646:
625:
1637:
35:
4948:
1307:
1208:
1175:
1109:
1076:
90:
1274:
1241:
1142:
1043:
371:
In 1898 the
Democratic-dominated Louisiana legislature followed Mississippi (and other Southern states) in passing a new constitution and laws with provisions that created barriers to voter registration and voting by blacks in the state, and also adversely affected many poor whites. These provisions
406:
Since the late 20th century, the
Republican Party in Louisiana and other southern states has had a resurgence fed by the movement of white conservatives from the Democratic Party to its ranks. This change was seen first in their voting for Republican presidential candidates, in states across the
468:
had made the first serious
Republican gubernatorial campaign in 1964, when blacks were still disenfranchised. He drew a then record 37.5 percent of the general white election vote. Drawing on increasing support in the state, Republicans have won the Louisiana governorship most of the time since
596:
The
Republican Party of Louisiana controls six of seven of the statewide constitutional offices and holds a majority in the Louisiana House of Representatives and in the Louisiana Senate. The party also holds both of the state's U.S. Senate seats and five of the six U.S. House seats.
384:
and similar requirements that were applied in a discriminatory manner against
African Americans. They were essentially excluded from the political system for decades, depleting the Republican Party. The Democratic white-dominated state legislature passed racial segregation and other
524:(PSC), which regulates utility companies, gave that body its first-ever Republican majority. In 2010, Republicans gained a majority of both houses of the Louisiana state legislature for the first time since Reconstruction, when party affiliations were quite different.
425:
has increased incrementally. As of 2009, Republicans had not had the majority in either the
Louisiana House or state Senate since the Reconstruction era. The first Republicans elected to the state house in Louisiana in the 20th century were
3484:
3479:
355:
arose across the state in the 1874 as a white militia that worked for the
Democratic Party to achieve the overthrow of the Reconstruction government. Notable extreme events of white violence against blacks in this period were the
442:
was passed, ensuring that
African Americans would again be able to exercise their constitutional right to vote in Louisiana and other states. The first Republican elected to the State Senate in Louisiana in the 20th century was
484:
since the
Reconstruction era, disenfranchisement at the turn of the century, and realignment of political parties in the state. As of 2010 the Republican Party holds all of the statewide elected offices, which include Governor
3857:
395:
kept the
Republican Party hollowed out well into the 20th century. In the first part of the 20th century up to 1970, tens of thousands of blacks left Louisiana for northern and western states in the
569:, essentially Title 18 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes (LRS). LRS Title 18 also provides for the Parish Executive Committee within each civil parish (county). The 144 members are based on the 105
890:
581:
describes them in terms of requirements to be counted among the "recognized political parties." Besides the Republican Party, the only other party which routinely meets these requirements is the
329:
granted citizenship and suffrage to freedmen, most of whom affiliated with the Republican Party that had gained their freedom. Among the achievements of the biracial state legislature during the
418:, who was admired for his leadership in World War II. His was the first of nine Republican presidential victories in the state among the 14 presidential campaigns from 1956 to 2008 inclusive.
2868:
3508:
2861:
1723:
1664:
854:
3494:
3489:
3474:
3469:
3464:
3459:
3454:
351:
challenged voting by blacks, and elections were increasingly disrupted by violence and fraud in the period of 1868 through the Reconstruction era. Chapters of the
968:
431:
932:
908:
896:
1394:
4089:
920:
4987:
4228:
585:. Within each civil parish a representative of each recognized party's Parish Executive Committee serves on the Parish Board of Election Supervisors.
427:
450:
Although it was years before Republicans commanded a majority of the state house, they often secured important leadership posts. A notable example is
554:
4389:
3876:
3869:
902:
797:
645:
465:
336:
The party held a convention in June 1867, during which the party was divided between a pro-civil rights wing seeking integration and a wing led by
293:. Its chair is Louis Gurvich, who was elected in 2018. It is currently the dominant party in the state, controlling all but one of Louisiana's six
421:
Since the 1990s, Louisiana's U.S. House delegation has overall had a Republican tilt, and the number of Republicans elected to both houses of the
4079:
3959:
1739:
1686:
980:
974:
956:
944:
926:
4977:
3828:
1657:
3384:
802:
506:
1514:
2508:
2488:
2468:
2448:
2428:
2408:
2388:
2368:
2348:
2328:
2308:
2288:
2268:
2248:
2228:
2208:
2188:
2168:
2148:
2128:
2108:
2088:
2068:
2048:
2028:
2008:
1988:
1968:
1948:
414:
vote in any Louisiana presidential election. But in 1956, the state supported national hero and Republican presidential candidate General
4213:
3916:
3804:
1408:
4992:
4006:
547:
4972:
4238:
2664:
1650:
1561:
1488:
732:
721:
705:
694:
678:
392:
399:, contributing to changes in demographics of some areas of the state. As leaders of the national Democratic Party had supported the
4319:
4099:
3931:
3926:
3668:
4982:
3921:
3130:
2975:
2527:
1775:
833:
313:
The Republican Party of Louisiana was founded as the "Friends of Universal Suffrage" on November 4, 1865, by a group of whites,
4853:
4059:
4039:
3814:
3563:
775:
671:
294:
165:
624:
4084:
3981:
3794:
1285:
1252:
1219:
1186:
1153:
1120:
1087:
1054:
1021:
588:
The State Central Committee attempts to coordinate the efforts of the parish executive committees and related organizations.
535:
and who was known for racist views. Though in 2016, they did denounce him as he announced his campaign for the U.S. Senate.
4336:
1691:
454:, the first person in U.S. history to have been elected by his peers in any state legislature as both Speaker of the House
4314:
4178:
4137:
3683:
2516:
2495:
2475:
2455:
2435:
2415:
2395:
2375:
2355:
2335:
2315:
2295:
2275:
2255:
2235:
2215:
2195:
2175:
2155:
2135:
2115:
2095:
2075:
2055:
2035:
2015:
1995:
1975:
1955:
1931:
1918:
1905:
1892:
1879:
1866:
1853:
1840:
1827:
1814:
1801:
1788:
1762:
1749:
655:
615:
557:. Though it was later taken out, many members wanted to add language to the resolution describing Griner as "LGBT woke".
521:
403:, after African Americans regained the power to vote and re-entered politics, most affiliated with the Democratic Party.
193:
565:
The Republican Party of Louisiana is represented by its 144-member State Central Committee, which is established in the
4918:
4698:
4024:
3789:
3374:
3345:
2617:
1585:
1332:
914:
875:
820:
570:
396:
123:
4748:
3966:
3758:
3240:
2593:
2557:
1093:
1060:
577:. Both committees are elected by party members in public elections set by law. Although not naming the parties, the
103:
4928:
4708:
4304:
3936:
2951:
2587:
1673:
764:
282:
4808:
4309:
4233:
3809:
3723:
3688:
2641:
2599:
2575:
2569:
786:
464:
was elected as governor in 1979; he was the first Republican elected to the office since the Reconstruction era.
411:
4923:
4788:
4703:
4208:
4029:
3763:
3678:
3628:
3335:
2581:
2551:
1730:
1593:
52:
4873:
4838:
4833:
4803:
4610:
4364:
4198:
4094:
3768:
3728:
3718:
3713:
3693:
3638:
3070:
2605:
2539:
582:
4908:
4888:
4878:
4863:
4858:
4843:
4773:
4713:
4643:
4633:
4540:
3864:
3753:
3643:
3608:
3558:
3543:
2672:
2647:
2611:
2545:
1615:
1466:"The @lagop opposes, in the strongest possible terms, David Duke's candidacy for any public office. #lasen"
98:
368:
and took over state offices (then located in the city) after the disputed gubernatorial election of 1872.
4898:
4848:
4818:
4783:
4758:
4753:
4743:
4733:
4688:
4683:
4678:
4663:
4648:
4638:
4628:
4259:
4218:
3976:
3891:
3845:
3673:
3568:
3548:
2875:
2635:
2623:
2531:
302:
4868:
4823:
4798:
4718:
4668:
3896:
3733:
2653:
1438:
116:
4913:
4813:
4793:
4778:
4768:
4763:
4738:
4673:
4653:
4294:
4274:
4203:
4034:
3738:
3703:
3658:
3648:
3633:
3623:
3588:
3553:
2629:
950:
816:
439:
1409:"The state of the GOP: A heated Senate race illustrates the divides in Louisiana's Republican Party"
4903:
4883:
4828:
4728:
4693:
4618:
4299:
3799:
3773:
3748:
3653:
3598:
3593:
3573:
3538:
3528:
435:
4893:
4723:
4658:
4623:
4600:
4581:
4492:
4442:
4432:
4407:
4223:
4130:
3708:
3663:
3603:
3578:
3533:
3300:
3195:
415:
207:
325:. He had been an Alderman of New Orleans from 1847 to 1852. Constitutional amendments after the
4933:
4553:
4462:
4402:
4284:
4160:
3886:
3618:
3583:
3175:
3145:
1943:
574:
347:
Threatened by black majorities in several areas and unhappy with the outcome of the war, white
247:
137:
4596:
4567:
4548:
4525:
4472:
4447:
4397:
4326:
4289:
4254:
3971:
3743:
3698:
2183:
1416:
753:
481:
422:
400:
314:
242:
4576:
4571:
4530:
4500:
4457:
4427:
4279:
4264:
4188:
4170:
4001:
3991:
3260:
3255:
3245:
3095:
3090:
2999:
2981:
2969:
2957:
2945:
2939:
2159:
2139:
1963:
1959:
1913:
1469:
611:
298:
179:
410:
Until the early 1950s, when blacks were still disenfranchised, no Republican won a single
8:
4520:
4379:
4369:
3954:
3165:
2903:
1935:
1922:
1818:
1701:
477:
1636:
151:
4558:
4515:
4510:
4482:
4477:
4412:
4269:
4193:
4183:
4123:
3986:
3851:
3280:
3220:
3110:
3005:
2987:
2963:
2885:
2730:
2712:
1909:
1900:
1822:
1711:
1706:
1696:
867:
498:
381:
361:
330:
326:
1753:
4586:
4505:
4467:
4437:
4422:
4354:
3996:
3330:
3305:
3285:
3235:
3210:
3190:
3180:
3140:
3115:
3017:
2915:
2778:
2766:
2754:
2736:
2700:
2563:
2339:
2319:
2303:
2283:
2203:
2083:
1979:
1870:
1857:
1835:
1831:
1757:
1589:
1538:
859:
517:
322:
34:
1579:
4952:
4563:
4417:
4359:
3359:
3354:
3265:
3185:
3160:
3150:
3023:
2933:
2796:
2772:
2724:
2688:
2003:
1939:
1926:
1896:
1883:
1805:
1792:
1352:
341:
337:
274:
4374:
3438:
3369:
3290:
3230:
3125:
3120:
3105:
3100:
3085:
2927:
2909:
2897:
2891:
2850:
2802:
2748:
2199:
2119:
2103:
2099:
2079:
1999:
1983:
1844:
1796:
1779:
1770:
1766:
938:
769:
357:
266:
3409:
1465:
4049:
4044:
3881:
3433:
3428:
3423:
3275:
3225:
3053:
3035:
2993:
2790:
2784:
2742:
2399:
2379:
2043:
2039:
2023:
2019:
1861:
1783:
1557:
502:
461:
444:
4966:
4054:
3379:
3320:
3205:
3029:
2760:
2299:
2279:
2239:
2219:
2179:
2163:
2143:
1887:
1874:
1848:
1489:"Louisiana Republican Party censures Cassidy following vote to convict Trump"
1258:
838:
737:
683:
377:
3399:
3394:
3315:
3295:
3250:
3200:
3170:
3135:
3059:
3041:
2826:
2814:
2706:
2694:
2682:
2499:
2479:
2459:
1809:
1225:
1192:
1159:
1126:
846:
791:
726:
710:
699:
634:
543:
539:
532:
494:
490:
486:
473:
451:
352:
1581:
The Republican Party and the South, 1855–1877: The First Southern Strategy
546:
in the impeachment trial over Trump's role in inciting a pro-Trump mob to
531:, who was a former leader of the white supremacist terrorist organization
4591:
4452:
3418:
3413:
3404:
3389:
3364:
3350:
3215:
3011:
2921:
2820:
2718:
2439:
2423:
2419:
2403:
2383:
2259:
2243:
2223:
2123:
1291:
962:
780:
758:
510:
365:
57:
42:
1415:. Vol. 32, no. 16. Baton Rouge. pp. 27–35. Archived from
4349:
4146:
3340:
3310:
3270:
3155:
2844:
2838:
2808:
2483:
2463:
2343:
2323:
2063:
2059:
1614:
Although Louisiana's senior US Senator Bill Cassidy is a member of the
1553:
1027:
810:
528:
527:
In 1992, the Louisiana Republican Party refused to censure its member,
348:
286:
553:
In January 2023 the party voted to condemn the Biden Administration's
4150:
4115:
3047:
2443:
2363:
1515:"Louisiana Republican Party objects to Brittney Griner prisoner swap"
1395:
Francis Grevemberg's 1960 Louisiana Republican gubernatorial campaign
290:
364:. In addition, armed Democratic forces of the White League occupied
4344:
4104:
3325:
2832:
2503:
2359:
2263:
1642:
386:
373:
318:
1473:
749:
Republicans control all of the seven elected statewide offices:
333:
was founding public education and some charitable institutions.
301:
seats, all statewide executive offices, and both houses of the
389:
laws that enforced second-class status for African Americans.
610:
Republicans have controlled both of Louisiana's seats in the
998:
Louisiana Republican Party gubernatorial election results
516:
In 2009 election of Republican former U.S. Representative
1486:
538:
In 2021, the Louisiana Republican Party censured Senator
227:
1630:
1375:
1357:
Degrees of Freedom: Louisiana and Cuba after Slavery
884:
1618:, the Party's Louisiana affiliate has censured him.
670:Out of the 6 seats Louisiana is apportioned in the
555:prisoner exchange with Russia for Brittney Griner
4964:
665:
1487:Kelly Mena and Dan Merica (February 14, 2021).
652:
631:
1512:
480:, was elected as Louisiana's first Republican
4131:
1658:
1543:(Title 18 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes).
505:, Commissioner of Agriculture & Forestry
827:
591:
3917:National Republican Congressional Committee
16:Louisiana affiliate of the Republican Party
4138:
4124:
4007:High School Republican National Federation
1665:
1651:
1635:
33:
4988:Republican Party (United States) by state
4100:Timeline of modern American conservatism
3932:Republican Attorneys General Association
3927:National Republican Senatorial Committee
1560:prior to his being elected to represent
798:Commissioner of Agriculture and Forestry
3922:National Republican Redistricting Trust
393:Disenfranchisement of African Americans
4965:
4145:
4040:Republican National Coalition for Life
1577:
1562:Louisiana's 2nd congressional district
1406:
1381:
600:
4978:Political parties established in 1865
4119:
3982:Republican National Hispanic Assembly
1646:
1513:O'Donoghue, Julie (January 8, 2023).
1463:
1672:
987:
744:
1413:Greater Baton Rouge Business Report
522:Louisiana Public Service Commission
434:in 1964, the year that the federal
13:
4025:Republican Main Street Partnership
1610:
1586:University of North Carolina Press
1439:"Louisiana GOP Won't Censure Duke"
1333:"Statewide Registered Voters 2021"
124:Louisiana House of Representatives
14:
5004:
4993:Conservatism in the United States
3967:Congressional Hispanic Conference
1622:
885:List of State Republican chairmen
4973:1865 establishments in Louisiana
4946:
3937:Republican Governors Association
2476:2020 (Charlotte/other locations)
1407:Jacobs, David (April 14, 2014).
1305:
1272:
1239:
1206:
1173:
1140:
1107:
1074:
1041:
992:
644:
623:
509:, and Commissioner of Insurance
89:
88:
1546:
1532:
1506:
560:
279:Partido Republicano de Luisiana
4983:Political parties in Louisiana
4030:Republican Majority for Choice
3858:Steering and Policy Committees
1571:
1480:
1457:
1431:
1400:
1387:
1362:
1346:
1325:
605:
438:was passed. The next year the
271:Parti républicain de Louisiane
1:
4095:International Democracy Union
1318:
674:, 5 are held by Republicans:
672:U.S. House of Representatives
666:U.S. House of Representatives
260:Republican Party of Louisiana
166:U.S. House of Representatives
77:Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70802
26:Republican Party of Louisiana
1616:Senate Republican Conference
458:as President of the Senate.
7:
3977:Republican Jewish Coalition
3892:Republican Governance Group
808:Commissioner of Insurance:
152:Statewide Executive Offices
10:
5009:
3897:Republican Study Committee
308:
281:) is the affiliate of the
4942:
4609:
4539:
4491:
4388:
4335:
4247:
4169:
4157:
4072:
4035:Republican Liberty Caucus
4015:
3945:
3907:
3838:
3827:
3782:
3521:
3507:
3447:
3078:
3069:
2860:
2663:
2526:
1722:
1682:
939:William "Billy" Nungesser
828:State legislative leaders
592:Current elected officials
440:Voting Rights Act of 1965
238:
225:
220:
206:
194:Public Service Commission
192:
178:
164:
150:
136:
122:
109:
97:
81:
71:
63:
51:
41:
32:
23:
3805:Northern Mariana Islands
1603:
1578:Abbott, Richard (1986).
1464:@LAGOP (July 22, 2016).
1006:Gubernatorial candidate
436:Civil Rights Act of 1964
317:, and newly emancipated
4229:Congressional districts
1552:A position occupied by
1540:Louisiana Election Code
834:President of the Senate
579:Louisiana Election Code
567:Louisiana Election Code
416:Dwight David Eisenhower
3887:Problem Solvers Caucus
1359:(Cambridge, 2005), 39.
548:storm the U.S. Capitol
542:for voting to convict
489:, Lieutenant Governor
278:
270:
138:Louisiana State Senate
3972:Log Cabin Republicans
1519:Louisiana Illuminator
969:Roger F. Villere, Jr.
865:Speaker Pro Tempore:
754:Governor of Louisiana
689:House Majority Leader
571:state representatives
493:, Secretary of State
482:United States Senator
423:Louisiana legislature
401:civil rights movement
243:Politics of Louisiana
53:Governor of Louisiana
4953:Louisiana portal
4854:St. John the Baptist
4002:Republicans Overseas
3992:Teen Age Republicans
3795:District of Columbia
2196:1964 (San Francisco)
2156:1956 (San Francisco)
1692:National Union Party
1445:. September 24, 1989
1370:Black Reconstruction
855:Speaker of the House
716:Speaker of the House
651:Junior U.S. Senator
630:Senior U.S. Senator
4380:Southwest Louisiana
4370:Northwest Louisiana
4365:Greater New Orleans
4239:Tourist attractions
3955:College Republicans
2376:2000 (Philadelphia)
2116:1948 (Philadelphia)
2076:1940 (Philadelphia)
1893:1900 (Philadelphia)
1802:1872 (Philadelphia)
1750:1856 (Philadelphia)
1702:Fourth Party System
999:
933:Donald G. Bollinger
909:Charles deGravelles
897:LeRoy Smallenberger
765:Lieutenant Governor
601:Members of Congress
501:, Attorney General
478:U.S. representative
382:grandfather clauses
208:State Supreme Court
3987:Republicans Abroad
3852:Legislative Digest
2316:1988 (New Orleans)
2256:1976 (Kansas City)
2236:1972 (Miami Beach)
2216:1968 (Miami Beach)
2016:1928 (Kansas City)
1880:1896 (Saint Louis)
1867:1892 (Minneapolis)
1712:Sixth Party System
1707:Fifth Party System
1697:Third Party System
1556:, for example, in
1368:W. E. B. Du Bois,
997:
868:Michael T. Johnson
787:Secretary of State
499:John Neely Kennedy
497:, State Treasurer
469:Treen's election.
362:Coushatta Massacre
344:joined the party.
340:. That same month
331:Reconstruction era
327:American Civil War
4960:
4959:
4355:Central Louisiana
4113:
4112:
4068:
4067:
3997:Young Republicans
3865:Senate Conference
3823:
3822:
3503:
3502:
1815:1876 (Cincinnati)
1443:Los Angeles Times
1419:on April 19, 2014
1316:
1315:
988:Electoral History
921:John H. Cade, Jr.
873:Majority Leader:
860:Phillip DeVillier
844:Majority Leader:
745:Statewide offices
518:Clyde C. Holloway
432:Taylor W. O'Hearn
323:Benjamin Flanders
315:free men of color
303:state legislature
256:
255:
75:530 Lakeland Dr.
5000:
4951:
4950:
4949:
4919:West Baton Rouge
4699:East Baton Rouge
4360:Florida Parishes
4140:
4133:
4126:
4117:
4116:
3870:Policy Committee
3846:House Conference
3836:
3835:
3519:
3518:
3076:
3075:
2496:2024 (Milwaukee)
2456:2016 (Cleveland)
2356:1996 (San Diego)
2056:1936 (Cleveland)
1996:1924 (Cleveland)
1776:1864 (Baltimore)
1676:
1675:Republican Party
1667:
1660:
1653:
1644:
1643:
1639:
1634:
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1631:Official website
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1353:Rebecca J. Scott
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817:State Treasurer:
776:Attorney General
660:
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648:
639:
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637:
627:
583:Democratic Party
428:Morley A. Hudson
342:James Longstreet
338:Henry C. Warmoth
283:Republican Party
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4375:North Louisiana
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3448:Chair elections
3443:
3065:
2964:D. B. Henderson
2952:T. J. Henderson
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2863:
2856:
2674:
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2532:administrations
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2416:2008 (St. Paul)
2396:2004 (New York)
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770:Billy Nungesser
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397:Great Migration
358:Colfax Massacre
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4050:Liberty Caucus
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3689:North Carolina
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2517:2028 (Houston)
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2336:1992 (Houston)
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2276:1980 (Detroit)
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2193:
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2176:1960 (Chicago)
2173:
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2171:
2153:
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2136:1952 (Chicago)
2133:
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2112:
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2096:1944 (Chicago)
2093:
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2091:
2073:
2072:
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2053:
2052:
2051:
2036:1932 (Chicago)
2033:
2032:
2031:
2013:
2012:
2011:
1993:
1992:
1991:
1976:1920 (Chicago)
1973:
1972:
1971:
1956:1916 (Chicago)
1953:
1952:
1951:
1932:1912 (Chicago)
1929:
1919:1908 (Chicago)
1916:
1906:1904 (Chicago)
1903:
1890:
1877:
1864:
1854:1888 (Chicago)
1851:
1841:1884 (Chicago)
1838:
1828:1880 (Chicago)
1825:
1812:
1799:
1789:1868 (Chicago)
1786:
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1763:1860 (Chicago)
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1624:
1623:External links
1621:
1620:
1619:
1605:
1602:
1601:
1600:
1594:
1573:
1570:
1567:
1566:
1558:Orleans Parish
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1472:) – via
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1384:, p. 128.
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650:
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607:
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602:
599:
593:
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575:state senators
562:
559:
503:Buddy Caldwell
466:Charlton Lyons
462:David C. Treen
445:Edwards Barham
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4809:Pointe Coupee
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4224:Supreme Court
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4060:The Wish List
4058:
4056:
4055:Ripon Society
4053:
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3831:organizations
3826:
3816:
3813:
3811:
3808:
3806:
3803:
3801:
3798:
3796:
3793:
3791:
3788:
3787:
3785:
3781:
3775:
3772:
3770:
3767:
3765:
3764:West Virginia
3762:
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3755:
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3680:
3677:
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3672:
3670:
3669:New Hampshire
3667:
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3657:
3655:
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3640:
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3629:Massachusetts
3627:
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3408:
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3337:
3334:
3332:
3329:
3327:
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3319:
3317:
3314:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3294:
3292:
3289:
3287:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
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3234:
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3229:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3217:
3214:
3212:
3209:
3207:
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3202:
3199:
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3192:
3189:
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3179:
3177:
3174:
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3169:
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3162:
3159:
3157:
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3149:
3147:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3134:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3109:
3107:
3104:
3102:
3099:
3097:
3094:
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3089:
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3081:
3077:
3074:
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3068:
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3040:
3037:
3034:
3031:
3028:
3025:
3022:
3019:
3016:
3013:
3010:
3007:
3004:
3001:
2998:
2995:
2992:
2989:
2986:
2983:
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2977:
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2968:
2965:
2962:
2959:
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2899:
2896:
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2870:
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2846:
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2840:
2837:
2834:
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2828:
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2816:
2813:
2810:
2807:
2804:
2801:
2798:
2795:
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2786:
2783:
2780:
2777:
2774:
2771:
2768:
2765:
2762:
2759:
2756:
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2747:
2744:
2741:
2738:
2735:
2732:
2729:
2726:
2723:
2720:
2717:
2714:
2711:
2708:
2705:
2702:
2699:
2696:
2693:
2690:
2687:
2684:
2681:
2680:
2678:
2676:
2668:
2662:
2655:
2652:
2649:
2646:
2643:
2642:G. H. W. Bush
2640:
2637:
2634:
2631:
2628:
2625:
2622:
2619:
2616:
2613:
2610:
2607:
2604:
2601:
2598:
2595:
2592:
2589:
2586:
2583:
2580:
2577:
2574:
2571:
2568:
2565:
2562:
2559:
2556:
2553:
2550:
2547:
2544:
2541:
2538:
2537:
2535:
2533:
2529:
2525:
2519:
2518:
2514:
2510:
2507:
2506:
2505:
2501:
2497:
2494:
2490:
2487:
2486:
2485:
2481:
2477:
2474:
2470:
2467:
2466:
2465:
2461:
2457:
2454:
2450:
2447:
2446:
2445:
2441:
2437:
2434:
2430:
2427:
2426:
2425:
2421:
2417:
2414:
2410:
2407:
2406:
2405:
2401:
2397:
2394:
2390:
2387:
2386:
2385:
2381:
2377:
2374:
2370:
2367:
2366:
2365:
2361:
2357:
2354:
2350:
2347:
2346:
2345:
2341:
2340:G. H. W. Bush
2337:
2334:
2330:
2327:
2326:
2325:
2321:
2320:G. H. W. Bush
2317:
2314:
2310:
2307:
2306:
2305:
2304:G. H. W. Bush
2301:
2297:
2296:1984 (Dallas)
2294:
2290:
2287:
2286:
2285:
2284:G. H. W. Bush
2281:
2277:
2274:
2270:
2267:
2266:
2265:
2261:
2257:
2254:
2250:
2247:
2246:
2245:
2241:
2237:
2234:
2230:
2227:
2226:
2225:
2221:
2217:
2214:
2210:
2207:
2206:
2205:
2201:
2197:
2194:
2190:
2187:
2186:
2185:
2181:
2177:
2174:
2170:
2167:
2166:
2165:
2161:
2157:
2154:
2150:
2147:
2146:
2145:
2141:
2137:
2134:
2130:
2127:
2126:
2125:
2121:
2117:
2114:
2110:
2107:
2106:
2105:
2101:
2097:
2094:
2090:
2087:
2086:
2085:
2081:
2077:
2074:
2070:
2067:
2066:
2065:
2061:
2057:
2054:
2050:
2047:
2046:
2045:
2041:
2037:
2034:
2030:
2027:
2026:
2025:
2021:
2017:
2014:
2010:
2007:
2006:
2005:
2001:
1997:
1994:
1990:
1987:
1986:
1985:
1981:
1977:
1974:
1970:
1967:
1966:
1965:
1961:
1957:
1954:
1950:
1947:
1946:
1945:
1941:
1937:
1933:
1930:
1928:
1924:
1920:
1917:
1915:
1911:
1907:
1904:
1902:
1898:
1894:
1891:
1889:
1885:
1881:
1878:
1876:
1872:
1868:
1865:
1863:
1859:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1846:
1842:
1839:
1837:
1833:
1829:
1826:
1824:
1820:
1816:
1813:
1811:
1807:
1803:
1800:
1798:
1794:
1790:
1787:
1785:
1781:
1777:
1774:
1772:
1768:
1764:
1761:
1759:
1755:
1751:
1748:
1747:
1745:
1743:
1734:
1727:
1721:
1713:
1710:
1708:
1705:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1695:
1693:
1690:
1689:
1688:
1685:
1684:
1681:
1677:
1668:
1663:
1661:
1656:
1654:
1649:
1648:
1645:
1638:
1632:
1627:
1626:
1617:
1612:
1608:
1607:
1597:
1591:
1587:
1583:
1582:
1576:
1575:
1563:
1559:
1555:
1549:
1542:
1541:
1535:
1520:
1516:
1509:
1494:
1490:
1483:
1475:
1471:
1467:
1460:
1444:
1440:
1434:
1418:
1414:
1410:
1403:
1396:
1390:
1383:
1378:
1371:
1365:
1358:
1354:
1349:
1334:
1328:
1324:
1304:
1301:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1288:
1287:
1283:
1282:
1271:
1268:
1265:
1262:
1260:
1259:Eddie Rispone
1257:
1255:
1254:
1250:
1249:
1238:
1235:
1232:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1222:
1221:
1217:
1216:
1205:
1202:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1188:
1184:
1183:
1172:
1169:
1166:
1163:
1161:
1158:
1156:
1155:
1151:
1150:
1139:
1136:
1133:
1130:
1128:
1125:
1123:
1122:
1118:
1117:
1106:
1103:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1090:
1089:
1085:
1084:
1073:
1070:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1057:
1056:
1052:
1051:
1040:
1037:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1023:
1019:
1018:
1014:
1011:
1008:
1005:
1002:
1001:
993:Gubernatorial
982:
981:Derek Babcock
979:
976:
975:Louis Gurvich
973:
970:
967:
964:
961:
958:
957:Chuck McMains
955:
952:
949:
946:
945:Dud Lastrapes
943:
940:
937:
934:
931:
928:
927:George Despot
925:
922:
919:
916:
913:
910:
907:
904:
901:
898:
895:
892:
889:
888:
878:
877:
872:
870:
869:
864:
863:
862:
861:
856:
853:
849:
848:
843:
842:
841:
840:
839:Cameron Henry
835:
832:
831:
823:
822:
818:
815:
813:
812:
807:
805:
804:
799:
796:
794:
793:
788:
785:
783:
782:
777:
774:
772:
771:
766:
763:
761:
760:
755:
752:
751:
750:
740:
739:
738:Garret Graves
734:
731:
729:
728:
723:
720:
717:
713:
712:
707:
704:
702:
701:
696:
693:
690:
686:
685:
684:Steve Scalise
680:
677:
676:
675:
673:
657:
647:
642:
636:
626:
621:
620:
619:
617:
613:
598:
589:
586:
584:
580:
576:
572:
568:
558:
556:
551:
549:
545:
541:
536:
534:
530:
525:
523:
519:
514:
512:
508:
504:
500:
496:
492:
488:
483:
479:
475:
470:
467:
463:
459:
457:
453:
448:
446:
441:
437:
433:
429:
424:
419:
417:
413:
408:
404:
402:
398:
394:
390:
388:
383:
379:
378:literacy test
375:
369:
367:
363:
359:
354:
350:
345:
343:
339:
334:
332:
328:
324:
320:
316:
306:
304:
300:
296:
292:
288:
284:
280:
276:
272:
268:
264:
261:
249:
246:
244:
241:
240:
237:
233:
224:
219:
211:
209:
205:
197:
195:
191:
183:
181:
177:
169:
167:
163:
155:
153:
149:
141:
139:
135:
127:
125:
121:
118:
112:
108:
105:
102:
100:
96:
87:
80:
74:
70:
66:
62:
59:
56:
54:
50:
47:Derek Babcock
46:
44:
40:
36:
31:
22:
19:
4944:
4924:West Carroll
4789:Natchitoches
4704:East Carroll
4601:Bossier City
4582:Lake Charles
4443:Natchitoches
4433:Lake Charles
4408:Bossier City
4295:Homelessness
4275:Demographics
4204:Constitution
4199:Louisianians
4159:
4090:Bibliography
3850:
3729:South Dakota
3719:Rhode Island
3714:Pennsylvania
3694:North Dakota
3613:
2528:Presidential
2515:
2436:2012 (Tampa)
1740:presidential
1724:Presidential
1611:
1580:
1548:
1539:
1534:
1522:. Retrieved
1518:
1508:
1498:February 14,
1496:. Retrieved
1492:
1482:
1459:
1449:February 14,
1447:. Retrieved
1442:
1433:
1421:. Retrieved
1417:the original
1412:
1402:
1389:
1377:
1369:
1364:
1356:
1348:
1336:. Retrieved
1327:
1302:
1284:
1269:
1251:
1236:
1226:David Vitter
1218:
1203:
1193:Bobby Jindal
1185:
1170:
1160:Bobby Jindal
1152:
1137:
1127:Bobby Jindal
1119:
1104:
1086:
1071:
1053:
1038:
1020:
1012:Vote %
977:(2018–2024 )
951:Mike Francis
874:
866:
858:
847:Jeremy Stine
845:
837:
821:John Fleming
819:
809:
801:
792:Nancy Landry
790:
779:
768:
757:
748:
736:
727:Julia Letlow
725:
715:
711:Mike Johnson
709:
700:Clay Higgins
698:
688:
682:
669:
656:John Kennedy
635:Bill Cassidy
609:
595:
587:
578:
566:
564:
561:Organization
552:
544:Donald Trump
540:Bill Cassidy
537:
533:Ku Klux Klan
526:
515:
495:Tom Schedler
491:Jay Dardenne
487:Bobby Jindal
474:David Vitter
471:
460:
455:
452:John Hainkel
449:
420:
409:
405:
391:
370:
353:White League
346:
335:
312:
297:seats, both
262:
259:
257:
104:Conservatism
72:Headquarters
18:
4874:St. Tammany
4839:St. Charles
4834:St. Bernard
4804:Plaquemines
4592:New Orleans
4554:Baton Rouge
4463:Ponchatoula
4453:New Orleans
4403:Baton Rouge
4300:LGBT rights
4219:Legislature
4161:Baton Rouge
3908:Fundraising
3829:Affiliated
3810:Puerto Rico
3644:Mississippi
3559:Connecticut
3281:Summerfield
3056:(2019–2023)
3050:(2015–2019)
3044:(2007–2015)
3038:(1999–2007)
3032:(1995–1999)
3026:(1981–1995)
3020:(1973–1981)
3014:(1965–1973)
3008:(1959–1965)
3002:(1939–1959)
2996:(1931–1939)
2990:(1925–1931)
2984:(1919–1925)
2978:(1911–1919)
2972:(1903–1911)
2966:(1899–1903)
2960:(1895–1899)
2954:(1891–1895)
2948:(1889–1891)
2942:(1883–1889)
2936:(1881–1883)
2930:(1879–1881)
2924:(1877–1879)
2918:(1875–1877)
2912:(1869–1875)
2900:(1863–1869)
2894:(1861–1863)
2888:(1860–1861)
2847:(2003–2007)
2841:(1996–2003)
2835:(1985–1996)
2829:(1980–1985)
2823:(1979–1980)
2817:(1977–1979)
2811:(1969–1977)
2805:(1959–1969)
2799:(1953–1959)
2787:(1952–1953)
2781:(1949–1952)
2775:(1944–1949)
2769:(1941–1944)
2763:(1940–1941)
2757:(1933–1940)
2751:(1929–1933)
2745:(1924–1929)
2739:(1918–1924)
2733:(1913–1918)
2727:(1911–1913)
2721:(1908–1911)
2715:(1897–1908)
2709:(1891–1897)
2703:(1885–1891)
2697:(1884–1885)
2691:(1862–1884)
2685:(1859–1862)
2665:U.S. Senate
2656:(2017–2021)
2650:(2001–2009)
2644:(1989–1993)
2638:(1981–1989)
2632:(1974–1977)
2626:(1969–1974)
2620:(1953–1961)
2614:(1929–1933)
2608:(1923–1929)
2602:(1921–1923)
2596:(1909–1913)
2590:(1901–1909)
2584:(1897–1901)
2578:(1889–1893)
2572:(1881–1885)
2560:(1877–1881)
2554:(1869–1877)
2548:(1865–1868)
2542:(1861–1865)
1733:conventions
1572:Works cited
1524:January 12,
1382:Abbott 1986
1292:Jeff Landry
1094:Mike Foster
1061:Mike Foster
971:(2004–2018)
965:(2000–2004)
963:Pat Brister
953:(1994–2000)
947:(1992–1994)
941:(1988–1992)
935:(1986–1988)
929:(1978–1985)
923:(1976–1978)
917:(1972–1976)
911:(1968–1972)
905:(1964–1968)
899:(1960–1964)
893:(1929–1934)
876:Mark Wright
803:Mike Strain
781:Liz Murrill
759:Jeff Landry
612:U.S. Senate
606:U.S. Senate
511:Jim Donelon
507:Mike Strain
372:included a
366:New Orleans
299:U.S. Senate
180:U.S. Senate
82:Membership
58:Jeff Landry
43:Chairperson
4967:Categories
4909:Washington
4889:Terrebonne
4879:Tangipahoa
4864:St. Martin
4859:St. Landry
4844:St. Helena
4774:Livingston
4714:Evangeline
4644:Beauregard
4634:Assumption
4597:Shreveport
4568:Bayou Cane
4549:Alexandria
4526:Moss Bluff
4473:Shreveport
4448:New Iberia
4398:Alexandria
4350:Ark-La-Tex
4310:Newspapers
4305:Mass media
4214:Hurricanes
3759:Washington
3679:New Mexico
3674:New Jersey
3549:California
3360:Fahrenkopf
3355:Fahrenkopf
3276:Gabrielson
2886:Pennington
2876:Conference
2862:U.S. House
2683:J. P. Hale
2673:Conference
2648:G. W. Bush
2618:Eisenhower
2400:G. W. Bush
2380:G. W. Bush
2160:Eisenhower
2140:Eisenhower
1595:0807816809
1554:Joseph Cao
1319:References
1028:David Duke
811:Tim Temple
529:David Duke
349:insurgents
295:U.S. House
287:U.S. state
4899:Vermilion
4849:St. James
4819:Red River
4784:Morehouse
4759:Lafourche
4754:Lafayette
4744:Jefferson
4734:Iberville
4689:Concordia
4684:Claiborne
4679:Catahoula
4664:Calcasieu
4649:Bienville
4639:Avoyelles
4629:Ascension
4577:Lafayette
4572:Thibodaux
4531:Terrytown
4501:Chalmette
4458:Opelousas
4428:Lafayette
4285:Education
4209:Governors
4164:(capital)
4151:Louisiana
4080:Primaries
4016:Factional
3946:Sectional
3783:Territory
3769:Wisconsin
3734:Tennessee
3639:Minnesota
3614:Louisiana
3515:territory
3513:state and
3400:Gillespie
3385:Nicholson
3321:R. Morton
3301:T. Morton
3186:Rosewater
3176:Hitchcock
3166:Cortelyou
2988:Longworth
2851:McConnell
2731:Gallinger
2588:Roosevelt
2509:primaries
2489:primaries
2469:primaries
2449:primaries
2429:primaries
2409:primaries
2389:primaries
2369:primaries
2349:primaries
2329:primaries
2309:primaries
2289:primaries
2269:primaries
2249:primaries
2229:primaries
2209:primaries
2200:Goldwater
2189:primaries
2169:primaries
2149:primaries
2129:primaries
2109:primaries
2089:primaries
2069:primaries
2049:primaries
2029:primaries
2009:primaries
1989:primaries
1969:primaries
1964:Fairbanks
1949:primaries
1914:Fairbanks
1910:Roosevelt
1901:Roosevelt
1742:primaries
1423:April 16,
1393:See also
1003:Election
447:in 1975.
412:electoral
291:Louisiana
248:Elections
93:1,008,625
4869:St. Mary
4824:Richland
4799:Ouachita
4719:Franklin
4669:Caldwell
4611:Parishes
4521:Metairie
4345:Acadiana
4327:Politics
4290:Gun laws
4255:Abortion
4105:Trumpism
3960:Chairmen
3877:Factions
3839:Congress
3754:Virginia
3704:Oklahoma
3684:New York
3659:Nebraska
3649:Missouri
3634:Michigan
3624:Maryland
3609:Kentucky
3589:Illinois
3564:Delaware
3554:Colorado
3544:Arkansas
3434:McDaniel
3410:Martínez
3346:Richards
3261:Brownell
3256:Spangler
3241:Hamilton
3236:Fletcher
3146:Campbell
3141:Clarkson
3111:Chandler
3054:McCarthy
3030:Gingrich
2869:Speakers
2797:Knowland
2606:Coolidge
2582:McKinley
2576:Harrison
2564:Garfield
2000:Coolidge
1984:Coolidge
1897:McKinley
1884:McKinley
1871:Harrison
1858:Harrison
1832:Garfield
1731:national
1296:547,827
1263:734,286
1230:505,940
1197:673,239
1164:699,672
1131:676,484
1098:805,203
1065:984,499
1032:671,009
472:In 2004
387:Jim Crow
374:poll tax
360:and the
319:freedmen
130:73 / 105
99:Ideology
4914:Webster
4814:Rapides
4794:Orleans
4779:Madison
4769:Lincoln
4764:LaSalle
4739:Jackson
4674:Cameron
4654:Bossier
4559:Hammond
4516:Marrero
4511:LaPlace
4483:Sulphur
4478:Slidell
4413:Hammond
4337:Regions
4280:Economy
4265:Culture
4248:Society
4234:Symbols
4189:History
4085:Debates
4073:Related
3774:Wyoming
3749:Vermont
3654:Montana
3594:Indiana
3574:Georgia
3569:Florida
3539:Arizona
3529:Alabama
3509:Parties
3439:Whatley
3429:Priebus
3405:Mehlman
3395:Racicot
3390:Gilmore
3380:Barbour
3370:Yeutter
3365:Atwater
3286:Roberts
3231:Sanders
3116:Cameron
3101:Claflin
3091:Raymond
3062:(2023–)
3060:Johnson
3042:Boehner
3036:Hastert
3006:Halleck
2982:Gillett
2916:McCrary
2904:Pomeroy
2864:leaders
2853:(2007–)
2821:Stevens
2803:Dirksen
2785:Bridges
2719:E. Hale
2713:Allison
2707:Sherman
2701:Edmunds
2695:Sherman
2689:Anthony
2667:leaders
2600:Harding
2546:Johnson
2540:Lincoln
2104:Bricker
2080:Willkie
1980:Harding
1940:Sherman
1927:Sherman
1823:Wheeler
1784:Johnson
1780:Lincoln
1767:Lincoln
1754:Frémont
1726:tickets
1687:History
1474:Twitter
1338:June 9,
1299:51.56%
1266:48.67%
1233:43.89%
1200:65.80%
1167:53.91%
1134:48.05%
1101:62.17%
1035:38.83%
1015:Result
983:(2024–)
573:and 39
520:to the
407:South.
321:led by
309:History
285:in the
275:Spanish
263:(LAGOP)
221:Website
144:28 / 39
64:Founded
4904:Vernon
4884:Tensas
4829:Sabine
4729:Iberia
4694:DeSoto
4619:Acadia
4587:Monroe
4541:Metros
4506:Harvey
4468:Ruston
4438:Monroe
4423:Kenner
4390:Cities
4171:Topics
4018:groups
3948:groups
3910:groups
3709:Oregon
3664:Nevada
3604:Kansas
3579:Hawaii
3534:Alaska
3424:Steele
3419:Duncan
3414:Duncan
3351:Laxalt
3306:Miller
3296:Alcorn
3246:Martin
3221:Huston
3211:Butler
3196:Wilcox
3191:Hilles
3151:Carter
3121:Jewell
3106:Morgan
3086:Morgan
3079:Chairs
3024:Michel
3018:Rhodes
3000:Martin
2970:Cannon
2940:Cannon
2934:Keifer
2910:Blaine
2906:(1869)
2898:Colfax
2878:chairs
2793:(1953)
2779:Wherry
2767:McNary
2761:Austin
2755:McNary
2749:Watson
2743:Curtis
2725:Cullom
2675:chairs
2636:Reagan
2612:Hoover
2570:Arthur
2566:(1881)
2440:Romney
2420:McCain
2404:Cheney
2384:Cheney
2344:Quayle
2324:Quayle
2300:Reagan
2280:Reagan
2204:Miller
2124:Warren
2084:McNary
2060:Landon
2044:Curtis
2040:Hoover
2024:Curtis
2020:Hoover
1960:Hughes
1944:Butler
1888:Hobart
1862:Morton
1845:Blaine
1836:Arthur
1810:Wilson
1797:Colfax
1771:Hamlin
1758:Dayton
1592:
1372:, 1935
1068:63.5%
1009:Votes
959:(2000)
614:since
267:French
230:.lagop
114:
110:Colors
84:(2021)
4894:Union
4724:Grant
4659:Caddo
4624:Allen
4564:Houma
4418:Houma
4315:Radio
4270:Crime
4194:Music
4184:Fauna
4179:Index
4147:State
3739:Texas
3619:Maine
3584:Idaho
3522:State
3341:Brock
3336:Smith
3316:Bliss
3311:Burch
3271:Scott
3266:Reece
3251:Walsh
3206:Adams
3161:Payne
3156:Hanna
3131:Jones
3126:Sabin
2994:Snell
2845:Frist
2827:Baker
2815:Baker
2809:Scott
2773:White
2737:Lodge
2654:Trump
2624:Nixon
2558:Hayes
2552:Grant
2504:Vance
2500:Trump
2484:Pence
2480:Trump
2464:Pence
2460:Trump
2424:Palin
2244:Agnew
2240:Nixon
2224:Agnew
2220:Nixon
2184:Lodge
2180:Nixon
2164:Nixon
2144:Nixon
2120:Dewey
2100:Dewey
2004:Dawes
1849:Logan
1819:Hayes
1806:Grant
1793:Grant
1604:Notes
1470:Tweet
733:LA-06
722:LA-05
706:LA-04
695:LA-03
679:LA-01
214:5 / 7
200:3 / 5
186:2 / 2
172:5 / 6
158:7 / 7
4934:Winn
4493:CDPs
3800:Guam
3744:Utah
3699:Ohio
3599:Iowa
3495:2024
3490:2023
3485:2021
3480:2019
3475:2017
3470:2015
3465:2013
3460:2011
3455:2009
3375:Bond
3331:Bush
3326:Dole
3291:Hall
3226:Fess
3216:Work
3201:Hays
3181:Hill
3136:Quay
3096:Ward
3048:Ryan
3012:Ford
2976:Mann
2958:Reed
2946:Reed
2928:Frye
2922:Hale
2892:Grow
2839:Lott
2833:Dole
2791:Taft
2630:Ford
2594:Taft
2444:Ryan
2364:Kemp
2360:Dole
2264:Dole
2260:Ford
2064:Knox
1936:Taft
1923:Taft
1875:Reid
1590:ISBN
1526:2023
1500:2021
1451:2021
1425:2014
1340:2021
1286:2023
1270:Lost
1253:2019
1237:Lost
1220:2015
1187:2011
1154:2007
1138:Lost
1121:2003
1088:1999
1055:1995
1039:Lost
1022:1991
616:2014
476:, a
430:and
258:The
232:.com
67:1865
4149:of
3171:New
3071:RNC
2873:and
2670:and
1737:and
1493:CNN
1303:Won
1204:Won
1171:Won
1105:Won
1072:Won
456:and
289:of
228:www
117:Red
4969::
4320:TV
3511:by
2498::
2478::
2458::
2438::
2418::
2398::
2378::
2358::
2338::
2318::
2298::
2278::
2258::
2238::
2218::
2198::
2178::
2158::
2138::
2118::
2098::
2078::
2058::
2038::
2018::
1998::
1978::
1958::
1934::
1921::
1908::
1895::
1882::
1869::
1856::
1843::
1830::
1817::
1804::
1791::
1778::
1765::
1752::
1609:A.
1588:.
1584:.
1517:.
1491:.
1441:.
1411:.
1355:,
857::
836::
800::
789::
778::
767::
756::
735::
724::
708::
697::
681::
618::
550:.
513:.
380:,
376:,
305:.
277::
273:,
269::
4599:–
4570:–
4566:–
4139:e
4132:t
4125:v
3412:/
3353:/
2871:,
2866:,
2502:/
2482:/
2462:/
2442:/
2422:/
2402:/
2382:/
2362:/
2342:/
2322:/
2302:/
2282:/
2262:/
2242:/
2222:/
2202:/
2182:/
2162:/
2142:/
2122:/
2102:/
2082:/
2062:/
2042:/
2022:/
2002:/
1982:/
1962:/
1942:/
1938:/
1925:/
1912:/
1899:/
1886:/
1873:/
1860:/
1847:/
1834:/
1821:/
1808:/
1795:/
1782:/
1769:/
1756:/
1735:,
1728:,
1666:e
1659:t
1652:v
1598:.
1564:.
1528:.
1502:.
1476:.
1468:(
1453:.
1427:.
1397:.
1342:.
1311:Y
1278:N
1245:N
1212:Y
1179:Y
1146:N
1113:Y
1080:Y
1047:N
718:)
714:(
691:)
687:(
265:(
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