) p. 250

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overlooking the lake, in the elevation range of −200 to 200 metres (−660–660 feet). Tiberias has a

549:, fighting broke out between the Jewish residents of Tiberias and its Palestinian Arab minority. As the 8297: 5755: 5713: 5562:

Biblical Researches in Palestine, Mount Sinai and Arabia Petraea: A Journal of Travels in the year 1838

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Birth of Christianity: Discovering What Happened in the Years Immediately After the Execution of Christ

2919: 2866: 2795: 2288: 1770: 1489: 1262: 1131: 864: 805: 527: 487: 249: 1801:. By 1945, the population had increased to 6,000 Jews, 4,540 Muslims, 760 Christians with ten others. 494:. From the time of the second through the tenth centuries CE, Tiberias was the largest Jewish city in 8287: 6230: 6215: 5552: 3869: 2837: 2472: 2404: 2385: 2280: 1828: 1805: 1759: 1631:

The destruction began in the summer of 1948 and continued until the first months of 1949. A visit by

1621: 1600:, requested to meet with him. McDonald presented a British ultimatum for Israeli troops to leave the 1404: 1168: 994: 756: 751:, its traditional name. The city was governed by a city council of 600 with a committee of ten until 7056: 5865: 5694: 5009: 4515: 4483: 4363: 4346: 3259: 3230: 3217:

Vol 2, 1979 gives the date 20 CE. They both say it was built where the village of Rakkat used to be.

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The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology

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In the 6th century Tiberias was still the seat of Jewish religious learning. In light of this, the

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Post-Roman Towns, Trade and Settlement in Europe and Byzantium: Byzantium, Pliska, and the Balkans

1816:. The entire Arab population of the city was removed in 1948 by the British and partly because of 1410: 8342: 7378: 7084: 6290: 6250: 5612: 5598: 5428: 2378: 1891:. Built around 670 CE, it is considered to have been the first purpose-built mosque in the city. 1701:

led by David Ben Haroush, organised a large-scale procession walking towards the nice suburbs of

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Under Zahir's patronage, Jewish families were encouraged to settle in Tiberias. He invited Rabbi

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resulted in abandonment of the city by its Jewish community, Unlike Tiberias, the nearby city of

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Jewish tradition holds that Tiberias was built on the site of the ancient Israelite village of

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The Changing Land: Between the Jordan and the Sea: Aerial Photographs from 1917 to the Present

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Tiberias main road, 1925, Younes & Soraya Library digital collections, University of Haifa

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There is no direct indication that Tiberias, as well as the rest of Galilee, took part in the

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The Penny cyclopædia of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge: v. 1–27, Volume 23

3605: 3169: 2786:(born 1972 in Tiberias), neurosurgeon known for his contributions in the management of stroke 2736: 2727:(c. 1689–1775), virtually autonomous Arab ruler of northern Palestine in the mid-18th century 2620: 2488: 1593: 1447: 1388: 1010: 775: 710: 491: 5107: 4853:"Builders accidentally discover Roman-era catacomb of rich Jewish family in northern Israel" 2633: 1210:

and was later buried in Tiberias. His tomb is one of the city's important pilgrimage sites.

968:

Dynasty built one of its square-plan palaces on the waterfront to the north of Tiberias, at

8312: 8177: 7841: 7829: 7812: 7800: 7763: 7746: 7730: 7703: 7676: 7646: 7624: 7602: 7575: 7533: 7521: 7479: 7467: 7445: 7430: 7408: 7351: 7309: 7292: 7275: 7248: 7226: 6870: 5330:

Palestine Under the Moslems: A Description of Syria and the Holy Land from A.D. 650 to 1500

2494: 2484: 1813: 1625: 1570: 1549: 1545: 1347:, Lord of Tiberias, encouraged Jews to settle in Tiberias and rebuild the city. Securing a 1139: 941: 921: 5294:

Historical Geography of Palestine, Transjordan and Southern Syria in the Late 16th Century

1253: 8: 8197: 7265: 6880: 6673: 5919: 5800: 5574: 5407: 5403: 5328: 4563: 4499: 3685:

Wilson, John Francis. (2004) Caesarea Philippi: Banias, the Lost City of Pan I.B.Tauris,

2801: 2730: 2695: 2505: 2468: 1794: 1573:

to take over defense of the city, but a small contingent of outside irregulars moved in.

1541: 1266:

Arabs", and in order to stay there, he had to pay the local governor for his protection.

868: 584: 542: 244: 5616: 5424:

A Gazetteer of Buildings in Muslim Palestine (British Academy Monographs in Archaeology)

5346: 4034: 1369:, but when the Ottomans and the Republic of Venice went to war, the plan was abandoned. 531: 8251: 8074: 7999: 6019: 4519: 4511: 4056:, Y. Barnay, translated by Naomi Goldblum, University of Alabama Press, 1992, p. 15, 16 3567: 3213:(Oxford 2017) gives the date 18 CE in the entry for Tiberias. Geoffrey Bromiley in the 3106: 2718: 2295: 1904: 1755: 1721: 958: 876: 632: 545:

it had a majority Jewish population, but with a significant Arab community. During the

2429: 1872:

uncovered a structure dating to the 3rd century CE that may have been the seat of the

940:

Tiberias, or Tabariyyah in Arab transcription, was "conquered by (the Arab commander)

8272: 8203: 8187: 8084: 7916: 7896: 7490: 7403: 7335: 7036: 6987: 6603: 6154: 6134: 6109: 5684:

Tiberias – City of Treasures: The official website of the Tiberias Excavation Project

5578: 5526: 5486: 5432: 5377: 5298: 4973: 4714: 4606:

A Dictionary of the Bible: Comprising Its Antiquities, Biography, and Natural History

4523: 4503: 4294: 4256: 4179: 4154: 3994: 3953: 3919: 3769: 3710: 3686: 3654: 3611: 3550: 3468: 3378: 3345: 3324: 3175: 3145: 3110: 3098: 3056: 3037:"The end of Arab Tiberias: the Arabs of Tiberias and the Battle for the City in 1948" 3036: 2749:

Prominent people in the State of Israel or born/active there, listed alphabetically:

2594: 2530: 2326: 1908: 1854: 1636:

area stood abandoned for decades, until operations began to restore it in the 1970s.

1584:

The Jewish population looted the Arab areas and had to be suppressed by force by the

1282: 1242: 1184: 1176: 1056: 965: 856: 837: 5271:

Village Statistics of 1945: A Classification of Land and Area ownership in Palestine

4759:

Arnon Golan, The Politics of Wartime Demolition and Human Landscape Transformation,

1765:

In the Ottoman registers of 1525, 1533, 1548, 1553, and 1572 all the residents were

1588:

and Jewish police, who killed or injured several looters. On 30 December 1948, when

8193: 8108: 8098: 8094: 8088: 8078: 8033: 7983: 7973: 7963: 7920: 7910: 7900: 7890: 7880: 7779: 7709: 7692: 7660: 7630: 7485: 7419: 7397: 7382: 7372: 7357: 7281: 7254: 7210: 7005: 7000: 6973: 6890: 6623: 5899: 5342: 5207: 5054: 4773: 4495: 3895: 3847: 3137: 3090: 3048: 2707: 1694: 1687: 1632: 1589: 1435: 1407:, and was not entirely abandoned, remaining an important Jewish center in Galilee. 1192: 969: 872: 789: 650:. Herod Antipas made it the capital of his realm in Galilee and named it after the 515: 503: 453: 357: 8233: 7857: 7608: 7581: 7505: 7259: 7232: 7122: 5478:

Secular buildings in the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem: an archaeological Gazetter

5251: 5142: 1720:

Over time, the city came to rely on tourism, becoming a major Galilean center for

739:

rendered the site ritually unclean for the Jews and particularly for the priestly

89: 8217: 7753: 7597: 6978: 6820: 6124: 6049: 5959: 5462: 5458: 5371: 5292: 5016: 4997: 4583: 4452: 4329: 4041: 3830: 3752: 3704: 3585: 3500: 3451: 3323:

Edited by Watson E. Mills, Roger Aubrey Bullard, Mercer University Press, (1998)

2831: 2646: 1604:, Egyptian territory. Israel rejected the ultimatum, but Tiberias became famous. 1601: 1484:

who re-established it as a center for Jewish learning. An essay written by Rabbi

1457: 1439: 1431: 1384: 1211: 1180: 1002: 998: 986: 917: 760: 658: 647: 421: 399: 5359:

Census of Palestine 1931. Population of Villages, Towns and Administrative Areas

2283:, 419, 447, 631–32 (aftershocks continued for a month), 1033, 1182, 1202, 1546, 1339:, was granted tax collecting rights in Tiberias and its surrounding villages by 1331:. The Sultan encouraged them to settle in Palestine. In 1558, a Portuguese-born 989:, still in use today, were codified. One of the leading members of the Tiberian 820: 8237: 7848: 7688: 7457: 7363: 7051: 7041: 7015: 7010: 6895: 6841: 6773: 6718: 6653: 6648: 6608: 6598: 6114: 6064: 5894: 5805: 5785: 5348:

Narrative of the United States' Expedition to the River Jordan and the Dead Sea

5324: 5081: 4807: 3601: 3597: 3494:'In excavation of ancient mosque, volunteers dig up Israeli city's Golden Age,' 3467:. Princeton Studies on the Near East. Princeton University Press. p. 247. 2819: 2753: 2742: 2659: 2307: 1900: 1881: 1649: 1466: 1312: 1270: 1028: 981: 973: 954: 946: 701: 677: 611: 588: 562: 511: 483: 445: 441: 217: 5724: 5212: 3141: 3094: 1365:

and urging craftsmen to move there. Plans were made for Jews to move from the

1336: 8266: 8044: 7989: 7969: 7876: 7326: 7031: 6778: 6678: 6663: 6643: 6425: 5999: 5914: 5855: 5840: 5810: 5795: 5677: 5512: 5472: 4630: 4536: 4507: 3149: 3102: 3060: 2941: 2777: 2771: 2759: 2745:(1920–2010), Palestinian billionaire businessman, activist and philanthropist 2724: 2641: 2615: 2576: 2563: 2523: 2311: 2198: 1748: 1714: 1513: 1443: 1423: 1415: 1308: 1196: 1119: 1075: 728: 662: 651: 643: 507: 476: 472: 196: 183: 8039: 4684: 4541:

Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London

3052: 8059: 7886: 7737: 7720: 6905: 6900: 6763: 6758: 6593: 6588: 6512: 6451: 6190: 6084: 6044: 5979: 5929: 5775: 5367: 4965: 4940: 4887: 3798: 2807: 2765: 2519: 1679: 1557: 1477: 1366: 1215: 1036: 1006: 685: 640: 558: 538: 5082:"BBC News – Scots Hotel: Why the Church of Scotland has a Galilee getaway" 4220: 1495: 7770: 7715: 7587: 7440: 7341: 6789: 6693: 6572: 6567: 6552: 6420: 6180: 6149: 6039: 6034: 5964: 5825: 5265: 2813: 2789: 2701: 2685:

Prominent people predating the State of Israel, listed by year of birth:

2607: 2553: 2509: 2344: 2331: 1846: 1427: 1344: 1286: 880: 689: 566: 8213: 7784: 7682: 7549: 7495: 7451: 7434: 7424: 7392: 7315: 5260:(in French). Vol. 3: Galilee, pt. 1. Paris: L'Imprimerie Nationale. 3072: 3070: 7836: 7565: 6668: 6658: 6628: 6547: 6522: 6517: 6195: 6175: 6099: 6079: 6069: 6054: 6029: 6014: 6009: 6004: 5934: 5718: 5518:

The Churches of the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem: L-Z (excluding Tyre)

2689: 2476: 2299: 1778: 1710: 1660: 1203: 1112: 1052: 1049: 884: 809: 5028: 1808:, Palestinian Arab residents of Tiberias besieged its Jewish quarter. 1674:

The city of Tiberias has been almost entirely Jewish since 1948. Many

832:

Remains of Crusader fortress gate with ancient lintel in secondary use

8014: 7819: 7614: 7462: 7299: 6865: 6832: 6738: 6713: 6708: 6638: 6502: 6471: 6466: 6405: 6400: 6371: 6139: 6129: 6024: 5944: 5924: 5909: 5683: 5556: 3937:

The Jews of Asia: Especially in the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Century

3067: 2783: 2692:

Baal HaNes (Rabbi Meir the miracle maker), 2nd-century CE Jewish sage

2581: 2535: 1873: 1758:

soldiers and officers who fled from Lebanon settled in Tiberias with

1675: 1261:

During the 16th century, Tiberias was a small village. Italian Rabbi

1227: 1199:, the Crusaders drove the Muslims out of the city and reoccupied it. 1127: 1064: 1024: 990: 929: 902: 860: 841: 779: 744: 457: 5721:- a site dedicated to the preservation of Ancient Tiberias (Hebrew). 5422: 5257:

Description Géographique Historique et Archéologique de la Palestine

5195: 5175: 4104: 3167: 2363: 723:

In the days of Herod Antipas, some of the most religiously orthodox

8246: 7698: 7415: 7107: 6703: 6618: 6542: 6537: 6456: 6441: 6379: 5954: 5904: 5889: 5820: 5815: 4883:"Remnants of mosque from earliest decades of Islam found in Israel" 3788:"Sephardic Contributions to the Development of the State of Israel" 3607:

The Crusades from the perspective of Byzantium and the Muslim world

3004:

Hirschfeld, Y. (2007). Post-Roman Tiberias: between East and West.

2855: 1774: 1362: 1328: 1320: 1316: 1290: 1045:

in another spring which is cold, whereupon ... they become cured."

977: 736: 672: 654: 482:. It became a major political and religious hub of the Jews in the 479: 333: 7046: 3596: 1836: 844:(Hebrew name: Tzippori) became the major Jewish cultural centres. 8024: 7949: 7931: 7906: 7388: 7287: 7076: 6824: 6728: 6688: 6633: 6476: 6446: 6415: 6326: 6200: 5949: 5939: 5835: 5790: 4151:

One Palestine, complete: Jews and Arabs under the British mandate

3412: 3410: 3408: 2711: 2654: 1817: 1809: 1766: 1644: 1613: 1585: 1418:'s walls, part of Greek Orthodox Monastery of the Twelve Apostles 1332: 1302: 1296: 1274: 1164: 1093: 1016: 828: 602: 570: 550: 530:, after which it was rebuilt, and it grew steadily following the 523: 499: 495: 449: 262: 8223: 7500: 4221:"United Nations Information System on the Question of Palestine" 1377: 1195:, 10 kilometres (6 miles) outside the city. However, during the 8139: 7868: 7540: 7216: 7193: 7173: 7133: 6961: 6922: 6840: 6748: 6733: 6698: 6683: 6613: 6507: 6395: 6185: 6159: 6094: 6059: 5759: 5666: 4252:

War in Palestine, 1948: Israeli and Arab Strategy and Diplomacy

4210:, Benjamin Z. Kedar, Wayne State University Press, 2000, p. 198 3298:, translated by William Whiston, Book 4, chapter 1, paragraph 3 2762:(born 1960), IDF Chief of General Staff (Feb. 2015 – Jan. 2019) 2628: 2602: 1617: 1481: 1470: 1373: 1349: 1155: 1123: 1089: 1085: 1041: 953:. Since 636 CE, Tiberias served as the regional capital, until 928:. A year later, influenced by radical Christian monks, Emperor 906: 793: 615: 565:, which is now part of modern Tiberias, has been known for its 461: 343: 237: 4915:"By Sea of Galilee, archaeologists find ruins of early mosque" 4068:, Louis Finkelstein, Edition: 3 Harper, New York, 1960, p. 659 4035:

Descriptive Geography and Brief Historical Sketch of Palestine

3405: 372: 8119: 8104: 8064: 7790: 7666: 7636: 7555: 7528: 7511: 7321: 7153: 6927: 6768: 6743: 6723: 6562: 6557: 6497: 6492: 6461: 6410: 6144: 6104: 6089: 5989: 5969: 5845: 5830: 5780: 5144:

Palestine: Report and General Abstracts of the Census of 1922

4823:"Researchers Say Tiberias Basilica May Have Housed Sanhedrin" 4446:

New ultra-Orthodox neighborhood to be built in Israel's north

2840:(1880–1960), rabbi, Israeli Minister of Religions (1958–1960) 2667: 2589: 2315: 2303: 1782: 1702: 1400: 1396: 1357:

rebuilt the city walls and lay the groundwork for a textile (

1324: 1273:

expanded along the southern Mediterranean coast under Sultan

1207: 1188: 1150: 1107: 1060: 853: 786: 771: 752: 740: 732: 636: 519: 465: 300: 5695:

Nefesh B'Nefesh Community Guide for Tiveria-Tiberias, Israel

5621:. Vol. 2 (1 ed.). New York: Harper & Brothers. 5607:. Vol. 1 (1 ed.). New York: Harper & Brothers. 5467:. Vol. 2. London: Printed for the author, by W. Bowyer. 2804:(born c. 1888 in Tiberias – 1994), Breslover Hasid and rabbi 1624:. Finally, the authorities acceded to the initiative of the 1311:

fled in fear to the Ottoman provinces, settling at first in

7939: 7656: 6074: 5984: 5974: 3163: 3161: 3159: 2672: 2298:

and is one of the cities in Israel that is most at risk to

1754:

Following Israel's withdrawal from Lebanon in 2000 many ex-

1508: 1499:

Tiberias 1937, Dr. Torrance’s hospital centre of photograph

1430:, fortified the town and made an agreement with the leader 1358: 813: 724: 378: 375: 363: 4933: 4484:"The Lebanese in Israel – Language, Religion and Identity" 2834:(1921-2022), former Mossad agent and member of the Knesset 6527: 4105:"Crumbling Tiberias Synagogue to Regain Its Former Glory" 3962: 2883: 1234:, who ruled Tiberias until the Ottoman conquest in 1516. 1074:. A further earthquake in 1066 toppled the great mosque. 5227: 4991:

Experts Warn: Major Earthquake Could Hit Israel Any Time

4330:"The destruction of the old city in Tiberias, 1948-1949" 3156: 2491:, but folded in the 1990s after financial difficulties. 863:, the Jewish court, also fled from Jerusalem during the 4970:

A Crack in the Earth: A Journey Up Israel's Rift Valley

4488:

Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft

4153:. An Owl book (1. Owl Books ed.). New York: Holt. 3168:

Patricia Erfurt-Cooper; Malcolm Cooper (27 July 2009).

2810:(born 1983), Mizrahi pop singer-songwriter and composer 2780:(born 1983), Irish rugby union player, born in Tiberias 1938:

Climate data for Tiberias, Israel (1981–2010 normals),

554:

immigrants to Israel subsequently settled in Tiberias.

448:, it has been considered since the 16th century one of 8293:

Castles and fortifications of the Kingdom of Jerusalem

5373:

The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem Revisited

2828:(1895–1967), politician, government minister of Israel 912:

In 614, Tiberias was the site where, during the final

5274:. Palestine Liberation Organization Research Center. 2774:(1929–2014), film producer, screenwriter and director 799: 631:

Tiberias was founded sometime around 18–20 CE in the

390: 381: 5290: 4291:

Jerusalem Embattled – A diary of a city under siege.

3866:

New Judea: Jewish Life in Modern Palestine and Egypt

3590: 3516:

Muk. p.161 and 185, quoted in Le Strange, 1890, pp.

3121: 3076: 1751:. The yearly growth rate of its population is 3.9%. 1067:, and the city was also known for its mat industry. 506:

were compiled there. Tiberias flourished during the

435: 369: 360: 5464:

A description of the East, and some other countries

5291:Hütteroth, Wolf-Dieter; Abdulfattah, Kamal (1977). 4774:"Old Tiberias synagogue to regain its former glory" 3653:. Cambridge University Press. p. 175; ft. 49. 2914: 2912: 1777:community, which consisted of 80 families, and the 715: 618:times, the Jews still referred to it by this name. 366: 303:(10.872 km or 4.198 sq mi) 6864: 4466:"Central Bureau of Statistics - local authorities" 3077:Rabinowitz, Dan; Monterescu, Daniel (1 May 2008). 2768:(born 1982), actress, singer-songwriter, and model 1868:In 2004, excavations in Tiberias conducted by the 1092:(or prayer-niches). All round those they have set 1048:Tiberias was plagued by incursions by the radical 792:annexed the city to his kingdom whose capital was 6879: 3171:Health and Wellness Tourism: Spas and Hot Springs 1823: 440:) is an Israeli city on the western shore of the 8264: 5583:Quarterly Statement - Palestine Exploration Fund 5193: 5173: 4566:. London, J. Black – via Internet Archive. 2909: 1096:-shrubs, from which the mosque derives its name. 8328:Populated places established in the 1st century 5754: 916:, parts of the Jewish population supported the 905:, to desist from persecuting the Christians in 5660:the official English Facebook page of Tiberias 5021: 4382:"The Oriental Communities in Israel 1948-2003" 4066:The Jews: Their History, Culture, and Religion 3950:Sabbatai Sevi: The Mystical Messiah, 1626–1676 2704:(874–971), Muslim hadith scholar and collector 2548:List of twin towns and sister cities in Israel 2334:in the restored former hospital of Dr Torrance 1607: 997:, who refined the oral tradition now known as 7092: 6805: 6342: 5740: 5047: 5010:Tiberias – Walking with the sages in Tiberias 4713:. London: Oneworld Publications. p. 92. 4475: 4276: 4274: 4272: 3225: 3223: 2862:List of modern names for biblical place names 2714:910 CE), rabbi and Hebrew-language grammarian 2541: 920:invaders; the Jewish rebels were financed by 735:, refused to settle there: the presence of a 727:, who were struggling against the process of 5140: 4562:Jolliffe, Thomas Robert (11 February 2018). 4481: 3344:. Continuum International Publishing Group, 3083:International Journal of Middle East Studies 2508:, was established, which currently plays in 52: 45: 5414:Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund 5167:Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund 4539:(1954), Studies in the Ottoman archives—I, 4379: 4176:Year Zero of the Arab-Israeli Conflict 1929 4132: 4130: 4017:, Al Hakim Printing Press, Nazareth, p. 70. 3988: 3211:The Concise Dictionary of World Place-Names 2392:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 1391:(from Aleppo to the borders of Egypt), The 7099: 7085: 6855: 6819: 6812: 6798: 6349: 6335: 5747: 5733: 5710:Old maps and views of Tiberias (1493-1963) 5573: 5323: 5194:Cytryn-Silverman, Katia (1 January 2009). 5174:Cytryn-Silverman, Katia (3 January 2016). 4269: 3860: 3858: 3856: 3702: 3488: 3486: 3484: 3395: 3393: 3391: 3220: 3205: 3203: 2538:, this is the lowest course in the world. 1876:. At the time it was called Beit Hava'ad. 1552:. The first modern spa was built in 1929. 914:Jewish revolt against the Byzantine Empire 547:1947–1948 civil war in Mandatory Palestine 468:. In 2022, it had a population of 48,472. 5712:- Eran Laor Cartographic Collection, The 5355: 5211: 4820: 4102: 3646: 3316: 3314: 3312: 3310: 3308: 3306: 3304: 3215:International Standard Bible Encyclopedia 3174:. Channel View Publications. p. 78. 2942:"Definition of Tiberias | Dictionary.com" 2858:, ancient Jewish village next to Tiberias 2456:Learn how and when to remove this message 1620:as part of the negotiations conducted in 759:was set over the city after the death of 8308:Establishments in the Herodian tetrarchy 5646:copied and uploaded at "hebrewbooks.org" 5420: 5079: 5029:"Collection MS 38 - Torrance Collection" 4595:M.Gilbert, Israel: A History (1998), p.3 4561: 4552:Hütteroth and Abdulfattah, 1977, p. 188 4127: 3779: 3640: 3136:(1). Edinburgh University Press: 45–80. 2467: 2325: 1899:Tiberias is located on the shore of the 1894: 1835: 1827: 1682:Jews settled in the city, following the 1665: 1654: 1643: 1527: 1519: 1507: 1494: 1456: 1409: 1252: 1241: 1106: 1023: 1015: 1009:were written in Tiberias as well as the 827: 819: 7123:Sorted by modern states, with crusader 5611: 5457: 3881:Hütteroth and Abdulfattah, 1977, p. 188 3853: 3850:, Rowman & Littlefield, 2005, p.163 3842:Naomi E. Pasachoff, Robert J. Littman, 3785: 3481: 3388: 3270:Babylonian Talmud, Tractate Megillah 5b 3200: 2816:(born 1976), Olympic competitive sailor 2504:Following Hapoel's demise, a new club, 782:on the north-western part of the lake. 490:and the desolation of Judea during the 14: 8265: 6246:Northern Jordan Valley (Emek HaYarden) 5402: 5366: 5264: 4753: 4029: 4027: 4025: 4023: 3952:. Princeton University Press. p. 368. 3948:Gershom Gerhard Scholem (1976-01-01). 3844:A Concise History of the Jewish People 3462: 3301: 3127: 3034: 2756:(born 1944), writer and graphic artist 1548:in 1920 and the Arab riots throughout 935: 824:The Roman-Byzantine southern city gate 537:In early modern times, Tiberias was a 8278:Ancient Jewish settlements of Galilee 7080: 6793: 6330: 5728: 5625: 5579:"Population list of the Liwa of Akka" 5362:. Jerusalem: Government of Palestine. 5341: 5118:from the original on 24 February 2020 4943:. World Weather Information Service. 4784:from the original on 29 December 2009 4733: 4708: 4679: 4677: 4388:from the original on 24 December 2017 4356: 4322: 4173: 4148: 4115:from the original on 12 February 2018 3399:Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol. 3, p. 3273: 3028: 3021:Conder and Kitchener 1881, SWP I, p. 2922:. Israel Central Bureau of Statistics 1183:. The Templar force was destroyed in 526:. The city was greatly damaged by an 471:Tiberias was founded around 20 CE by 8303:Cities in Northern District (Israel) 5699:Survey of Western Palestine, Map 6: 5311:from the original on 14 October 2019 5278:from the original on 8 December 2018 5088:from the original on 5 November 2018 4989:Avraham, Rachel (22 October 2013). " 4941:"Tiberias 1981-2010 Climate Normals" 4895:from the original on 29 January 2021 4641:from the original on 29 October 2009 4516:10.13173/zeitdeutmorggese.169.2.0343 4500:10.13173/zeitdeutmorggese.169.2.0343 4339: 3000: 2998: 2996: 2994: 2992: 2977:from the original on 14 October 2011 2390:adding citations to reliable sources 2357: 1383:In 1624, when the Sultan recognized 1179:to engage the fighting force of the 852:According to the Talmud, in 145 CE, 847: 5080:Roxburgh, Angus (31 October 2012). 4736:"How Israel Destroyed Old Tiberias" 4623: 4482:Shachmon, Ori; Mack, Merav (2019). 4427:from the original on 10 August 2023 4369:(in Hebrew). Kathedra. p. 106. 4352:(in Hebrew). Kathedra. p. 103. 4335:(in Hebrew). Ben Gurion University. 4248: 4103:Ashkenazi, Eli (27 December 2009). 4020: 3786:Alfassá, Shelomo (17 August 2007). 3231:"TIBERIAS – JewishEncyclopedia.com" 890: 778:used these boats to travel back to 510:, when it served as the capital of 425: 403: 53: 46: 24: 7106: 6356: 5636:from the original on 11 March 2020 5499:from the original on 25 April 2016 5351:. Philadelphia: Lea and Blanchard. 5061:from the original on 25 March 2018 4674: 3833:, The House of Dona Gracia Museum. 3706:Travels in Syria and the Holy Land 3703:Burckhardt, Johann Ludwig (1822). 3428:from the original on 28 March 2008 3241:from the original on 28 March 2008 1670:Black basalt buildings in Tiberias 1639: 1598:United States ambassador to Israel 1503: 1102: 800:Great Revolt and Bar Kokhba revolt 626: 569:, believed to cure skin and other 25: 8359: 5651: 5390:from the original on 25 July 2020 5238:from the original on 2 April 2019 5228:Department of Statistics (1945). 4863:from the original on 13 June 2018 4711:The Ethnic Cleansing of Palestine 4631:"CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Tiberias" 3667:from the original on 22 June 2013 3624:from the original on 22 July 2011 2989: 2680: 2475:(under construction) designed by 1684:Jewish exodus from Arab countries 1237: 1230:were driven from the city by the 1134:, who made it his capital of the 8323:Roman towns and cities in Israel 8283:Ancient Roman theatres in Israel 8245: 8232: 8222: 8212: 8202: 8192: 8182: 8170: 8107: 8097: 8087: 8077: 8067: 8052: 8032: 8027: 8017: 8002: 7992: 7982: 7972: 7962: 7952: 7942: 7919: 7909: 7899: 7889: 7879: 7856: 7840: 7828: 7811: 7799: 7783: 7778: 7762: 7745: 7729: 7708: 7702: 7691: 7681: 7675: 7659: 7629: 7623: 7607: 7601: 7580: 7574: 7548: 7532: 7520: 7504: 7499: 7494: 7489: 7484: 7478: 7466: 7450: 7444: 7433: 7423: 7418: 7407: 7396: 7391: 7381: 7371: 7356: 7350: 7334: 7314: 7308: 7291: 7280: 7274: 7258: 7253: 7247: 7231: 7225: 7209: 5864: 5445:from the original on 28 May 2021 5196:"The Umayyad Mosque of Tiberias" 5100: 5073: 4947:from the original on 16 May 2017 4833:from the original on 4 June 2015 4821:Ashkenazi, Eli (22 March 2004). 4685:"Tiberias | Israel | Britannica" 4230:from the original on 8 June 2019 4079:The Jews in Palestine, 1800–1882 3993:. Magnes Press. pp. 34–36. 3723:from the original on 18 May 2021 3650:A history of Palestine, 634–1099 3035:Abbasi, Mustafa (1 April 2008). 2666: 2653: 2640: 2627: 2614: 2601: 2588: 2575: 2562: 2362: 1921:hot-summer Mediterranean climate 1567:1936–39 Arab revolt in Palestine 1414:"Leaning tower" at SE corner of 1221: 1130:. The city was given in fief to 356: 230: 155: 154: 147: 125: 124: 117: 100: 88: 5539:from the original on 4 May 2016 5231:Village Statistics, April, 1945 5133: 5003: 4983: 4959: 4907: 4875: 4845: 4814: 4796: 4766: 4727: 4702: 4665: 4653: 4611: 4598: 4589: 4570: 4555: 4546: 4530: 4458: 4439: 4409: 4400: 4373: 4313: 4304: 4283: 4242: 4213: 4201: 4192: 4167: 4142: 4096: 4084: 4071: 4059: 4047: 4007: 3982: 3969: 3942: 3929: 3912: 3902: 3884: 3875: 3836: 3816: 3758: 3739: 3696: 3679: 3560: 3539: 3526: 3510: 3456: 3440: 3367: 3355: 3334: 3288: 3264: 3253: 3188:from the original on 6 May 2016 3047:(3). Informa UK Limited: 6–29. 2822:(born 1959), Olympic marathoner 1734: 898:Letter of Simeon of Beth Arsham 731:, which had affected even some 621: 595: 573:, for some two thousand years. 444:. A major Jewish center during 5632:(in Hebrew). Tel Aviv: Gazit. 5511: 5376:. Cambridge University Press. 5151: 3872:, Ayer Publishing, 1977, p.209 3766:Inquisition; The Reign of Fear 3610:. Dumbarton Oaks. p. 63. 3549:, Cambridge University Press, 3375:The Economy of Roman Palestine 3321:Mercer Dictionary of the Bible 3015: 2959: 2934: 2891:"תוצאות הבחירות המקומיות 2024" 2733:, 18th-century Talmudic writer 2702:Sulayman ibn Ahmad at-Tabarani 2321: 2294:The city is located above the 1903:and the western slopes of the 1889:Hebrew University of Jerusalem 1860: 1824:Urban renewal and preservation 1707:Oriental communities in Israel 1461:Jewish house in Tiberias, 1893 957:took its place, following the 887:are also located in the city. 13: 1: 4972:. Farrar, Straus and Giroux. 4804:"2,000-year-old amphitheater" 3991:Palestine in the 18th Century 3571: 3340:Crossan, John Dominic (1999) 2877: 2487:club established in 1925 was 1422:In the 1720s, the Arab ruler 1122:Tiberias was occupied by the 671:, the Roman-Jewish historian 5691:: description, photo gallery 5689:Hamat Tiberias National Park 5673:Municipality Site in English 5250: 4734:Gilad, Moshe (18 May 2022). 3041:Journal of Palestine Studies 2851:1660 destruction of Tiberias 2792:(born 1952), Olympic swimmer 2497:represented the city in the 2341:Israeli Department of Health 1870:Israel Antiquities Authority 1741:Central Bureau of Statistics 1393:1660 destruction of Tiberias 980:, was raised at the foot of 688:, the city was known by its 324:4,500/km (12,000/sq mi) 138:Show map of Northeast Israel 83:Tveria, Tveriah (unofficial) 75:Hebrew transcription(s) 7: 8208:Order of the Holy Sepulchre 5234:. Government of Palestine. 4763:, vol 9 (2002), pp 431–445. 4249:Tal, David (24 June 2004). 3547:The Crusades c. 1071-c 1291 3465:The Early Islamic Conquests 2872:Baruch Padeh Medical Center 2844: 2127:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 1987:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 1795:British Mandate authorities 1608:Destruction of the old city 1542:British Mandate authorities 1070:In 1033 Tiberias was again 716: 436: 10: 8364: 5714:National Library of Israel 5678:Place To Visit in Tiberias 5597: 5551: 5523:Cambridge University Press 5483:Cambridge University Press 5471: 5335:Palestine Exploration Fund 5147:. Government of Palestine. 5141:Barron, J.B., ed. (1923). 5055:"The Scots Hotel- History" 5033:Archive Services Catalogue 3235:www.jewishencyclopedia.com 2867:Old synagogues of Tiberias 2545: 2542:Twin towns – sister cities 2270: 1937: 1171:to send an envoy to Count 1126:soon after the capture of 1072:destroyed by an earthquake 665:practices. Conversely, in 576: 18:Revival of Tiberias (1563) 8162: 8138: 8118: 7930: 7867: 7192: 7172: 7152: 7132: 7121: 7117: 7024: 6986: 6960: 6949: 6831: 6581: 6485: 6434: 6388: 6364: 6304: 6223: 6214: 6168: 5995:Ka'abiyye-Tabbash-Hajajre 5882: 5873: 5862: 5766: 5421:Petersen, Andrew (2001). 5213:10.1163/22118993-90000143 4280:Morris, 2004, pp. 183–185 3892:"The Druze of the Levant" 3870:Manchester, New Hampshire 3463:Donner, Fred M. (2014) . 3361:Thomson, 1859, vol 2, p. 3142:10.3366/e1474947508000061 3095:10.1017/S0020743808080513 2897:(in Hebrew). 3 March 2024 2473:Tiberias Football Stadium 2353: 2196: 2126: 2056: 1986: 1981: 1978: 1975: 1972: 1969: 1966: 1963: 1960: 1957: 1954: 1951: 1948: 1945: 1942: 1855:Christian pilgrim hostels 1699:Union des Nords-africains 1592:was staying in Tiberias, 1512:Postcard of Tiberias, by 1452:besieged Tiberias in 1742 1202:Rabbi Moshe ben Maimon, ( 995:Aaron ben Moses ben Asher 766:Tiberias is mentioned in 705: 610:, first mentioned in the 339: 328: 320: 312: 307: 295: 290: 280: 275: 255: 243: 223: 212: 177: 111: 96: 87: 80: • Also spelled 79: 74: 64: 37: 4671:Village Statistics, 1945 4013:Moammar, Tawfiq (1990), 3570:in Palestine and Syria, 2967:"PALESTINE, HOLINESS OF" 1857:, convents and schools. 1791:1922 census of Palestine 1538:1922 census of Palestine 1353:from the Sultan, he and 1341:Suleiman the Magnificent 1247:Johann Ludwig Burckhardt 1020:Remains of Roman theatre 488:destruction of Jerusalem 8318:Jewish pilgrimage sites 5626:Yaari, Abraham (1946). 5565:. Vol. 3. Boston: 5429:Oxford University Press 5356:Mills, E., ed. (1932). 5165:. Vol. 1. London: 5114:(in Hebrew). Tiberias. 4455:, Apr. 3, 2012, Haaretz 3281:Antiquities of the Jews 3053:10.1525/jps.2008.37.3.6 2796:Patrick Denis O'Donnell 1565:in Tiberias during the 1490:1837 Galilee earthquake 1136:Principality of Galilee 668:Antiquities of the Jews 29:City in northern Israel 8338:Holy cities of Judaism 8252:Catholicism portal 8228:Order of Saint Lazarus 7057:Joshua the High Priest 6533:Modi'in-Maccabim-Re'ut 5567:Crocker & Brewster 5035:. University of Dundee 5000:". United With Israel. 4604:Smith, William (1863) 4543:, Vol. 16, pp 469–501. 4174:Cohen, Hillel (2015). 4077:Parfitt, Tudor (1987) 3532:Le Strange, 1890, pp. 2838:Ya'akov Moshe Toledano 2826:Bechor-Shalom Sheetrit 2649:, United States (1990) 2584:, United States (2000) 2571:, United States (2002) 2526:was born in Tiberias. 2516:6 Nations Championship 2480: 2335: 1841: 1833: 1671: 1663: 1652: 1533: 1525: 1517: 1500: 1462: 1419: 1258: 1250: 1115: 1098: 1032: 1021: 833: 825: 806:First Jewish–Roman War 589:ecclesiastical history 4810:on 22 September 2009. 4617:Schumacher, 1888, p. 4406:M.Gilbert, p.566, 578 3864:Benjamin Lee Gordon, 3545:Richard, Jean (1999) 3446:Le Strange, 1890, p. 2920:"Regional Statistics" 2737:Jacob ha-Cohen Sekili 2621:Saint Paul, Minnesota 2471: 2329: 1909:hot semi-arid climate 1895:Geography and climate 1839: 1831: 1806:1948 Arab-Israeli War 1669: 1661:Rabbi Meir Baal HaNes 1658: 1647: 1594:James Grover McDonald 1531: 1523: 1511: 1498: 1460: 1448:Sulayman Pasha al-Azm 1413: 1361:) industry, planting 1285:) began establishing 1256: 1245: 1110: 1082: 1027: 1019: 1011:Tiberian vocalization 831: 823: 774:after the miraculous 197:32.79444°N 35.53333°E 8178:Kingdom of Jerusalem 7125:names in parentheses 7062:Esther and Mordechai 6203:(Israeli settlement) 6120:Shibli–Umm al-Ghanam 5667:City council website 5431:. pp. 299–306. 4709:Pappe, Ilan (2006). 4608:Little, Brown, p 149 3989:Amnon Cohen (1975). 3935:Sidney Mendelssohn. 3209:John Everett Heath, 2386:improve this section 1814:Deir Yassin massacre 1626:Jewish National Fund 1571:Arab Liberation Army 1218:which use no fuel." 1140:Kingdom of Jerusalem 1035:The Arab geographer 922:Benjamin of Tiberias 522:into the capital of 508:early Islamic period 475:and was named after 344:www.tiberias.muni.il 321: • Density 8198:Knights Hospitaller 5333:. Committee of the 5057:. The Scots Hotel. 4891:. 28 January 2021. 4149:Śegev, Tom (2001). 3975:Pococke, 1745, pp. 3824:Who is Dona Gracia? 3764:Toby Green (2007). 3422:Jewish Encyclopedia 3373:Safrai Zeev (1994) 3294:Josephus, Flavius, 2971:Jewish Encyclopedia 2802:Yisroel Ber Odesser 2731:Shemariah Catarivas 2696:Johanan bar Nappaha 2057:Daily mean °C (°F) 1840:Tiberias beachfront 1403:recovered from its 991:Masoretic community 964:The caliphs of the 936:Early Muslim period 869:Johanan bar Nappaha 865:Great Jewish Revolt 776:feeding of the 5000 585:Diocese of Tiberias 193: / 8075:Saint Louis Castle 8000:Citadel of Tripoli 6236:Beit She'an Valley 6020:Kaukab Abu al-Hija 5015:2012-01-12 at the 4996:2014-04-27 at the 4689:www.britannica.com 4586:, C. Knight, 1842. 4582:2020-01-17 at the 4451:2012-05-18 at the 4040:2018-07-20 at the 3829:2011-05-10 at the 3804:on 12 October 2007 3768:. Macmillan Press 3751:2020-02-26 at the 3647:Moshe Gil (1997). 3584:2020-03-04 at the 3568:Benjamin of Tudela 3499:2012-08-17 at the 2946:www.dictionary.com 2739:(1846–1918), rabbi 2719:Gracia Mendes Nasi 2481: 2336: 2296:Dead Sea Transform 1905:Jordan Rift Valley 1851:ancient synagogues 1842: 1834: 1756:South Lebanon Army 1722:Christian pilgrims 1672: 1664: 1653: 1534: 1526: 1518: 1501: 1463: 1420: 1289:commissions. Many 1259: 1251: 1173:Raymond of Tripoli 1144:St. Peter's Church 1116: 1033: 1022: 1013:was devised here. 877:Yohanan ben Zakkai 834: 826: 633:Herodian Tetrarchy 528:earthquake in 1837 498:, and much of the 313: • Total 296: • Total 281: • Mayor 213:Grid position 202:32.79444; 35.53333 168:Show map of Israel 8298:Castles in Israel 8260: 8259: 8188:County of Tripoli 8158: 8157: 8085:Scandelion Castle 7404:Caesarea Maritima 7243:Saint Jean d'Acre 7074: 7073: 7070: 7069: 6988:Judea and Samaria 6945: 6944: 6941: 6940: 6918: 6917: 6914: 6913: 6787: 6786: 6604:Baqa al-Gharbiyye 6376: 6324: 6323: 6320: 6319: 6216:Regional councils 6210: 6209: 6135:Yafa an-Naseriyye 5756:Northern District 5705:Wikimedia commons 5438:978-0-19-727011-0 5383:978-0-521-00967-6 4921:. 28 January 2021 4720:978-1-85168-555-4 4635:www.newadvent.org 4380:Jeremy Allouche. 4310:M Gilbert, p. 172 4262:978-1-135-77513-1 4185:978-1-61168-812-2 4160:978-0-8050-6587-9 4136:Barron, 1923, p. 3958:978-0-691-01809-6 3924:978-0-8173-0572-7 3774:978-1-4050-8873-2 3660:978-0-521-59984-9 3617:978-0-88402-277-0 3602:Roy P. Mottahedeh 3598:Angeliki E. Laiou 3507:, 17 August 2012. 3181:978-1-84541-363-7 3130:Holy Land Studies 2595:Montecatini Terme 2531:Tiberias Marathon 2466: 2465: 2458: 2440: 2291:, 1927 and 1943. 2275: 2274: 1919:) that borders a 1793:conducted by the 1773:which served the 1739:According to the 1688:development towns 1648:Tiberias and the 1550:Palestine in 1929 1540:conducted by the 1355:Joseph ben Adruth 1283:Catholic Monarchs 1177:Caesarea Philippi 1057:Fatimid Caliphate 926:battle of Nineveh 857:Simeon bar Yochai 848:Late Roman period 838:Bar Kokhba revolt 794:Caesarea Philippi 714: 492:Jewish–Roman wars 434: 349: 348: 271: 266: 16:(Redirected from 8355: 8288:Crusader castles 8250: 8249: 8236: 8226: 8216: 8206: 8196: 8186: 8176: 8174: 8173: 8111: 8101: 8095:Sidon Sea Castle 8091: 8081: 8071: 8056: 8040:Deir Kifa Castle 8036: 8031: 8021: 8006: 7996: 7986: 7976: 7966: 7956: 7946: 7923: 7913: 7903: 7893: 7883: 7860: 7845: 7844: 7833: 7832: 7816: 7815: 7804: 7803: 7787: 7782: 7767: 7766: 7750: 7749: 7734: 7733: 7712: 7707: 7706: 7695: 7685: 7680: 7679: 7663: 7633: 7628: 7627: 7611: 7606: 7605: 7584: 7579: 7578: 7552: 7537: 7536: 7525: 7524: 7508: 7503: 7498: 7493: 7488: 7483: 7482: 7471: 7470: 7454: 7449: 7448: 7437: 7427: 7422: 7412: 7411: 7400: 7395: 7385: 7379:Belvoir Fortress 7375: 7360: 7355: 7354: 7338: 7318: 7313: 7312: 7296: 7295: 7284: 7279: 7278: 7262: 7257: 7252: 7251: 7235: 7230: 7229: 7213: 7119: 7118: 7101: 7094: 7087: 7078: 7077: 6958: 6957: 6953:biblical figures 6891:Foundation Stone 6877: 6876: 6862: 6861: 6853: 6852: 6847:Laws and customs 6838: 6837: 6814: 6807: 6800: 6791: 6790: 6674:Ma'alot-Tarshiha 6374: 6351: 6344: 6337: 6328: 6327: 6286:Mevo'ot HaHermon 6221: 6220: 5920:Bu'eine Nujeidat 5880: 5879: 5868: 5801:Ma'alot-Tarshiha 5749: 5742: 5735: 5726: 5725: 5719:Ancient Tiberias 5671: 5663: 5645: 5643: 5641: 5622: 5608: 5594: 5570: 5548: 5546: 5544: 5521:. Vol. II. 5508: 5506: 5504: 5468: 5454: 5452: 5450: 5417: 5399: 5397: 5395: 5363: 5352: 5338: 5320: 5318: 5316: 5287: 5285: 5283: 5261: 5247: 5245: 5243: 5224: 5222: 5220: 5215: 5190: 5188: 5186: 5170: 5148: 5128: 5127: 5125: 5123: 5112:tiberias.muni.il 5104: 5098: 5097: 5095: 5093: 5077: 5071: 5070: 5068: 5066: 5051: 5045: 5044: 5042: 5040: 5025: 5019: 5007: 5001: 4987: 4981: 4963: 4957: 4956: 4954: 4952: 4937: 4931: 4930: 4928: 4926: 4911: 4905: 4904: 4902: 4900: 4879: 4873: 4872: 4870: 4868: 4849: 4843: 4842: 4840: 4838: 4818: 4812: 4811: 4806:. 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Archived from 3888: 3882: 3879: 3873: 3862: 3851: 3840: 3834: 3820: 3814: 3813: 3811: 3809: 3803: 3797:. Archived from 3792: 3783: 3777: 3762: 3756: 3743: 3737: 3736: 3730: 3728: 3700: 3694: 3683: 3677: 3676: 3674: 3672: 3644: 3638: 3637: 3631: 3629: 3594: 3588: 3576: 3573: 3564: 3558: 3543: 3537: 3530: 3524: 3514: 3508: 3490: 3479: 3478: 3460: 3454: 3444: 3438: 3437: 3435: 3433: 3414: 3403: 3397: 3386: 3371: 3365: 3359: 3353: 3338: 3332: 3318: 3299: 3292: 3286: 3277: 3271: 3268: 3262: 3257: 3251: 3250: 3248: 3246: 3227: 3218: 3207: 3198: 3197: 3195: 3193: 3165: 3154: 3153: 3125: 3119: 3118: 3074: 3065: 3064: 3032: 3026: 3019: 3013: 3002: 2987: 2986: 2984: 2982: 2963: 2957: 2956: 2954: 2952: 2938: 2932: 2931: 2929: 2927: 2916: 2907: 2906: 2904: 2902: 2887: 2708:Akhiyahu HaKohen 2698:(180–279), rabbi 2671: 2670: 2662:, Germany (1986) 2658: 2657: 2645: 2644: 2632: 2631: 2619: 2618: 2606: 2605: 2593: 2592: 2580: 2579: 2567: 2566: 2489:Maccabi Tiberias 2461: 2454: 2450: 2447: 2441: 2439: 2398: 2366: 2358: 1935: 1934: 1832:Tiberias harbour 1771:three synagogues 1695:Wadi Salib riots 1693:In 1959, during 1633:David Ben-Gurion 1590:David Ben-Gurion 1563:murdered 19 Jews 1232:Egyptian Mamluks 1193:Battle of Hattin 1167:ordered his son 970:Khirbat al-Minya 951:fall of Damascus 891:Byzantine period 873:Jerusalem Talmud 790:Herod Agrippa II 757:Roman procurator 719: 709: 707: 504:Jerusalem Talmud 454:Four Holy Cities 439: 429: 427: 419: 418: 417: 415: 405: 394: 388: 387: 384: 383: 380: 377: 374: 371: 368: 365: 362: 269: 260: 236: 234: 233: 208: 207: 205: 204: 203: 198: 194: 191: 190: 189: 186: 169: 158: 157: 151: 139: 128: 127: 121: 104: 92: 56: 55: 49: 48: 35: 34: 21: 8363: 8362: 8358: 8357: 8356: 8354: 8353: 8352: 8263: 8262: 8261: 8256: 8244: 8218:Knights Templar 8171: 8169: 8154: 8134: 8114: 7960:Beaufort Castle 7926: 7863: 7839: 7827: 7810: 7798: 7761: 7744: 7728: 7701: 7674: 7622: 7600: 7573: 7570:Castellum Regis 7531: 7519: 7477: 7465: 7443: 7431:Château Pèlerin 7406: 7349: 7307: 7300:Ateret Fortress 7290: 7273: 7266:Apollonia–Arsuf 7246: 7224: 7188: 7168: 7148: 7128: 7113: 7105: 7075: 7066: 7025:Other countries 7020: 6982: 6952: 6937: 6910: 6882: 6868: 6844: 6827: 6818: 6788: 6783: 6577: 6481: 6435:100,000–199,999 6430: 6389:200,000–299,999 6384: 6360: 6355: 6325: 6316: 6300: 6206: 6164: 6125:Tuba-Zangariyye 5960:Hatzor HaGlilit 5869: 5860: 5762: 5753: 5669: 5657: 5654: 5649: 5639: 5637: 5542: 5540: 5533: 5502: 5500: 5493: 5448: 5446: 5439: 5427:. Vol. 1. 5393: 5391: 5384: 5314: 5312: 5305: 5281: 5279: 5241: 5239: 5218: 5216: 5184: 5182: 5157:Kitchener, H.H. 5136: 5131: 5121: 5119: 5106: 5105: 5101: 5091: 5089: 5078: 5074: 5064: 5062: 5053: 5052: 5048: 5038: 5036: 5027: 5026: 5022: 5017:Wayback Machine 5008: 5004: 4998:Wayback Machine 4988: 4984: 4968:(29 May 2007). 4964: 4960: 4950: 4948: 4939: 4938: 4934: 4924: 4922: 4913: 4912: 4908: 4898: 4896: 4881: 4880: 4876: 4866: 4864: 4851: 4850: 4846: 4836: 4834: 4819: 4815: 4802: 4801: 4797: 4787: 4785: 4772: 4771: 4767: 4758: 4754: 4744: 4742: 4732: 4728: 4721: 4707: 4703: 4693: 4691: 4683: 4682: 4675: 4670: 4666: 4658: 4654: 4644: 4642: 4629: 4628: 4624: 4616: 4612: 4603: 4599: 4594: 4590: 4584:Wayback Machine 4575: 4571: 4560: 4556: 4551: 4547: 4535: 4531: 4480: 4476: 4468: 4464: 4463: 4459: 4453:Wayback Machine 4444: 4440: 4430: 4428: 4415: 4414: 4410: 4405: 4401: 4391: 4389: 4378: 4374: 4366: 4362: 4361: 4357: 4349: 4345: 4344: 4340: 4332: 4328: 4327: 4323: 4319:Gilbert, p. 245 4318: 4314: 4309: 4305: 4288: 4284: 4279: 4270: 4263: 4247: 4243: 4233: 4231: 4223: 4219: 4218: 4214: 4206: 4202: 4197: 4193: 4186: 4172: 4168: 4161: 4147: 4143: 4135: 4128: 4118: 4116: 4101: 4097: 4089: 4085: 4076: 4072: 4064: 4060: 4052: 4048: 4042:Wayback Machine 4032: 4021: 4012: 4008: 4001: 3987: 3983: 3974: 3970: 3947: 3943: 3934: 3930: 3917: 3913: 3907: 3903: 3890: 3889: 3885: 3880: 3876: 3863: 3854: 3841: 3837: 3831:Wayback Machine 3822:Schaick, Tzvi. 3821: 3817: 3807: 3805: 3801: 3790: 3784: 3780: 3763: 3759: 3753:Wayback Machine 3744: 3740: 3726: 3724: 3717: 3701: 3697: 3684: 3680: 3670: 3668: 3661: 3645: 3641: 3627: 3625: 3618: 3595: 3591: 3586:Wayback Machine 3574: 3565: 3561: 3544: 3540: 3531: 3527: 3515: 3511: 3501:Wayback Machine 3491: 3482: 3475: 3461: 3457: 3445: 3441: 3431: 3429: 3416: 3415: 3406: 3398: 3389: 3372: 3368: 3360: 3356: 3339: 3335: 3319: 3302: 3296:The Jewish Wars 3293: 3289: 3278: 3274: 3269: 3265: 3258: 3254: 3244: 3242: 3229: 3228: 3221: 3208: 3201: 3191: 3189: 3182: 3166: 3157: 3126: 3122: 3075: 3068: 3033: 3029: 3020: 3016: 3003: 2990: 2980: 2978: 2965: 2964: 2960: 2950: 2948: 2940: 2939: 2935: 2925: 2923: 2918: 2917: 2910: 2900: 2898: 2889: 2888: 2884: 2880: 2847: 2832:Shmuel Toledano 2683: 2678: 2665: 2652: 2639: 2636:, France (2006) 2626: 2623:, United States 2613: 2610:, France (1983) 2600: 2587: 2574: 2561: 2550: 2544: 2495:Hapoel Tiberias 2462: 2451: 2445: 2442: 2399: 2397: 2383: 2367: 2356: 2324: 2278: 2276: 2265: 2260: 2255: 2250: 2245: 2240: 2235: 2230: 2225: 2220: 2215: 2210: 2205: 2191: 2186: 2181: 2176: 2171: 2166: 2161: 2156: 2151: 2146: 2141: 2136: 2131: 2121: 2116: 2111: 2106: 2101: 2096: 2091: 2086: 2081: 2076: 2071: 2066: 2061: 2051: 2046: 2041: 2036: 2031: 2026: 2021: 2016: 2011: 2006: 2001: 1996: 1991: 1897: 1863: 1826: 1737: 1642: 1640:State of Israel 1610: 1602:Sinai peninsula 1546:Nebi Musa riots 1506: 1504:British Mandate 1478:Ahmed el-Jazzar 1440:Richard Pococke 1432:Nasif al-Nassar 1385:Fakhr-al-Din II 1279:Reyes Católicos 1240: 1224: 1187:. Saladin then 1181:Knights Templar 1105: 1103:Crusader period 1076:Nasir-i Khusrou 1031:synagogue floor 1029:Hammat Tiberias 1003:Codex Cairensis 999:Tiberian Hebrew 938: 893: 850: 802: 761:Herod Agrippa I 733:priestly groups 659:Hammat Tiberias 648:Herod the Great 635:of Galilee and 629: 627:Herodian period 624: 598: 579: 563:Hammat Tiberias 534:in the 1880s. 411: 408: 407: 392: 359: 355: 270:(Herodian city) 267: 231: 229: 201: 199: 195: 192: 187: 184: 182: 180: 179: 173: 172: 171: 170: 167: 166: 165: 164: 163: 159: 142: 141: 140: 137: 136: 135: 134: 133: 129: 107: 106: 105: 70: 60: 59: 40: 33: 30: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 8361: 8351: 8350: 8345: 8343:Sea of Galilee 8340: 8335: 8330: 8325: 8320: 8315: 8310: 8305: 8300: 8295: 8290: 8285: 8280: 8275: 8258: 8257: 8255: 8254: 8241: 8240: 8238:Teutonic Order 8230: 8220: 8210: 8200: 8190: 8180: 8167: 8163: 8160: 8159: 8156: 8155: 8153: 8152: 8144: 8142: 8136: 8135: 8133: 8132: 8124: 8122: 8116: 8115: 8113: 8112: 8102: 8092: 8082: 8072: 8062: 8057: 8047: 8045:Hasbaya Castle 8042: 8037: 8022: 8012: 8007: 7997: 7987: 7977: 7967: 7957: 7947: 7936: 7934: 7928: 7927: 7925: 7924: 7914: 7904: 7894: 7884: 7873: 7871: 7865: 7864: 7862: 7861: 7849:Khirbat Jiddin 7846: 7834: 7817: 7805: 7788: 7768: 7751: 7738:Tel Tanninim ( 7735: 7718: 7713: 7696: 7686: 7664: 7654: 7644: 7634: 7612: 7595: 7585: 7563: 7553: 7538: 7526: 7509: 7472: 7460: 7455: 7438: 7428: 7413: 7401: 7386: 7376: 7361: 7339: 7324: 7319: 7297: 7285: 7263: 7236: 7221:Casal Imbertia 7214: 7198: 7196: 7190: 7189: 7187: 7186: 7178: 7176: 7170: 7169: 7167: 7166: 7158: 7156: 7150: 7149: 7147: 7146: 7138: 7136: 7130: 7129: 7115: 7114: 7104: 7103: 7096: 7089: 7081: 7072: 7071: 7068: 7067: 7065: 7064: 7059: 7054: 7049: 7044: 7039: 7034: 7028: 7026: 7022: 7021: 7019: 7018: 7013: 7008: 7003: 6998: 6992: 6990: 6984: 6983: 6981: 6976: 6971: 6966: 6964: 6955: 6947: 6946: 6943: 6942: 6939: 6938: 6936: 6935: 6930: 6925: 6919: 6916: 6915: 6912: 6911: 6909: 6908: 6903: 6898: 6896:Holy of Holies 6893: 6887: 6885: 6874: 6859: 6850: 6842:Land of Israel 6835: 6829: 6828: 6817: 6816: 6809: 6802: 6794: 6785: 6784: 6782: 6781: 6776: 6774:Yehud-Monosson 6771: 6766: 6761: 6756: 6751: 6746: 6741: 6736: 6731: 6726: 6721: 6719:Ramat HaSharon 6716: 6711: 6706: 6701: 6696: 6691: 6686: 6681: 6676: 6671: 6666: 6661: 6656: 6654:Kiryat Motzkin 6651: 6649:Kiryat Malakhi 6646: 6641: 6636: 6631: 6626: 6621: 6616: 6611: 6606: 6601: 6596: 6591: 6585: 6583: 6579: 6578: 6576: 6575: 6570: 6565: 6560: 6555: 6550: 6545: 6540: 6535: 6530: 6525: 6520: 6515: 6510: 6505: 6500: 6495: 6489: 6487: 6483: 6482: 6480: 6479: 6474: 6469: 6464: 6459: 6454: 6449: 6444: 6438: 6436: 6432: 6431: 6429: 6428: 6423: 6418: 6413: 6408: 6403: 6398: 6392: 6390: 6386: 6385: 6383: 6382: 6377: 6368: 6366: 6362: 6361: 6358:Israeli cities 6354: 6353: 6346: 6339: 6331: 6322: 6321: 6318: 6317: 6315: 6314: 6308: 6306: 6302: 6301: 6299: 6298: 6293: 6288: 6283: 6278: 6273: 6268: 6263: 6258: 6256:Jezreel Valley 6253: 6248: 6243: 6241:Bustan al-Marj 6238: 6233: 6227: 6225: 6218: 6212: 6211: 6208: 6207: 6205: 6204: 6198: 6193: 6188: 6183: 6178: 6172: 6170: 6166: 6165: 6163: 6162: 6157: 6155:Yesud HaMa'ala 6152: 6147: 6142: 6137: 6132: 6127: 6122: 6117: 6112: 6107: 6102: 6097: 6092: 6087: 6082: 6077: 6072: 6067: 6062: 6057: 6052: 6047: 6042: 6037: 6032: 6027: 6022: 6017: 6012: 6007: 6002: 5997: 5992: 5987: 5982: 5977: 5972: 5967: 5962: 5957: 5952: 5947: 5942: 5937: 5932: 5927: 5922: 5917: 5912: 5907: 5902: 5897: 5892: 5886: 5884: 5877: 5875:Local councils 5871: 5870: 5863: 5861: 5859: 5858: 5853: 5848: 5843: 5838: 5833: 5828: 5823: 5818: 5813: 5808: 5803: 5798: 5793: 5788: 5783: 5778: 5772: 5770: 5764: 5763: 5752: 5751: 5744: 5737: 5729: 5723: 5722: 5716: 5707: 5697: 5692: 5686: 5681: 5675: 5664: 5653: 5652:External links 5650: 5648: 5647: 5623: 5609: 5595: 5575:Schumacher, G. 5571: 5549: 5531: 5509: 5491: 5469: 5455: 5437: 5418: 5400: 5382: 5364: 5353: 5339: 5325:Le Strange, G. 5321: 5303: 5288: 5262: 5248: 5225: 5191: 5171: 5149: 5137: 5135: 5132: 5130: 5129: 5099: 5072: 5046: 5020: 5002: 4982: 4978:978-0374130589 4958: 4932: 4919:news.yahoo.com 4906: 4874: 4844: 4813: 4795: 4765: 4761:War in History 4752: 4726: 4719: 4701: 4673: 4664: 4652: 4622: 4610: 4597: 4588: 4569: 4554: 4545: 4537:Lewis, Bernard 4529: 4494:(2): 343–366. 4474: 4457: 4438: 4421:kineret.org.il 4408: 4399: 4384:. p. 35. 4372: 4355: 4338: 4321: 4312: 4303: 4293:Cassel, 1997. 4282: 4268: 4261: 4241: 4212: 4200: 4191: 4184: 4166: 4159: 4141: 4126: 4095: 4083: 4070: 4058: 4046: 4019: 4006: 3999: 3981: 3968: 3941: 3928: 3911: 3901: 3883: 3874: 3852: 3835: 3815: 3778: 3757: 3738: 3715: 3695: 3678: 3659: 3639: 3616: 3589: 3577:" in Yaari, p. 3559: 3538: 3525: 3509: 3480: 3473: 3455: 3439: 3404: 3387: 3366: 3354: 3333: 3300: 3287: 3272: 3263: 3252: 3219: 3199: 3180: 3155: 3120: 3089:(2): 195–226. 3066: 3027: 3014: 2988: 2958: 2933: 2908: 2881: 2879: 2876: 2875: 2874: 2869: 2864: 2859: 2853: 2846: 2843: 2842: 2841: 2835: 2829: 2823: 2820:Shem-Tov Sabag 2817: 2811: 2805: 2799: 2793: 2787: 2781: 2775: 2769: 2763: 2757: 2754:Yossi Abulafia 2747: 2746: 2743:Hassib Sabbagh 2740: 2734: 2728: 2722: 2715: 2705: 2699: 2693: 2682: 2681:Notable people 2679: 2677: 2676: 2675:, China (2006) 2663: 2650: 2637: 2624: 2611: 2598: 2597:, Italy (1979) 2585: 2572: 2558: 2543: 2540: 2506:Ironi Tiberias 2464: 2463: 2370: 2368: 2361: 2355: 2352: 2323: 2320: 2273: 2272: 2268: 2267: 2262: 2257: 2252: 2247: 2242: 2237: 2232: 2227: 2222: 2217: 2212: 2207: 2202: 2194: 2193: 2188: 2183: 2178: 2173: 2168: 2163: 2158: 2153: 2148: 2143: 2138: 2133: 2128: 2124: 2123: 2118: 2113: 2108: 2103: 2098: 2093: 2088: 2083: 2078: 2073: 2068: 2063: 2058: 2054: 2053: 2048: 2043: 2038: 2033: 2028: 2023: 2018: 2013: 2008: 2003: 1998: 1993: 1988: 1984: 1983: 1980: 1977: 1974: 1971: 1968: 1965: 1962: 1959: 1956: 1953: 1950: 1947: 1944: 1940: 1939: 1933: 1901:Sea of Galilee 1896: 1893: 1862: 1859: 1825: 1822: 1760:their families 1736: 1733: 1650:Sea of Galilee 1641: 1638: 1609: 1606: 1505: 1502: 1486:Joseph Schwarz 1467:Chaim Abulafia 1436:Al Saghir clan 1363:mulberry trees 1313:Constantinople 1271:Ottoman Empire 1239: 1238:Ottoman period 1236: 1223: 1220: 1104: 1101: 1100: 1099: 987:ancient Hebrew 985:traditions of 982:Mount Berenice 947:battle of Fahl 937: 934: 892: 889: 849: 846: 801: 798: 678:The Jewish War 628: 625: 623: 620: 612:Book of Joshua 597: 594: 593: 592: 578: 575: 532:Zionist Aliyah 512:Jund al-Urdunn 484:Land of Israel 446:Late Antiquity 442:Sea of Galilee 347: 346: 341: 337: 336: 330: 326: 325: 322: 318: 317: 314: 310: 309: 305: 304: 297: 293: 292: 288: 287: 282: 278: 277: 273: 272: 257: 253: 252: 247: 241: 240: 227: 221: 220: 214: 210: 209: 175: 174: 161: 160: 153: 152: 146: 145: 144: 143: 131: 130: 123: 122: 116: 115: 114: 113: 112: 109: 108: 99: 98: 97: 94: 93: 85: 84: 81: 77: 76: 72: 71: 65: 62: 61: 58: 57: 50: 42: 41: 38: 32:City in Israel 31: 28: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 8360: 8349: 8348:Herod Antipas 8346: 8344: 8341: 8339: 8336: 8334: 8333:Talmud places 8331: 8329: 8326: 8324: 8321: 8319: 8316: 8314: 8311: 8309: 8306: 8304: 8301: 8299: 8296: 8294: 8291: 8289: 8286: 8284: 8281: 8279: 8276: 8274: 8271: 8270: 8268: 8253: 8248: 8243: 8242: 8239: 8235: 8231: 8229: 8225: 8221: 8219: 8215: 8211: 8209: 8205: 8201: 8199: 8195: 8191: 8189: 8185: 8181: 8179: 8168: 8165: 8164: 8161: 8151: 8150: 8146: 8145: 8143: 8141: 8137: 8131: 8130: 8126: 8125: 8123: 8121: 8117: 8110: 8106: 8103: 8100: 8096: 8093: 8090: 8086: 8083: 8080: 8076: 8073: 8070: 8066: 8063: 8061: 8058: 8055: 8051: 8048: 8046: 8043: 8041: 8038: 8035: 8030: 8026: 8023: 8020: 8016: 8013: 8011: 8008: 8005: 8001: 7998: 7995: 7991: 7990:Byblos Castle 7988: 7985: 7981: 7978: 7975: 7971: 7970:Beirut Castle 7968: 7965: 7961: 7958: 7955: 7951: 7948: 7945: 7941: 7938: 7937: 7935: 7933: 7929: 7922: 7918: 7915: 7912: 7908: 7905: 7902: 7898: 7895: 7892: 7888: 7885: 7882: 7878: 7877:Ajloun Castle 7875: 7874: 7872: 7870: 7866: 7859: 7854: 7850: 7847: 7843: 7838: 7835: 7831: 7825: 7821: 7818: 7814: 7809: 7806: 7802: 7796: 7792: 7789: 7786: 7781: 7776: 7772: 7769: 7765: 7759: 7755: 7752: 7748: 7743: 7741: 7736: 7732: 7726: 7725:Blanche Garde 7722: 7719: 7717: 7714: 7711: 7705: 7700: 7697: 7694: 7690: 7687: 7684: 7678: 7672: 7668: 7665: 7662: 7658: 7655: 7652: 7648: 7645: 7642: 7638: 7635: 7632: 7626: 7620: 7616: 7613: 7610: 7604: 7599: 7596: 7593: 7589: 7586: 7583: 7577: 7571: 7567: 7564: 7561: 7557: 7554: 7551: 7546: 7542: 7539: 7535: 7530: 7527: 7523: 7517: 7513: 7510: 7507: 7502: 7497: 7492: 7487: 7481: 7476: 7473: 7469: 7464: 7461: 7459: 7458:Castle Arnold 7456: 7453: 7447: 7442: 7439: 7436: 7432: 7429: 7426: 7421: 7417: 7414: 7410: 7405: 7402: 7399: 7394: 7390: 7387: 7384: 7380: 7377: 7374: 7369: 7365: 7362: 7359: 7353: 7347: 7343: 7340: 7337: 7332: 7328: 7325: 7323: 7320: 7317: 7311: 7305: 7301: 7298: 7294: 7289: 7286: 7283: 7277: 7271: 7267: 7264: 7261: 7256: 7250: 7244: 7240: 7237: 7234: 7228: 7222: 7218: 7215: 7212: 7207: 7203: 7200: 7199: 7197: 7195: 7191: 7185: 7184: 7180: 7179: 7177: 7175: 7171: 7165: 7164: 7160: 7159: 7157: 7155: 7151: 7145: 7144: 7140: 7139: 7137: 7135: 7131: 7126: 7120: 7116: 7112: 7109: 7102: 7097: 7095: 7090: 7088: 7083: 7082: 7079: 7063: 7060: 7058: 7055: 7053: 7050: 7048: 7045: 7043: 7040: 7038: 7035: 7033: 7030: 7029: 7027: 7023: 7017: 7014: 7012: 7009: 7007: 7004: 7002: 6999: 6997: 6994: 6993: 6991: 6989: 6985: 6980: 6977: 6975: 6972: 6970: 6967: 6965: 6963: 6959: 6956: 6954: 6948: 6934: 6931: 6929: 6926: 6924: 6921: 6920: 6907: 6904: 6902: 6899: 6897: 6894: 6892: 6889: 6888: 6886: 6884: 6878: 6875: 6872: 6867: 6863: 6860: 6858: 6854: 6851: 6848: 6843: 6839: 6836: 6834: 6830: 6826: 6822: 6815: 6810: 6808: 6803: 6801: 6796: 6795: 6792: 6780: 6779:Yokneam Illit 6777: 6775: 6772: 6770: 6767: 6765: 6762: 6760: 6757: 6755: 6752: 6750: 6747: 6745: 6742: 6740: 6737: 6735: 6732: 6730: 6727: 6725: 6722: 6720: 6717: 6715: 6712: 6710: 6707: 6705: 6702: 6700: 6697: 6695: 6692: 6690: 6687: 6685: 6682: 6680: 6679:Migdal HaEmek 6677: 6675: 6672: 6670: 6667: 6665: 6664:Kiryat Shmona 6662: 6660: 6657: 6655: 6652: 6650: 6647: 6645: 6644:Kiryat Bialik 6642: 6640: 6637: 6635: 6632: 6630: 6627: 6625: 6624:Giv'at Shmuel 6622: 6620: 6617: 6615: 6612: 6610: 6607: 6605: 6602: 6600: 6597: 6595: 6592: 6590: 6587: 6586: 6584: 6582:15,000–49,999 6580: 6574: 6571: 6569: 6566: 6564: 6561: 6559: 6556: 6554: 6551: 6549: 6546: 6544: 6541: 6539: 6536: 6534: 6531: 6529: 6526: 6524: 6521: 6519: 6516: 6514: 6511: 6509: 6506: 6504: 6501: 6499: 6496: 6494: 6491: 6490: 6488: 6486:50,000–99,999 6484: 6478: 6475: 6473: 6470: 6468: 6465: 6463: 6460: 6458: 6455: 6453: 6450: 6448: 6445: 6443: 6440: 6439: 6437: 6433: 6427: 6426:Rishon LeZion 6424: 6422: 6419: 6417: 6414: 6412: 6409: 6407: 6404: 6402: 6399: 6397: 6394: 6393: 6391: 6387: 6381: 6378: 6373: 6370: 6369: 6367: 6363: 6359: 6352: 6347: 6345: 6340: 6338: 6333: 6332: 6329: 6313: 6310: 6309: 6307: 6303: 6297: 6296:Upper Galilee 6294: 6292: 6289: 6287: 6284: 6282: 6281:Merom HaGalil 6279: 6277: 6274: 6272: 6269: 6267: 6264: 6262: 6261:Lower Galilee 6259: 6257: 6254: 6252: 6249: 6247: 6244: 6242: 6239: 6237: 6234: 6232: 6229: 6228: 6226: 6222: 6219: 6217: 6213: 6202: 6199: 6197: 6194: 6192: 6189: 6187: 6184: 6182: 6179: 6177: 6174: 6173: 6171: 6167: 6161: 6158: 6156: 6153: 6151: 6148: 6146: 6143: 6141: 6138: 6136: 6133: 6131: 6128: 6126: 6123: 6121: 6118: 6116: 6113: 6111: 6108: 6106: 6103: 6101: 6098: 6096: 6093: 6091: 6088: 6086: 6083: 6081: 6078: 6076: 6073: 6071: 6068: 6066: 6063: 6061: 6058: 6056: 6053: 6051: 6048: 6046: 6043: 6041: 6038: 6036: 6033: 6031: 6028: 6026: 6023: 6021: 6018: 6016: 6013: 6011: 6008: 6006: 6003: 6001: 5998: 5996: 5993: 5991: 5988: 5986: 5983: 5981: 5978: 5976: 5973: 5971: 5968: 5966: 5963: 5961: 5958: 5956: 5953: 5951: 5948: 5946: 5943: 5941: 5938: 5936: 5933: 5931: 5928: 5926: 5923: 5921: 5918: 5916: 5915:Bir al-Maksur 5913: 5911: 5908: 5906: 5903: 5901: 5900:Basmat Tab'un 5898: 5896: 5893: 5891: 5888: 5887: 5885: 5881: 5878: 5876: 5872: 5867: 5857: 5856:Yokneam Illit 5854: 5852: 5849: 5847: 5844: 5842: 5839: 5837: 5834: 5832: 5829: 5827: 5824: 5822: 5819: 5817: 5814: 5812: 5811:Migdal HaEmek 5809: 5807: 5804: 5802: 5799: 5797: 5796:Kiryat Shmona 5794: 5792: 5789: 5787: 5784: 5782: 5779: 5777: 5774: 5773: 5771: 5769: 5765: 5761: 5757: 5750: 5745: 5743: 5738: 5736: 5731: 5730: 5727: 5720: 5717: 5715: 5711: 5708: 5706: 5702: 5698: 5696: 5693: 5690: 5687: 5685: 5682: 5679: 5676: 5674: 5668: 5665: 5662: 5661: 5656: 5655: 5635: 5631: 5630: 5624: 5620: 5619: 5614: 5613:Thomson, W.M. 5610: 5606: 5605: 5600: 5599:Thomson, W.M. 5596: 5592: 5588: 5584: 5580: 5576: 5572: 5568: 5564: 5563: 5558: 5554: 5550: 5538: 5534: 5532:0-521-39037-0 5528: 5524: 5520: 5519: 5514: 5510: 5498: 5494: 5488: 5484: 5481:. Cambridge: 5480: 5479: 5474: 5470: 5466: 5465: 5460: 5456: 5444: 5440: 5434: 5430: 5426: 5425: 5419: 5415: 5411: 5410: 5405: 5401: 5389: 5385: 5379: 5375: 5374: 5369: 5365: 5361: 5360: 5354: 5350: 5349: 5344: 5340: 5336: 5332: 5331: 5326: 5322: 5310: 5306: 5304:3-920405-41-2 5300: 5296: 5295: 5289: 5277: 5273: 5272: 5267: 5263: 5259: 5258: 5253: 5249: 5237: 5233: 5232: 5226: 5214: 5209: 5206:(26): 37–61. 5205: 5201: 5197: 5192: 5181: 5177: 5172: 5168: 5164: 5163: 5158: 5154: 5150: 5146: 5145: 5139: 5138: 5117: 5113: 5109: 5103: 5087: 5083: 5076: 5060: 5056: 5050: 5034: 5030: 5024: 5018: 5014: 5011: 5006: 4999: 4995: 4992: 4986: 4979: 4975: 4971: 4967: 4966:Watzman, Haim 4962: 4946: 4942: 4936: 4920: 4916: 4910: 4894: 4890: 4889: 4884: 4878: 4862: 4858: 4854: 4848: 4832: 4828: 4824: 4817: 4809: 4805: 4799: 4783: 4779: 4775: 4769: 4762: 4756: 4741: 4737: 4730: 4722: 4716: 4712: 4705: 4690: 4686: 4680: 4678: 4668: 4662: 4656: 4640: 4636: 4632: 4626: 4620: 4614: 4607: 4601: 4592: 4585: 4581: 4578: 4573: 4565: 4558: 4549: 4542: 4538: 4533: 4525: 4521: 4517: 4513: 4509: 4505: 4501: 4497: 4493: 4489: 4485: 4478: 4467: 4461: 4454: 4450: 4447: 4442: 4426: 4423:(in Hebrew). 4422: 4418: 4417:"מפלס הכינרת" 4412: 4403: 4387: 4383: 4376: 4365: 4359: 4348: 4342: 4331: 4325: 4316: 4307: 4300: 4299:0-304-33765-X 4296: 4292: 4289:Harry Levin, 4286: 4277: 4275: 4273: 4264: 4258: 4255:. Routledge. 4254: 4253: 4245: 4229: 4222: 4216: 4209: 4204: 4195: 4187: 4181: 4177: 4170: 4162: 4156: 4152: 4145: 4139: 4133: 4131: 4114: 4110: 4106: 4099: 4093: 4087: 4080: 4074: 4067: 4062: 4055: 4050: 4043: 4039: 4036: 4030: 4028: 4026: 4024: 4016: 4015:Zahir Al Omar 4010: 4002: 4000:1-59045-955-5 3996: 3992: 3985: 3978: 3972: 3965: 3964: 3959: 3955: 3951: 3945: 3938: 3932: 3925: 3921: 3915: 3905: 3897: 3893: 3887: 3878: 3871: 3867: 3861: 3859: 3857: 3849: 3845: 3839: 3832: 3828: 3825: 3819: 3800: 3796: 3789: 3782: 3775: 3771: 3767: 3761: 3754: 3750: 3747: 3742: 3735: 3722: 3718: 3716:9781414283388 3712: 3709:. J. Murray. 3708: 3707: 3699: 3692: 3691:1-85043-440-9 3688: 3682: 3666: 3662: 3656: 3652: 3651: 3643: 3636: 3623: 3619: 3613: 3609: 3608: 3603: 3599: 3593: 3587: 3583: 3580: 3569: 3563: 3556: 3555:0-521-62369-3 3552: 3548: 3542: 3535: 3529: 3523: 3519: 3513: 3506: 3502: 3498: 3495: 3489: 3487: 3485: 3476: 3474:9781400847877 3470: 3466: 3459: 3453: 3449: 3443: 3427: 3423: 3419: 3413: 3411: 3409: 3402: 3396: 3394: 3392: 3384: 3383:0-415-10243-X 3380: 3376: 3370: 3364: 3358: 3351: 3350:0-567-08668-2 3347: 3343: 3337: 3330: 3329:0-86554-373-9 3326: 3322: 3317: 3315: 3313: 3311: 3309: 3307: 3305: 3297: 3291: 3285: 3282: 3276: 3267: 3261: 3256: 3240: 3236: 3232: 3226: 3224: 3216: 3212: 3206: 3204: 3187: 3183: 3177: 3173: 3172: 3164: 3162: 3160: 3151: 3147: 3143: 3139: 3135: 3131: 3124: 3117: 3112: 3108: 3104: 3100: 3096: 3092: 3088: 3084: 3080: 3073: 3071: 3062: 3058: 3054: 3050: 3046: 3042: 3038: 3031: 3024: 3018: 3012:, p. 193–204. 3011: 3007: 3001: 2999: 2997: 2995: 2993: 2976: 2972: 2968: 2962: 2947: 2943: 2937: 2921: 2915: 2913: 2896: 2892: 2886: 2882: 2873: 2870: 2868: 2865: 2863: 2860: 2857: 2854: 2852: 2849: 2848: 2839: 2836: 2833: 2830: 2827: 2824: 2821: 2818: 2815: 2812: 2809: 2806: 2803: 2800: 2797: 2794: 2791: 2788: 2785: 2782: 2779: 2778:Jamie Heaslip 2776: 2773: 2772:Menahem Golan 2770: 2767: 2764: 2761: 2760:Gadi Eizenkot 2758: 2755: 2752: 2751: 2750: 2744: 2741: 2738: 2735: 2732: 2729: 2726: 2725:Zahir al-Umar 2723: 2720: 2716: 2713: 2709: 2706: 2703: 2700: 2697: 2694: 2691: 2688: 2687: 2686: 2674: 2669: 2664: 2661: 2656: 2651: 2648: 2643: 2638: 2635: 2634:Saint-Raphaël 2630: 2625: 2622: 2617: 2612: 2609: 2604: 2599: 2596: 2591: 2586: 2583: 2578: 2573: 2570: 2565: 2560: 2559: 2557: 2555: 2549: 2539: 2537: 2532: 2527: 2525: 2524:Jamie Heaslip 2521: 2517: 2513: 2511: 2507: 2502: 2500: 2496: 2492: 2490: 2486: 2478: 2474: 2470: 2460: 2457: 2449: 2438: 2435: 2431: 2428: 2424: 2421: 2417: 2414: 2410: 2407: – 2406: 2402: 2401:Find sources: 2395: 2391: 2387: 2381: 2380: 2376: 2371:This section 2369: 2365: 2360: 2359: 2351: 2348: 2346: 2342: 2333: 2328: 2319: 2317: 2313: 2312:Kiryat Shmona 2309: 2305: 2301: 2297: 2292: 2290: 2286: 2282: 2269: 2263: 2258: 2253: 2248: 2243: 2238: 2233: 2228: 2223: 2218: 2213: 2208: 2203: 2200: 2199:precipitation 2195: 2189: 2184: 2179: 2174: 2169: 2164: 2159: 2154: 2149: 2144: 2139: 2134: 2129: 2125: 2119: 2114: 2109: 2104: 2099: 2094: 2089: 2084: 2079: 2074: 2069: 2064: 2059: 2055: 2049: 2044: 2039: 2034: 2029: 2024: 2019: 2014: 2009: 2004: 1999: 1994: 1989: 1985: 1941: 1936: 1932: 1930: 1926: 1922: 1918: 1914: 1910: 1906: 1902: 1892: 1890: 1885: 1883: 1877: 1875: 1871: 1866: 1858: 1856: 1852: 1848: 1838: 1830: 1821: 1819: 1815: 1811: 1807: 1802: 1800: 1796: 1792: 1787: 1784: 1780: 1776: 1772: 1768: 1763: 1761: 1757: 1752: 1750: 1746: 1742: 1732: 1729: 1725: 1723: 1718: 1716: 1715:Migdal-Haemek 1712: 1708: 1704: 1700: 1696: 1691: 1689: 1685: 1681: 1677: 1668: 1662: 1657: 1651: 1646: 1637: 1634: 1629: 1627: 1623: 1619: 1615: 1605: 1603: 1599: 1595: 1591: 1587: 1582: 1579: 1574: 1572: 1568: 1564: 1559: 1553: 1551: 1547: 1543: 1539: 1530: 1522: 1515: 1514:Karimeh Abbud 1510: 1497: 1493: 1491: 1487: 1483: 1479: 1474: 1472: 1468: 1459: 1455: 1453: 1449: 1445: 1444:Ottoman Porte 1441: 1437: 1433: 1429: 1425: 1424:Zahir al-Umar 1417: 1416:Zahir al-Umar 1412: 1408: 1406: 1402: 1398: 1394: 1390: 1386: 1381: 1379: 1375: 1370: 1368: 1364: 1360: 1356: 1352: 1351: 1346: 1342: 1338: 1334: 1330: 1326: 1322: 1318: 1314: 1310: 1309:Sephardi Jews 1306: 1305: 1300: 1299: 1294: 1293: 1288: 1284: 1280: 1276: 1272: 1267: 1264: 1263:Moses Bassola 1257:Tiberas, 1862 1255: 1248: 1244: 1235: 1233: 1229: 1222:Mamluk period 1219: 1217: 1213: 1209: 1205: 1200: 1198: 1197:Third Crusade 1194: 1190: 1186: 1185:the encounter 1182: 1178: 1174: 1170: 1166: 1161: 1158: 1157: 1152: 1147: 1145: 1141: 1137: 1133: 1129: 1125: 1121: 1120:First Crusade 1114: 1109: 1097: 1095: 1091: 1087: 1081: 1080: 1079: 1077: 1073: 1068: 1066: 1062: 1058: 1054: 1051: 1046: 1043: 1038: 1030: 1026: 1018: 1014: 1012: 1008: 1004: 1000: 996: 992: 988: 983: 979: 975: 971: 967: 962: 960: 956: 952: 948: 943: 933: 931: 927: 923: 919: 915: 910: 908: 904: 900: 899: 888: 886: 882: 878: 874: 870: 866: 862: 858: 855: 845: 843: 839: 830: 822: 818: 815: 811: 807: 797: 795: 791: 788: 783: 781: 777: 773: 769: 764: 762: 758: 754: 750: 749:Yam HaKineret 746: 742: 738: 734: 730: 729:Hellenisation 726: 721: 718: 712: 703: 699: 695: 691: 687: 682: 680: 679: 674: 670: 669: 664: 663:balneological 660: 656: 653: 652:Roman emperor 649: 645: 644:Herod Antipas 642: 639:by the Roman 638: 634: 619: 617: 613: 609: 605: 604: 591: 590: 586: 581: 580: 574: 572: 568: 564: 560: 555: 552: 548: 544: 540: 535: 533: 529: 525: 521: 517: 513: 509: 505: 501: 497: 493: 489: 485: 481: 478: 477:Roman emperor 474: 473:Herod Antipas 469: 467: 463: 459: 456:, along with 455: 451: 447: 443: 438: 432: 423: 416: 414: 401: 397: 396: 386: 353: 345: 342: 338: 335: 331: 327: 323: 319: 315: 311: 306: 302: 298: 294: 289: 286: 283: 279: 274: 264: 258: 254: 251: 248: 246: 242: 239: 228: 226: 222: 219: 215: 211: 206: 178:Coordinates: 176: 150: 120: 110: 103: 95: 91: 86: 82: 78: 73: 68: 63: 51: 44: 43: 36: 27: 19: 8166:Associations 8147: 8127: 8060:Mseilha Fort 8010:Dubay Castle 7887:Kerak Castle 7852: 7823: 7807: 7794: 7774: 7757: 7739: 7724: 7721:Tell es-Safi 7670: 7650: 7640: 7618: 7591: 7569: 7560:Château Neuf 7559: 7544: 7515: 7367: 7346:Beth Gibelin 7345: 7330: 7269: 7242: 7220: 7205: 7181: 7161: 7141: 7124: 6932: 6906:Western Wall 6901:Temple Mount 6764:Tirat Carmel 6753: 6513:Hod HaSharon 6452:Beit Shemesh 6375:(East, West) 6266:Ma'ale Yosef 6191:Majdal Shams 6085:Ramat Yishai 6045:Majd al-Krum 5980:Jadeidi-Makr 5930:Deir al-Asad 5850: 5659: 5638:. Retrieved 5628: 5617: 5603: 5586: 5582: 5561: 5553:Robinson, E. 5541:. Retrieved 5517: 5501:. Retrieved 5492:0521-46010-7 5477: 5463: 5447:. Retrieved 5423: 5408: 5404:Palmer, E.H. 5392:. Retrieved 5372: 5358: 5347: 5329: 5313:. Retrieved 5293: 5280:. Retrieved 5270: 5256: 5240:. Retrieved 5230: 5217:. Retrieved 5203: 5199: 5183:. Retrieved 5180:Academia.edu 5179: 5161: 5153:Conder, C.R. 5143: 5134:Bibliography 5120:. Retrieved 5111: 5108:"עריםתאומות" 5102: 5090:. Retrieved 5084:. BBC News. 5075: 5063:. Retrieved 5049: 5037:. Retrieved 5032: 5023: 5005: 4985: 4969: 4961: 4949:. Retrieved 4935: 4923:. Retrieved 4918: 4909: 4897:. Retrieved 4888:The Guardian 4886: 4877: 4865:. Retrieved 4856: 4847: 4835:. Retrieved 4826: 4816: 4808:the original 4798: 4786:. Retrieved 4777: 4768: 4760: 4755: 4743:. Retrieved 4739: 4729: 4710: 4704: 4692:. Retrieved 4688: 4667: 4655: 4645:21 September 4643:. 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Retrieved 2894: 2885: 2808:Moshe Peretz 2766:Sarai Givaty 2748: 2684: 2552:Tiberias is 2551: 2528: 2520:Heineken Cup 2514: 2503: 2499:top division 2493: 2482: 2452: 2446:October 2023 2443: 2433: 2426: 2419: 2412: 2400: 2384:Please help 2372: 2349: 2337: 2302:(along with 2293: 2277: 2271:Source: WMO 2201:mm (inches) 1928: 1916: 1898: 1886: 1878: 1867: 1864: 1843: 1803: 1788: 1764: 1753: 1738: 1735:Demographics 1730: 1726: 1719: 1698: 1692: 1673: 1630: 1611: 1583: 1578:Nasir ad-Din 1575: 1558:Swiss Forest 1554: 1535: 1475: 1464: 1450:of Damascus 1428:Zaydani clan 1421: 1382: 1371: 1367:Papal States 1348: 1303: 1297: 1291: 1278: 1268: 1260: 1226:In 1265 the 1225: 1201: 1162: 1154: 1148: 1117: 1111:The tomb of 1083: 1069: 1047: 1037:al-Muqaddasi 1034: 1007:Aleppo Codex 974:Great Mosque 963: 939: 911: 896: 894: 851: 835: 803: 784: 765: 748: 722: 697: 693: 686:Roman Empire 683: 676: 666: 630: 622:Roman period 607: 601: 599: 596:Biblical era 582: 559:Christianity 556: 543:British rule 536: 470: 412: 351: 350: 329:Name meaning 299:10,872 285:Yossi Naba’a 26: 8313:Holy cities 7824:La Sephorie 7771:Tel Yokneam 7740:Torin Selin 7716:Tel Hanaton 7588:Migdal Afek 7364:Beit She'an 7342:Bayt Jibrin 6857:Holy cities 6821:Holy places 6694:Nof HaGalil 6609:Beit She'an 6573:Umm al-Fahm 6568:Rosh HaAyin 6421:Petah Tikva 6271:Mateh Asher 6181:Ein Qiniyye 6040:Kisra-Sumei 6035:Kfar Vradim 5826:Nof HaGalil 5786:Beit She'an 5670:(in Hebrew) 5513:Pringle, D. 5473:Pringle, D. 5459:Pococke, R. 5449:17 December 5394:21 November 5343:Lynch, W.F. 5315:10 December 5242:27 November 5122:24 February 4925:6 September 4837:29 November 4788:29 December 4392:24 December 4234:29 November 4119:11 February 3795:Alfassa.com 3776:pp. xv–xix. 3575: 1170 3377:Routledge, 2814:Eldad Ronen 2790:Shlomit Nir 2608:Montpellier 2510:Liga Leumit 2345:Scots Hotel 2332:Scots Hotel 2322:Health care 2308:Beit She'an 2300:earthquakes 1861:Archaeology 1847:Six-Day War 1804:During the 1799:1931 census 1405:destruction 1387:as Lord of 1345:Joseph Nasi 1337:Doña Gracia 1287:Inquisition 1118:During the 1001:. Both the 955:Beit She'an 804:During the 690:Koine Greek 641:client king 567:hot springs 200: / 69:(from 1948) 8267:Categories 7917:Vaux Moise 7837:Umm Khalid 7651:Beauverium 7327:Bayt 'Itab 6996:Patriarchs 6969:Matriarchs 6669:Kiryat Yam 6659:Kiryat Ono 6629:Kafr Qasim 6548:Ness Ziona 6523:Kiryat Gat 6518:Kiryat Ata 6100:Rosh Pinna 6030:Kfar Tavor 6015:Kafr Yasif 6010:Kafr Manda 6005:Kafr Kanna 5935:Deir Hanna 5841:Shefa-'Amr 5543:29 October 5503:29 October 5368:Morris, B. 5282:31 October 5266:Hadawi, S. 5252:Guérin, V. 5065:10 October 4899:29 January 3808:14 January 3745:Yaari, pp. 3671:17 October 3628:17 October 3450:, quoting 3432:10 October 3418:"TIBERIAS" 3279:Josephus, 3245:10 October 3192:29 October 2878:References 2690:Rabbi Meir 2569:Great Neck 2546:See also: 2483:Its first 2479:Architects 2477:Moti Bodek 2416:newspapers 2405:"Tiberias" 1779:Ashkenazim 1711:Beer-Sheva 1204:Maimonides 1113:Maimonides 1053:Qarmatians 885:Maimonides 810:Agrippa II 684:Under the 539:mixed city 486:after the 308:Population 276:Government 261:(Biblical 188:35°32′00″E 185:32°47′40″N 8015:Gibelacar 7820:Sepphoris 7615:Qalansawe 7475:Jerusalem 7463:Ein Hemed 7331:Bethaatap 7206:Fontenoid 7202:Abu Ghosh 6883:Jerusalem 6881:Temple in 6866:Jerusalem 6833:Holy Land 6739:Shefa-Amr 6714:Qalansawe 6709:Or Yehuda 6639:Kfar Yona 6503:Givatayim 6472:Ramat Gan 6467:Kfar Saba 6406:Bnei Brak 6401:Beersheba 6372:Jerusalem 6140:Yanuh-Jat 6025:Kfar Kama 5945:Ein Mahil 5925:Daburiyya 5680:(English) 5557:Smith, E. 5039:9 January 4980:. p. 161. 4524:211647029 4508:0341-0137 4431:10 August 3284:XVIII.2.3 3150:1474-9475 3111:162633906 3103:1471-6380 3061:0377-919X 2895:TheMarker 2784:Elad Levy 2582:Milwaukee 2536:sea level 2373:does not 1874:Sanhedrin 1749:Sephardic 1676:Sephardic 1516:, ca 1925 1476:In 1775, 1426:, of the 1389:Arabistan 1292:Conversos 1228:Crusaders 1163:In 1187, 1128:Jerusalem 1065:Via Maris 942:Shurahbil 930:Heraclius 903:Dhu Nuwas 861:Sanhedrin 842:Sepphoris 780:Capernaum 768:John 6:23 755:, when a 745:acropolis 717:Tiveriáda 711:romanized 706:Τιβεριάδα 646:, son of 458:Jerusalem 437:Ṭabariyyā 431:romanized 404:טְבֶרְיָה 259:1200 BCE 8273:Tiberias 8050:Moinetre 7980:Belhacem 7897:Montreal 7808:Tiberias 7699:Tel Afek 7619:Calanson 7598:Montfort 7441:Destroit 7416:Cafarlet 7108:Crusader 6974:Benjamin 6951:Tombs of 6933:Tiberias 6871:Holiness 6754:Tiberias 6704:Or Akiva 6553:Ra'anana 6543:Nazareth 6538:Nahariya 6457:Herzliya 6442:Ashkelon 6380:Tel Aviv 6365:300,000+ 6305:Occupied 6231:Al-Batuf 6169:Occupied 6150:Yavne'el 5965:I'billin 5955:Hurfeish 5905:Beitegen 5890:Abu Snan 5851:Tiberias 5821:Nazareth 5816:Nahariya 5634:Archived 5615:(1859). 5601:(1859). 5577:(1888). 5559:(1841). 5537:Archived 5515:(1998). 5497:Archived 5475:(1997). 5461:(1745). 5443:Archived 5406:(1881). 5388:Archived 5370:(2004). 5345:(1850). 5327:(1890). 5309:Archived 5276:Archived 5268:(1970). 5254:(1880). 5236:Archived 5200:Muqarnas 5159:(1881). 5116:Archived 5092:12 March 5086:Archived 5059:Archived 5013:Archived 4994:Archived 4945:Archived 4893:Archived 4861:Archived 4831:Archived 4782:Archived 4639:Archived 4580:Archived 4449:Archived 4425:Archived 4386:Archived 4228:Archived 4113:Archived 4038:Archived 3827:Archived 3749:Archived 3721:Archived 3665:Archived 3622:Archived 3604:(2001). 3582:Archived 3497:Archived 3426:Archived 3239:Archived 3186:Archived 2975:Archived 2926:21 March 2856:Bethmaus 2845:See also 2485:football 2266:(17.21) 2197:Average 2027:(100.4) 2022:(100.4) 1775:Sephardi 1659:Tomb of 1329:Anatolia 1321:Sarajevo 1317:Salonika 1304:Moriscos 1298:Marranos 1189:besieged 1169:al-Afdal 1063:via the 1005:and the 978:Damascus 959:Rashidun 949:and the 737:cemetery 698:Tiberiás 694:Τιβεριάς 673:Josephus 655:Tiberius 616:Talmudic 571:ailments 541:; 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