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South Korea

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6144: 7456:(OECD) countries in reading literacy, mathematics and sciences with the average student scoring 519, compared with the OECD average of 492, placing it ninth in the world. The country has one of the world's highest-educated labor forces among OECD countries. The country is well known for its highly feverish outlook on education, where its national obsession with education has been called "education fever". This obsession with education has catapulted the resource-poor nation consistently atop the global education rankings. In 2014, South Korea ranked second worldwide (after Singapore) in the national rankings of students' math and science scores by the OECD. Higher education is a serious issue in South Korean society, where it is viewed as one of the fundamental cornerstones of South Korean life. Education is regarded with a high priority for South Korean families, as success in education is often a source of honor and pride for families and within South Korean society at large, and is seen as a fundamental necessity to channel one's 6123:. The structure is primarily based on taxation and is income-related. The system is divided into four categories distributing benefits to participants through national, military personnel, governmental, and private school teacher pension schemes. The national pension scheme is the primary welfare system providing allowances to the majority of persons. Eligibility for the national pension scheme is not dependent on income but on age and residence, where those between the ages of 18 and 59 are covered. Anyone under 18 is a dependent of someone who is covered or under a special exclusion where they are allowed to alternative provisions. The national pension scheme is divided into four categories of insured persons – the workplace-based insured, the individually insured, the voluntarily insured, and the voluntarily and continuously insured. An old-age pension scheme covers individuals age 60 or older for the rest of their life as long as they have satisfied the minimum of 20 years of national pension coverage beforehand. 7627: 5461: 10716:
unprecedented magnitude, marshalling a huge force said to number over a million men. And when his armies failed to take Liao-tung Fortress (modern Liao-yang), the anchor of Koguryŏ's first line of defense, he had a nearly a third of his forces, some 300,000 strong, break off the battle there and strike directly at the Koguryŏ capital of P'yŏngyang. But the Sui army was lured into a trap by the famed Koguryŏ commander Ŭlchi Mundŏk, and suffered a calamitous defeat at the Salsu (Ch'ŏngch'ŏn) River. It is said that only 2,700 of the 300,000 Sui soldiers who had crossed the Yalu survived to find their way back, and the Sui emperor now lifted the siege of Liao-tung Fortress and withdrew his forces to China proper. Yang Ti continued to send his armies against Koguryŏ but again without success, and before long his war-weakened empire crumbled.
7841: 7784: 1750: 4309: 5617: 3905:), which begins end of June and lasts through the end of July. In Seoul, the average January temperature range is −7 to 1 °C (19 to 34 °F), and the average August temperature range is 22 to 30 °C (72 to 86 °F). Winter temperatures are higher along the southern coast and considerably lower in the mountainous interior. Summer can be uncomfortably hot and humid, with temperatures exceeding 30 °C (86 °F) in most parts of the country. South Korea has four distinct seasons; spring, summer, autumn and winter. Spring usually lasts from late March to early May, summer from mid-May to early September, autumn from mid-September to early November, and winter from mid-November to mid-March. 2084: 2378: 7377: 5285: 5523: 207: 7493: 1659: 4111: 1701: 6491: 1725: 22684: 7864: 11476:
the western fringes. This is a historical fact of considerable significance but one which has received virtually no attention in the standard historical compilations of that period or in the modern books based on these sources. ... While there were limits to the influence of the Koreans along the eastern coast of China, there can be no doubt of their dominance over the waters off these shores. ... The days of Korean maritime dominance in the Far East actually were numbered, but in Ennin's time the men of Silla were still the masters of the seas in their part of the world.
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dropped to a new global low in 2017, with fewer than 30,000 births per month for the first time since records began, and less than 1 child per woman in 2018. Consequently, in 2020, the country recorded more deaths than births, resulting in the first population decrease since modern records began. By 2021, the fertility rate stood at just 0.81 children per woman, well below the replacement rate of 2.1, and fell further to 0.78 in 2022 and 0.72 in 2023—the lowest in the world. Consequently, South Korea has the steepest decline in working age population among
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Catholic Church. The number of Protestants had been stagnant throughout the 1990s and the 2000s but increased to a peak level throughout the 2010s. Roman Catholics increased significantly between the 1980s and the 2000s but declined throughout the 2010s. Christianity, unlike in other East Asian countries, found fertile ground in Korea in the 18th century, and by the end of the 18th century it persuaded a large part of the population, as the declining monarchy supported it and opened the country to widespread
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repel the Chinese aggressors. In 612, Sui troops invaded Korea again, but Koguryŏ forces fought bravely and destroyed Sui troops everywhere. General Ŭlchi Mundŏk of Koguryŏ completely wiped out some 300,000 Sui troops which came across the Yalu River in the battles near the Salsu River (now Ch'ŏngch'ŏn River) with his ingenious military tactics. Only 2,700 Sui troops were able to flee from Korea. The Sui dynasty, which wasted so much energy and manpower in aggressive wars against Koguryŏ, fell in 618.
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these, 33,665 were killed in action, while 3,275 died there of nonhostile causes. Some 92,134 Americans were wounded in action, and decades later, 8,176 were still reported as missing. South Korea sustained 1,312,836 casualties, including 415,004 dead. Casualties among other UN allies totaled 16,532, including 3,094 dead. Estimated North Korean casualties numbered 2 million, including about one million civilians and 520,000 soldiers. An estimated 900,000 Chinese soldiers lost their lives in combat.
5779: 5907: 5219: 19559: 2098: 5118: 4174: 15592: 6074: 5403:, honoring Japanese people (civilians and military) killed during the war continue to trouble Korean-Japanese relations. The Liancourt Rocks were the first Korean territories to be forcibly colonized by Japan in 1905. Although it was again returned to Korea along with the rest of its territory in 1951 with the signing of the Treaty of San Francisco, Japan does not recant on its claims that the Liancourt Rocks are Japanese territory. In 2009, in response to Prime Minister 6805: 2702: 6752: 928: 8681: 5353: 5757: 6815: 783: 22549: 198: 8279: 7464: 1480: 19569: 3935: 22561: 5262:. By early 2009, relationships between North and South Korea were very tense; North Korea had been reported to have deployed missiles, ended its former agreements with South Korea, and threatened South Korea and the United States not to interfere with a satellite launch it had planned. North and South Korea are still technically at war (having never signed a peace treaty after the Korean War) and share the world's most heavily fortified border. 5578: 4118: 5736: 15586: 6103:, has gained popularity throughout East Asia. The Hyundai Research Institute reported that the Korean Wave has a direct influence on encouraging direct foreign investment back into the country through demand for products, and the tourism industry. Among East Asian countries, China was the most receptive, investing $ 1.4 billion in South Korea, with much of the investment within its service sector, a sevenfold increase from 2001. 8122: 5191: 7566: 7150: 2481: 6344: 953: 905: 886: 853: 834: 2416:
consult" and the government "based on elections which was observed by the Temporary Commission" in addition to a statement that "this is the only such government in Korea." Both leaders engaged in authoritarian repression of political opponents. South Korea requested military support from the United States but was denied, and North Korea's military was heavily reinforced by the Soviet Union.
14081: 5499:. The two nations have strong economic, diplomatic, and military ties, although they have at times disagreed with regard to policies towards North Korea and with regard to some of South Korea's industrial activities that involve usage of rocket or nuclear technology. There had also been strong anti-American sentiment during certain periods, which has largely moderated in the modern day. 5304:. The Korean kingdoms also ruled over some Chinese kingdoms including the Khitan people and the Manchurians before the Qing dynasty and received tributes from them. In modern times, before the formation of South Korea, Korean independence fighters worked with Chinese soldiers during the Japanese occupation. However, after World War II, the People's Republic of China embraced 2674:"for his work for democracy and human rights in South Korea and in East Asia in general, and for peace and reconciliation with North Korea in particular". However, because of discontent among the population for fruitless approaches to the North under the previous administrations and, amid North Korean provocations, a conservative government was elected in 2007 led by President 7806:
the 1988 Seoul Olympics, South Korea has witnessed a wide variation of styles in its architectural landscape with the opening up of the market to foreign architects. Contemporary architectural efforts have attempted to balance the traditional philosophy of "harmony with nature" and the fast-paced urbanization that the country has been going through in recent years.
6210:(GDP) in 2013 to more than 4.9% in 2022 and was thus the second-highest in the world, only behind Israel which spent 5.9%. In 2023 the government announced a spending cut by about 11% for 2024 and the intention to shift resources to new initiatives, such as efforts to build rockets, pursue biomedical research, and develop US-style biotech innovation. 12043:
Tae Kwang-hyŏn, Wang Kŏn entered his name in the royal household register, thus clearly conveying the idea that they belonged to the same lineage, and also had rituals performed in honor of his progenitor. Thus Koryŏ achieved a true national unification that embraced not only the Later Three Kingdoms but even survivors of Koguryŏ lineage from the Parhae kingdom.
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The total number of Korean civilians who died in the fighting, which left almost every major city in North and South Korea in ruins, has been estimated at between 2 and 3 million. This adds up to almost 1 million military deaths and a possible 2.5 million civilians who were killed or died as a result
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Various encyclopedias state that the countries involved in the three-year conflict suffered a total of more than 4 million casualties, of which at least 2 million were civilians—a higher percentage than in World War II or Vietnam. A total of 36,940 Americans lost their lives in the Korean theater; of
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From what Ennin tells us, it seems that commerce between East China, Korea and Japan was, for the most part, in the hands of men from Silla. Here in the relatively dangerous waters on the eastern fringes of the world, they performed the same functions as did the traders of the placid Mediterranean on
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Koguryŏ was the first to open hostilities, with a bold assault across the Liao River against Liao-hsi, in 598. The Sui emperor, Wen Ti, launched a retaliatory attack on Koguryŏ but met with reverses and turned back in mid-course. Yang Ti, the next Sui emperor, proceeded in 612 to mount an invasion of
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The population has been shaped by international migration. After World War II and the division of the Korean Peninsula, about four million people from North Korea crossed the border to South Korea. This trend of net entry reversed over the next 40 years because of emigration, especially to North
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the PRC re-established formal diplomatic relations on August 24, 1992. The two countries sought to improve bilateral relations and lifted the forty-year-old trade embargo, and South Korean–Chinese relations have improved steadily since 1992. The Republic of Korea broke off official relations with the
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When Parhae perished at the hands of the Khitan around this same time, much of its ruling class, who were of Koguryŏ descent, fled to Koryŏ. Wang Kŏn warmly welcomed them and generously gave them land. Along with bestowing the name Wang Kye ("Successor of the Royal Wang") on the Parhae crown prince,
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In addition to domestic consumption, South Korea has a thriving entertainment industry where various facets of South Korean entertainment, including television dramas, films, and popular music, have garnered international popularity and generated significant export revenues for the nation's economy.
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Buddhism was introduced to Korea in the 4th century. It soon became a dominant religion in the southeastern kingdom of Silla, the region that hitherto hosts the strongest concentration of Buddhists in South Korea. In the other states of the Three Kingdoms Period, Goguryeo and Baekje, it was made the
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for a research nuclear reactor, and with Argentina for construction and repair of heavy-water nuclear reactors. As of 2010, South Korea and Turkey are in negotiations regarding construction of two nuclear reactors. South Korea is also preparing to bid on construction of a light-water nuclear reactor
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of all forces in South Korea, including the U.S. forces and the entire South Korean military – if a sudden escalation of war between North and South Korea were to occur the United States would assume control of the South Korean armed forces in all military and paramilitary moves. There has been
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During the first 20 years of South Korea's growth surge, little effort was made to preserve the environment. Unchecked industrialization and urban development have resulted in deforestation and the ongoing destruction of wetlands such as the Songdo Tidal Flat. However, there have been recent efforts
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Modern Korean architecture entered a new phase of development during the post-Korean War reconstruction, incorporating modern architectural trends and styles. Stimulated by the economic growth in the 1970s and 1980s, active redevelopment saw new horizons in architectural design. In the aftermath of
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A close relationship with the United States began directly after World War II, when the United States temporarily administered Korea for three years (mainly in the South, with the Soviet Union engaged in North Korea). Upon the onset of the Korean War in 1950, U.S. forces were sent to defend against
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for many years since South Korea was designated as a priority FTA partner in 2006. The free trade agreement was approved in September 2010, and took effect on July 1, 2011. South Korea is the EU's tenth largest trade partner, and the EU has become South Korea's fourth largest export destination. EU
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China, which had been split into many states since the early 3rd century, was reunified by the Sui dynasty at the end of the 6th century. Soon after that, Sui China mobilized a large number of troops and launched war against Koguryŏ. However, the people of Koguryŏ were united and they were able to
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South Korea had an estimated population of roughly 51.7 million in 2022. Despite its population more than doubling since 1960, South Korea's birth rate became the world's lowest in 2009, at an annual rate of approximately 9 births per 1000 people. Fertility saw some modest increase afterwards, but
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Its massive investment in education has taken the country from mass illiteracy to a major international technological powerhouse. The country's national economy benefits from a highly skilled workforce and is among the most educated countries in the world with one of the highest percentages of its
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was signed between South Korea and the United States, but its formal implementation was repeatedly delayed, pending approval by the legislative bodies of the two countries. On October 12, 2011, the U.S. Congress passed the long-stalled trade agreement with South Korea. It went into effect on March
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while South Korea sought close relations with the United States. The PRC assisted North Korea with manpower and supplies during the Korean War, and in its aftermath the diplomatic relationship between South Korea and the PRC almost completely ceased. Relations thawed gradually, and South Korea and
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The green-based economic strategy is a comprehensive overhaul of South Korea's economy, utilizing nearly two percent of the national GDP. The greening initiative includes such efforts as a nationwide bike network, solar and wind energy, lowering oil dependent vehicles, backing daylight saving time
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A centralized administration in South Korea oversees the process for the education of children from kindergarten to the third and final year of high school. The school year is divided into two semesters, the first of which begins at the beginning of March and ends in mid-July, the second of which
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or develop traditional uranium enrichment technology on its own, because of U.S. political pressure, unlike most major nuclear powers such as Japan, Germany, and France, competitors in the international nuclear market. This impediment to South Korea's indigenous nuclear industrial undertaking has
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was not recognized in South Korea until recently. Over 400 men were typically imprisoned at any given time for refusing military service for political or religious reasons in the years before right to conscientious objection was established. On June 28, 2018, the South Korean Constitutional Court
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In October, the Soviet Union declared Kim Il-sung's government as sovereign over both the north and south. The UN declared Rhee's government as "a lawful government having effective control and jurisdiction over that part of Korea where the UN Temporary Commission on Korea was able to observe and
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With three of the four major Cold War fault lines—divided Germany, divided Korea, divided China, and divided Vietnam—East Asia acquired the dubious distinction of having engendered the largest number of armed conflicts resulting in higher fatalities between 1945 and 1994 than any other region or
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In 2015, the country spent 5.1% of its GDP on all levels of education—roughly 0.8 percentage points above the OECD average of 4.3%. A strong investment in education, a militant drive to achieve academic success, as well as the passion for scholarly excellence has helped the resource-poor country
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The United States has stationed a substantial contingent of troops to defend South Korea. There are approximately 28,500 U.S. military personnel stationed in South Korea, most of them serving one year unaccompanied tours. The U.S. troops, which are primarily ground and air units, are assigned to
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to become a member of the United Nations in 1991. The transition of Korea from autocracy to modern democracy was marked in 1997 by the election of Kim Dae-jung, who was sworn in as the eighth president of South Korea on February 25, 1998. His election was significant given that he had in earlier
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Efforts to build an indigenous space launch vehicle have been marred by persistent political pressure from the United States, who had for many decades hindered South Korea's indigenous rocket and missile development programs in fear of their possible connection to clandestine military ballistic
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living arrangements. A 2014 Euromonitor study found that South Koreans drink the most alcohol on a weekly basis compared to the rest of the world. South Koreans drink 13.7 shots of liquor per week on average and, of the 44 other countries analyzed, Russia, the Philippines, and Thailand follow.
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Christianity is South Korea's largest organized religion, accounting for more than half of all South Korean adherents of religious organizations. There are approximately 13.5 million Christians in South Korea today; about two thirds of them belonging to Protestant churches, and the rest to the
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in 2023 down from 5th in 2022. South Korea today is known as a launchpad of a mature mobile market, where developers can reap benefits of a market where very few technology constraints exist. There is a growing trend of inventions of new types of media or apps, utilizing the 4G and 5G internet
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Unresolved tension with North Korea has prompted South Korea to allocate 2.6% of its GDP and 13.2% of all government spending to its military (government share of GDP: 14.967%), while maintaining compulsory conscription for men. Consequently, the ROK Armed Forces is one of the largest and most
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ruled the Military Service Act unconstitutional and ordered the government to accommodate civilian forms of military service for conscientious objectors. On November 1, 2018, the South Korean Supreme Court legalized conscientious objection as a basis for rejecting compulsory military service.
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The EU has been the single largest foreign investor in South Korea since 1962, and accounted for almost 45% of all FDI inflows into Korea in 2006. Nevertheless, EU companies have significant problems accessing and operating in the South Korean market because of stringent standards and testing
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that had earlier been paved over by a motorway. One major challenge is air quality, with acid rain, sulfur oxides, and annual yellow dust storms being particular problems. It is acknowledged that many of these difficulties are a result of South Korea's proximity to China, which is a major air
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and extensive usage of environmentally friendly technologies such as LEDs in electronics and lighting. The country—one of the world's most wired—plans to build a nationwide next-generation network that will be 10 times faster than broadband facilities, in order to reduce energy usage.
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has been included in the list of main national research and development projects since 2003. In 2009, the government announced plans to build robot-themed parks in Incheon and Masan with a mix of public and private funding. In 2005, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology
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missile programs, which Korea many times insisted did not violate the research and development guidelines stipulated by US-Korea agreements on restriction of rocket technology research and development. South Korea has sought the assistance of foreign countries such as Russia through
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Western architecture was first introduced at the end of the 19th century. Churches, offices for foreign legislation, schools and university buildings were built in new styles. With the annexation by Japan in 1910 the colonial regime intervened in Korea's architectural heritage, and
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Despite the economy's high growth potential and apparent structural stability, the country suffers damage to its credit rating in the stock market because of the belligerence of North Korea in times of deep military crises, which has an adverse effect on its financial markets. The
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citizens holding a tertiary education degree. South Korea's economy was one of the world's fastest-growing from the early 1960s to the late 1990s, and was still one of the fastest-growing developed countries in the 2000s, along with Hong Kong, Singapore and Taiwan, the other three
2559:. The expanded martial law closed universities, banned political activities, and further curtailed the press. Chun's assumption of the presidency through the events of May 17 triggered nationwide protests demanding democracy; these protests were particularly focused in the city of 7606:
Industrialization and urbanization have brought many changes to the way modern Koreans live. Changing economic circumstances and lifestyles have led to a concentration of population in major cities, especially the capital Seoul, with multi-generational households separating into
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as the second. Recent polling indicates that a majority, 41% of South Korean sports fans continue to self-identify as football fans, with baseball ranked 2nd at 25% of respondents. However, the polling did not indicate the extent to which respondents follow both sports.
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Plans of creating English-teaching robot assistants to compensate for the shortage of teachers were announced in February 2010, with the robots being deployed to most preschools and kindergartens by 2013. Robotics are also incorporated in the entertainment sector; the
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long-term agreement between the United States and South Korea that South Korea should eventually assume the lead for its own defense. This transition to a South Korean command has been slow and often postponed, although it is currently scheduled to occur in the 2020s.
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runs from 2012 to 2022. Quota systems favor large, vertically integrated generators and multinational electric utilities, if only because certificates are generally denominated in units of one megawatt-hour. They are also more difficult to design and implement than a
18530: 11235: 5407:'s visits to the Yasukuni Shrine, President Roh Moo-hyun suspended all summit talks between South Korea and Japan in 2009. A summit between the nations' leaders was eventually held on February 9, 2018, during the Korean held Winter Olympics. South Korea asked the 2755:
and assuming office. The daughter of former President Park Chung Hee, she carried on a conservative brand of politics. President Park Geun-hye's administration was formally accused of corruption, bribery, and influence-peddling for the involvement of close friend
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by a significant North Korean artillery barrage, with 4 people dying. The lack of a strong response to these attacks from both South Korea and the international community (the official UN report declined to explicitly name North Korea as the perpetrator for the
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South Korea is considered one of the most ethnically homogeneous societies in the world, with ethnic Koreans representing approximately 96% of total population. Precise numbers are difficult to estimate since statistics do not record ethnicity, given that many
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for these attacks, as well as incidents that occurred in 2009, 2011 and 2012, but Pyongyang denies the accusations. South Korea's government maintains a broad-ranging approach toward the regulation of specific online content and imposes a substantial level of
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that they tried to establish in the peninsula. Widespread Christianization of the Koreans took place during State Shinto, after its abolition, and then in the independent South Korea as the newly established military government supported Christianity and
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was completed and significant developments in printing and publishing occurred. This promoted education and the dispersion of knowledge on philosophy, literature, religion, and science. By 1100, there were 12 universities that produced notable scholars.
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roots. Though Western-style pop, hip hop, rhythm and blues, rock, folk, electronic dance oriented acts have become dominant in the contemporary South Korean popular music scene, trot still continues to be appreciated and enjoyed by older South Koreans.
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Both North and South Korea claim complete sovereignty over the entire peninsula and outlying islands. Despite mutual animosity, reconciliation efforts have continued since the initial separation between North and South Korea. Political figures such as
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From time to time, South Korea has sent its troops overseas to assist American forces. It has participated in most major conflicts that the United States has been involved in the past 50 years. South Korea dispatched 325,517 troops to fight in the
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According to an analysis by economist Han Sang-Wan, a 1% increase in the exports of Korean cultural content pushes consumer goods exports up 0.083%, while a 1% increase in Korean pop content exports to a country produces a 0.019% bump in tourism.
8139:(한식; 韓食), has evolved through centuries of social and political change. Ingredients and dishes vary by province. There are many significant regional dishes that have proliferated in different variations across the country in the present day. The 7859:
or the "Korean Wave", has swept many countries across Continental and East Asia making South Korea a major soft power as an exporter of popular culture and entertainment, rivaling Western nations such as the United States and the United Kingdom.
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Lauber, V. (2008). "Certificate Trading – Part of the Solution or Part of the Problem?" Ljubljana Conference on the Future of GHG Emissions Trading in the EU, March 2008. Salzburg, Austria: University of Salzburg. Retrieved March 16, 2009, at
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The percentage of foreign nationals has been growing rapidly since late 1990s. As of 2016, South Korea had 1,413,758 foreign residents, 2.75% of the population; however, many of them are ethnic Koreans with a foreign citizenship. For example,
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state religion respectively in 372 and 528. It remained the state religion in Later Silla and Goryeo. It was later suppressed throughout much of the subsequent history under the unified kingdom of Joseon, which officially adopted a strict
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in the first half of 2013, whereby government, news-media, television station, and bank websites were compromised, the national government committed to the training of 5,000 new cybersecurity experts by 2017. The South Korean government
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near the original demarcation line. No peace treaty was ever signed, resulting in the two countries remaining technically at war. Approximately 3 million people died in the Korean War, with a higher proportional civilian death toll than
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fled south to Goryeo, where he was warmly welcomed and included in the ruling family by Wang Geon, thus unifying the two successor nations of Goguryeo. Like Silla, Goryeo was a highly cultural state, and invented the metal movable type
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Korea and Japan have had difficult relations since ancient times but also significant cultural exchange, with Korea acting as the gateway between East Asia and Japan. Contemporary perceptions of Japan are still largely defined by
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won the presidency, assuming office on May 10, 2017. His tenure saw an improving political relationship with North Korea, some increasing divergence in the military alliance with the United States, and the successful hosting of
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was also a favorite of this time. Because of social instability, social issues appeared as main subjects in the 1980s. Art was influenced by various international events and exhibits in Korea, which brought more diversity. The
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requirements for products and services often creating barriers to trade. Both in its regular bilateral contacts with South Korea and through its FTA with Korea, the EU is seeking to improve the current geopolitical situation.
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and the third-largest in Asia as of 2010. Supplying 45% of its electricity production, nuclear research is very active with investigation into a variety of advanced reactors, including a small modular reactor, a liquid-metal
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of 2007–08. Its economic growth rate reached 6.2% in 2010 (the fastest growth for eight years after significant growth by 7.2% in 2002), a sharp recovery from economic growth rates of 2.3% in 2008 and 0.2% in 2009 during the
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compliments the resilience of the economy against various economic crises, citing low state debt and high fiscal reserves that can quickly be mobilized to address financial emergencies. Although it was severely harmed by the
9959:"An extreme manifestation of nationalism and the family cult was the revival of interest in Tangun, the mythical founder of the first Korean state... Most textbooks and professional historians, however, treat him as a myth." 5206:
worked to reconcile the two governments even after the Korean War. With longstanding animosity following the Korean War from 1950 to 1953, North Korea and South Korea signed an agreement to pursue peace. On October 4, 2007,
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is about 100 kilometers (62 miles) off the southern coast of South Korea. It is the country's largest island, with an area of 1,845 square kilometers (712 square miles). Jeju is also the site of South Korea's highest point:
18520: 17389: 14869: 14815: 11219: 2500:") led to the resignation of the autocratic President Syngman Rhee. This was followed by 13 months of political instability as South Korea was led by a weak and ineffectual government. This instability was broken by the 10776: 4057: 7890:. Since the 1990s, the genre of K-pop has continuously engaged in a process of ongoing reinvention and modernization by assimilating various elements of popular musical genres and trends from across the world such as 10443: 7578:
South Korea shares its traditional culture with North Korea, but the two Koreas have developed distinct contemporary forms of culture since the peninsula was divided in 1945. Historically, while the culture has been
2444:. After an ebb and flow that saw both sides facing defeat with massive losses among Korean civilians in both the north and the south, the war eventually reached a stalemate. During the war, Rhee's party promoted the 5566:(ROKMC), and reserve forces. Many of these forces are concentrated near the Korean Demilitarized Zone. All South Korean males are constitutionally required to serve in the military, typically 18 months. In addition 1967:, but was critically defeated by Gwanggaeto the Great and declined. Silla was the smallest and weakest of the three, but used opportunistic pacts and alliances with the more powerful Korean kingdoms, and eventually 18848: 18799: 16643: 2570:
Chun subsequently created the National Defense Emergency Policy Committee and took the presidency according to his political plan. Chun and his government held South Korea under a despotic rule until 1987, when a
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The two nations also share a close economic relationship, with the U.S. being South Korea's second largest trading partner, receiving $ 66 billion in exports in 2016. In 2007, a free trade agreement known as the
2012:. It also carried on the maritime legacy and prowess of Baekje, and during the 8th and 9th centuries dominated the seas of East Asia and the trade between China, Korea, and Japan, most notably during the time of 15205:
Heo, Man-ho (March 25, 2009). "North Korea's Continued Detention of South Korean POWs since the Korean and Vietnam Wars North Korea's Continued Detention of South Korean POWs since the Korean and Vietnam Wars".
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industry has grown substantially, garnering recognition both nation-wide and across the globe. Domestic films have a dominant share of the South Korean film market, partly because of the existence of government
7583:, it has nevertheless independently managed to develop a unique cultural identity in its own right that is distinct from that of its larger neighbor on the East Asian mainland. Its rich and vibrant culture left 7504:
system. According to the Health Care Index ranking, it has the world's best healthcare system as of 2021. South Korean hospitals have advanced medical equipment and facilities readily available, ranking 4th for
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The years after Park's assassination were marked again by political turmoil, as the previously suppressed opposition leaders all campaigned to run for president in the sudden political void. In 1979, General
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reside temporarily in Korea. South Korea has one of the highest rates of growth of foreign born population, with about 30,000 foreign born residents obtaining South Korean citizenship every year since 2010.
1660: 13444: 1668:) was adopted as the legal English name for the new country. However, it is not a direct translation of the Korean name. As a result, the Korean name "Daehan Minguk" is sometimes used by South Koreans as a 21786: 15954: 14952: 6191:. Ever since the industrialization of South Korea's economy, South Korea has placed its focus on technology-based corporations, which has been supported by infrastructure developments by the government. 2262:. The royal in-law families had gained control of the government, leading to mass corruption and weakening of the state. In addition, the strict isolationism of the Joseon government that earned it "the 11557: 9749:. In English it is translated as Republic of Korea or South Korea, names which to us foreigners denote the state as a political entity distinct from its northern neighbor. To most people here, however, 8087:, in which Koreans visit their ancestral hometowns and eat a variety of traditional Korean foods. On October 1, Armed Forces Day is celebrated, honoring the military forces of South Korea. October 3 is 19857: 1936:
Goguryeo, the largest and most powerful among them, was a highly militaristic state and competed with various Chinese dynasties during its 700 years of history. Goguryeo experienced a golden age under
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in the 5th century and the name of its 10th-century successor state Goryeo. Visiting Arab and Persian merchants pronounced its name as "Korea". The modern name of Korea appears in the first Portuguese
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once brought all of the unique regional specialties together for the royal family. Meals consumed both by the royal family and ordinary citizens have been regulated by a unique culture of etiquette.
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characters that were difficult to learn and did not fit the Korean language well. South Korea still uses some Chinese Hanja characters in limited areas, such as print media and legal documentation.
150: 19635: 16207: 7758:. People of the upper classes built bigger houses with elegantly curved tiled roofs and lifting eaves. Traditional architecture can be seen in the palaces and temples, preserved old houses called 6052:
to circumvent these obstacles and seek a more advantageous competition. The U.S. has recently been wary of the burgeoning nuclear program, which South Korea insists will be for civilian use only.
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The constitution has been revised several times since its first promulgation in 1948 at independence. However, it has retained many broad characteristics and with the exception of the short-lived
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as leader. Rhee won the first presidential elections of the newly declared Republic of Korea in May 1948. In the North, the Soviets backed a former anti-Japanese guerrilla and communist activist,
1850:
was destroyed and rebuilt around this time, the place gradually moved toward Liaodong. Thus, its force was diminished and only served as a trade center until it was conquered by Goguryeo in 313.
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is a popular sport in the country as well. South Korea has traditionally had one of the top basketball teams in Asia and one of the continent's strongest basketball divisions. Seoul hosted the
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units were installed in 2012. In 2017, South Korea was the world's seventh largest emitter of carbon emissions and the fifth largest emitter per capita. President Moon Jae-in pledged to reduce
7296:. According to the 2015 census, 27.6% of the population were Christians (19.7% identified themselves as Protestants, 7.9% as Roman Catholics) and 15.5% were Buddhists. Other religions include 6509:
Most South Koreans live in urban areas following rapid migration from the countryside during the country's rapid economic expansion in the 1970s through the 1990s. About half the population (
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Chinese troops. Through a series of successful battles of attrition, the Japanese forces were eventually forced to withdraw, and relations between all parties became normalized. However, the
17198: 16681: 14891: 5156:, marking the first time a former aid recipient country joined the group as a donor member. South Korea hosted the G-20 Summit in Seoul in November 2010, a year that saw South Korea and the 15831: 12482:"Yi's successes gave Korea complete control of the sea lanes around the peninsula, and the Korean navy was able to intercept most of the supplies and communications between Japan and Korea" 7690:
Post-war modern Korean art started to flourish in the 1960s and 1970s, when South Korean artists took interest in geometrical shapes and intangible subjects. Establishing a harmony between
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signed an eight-point agreement on issues of permanent peace, high-level talks, economic cooperation, renewal of train services, highway and air travel, and a joint Olympic cheering squad.
15062: 5317:. China has become South Korea's largest trading partner by far, sending 26% of South Korean exports in 2016 worth $ 124 billion, as well as an additional $ 32 billion worth of exports to 4170:
operates at both the national and local levels. Local governments are semi-autonomous and contain executive and legislative bodies of their own. South Korea is a constitutional democracy.
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that bring strong winds, heavy rains and sometimes floods. The average annual precipitation varies from 1,370 millimeters (54 in) in Seoul to 1,470 millimeters (58 in) in Busan.
17514: 10079:"The Tangun myth became more popular with groups that wanted Korea to be independent; the Kija myth was more useful to those who wanted to show that Korea had a strong affinity to China." 1990:
and formed as a successor state to Goguryeo. During its height, Balhae controlled most of Manchuria and parts of the Russian Far East and was called the "Prosperous Country in the East".
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sparked occasional diplomatic rows between the two allies. While successful in exporting its electricity-generating nuclear technology and nuclear reactors, it cannot capitalize on the
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South Koreas has been a member of the United Nations since 1991, when it became a member state at the same time as North Korea. On January 1, 2007, former South Korean Foreign Minister
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that occurred right after its independence. It was not until the 1960s under the dictatorship of Park Chung Hee where South Korea's economy rapidly grew from industrialization and the
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in Tokyo, and the IOC said in a statement "sports stadiums should be free of any political demonstration. When concerns arise at games time we look at them on a case-by-case basis."
5377:. There were no formal diplomatic ties between South Korea and Japan directly after independence at the end of World War II in 1945. South Korea and Japan eventually signed the 21779: 17353: 15304: 7449:, the number of scholarships for foreign students in South Korea would have (under the program) doubled by that time, and the number of foreign students would have reached 100,000. 6119:
was created to provide benefits to persons reaching old age, families and persons stricken with death of their primary breadwinner, and for the purposes of stabilizing the nation's
5378: 18082:"More Than 1 Million Foreigners Live in Korea (According to the article, approximately 443,566 people are considered to be Chinese residents in South Korea with Korean ethnicity.)" 17396: 10249: 20467: 14861: 14110: 17329: 14807: 14625: 5922:
South Korea has a technologically advanced transport network consisting of high-speed railways, highways, bus routes, ferry services, and air routes that crisscross the country.
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Because of South Korea's tumultuous history, construction and destruction has been repeated endlessly, resulting in an interesting melange of architectural styles and designs.
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The Mongolian-Khitan invasions of the late tenth century challenge the stability of the Koryo government, but a period of prosperity follows the defeat of the Khitan in 1018..
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sub-region. Even in Asia, while Central and South Asia produced a regional total of 2.8 million in human fatalities, East Asia's regional total is 10.4 million including the
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are well known across Continental Asia, have found fame in the Western World, and have generated millions of dollars in export revenue beyond the confines of the traditional
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begins in late August and ends in mid-February. The country adopted a new educational program to increase the number of their foreign students through 2010. According to the
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infrastructure in South Korea. South Korea has the infrastructures to meet a density of population and culture that has the capability to create strong local particularity.
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are internationally famous and garnered South Korea's reputation for its quality electronics and other manufactured goods. South Korea became a member of the OECD in 1996.
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1.68 trillion in a cost-sharing agreement with the U.S. to provide budgetary support to the U.S. forces in Korea, on top of the ₩29.6 trillion budget for its own military.
21772: 18845: 18796: 8170:(김치), a fermented, usually spicy vegetable dish is commonly served at every meal and is one of the best known dishes. Korean cuisine usually involves heavy seasoning with 6087:
In 2019, more than 17 million foreign tourists visited South Korea. South Korean tourism is driven by many factors, including the prominence of Korean pop culture such as
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in 2015. South Korea and Britain have agreed to extend a period of low or zero tariffs on bilateral trade of products with parts from the European Union in October 2023.
4166:. The executive and legislative branches operate primarily at the national level, although various ministries in the executive branch also carry out local functions. The 1585:
in 1392, Joseon became the official name for the entire territory, though it was not universally accepted. The new official name has its origin in the ancient kingdom of
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would summon a response from both. In 1967, South Korea obliged the mutual defense treaty by sending a large combat troop contingent to support the United States in the
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South Korea is noted for its population density, which was an estimated 514.6 per square kilometre (1,333/sq mi) in 2022, more than 10 times the global average.
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in the 13th century greatly weakened the kingdom. Goryeo was never conquered by the Mongols, but exhausted after three decades of fighting, the Korean court sent its
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Baseball was first introduced to Korea in 1905. Recent years have been characterized by increasing attendance and ticket prices for professional baseball games. The
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South Korea can be divided into four general regions: an eastern region of high mountain ranges and narrow coastal plains; a western region of broad coastal plains,
13885: 10119:"If a choice is to be made between them, one is faced with the fact that the Tangun, with his supernatural origin, is more clearly a mythological figure than Kija." 5570:
is a branch of the Republic of Korea Army that consists of Korean enlisted personnel who are augmented to the Eighth United States Army. In 2010, South Korea spent
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as the dividing line, as it placed Seoul under U.S. control. To the surprise of Rusk and Bonesteel, the Soviets accepted their proposal and agreed to divide Korea.
1885:
River area. Proto-Koreans arrived in the southern part of the Korean Peninsula at around 300 BC, replacing and assimilating Japonic-speakers and likely causing the
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has affected the nation since 2020. That same year, South Korea recorded more deaths than births, resulting in a population decline for the first time on record.
18494: 18165: 17005: 15393: 10315:... there are strong indications that the neighbouring Baekje state (in the southwest) was predominantly Japonic-speaking until it was linguistically Koreanized. 6681: 4188:, the country has always had a presidential system with an independent chief executive. Under its current constitution the state is sometimes referred to as the 14960: 20485: 18869: 16913: 15569:"OECD.Stat Education and Training > Education at a Glance > Educational attainment and labor-force status > Educational attainment of 25–64 year-olds" 15271: 15140: 14054: 11591: 10498: 10210: 7626: 7453: 6059:
after Singapore—an indicator for determining the development level of a country's information and communication technologies. South Korea ranks 9th worldwide.
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and appoint a third of the parliament. Suppression of the opposition and human rights abuse by the government became more severe in this period. Even after
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South Korea leads the OECD in graduates in science and engineering. From 2014 to 2019, the country ranked first among the most innovative countries in the
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of the Yuan dynasty was a Korean princess. In the mid-14th century, Goryeo drove out the Mongols to regain its northern territories, briefly conquered
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has emerged as one of the country's most successful Korean boy bands since their rise to international prominence during the latter half of the 2010s.
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Soups are also a common part of a meal and are served as part of the main course rather than at the beginning or the end of the meal. Soups known as
18610: 18587: 14776:"President Roh Moo-hyun will not hold a summit with Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi until Koizumi stops visits to Japan's Yasukuni shrine" 13148: 9064: 5460: 2266:" became increasing ineffective due to increasing encroachment from powers such as Japan, Russia, and the United States. This is exemplified by the 23090: 21954: 16673: 13907: 13286: 13028: 8897: 7802:
modern architecture was imposed. Anti-Japanese sentiment and the Korean War led to the destruction of most buildings constructed during that time.
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recipient for advancing democracy and human rights in South Korea and East Asia and for reconciliation with North Korea, was sometimes called the "
2603:, which included the direct election of the president. Roh went on to win the election by a narrow margin against the two main opposition leaders, 1824:. Gojoseon was noted in Chinese records in the early 7th century. Gojoseon expanded until it controlled the northern Korean Peninsula and parts of 787: 222: 19410: 18316: 17291: 13739: 7280:
According to the results of the census of 2015, more than half of the South Korean population (56.1%) declared themselves not affiliated with any
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actively encourages the traditional arts, as well as modern forms, through funding and education programs. According to the 2023 edition of the
23125: 20367: 16491: 15861: 15738: 15088: 9844: 9308: 5864: 2618: 517: 19732: 19258: 18464: 16320: 16294: 12578: 6466:
expands its production for a second vaccine to 40 million doses in 2022, with a $ 450 million investment in domestic and overseas facilities.
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in 1965 to establish diplomatic ties. Japan is today South Korea's third largest trading partner, with 12% ($ 46 billion) of exports in 2016.
2472:, making it one of the deadliest conflicts of the Cold War era. In addition, virtually all of Korea's major cities were destroyed by the war. 23153: 21069: 16775: 16728: 16125: 15502: 14200: 13406: 12769: 11301: 7992: 5567: 4199:
Although South Korea experienced a series of military dictatorships from the 1960s until the 1980s, it has since developed into a successful
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Yi Seong-gye declared the new name of Korea as "Joseon" in reference to Gojoseon, and moved the capital to Hanseong (one of the old names of
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powerful standing armed forces in the world with a reported personnel strength of 3,600,000 in 2022 (500,000 active and 3,100,000 reserve).
2826:, which extends some 1,100 km (680 mi) from the Continental and East Asian mainland. This mountainous peninsula is flanked by the 2312:
in 1910. What followed was a period of forced assimilation, in which Korean language, culture, and history were suppressed. This led to the
23603: 23333: 19520: 19464: 18215: 18060: 17862: 17644: 16588: 14406: 14178: 13971: 12618: 4987: 4961: 3969: 964: 19602: 18953: 18736: 17422: 17350: 15294: 13816: 9363: 8896:(DPRK), which it does not control along with the two portions of its northern provinces controlled by the DPRK. These are overseen by the 5989:
also serves domestic and international traffic. Combined, South Korean airlines serve 297 international routes. Smaller airlines, such as
1963:
and spreading continental culture to Japan. Baekje was once a great military power on the Korean Peninsula, especially during the time of
23573: 22599: 22096: 21185: 21095: 21064: 20951: 17249: 16703:
Dutta, Soumitra; Lanvin, Bruno; Wunsch-Vincent, Sacha; León, Lorena Rivera; World Intellectual Property Organization (October 23, 2023).
16093: 15470: 13566: 12352: 12313: 12111: 12072: 11188: 10888: 10636: 10233: 10022: 9944: 9447: 9038: 8034:'s most-watched series at launch and garnering a viewership of more than 142 million households during its first four weeks from launch. 7777: 7592: 6741: 6726: 6721: 6706: 6695: 6674: 5165: 5039: 5013: 2208: 502: 19030: 16363: 14117: 12548: 12509: 12430: 12391: 12235: 12150: 12004: 11965: 11926: 11038: 10999: 10960: 10702: 10669: 10603: 10537: 10102: 9982: 7284:. In a 2012 survey, 52% declared themselves "religious", 31% said they were "not religious" and 15% identified themselves as "convinced 2527:, which gave the president sweeping (almost dictatorial) powers and permitted him to run for an unlimited number of six-year terms. The 18442: 18340: 17740: 17321: 14615: 13122: 10062: 7300:(130,000 Muslims, mostly migrant workers from Pakistan and Bangladesh but including some 35,000 Korean Muslims), the homegrown sect of 6271:
in 2006 as part of its space partnership with Russia. Arirang-1 was lost in space in 2008, after nine years in service. In April 2008,
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was purportedly founded in the 12th century BCE, but its existence and role have been controversial in the modern era. In 108 BCE, the
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grew to become the fourth largest city in the world. It experienced a golden age of art and culture, exemplified by monuments such as
21088: 18035: 16229: 16064: 13531: 13200: 7951:. Many K-pop acts have also established themselves by securing a strong global following using online social media platforms such as 7584: 7212: 6138: 857: 19960: 19340: 15622: 14354: 12763: 9134: 6167:
Scientific and technological development in South Korea at first did not occur largely because of more pressing matters such as the
5491:
Following the Armistice, South Korea and the U.S. agreed to a "Mutual Defense Treaty", under which an attack on either party in the
2764:
from November 2016, and she was removed from office. After the fallout of Park's impeachment and dismissal, elections were held and
23628: 23356: 22940: 21178: 19487: 18768: 17684: 17455: 16181: 13931: 9765:, Korea, the homeland. That's all it meant to most people who shouted those four syllables so proudly during the World Cup in 2002. 5793: 5725: 5428: 5169: 2865:, and rolling hills; a southwestern region of mountains and valleys; and a southeastern region dominated by the broad basin of the 2584: 2203:
class: nobles who passed up positions of wealth and power to lead lives of study and integrity. Between 1592 and 1598, Japan under
18552: 16389: 16034: 13991:"Anthropogenic modification of forests means only 40% of remaining forests have high ecosystem integrity – Supplementary Material" 12258: 9897: 9645: 9099: 7840: 2316:
protests in 1919 and the subsequent foundation of resistance groups in exile, primarily in China. Among the resistance groups was
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is the largest. About nine million people belong to one of the hundred different Presbyterian churches; the biggest ones are the
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trade with South Korea exceeded €90 billion in 2015 and has enjoyed an annual average growth rate of 9.8% between 2003 and 2013.
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generation design. Fuel production and waste handling technologies have also been developed locally. It is also a member of the
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in 2007. The rapid growth of the industry has resulted in significant voids in regulation of ethics, as was highlighted by the
5609:
after the U.S. and Britain. Beginning in 2001, South Korea had deployed 24,000 troops in the Middle East region to support the
5141: 1749: 19686: 19270: 17026: 15879: 15331: 22030: 22012: 21994: 21377: 21168: 21126: 21015: 21000: 20946: 20386: 20351: 20332: 20310: 20291: 20265: 20242: 20221: 20167: 19841: 18984: 18817: 17665: 16750:
Dutta, Soumitra; Lanvin, Bruno; Wunsch-Vincent, Sacha; León, Lorena Rivera; World Intellectual Property Organization (2022).
16460: 15655: 15533: 15464: 14746:"Dokdo Takeshima Island Liancourt Rocks The Historical Facts of the Dokdo / Takeshima Island Dispute Between Korea and Japan" 13665: 12956: 12914: 12863: 12743: 12669: 12542: 12503: 12463: 12424: 12385: 12346: 12307: 12268: 12229: 12189: 12144: 12105: 12066: 12035: 11998: 11959: 11920: 11884: 11856: 11828: 11800: 11772: 11737: 11703: 11669: 11635: 11601: 11567: 11533: 11499: 11456: 11419: 11379: 11345: 11311: 11274: 11164: 11105: 11071: 11032: 10993: 10954: 10920: 10882: 10843: 10809: 10770: 10737: 10696: 10663: 10630: 10597: 10531: 10492: 10453: 10414: 10372: 10338: 10293: 10243: 10165: 10140: 10096: 10056: 10016: 9976: 9938: 9441: 9399: 9357: 9318: 9279: 9032: 8594: 8355: 5185: 5065: 4061: 4045: 2890: 723: 18376: 12469: 11462: 10378: 9515: 9493: 9232: 2552: 21173: 20416: 17477: 16466: 14237: 9239: 7526: 7522: 6651: 5977:. There are also many airports that were built as part of the infrastructure boom but are barely used. There are also many 5389: 5343: 19315: 16419: 15645: 14574: 14146: 13476: 13321: 12683: 9818: 8643:, has become more popular in South Korea in recent years, particularly among young people. The two most popular games are 22835: 21010: 20698: 18919: 18015: 18007: 17951: 13953: 13877: 13690: 7580: 5624: 2761: 2513: 2436:'s first major conflict, which continued until 1953. At the time, the Soviet Union had boycotted the UN, thus forfeiting 1975: 587: 23130: 17138: 8883:
South Korea's border with North Korea is a disputed border as both countries claim the entirety of the Korean Peninsula.
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is celebrated on June 6, and its purpose is to honor the men and women who died in South Korea's independence movement.
248: 23608: 23269: 21324: 21319: 21248: 20197: 19825: 19135: 12806: 12777: 8420:, South Korea won the gold medal in baseball. Also in 1982, at the Baseball Worldcup, Korea won the gold medal. At the 8401: 8339: 8016:, have begun to find fame internationally. Many dramas tend to have a romantic focus. Historical dramas are also famous 7514: 7400: 6247: 6219: 6031:, having concluded agreements with the United Arab Emirates to build and maintain four advanced nuclear reactors, with 5816: 5812: 5492: 5239: 4025: 1398: 890: 654: 370: 19049: 18169: 16997: 15383: 15233: 14267: 13712: 9789: 7955:. K-pop first began to makes its mark outside of Continental and East Asia following the unexpected success of singer 3908:
Rainfall is concentrated in the summer months of June through September. The southern coast is subject to late summer
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and later in the late 16th century and early 17th century as Corea (Korea) in the maps of Teixeira Albernaz of 1630.
1320: 17: 19166: 18241: 17071: 15263: 15147: 14058: 10482: 10200: 8476:, coming fourth with 12 gold medals, 10 silver medals, and 11 bronze medals. South Korea regularly performs well in 23346: 23206: 23015: 22865: 22840: 21444: 21121: 20995: 20794: 20790: 18276: 14927: 13828: 13230: 12977: 9179: 8073: 7370: 6503:, with the proportion of people aged 65 years and over slated to reach over 20% by 2025 and close to 45% by 2050. 5985:
served over 26 million passengers, including almost 19 million international passengers in 2016. A second carrier,
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was established; more will answer '5000 years ago' than 'in 1948,' because to them it is simply the full name for
5300:
Historically, Korea had close relations with the dynasties in China, and some Korean kingdoms were members of the
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originated in Korea. In the 1950s and 1960s, modern rules were standardized, with taekwondo becoming an official
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years been a political prisoner sentenced to death (later commuted to exile). He won against the backdrop of the
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by northern forces, as well as fighting back for the territory gains that define the South Korean nation today.
1846:
in the northern Korean peninsula. Three of the commanderies fell or retreated westward within a few decades. As
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Areas that belong to the territory under the Constitution of the Republic of Korea but have not been recovered.
5092: 4313: 2517: 2309: 2305: 1986:. Relationships between Korea and China remained relatively peaceful during this time. Balhae was founded by a 1517: 1422: 1402: 1268: 1191: 1128: 838: 328: 81: 19658: 15791: 6263:
South Korea has sent up 10 satellites since 1992, all using foreign rockets and overseas launch pads, notably
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Furthermore, South Korea was one of the few developed countries that was able to avoid a recession during the
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advice to restructure the economy and the nation soon recovered its economic growth, albeit at a slower pace.
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on election-related discourse and on many websites that the government deems subversive or socially harmful.
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In the South, the United States appointed and supported the former head of the Korean Provisional Government
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In the 19th century, Joseon began experiencing economic difficulties and widespread uprisings, including the
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dynasty were marked by peace and saw great advancements in science and education, as well as the creation of
1617:
was still widely used by Koreans to refer to their country, though it was no longer the official name. Under
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Traditional Korean architecture is characterized by its harmony with nature. Ancient architects adopted the
6048:, preventing it from further expanding its export niche. South Korea has sought unique technologies such as 5324:
Following the Korean War, the Soviet Union's relation with North Korea resulted in little contact until the
5321:. South Korea is also China's fourth largest trading partner, with $ 93 billion of Chinese imports in 2016. 1429:. In the 21st century, South Korea has been renowned for its globally influential pop culture, particularly 23287: 23010: 22800: 22492: 21621: 21530: 21100: 19202: 15768: 14085: 8699: 8343: 7643: 6329:
Nuri was successfully launched, and South Korea became a country with its own space projectile technology.
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About 3,000 islands, mostly small and uninhabited, lie off the western and southern coasts of South Korea.
2898: 2777:. In April 2018, Park Geun-hye was sentenced to 24 years in jail because of abuse of power and corruption. 2240: 1945: 1418: 1414: 1026: 17112: 15951:"Surging Seoul: Traffic at Incheon Airport is booming. But can South Korea's Big Two airlines capitalize?" 15548: 14532: 9874: 9733: 9682: 9060: 8982: 6049: 1653: 1238:
failed, the southern zone became the Republic of Korea in August 1948, while the northern zone became the
23529: 23178: 22975: 22925: 21434: 21429: 21392: 21387: 21301: 21148: 21116: 21027: 20990: 20770: 20440: 20064: 20012: 18614: 18579: 17372: 15497: 14745: 9206: 9166: 8652: 8602: 8409: 8405: 8397: 8069: 7720: 7603:, South Korea has the second highest level of press freedom in Continental and East Asia, behind Taiwan. 7478:
rapidly grow its economy over the past 60 years from a war-torn land to a prosperous, developed country.
6514: 6475: 5966: 5877: 5872: 5855:. The South Korean economy is heavily dependent on international trade, and in 2014, South Korea was the 5559: 5399:, known in South Korea as "Dokdo" and in Japan as "Takeshima", and visits by Japanese politicians to the 4489: 4151: 3892: 2623: 2523:
Park was heavily criticized as a ruthless military dictator, who in 1972 extended his rule by creating a
2332: 1378: 1272: 1215: 1132: 769: 423: 17478:"With $ 900M IPO, SK Bioscience has big plans for manufacturing expansion—even beyond COVID-19 vaccines" 15084: 13644: 13273: 13025: 12055:
Bulliet, Richard; Crossley, Pamela; Headrick, Daniel; Hirsch, Steven; Johnson, Lyman (January 1, 2014).
2889:, located primarily in the west and southeast, make up only 30% of the total land area. South Korea has 2083: 1558:
in 1511 and described the peoples who traded with this part of the world known by the Portuguese as the
1425:
are ranked as one of the world's strongest militaries, with the world's second-largest standing army by
23351: 23341: 23249: 23244: 22585: 22082: 21927: 21922: 21863: 21856: 21611: 21281: 21054: 20936: 20855: 20606: 20533: 20121: 18326: 17299: 15905: 14263: 13749: 8424:, the Korean National Baseball team won the gold medal. Several Korean players have gone on to play in 8140: 8061: 7879: 7791: 6195: 5974: 5655: 4774: 4750: 4340: 4333: 3921: 2532: 2456: 2441: 2259: 1861:
from the Korean Peninsula entered the Japanese islands and displaced or intermingled with the original
1796: 1714: 1264: 991: 22541:
Considered European for cultural, political and historical reasons but is geographically in West Asia.
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Bang, Ha-Nam, Study of Korean Corporations' Retirement Allowance Schemes, Korea Labor Institute, 1998.
15671: 13170: 13084: 13049: 12715:. Seongnam: Center for Information on Korean Culture, the Academy of Korean Studies. pp. 166–181. 6623:
Large numbers of ethnic Koreans live overseas, sometimes in Korean ethnic neighborhoods also known as
109: 23120: 23005: 22895: 21942: 21937: 21727: 21671: 21131: 21005: 20749: 20601: 20596: 19914: 19833: 19712: 19080: 18949: 16008: 14785: 13144: 10655:
Human Security and the Chinese State: Historical Transformations and the Modern Quest for Sovereignty
8559: 8493: 8009: 7831: 7642:, which can be seen in the many traditional paintings, sculptures, ceramics and the performing arts. 7538: 7437: 7357: 6424: 6235: 6056: 5954:. Major cities have urban rapid transit systems. Express bus terminals are available in most cities. 5797: 5659: 5485: 5370: 5301: 4846: 4822: 4382: 4357: 4097: 3884: 3880: 2796:
over the Democratic Party candidate by the narrowest margin ever. Yoon was sworn in on May 10, 2022.
2769: 2737: 2687: 2572: 2536: 2460: 2377: 2297: 2279: 2145: 2072: 1673: 1618: 1555: 1227: 1199: 1108: 641: 390: 19104:"South Koreans drink twice as much liquor as Russians and more than four times as much as Americans" 16501: 15730: 15568: 11695:
Spreading Buddha's Word in East Asia: The Formation and Transformation of the Chinese Buddhist Canon
9840: 9324: 8164:(반찬), which accompany steam-cooked short-grain rice. Every meal is accompanied by numerous banchan. 7376: 4213:
classifies it as a "full democracy", ranking at 24th out of 167 countries in 2022. According to the
2615:, widely regarded as successful and a significant boost for South Korea's global image and economy. 2024:
River. However, Silla was later weakened due to internal strife and the revival of successor states
1820:", or "Old Joseon", to differentiate it with the 14th century dynasty) in 2333 BCE by the legendary 23025: 22860: 21966: 21914: 21889: 21732: 21689: 21639: 21573: 21382: 21372: 21344: 21268: 21195: 21163: 21136: 21042: 20923: 20890: 20845: 20667: 19736: 19255: 18682:"Vocational Education and Training in Korea: Achieving the Enhancement of National Competitiveness" 18472: 16330: 16117: 12570: 7939: 7428: 7360:
of the first half of the 20th century further strengthened the identification of Christianity with
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Corresponding to its socioeconomic development, South Korea has experienced a dramatic increase in
5901: 5852: 5540: 5536: 5347: 5231: 4244: 4193: 4185: 4167: 4130: 3925: 2874: 2805: 2691: 2592: 2588: 2448:, an effort to build an obedient citizenry through ethnic homogeneity and authoritarian appeals to 2386: 2340: 2236: 1843: 1356: 1324: 1304: 1288: 738: 457: 22970: 19758: 17750: 17544: 16751: 16704: 15492: 15173: 8949: 7352:—never developed into a national religion of high status, combined with the impoverished state of 6399:
industry. The medical sector accounts for a large part of the production, including production of
2385:
grew at an average of 10% annually, fueled by annual export growth of 20%, in a period called the
95: 23058: 22450: 21722: 21694: 21644: 21158: 21037: 21032: 20860: 20674: 19242: 18057: 16908: 13856: 12944: 12855: 8239: 7931: 7630:
A blue and white porcelain peach-shaped water dropper from the Joseon dynasty in the 18th century
7492: 7224: 6598: 6379:
in May 2006. EveR-1 has been succeeded by more complex models with improved movement and vision.
6315: 6199: 5641: 5634: 5630: 5522: 5361: 5284: 4214: 4101: 4021: 3897: 2695: 2285: 2090:, pictured in 2014, one of the Five Grand Palaces of Seoul built during the Joseon Dynasty and a 1918: 1610: 1344: 1300: 1276: 1167: 942: 815: 710: 574: 438: 22945: 20430: 19517: 18211: 17870: 17634: 16592: 14414: 14168: 13975: 23317: 23211: 23063: 22960: 22905: 21699: 21681: 21649: 21631: 21339: 21311: 21263: 21240: 21200: 21020: 20913: 20875: 20850: 20785: 20781: 20509: 20500: 20207: 19592: 18945: 18743: 17426: 10729: 10723: 9347: 9156: 8694: 8579: 8412:. The team's 2009 final game against Japan was widely watched in Korea, with a large screen at 8385: 7745: 7648: 7554: 7530: 6761: 6616: 6601:
make up 56.5% of foreign nationals, but approximately 70% of the Chinese citizens in Korea are
6207: 6068: 5914: 5719: 5702: 5555: 5551: 5526: 4155: 4110: 2950: 2809: 2714: 2539:, and laid the foundation for economic development during his 17-year tenure, which ended with 2528: 2394: 2382: 2356: 2009: 1394: 1316: 1260: 1140: 865: 809: 20159: 19364: 17246: 16090: 15454: 13563: 12948: 12336: 12297: 12181: 12095: 12056: 11874: 11846: 11818: 11790: 11762: 11727: 11693: 11625: 11411: 11196: 11095: 11061: 10872: 10620: 10391:
He launched a military expedition to expand his territory, opening the golden age of Goguryeo.
10006: 9928: 9431: 9020: 8558:, South Korea ranked fifth in the overall medal rankings. South Korea is especially strong in 8030:, received critical acclaim and widespread international attention upon its release, becoming 7995:
as well as the first non-English language film to win Best Picture at the United States-based
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South Korea is the 2nd highest ranked Continental Asian country in the World Economic Forum's
5313:
upon gaining official relations with the People's Republic of China, which does not recognize
1982:
controlled the northern parts of Goguryeo, and much of the Korean Peninsula was controlled by
206: 23613: 23158: 23020: 22965: 22710: 22482: 21947: 21329: 21296: 21253: 20526: 20513: 20038: 19185: 19034: 17423:"Discovery Channel :: News – Animals :: Endangered Wolf Cloned in South Korea" 16353: 12532: 12493: 12414: 12375: 12219: 12134: 11988: 11949: 11910: 11659: 11369: 11154: 11129: 11022: 10983: 10944: 10910: 10686: 10653: 10587: 10521: 10328: 10284: 10086: 9966: 8926:[Enforcement 2016.8.4. Law No. 13978, enacted on 3 February 2016] (in Korean). 2016. 8766:) when referring to South Korea or Korea as a whole. The literal translation of South Korea, 8533: 8509: 8439: 8435: 8425: 8212:(떡볶이), a spicy snack consisting of rice cake seasoned with gochujang or a spicy chili paste. 7815: 7799: 7769: 7501: 7487: 7403:. South Korea is also the second-largest missionary-sending nation, after the United States. 7349: 6338: 6295: 6002: 4798: 4392: 2366: 2133: 1700: 1552: 1525: 1438: 523: 444: 396: 115: 20151: 18348: 17271: 16798:"Can South Korean Startups (and the government) Save its Flailing Giant Tech Conglomerates?" 15008:
Haesook Chae (2010). "South Korean Attitudes toward the ROK–U.S. Alliance: Group Analysis".
14983:"Mutual Defense Treaty Between the United States and the Republic of Korea; October 1, 1953" 13114: 10046: 9999:"Although Kija may have truly existed as a historical figure, Tangun is more problematical." 8593:(ITU) World Championship Series in 2010. In 2011, the South Korean city of Daegu hosted the 8554:
than any other Asian country, with a total of 45 (23 gold, 14 silver, and 8 bronze). At the
2132:. After defeating the Khitan Empire, which was the most powerful empire of its time, in the 1724: 23588: 23568: 23254: 23140: 23110: 23073: 22990: 22350: 21704: 21654: 21439: 20714: 19659:"'Squid Game': Netflix Reveals A "Mind-Boggling" 142M Households Have Watched Korean Drama" 17718: 16840: 16556: 14002: 13922:"Moon vows to shut down 30 more coal plants to bring cleaner air and battle climate change" 10309:
Janhunen, Juha (2010). "RReconstructing the Language Map of Prehistorical Northeast Asia".
9777: 9721: 8555: 8547: 8537: 8473: 8417: 8375: 8327: 8282: 8273: 8181: 8116: 7983: 7380: 7297: 6447: 6428: 6310:
commitments to supplement its restricted domestic rocket technology. The two failed KSLV-I
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Despite the Sunshine Policy and efforts at reconciliation, the progress was complicated by
2922: 2774: 2726: 2612: 2033: 1949: 1937: 1836: 1235: 333: 20303:
Economic Miracle Market South Korea: A Blueprint for Economic Growth in Developing Nations
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A Comparative Study of Church Growth in Korea and Japan: With Special Application to Japan
16935: 15614: 14057:. United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. November 28, 2007. Archived from 9310:
Averting Global War: Regional Challenges, Overextension, and Options for American Strategy
8: 22900: 22427: 21882: 21591: 21568: 21535: 21286: 20491: 20450: 19968: 17169:"S. Korea DAPA commissioner confirms 500 km-range ballistic missile development research" 16618:"Social Security Programs Throughout the World: Asia and the Pacific, 2010 – South Korea" 16068: 12783: 12299:
Encyclopaedia of the History of Science, Technology, and Medicine in Non-Western Cultures
9124: 8505: 8371: 8363: 8359: 8351: 8158:, vegetables, fish and meats. Traditional meals are noted for the number of side dishes, 7999: 7915: 7907: 7773: 7726: 7696: 7665: 7639: 7600: 7408: 7325: 7192: 6581:
America through the United States and Canada. South Korea's total population in 1955 was
6400: 5943: 5695: 5395:
relating Japanese atrocities during World War II, the territorial disputes over the
5385: 5328:. Since the 1990s, there has been greater trade and cooperation between the two nations. 5195: 4154:. Like many democratic states, South Korea has a government divided into three branches: 2855: 2851: 2847: 2843: 2733:
killing 46 South Korean sailors, allegedly by a North Korean submarine. In November 2010
2683: 2663: 2600: 2344: 2196: 2105: 2091: 1964: 1960: 1574:, around the time of the Japanese occupation, intentionally standardized the spelling of 1374: 1332: 1328: 997: 697: 190: 101: 19871: 19227: 17920: 17893: 16844: 16173: 15415:
South Korea: Introduction >> globalEDGE: Your source for Global Business Knowledge
14006: 13921: 7863: 7157:
Korean is the official language of South Korea and is classified by most linguists as a
1166:
was noted in Chinese records in the early 7th century BCE. After the unification of the
23618: 23259: 23053: 22985: 22950: 22915: 22406: 21835: 21821: 21659: 21596: 20865: 20817: 20639: 20435: 20361: 20211: 19663: 19348: 19318:, Prof. Park Kil-ryong (Kukmin University), modified by Architectural Design Lab, GSNU. 18556: 17778: 17639: 16872: 16385: 16358: 15388: 15299: 15057: 15033: 14620: 14594: 14173: 14031: 13990: 13901: 13617: 13584: 13504: 12938: 12883: 9901: 9655: 9161: 9089: 8686: 8621: 8543: 8469: 8057: 7895: 7883: 7882:
ballads dominated the South Korean popular music scene. The emergence of the pop group
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and is the most industrialized member country of the OECD. South Korean brands such as
4252: 4204: 3888: 2886: 2524: 2412:, who was appointed premier of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea in September. 2313: 2289: 2204: 2017: 1941: 1633: 1507: 1311:. Despite lacking natural resources, the nation rapidly developed to become one of the 1203: 1136: 680: 30:"Republic of Korea" redirects here. For the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, see 18296: 16828: 15976: 15930: 14690: 14660: 14500: 14468: 14436: 14301: 13972:"Seoul Metropolitan Government – "A Clean, Attractive & Global City, Seoul!"" 11266: 8472:
in 1999, and the Summer Universiade in 2003 and 2015. In 1988, South Korea hosted the
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In the late 19th century, Japan became a significant regional power after winning the
1127:. South Korea claims to be the sole legitimate government of the entire peninsula and 23382: 23115: 22910: 22692: 22560: 22185: 22074: 21932: 21815: 21606: 21550: 21545: 20761: 20382: 20347: 20328: 20306: 20287: 20261: 20254: 20238: 20232: 20217: 20193: 20163: 20152: 19837: 18980: 18974: 18275:
South Korea National Statistical Office's 19th Population and Housing Census (2015):
17925: 16876: 16864: 16856: 16765: 16718: 16456: 15909: 15651: 15529: 15460: 15037: 15025: 14982: 14725: 14036: 14018: 13622: 13604: 13379: 13006: 12952: 12910: 12872: 12859: 12802: 12773: 12739: 12666: 12648: 12538: 12499: 12459: 12420: 12381: 12342: 12303: 12264: 12225: 12185: 12174: 12140: 12101: 12062: 12031: 11994: 11955: 11916: 11880: 11852: 11824: 11796: 11768: 11733: 11699: 11665: 11631: 11597: 11563: 11529: 11495: 11452: 11415: 11404: 11375: 11341: 11307: 11270: 11225: 11160: 11101: 11067: 11028: 10989: 10950: 10916: 10878: 10839: 10805: 10766: 10733: 10692: 10659: 10626: 10593: 10527: 10488: 10449: 10410: 10368: 10334: 10289: 10239: 10161: 10136: 10092: 10052: 10012: 9972: 9934: 9617: 9581: 9437: 9395: 9353: 9314: 9275: 9028: 8644: 8629: 8610: 7870:
has been one of the most popular K-pop girl groups in the world since the late 2010s.
7174: 7020: 6918: 6751: 6615:), PRC citizens of Korean ethnicity. In addition, about 43,000 English teachers from 6517:, making it the world's second largest metropolitan area; other major cities include 6287: 6168: 5844: 5824: 5785: 5663: 5404: 4726: 4328: 4218: 4200: 4081: 4065: 2671: 2647: 2425: 2398: 2252: 2248: 2195:
to promote literacy among the common people. The prevailing ideology of the time was
2149: 2137: 2101: 1847: 1806: 1781: 1773: 1390: 1382: 1364: 1312: 1249: 1211: 1159: 19927: 15328:"South Korea's top court legalizes conscientious objection after decades-long fight" 14839:"South Korea formally requests Japan's 'rising sun' flag be banned at 2020 Olympics" 11525:
A Concise History of Korea: From the Neolithic Period Through the Nineteenth Century
8892:
The Republic of Korea (ROK) claims five of its provinces that are controlled by the
6814: 6568: 6371:. A team in the Korea Institute of Industrial Technology developed the first Korean 1613:, not the ancient confederacies in the southern Korean Peninsula. However, the name 23299: 23196: 23100: 23095: 23000: 22930: 22776: 22766: 22749: 22744: 22739: 22445: 21807: 21795: 21540: 21502: 21349: 21273: 20870: 20691: 20578: 19876: 17915: 17905: 17146: 16848: 16757: 16710: 16448: 15875: 15215: 15017: 14780: 14026: 14010: 13926: 13612: 13596: 10279: 8421: 7919: 7704: 7700: 7560: 7411:. Today, South Korea has about 7 million Buddhists, most of them affiliated to the 7341: 7188: 7170: 7158: 7117: 7072: 6640: 6636: 6632: 6628: 6604: 6040: 6028: 5746: 5706: 5582: 5571: 5149: 4226: 4207:
describes South Korea's democracy as a "fully functioning modern democracy", while
4049: 3909: 2823: 2564: 2497: 2192: 2044: 1706: 1685: 1352: 1284: 975: 917: 544: 20518: 19457:"Surfing the Korean Wave: How K-pop is taking over the world | The McGill Tribune" 19381: 18866:"Life expectancy increased by 5 years since 2000, but health inequalities persist" 15414: 13840:
Lauber, V. (2004). "REFIT and RPS: Options for a harmonized Community framework",
13275:
Cheonan and Yeonpyeong. The Northeast Asian Response to North Korea's Provocations
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particularly led a new renaissance of the Joseon dynasty during the 18th century.
2176:, who had been ordered to attack China, turned his army around and staged a coup. 22795: 22781: 22722: 22401: 22117: 21616: 21520: 21466: 20880: 20462: 20420: 19719: 19597: 19524: 19262: 19170: 19139: 18852: 18803: 18389: 18321: 18303: 18283: 18152: 18119: 18086: 18064: 18011: 17910: 17774:"As Birthrate Falls, South Korea's Population Declines, Posing Threat to Economy" 17745: 17672: 17607: 17574: 17484: 17376: 17357: 17278: 17253: 17230: 17094: 17075: 17052: 17033: 16496: 16325: 16264: 16097: 15937: 15703: 15555: 15440: 15421: 15178: 14581:. Hong Kong. September 11, 2004. Archived from the original on September 11, 2004 14390: 14325:"Exclusive: Britain, South Korea extend tariff-free trade on goods with EU links" 13863: 13835: 13694: 13672: 13570: 13500:"As Birthrate Falls, South Korea's Population Declines, Posing Threat to Economy" 13375:"South Korea's president is removed from office as court upholds her impeachment" 13282: 13054: 13032: 13013: 12690: 12453: 11446: 10362: 10271: 10187: 9692: 8989: 8954: 8829: 8666: 8551: 8100: 8077: 8053: 8049: 8027: 7973: 7708: 7635: 7518: 7457: 7365: 7353: 7321: 7293: 7255: 7196: 7144: 7140: 6647: 6590: 6372: 6252: 5986: 5939: 5889: 5598: 5412: 5400: 5396: 5357: 2930: 2659: 2173: 2124: 2112: 2040: 1589:(2333 BCE). In 1897, the Joseon dynasty changed the country's official name from 1571: 1239: 1195: 402: 340: 324: 65: 23293: 20472: 20413: 20091: 17806:"South Korea is facing a crisis of extinction and it's not due to North's nukes" 16442: 14355:"Can North Korea get South to join dispute with Japan over two islands in Asia?" 14233: 12801:. The Essential Bibliography Series. Dulles, VA: Potomac Books Inc. p. 14. 12534:
Su-un and His World of Symbols: The Founder of Korea's First Indigenous Religion
12416:
Concise History of the Language Sciences: From the Sumerians to the Cognitivists
7981:
requiring cinemas to show Korean films for at least 73 days of the year. 2019's
5597:, with a peak strength of 50,000. In 2004, South Korea sent 3,300 troops of the 2397:, escalating tensions between the Soviet Union and the United States led to the 1862: 23593: 23504: 23439: 23310: 23030: 22935: 22805: 22651: 22639: 21525: 20325:
The North and South Korean political systems: A comparative analysis (rev. ed.)
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The Making of the First Korean President: Syngman Rhee's Quest for Independence
20234:
From Tradition to Consumption: Constructing a Capitalist Culture in South Korea
17258: 16411: 14142: 14014: 13466: 13311: 12906: 9814: 9608: 8802:) when referring to South Korea, derived from the North Korean name for Korea, 8567: 8529: 8449: 8381: 8347: 8225:(탕; 湯) has less water and is more often served in restaurants. Another type is 8112: 7996: 7731: 7691: 7608: 7433: 7329: 7204: 6415:
has received increasing attention, with the first successful cloning of a dog,
6364: 6311: 6184: 6077: 6045: 5832: 5683: 5434: 5293: 5157: 5096: 4029: 4005: 4001: 3982: 3974: 3942: 3938: 2862: 2839: 2748:
South Korea saw another milestone in 2012 with the first ever female President
2679: 2651: 2576: 2505: 2485: 2327:, the U.S. proposed dividing the Korean peninsula into two occupation zones: a 2293: 2263: 2224: 2129: 1813: 1537: 1474: 1386: 1296: 20425: 19967:. International Basketball Federation FIBA. September 26, 2011. Archived from 18913: 18004: 17943: 15219: 15021: 13957: 13687: 11259: 6395:
Since the 1980s, the government has invested in the development of a domestic
5906: 5851:
in the world between 1980 and 1990. South Koreans refer to this growth as the
5218: 2097: 1363:, forming the current Sixth Republic. The country is now considered among the 23562: 23544: 23531: 23509: 23409: 23163: 22888: 22825: 22756: 22727: 22553: 22411: 21984: 21974: 20744: 20627: 20457: 20013:"Dextro Energy International Triathlon Union World championship Series Seoul" 19294: 19281: 18525: 18384: 16860: 15029: 14714:"Professor from Japan Discovers Map Proving Dokdo Island is Korean Territory" 14205: 14022: 13744: 13608: 12898: 11661:
Ordinary Mind as the Way: The Hongzhou School and the Growth of Chan Buddhism
9391:
China Among Equals: The Middle Kingdom and Its Neighbors, 10th–14th Centuries
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in 1986 (Seoul), 2002 (Busan), and 2014 (Incheon). It also hosted the Winter
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that is typically heavily seasoned with chili pepper and served boiling hot.
7978: 7960: 7927: 7911: 7886:
in 1992 marked a turning point for South Korean popular music, also known as
7245: 7208: 6446:
vaccine (also known as COVID-19 Vaccine AstraZeneca), under license from the
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has been held every year since 2004 to promote science and robot technology.
6319: 6256: 6120: 5947: 5931: 5808: 5778: 5742: 5610: 5586: 5465: 4927: 4879: 4397: 4362: 4125: 3997: 3902: 2909: 2866: 2785: 2757: 2749: 2675: 2608: 2548: 2301: 2232: 2120: 2087: 1983: 1959:
of East Asia". Its maritime ability was instrumental in the dissemination of
1952:, in which Goguryeo defeated a huge force said to number over a million men. 1787: 1734: 1598: 1371: 1348: 1231: 1187: 1171: 1053: 628: 463: 304: 291: 263: 250: 19163: 19132: 17891: 16852: 16620:. U.S. Social Security Administration, Office of Retirement and Disability. 13600: 10728:(Second revised ed.). Seoul: Hollym International Corporation. p.  7460:
to ultimately improve one's socioeconomic position in South Korean society.
7288:". Of the people who are affiliated with a religious organization, most are 5117: 4173: 2043:
gained great fame among Chinese Buddhist circles and greatly contributed to
1791:) carved onto roughly 80,000 woodblocks and stored (and still remaining) at 23489: 23484: 23375: 22878: 22810: 22790: 22466: 22345: 22310: 21601: 21563: 20723: 20703: 20635: 20147: 19630: 19053: 18653: 17929: 16868: 16644:"These are the 10 smartest countries in the world when it comes to science" 16452: 15085:"New Opportunities for U.S. Exporters Under the U.S.-Korea Trade Agreement" 14808:"Japan PM tells South Korea's Moon that 2015 'comfort women' deal is final" 14259: 14040: 13954:"Seoul City holds second Arisu Festival to show tap water is safe to drink" 13716: 13626: 13467:"Park Geun-hye: South Korea's ex-leader jailed for 24 years for corruption" 12934: 11021:
Injae, Lee; Miller, Owen; Jinhoon, Park; Hyun-Hae, Yi (December 15, 2014).
8617: 8575: 8501: 8485: 8313: 8290: 8088: 8013: 7988: 7968: 7903: 7875: 7819: 7309: 7301: 7289: 6986: 6276: 6092: 5763: 5691: 5208: 4483: 4474: 4465: 4136: 4069: 3954: 2938: 2858:. Its total area is 100,410 square kilometers (38,768.52 sq mi). 2835: 2831: 2814: 2734: 2643: 2604: 2531:
developed significantly during Park's tenure. The government developed the
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occupied the whole Korean peninsula and southern Manchuria. From them, the
1886: 1858: 1839: 1434: 1336: 1280: 1219: 1207: 1124: 493: 478: 352: 20446: 19489:
Korean Wave as Cultural Imperialism: A study of K-pop Reception in Vietnam
18026: 18024: 14862:"South Korea asks IOC to ban Japan's use of 'Rising Sun' flag at Olympics" 14090: 13878:"Jobs come first in South Korea's ambitious 'Green New Deal' climate plan" 10180: 8264:. Metal chopsticks have been discovered in Goguryeo archaeological sites. 7211:) in use around the country. Almost all South Korean students today learn 6073: 5930:
provides train services to all major South Korean cities. Two rail lines,
2488:
played a pivotal role in rapidly developing South Korea's economy through
2136:, Goryeo experienced a golden age that lasted a century, during which the 1816:, the history of Korea begins with the founding of Joseon (also known as " 22873: 22761: 22705: 22700: 22663: 22565: 22295: 22230: 22125: 22020: 21904: 21712: 21483: 20631: 20558: 19823: 18237: 17068: 15264:"Country report and updates: Korea, South – War Resisters' International" 14383: 12876: 12097:
East Asia at the Center: Four Thousand Years of Engagement with the World
10946:
A History of Korea: From "Land of the Morning Calm" to States in Conflict
10523:
A History of Korea: From "Land of the Morning Calm" to States in Conflict
10484:
East Asia at the Center: Four Thousand Years of Engagement with the World
9753:
conveys that sense only when used in contrastive proximity with the word
8893: 8672: 8598: 8465: 8461: 8413: 8330:
has traditionally been regarded as the most popular sport in Korea, with
8309: 8256: 8221:(국) are often made with meats, shellfish and vegetables. Similar to guk, 7944: 7855: 7823: 7412: 7337: 7313: 7265: 6654:), to 83.53 years in 2024—the fifth highest of any country or territory. 6451: 6420: 6206:
Total spending for research and development grew from about 3.9% of
6096: 5880:, the country managed a rapid recovery and subsequently tripled its GDP. 5679: 5594: 5496: 5437:(EU) and South Korea are important trading partners, having negotiated a 5352: 5289: 5227: 5223: 5212: 5133: 5126: 4952: 4693: 4347: 4163: 2882: 2765: 2701: 2596: 2501: 2469: 2449: 2409: 2220: 2212: 2157: 2064: 2060: 1833: 1829: 1442: 1292: 1242: 1104: 564: 508: 283: 226: 31: 19151: 16761: 16714: 15761:"S Korea stands among world's highest-level fiscal reserve holders: IMF" 9815:"Korea, 1000–1400 A.D. | Chronology | Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History" 2243:
the destabilized Ming dynasty. After normalizing relations with the new
1351:, which violently seized power by two coups and brutally suppressed the 23323: 22920: 22883: 22717: 22355: 22330: 22245: 22225: 22175: 22145: 22135: 21794: 21583: 21291: 20774: 20659: 18021: 17325: 16067:. Ministry of Land, Transportation and Maritime Affairs. Archived from 16038: 15050: 14896: 13348: 10874:
East Asia: A Cultural, Social, and Political History, Volume I: To 1800
8636: 8571: 8431: 8278: 8261: 8208: 8171: 8092: 8022: 7935: 7683: 7621: 7510: 7463: 7317: 7305: 6404: 6272: 6230: 6172: 6152: 5982: 5951: 5756: 5620: 4458: 4299: 2827: 2429: 2370: 2216: 2161: 1993: 1910: 1878: 1479: 1462: 1253: 1120: 1015: 23367: 17715:"S. Korea's childbirth tally drops to another historic low in October" 13585:"An Ecoregion-Based Approach to Protecting Half the Terrestrial Realm" 6593:
themselves, and some South Korean citizens are not ethnically Korean.
5819:
by purchasing power parity in the world, identifying it as one of the
4013:
mean score of 6.02/10, ranking it 87th globally out of 172 countries.
3934: 2638: 2016:. In addition, Silla people made overseas communities in China on the 197: 23459: 23419: 23414: 23239: 22820: 22683: 22629: 22608: 22519: 22320: 22315: 22195: 21461: 19691: 19075: 17292:"Female Android Debuts in S. Korea, National Geographic, 15 May 2006" 17199:"South Korea succeeds in putting satellites into orbit, 7th in world" 16147: 15676: 14892:"S. Korea urges IOC to ban Japanese imperial flag from 2020 Olympics" 13231:"Rocky relations between Japan and South Korea over disputed islands" 13201:"FIFA World Cup: When South Korea created history in 2002 | Goal.com" 8648: 8586: 8521: 8489: 8453: 8301: 8293: 8250: 8190: 8185: 7891: 7867: 7749: 7735: 7653: 7049: 6624: 6283: 6268: 6264: 5978: 5789: 5767: 5472: 5318: 4159: 4000:
projects. Another multibillion-dollar project was the restoration of
3989: 2926: 2667: 2336: 2013: 2005: 1956: 1874: 1825: 1096: 34:. For the 1919–1945 government in exile that used the same name, see 20278:(University of Hawai'i Press; 2013); scholarly biography; 576 pages; 19776: 19626:"Squid Game: the hellish horrorshow taking the whole world by storm" 19233:
May 16, 2016, at the Portuguese Web Archive, La Biennale di Venezia.
18892:"WHO – World Health Statistics 2016: Monitoring health for the SDGs" 15295:"South Korea Must Offer Alternatives to Military Draft, Court Rules" 13782: 13780: 13259:
Oliver, Christian. "Seoul: S Korea looks forward to its own party",
12695:
Resolutions Adopted by the General Assembly During its Third Session
9574: 9199:"World Economic Outlook Database, April 2024 Edition. (South Korea)" 6419:
in 2005, and the cloning of two females of an endangered species of
5577: 4117: 3996:" in a bid to convince the public. Efforts have also been made with 2881:. South Korea's terrain is mostly mountainous, most of which is not 2047:. Examples of significant Korean Buddhists from this period include 22658: 22538:
Spans the conventional boundary between Asia and another continent.
22396: 22335: 22290: 22270: 22265: 22260: 22160: 21876: 21842: 21829: 21751: 20679: 20622: 20495: 19386: 18769:"High performance, high pressure in South Korea's education system" 17975:"Summary of Census Population (by administrative district/sex/age)" 16009:"Transportation Statistics > Heliports (most recent) by country" 15981: 15826: 15353: 14505: 14473: 14441: 13471: 13407:"New Korean president willing to work with North – DW – 05/10/2017" 13316: 9094: 8625: 8513: 8497: 8481: 8331: 8176: 8125: 7787: 7571: 7440:
is considered to be the most prestigious university in South Korea.
7162: 7122: 7106: 7088: 7067: 7054: 7004: 6952: 6913: 6884: 6850: 6845: 6795: 6439: 6408: 6355: 6302:
in January 2013 was a success, after two previous failed attempts.
6188: 6017: 5990: 5735: 3957:
project that aims to boost energy efficiency and green technology.
2914: 2445: 2433: 2165: 2048: 1997: 1922: 1817: 1669: 1586: 1533: 1163: 1048: 979: 557: 20213:
The Koreans: Who They Are, What They Want, Where Their Future Lies
19008: 18975:
Fairbank, John K.; Reischauer, Edwin O.; Craig, Albert M. (1978).
18412: 18410: 11624:
Buswell, Robert E. Jr.; Lopez, Donald S. Jr. (November 24, 2013).
10871:
Ebrey, Patricia Buckley; Walthall, Anne; Palais, James B. (2013).
10759:
Ebrey, Patricia Buckley; Walthall, Anne; Palais, James B. (2006).
9843:(Press release). Canada: Royal Ontario Museum. December 12, 2005. 8121: 8012:
have become popular outside of Korea. Television dramas, known as
6322:, combined with a solid-fueled second stage built by South Korea. 5484:. The United States participation was critical for preventing the 5480:
an invasion from North Korea of the South and subsequently fought
2401:
into two political entities in 1948: North Korea and South Korea.
1974:
In 676, the unification of the Three Kingdoms by Silla led to the
23449: 23304: 22815: 22771: 22734: 22360: 22275: 22255: 22140: 22130: 22058: 22053: 22048: 21555: 21424: 21357: 20719: 18931: 15731:"Financial markets unstable in S.Korea following Cheonan sinking" 15485: 15384:"Allies' future command to be led by S. Korean general: minister" 14575:"Asia Times – News and analysis from Korea; North and South" 13777: 12880: 10915:. Ewha Womans University Press. January 1, 2005. pp. 29–30. 8640: 8606: 8477: 8305: 8260:. Korea is unique among East Asian countries in its use of metal 8196: 8160: 8084: 8031: 7952: 7676: 7670: 7661: 7565: 7471: 7285: 7149: 7015: 6970: 6965: 6936: 6931: 6879: 6868: 6863: 6809: 6550: 6542: 6526: 6481: 6463: 6412: 6291: 6180: 6176: 5836: 5379:
Treaty on Basic Relations between Japan and the Republic of Korea
5203: 5190: 4636: 4612: 4588: 4387: 4352: 4323: 2918: 2902: 2894: 2842:. The country, including all its islands, lies between latitudes 2560: 2480: 2029: 2021: 1870: 1866: 1854: 1792: 1152: 428: 415: 364: 137: 41:"SoKor" and "SOKOR" redirect here. For the khutor in Russia, see 19206: 12840:
Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2016; pg. 90–95.
10835:
The Religious Traditions of Asia: Religion, History, and Culture
10801:
The Religious Traditions of Asia: Religion, History, and Culture
8056:. Korean Independence Day falls on March 1 and commemorates the 7364:, as the Japanese coopted native Korean Sindo into the Nipponic 6343: 3992:
recently became safe to drink, with city officials branding it "
2745:
sinking) caused significant anger with the South Korean public.
2670:, the capital of North Korea. Later that year, Kim received the 2211:, but the advance was halted by Korean forces (most notably the 23499: 23479: 23474: 23444: 23429: 23424: 22673: 22416: 22340: 22305: 22240: 22220: 22210: 22170: 22155: 22150: 21471: 20739: 20734: 20707: 20683: 20663: 20476: 19735:. World Taekwondo Federation. November 29, 2002. Archived from 18707:"Drive for education drives South Korean families into the red" 18407: 16970: 15860:. Karachi. Agence France-Presse. March 30, 2011. Archived from 15174:"Military Duty Exemption for Biracial Koreans Will Be Scrapped" 9469:
Yunn, Seung-Yong (1996), "Muslims earlier contact with Korea",
8865: 8632:
is located closest to Seoul out of the country's three tracks.
8227: 8202: 8166: 8151: 8096: 7923: 7835: 7657: 7345: 7340:
as part of a project of Westernization. The weakness of Korean
7166: 7101: 6981: 6790: 6573: 6416: 6376: 6326: 6299: 6032: 5927: 5675: 5310: 5305: 4444: 4289: 4269:(self-governing cities that are not part of any province), one 2934: 2556: 2200: 2188: 2184: 2116: 2056: 2052: 1979: 1926: 1914: 1821: 1762: 1730: 1606: 1582: 1512: 1183: 1179: 1175: 1116: 614: 600: 345: 20481: 20016: 19722:. Article.joins.com (May 19, 2012). Retrieved October 5, 2016. 19687:"Netflix calls Squid Game its 'biggest ever series at launch'" 19537: 19101: 18649:"Why South Korea Is So Fixated With the College-Entrance Exam" 17894:"South Korea's population shift: challenges and opportunities" 17360:, Popular Science, February 24, 2010. Retrieved July 15, 2010. 16936:"South Korean war on 'fake news' raises concern of censorship" 15051:
Appelbaum, Bintamin; Steinhauer, Jennifer (October 13, 2011).
13437:"South Korea's Moon may be on brink of legacy-defining moment" 9349:
History of Humanity: From the seventh to the sixteenth century
7776:. Traditional architecture may also be seen at several of the 7165:
from Chinese. Korean uses an indigenous writing system called
6351:, can make expressive gestures with its five separate fingers. 5863:
in the world. In addition, the country has one of the world's
5375:
generally regarded in South Korea as having been very negative
5164:(FTA) to reduce trade barriers. South Korea went on to sign a 2563:, to which Chun sent special forces to violently suppress the 2247:, Joseon experienced a nearly 200-year period of peace. Kings 1299:
put an end to the Second Republic, signaling the start of the
23469: 23464: 23454: 23434: 22646: 22634: 22624: 22524: 22365: 22325: 22300: 22280: 22215: 22190: 22180: 22165: 22063: 22043: 22038: 22002: 21871: 21850: 21717: 21665: 21476: 21077: 20840: 20727: 20687: 20655: 20651: 20092:"New Jersey, Mexico, and Korea dropped from 2014 F1 calendar" 18818:"Revealed: Countries With The Best Health Care Systems, 2021" 17369: 16829:"South Korea, a science spending champion, proposes cutbacks" 16749: 16702: 15053:"Congress Ends 5-Year Standoff on Trade Deals in Rare Accord" 13640: 12978:"The 'forgotten' My Lai: South Korea's Vietnam War massacres" 12054: 9084: 9082: 8839: 8389: 8321: 8317: 8083:
Every 15th day of the 8th lunar month, Koreans celebrate the
7887: 7827: 7760: 7754: 7496:
Development of life expectancy in North Korea and South Korea
7467: 7177: 7038: 7033: 6999: 6947: 6902: 6897: 6834: 6829: 6819: 6779: 6774: 6766: 6756: 6558: 6534: 6518: 6455: 6360: 6348: 6088: 6081: 5687: 4660: 4564: 4540: 4507: 4451: 4437: 4377: 4372: 4367: 4318: 4294: 4257:
The major administrative divisions in South Korea are eleven
4150:
The South Korean government's structure is determined by the
4041: 3993: 2459:, never signed by South Korea, split the peninsula along the 2180: 2119:
as the successor state of Goguryeo. Balhae had fallen to the
1930: 1906: 1902: 1757: 1710: 1430: 1256:, which ended in 1953 after extensive fighting involving the 1148: 1144: 1112: 1100: 242: 42: 22577: 19858:"S. Korean Game Developer NCsoft Interested in Pro Baseball" 18521:"What the world can learn from the latest PISA test results" 8392:. Baseball is one of the most popular sports in South Korea. 6275:
became the first Korean to fly in space, aboard the Russian
5140:
from 2007 to 2016. South Korea has developed links with the
4032:(forming the Environmental Integrity Group (EIG), regarding 22375: 22285: 22250: 22205: 22200: 22109: 19990: 18377:"Christianity, Shamanism, and Modernization in South Korea" 16516: 14393:. Modernkoreanhistory.weebly.com. Retrieved April 17, 2015. 14201:"The world's most, and least, democratic countries in 2022" 12302:. Springer Science & Business Media. pp. 505–506. 11451:. John Wiley & Sons Canada, Limited. pp. 276–283. 9130: 8517: 8446:
has won a record number of 23 medals at the event to date.
8244: 8232: 8155: 8147: 7899: 7542: 6500: 6368: 6307: 6160: 6148: 6021: 5926:
operates the toll highways and service amenities en route.
5892:. The unemployment rate also remained low in 2009 at 3.6%. 5671: 5602: 2710: 1882: 1765:
created the world's first metal-based movable type in 1234.
1446: 19917:. Index.go.kr (January 26, 2016). Retrieved June 20, 2016. 16557:"The Korean Pension System: Current State and Tasks Ahead" 15572: 15234:"Iraq: Lessons learned on both sides as Zaytun heads home" 14926:. Agence France-Presse. September 16, 2009. Archived from 13740:"Letter to Lee administration: Save the Songdo Tidal Flat" 12335:
Haralambous, Yannis; Horne, P. Scott (November 28, 2007).
11020: 9079: 8923:[시행 2016.8.4.] [법률 제13978호, 2016.2.3., 제정] 2393:
Despite intentions to liberate a unified peninsula in the
1510:, although it was derived from a historical kingdom name, 23398: 20190:
Asia's Next Giant: South Korea and Late Industrialization
18423:(1997). Korean Social Science Research Council. pp. 33–53 17836:"Korea marks first-ever decline in registered population" 17685:"South Korea's fertility rate is the lowest in the world" 16581: 14096: 13582: 13026:"20 years later, father still seeks truth in son's death" 11433:
Korea held a dominant position in the north-eastern seas.
9025:
Religion and Contemporary Politics: A Global Encyclopedia
8358:(as it is known) has qualified for every World Cup since 8217: 7956: 7845: 7506: 6459: 6156: 5965:
passengers in 2016. Other international airports include
5820: 2682:. Meanwhile, South Korea and Japan jointly co-hosted the 2627: 1454: 1073: 1068: 20405: 18034:. Korean Statistical Information Service. Archived from 17036:, Space Daily, January 7, 2008. Retrieved July 15, 2010. 15452: 14953:"South Korea-EU – trade in goods – Statistics Explained" 14616:"Chinese and South Koreans Formally Establish Relations" 13988: 13171:"South Korea's New President Sworn In – DW – 02/25/2008" 8400:
league, a 10-team circuit, was established in 1982. The
6627:. The four largest diaspora populations can be found in 1676:") as a whole, rather than just the South Korean state. 1570:
in 19th-century publications, some Koreans believe that
21048:
Politics of North Korea#Political parties and elections
20300: 17536: 16354:"U.S. Wary of South Korea's Plan to Reuse Nuclear Fuel" 15672:"The Korean Economy – the Miracle on the Hangang River" 10589:
Atrocities: The 100 Deadliest Episodes in Human History
8194:(고추장, a hot pepper paste). Other well-known dishes are 8076:, on August 15, celebrates Korea's liberation from the 6046:
market for nuclear enrichment facilities and refineries
2869:. South Korea is home to three terrestrial ecoregions: 2725:
by North Korea. In March 2010 the South Korean warship
2706: 2273: 1996:
was a wealthy country, and its metropolitan capital of
22104: 19762: 13772:
South Korea Boosts Renewable-Energy Investments by 60%
12720:
Lee, Hyun-hee; Park, Sung-soo; Yoon, Nae-hyun (2005).
11590:
McIntire, Suzanne; Burns, William E. (June 25, 2010).
8974: 8052:, or "Seollal", is celebrated on the first day of the 7699:
in 1988, the transposition of the 1993 edition of the
7515:
second largest number of hospital beds per 1000 people
7454:
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
6585:, which would more than double to 50 million by 2010. 3949:
to balance these problems, including a government run
2694:
because of conflicting claims of sovereignty over the
19102:
Roberto A. Ferdman; Ritchie King (February 2, 2014).
18497:. Education-blog.net. August 28, 2008. Archived from 18115:"Foreign Teachers Unenthusiastic Over Culture Course" 17892:
The Lancet Regional Health – Western Pacific (2023).
17281:, Live Science, May 8, 2006. Retrieved July 15, 2009. 17078:. BBC News (April 8, 2008). Retrieved April 17, 2015. 17046:"Scientist Yi So Yeon becomes first Korean astronaut" 16966:"Is South Korea Sliding Toward Digital Dictatorship?" 16260:"Korea, Argentina Sign MOU for Nuclear Plant Project" 15115:
Ministry of National Defense of the Republic of Korea
13079: 13077: 11817:
Leffman, David; Lewis, Simon; Atiyah, Jeremy (2003).
10622:
1001 Battles That Changed the Course of World History
8416:
crossing in Seoul broadcasting the game live. In the
8068:
is on July 17, and it celebrates the promulgation of
5152:(EAS). In November 2009, South Korea joined the OECD 3895:
heavier in summer during a short rainy season called
2115:, a descendant of Goguryeo nobility, who established 19926:
Wakabayashi, Daisuke; Park Sungha (March 24, 2009).
19411:"How The South Korean Government Made K-Pop A Thing" 17390:"Bio International Convention Korea Country Profile" 17224:
Special Report: [Business Opportunities] R&D
16998:"Korea, Russia Enter Full-Fledged Space Partnership" 16091:"If you're looking for a ticket to Jeju, leave late" 13576: 12850:
Kim, Samuel S. (2014). "The Evolving Asian System".
12684:"195 (III) The problem of the independence of Korea" 12030:. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. p. 103. 10762:
East Asia: A Cultural, Social, and Political History
9933:. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. p. 443. 8853: 8803: 8785: 8767: 8749: 8662: 8362:, and has broken out of the group stage in 2002, in 5745:, the central bank of South Korea and issuer of the 5505:
Republic of Korea-United States Free Trade Agreement
1273:
left 3 million Koreans dead and the economy in ruins
135: 72: 20548: 20378:
Biotechnology in Singapore, South Korea, and Taiwan
20071:. Formula One World Championship Limited. 2003–2013 18946:"Suicide rates, age standardized – Data by country" 18074: 16204:"All systems go for Jordan's first nuclear reactor" 16174:"South Korea wins landmark Gulf nuclear power deal" 14569: 14567: 13982: 13817:
R&D status and prospects on fuel cells in Korea
13715:. American University of Washington. Archived from 13532:"Who is South Korea's new president Yoon Suk Yeol?" 12615:"National Geographic, Korea, and the 38th Parallel" 10870: 10758: 7585:
21 UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritages of Humanity
7328:is guaranteed by the constitution, and there is no 7304:, and a variety of indigenous religions, including 6438:Since late 2020, SK Bioscience Inc. (a division of 5938:, to North Korea are being reconnected. The Korean 2658:
In June 2000, as part of President Kim Dae-jung's "
1955:
Baekje was a maritime power, sometimes called the "
1805:The Korean Peninsula was inhabited as early as the 1331:of 1972, in which Park wielded absolute power. The 1319:, integrating itself within the world economy with 1158:The Korean Peninsula was inhabited as early as the 20341: 20253: 19928:"Japan beats South Korea to be Baseball Champions" 18155: – Rank Order – Life expectancy at birth 17504:"Population Projections for Provinces (2013~2040)" 14837: 14177:. Central Intelligence Agency. February 10, 2009. 13737: 13074: 12445: 12176:Columbia Chronologies of Asian History and Culture 12173: 12058:The Earth and Its Peoples, Brief: A Global History 11816: 11403: 11258: 10361:Yi, Hyŏn-hŭi; Pak, Sŏng-su; Yun, Nae-hyŏn (2005). 9770: 9063:. Central Intelligence Agency. February 27, 2023. 8981:Kim, Han-soo; Shon, Jin-seok (December 20, 2016). 2591:across the country. Eventually, Chun's party, the 2235:took advantage of Joseon's war-weakened state and 1755:The oldest surviving metal movable type book, the 1309:one of the fastest rises in average GDP per capita 1141:ninth most populous metropolitan area in the world 19438:"'Korean Wave' of pop culture sweeps across Asia" 19363:, January 15, 2010; Lee Hoo-nam (April 16, 2009). 18630:"South Korea's Education Success Has a Dark Side" 17139:"South Korea's first rocket ready – at last" 16674:"These Are the World's Most Innovative Countries" 16636: 16533:"South Korea and Japan's Pension System Compared" 16289: 16287: 15822:"South Korea Survived Recession With CEO Tactics" 15326:Kwon, Jake; Griffiths, James (November 1, 2018). 14116:. The Economist Intelligence Unit. Archived from 13312:"Park Geun-hye sworn in as South Korea president" 12927: 12826:. University Press of Kentucky. pp. 102–103. 12458:. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO. pp. 140–141. 10130: 9930:A History of Korea: From Antiquity to the Present 8378:, South Korea won the bronze medal for football. 8366:, when it was defeated by eventual semi-finalist 2925:. The easternmost islands of South Korea include 2822:South Korea occupies the southern portion of the 2270:, in which it was compelled to open its borders. 1948:with various Chinese dynasties, most notably the 1343:in 1979, the authoritarian rule continued in the 23560: 23091:Comprehensive Economic Partnership for East Asia 19950:(blog). August 23, 2008. Retrieved July 7, 2010. 19860:. December 21, 2010. Accessed December 26, 2010. 17101:(Seoul), June 10, 2009. Retrieved July 15, 2010. 17027:South Korea Confirms Contact With Satellite Lost 15424:. Globaledge.msu.edu. Retrieved October 5, 2016. 14564: 14401: 14399: 12571:"Korea – Korea under Japanese rule | Britannica" 12334: 9613:"A 'C' Change in Spelling Sought for the Koreas" 9023:. In Demy, Timothy J.; Shaw, Jeffrey M. (eds.). 8898:Committee for the Five Northern Korean Provinces 3437: 2972: 2954: 2111:In 936, the Later Three Kingdoms were united by 1291:failed to control the revolutionary fervor. The 1178:in the late 7th century, Korea was ruled by the 1119:. The country's western border is formed by the 23235:Association of East Asian Research Universities 21455:International adoption of South Korean children 20767:United States Army Military Government in Korea 20755:Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea 20374: 20284:Korea: A history of the Korean people (2nd ed.) 20281: 19343:. Archived from the original on April 29, 2011. 19052:. Korea Cultural Administration. Archived from 18271: 18269: 18267: 18265: 18263: 18261: 18259: 17741:"Fertility rate dips below 1 in 2018: official" 16486: 16484: 16386:"S. Korean Pyroprocessing Awaits U.S. Decision" 15643: 14231: 14193: 13829:Renewable Energy Policy Mechanisms by Paul Gipe 13822: 13345:"How long will Seoul protests remain peaceful?" 12413:Koerner, E.F.K.; Asher, R. E. (June 28, 2014). 11912:고려사의 재발견: 한반도 역사상 가장 개방적이고 역동적인 500년 고려 역사를 만나다 9394:. University of California Press. p. 323. 9268:Roberts, John Morris; Westad, Odd Arne (2013). 8354:, jointly hosted by South Korea and Japan. The 7581:heavily influenced by that of neighboring China 7513:per capita in the OECD. It also had the OECD's 6442:) has been producing a major proportion of the 5605:, and was the third largest contributor in the 2508:. As president, Park oversaw a period of rapid 2318:Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea 36:Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea 20319: 20251: 20206: 19518:"S.Korea's Screen Quota Hinders Market Access" 19485: 18297:"Global Index of Religiosity and Atheism 2012" 18196:[2015 Population and Housing Census]. 17666:"Childbirths in S. Korea grow 5.7 pct in 2010" 17498: 17496: 17088:"S. Korea Completes Work on Naro Space Center" 16284: 15789: 15615:"GDP per capita growth (annual %) – Data" 15523: 13847:www.uni-salzburg.at/politikwissenschaft/lauber 13707: 13705: 13703: 12891: 12633: 11729:The Zen Canon: Understanding the Classic Texts 11692:Wu, Jiang; Chia, Lucille (December 15, 2015). 11224:. Seoul International Pub. House. p. 53. 11027:. Cambridge University Press. pp. 64–65. 9607: 9516:"1369MAPAS E ICONOGRAFIA DOS SÉCS. XVI E XVII" 8950:"Foreign population in Korea tops 2.5 million" 2475: 2067:. Kim was a Silla prince whose influence made 1865:inhabitants. The linguistic homeland of Proto- 750:100,363 km (38,750 sq mi) ( 23383: 23187:China–Japan–Korea Friendship Athletic Meeting 22593: 22090: 21780: 20534: 20187: 19869: 19256:"Exhibit Focuses on Traditional Architecture" 18112: 17262:, February 13, 2009. Retrieved July 15, 2009. 17237:, September 3, 2007. Retrieved July 15, 2009. 16388:. Arms Control Association. October 6, 2010. 16351: 16321:"Korea nearing Turkey nuclear plant contract" 16230:"South Korea-Jordan sign $ 130M nuclear deal" 16112: 16110: 15493:"World Economic Outlook Database, April 2023" 15325: 14720:. Archived from the original on May 14, 2011. 14407:"North, South Korea pledge peace, prosperity" 14396: 14225: 13559: 13557: 12875:(1 million), the Korean War (3 million), the 12770:United States Army Center of Military History 11589: 11127: 9921: 9919: 9890: 9267: 7963:", which topped global music charts in 2012. 7541:, as well as the highest suicide rate in the 7527:third highest health adjusted life expectancy 7447:Ministry of Education, Science and Technology 7173:, to provide a convenient alternative to the 6675: 5993:, provide domestic service with lower fares. 5568:Korean Augmentation to the United States Army 3941:river is a modern public recreation space in 2941:are the southernmost islands of South Korea. 2760:in state affairs. There followed a series of 1532:was the shortened name officially adopted by 1123:, while its eastern border is defined by the 1111:; though it also claims the land border with 20230: 19899:"Professional baseball rising in popularity" 18256: 17898:The Lancet Regional Health – Western Pacific 17145:. Hong Kong. August 11, 2009. Archived from 17110: 16756:. World Intellectual Property Organization. 16709:. World Intellectual Property Organization. 16481: 15854:"South Korea GDP grew revised 6.2pc in 2010" 15792:"Lessons from South Korea's Chaebol economy" 15767:. Beijing. September 7, 2010. Archived from 15171: 15007: 14711: 14647: 14645: 14643: 13906:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 13039:, January 15, 2007. Retrieved July 15, 2010. 12412: 11792:Asian Folk Religion and Cultural Interaction 11623: 10949:. Indiana University Press. pp. 44–45. 10333:. Harvard University Press. pp. 23–24. 10274:(2017). "Origins of the Japanese Language". 10039:"Most treat the myth as a later creation." 9647:[이기환의 흔적의 역사]국호논쟁의 전말…대한민국이냐 고려공화국이냐 9193: 9191: 9189: 9187: 8843: 8833: 8815: 8809: 8797: 8791: 8779: 8773: 8761: 8755: 6610: 6602: 5078: 5071: 5052: 5045: 5026: 5019: 5000: 4993: 4974: 4967: 4939: 4932: 4915: 4908: 4891: 4884: 4858: 4851: 4834: 4827: 4810: 4803: 4786: 4779: 4762: 4755: 4738: 4731: 4705: 4698: 4672: 4665: 4648: 4641: 4624: 4617: 4600: 4593: 4576: 4569: 4552: 4545: 4519: 4512: 1643: 1637: 1578:, making Japan appear first alphabetically. 1135:of 51.96 million, of which half live in the 129: 57: 21186:South Korea and weapons of mass destruction 21096:North Korea and weapons of mass destruction 20952:List of World Heritage Sites in South Korea 19365:"Still, slow waters of Korean architecture" 18580:"South Korea: Kids, Stop Studying So Hard!" 18495:"South Korea Now Open For Foreign Students" 18325:. Seoul. September 11, 2008. Archived from 17564: 17562: 17493: 17272:Android Has Human-Like Skin and Expressions 16901: 16612: 16610: 16295:"Argentina eyes nuclear role in S. America" 15588:Economic Growth Rates of Advanced Economies 13700: 13697:, U.S. Library of Congress, Country studies 13641:"Korea National Park Service official site" 12719: 12377:Korea and East Asia: The Story of a Phoenix 12221:Korea and East Asia: The Story of a Phoenix 12136:Korea and East Asia: The Story of a Phoenix 11795:. Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht. p. 137. 11630:. Princeton University Press. p. 187. 11445:Reischauer, Edwin Oldfather (May 1, 1955). 11100:. Metropolitan Museum of Art. p. 230. 10409:. Cambridge University Press. p. 362. 10276:Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Linguistics 10131:Peterson, Mark; Margulies, Phillip (2009). 9601: 8859: 8300:in 2000. Other Korean martial arts include 8095:on October 9 commemorates the invention of 7523:ranked 6th in the world for life expectancy 6494:Population density of South Korea provinces 5648: 4232: 2788:, the candidate of conservative opposition 2039:Buddhism flourished during this time. Many 1562:. Despite the coexistence of the spellings 23624:States and territories established in 1948 23390: 23376: 22600: 22586: 22097: 22083: 21967:Special self-governing province and States 21787: 21773: 20541: 20527: 20366:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 19944:"South Korea takes Olympics baseball gold" 19382:"'Korean Wave' piracy hits music industry" 19295:"UNESCO World Heritage: Republic of Korea" 19192:, March 26, 2010. Retrieved July 13, 2010. 18846:Health at a Glance 2015 |OECD READ edition 18797:Health at a Glance 2015 |OECD READ edition 17529: 17351:South Korean Robot English Teachers Are Go 16753:Global Innovation Index 2022, 15th Edition 16706:Global Innovation Index 2023, 15th Edition 16591:. National Pension Service. Archived from 16492:"Hallyu fuels foreign investment in Korea" 16107: 15459:. Oxford University Press. pp. 367–. 13554: 12799:The Korean War: The Essential Bibliography 12380:. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 86. 12224:. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 72. 12213: 12211: 12139:. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 61. 12100:. Columbia University Press. p. 107. 11698:. Columbia University Press. p. 155. 11444: 11093: 10592:. W. W. Norton & Company. p. 78. 10011:. Columbia University Press. p. 270. 9916: 9809: 9807: 9757:(North Korea). Ask South Koreans when the 9716: 9714: 9126:Inequality – Income inequality – OECD Data 9014: 9012: 8713: 8595:2011 IAAF World Championships in Athletics 8540:is dedicated to the 1988 Summer Olympics. 8285:, Korea's largest integrated sports center 7161:. It incorporates a significant number of 6682: 6668: 6133:History of science and technology in Korea 6110: 5550:The South Korean military consists of the 4091: 2834:to the east. Its southern tip lies on the 2306:compelled Korea to become its protectorate 1892: 1335:declared that the president could suspend 1303:in 1963. South Korea's devastated economy 1099:. It constitutes the southern part of the 23599:Korean-speaking countries and territories 23086:China–Japan–South Korea trilateral summit 20510:Key Development Forecasts for South Korea 19316:Brief Review of Korea Modern Architecture 18977:East Asia: Tradition & Transformation 18365:. Fuller Theological Seminary. pp. 32 ff. 17919: 17909: 17860: 17771: 14640: 14322: 14030: 13616: 13497: 12975: 12843: 12263:. Harvard University Press. p. 165. 11559:Buddhist Exploration of Peace and Justice 11306:. Harvard University Press. p. 273. 11094:Chŏng, Yang-mo; Smith, Judith G. (1998). 11059: 10487:. Columbia University Press. p. 50. 10283: 10158:A History of Korea, An Episodic Narrative 9549:"Cartas de Afonso de Albuquerque, vol. 1" 9436:. Harvard University Press. p. 103. 9425: 9423: 9383: 9381: 9184: 8620:events are followed by South Koreans and 8550:. South Korea has won more medals in the 7687:are also notable Korean performing arts. 7664:are well known throughout the world. The 7634:Korean art has been highly influenced by 7452:South Korea is one of the top-performing 7183:The Korean language in South Korea has a 6454:, for worldwide distribution through the 6139:List of Korean inventions and discoveries 6126: 6007:South Korea is the world's fifth-largest 5670:. They are stationed in installations at 2227:militias formed by Korean civilians, and 927: 21179:List of political parties in South Korea 20466:) is being considered for deletion. See 18704: 18375:Kim, Andrew Eungi (Spring–Summer 2000). 17603:"South Korea's birthrate world's lowest" 17600: 17559: 17113:"South Korea launch STSAT-2C via KSLV-1" 16607: 15691: 14924:"EU agrees free trade deal with S.Korea" 14614:Kristof, Nicholas D. (August 24, 1992). 14252: 13876:Cha, Josh Smith, Sangmi (June 8, 2020). 12830: 12821: 12761: 11555: 11528:. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 65. 11334:Hopfner, Jonathan (September 10, 2013). 10831: 10797: 10725:A Panorama of 5000 Years: Korean History 10691:. Harvard University Press. p. 47. 10526:. Indiana University Press. p. 35. 10360: 10308: 10174: 10044: 9313:. Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 158–159. 9274:. Oxford University Press. p. 443. 8725: 8597:. In 2010, South Korea hosted its first 8456:, a Korean martial art and Olympic sport 8448: 8380: 8277: 8120: 7862: 7839: 7782: 7730: 7625: 7564: 7521:has been rising rapidly and South Korea 7491: 7462: 7432: 7375: 7148: 6567: 6489: 6342: 6251: 6241: 6142: 6072: 5957:The main gateway and largest airport is 5905: 5726:List of largest companies of South Korea 5615: 5576: 5521: 5459: 5351: 5283: 5217: 5189: 5116: 4229:region), with a score of 63 out of 100. 4172: 3933: 3861:Average max. and min. temperatures in °F 3415:Average max. and min. temperatures in °C 2813: 2700: 2637: 2585:Catholic Priests Association for Justice 2479: 2376: 2360: 2096: 2082: 1478: 1405:. 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It also has the 6363:) developed the world's second walking 6027:South Korea is an emerging exporter of 5482:as the largest contributor of UN troops 5123:Secretary-General of the United Nations 4239:Administrative divisions of South Korea 2633: 14: 23561: 23106:East Asian Bureau of Economic Research 21955:Claimed five Northern Korean Provinces 20816: 20089: 19991:"Asia League Ice Hockey official site" 19872:"Baseball comes roaring back to Seoul" 19593:"Squid Game tops global Netflix chart" 19374: 19186:Whitney Biennal to come to Seoul again 18915:Why South Korea has high suicide rates 18608: 18577: 17816:from the original on November 29, 2021 17541:Korean Statistical Information Service 17458:from the original on February 24, 2012 17332:from the original on September 7, 2013 16946:from the original on November 11, 2019 16827:Normile, Dennis (September 22, 2023). 16790: 16329:. Seoul. June 15, 2010. 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The gaming scene is managed by the 8070:Constitution of the Republic of Korea 5371:Japan's 35-year colonization of Korea 4951:Claimed Province but not controlled ( 4152:Constitution of the Republic of Korea 4062:Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty 1243:Democratic People's Republic of Korea 518:President of the Constitutional Court 21756: 21501: 21174:Legislative elections in South Korea 20577: 19684: 19623: 19590: 18432: 18277:"Religion organizations' statistics" 18238:"South Korea | Ethnologue Free" 18005:South Korea – Population Trends 17842:from the original on January 3, 2021 17786:from the original on January 4, 2021 17570:"Korea's Population Tops 50 Million" 17322:"EveR-3, Yonhap News, 20 April 2009" 16904:"Seoul Puts a Price on Cyberdefense" 16895: 16272:from the original on August 29, 2012 16015:from the original on October 9, 2010 15953:. Airline Weekly. October 23, 2017. 15711:from the original on August 15, 2016 15650:. 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Palgrave Macmillan. p. 4. 9137:from the original on July 1, 2022 8816: 8810: 8798: 8792: 8780: 8774: 8762: 8756: 8722:administrative capital since 2012 7853:The cultural phenomenon known as 7417:National Treasures of South Korea 6462:hospice. A recent agreement with 6318:, the first stage of the Russian 6213: 5895: 5865:largest foreign-exchange reserves 5422: 5302:Imperial Chinese tributary system 5186:North Korea–South Korea relations 4870:Special self-governing province ( 4217:South Korea is 2023 the 3rd most 4009:polluter. South Korea had a 2019 2818:Korean peninsula satellite image. 2705:South Korea became the first non- 2490:export-oriented industrialization 2350: 1869:is located somewhere in southern 1399:fourteenth-largest by nominal GDP 1321:export-oriented industrialization 1315:based on international trade and 800:507/km (1,313.1/sq mi) ( 23270:Ludwigshafen East Asia Institute 22682: 22559: 22548: 22547: 22374: 21445:Gender inequality in South Korea 21414: 21122:Foreign relations of South Korea 20996:Foreign relations of North Korea 20301:Schneidewind, Dieter K. (2016). 20140: 20106: 20083: 20057: 20031: 20005: 19983: 19961:"FIBA Asia Competition Archives" 19953: 19937: 19920: 19908: 19891: 19863: 19850: 19817: 19793: 19769: 19751: 19725: 19706: 19685:Keck, Catie (October 12, 2021). 19678: 19650: 19617: 19584: 19552: 19530: 19511: 19499: 19479: 19448: 19429: 19408: 19402: 19333: 19328:Contemporary Korean architecture 19321: 19309: 19287: 19275: 19248: 19236: 19221: 19195: 19176: 19164:Contemporary Korean Art in 1990s 19157: 19145: 19126: 19095: 19068: 19023: 18993: 18968: 18938: 18906: 18884: 18858: 18836: 18809: 18787: 18729: 18698: 18673: 18640: 18621: 18602: 18571: 18545: 18513: 18487: 18457: 18426: 18368: 18355: 18333: 18309: 18289: 18230: 18204: 18184: 18158: 18139: 18106: 18090:. August 6, 2009. Archived from 18050: 17997: 17966: 17936: 17885: 17854: 17828: 17798: 17765: 17733: 17707: 17677: 17659: 17627: 17615:from the original on May 5, 2010 17594: 17547:from the original on May 6, 2020 17470: 17441: 17414: 17382: 17363: 17344: 17314: 17284: 17265: 17240: 17217: 17191: 17161: 17131: 17104: 17081: 17062: 17039: 17020: 16990: 16958: 16928: 16820: 16743: 16696: 16666: 16549: 16525: 16434: 16404: 16378: 16345: 16313: 16252: 16222: 16196: 16166: 16140: 16083: 16057: 16027: 16001: 15969: 15943: 15924: 15894: 15868: 15846: 15814: 15783: 15753: 15723: 15664: 15637: 15607: 15579: 15542: 15517: 15446: 15427: 15408: 15376: 15346: 15319: 15293:Choe, Sang-Hun (June 28, 2018). 15286: 15256: 15226: 15198: 15165: 15133: 15103: 15077: 15044: 15001: 14975: 14916: 14884: 14854: 14830: 14800: 14784:. March 17, 2006. Archived from 14768: 14738: 14705: 14689:. March 10, 2018. Archived from 14675: 14659:. March 10, 2018. Archived from 14607: 14555: 14493: 14461: 14429: 14377: 14347: 14316: 14282: 14135: 14103: 14084: This article incorporates 14079: 14047: 13964: 13946: 13914: 13869: 13850: 13810: 13764: 13731: 13681: 13659: 13633: 13524: 13491: 13459: 13429: 13399: 13367: 13336: 13304: 13266: 13253: 13223: 13193: 13163: 13137: 13107: 13042: 13019: 13000: 12969: 12815: 12790: 12755: 12700: 12655: 12498:. Ewha Womans University Press. 11562:. Blue Pine Books. p. 147. 11402:Gernet, Jacques (May 31, 1996). 10985:Korea: Outline of a Civilisation 9546: 9388:Rossabi, Morris (May 20, 1983). 8886: 8679: 8665: 7809: 6813: 6803: 6760: 6750: 6591:immigrants are ethnically Korean 6390: 5777: 5755: 5734: 5449: 5393:re-writing of Japanese textbooks 5344:History of Japan–Korea relations 5166:Free Trade Agreement with Canada 5154:Development Assistance Committee 5113:Foreign relations of South Korea 4307: 4263:special self-governing provinces 4179:National Assembly of South Korea 4116: 4109: 4036:, with Mexico and Switzerland), 4018:Antarctic-Environmental Protocol 4011:Forest Landscape Integrity Index 2879:Southern Korea evergreen forests 2871:Central Korean deciduous forests 2619:South Korea was formally invited 2565:Gwangju Democratization Movement 2168:, and defeated invasions by the 2036:period in the late 9th century. 1772: 1748: 1723: 1699: 1690: 1451:Development Assistance Committee 952: 951: 926: 904: 903: 885: 884: 852: 851: 833: 832: 781: 655:Independence from Japan declared 488:Speaker of the National Assembly 205: 196: 145: 108: 94: 23629:States with limited recognition 21368:Fishing industry in South Korea 21191:National Assembly (South Korea) 20549:Index of Korea-related articles 19897:Kim Yang-hee (April 21, 2011). 19759:"Korea Martial Arts Federation" 19540:. Koreandrama.org. June 4, 2007 19455:Kim, Harry (February 2, 2016). 17863:"South Korea's Japanese Mirror" 17420: 16804:. Agence Tesla. June 22, 2016. 16352:Choe Sang-Hun (July 14, 2010). 16065:"International Aviation Policy" 15591:. International Monetary Fund. 15360:. New York. February 26, 2007. 13007:Flashback: The Kwangju massacre 12852:International Relations of Asia 12613:Fry, Michael (August 5, 2013). 12606: 12593: 12563: 12524: 12485: 12367: 12328: 12289: 12250: 12165: 12126: 12087: 12048: 12019: 11902: 11845:Leffman, David (June 2, 2014). 11753: 11719: 11685: 11651: 11617: 11583: 11549: 11515: 11481: 11438: 11395: 11361: 11327: 11303:The Harvard Dictionary of Music 11293: 11250: 11211: 11180: 11153:Ross, Alan (January 17, 2013). 11146: 11121: 11087: 11053: 11014: 10975: 10936: 10903: 10864: 10825: 10791: 10752: 10578: 10552: 10474: 10442:Embree, Ainslie Thomas (1988). 10435: 10396: 10354: 10320: 10302: 10264: 10225: 10193: 10149: 10124: 9900:. Asian Shravan. Archived from 9887:, Office of the Prime Minister. 9859: 9833: 9680: 9674: 9637: 9540: 9508: 9477: 9462: 9339: 9300: 9261: 9149: 8877: 8823: 8742: 8200:(불고기), grilled marinated beef; 7714: 7707:and the Korean Pavilion at the 7387:Among Christian denominations, 7153:Dialects of the Korean language 6469: 6016:reactor and a high-temperature 5794:tallest building in South Korea 5601:to help rebuilding in northern 5409:International Olympic Committee 5326:dissolution of the Soviet Union 5148:, a body of observers, and the 4016:South Korea is a member of the 2553:coup d'état of December Twelfth 2156:capital to swear allegiance to 2123:in 926, and a decade later the 1540:of 1568 by João vaz Dourado as 1403:fourteenth-largest by GDP (PPP) 23217:EAFF E-1 Football Championship 23192:East Asian Football Federation 22489:British Indian Ocean Territory 21154:Republic of Korea Armed Forces 19934:(New York). November 20, 2010. 18417:Korean Social Sciences Journal 18317:"Korea's Muslims Mark Ramadan" 17749:. January 2019. Archived from 16118:"Another Korean Nuclear Issue" 15876:"Background Note: South Korea" 13788:"South Korea's green new deal" 13770:Wang, Ucilla (July 28, 2008 ) 13713:"Korea Air Pollution Problems" 13147:. The Nobel Foundation. 2000. 11873:Su-il, Jeong (July 18, 2016). 11761:Su-il, Jeong (July 18, 2016). 11488:Kim, Djun Kil (May 30, 2014). 11288:golden age of art and culture. 11265:. Marshall Cavendish. p.  10406:The Cambridge History of Japan 9053: 8942: 8914: 8844: 8834: 8444:Korea national basketball team 8044:Public holidays in South Korea 7966:Since the success of the film 7703:to Seoul, the creation of the 6407:. Research and development in 6039:South Korea is not allowed to 5518:Republic of Korea Armed Forces 5388:against Korean civilians, the 5373:in the 20th century, which is 5179: 3915: 3869:Precipitation totals in inches 2369:, built in remembrance of the 2199:, which was epitomized by the 2183:). The first 200 years of the 1609:(Three Han), referring to the 1367:in continental and East Asia. 13: 1: 23265:Journal of East Asian Studies 23202:East Asian Judo Championships 23049:East Asia Climate Partnership 22607: 21450:Low birth rate in South Korea 21206:Constitutional Court of Korea 21142:Prime Minister of South Korea 21016:Heads of state of North Korea 21011:Supreme Leader of North Korea 20942:List of cities in South Korea 20909:Special cities of North Korea 20904:List of cities in North Korea 20647:Proto–Three Kingdoms of Korea 20455: 20045:. MultiChoice (Pty) Ltd. 2011 18918:. KOREA NOW. March 13, 2021. 18611:"The overeducated generation" 18471:. Seoul. 1997. Archived from 18345:Constitutional Court of Korea 18286:. Retrieved December 20, 2016 18032:"Population by Census (2016)" 17395:. Bio2008.org. Archived from 17235:Ministry of Knowledge Economy 17201:. Kyodo News. June 21, 2022. 16444:UNWTO Tourism Highlights 2017 16268:. Seoul. September 18, 2010. 15456:A Dictionary of World History 14653:"South Korea Country Profile" 12886:in Cambodia (1 to 2 million). 12455:Japan At War: An Encyclopedia 11823:. Rough Guides. p. 519. 11340:. Avalon Travel. p. 21. 10625:. Universe Pub. p. 104. 10445:Encyclopedia of Asian history 9486:"Atlas de Fernão Vaz Dourado" 9346:Laet, Sigfried J. de (1994). 9090:"South Korea country profile" 8907: 8591:International Triathlon Union 8342:became the first team in the 8099:, the native alphabet of the 8010:South Korean television shows 7711:in 1995 were notable events. 7509:units per capita and 6th for 6486:List of cities in South Korea 5959:Incheon International Airport 5911:Incheon International Airport 5292:meets with Russian president 4684:Special self-governing city ( 4249:Special cities of South Korea 4210:The Economist Democracy Index 3979:micro combined heat and power 3970:renewable energy certificates 3930:Climate change in South Korea 2762:massive public demonstrations 2419: 1961:Buddhism throughout East Asia 1853:Beginning around 300 BC, the 1581:After Goryeo was replaced by 1413:. The country is the world's 1143:. Other major cities include 23288:Horses in East Asian warfare 22831:other ethnic groups in China 21622:Korean pottery and porcelain 21531:Globalization in South Korea 20973: 20447:A Country Study: South Korea 20381:. Macmillan Publishers ltd. 20154:Korea's Online Gaming Empire 19805:. Gallup.co.kr. May 20, 2009 19778:프로스포츠, 흥행 봄날 오나…야구·축구 인기몰이 중 19495:(Thesis). Leiden University. 19001:"UNESCO - Republic of Korea" 18979:. Boston: Houghton Mifflin. 18553:"Education OECD Better Life" 18361:Ogata, Mamoru Billy (1984). 17911:10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100865 17247:"Robot parks, a world first" 16089:Lee Eun-joo (July 2, 2010). 15354:"America's Unsinkable Fleet" 14561:A New History of Korea p. 61 14384:modern Korean history – Home 13145:"The Nobel Peace Prize 2000" 11448:Ennins Travels in Tang China 11300:Randel, Don Michael (2003). 9726:"Still the Unloved Republic" 9585:(in Chinese). July 5, 2008. 9019:Quinn, Joseph Peter (2019). 8700:State Council of South Korea 8613:was held from 2010 to 2013. 8585:Seoul hosted a professional 8356:Korea Republic national team 8344:Asian Football Confederation 8188:, salt, garlic, ginger, and 7644:Korean pottery and porcelain 7422: 7215:throughout their education. 6198:. It was ranked 10th in the 5924:Korea Expressway Corporation 5762:The Samsung headquarters in 5384:Longstanding issues such as 5280:Russia–South Korea relations 5276:South Korea–Taiwan relations 4223:Corruption Perceptions Index 3966:renewable portfolio standard 3879:South Korea tends to have a 2899:Suncheon Bay Ecological Park 2799: 2579:, was tortured to death. On 2533:nationwide expressway system 2296:. In 1897, King Gojong, the 2172:. However, in 1392, General 2032:, which culminated into the 1468: 1218:, which was occupied by the 7: 22013:Special self-governing city 21435:Demographics of South Korea 21430:Demographics of North Korea 21393:1997 Asian financial crisis 21388:Trade unions in South Korea 21302:Rason Special Economic Zone 21229: 21149:Human rights in South Korea 21117:Constitution of South Korea 21028:Human rights in North Korea 20991:Constitution of North Korea 20771:Soviet Civil Administration 20441:Central Intelligence Agency 20414:Korea Tourism Guide website 20342:Yonhap News Agency (2004). 20192:. Oxford University Press. 19761:(in Korean). Archived from 19568:(in Korean). Archived from 19527:, KBS World, July 16, 2010. 19486:Nguyen Hoai Phuong, Duong. 19169:September 11, 2018, at the 19076:"Index 2023 – Global score" 18433:Moll, Rob (March 1, 2006). 17537:"Major Indicators of Korea" 17490:. Retrieved April 24, 2021. 16297:. UPI. September 17, 2010. 15936:September 23, 2010, at the 15498:International Monetary Fund 15434:SOUTH KOREA Market overview 13956:. Newsworld. Archived from 12531:Beirne, Paul (April 2016). 11990:Korea – A Religious History 11732:. Oxford University Press. 10560:"Kings and Queens of Korea" 10403:Hall, John Whitney (1988). 10367:. Jimoondang. p. 201. 10278:. Oxford University Press. 9207:International Monetary Fund 9167:Central Intelligence Agency 8854: 8804: 8786: 8768: 8750: 8748:South Koreans use the name 8658: 8653:Korean e-Sports Association 8603:Korea International Circuit 8589:race, which is part of the 8574:is an emerging sport, with 8406:2006 World Baseball Classic 8398:Korea Professional Baseball 8370:in the Round of 16, and in 8037: 7778:UNESCO World Heritage Sites 7721:Architecture of South Korea 7589:fourth largest in the world 7397:TongHap Presbyterian Church 7393:HapDong Presbyterian Church 7218: 7134: 6603: 6515:Seoul National Capital Area 6476:Demographics of South Korea 6332: 6117:South Korean pension system 5878:1997 Asian financial crisis 5873:International Monetary Fund 5658:and mainly assigned to the 5581:The South Korean-developed 5511: 5338:Japan–South Korea relations 5272:China–South Korea relations 5226:and South Korean President 4275:special self-governing city 4004:, a stream running through 2624:1997 Asian financial crisis 2476:Post-Korean War (1960–1990) 2381:Between 1962 and 1994, the 2300:, proclaimed Joseon as the 2288:against Qing China and the 2125:last crown prince of Balhae 1899:Proto–Three Kingdoms period 1761:, was printed in 1377, and 1182:dynasty (918–1392) and the 136: 73: 10: 23645: 23342:Needham Research Institute 23250:East Asia Image Collection 23245:East Asian Economic Review 22680: 22493:British Overseas Territory 22106:Countries and dependencies 21612:Traditional music of Korea 21282:Agriculture in North Korea 21127:Relations with North Korea 21089:President of State Affairs 21001:Relations with South Korea 20937:Environment of South Korea 20856:List of mountains in Korea 20791:COVID-19 pandemic in North 20607:Timeline of Korean history 20122:Korea Tourism Organization 19905:. Accessed April 21, 2011. 19830:Handbook of Korea, 11th ed 19261:December 20, 2014, at the 19152:Korean Pottery and Celadon 19031:"Associated Organisations" 18295:WIN-Gallup International: 17370:Korean Robot Game Festival 15931:Express bus terminal guide 15906:Korea Tourism Organization 15830:. New York. May 10, 2010. 15796:The Conversation Australia 15647:Korea, A Century of Change 14264:Transparency International 14015:10.1038/s41467-020-19493-3 13012:September 7, 2011, at the 12822:Stuecker, William (2004). 12797:Millett, Allan R. (2007). 12762:Appleman, Roy E. (1998) . 12736:The Making of Modern Korea 12661:Malkasian, Carter (2001). 11876:The Silk Road Encyclopedia 11764:The Silk Road Encyclopedia 11218:Adams, Edward Ben (1990). 10838:. Routledge. p. 348. 10804:. Routledge. p. 348. 10156:Hwang, Kyung-moon (2010). 9471:Religious culture of Korea 8702:("cabinet" of South Korea) 8271: 8141:Korean royal court cuisine 8110: 8106: 8041: 7813: 7792:UNESCO World Heritage Site 7724: 7718: 7619: 7558: 7552: 7548: 7485: 7426: 7401:Koshin Presbyterian Church 7222: 7138: 6802: 6749: 6660: 6617:English-speaking countries 6479: 6473: 6385:Korean Robot Game Festival 6347:Albert HUBO, developed by 6336: 6245: 6217: 6196:Bloomberg Innovation Index 6136: 6130: 6066: 6062: 6000: 5899: 5723: 5717: 5713: 5656:United States Forces Korea 5515: 5453: 5426: 5411:(IOC) to ban the Japanese 5341: 5335: 5311:Republic of China (Taiwan) 5269: 5240:North Korean missile tests 5183: 5172:in 2014, and another with 5110: 4305: 4242: 4236: 4095: 4046:Environmental Modification 3922:Environment of South Korea 3919: 3865: 3857: 3440: 3427: 3423:Precipitation totals in mm 3419: 3411: 2948: 2944: 2803: 2516:. Under Park, South Korea 2510:export-led economic growth 2428:South Korea, sparking the 2354: 2277: 2260:Donghak Peasant Revolution 2106:UNESCO World Heritage Site 2092:UNESCO World Heritage Site 1797:UNESCO World Heritage Site 1715:UNESCO World Heritage Site 1683: 1679: 1472: 1327:was established after the 280:Administrative center 223:claimed but not controlled 215: Territory controlled 40: 29: 23609:Northeast Asian countries 23405: 23332: 23278: 23225: 23177: 23139: 23121:Human rights in East Asia 23072: 23039: 23006:Sino-Xenic pronunciations 22851: 22691: 22615: 22533: 22506: 22475: 22459: 22438: 22425: 22383: 22372: 22116: 22029: 22011: 21993: 21965: 21913: 21806: 21762: 21680: 21672:Propaganda in North Korea 21630: 21582: 21513: 21509: 21496: 21420: 21409: 21310: 21239: 21235: 21224: 21132:Government of South Korea 21109: 21101:Supreme People's Assembly 21006:Government of North Korea 20983: 20979: 20968: 20922: 20889: 20828: 20824: 20811: 20750:Korea under Japanese rule 20699:North–South States Period 20615: 20602:List of monarchs of Korea 20597:Military history of Korea 20589: 20585: 20572: 20554: 20260:. New York: W.W. Norton. 20158:. The MIT Press. p.  19353:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 19330:, Asian Info Organization 19245:, Asian Info Organization 19081:Reporters Without Borders 18950:World Health Organization 18851:February 7, 2018, at the 18802:February 7, 2018, at the 18711:Christian Science Monitor 18302:October 21, 2013, at the 18282:October 10, 2017, at the 18193:2015년 인구주택총조사 전수집계결과 보도자료 18010:27 September 2006 at the 17601:Kim Rahn (May 22, 2009). 17356:January 15, 2017, at the 16739:– via www.wipo.int. 16416:networkreadinessindex.org 16096:October 21, 2010, at the 15707:. Seoul. August 2, 2010. 15439:October 25, 2016, at the 15220:10.1080/10163270209464030 15022:10.1017/S1049096510000727 14730:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 14599:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 14111:"Index of Democracy 2008" 12903:The Korean War: A History 12824:Korean War: World History 12689:October 23, 2013, at the 11993:. Routledge. p. 79. 11909:박, 종기 (August 24, 2015). 11593:Speeches in World History 11522:Seth, Michael J. (2006). 10988:. Brill. pp. 18–19. 10658:. Routledge. p. 90. 10448:. Scribner. p. 324. 10260:– via Google Books. 10091:. Routledge. p. 73. 9965:Stark, Miriam T. (2008). 9927:Seth, Michael J. (2010). 9027:. ABC-CLIO. p. 365. 8984:신자 수, 개신교 1위… "종교 없다" 56% 8578:winning their first ever 8560:short track speed skating 8494:short track speed skating 8402:South Korea national team 8267: 7832:Mass media in South Korea 7764:, and special sites like 7752:and heated floors called 7539:World Health Organization 7535:12th highest in the world 7481: 7438:Seoul National University 7238: Irreligious (56.1%) 6611: 6599:migrants from China (PRC) 6513:) is concentrated in the 6425:Seoul National University 6325:On October 21, 2021, the 6057:Networked Readiness Index 5996: 5823:major economies. It is a 5079: 5072: 5053: 5046: 5027: 5020: 5001: 4994: 4975: 4968: 4950: 4940: 4933: 4916: 4909: 4892: 4885: 4869: 4859: 4852: 4835: 4828: 4811: 4804: 4787: 4780: 4763: 4756: 4739: 4732: 4716: 4706: 4699: 4683: 4673: 4666: 4649: 4642: 4625: 4618: 4601: 4594: 4577: 4570: 4553: 4546: 4530: 4520: 4513: 4497: 4306: 4098:Government of South Korea 3977:. Around 350 residential 3887:, and is affected by the 3885:humid subtropical climate 3881:humid continental climate 2933:(Dokdo/Takeshima), while 2573:Seoul National University 2280:Korea under Japanese rule 1644: 1638: 1605:(Great Han) derives from 1365:most advanced democracies 1109:Korean Demilitarized Zone 1059: 1047: 1035: 1025: 1004: 986: 971: 941: 916: 897: 878: 864: 845: 826: 808: 794: 775: 768: 758: 744: 737: 733: 720: 707: 690: 677: 664: 651: 638: 625: 611: 597: 588:Balhae and Silla Kingdoms 584: 571: 554: 550: 543: 533: 529: 514: 499: 484: 469: 454: 450: 437: 414: 379: 351: 339: 320: 279: 235: 204: 188: 130: 124: 90: 58: 52: 23584:Former Japanese colonies 21733:Sexuality in South Korea 21690:Education in South Korea 21640:Education in North Korea 21574:Tattooing in South Korea 21383:Squatting in South Korea 21373:Miracle on the Han River 21345:Transport in South Korea 21269:Transport in North Korea 21196:Judiciary of South Korea 21164:Elections in South Korea 21137:President of South Korea 21043:Elections in North Korea 20924:Geography of South Korea 20891:Geography of North Korea 20846:List of islands of Korea 20668:Four Commanderies of Han 20468:templates for discussion 20375:Yuan, Robert T. (1988). 20282:Nahm, Andrew C. (1996). 20256:Korea's place in the sun 20216:. St. Martin's Griffin. 19801: 19777: 19560: 18687:. KRIVET. Archived from 18469:Korean Buddhism Magazine 18192: 16802:Innovation is Everywhere 15644:Kleiner, Jürgen (2001). 15554:January 1, 2016, at the 14290: 14232:V-Dem Institute (2023). 13573:, Asia Info Organization 12856:Rowman & Littlefield 12663:The Korean War 1950–1953 12495:A Brief History of Korea 12419:. Elsevier. p. 54. 12374:Lee, Kenneth B. (1997). 12218:Lee, Kenneth B. (1997). 12133:Lee, Kenneth B. (1997). 11954:. ABC-CLIO. p. 57. 11911: 11848:The Rough Guide to China 11374:. ABC-CLIO. p. 47. 11221:Koreaʾs pottery heritage 10912:A Brief History of Korea 10722:Nahm, Andrew C. (2005). 10234: 10201: 10133:A Brief History of Korea 9688: 9683: 9651: 9646: 9575: 9352:. UNESCO. p. 1133. 9271:The History of the World 9180:(Archived 2022 edition.) 8983: 8922: 8706: 8474:Summer Olympics in Seoul 8020:The 2021 survival drama 8004:numerous other accolades 7940:traditional Korean music 7697:Olympic Sculpture Garden 7429:Education in South Korea 7419:are Buddhist artifacts. 7350:China's religious system 7344:, which—unlike Japanese 6282:In June 2009, the first 5902:Transport in South Korea 5861:seventh-largest importer 5853:Miracle on the Han River 5798:6th tallest in the world 5649:United States contingent 5541:Hyundai Heavy Industries 5537:guided-missile destroyer 5331: 5211:and North Korean leader 4245:Provinces of South Korea 4233:Administrative divisions 4186:Second Republic of Korea 3983:greenhouse gas emissions 3926:Pollution in South Korea 2875:Manchurian mixed forests 2806:Geography of South Korea 2593:Democratic Justice Party 2589:June Democratic Struggle 2387:Miracle on the Han River 2341:Charles H. Bonesteel III 2237:invaded in 1627 and 1637 2223:") with assistance from 1445:. It is a member of the 1370:South Korea maintains a 1361:ended authoritarian rule 1357:June Democratic Struggle 1234:. After negotiations on 1210:, after which Korea was 746:• Excl. North Korea 305:36.487002°N 127.282234°E 23207:East Asian martial arts 23154:Archaeological cultures 22451:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 21857:Daejeon–Sejong–Chungnam 21723:Marriage in South Korea 21695:Religion in South Korea 21645:Religion in North Korea 21159:Politics of South Korea 21055:Workers' Party of Korea 21038:Politics of North Korea 20861:List of rivers of Korea 20675:Three Kingdoms of Korea 20504:Encyclopædia Britannica 20252:Cumings, Bruce (1997). 19932:The Wall Street Journal 19538:"List of Korean dramas" 19417:. National Public Radio 17483:April 25, 2021, at the 17115:. NASASpaceFlight.com. 17093:April 17, 2015, at the 17059:(London), April 9, 2008 17032:August 9, 2014, at the 16909:The Wall Street Journal 16853:10.1126/science.adk9447 16206:. UPI. March 31, 2010. 15526:North Korea in Pictures 15524:Behnke, Alison (2004). 14750:www.dokdo-takeshima.com 14683:"China Country Profile" 13693:March 30, 2014, at the 12945:Oxford University Press 12601:Encyclopedia Britannica 11494:. ABC-CLIO. p. 3. 10232:이, 문영 (July 15, 2011). 10085:Hulbert, H. B. (2014). 10045:Peterson, Mark (2009). 9841:"Ancient civilizations" 9644:이기환 (August 30, 2017). 8460:South Korea hosted the 8240:Korean alcoholic drinks 8182:fermented soybean paste 8089:National Foundation Day 7949:East Asian music market 7938:on top of its uniquely 7593:15 World Heritage Sites 7282:religious organizations 7225:Religion in South Korea 6316:Universal Rocket Module 6200:Global Innovation Index 6111:National pension scheme 5981:. The national carrier 5885:global financial crisis 5642:conscientious objection 5635:Hanjin Heavy Industries 5631:amphibious assault ship 5623:, the lead ship of the 5362:Liancourt Rocks dispute 5288:South Korean president 5230:shake hands inside the 4215:V-Dem Democracy indices 4196:was also held in 1948. 4190:Sixth Republic of Korea 4102:Politics of South Korea 4092:Government and politics 2286:First Sino-Japanese War 1919:Three Kingdoms of Korea 1893:Three Kingdoms of Korea 1611:Three Kingdoms of Korea 1277:First Republic of Korea 1265:People's Volunteer Army 1250:a North Korean invasion 1168:Three Kingdoms of Korea 321:Official languages 23334:Science and technology 23318:The Book of Five Rings 23212:East Asian Youth Games 22509:Special administrative 22485:(Sovereign Base Areas) 21700:Smoking in South Korea 21682:Culture of South Korea 21650:Smoking in North Korea 21632:Culture of North Korea 21340:Tourism in South Korea 21312:Economy of South Korea 21264:Tourism in North Korea 21241:Economy of North Korea 21201:Supreme Court of Korea 21021:Premier of North Korea 20914:Geology of North Korea 20876:Geology of South Korea 20851:List of lakes of Korea 20786:History of North Korea 20782:History of South Korea 20419:March 1, 2017, at the 20188:Amsden, Alice (1992). 20124:. 2013. Archived from 19718:June 19, 2018, at the 19138:July 30, 2010, at the 18742:. OECD. Archived from 18555:. OECD. Archived from 18329:on September 13, 2008. 17277:March 4, 2021, at the 17074:June 26, 2018, at the 17051:June 29, 2011, at the 16453:10.18111/9789284419029 16011:. NationMaster. 2008. 15571:. OECD. Archived from 14900:. September 12, 2019. 14868:. September 11, 2019. 14846:. September 11, 2019. 14389:June 26, 2018, at the 14086:public domain material 13960:on September 28, 2007. 13569:July 24, 2017, at the 13031:March 3, 2016, at the 12713:Korea through the Ages 12711:Lee, Gil-sang (2005). 12260:A New History of Korea 12028:A New History of Korea 11024:Korean History in Maps 10688:A New History of Korea 10619:Grant, Reg G. (2011). 10330:A New History of Korea 10186:June 25, 2015, at the 10048:Brief History of Korea 10005:Schmid, Andre (2013). 9684:[이덕일 사랑] 대~한민국 9611:(September 15, 2003). 9433:A New History of Korea 8695:Outline of South Korea 8580:Asia League Ice Hockey 8570:are also popular, and 8457: 8404:finished third in the 8393: 8386:Sajik Baseball Stadium 8340:national football team 8286: 8128: 7871: 7849: 7794: 7738: 7631: 7615: 7575: 7555:Culture of South Korea 7531:Suicide in South Korea 7497: 7474: 7441: 7384: 7154: 6577: 6495: 6352: 6260: 6208:gross domestic product 6164: 6155:, the world's largest 6127:Science and technology 6089:South Korean pop music 6084: 6069:Tourism in South Korea 6009:nuclear power producer 5918: 5857:fifth-largest exporter 5720:Economy of South Korea 5637: 5589: 5543: 5476: 5365: 5297: 5235: 5198: 5129: 4181: 4066:Ozone Layer Protection 3945: 2951:Climate of South Korea 2819: 2810:Geology of South Korea 2721:In 2010, there was an 2718: 2655: 2493: 2395:1943 Cairo Declaration 2390: 2374: 2357:History of South Korea 2108: 2094: 1785:— the Buddhist canon ( 1499: 1419:ninth-largest importer 1415:ninth-largest exporter 1397:ranked as the world's 1317:economic globalization 1287:of 1960. However, the 1283:was overthrown in the 1261:United Nations Command 1212:divided into two zones 889:$ 1.761 trillion ( 837:$ 3.058 trillion ( 696:of Korea south of the 668:Provisional Government 22617:Countries and regions 22483:Akrotiri and Dhekelia 21890:Busan–Ulsan–Gyeongnam 21330:Energy in South Korea 21297:Mining in North Korea 21254:Energy in North Korea 20514:International Futures 20231:Hart, Dennis (2003). 19856:Trading Markets.com. 19781:. EBN. March 17, 2015 19523:July 3, 2018, at the 19033:. MCT. Archived from 18868:. WHO. May 19, 2016. 18694:on December 20, 2016. 18636:on November 18, 2016. 18617:on November 18, 2016. 18529:. December 10, 2016. 18435:"Missions Incredible" 18168:. CIA. Archived from 18151:May 28, 2014, at the 18063:July 1, 2017, at the 17671:May 26, 2012, at the 17402:on September 17, 2011 17375:May 14, 2011, at the 17252:May 13, 2011, at the 17229:May 12, 2012, at the 16974:. February 25, 2019. 16545:on December 20, 2016. 16180:. December 29, 2009. 16071:on September 15, 2009 15420:June 5, 2018, at the 15392:. February 22, 2018. 15330:. CNN. Archived from 15240:. December 26, 2008. 14963:on September 23, 2017 14445:. February 23, 2009. 13995:Nature Communications 13978:on February 15, 2009. 13930:. September 8, 2020. 13862:July 1, 2016, at the 13834:May 10, 2012, at the 13819:. fuelcellseminar.com 13671:July 9, 2017, at the 13601:10.1093/biosci/bix014 13443:. February 11, 2018. 13320:. February 25, 2013. 12879:(2 million), and the 12838:Korea's Grievous War. 12734:Buzo, Adrian (2002). 12693:, December 12, 1948, 12452:Perez, Louis (2013). 12338:Fonts & Encodings 12026:Lee, Ki-Baik (1984). 11257:DuBois, Jill (2004). 11159:. Faber & Faber. 10943:Kim, Jinwung (2012). 10235:이야기보따리 삼국시대: 역사친구 004 10008:Korea Between Empires 9778:Myers, Brian Reynolds 9724:(December 28, 2016). 9722:Myers, Brian Reynolds 8958:. February 24, 2020. 8872:Great Korean Republic 8582:title in March 2010. 8510:Greco-Roman wrestling 8452: 8426:Major League Baseball 8384: 8281: 8124: 7892:Western popular music 7866: 7843: 7816:Cinema of South Korea 7786: 7770:Yangdong Folk Village 7734: 7629: 7569:A musician playing a 7568: 7502:universal health care 7495: 7488:Health in South Korea 7466: 7436: 7379: 7371:tried to utterly oust 7358:Japanese colonization 7169:, created in 1446 by 7152: 6571: 6493: 6429:scientific misconduct 6346: 6339:South Korean robotics 6296:South Jeolla Province 6255: 6242:Aerospace engineering 6179:corporations such as 6146: 6076: 6003:Energy in South Korea 5909: 5705:is at the top of the 5619: 5580: 5525: 5463: 5355: 5287: 5221: 5193: 5120: 5099:; May As of 2018.; 4286:Name (city/ province) 4176: 3937: 2817: 2779:The COVID-19 pandemic 2723:escalation in attacks 2704: 2641: 2613:Olympic Games in 1988 2483: 2380: 2367:War Memorial of Korea 2364: 2100: 2086: 2075:of Chinese Buddhism. 2020:and the mouth of the 1812:According to Korea's 1553:Afonso de Albuquerque 1482: 1385:. It is considered a 1375:presidential republic 1245:the following month. 760:• Water (%) 563:October 3, 2333 BCE ( 545:Establishment history 445:presidential republic 310:36.487002; 127.282234 23579:East Asian countries 23357:Traditional medicine 23255:East Asia Law Review 23111:East Asian Community 22801:Indigenous Taiwanese 22351:United Arab Emirates 21728:Media of South Korea 21705:Sport in South Korea 21655:Sport in North Korea 21440:Aging of South Korea 21033:Korean People's Army 20715:Later Three Kingdoms 20128:on December 28, 2013 19965:Competition Archives 19467:on November 23, 2018 19037:on December 24, 2005 18441:. Carol Stream, IL. 18214:. October 16, 2023. 18172:on December 29, 2018 18166:"The World Factbook" 18094:on September 9, 2009 18038:on February 28, 2018 17873:on February 11, 2014 16942:. October 26, 2018. 16650:. December 4, 2015. 16595:on February 21, 2016 15771:on November 14, 2010 15575:on January 31, 2016. 15153:on February 16, 2023 14814:. February 9, 2018. 14477:. January 30, 2009. 14417:on December 23, 2007 14266:. January 31, 2023. 14209:. February 1, 2023. 14123:on December 14, 2008 13866:. fuelcelltoday.com. 13774:. Greentechmedia.com 13263:(UK). June 25, 2010. 13058:. October 30, 2007. 12786:on February 7, 2014. 12722:New History of Korea 12621:on February 25, 2021 12492:신형식 (January 2005). 12257:Yi, Ki-baek (1984). 11951:The History of Korea 11915:(in Korean). 휴머니스트. 11371:The History of Korea 10685:Yi, Ki-baek (1984). 10364:New history of Korea 10327:Yi, Ki-baek (1984). 10088:The History of Korea 9430:Yi, Ki-baek (1984). 9098:. October 17, 2023. 9075:– via CIA.gov. 8556:2010 Winter Olympics 8548:2018 Winter Olympics 8538:Seoul Olympic Museum 8418:2008 Summer Olympics 8376:2012 Summer Olympics 8283:Seoul Sports Complex 8274:Sport in South Korea 8117:South Korean cuisine 7383:celebration in Seoul 7207:) and one language ( 6639:(0.85 million), and 6448:University of Oxford 5701:A fully functioning 5529:Sejong the Great, a 5439:free trade agreement 5417:2020 Summer Olympics 5348:Japan–Korea disputes 5315:Taiwan's sovereignty 5222:North Korean leader 5162:free trade agreement 5144:as both a member of 5138:UN Secretary-General 5093:Revised Romanisation 2830:to the west and the 2634:Contemporary history 2520:in the Vietnam War. 2514:political repression 2446:One-People Principle 2383:South Korean economy 2034:Later Three Kingdoms 1971:, to its advantage. 1938:Gwanggaeto the Great 1737:(blue), circa 830 CE 1654:/ˈtɛ̝ːɦa̠n.min.ɡuk̚/ 1518:Revised Romanization 1341:Park's assassination 1275:. The authoritarian 777:• 2024 estimate 724:Current constitution 334:Korean Sign Language 143:"The Patriotic Song" 27:Country in East Asia 23541: /  23399:G20 major economies 22782:Khalkha in Mongolia 22386:States with limited 22031:Metropolitan cities 21592:Korean architecture 21569:Korean tea ceremony 21536:Korean martial arts 21287:North Korean famine 20492:South Korea profile 20451:Library of Congress 19739:on January 21, 2010 19713:재미있는 동양3국의 젓가락 문화비교 19243:Korean architecture 19114:on February 8, 2014 18465:"Buddhism in Korea" 18395:on January 10, 2014 17948:CIA Country Studies 17838:. January 3, 2021. 17812:. January 5, 2021. 17753:on January 30, 2019 17721:on January 23, 2019 17296:National Geographic 17175:. October 9, 2009. 16845:2023Sci...381.1273N 16762:10.34667/tind.46596 16715:10.34667/tind.46596 16504:on January 20, 2015 16441:UNTWO (July 2017). 15912:on December 3, 2013 15334:on November 7, 2018 14985:. Yale Law School. 14234:"The V-Dem Dataset" 14007:2020NatCo..11.5978G 13688:South Korea climate 13237:. August 18, 2010. 13091:. August 18, 2009. 12641:"Republic of Korea" 11879:. Seoul Selection. 11767:. Seoul Selection. 9968:Archaeology of Asia 9904:on January 28, 2010 9867:"Prehistoric Korea" 9786:Free Online Library 9576:Korea原名Corea? 美國改的名 8506:freestyle wrestling 8352:2002 FIFA World Cup 8350:semi-finals in the 7774:Korean Folk Village 7727:Korean architecture 7666:Korean tea ceremony 7646:, such as Joseon's 7601:Press Freedom Index 7409:Korean Confucianism 7326:Freedom of religion 6631:(2.3 million), the 6458:facility under the 6290:, was completed at 5829:high-income economy 5815:at nominal and the 5696:Joint Security Area 5386:Japanese war crimes 5196:Joint Security Area 4531:Metropolitan city ( 4267:metropolitan cities 4192:. The first direct 4026:Biodiversity Treaty 3441:Imperial conversion 2713:when it hosted the 2684:2002 FIFA World Cup 2662:" of engagement, a 2611:. Seoul hosted the 2601:June 29 Declaration 2537:Seoul subway system 2518:took an active role 2426:North Korea invaded 2323:Towards the end of 2310:formally annexed it 1333:Yushin Constitution 1329:October Restoration 1095:), is a country in 998:Korea Standard Time 976:Korean Republic won 642:Japanese annexation 301: /  260: /  23260:East Asian studies 22956:Hip-and-gable roof 22951:Chinese characters 21597:Korean calligraphy 20866:Provinces of Korea 20818:Geography of Korea 20640:Jin (Korean state) 20436:The World Factbook 19664:Deadline Hollywood 19461:The McGill Tribune 19390:. November 9, 2001 19203:"Gwangju Biennale" 19050:"Mission and Goal" 18749:on August 15, 2019 18439:Christianity Today 18351:on March 23, 2008. 18069:The New York Times 17985:on October 5, 2010 17810:The Economic Times 17779:The New York Times 17640:CIA World Factbook 17513:. April 16, 2016. 17429:on January 9, 2010 17328:. April 20, 2009. 16359:The New York Times 16234:World Nuclear News 15864:on April 27, 2011. 15619:data.worldbank.org 15389:Yonhap News Agency 15300:The New York Times 15058:The New York Times 14621:The New York Times 14361:. March 21, 2018. 14174:The World Factbook 14092:The World Factbook 13798:on August 31, 2010 13564:Geography of Korea 13505:The New York Times 13383:. March 10, 2017. 12940:America in Vietnam 12575:www.britannica.com 11199:on October 3, 2016 10566:on August 28, 2016 9656:Kyunghyang Shinmun 9242:. March 13, 2024. 9209:. April 16, 2024. 9162:The World Factbook 8687:South Korea portal 8470:Asian Winter Games 8458: 8408:and second in the 8394: 8287: 8129: 8085:Midautumn Festival 8058:March 1st Movement 7884:Seo Taiji and Boys 7872: 7850: 7795: 7766:Hahoe Folk Village 7739: 7632: 7576: 7500:South Korea has a 7498: 7475: 7442: 7385: 7362:Korean nationalism 7274: Other (0.8%) 7155: 6578: 6496: 6401:hepatitis vaccines 6353: 6314:were based on the 6261: 6231:blamed North Korea 6165: 6151:TV made by Korean 6085: 5936:Donghae Bukbu Line 5919: 5847:. It recorded the 5668:Naval Forces Korea 5638: 5590: 5544: 5477: 5366: 5298: 5236: 5199: 5130: 4872:Teukbyeol-jachi-do 4686:Teukbyeol-jachi-si 4253:Provinces of Korea 4205:CIA World Factbook 4182: 4078:Tropical Timber 94 4074:Tropical Timber 83 4064:(not into force), 4042:Endangered Species 3946: 3889:East Asian monsoon 2820: 2790:People Power Party 2719: 2664:North–South summit 2656: 2595:, and its leader, 2502:May 16, 1961, coup 2494: 2461:demilitarized zone 2424:On June 25, 1950, 2391: 2375: 2314:March 1st Movement 2298:last king of Korea 2290:Russo-Japanese War 2241:went on to conquer 2219:and his renowned " 2209:invasions of Korea 2205:Toyotomi Hideyoshi 2109: 2095: 2018:Shandong Peninsula 1946:military conflicts 1814:founding mythology 1634:surrender of Japan 1500: 1337:basic human rights 1137:Seoul Capital Area 874:2024 estimate 822:2024 estimate 353:Ethnic groups 264:37.550°N 126.967°E 23524: 23523: 23518: 23517: 23365: 23364: 23116:Four Asian Tigers 22575: 22574: 22502: 22501: 22072: 22071: 21958: 21928:South Chungcheong 21923:North Chungcheong 21749: 21748: 21745: 21744: 21741: 21740: 21607:Korean literature 21551:Religion in Korea 21546:Korean philosophy 21492: 21491: 21405: 21404: 21401: 21400: 21220: 21219: 21216: 21215: 21060:General Secretary 20964: 20963: 20960: 20959: 20807: 20806: 20803: 20802: 20762:Division of Korea 20388:978-1-349-10768-1 20353:978-89-7433-070-5 20344:Korea Annual 2004 20334:978-1-56591-105-5 20327:. Seoul: Hollym. 20312:978-981-10-0613-5 20293:978-1-56591-070-6 20286:. Seoul: Hollym. 20267:978-0-393-31681-0 20244:978-89-88095-44-7 20237:. Seoul: Author. 20223:978-0-312-32609-8 20169:978-0-262-01476-2 20118:Korea Be Inspired 19971:on August 7, 2014 19948:Los Angeles Times 19843:978-1-56591-212-0 19765:on July 19, 2011. 19572:on April 17, 2021 19056:on April 30, 2006 18986:978-0-395-25812-5 18501:on March 22, 2019 18475:on April 26, 2009 17691:. June 30, 2018. 17643:. June 26, 2009. 17582:on April 30, 2010 16462:978-92-844-1902-9 16236:. July 27, 2010. 16124:. July 19, 2010. 15858:Business Recorder 15657:978-981-02-4657-0 15535:978-0-8225-1908-9 15466:978-0-19-968569-1 15270:. June 15, 2023. 15141:"Public Notebook" 14752:. June 28, 2012. 14718:DYNAMIC-KOREA.COM 14509:. March 3, 2009. 14304:on April 20, 2018 14055:"Party Groupings" 13475:. April 6, 2018. 13380:Los Angeles Times 12958:978-0-19-987423-1 12916:978-0-8129-7896-4 12873:Chinese Civil War 12865:978-1-4422-2641-8 12836:Su-kyoung Hwang, 12745:978-0-415-23749-9 12671:978-1-57958-364-4 12603:. August 8, 2023. 12544:978-1-317-04749-0 12505:978-89-7300-619-9 12465:978-1-59884-741-3 12426:978-1-4832-9754-5 12387:978-0-275-95823-7 12348:978-0-596-10242-5 12309:978-94-017-1416-7 12270:978-0-674-61576-2 12231:978-0-275-95823-7 12191:978-0-231-50004-3 12146:978-0-275-95823-7 12107:978-0-231-50251-1 12068:978-1-285-44551-9 12037:978-0-674-61576-2 12000:978-1-136-86925-9 11961:978-0-313-03853-2 11922:978-89-5862-902-3 11886:978-1-62412-076-3 11858:978-0-241-01037-2 11830:978-1-84353-019-0 11802:978-3-8470-0485-1 11774:978-1-62412-076-3 11739:978-0-19-988218-2 11705:978-0-231-54019-3 11671:978-0-19-804320-1 11637:978-1-4008-4805-8 11603:978-1-4381-2680-7 11569:978-0-9777553-0-1 11535:978-0-7425-4005-7 11501:978-1-61069-582-4 11458:978-0-471-07053-5 11421:978-0-521-49781-7 11381:978-0-313-03853-2 11347:978-1-61238-632-4 11313:978-0-674-01163-2 11276:978-0-7614-1786-6 11166:978-0-571-29935-5 11107:978-0-87099-850-8 11073:978-0-14-196683-0 11034:978-1-107-09846-6 10995:978-90-04-30005-7 10956:978-0-253-00024-8 10922:978-89-7300-619-9 10884:978-1-111-80815-0 10845:978-1-136-87590-8 10811:978-1-136-87590-8 10772:978-0-618-13384-0 10739:978-0-930878-68-9 10698:978-0-674-61576-2 10665:978-1-134-12597-5 10632:978-0-7893-2233-3 10599:978-0-393-08192-3 10533:978-0-253-00078-1 10494:978-0-231-50251-1 10455:978-0-684-18899-7 10416:978-0-521-22352-2 10374:978-89-88095-85-0 10340:978-0-674-61576-2 10311:Studia Orientalia 10295:978-0-19-938465-5 10245:978-89-93820-14-0 10167:978-0-230-36453-0 10142:978-1-4381-2738-5 10098:978-1-317-84941-4 10058:978-1-4381-2738-5 10018:978-0-231-50630-4 9978:978-1-4051-5303-4 9940:978-0-7425-6717-7 9898:"Korea's History" 9736:on March 13, 2018 9618:Los Angeles Times 9582:United Daily News 9484:Dourado, Fernão. 9443:978-0-674-61576-2 9401:978-0-520-04562-0 9359:978-92-3-102813-7 9327:on April 17, 2021 9320:978-0-230-60873-3 9281:978-0-19-993676-2 9165:(2024 ed.). 9034:978-1-4408-3933-7 8645:League of Legends 8630:Gyeonggi Province 8611:Korean Grand Prix 8135:(한국요리; 韓國料理), or 7874:Until the 1990s, 7748:characterized by 7537:according to the 7381:Buddha's Birthday 7175:Classical Chinese 7131: 7130: 7021:South Chungcheong 6919:North Chungcheong 6652:34th in the world 6574:traditional dress 6288:Naro Space Center 6169:division of Korea 6093:television dramas 5825:developed country 5786:Lotte World Tower 5664:Seventh Air Force 5562:(ROKAF), and the 5405:Junichiro Koizumi 5107:Foreign relations 5089: 5088: 4775:South Chungcheong 4751:North Chungcheong 4478:(Tsushima Strait) 4201:liberal democracy 4148: 4147: 4144: 4133: 3985:to zero in 2050. 3877: 3876: 3873: 3872: 3432: 3431: 2891:20 national parks 2850:, and longitudes 2735:Yeonpyeong Island 2715:2010 Seoul summit 2672:Nobel Peace Prize 2648:Nobel Peace Prize 2541:his assassination 2438:their veto rights 2399:division of Korea 2304:. However, Japan 2138:Tripitaka Koreana 2134:Goryeo–Khitan War 2102:Hwaseong Fortress 2079:Unified dynasties 1848:Lelang Commandery 1844:four commanderies 1807:Lower Paleolithic 1782:Tripitaka Koreana 1556:conquered Malacca 1526:McCune–Reischauer 1391:developed country 1383:National Assembly 1379:1987 constitution 1313:Four Asian Tigers 1269:Soviet assistance 1204:Japan's surrender 1164:Its first kingdom 1160:Lower Paleolithic 1089:Republic of Korea 1087:, officially the 1082: 1081: 935:medium inequality 899:• Per capita 847:• Per capita 729:February 25, 1988 703:September 8, 1945 694:US administration 538:National Assembly 181: 54:Republic of Korea 18:Republic of Korea 16:(Redirected from 23636: 23556: 23555: 23553: 23552: 23551: 23546: 23542: 23539: 23538: 23537: 23534: 23392: 23385: 23378: 23369: 23368: 23300:Miyamoto Musashi 23197:East Asian Games 23169:Former countries 23101:East Asia Summit 22931:Chinese knotting 22686: 22602: 22595: 22588: 22579: 22578: 22563: 22551: 22550: 22511:regions of China 22446:Christmas Island 22436: 22435: 22378: 22118:Sovereign states 22099: 22092: 22085: 22076: 22075: 21952: 21943:South Gyeongsang 21938:North Gyeongsang 21899: 21897:Southeastern MIR 21892: 21885: 21866: 21859: 21845: 21838: 21824: 21789: 21782: 21775: 21766: 21765: 21757:Related articles 21753: 21752: 21660:Arirang Festival 21560: 21541:Korean mythology 21511: 21510: 21503:Culture of Korea 21498: 21497: 21411: 21410: 21354: 21350:South Korean won 21278: 21274:North Korean won 21237: 21236: 21226: 21225: 20981: 20980: 20970: 20969: 20871:Regions of Korea 20841:Korean Peninsula 20826: 20825: 20813: 20812: 20692:Gaya confederacy 20587: 20586: 20579:History of Korea 20574: 20573: 20543: 20536: 20529: 20520: 20519: 20409: 20408: 20406:Official website 20392: 20371: 20365: 20357: 20338: 20316: 20297: 20271: 20259: 20248: 20227: 20203: 20174: 20173: 20157: 20144: 20138: 20137: 20135: 20133: 20110: 20104: 20103: 20101: 20099: 20087: 20081: 20080: 20078: 20076: 20061: 20055: 20054: 20052: 20050: 20035: 20029: 20028: 20026: 20024: 20015:. Archived from 20009: 20003: 20002: 20000: 19998: 19987: 19981: 19980: 19978: 19976: 19957: 19951: 19941: 19935: 19924: 19918: 19912: 19906: 19895: 19889: 19888: 19886: 19884: 19877:The Korea Herald 19867: 19861: 19854: 19848: 19847: 19821: 19815: 19814: 19812: 19810: 19797: 19791: 19790: 19788: 19786: 19773: 19767: 19766: 19755: 19749: 19748: 19746: 19744: 19729: 19723: 19710: 19704: 19703: 19701: 19699: 19682: 19676: 19675: 19673: 19671: 19654: 19648: 19647: 19645: 19643: 19621: 19615: 19614: 19612: 19610: 19588: 19582: 19581: 19579: 19577: 19556: 19550: 19549: 19547: 19545: 19534: 19528: 19515: 19509: 19503: 19497: 19496: 19494: 19483: 19477: 19476: 19474: 19472: 19463:. Archived from 19452: 19446: 19445: 19433: 19427: 19426: 19424: 19422: 19406: 19400: 19399: 19397: 19395: 19378: 19372: 19358: 19352: 19344: 19337: 19331: 19325: 19319: 19313: 19307: 19306: 19304: 19302: 19291: 19285: 19279: 19273: 19252: 19246: 19240: 19234: 19225: 19219: 19218: 19216: 19214: 19209:on July 10, 2010 19199: 19193: 19184: 19180: 19174: 19161: 19155: 19149: 19143: 19130: 19124: 19123: 19121: 19119: 19110:. Archived from 19099: 19093: 19092: 19090: 19088: 19072: 19066: 19065: 19063: 19061: 19046: 19044: 19042: 19027: 19021: 19020: 19018: 19016: 19007:. Archived from 18997: 18991: 18990: 18972: 18966: 18965: 18963: 18961: 18942: 18936: 18935: 18929: 18927: 18910: 18904: 18903: 18902:on May 23, 2016. 18898:. Archived from 18888: 18882: 18881: 18879: 18877: 18862: 18856: 18844: 18840: 18834: 18833: 18831: 18829: 18813: 18807: 18795: 18791: 18785: 18784: 18782: 18780: 18765: 18759: 18758: 18756: 18754: 18748: 18741: 18733: 18727: 18726: 18724: 18722: 18702: 18696: 18695: 18693: 18686: 18677: 18671: 18670: 18668: 18666: 18644: 18638: 18637: 18632:. Archived from 18625: 18619: 18618: 18613:. Archived from 18606: 18600: 18599: 18597: 18595: 18575: 18569: 18568: 18566: 18564: 18549: 18543: 18542: 18540: 18538: 18517: 18511: 18510: 18508: 18506: 18491: 18485: 18484: 18482: 18480: 18461: 18455: 18454: 18452: 18450: 18430: 18424: 18414: 18405: 18404: 18402: 18400: 18394: 18388:. Archived from 18381: 18372: 18366: 18359: 18353: 18352: 18347:. Archived from 18337: 18331: 18330: 18313: 18307: 18293: 18287: 18273: 18254: 18253: 18251: 18249: 18234: 18228: 18227: 18225: 18223: 18208: 18202: 18201: 18198:Statistics Korea 18188: 18182: 18181: 18179: 18177: 18162: 18156: 18143: 18137: 18136: 18134: 18132: 18110: 18104: 18103: 18101: 18099: 18078: 18072: 18054: 18048: 18047: 18045: 18043: 18028: 18019: 18001: 17995: 17994: 17992: 17990: 17981:. Archived from 17970: 17964: 17963: 17961: 17959: 17940: 17934: 17933: 17923: 17913: 17889: 17883: 17882: 17880: 17878: 17869:. Archived from 17858: 17852: 17851: 17849: 17847: 17832: 17826: 17825: 17823: 17821: 17802: 17796: 17795: 17793: 17791: 17769: 17763: 17762: 17760: 17758: 17737: 17731: 17730: 17728: 17726: 17711: 17705: 17704: 17702: 17700: 17681: 17675: 17663: 17657: 17656: 17654: 17652: 17631: 17625: 17624: 17622: 17620: 17598: 17592: 17591: 17589: 17587: 17566: 17557: 17556: 17554: 17552: 17533: 17527: 17526: 17524: 17522: 17511:Statistics Korea 17508: 17500: 17491: 17474: 17468: 17467: 17465: 17463: 17453: 17445: 17439: 17438: 17436: 17434: 17418: 17412: 17411: 17409: 17407: 17401: 17394: 17386: 17380: 17367: 17361: 17348: 17342: 17341: 17339: 17337: 17318: 17312: 17311: 17309: 17307: 17288: 17282: 17269: 17263: 17244: 17238: 17221: 17215: 17214: 17212: 17210: 17195: 17189: 17188: 17186: 17184: 17165: 17159: 17158: 17156: 17154: 17149:on July 24, 2012 17135: 17129: 17128: 17126: 17124: 17108: 17102: 17085: 17079: 17066: 17060: 17043: 17037: 17024: 17018: 17017: 17015: 17013: 17004:. July 5, 2007. 16994: 16988: 16987: 16985: 16983: 16962: 16956: 16955: 16953: 16951: 16932: 16926: 16925: 16923: 16921: 16899: 16893: 16892: 16890: 16888: 16824: 16818: 16817: 16815: 16813: 16794: 16788: 16787: 16785: 16783: 16747: 16741: 16740: 16738: 16736: 16700: 16694: 16693: 16691: 16689: 16670: 16664: 16663: 16661: 16659: 16648:Business Insider 16640: 16634: 16633: 16631: 16629: 16614: 16605: 16604: 16602: 16600: 16585: 16579: 16578: 16576: 16574: 16568: 16561: 16553: 16547: 16546: 16544: 16538:. Archived from 16537: 16529: 16523: 16520: 16514: 16513: 16511: 16509: 16500:. Archived from 16488: 16479: 16478: 16476: 16474: 16438: 16432: 16431: 16429: 16427: 16408: 16402: 16401: 16399: 16397: 16382: 16376: 16375: 16373: 16371: 16349: 16343: 16342: 16340: 16338: 16333:on June 26, 2018 16317: 16311: 16310: 16308: 16306: 16291: 16282: 16281: 16279: 16277: 16256: 16250: 16249: 16247: 16245: 16226: 16220: 16219: 16217: 16215: 16200: 16194: 16193: 16191: 16189: 16170: 16164: 16163: 16161: 16159: 16144: 16138: 16137: 16135: 16133: 16114: 16105: 16087: 16081: 16080: 16078: 16076: 16061: 16055: 16054: 16052: 16050: 16031: 16025: 16024: 16022: 16020: 16005: 15999: 15998: 15996: 15994: 15985:. May 18, 2009. 15973: 15967: 15966: 15964: 15962: 15947: 15941: 15928: 15922: 15921: 15919: 15917: 15908:. Archived from 15898: 15892: 15891: 15889: 15887: 15872: 15866: 15865: 15850: 15844: 15843: 15841: 15839: 15818: 15812: 15811: 15809: 15807: 15787: 15781: 15780: 15778: 15776: 15757: 15751: 15750: 15748: 15746: 15737:. May 26, 2010. 15727: 15721: 15720: 15718: 15716: 15695: 15689: 15688: 15686: 15684: 15668: 15662: 15661: 15641: 15635: 15634: 15632: 15630: 15611: 15605: 15604: 15602: 15600: 15583: 15577: 15576: 15565: 15559: 15546: 15540: 15539: 15521: 15515: 15514: 15512: 15510: 15489: 15483: 15482: 15480: 15478: 15450: 15444: 15443:. tiq.qld.gov.au 15431: 15425: 15412: 15406: 15405: 15403: 15401: 15380: 15374: 15373: 15371: 15369: 15350: 15344: 15343: 15341: 15339: 15323: 15317: 15316: 15314: 15312: 15290: 15284: 15283: 15281: 15279: 15260: 15254: 15253: 15251: 15249: 15230: 15224: 15223: 15202: 15196: 15195: 15193: 15191: 15169: 15163: 15162: 15160: 15158: 15152: 15146:. Archived from 15145: 15137: 15131: 15130: 15128: 15126: 15111:"Defense Budget" 15107: 15101: 15100: 15098: 15096: 15087:. June 9, 2012. 15081: 15075: 15074: 15072: 15070: 15048: 15042: 15041: 15005: 14999: 14998: 14996: 14994: 14979: 14973: 14972: 14970: 14968: 14959:. Archived from 14949: 14940: 14939: 14937: 14935: 14920: 14914: 14913: 14911: 14909: 14888: 14882: 14881: 14879: 14877: 14858: 14852: 14851: 14841: 14834: 14828: 14827: 14825: 14823: 14804: 14798: 14797: 14795: 14793: 14781:Voice of America 14772: 14766: 14765: 14763: 14761: 14742: 14736: 14735: 14729: 14721: 14709: 14703: 14702: 14700: 14698: 14693:on July 18, 2018 14679: 14673: 14672: 14670: 14668: 14663:on April 9, 2019 14649: 14638: 14637: 14635: 14633: 14611: 14605: 14604: 14598: 14590: 14588: 14586: 14571: 14562: 14559: 14553: 14552: 14550: 14548: 14539:. June 4, 2004. 14529: 14523: 14522: 14520: 14518: 14497: 14491: 14490: 14488: 14486: 14465: 14459: 14458: 14456: 14454: 14433: 14427: 14426: 14424: 14422: 14403: 14394: 14381: 14375: 14374: 14372: 14370: 14351: 14345: 14344: 14342: 14340: 14320: 14314: 14313: 14311: 14309: 14300:. Archived from 14286: 14280: 14279: 14277: 14275: 14256: 14250: 14249: 14247: 14245: 14229: 14223: 14222: 14220: 14218: 14197: 14191: 14190: 14188: 14186: 14165: 14159: 14158: 14156: 14154: 14139: 14133: 14132: 14130: 14128: 14122: 14115: 14107: 14101: 14100: 14083: 14082: 14077: 14071: 14070: 14068: 14066: 14051: 14045: 14044: 14034: 13986: 13980: 13979: 13974:. Archived from 13968: 13962: 13961: 13950: 13944: 13943: 13941: 13939: 13927:The Korea Herald 13918: 13912: 13911: 13905: 13897: 13895: 13893: 13873: 13867: 13854: 13848: 13826: 13820: 13814: 13808: 13807: 13805: 13803: 13784: 13775: 13768: 13762: 13761: 13759: 13757: 13748:. Archived from 13735: 13729: 13728: 13726: 13724: 13719:on March 9, 2010 13709: 13698: 13685: 13679: 13677: 13663: 13657: 13656: 13654: 13652: 13637: 13631: 13630: 13620: 13580: 13574: 13561: 13552: 13551: 13549: 13547: 13538:. May 10, 2022. 13528: 13522: 13521: 13519: 13517: 13495: 13489: 13488: 13486: 13484: 13463: 13457: 13456: 13454: 13452: 13433: 13427: 13426: 13424: 13422: 13403: 13397: 13396: 13394: 13392: 13371: 13365: 13364: 13362: 13360: 13340: 13334: 13333: 13331: 13329: 13308: 13302: 13301: 13299: 13297: 13291: 13280: 13270: 13264: 13257: 13251: 13250: 13248: 13246: 13227: 13221: 13220: 13218: 13216: 13197: 13191: 13190: 13188: 13186: 13167: 13161: 13160: 13158: 13156: 13141: 13135: 13134: 13132: 13130: 13111: 13105: 13104: 13102: 13100: 13081: 13072: 13071: 13069: 13067: 13046: 13040: 13023: 13017: 13004: 12998: 12997: 12995: 12993: 12973: 12967: 12966: 12931: 12925: 12924: 12895: 12889: 12888: 12847: 12841: 12834: 12828: 12827: 12819: 12813: 12812: 12794: 12788: 12787: 12782:. Archived from 12759: 12753: 12749: 12725: 12716: 12704: 12698: 12681: 12675: 12659: 12653: 12652: 12647:. Archived from 12637: 12631: 12630: 12628: 12626: 12610: 12604: 12597: 12591: 12590: 12588: 12586: 12567: 12561: 12560: 12558: 12556: 12528: 12522: 12521: 12519: 12517: 12489: 12483: 12481: 12479: 12477: 12449: 12443: 12442: 12440: 12438: 12410: 12404: 12403: 12401: 12399: 12371: 12365: 12364: 12362: 12360: 12332: 12326: 12325: 12323: 12321: 12293: 12287: 12286: 12284: 12282: 12254: 12248: 12247: 12245: 12243: 12215: 12206: 12205: 12200: 12198: 12179: 12169: 12163: 12162: 12160: 12158: 12130: 12124: 12123: 12121: 12119: 12091: 12085: 12084: 12082: 12080: 12052: 12046: 12045: 12023: 12017: 12016: 12014: 12012: 11984: 11978: 11977: 11975: 11973: 11945: 11939: 11938: 11936: 11934: 11906: 11900: 11897: 11895: 11893: 11869: 11867: 11865: 11841: 11839: 11837: 11813: 11811: 11809: 11785: 11783: 11781: 11757: 11751: 11750: 11748: 11746: 11723: 11717: 11716: 11714: 11712: 11689: 11683: 11682: 11680: 11678: 11655: 11649: 11648: 11646: 11644: 11621: 11615: 11614: 11612: 11610: 11587: 11581: 11580: 11578: 11576: 11553: 11547: 11546: 11544: 11542: 11519: 11513: 11512: 11510: 11508: 11485: 11479: 11478: 11472: 11470: 11442: 11436: 11435: 11430: 11428: 11409: 11399: 11393: 11392: 11390: 11388: 11365: 11359: 11358: 11356: 11354: 11331: 11325: 11324: 11322: 11320: 11297: 11291: 11290: 11285: 11283: 11264: 11254: 11248: 11247: 11245: 11243: 11215: 11209: 11208: 11206: 11204: 11195:. Archived from 11187:Mason, David A. 11184: 11178: 11177: 11175: 11173: 11150: 11144: 11143: 11141: 11139: 11125: 11119: 11118: 11116: 11114: 11091: 11085: 11084: 11082: 11080: 11057: 11051: 11050: 11048: 11046: 11018: 11012: 11011: 11009: 11007: 10979: 10973: 10972: 10970: 10968: 10940: 10934: 10933: 10931: 10929: 10907: 10901: 10900: 10898: 10896: 10868: 10862: 10861: 10859: 10857: 10829: 10823: 10822: 10820: 10818: 10795: 10789: 10788: 10786: 10784: 10756: 10750: 10747: 10718: 10712: 10710: 10681: 10679: 10677: 10648: 10646: 10644: 10615: 10613: 10611: 10582: 10576: 10575: 10573: 10571: 10556: 10550: 10549: 10547: 10545: 10517: 10511: 10510: 10508: 10506: 10478: 10472: 10471: 10469: 10467: 10439: 10433: 10432: 10430: 10428: 10400: 10394: 10393: 10388: 10386: 10358: 10352: 10351: 10349: 10347: 10324: 10318: 10317: 10306: 10300: 10299: 10287: 10272:Vovin, Alexander 10268: 10262: 10261: 10259: 10257: 10229: 10223: 10222: 10220: 10218: 10197: 10191: 10178: 10172: 10171: 10153: 10147: 10146: 10128: 10122: 10114: 10112: 10110: 10074: 10072: 10070: 10034: 10032: 10030: 9994: 9992: 9990: 9956: 9954: 9952: 9923: 9914: 9913: 9911: 9909: 9894: 9888: 9886: 9884: 9882: 9877:on March 2, 2008 9873:. Archived from 9863: 9857: 9856: 9854: 9852: 9837: 9831: 9830: 9828: 9826: 9811: 9802: 9801: 9799: 9797: 9788:. Archived from 9780:(May 20, 2018). 9774: 9768: 9767: 9743: 9741: 9732:. Archived from 9718: 9709: 9708: 9706: 9704: 9678: 9672: 9671: 9669: 9667: 9641: 9635: 9634: 9632: 9630: 9605: 9599: 9598: 9596: 9594: 9571: 9565: 9564: 9562: 9560: 9547:pato, Raymundo. 9544: 9538: 9537: 9535: 9533: 9527: 9520: 9512: 9506: 9505: 9503: 9501: 9481: 9475: 9474: 9466: 9460: 9459: 9457: 9455: 9427: 9418: 9417: 9415: 9413: 9385: 9376: 9375: 9373: 9371: 9343: 9337: 9336: 9334: 9332: 9323:. Archived from 9304: 9298: 9297: 9295: 9293: 9265: 9259: 9258: 9256: 9254: 9248: 9237: 9229: 9223: 9222: 9220: 9218: 9195: 9182: 9177: 9175: 9173: 9153: 9147: 9146: 9144: 9142: 9121: 9112: 9111: 9109: 9107: 9086: 9077: 9076: 9074: 9072: 9057: 9051: 9050: 9048: 9046: 9016: 9007: 9006: 9004: 9002: 8978: 8972: 8971: 8969: 8967: 8946: 8940: 8939: 8937: 8935: 8918: 8901: 8890: 8884: 8881: 8875: 8861: 8857: 8847: 8846: 8837: 8836: 8827: 8821: 8819: 8818: 8813: 8812: 8807: 8801: 8800: 8795: 8794: 8789: 8783: 8782: 8777: 8776: 8771: 8765: 8764: 8759: 8758: 8753: 8746: 8740: 8729: 8723: 8717: 8689: 8684: 8683: 8682: 8675: 8670: 8669: 8422:2010 Asian Games 8131:Korean cuisine, 8066:Constitution Day 7920:electronic dance 7916:rhythm and blues 7878:and traditional 7705:Gwangju Biennale 7701:Whitney Biennial 7561:Culture of Korea 7273: 7263: 7253: 7243: 7237: 7185:standard dialect 7159:language isolate 7073:South Gyeongsang 6817: 6807: 6764: 6754: 6692: 6684: 6677: 6670: 6658: 6657: 6643:(0.25 million). 6614: 6613: 6608: 6584: 6564: 6556: 6548: 6540: 6532: 6524: 6512: 6298:. The launch of 6286:of South Korea, 6029:nuclear reactors 5964: 5817:14th largest GDP 5813:13th largest GDP 5792:, Seoul, is the 5781: 5759: 5747:South Korean won 5738: 5707:chain of command 5690:, as well as at 5607:coalition forces 5583:K2 Black Panther 5532:Sejong the Great 5266:China and Russia 5150:East Asia Summit 5146:ASEAN Plus three 5103: 5082: 5081: 5075: 5074: 5056: 5055: 5049: 5048: 5030: 5029: 5023: 5022: 5004: 5003: 4997: 4996: 4978: 4977: 4971: 4970: 4943: 4942: 4936: 4935: 4919: 4918: 4912: 4911: 4895: 4894: 4888: 4887: 4862: 4861: 4855: 4854: 4847:South Gyeongsang 4838: 4837: 4831: 4830: 4823:North Gyeongsang 4814: 4813: 4807: 4806: 4790: 4789: 4783: 4782: 4766: 4765: 4759: 4758: 4742: 4741: 4735: 4734: 4709: 4708: 4702: 4701: 4676: 4675: 4669: 4668: 4652: 4651: 4645: 4644: 4628: 4627: 4621: 4620: 4604: 4603: 4597: 4596: 4580: 4579: 4573: 4572: 4556: 4555: 4549: 4548: 4523: 4522: 4516: 4515: 4311: 4310: 4280: 4279: 4140: 4129: 4120: 4113: 4106: 4105: 4050:Hazardous Wastes 4022:Antarctic Treaty 3952: 3868: 3860: 3851: 3846: 3835: 3820: 3815: 3804: 3789: 3784: 3773: 3758: 3753: 3742: 3727: 3722: 3711: 3696: 3691: 3680: 3665: 3660: 3649: 3634: 3629: 3618: 3603: 3598: 3587: 3572: 3567: 3556: 3541: 3536: 3525: 3510: 3505: 3494: 3438: 3422: 3414: 3405: 3400: 3389: 3374: 3369: 3358: 3343: 3338: 3327: 3312: 3307: 3296: 3281: 3276: 3265: 3250: 3245: 3234: 3219: 3214: 3203: 3188: 3183: 3172: 3157: 3152: 3141: 3126: 3121: 3110: 3095: 3090: 3079: 3064: 3059: 3048: 2973: 2955: 2824:Korean Peninsula 2770:Democratic Party 2626:, where he took 2599:, announced the 2582: 2525:new constitution 2498:April Revolution 2197:Neo-Confucianism 2193:Sejong the Great 2146:Mongol invasions 2088:Changdeok Palace 2073:Sacred Mountains 2071:one of the Four 2045:Chinese Buddhism 2041:Korean Buddhists 1988:Goguryeo general 1950:Goguryeo–Sui War 1901:, the states of 1776: 1752: 1727: 1707:Seokguram Grotto 1703: 1686:History of Korea 1667: 1666: 1665: 1663: 1655: 1647: 1646: 1641: 1640: 1621:, the two names 1423:Its armed forces 1353:Gwangju Uprising 1285:April Revolution 1267:from China with 1202:ended following 1190:(1897–1910) was 1129:adjacent islands 1101:Korean Peninsula 995: 962: 961: 955: 954: 948: 937: 936: 930: 929: 923: 907: 906: 888: 887: 871: 855: 854: 836: 835: 819: 786:52,081,799 ( 785: 784: 634:October 12, 1897 316: 315: 313: 312: 311: 306: 302: 299: 298: 297: 294: 275: 274: 272: 271: 270: 265: 261: 258: 257: 256: 253: 238:and largest city 221: Territory 220: 214: 209: 200: 183: 182: 141: 133: 132: 112: 98: 85: 79: 76: 69: 61: 60: 50: 49: 21: 23644: 23643: 23639: 23638: 23637: 23635: 23634: 23633: 23559: 23558: 23549: 23547: 23543: 23540: 23535: 23532: 23530: 23528: 23527: 23525: 23520: 23519: 23514: 23401: 23396: 23366: 23361: 23328: 23274: 23221: 23173: 23135: 23131:Stock exchanges 23068: 23035: 22847: 22687: 22678: 22611: 22606: 22576: 22571: 22544: 22529: 22513: 22510: 22498: 22471: 22455: 22432: 22429: 22421: 22402:Northern Cyprus 22390: 22387: 22379: 22370: 22112: 22103: 22073: 22068: 22025: 22007: 21989: 21961: 21909: 21895: 21888: 21883:Daegu–Gyeongbuk 21881: 21862: 21855: 21841: 21834: 21820: 21802: 21793: 21758: 21750: 21737: 21676: 21626: 21617:Korean painting 21578: 21558: 21521:Cinema of Korea 21505: 21488: 21467:Korean language 21416: 21397: 21352: 21306: 21276: 21231: 21212: 21105: 20975: 20956: 20918: 20885: 20881:Floods in Korea 20820: 20799: 20611: 20581: 20568: 20550: 20547: 20471: 20421:Wayback Machine 20404: 20403: 20400: 20395: 20389: 20359: 20358: 20354: 20335: 20313: 20294: 20274:Lew, Yong Ick. 20268: 20245: 20224: 20200: 20183: 20181:Further reading 20178: 20177: 20170: 20145: 20141: 20131: 20129: 20112: 20111: 20107: 20097: 20095: 20088: 20084: 20074: 20072: 20063: 20062: 20058: 20048: 20046: 20037: 20036: 20032: 20022: 20020: 20019:on June 9, 2010 20011: 20010: 20006: 19996: 19994: 19989: 19988: 19984: 19974: 19972: 19959: 19958: 19954: 19942: 19938: 19925: 19921: 19915:나라지표-프로스포츠 관중현황 19913: 19909: 19896: 19892: 19882: 19880: 19868: 19864: 19855: 19851: 19844: 19836:. p. 632. 19822: 19818: 19808: 19806: 19803: 19799: 19798: 19794: 19784: 19782: 19779: 19775: 19774: 19770: 19757: 19756: 19752: 19742: 19740: 19731: 19730: 19726: 19720:Wayback Machine 19711: 19707: 19697: 19695: 19683: 19679: 19669: 19667: 19655: 19651: 19641: 19639: 19622: 19618: 19608: 19606: 19598:The Korea Times 19589: 19585: 19575: 19573: 19566:portal.kocca.kr 19562: 19558: 19557: 19553: 19543: 19541: 19536: 19535: 19531: 19525:Wayback Machine 19516: 19512: 19504: 19500: 19492: 19484: 19480: 19470: 19468: 19453: 19449: 19434: 19430: 19420: 19418: 19407: 19403: 19393: 19391: 19380: 19379: 19375: 19346: 19345: 19339: 19338: 19334: 19326: 19322: 19314: 19310: 19300: 19298: 19293: 19292: 19288: 19280: 19276: 19267:The Korea Times 19263:Wayback Machine 19253: 19249: 19241: 19237: 19228:Korean Pavilion 19226: 19222: 19212: 19210: 19201: 19200: 19196: 19182: 19181: 19177: 19173:, apexart, 1999 19171:Wayback 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May 1, 2011. 13283:Asia Foundation 13278: 13272: 13271: 13267: 13261:Financial Times 13258: 13254: 13244: 13242: 13229: 13228: 13224: 13214: 13212: 13199: 13198: 13194: 13184: 13182: 13169: 13168: 13164: 13154: 13152: 13143: 13142: 13138: 13128: 13126: 13113: 13112: 13108: 13098: 13096: 13083: 13082: 13075: 13065: 13063: 13055:The Korea Times 13048: 13047: 13043: 13033:Wayback Machine 13024: 13020: 13016:, May 17, 2000. 13014:Wayback Machine 13005: 13001: 12991: 12989: 12974: 12970: 12959: 12932: 12928: 12917: 12896: 12892: 12866: 12848: 12844: 12835: 12831: 12820: 12816: 12809: 12795: 12791: 12780: 12760: 12756: 12752: 12746: 12728: 12705: 12701: 12691:Wayback Machine 12682: 12678: 12672: 12660: 12656: 12651:on May 2, 2014. 12639: 12638: 12634: 12624: 12622: 12611: 12607: 12598: 12594: 12584: 12582: 12569: 12568: 12564: 12554: 12552: 12545: 12529: 12525: 12515: 12513: 12506: 12490: 12486: 12475: 12473: 12466: 12450: 12446: 12436: 12434: 12427: 12411: 12407: 12397: 12395: 12388: 12372: 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Policy 2636: 2580: 2504:led by General 2478: 2422: 2359: 2353: 2282: 2276: 2215:led by Admiral 2081: 1895: 1803: 1802: 1801: 1800: 1799: 1777: 1768: 1767: 1766: 1753: 1742: 1741: 1740: 1739: 1738: 1728: 1719: 1718: 1717: 1704: 1693: 1688: 1682: 1661: 1658: 1657: 1547:The Kingdom of 1477: 1471: 1325:Fourth Republic 1295:of 1961 led by 1289:Second Republic 1224:a southern zone 1216:a northern zone 1196:Empire of Japan 1192:annexed in 1910 1078: 1021: 990: 959: 958: 957: 946: 934: 933: 932: 921: 900: 881: 869: 848: 829: 813: 797: 778: 761: 747: 726: 716:August 15, 1948 713: 711:ROK established 700: 686:August 15, 1945 683: 670: 657: 647:August 22, 1910 644: 631: 621:August 13, 1392 618: 604: 590: 577: 560: 520: 505: 490: 475: 460: 433: 410: 407:0.8% other 383: 375: 357: 341:Official script 332: 309: 307: 303: 300: 295: 292: 290: 288: 287: 286: 269:37.550; 126.967 268: 266: 262: 259: 254: 251: 249: 247: 246: 245: 239: 231: 230: 218: 216: 212: 195: 184: 146: 142: 134: 120: 119: 118: 113: 105: 104: 99: 86: 77: 71: 70: 63: 55: 46: 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 23642: 23632: 23631: 23626: 23621: 23616: 23611: 23606: 23601: 23596: 23591: 23586: 23581: 23576: 23571: 23522: 23521: 23516: 23515: 23513: 23512: 23507: 23505:United Kingdom 23502: 23497: 23492: 23487: 23482: 23477: 23472: 23467: 23462: 23457: 23452: 23447: 23442: 23440:European Union 23437: 23432: 23427: 23422: 23417: 23412: 23406: 23403: 23402: 23395: 23394: 23387: 23380: 23372: 23363: 23362: 23360: 23359: 23354: 23349: 23344: 23338: 23336: 23330: 23329: 23327: 23326: 23321: 23314: 23311:The Art of War 23307: 23302: 23297: 23290: 23284: 23282: 23276: 23275: 23273: 23272: 23267: 23262: 23257: 23252: 23247: 23242: 23237: 23231: 23229: 23223: 23222: 23220: 23219: 23214: 23209: 23204: 23199: 23194: 23189: 23183: 23181: 23175: 23174: 23172: 23171: 23166: 23161: 23156: 23151: 23145: 23143: 23137: 23136: 23134: 23133: 23128: 23123: 23118: 23113: 23108: 23103: 23098: 23093: 23088: 23082: 23080: 23070: 23069: 23067: 23066: 23061: 23056: 23051: 23045: 23043: 23037: 23036: 23034: 23033: 23031:Chinese zodiac 23028: 23023: 23018: 23013: 23008: 23003: 22998: 22993: 22988: 22983: 22978: 22973: 22968: 22963: 22958: 22953: 22948: 22943: 22938: 22936:Chinese dragon 22933: 22928: 22923: 22918: 22913: 22908: 22903: 22898: 22896:Blepharoplasty 22893: 22892: 22891: 22886: 22881: 22876: 22868: 22863: 22857: 22855: 22849: 22848: 22846: 22845: 22844: 22843: 22838: 22828: 22823: 22818: 22813: 22808: 22803: 22798: 22793: 22788: 22787: 22786: 22785: 22784: 22779: 22764: 22759: 22754: 22753: 22752: 22747: 22742: 22732: 22731: 22730: 22720: 22715: 22714: 22713: 22703: 22697: 22695: 22689: 22688: 22681: 22679: 22677: 22676: 22671: 22666: 22661: 22656: 22655: 22654: 22644: 22643: 22642: 22637: 22632: 22621: 22619: 22613: 22612: 22605: 22604: 22597: 22590: 22582: 22573: 22572: 22570: 22569: 22557: 22543: 22542: 22539: 22535: 22534: 22531: 22530: 22528: 22527: 22522: 22516: 22514: 22507: 22504: 22503: 22500: 22499: 22497: 22496: 22486: 22479: 22477: 22476:United Kingdom 22473: 22472: 22470: 22469: 22463: 22461: 22457: 22456: 22454: 22453: 22448: 22442: 22440: 22433: 22426: 22423: 22422: 22420: 22419: 22414: 22409: 22404: 22399: 22393: 22391: 22384: 22381: 22380: 22373: 22371: 22369: 22368: 22363: 22358: 22353: 22348: 22343: 22338: 22333: 22328: 22323: 22318: 22313: 22308: 22303: 22298: 22293: 22288: 22283: 22278: 22273: 22268: 22263: 22258: 22253: 22248: 22243: 22238: 22233: 22228: 22223: 22218: 22213: 22208: 22203: 22198: 22193: 22188: 22183: 22178: 22173: 22168: 22163: 22158: 22153: 22148: 22143: 22138: 22133: 22128: 22122: 22120: 22114: 22113: 22102: 22101: 22094: 22087: 22079: 22070: 22069: 22067: 22066: 22061: 22056: 22051: 22046: 22041: 22035: 22033: 22027: 22026: 22024: 22023: 22017: 22015: 22009: 22008: 22006: 22005: 21999: 21997: 21991: 21990: 21988: 21987: 21982: 21977: 21971: 21969: 21963: 21962: 21960: 21959: 21950: 21945: 21940: 21935: 21930: 21925: 21919: 21917: 21911: 21910: 21908: 21907: 21902: 21901: 21900: 21893: 21886: 21874: 21869: 21868: 21867: 21860: 21848: 21847: 21846: 21839: 21827: 21826: 21825: 21812: 21810: 21804: 21803: 21792: 21791: 21784: 21777: 21769: 21763: 21760: 21759: 21747: 21746: 21743: 21742: 21739: 21738: 21736: 21735: 21730: 21725: 21720: 21715: 21710: 21709:Cultural icons 21707: 21702: 21697: 21692: 21686: 21684: 21678: 21677: 21675: 21674: 21669: 21662: 21657: 21652: 21647: 21642: 21636: 21634: 21628: 21627: 21625: 21624: 21619: 21614: 21609: 21604: 21599: 21594: 21588: 21586: 21580: 21579: 21577: 21576: 21571: 21566: 21561: 21553: 21548: 21543: 21538: 21533: 21528: 21526:Korean cuisine 21523: 21517: 21515: 21507: 21506: 21494: 21493: 21490: 21489: 21487: 21486: 21481: 21480: 21479: 21474: 21464: 21459: 21458: 21457: 21452: 21447: 21442: 21432: 21427: 21421: 21418: 21417: 21407: 21406: 21403: 21402: 21399: 21398: 21396: 21395: 21390: 21385: 21380: 21375: 21370: 21365: 21360: 21355: 21347: 21342: 21337: 21332: 21327: 21322: 21316: 21314: 21308: 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20696: 20695: 20694: 20672: 20671: 20670: 20644: 20643: 20642: 20619: 20617: 20613: 20612: 20610: 20609: 20604: 20599: 20593: 20591: 20583: 20582: 20570: 20569: 20567: 20566: 20561: 20555: 20552: 20551: 20546: 20545: 20538: 20531: 20523: 20517: 20516: 20507: 20498: 20489: 20479: 20453: 20444: 20428: 20423: 20411: 20399: 20398:External links 20396: 20394: 20393: 20387: 20372: 20352: 20339: 20333: 20321:Yang Sung-chul 20317: 20311: 20298: 20292: 20279: 20272: 20266: 20249: 20243: 20228: 20222: 20208:Breen, Michael 20204: 20199:978-0195076035 20198: 20184: 20182: 20179: 20176: 20175: 20168: 20139: 20114:"Horse Racing" 20105: 20082: 20056: 20030: 20004: 19993:. alhockey.com 19982: 19952: 19936: 19919: 19907: 19890: 19862: 19849: 19842: 19816: 19792: 19768: 19750: 19724: 19705: 19677: 19649: 19616: 19583: 19551: 19529: 19510: 19498: 19478: 19447: 19428: 19401: 19373: 19369:Joongang Daily 19332: 19320: 19308: 19286: 19274: 19247: 19235: 19220: 19194: 19175: 19156: 19144: 19125: 19094: 19067: 19022: 19005:ich.unesco.org 18992: 18985: 18967: 18937: 18905: 18883: 18857: 18835: 18808: 18786: 18760: 18728: 18697: 18672: 18639: 18620: 18601: 18570: 18544: 18512: 18486: 18456: 18425: 18406: 18367: 18354: 18332: 18308: 18288: 18255: 18229: 18212:"Korea, South" 18203: 18183: 18157: 18138: 18105: 18073: 18049: 18020: 17996: 17965: 17935: 17884: 17853: 17827: 17797: 17764: 17732: 17706: 17676: 17658: 17626: 17593: 17558: 17528: 17492: 17469: 17440: 17413: 17381: 17362: 17343: 17313: 17283: 17264: 17259:JoongAng Daily 17239: 17216: 17190: 17173:The Hankyeoreh 17160: 17130: 17103: 17080: 17061: 17038: 17019: 16989: 16957: 16927: 16894: 16839:(6664): 1273. 16819: 16789: 16770: 16742: 16723: 16695: 16665: 16635: 16606: 16580: 16548: 16524: 16515: 16480: 16461: 16433: 16403: 16377: 16344: 16312: 16283: 16251: 16221: 16195: 16165: 16148:"ITER Members" 16139: 16106: 16102:Joongang Daily 16082: 16056: 16035:"Company Info" 16026: 16000: 15968: 15942: 15923: 15893: 15867: 15845: 15813: 15782: 15752: 15722: 15690: 15663: 15656: 15636: 15606: 15578: 15560: 15558:. Paris: OECD. 15541: 15534: 15516: 15501:. April 2023. 15484: 15465: 15445: 15426: 15407: 15375: 15345: 15318: 15285: 15255: 15225: 15214:(2): 141–165. 15197: 15164: 15132: 15102: 15076: 15043: 15016:(3): 493–501. 15000: 14974: 14941: 14915: 14883: 14853: 14829: 14799: 14788:on May 7, 2008 14767: 14737: 14704: 14674: 14639: 14606: 14563: 14554: 14524: 14492: 14460: 14428: 14395: 14376: 14346: 14315: 14281: 14251: 14224: 14192: 14169:"Korea, South" 14160: 14134: 14102: 14072: 14046: 13981: 13963: 13945: 13913: 13868: 13849: 13821: 13809: 13776: 13763: 13730: 13699: 13680: 13658: 13632: 13595:(6): 534–545. 13575: 13553: 13523: 13490: 13458: 13428: 13398: 13366: 13335: 13303: 13265: 13252: 13222: 13192: 13162: 13136: 13106: 13085:"Kim Dae-jung" 13073: 13041: 13018: 12999: 12968: 12957: 12926: 12915: 12909:. p. 35. 12907:Modern Library 12899:Cumings, Bruce 12890: 12864: 12858:. p. 45. 12842: 12829: 12814: 12808:978-1574889765 12807: 12789: 12779:978-0160019180 12778: 12772:. p. 17. 12754: 12751: 12750: 12744: 12730: 12727: 12726: 12717: 12707: 12699: 12676: 12670: 12654: 12632: 12605: 12592: 12562: 12543: 12523: 12504: 12484: 12464: 12444: 12425: 12405: 12386: 12366: 12347: 12327: 12308: 12288: 12269: 12249: 12230: 12207: 12190: 12164: 12145: 12125: 12106: 12086: 12067: 12047: 12036: 12018: 11999: 11979: 11960: 11940: 11921: 11901: 11899: 11898: 11885: 11870: 11857: 11842: 11829: 11814: 11801: 11773: 11752: 11738: 11718: 11704: 11684: 11670: 11650: 11636: 11616: 11602: 11582: 11568: 11548: 11534: 11514: 11500: 11480: 11457: 11437: 11420: 11394: 11380: 11360: 11346: 11326: 11312: 11292: 11275: 11249: 11230: 11210: 11179: 11165: 11145: 11120: 11106: 11086: 11072: 11066:. Penguin UK. 11052: 11033: 11013: 10994: 10974: 10955: 10935: 10921: 10902: 10883: 10863: 10844: 10824: 10810: 10790: 10771: 10751: 10749: 10748: 10738: 10719: 10697: 10682: 10664: 10649: 10631: 10598: 10577: 10551: 10532: 10512: 10493: 10473: 10454: 10434: 10415: 10395: 10373: 10353: 10339: 10319: 10301: 10294: 10263: 10244: 10224: 10192: 10173: 10166: 10148: 10141: 10123: 10121: 10120: 10116: 10115: 10097: 10081: 10080: 10076: 10075: 10057: 10041: 10040: 10036: 10035: 10017: 10001: 10000: 9996: 9995: 9977: 9961: 9960: 9939: 9915: 9889: 9858: 9832: 9803: 9769: 9710: 9673: 9636: 9609:Barbara Demick 9600: 9566: 9539: 9507: 9476: 9461: 9442: 9419: 9400: 9377: 9358: 9338: 9319: 9299: 9280: 9260: 9224: 9183: 9148: 9113: 9078: 9052: 9033: 9008: 8973: 8941: 8912: 8911: 8909: 8906: 8903: 8902: 8885: 8876: 8822: 8741: 8724: 8711: 8710: 8708: 8705: 8704: 8703: 8697: 8691: 8690: 8676: 8660: 8657: 8639:, also called 8568:figure skating 8530:figure skating 8348:FIFA World Cup 8272:Main article: 8269: 8266: 8113:Korean cuisine 8108: 8105: 8074:Liberation Day 8042:Main article: 8039: 8036: 7997:Academy Awards 7987:, directed by 7811: 7808: 7800:Japanese-style 7750:thatched roofs 7746:bracket system 7719:Main article: 7716: 7713: 7692:man and nature 7620:Main article: 7617: 7614: 7609:nuclear family 7553:Main article: 7550: 7547: 7529:in the world. 7517:at 9.56 beds. 7486:Main article: 7483: 7480: 7427:Main article: 7424: 7421: 7415:. Most of the 7373:native Sindo. 7330:state religion 7324:, and others. 7310:Confucianizing 7270: 7260: 7250: 7240: 7234: 7230: 7229: 7228: 7223:Main article: 7220: 7217: 7136: 7133: 7129: 7128: 7125: 7120: 7115: 7112: 7109: 7104: 7099: 7095: 7094: 7091: 7086: 7081: 7078: 7075: 7070: 7065: 7061: 7060: 7057: 7052: 7047: 7044: 7041: 7036: 7031: 7027: 7026: 7023: 7018: 7013: 7010: 7007: 7002: 6997: 6993: 6992: 6989: 6984: 6979: 6976: 6973: 6968: 6963: 6959: 6958: 6955: 6950: 6945: 6942: 6939: 6934: 6929: 6925: 6924: 6921: 6916: 6911: 6908: 6905: 6900: 6895: 6891: 6890: 6887: 6882: 6877: 6874: 6871: 6866: 6861: 6857: 6856: 6853: 6848: 6843: 6840: 6837: 6832: 6827: 6823: 6822: 6801: 6798: 6793: 6788: 6785: 6782: 6777: 6772: 6769: 6747: 6746: 6744: 6739: 6734: 6729: 6724: 6719: 6714: 6709: 6704: 6701: 6700: 6694: 6689: 6687: 6686: 6679: 6672: 6664: 6661: 6656: 6474:Main article: 6471: 6468: 6392: 6389: 6365:humanoid robot 6337:Main article: 6334: 6331: 6259:during liftoff 6246:Main article: 6243: 6240: 6215: 6214:Cyber security 6212: 6131:Main article: 6128: 6125: 6112: 6109: 6078:Haeundae Beach 6067:Main article: 6064: 6061: 6050:pyroprocessing 6041:enrich uranium 6001:Main article: 5998: 5995: 5900:Main article: 5897: 5896:Transportation 5894: 5833:LG Electronics 5807:South Korea's 5783: 5776: 5775: 5774: 5761: 5754: 5753: 5752: 5740: 5733: 5732: 5731: 5730: 5729: 5718:Main article: 5715: 5712: 5684:Camp Humphreys 5650: 5647: 5516:Main article: 5513: 5510: 5470:U.S. President 5454:Main article: 5451: 5448: 5435:European Union 5427:Main article: 5424: 5423:European Union 5421: 5336:Main article: 5333: 5330: 5294:Vladimir Putin 5267: 5264: 5184:Main article: 5181: 5178: 5158:European Union 5111:Main article: 5108: 5105: 5097:Names of Seoul 5087: 5086: 5083: 5076: 5069: 5061: 5060: 5057: 5050: 5043: 5040:South Pyeongan 5035: 5034: 5031: 5024: 5017: 5014:North Pyeongan 5009: 5008: 5005: 4998: 4991: 4983: 4982: 4979: 4972: 4965: 4957: 4956: 4948: 4947: 4944: 4937: 4930: 4924: 4923: 4920: 4913: 4906: 4900: 4899: 4896: 4889: 4882: 4876: 4875: 4867: 4866: 4863: 4856: 4849: 4843: 4842: 4839: 4832: 4825: 4819: 4818: 4815: 4808: 4801: 4795: 4794: 4791: 4784: 4777: 4771: 4770: 4767: 4760: 4753: 4747: 4746: 4743: 4736: 4729: 4723: 4722: 4714: 4713: 4710: 4703: 4696: 4690: 4689: 4681: 4680: 4677: 4670: 4663: 4657: 4656: 4653: 4646: 4639: 4633: 4632: 4629: 4622: 4615: 4609: 4608: 4605: 4598: 4591: 4585: 4584: 4581: 4574: 4567: 4561: 4560: 4557: 4550: 4543: 4537: 4536: 4528: 4527: 4524: 4517: 4510: 4504: 4503: 4498:Special city ( 4496: 4482: 4473: 4469:(Busan Strait) 4464: 4457: 4450: 4443: 4436: 4429: 4422: 4415: 4408: 4401: 4396: 4391: 4386: 4381: 4376: 4371: 4366: 4361: 4356: 4351: 4346: 4339: 4332: 4327: 4322: 4317: 4312: 4303: 4302: 4297: 4292: 4287: 4284: 4237:Main article: 4234: 4231: 4146: 4145: 4142:Prime Minister 4134: 4122: 4121: 4114: 4093: 4090: 4070:Ship Pollution 4058:Marine Dumping 4054:Law of the Sea 4030:Kyoto Protocol 4006:downtown Seoul 4002:Cheonggyecheon 3975:feed-in tariff 3943:downtown Seoul 3939:Cheonggyecheon 3917: 3914: 3875: 3874: 3871: 3870: 3863: 3862: 3855: 3854: 3848: 3843: 3840: 3837: 3832: 3829: 3826: 3825: 3823: 3817: 3812: 3809: 3806: 3801: 3798: 3795: 3794: 3792: 3786: 3781: 3778: 3775: 3770: 3767: 3764: 3763: 3761: 3755: 3750: 3747: 3744: 3739: 3736: 3733: 3732: 3730: 3724: 3719: 3716: 3713: 3708: 3705: 3702: 3701: 3699: 3693: 3688: 3685: 3682: 3677: 3674: 3671: 3670: 3668: 3662: 3657: 3654: 3651: 3646: 3643: 3640: 3639: 3637: 3631: 3626: 3623: 3620: 3615: 3612: 3609: 3608: 3606: 3600: 3595: 3592: 3589: 3584: 3581: 3578: 3577: 3575: 3569: 3564: 3561: 3558: 3553: 3550: 3547: 3546: 3544: 3538: 3533: 3530: 3527: 3522: 3519: 3516: 3515: 3513: 3507: 3502: 3499: 3496: 3491: 3488: 3485: 3484: 3481: 3480: 3477: 3474: 3471: 3468: 3465: 3462: 3459: 3456: 3453: 3450: 3447: 3443: 3442: 3434: 3433: 3430: 3429: 3425: 3424: 3417: 3416: 3409: 3408: 3402: 3397: 3394: 3391: 3386: 3383: 3380: 3379: 3377: 3371: 3366: 3363: 3360: 3355: 3352: 3349: 3348: 3346: 3340: 3335: 3332: 3329: 3324: 3321: 3318: 3317: 3315: 3309: 3304: 3301: 3298: 3293: 3290: 3287: 3286: 3284: 3278: 3273: 3270: 3267: 3262: 3259: 3256: 3255: 3253: 3247: 3242: 3239: 3236: 3231: 3228: 3225: 3224: 3222: 3216: 3211: 3208: 3205: 3200: 3197: 3194: 3193: 3191: 3185: 3180: 3177: 3174: 3169: 3166: 3163: 3162: 3160: 3154: 3149: 3146: 3143: 3138: 3135: 3132: 3131: 3129: 3123: 3118: 3115: 3112: 3107: 3104: 3101: 3100: 3098: 3092: 3087: 3084: 3081: 3076: 3073: 3070: 3069: 3067: 3061: 3056: 3053: 3050: 3045: 3042: 3039: 3038: 3035: 3034: 3031: 3029: 3026: 3024: 3021: 3019: 3016: 3014: 3011: 3009: 3006: 3004: 3001: 2999: 2996: 2994: 2991: 2989: 2986: 2984: 2981: 2979: 2976: 2969: 2968: 2960: 2959: 2949:Main article: 2946: 2943: 2840:East China Sea 2801: 2798: 2792:, won a close 2680:mayor of Seoul 2666:took place in 2652:Nelson Mandela 2635: 2632: 2577:Park Jong-chul 2529:Korean economy 2506:Park Chung Hee 2486:Park Chung Hee 2477: 2474: 2457:1953 armistice 2442:Chinese troops 2421: 2418: 2355:Main article: 2352: 2351:Modern history 2349: 2343:suggested the 2294:Russian Empire 2278:Main article: 2275: 2272: 2264:hermit kingdom 2225:righteous army 2130:printing press 2080: 2077: 1894: 1891: 1877:, such as the 1842:and installed 1778: 1771: 1770: 1769: 1754: 1747: 1746: 1745: 1744: 1743: 1729: 1722: 1721: 1720: 1705: 1698: 1697: 1696: 1695: 1694: 1692: 1689: 1684:Main article: 1681: 1678: 1632:Following the 1572:Imperial Japan 1475:Names of Korea 1470: 1467: 1387:regional power 1345:Fifth Republic 1301:Third Republic 1297:Park Chung Hee 1080: 1079: 1077: 1076: 1071: 1065: 1063: 1057: 1056: 1051: 1045: 1044: 1039: 1033: 1032: 1029: 1023: 1022: 1020: 1019: 1012: 1008: 1006: 1002: 1001: 988: 984: 983: 973: 969: 968: 949: 939: 938: 924: 914: 913: 908:$ 34,165 ( 901: 898: 895: 894: 882: 879: 876: 875: 872: 862: 861: 856:$ 59,330 ( 849: 846: 843: 842: 830: 827: 824: 823: 820: 806: 805: 798: 796:• Density 795: 792: 791: 779: 776: 773: 772: 766: 765: 762: 759: 756: 755: 748: 745: 742: 741: 735: 734: 731: 730: 727: 721: 718: 717: 714: 708: 705: 704: 701: 691: 688: 687: 684: 678: 675: 674: 671: 665: 662: 661: 658: 652: 649: 648: 645: 639: 636: 635: 632: 626: 623: 622: 619: 612: 609: 608: 605: 598: 595: 594: 591: 585: 582: 581: 578: 575:Three Kingdoms 572: 569: 568: 561: 555: 552: 551: 548: 547: 541: 540: 535: 531: 530: 527: 526: 521: 515: 512: 511: 506: 500: 497: 496: 491: 485: 482: 481: 476: 473:Prime Minister 470: 467: 466: 461: 455: 452: 451: 448: 447: 441: 435: 434: 432: 431: 426: 420: 418: 412: 411: 409: 408: 405: 399: 393: 386: 384: 381: 377: 376: 374: 373: 367: 360: 358: 355: 349: 348: 343: 337: 336: 322: 318: 317: 281: 277: 276: 240: 237: 233: 232: 217: 211: 210: 202: 201: 186: 185: 144: 122: 121: 114: 107: 106: 100: 93: 92: 91: 88: 87: 56: 53: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 23641: 23630: 23627: 23625: 23622: 23620: 23617: 23615: 23612: 23610: 23607: 23605: 23602: 23600: 23597: 23595: 23592: 23590: 23587: 23585: 23582: 23580: 23577: 23575: 23572: 23570: 23567: 23566: 23564: 23557: 23554: 23511: 23510:United States 23508: 23506: 23503: 23501: 23498: 23496: 23493: 23491: 23488: 23486: 23483: 23481: 23478: 23476: 23473: 23471: 23468: 23466: 23463: 23461: 23458: 23456: 23453: 23451: 23448: 23446: 23443: 23441: 23438: 23436: 23433: 23431: 23428: 23426: 23423: 23421: 23418: 23416: 23413: 23411: 23410:African Union 23408: 23407: 23404: 23400: 23393: 23388: 23386: 23381: 23379: 23374: 23373: 23370: 23358: 23355: 23353: 23350: 23348: 23345: 23343: 23340: 23339: 23337: 23335: 23331: 23325: 23322: 23320: 23319: 23315: 23313: 23312: 23308: 23306: 23303: 23301: 23298: 23296: 23295: 23291: 23289: 23286: 23285: 23283: 23281: 23277: 23271: 23268: 23266: 23263: 23261: 23258: 23256: 23253: 23251: 23248: 23246: 23243: 23241: 23238: 23236: 23233: 23232: 23230: 23228: 23224: 23218: 23215: 23213: 23210: 23208: 23205: 23203: 23200: 23198: 23195: 23193: 23190: 23188: 23185: 23184: 23182: 23180: 23176: 23170: 23167: 23165: 23162: 23160: 23157: 23155: 23152: 23150: 23147: 23146: 23144: 23142: 23138: 23132: 23129: 23127: 23124: 23122: 23119: 23117: 23114: 23112: 23109: 23107: 23104: 23102: 23099: 23097: 23094: 23092: 23089: 23087: 23084: 23083: 23081: 23079: 23075: 23071: 23065: 23062: 23060: 23057: 23055: 23052: 23050: 23047: 23046: 23044: 23042: 23038: 23032: 23029: 23027: 23024: 23022: 23019: 23017: 23014: 23012: 23009: 23007: 23004: 23002: 22999: 22997: 22994: 22992: 22989: 22987: 22984: 22982: 22979: 22977: 22974: 22972: 22969: 22967: 22964: 22962: 22959: 22957: 22954: 22952: 22949: 22947: 22944: 22942: 22939: 22937: 22934: 22932: 22929: 22927: 22924: 22922: 22919: 22917: 22914: 22912: 22909: 22907: 22904: 22902: 22899: 22897: 22894: 22890: 22887: 22885: 22882: 22880: 22877: 22875: 22872: 22871: 22869: 22867: 22866:Architecture‎ 22864: 22862: 22861:Age reckoning 22859: 22858: 22856: 22854: 22850: 22842: 22839: 22837: 22834: 22833: 22832: 22829: 22827: 22824: 22822: 22819: 22817: 22814: 22812: 22809: 22807: 22804: 22802: 22799: 22797: 22794: 22792: 22789: 22783: 22780: 22778: 22775: 22774: 22773: 22770: 22769: 22768: 22765: 22763: 22760: 22758: 22755: 22751: 22748: 22746: 22743: 22741: 22738: 22737: 22736: 22733: 22729: 22726: 22725: 22724: 22721: 22719: 22716: 22712: 22709: 22708: 22707: 22704: 22702: 22699: 22698: 22696: 22694: 22693:Ethnic groups 22690: 22685: 22675: 22672: 22670: 22667: 22665: 22662: 22660: 22657: 22653: 22650: 22649: 22648: 22645: 22641: 22638: 22636: 22633: 22631: 22628: 22627: 22626: 22623: 22622: 22620: 22618: 22614: 22610: 22603: 22598: 22596: 22591: 22589: 22584: 22583: 22580: 22568: 22567: 22562: 22558: 22556: 22555: 22546: 22545: 22540: 22537: 22536: 22532: 22526: 22523: 22521: 22518: 22517: 22515: 22512: 22505: 22494: 22490: 22487: 22484: 22481: 22480: 22478: 22474: 22468: 22465: 22464: 22462: 22458: 22452: 22449: 22447: 22444: 22443: 22441: 22437: 22434: 22431: 22424: 22418: 22415: 22413: 22412:South Ossetia 22410: 22408: 22405: 22403: 22400: 22398: 22395: 22394: 22392: 22389: 22382: 22377: 22367: 22364: 22362: 22359: 22357: 22354: 22352: 22349: 22347: 22344: 22342: 22339: 22337: 22334: 22332: 22329: 22327: 22324: 22322: 22319: 22317: 22314: 22312: 22309: 22307: 22304: 22302: 22299: 22297: 22294: 22292: 22289: 22287: 22284: 22282: 22279: 22277: 22274: 22272: 22269: 22267: 22264: 22262: 22259: 22257: 22254: 22252: 22249: 22247: 22244: 22242: 22239: 22237: 22234: 22232: 22229: 22227: 22224: 22222: 22219: 22217: 22214: 22212: 22209: 22207: 22204: 22202: 22199: 22197: 22194: 22192: 22189: 22187: 22184: 22182: 22179: 22177: 22174: 22172: 22169: 22167: 22164: 22162: 22159: 22157: 22154: 22152: 22149: 22147: 22144: 22142: 22139: 22137: 22134: 22132: 22129: 22127: 22124: 22123: 22121: 22119: 22115: 22111: 22107: 22100: 22095: 22093: 22088: 22086: 22081: 22080: 22077: 22065: 22062: 22060: 22057: 22055: 22052: 22050: 22047: 22045: 22042: 22040: 22037: 22036: 22034: 22032: 22028: 22022: 22019: 22018: 22016: 22014: 22010: 22004: 22001: 22000: 21998: 21996: 21992: 21986: 21983: 21981: 21978: 21976: 21973: 21972: 21970: 21968: 21964: 21956: 21951: 21949: 21946: 21944: 21941: 21939: 21936: 21934: 21931: 21929: 21926: 21924: 21921: 21920: 21918: 21916: 21912: 21906: 21903: 21898: 21894: 21891: 21887: 21884: 21880: 21879: 21878: 21875: 21873: 21870: 21865: 21861: 21858: 21854: 21853: 21852: 21849: 21844: 21840: 21837: 21833: 21832: 21831: 21828: 21823: 21819: 21818: 21817: 21814: 21813: 21811: 21809: 21805: 21801: 21797: 21790: 21785: 21783: 21778: 21776: 21771: 21770: 21767: 21761: 21754: 21734: 21731: 21729: 21726: 21724: 21721: 21719: 21716: 21714: 21711: 21708: 21706: 21703: 21701: 21698: 21696: 21693: 21691: 21688: 21687: 21685: 21683: 21679: 21673: 21670: 21668: 21667: 21663: 21661: 21658: 21656: 21653: 21651: 21648: 21646: 21643: 21641: 21638: 21637: 21635: 21633: 21629: 21623: 21620: 21618: 21615: 21613: 21610: 21608: 21605: 21603: 21600: 21598: 21595: 21593: 21590: 21589: 21587: 21585: 21581: 21575: 21572: 21570: 21567: 21565: 21562: 21557: 21554: 21552: 21549: 21547: 21544: 21542: 21539: 21537: 21534: 21532: 21529: 21527: 21524: 21522: 21519: 21518: 21516: 21512: 21508: 21504: 21499: 21495: 21485: 21482: 21478: 21475: 21473: 21470: 21469: 21468: 21465: 21463: 21460: 21456: 21453: 21451: 21448: 21446: 21443: 21441: 21438: 21437: 21436: 21433: 21431: 21428: 21426: 21423: 21422: 21419: 21412: 21408: 21394: 21391: 21389: 21386: 21384: 21381: 21379: 21376: 21374: 21371: 21369: 21366: 21364: 21361: 21359: 21356: 21351: 21348: 21346: 21343: 21341: 21338: 21336: 21333: 21331: 21328: 21326: 21323: 21321: 21318: 21317: 21315: 21313: 21309: 21303: 21300: 21298: 21295: 21293: 21290: 21288: 21285: 21283: 21280: 21275: 21272: 21270: 21267: 21265: 21262: 21260: 21257: 21255: 21252: 21250: 21247: 21246: 21244: 21242: 21238: 21234: 21227: 21223: 21207: 21204: 21202: 21199: 21198: 21197: 21194: 21192: 21189: 21187: 21184: 21180: 21177: 21175: 21172: 21170: 21167: 21165: 21162: 21161: 21160: 21157: 21155: 21152: 21150: 21147: 21143: 21140: 21138: 21135: 21134: 21133: 21130: 21128: 21125: 21123: 21120: 21118: 21115: 21114: 21112: 21108: 21102: 21099: 21097: 21094: 21090: 21087: 21086: 21085: 21082: 21080: 21079: 21075: 21071: 21068: 21066: 21063: 21061: 21058: 21057: 21056: 21053: 21049: 21046: 21044: 21041: 21040: 21039: 21036: 21034: 21031: 21029: 21026: 21022: 21019: 21017: 21014: 21012: 21009: 21008: 21007: 21004: 21002: 20999: 20997: 20994: 20992: 20989: 20988: 20986: 20982: 20978: 20971: 20967: 20953: 20950: 20948: 20945: 20943: 20940: 20938: 20935: 20933: 20930: 20929: 20927: 20925: 20921: 20915: 20912: 20910: 20907: 20905: 20902: 20900: 20897: 20896: 20894: 20892: 20888: 20882: 20879: 20877: 20874: 20872: 20869: 20867: 20864: 20862: 20859: 20857: 20854: 20852: 20849: 20847: 20844: 20842: 20839: 20837: 20834: 20833: 20831: 20827: 20823: 20819: 20814: 20810: 20796: 20792: 20789: 20787: 20783: 20780: 20776: 20772: 20768: 20765: 20764: 20763: 20760: 20756: 20753: 20752: 20751: 20748: 20746: 20745:Korean Empire 20743: 20741: 20738: 20736: 20733: 20729: 20725: 20721: 20718: 20717: 20716: 20713: 20709: 20705: 20702: 20701: 20700: 20697: 20693: 20689: 20685: 20681: 20678: 20677: 20676: 20673: 20669: 20665: 20661: 20657: 20653: 20650: 20649: 20648: 20645: 20641: 20637: 20633: 20629: 20628:Dangun Joseon 20626: 20625: 20624: 20621: 20620: 20618: 20614: 20608: 20605: 20603: 20600: 20598: 20595: 20594: 20592: 20588: 20584: 20580: 20575: 20571: 20565: 20562: 20560: 20557: 20556: 20553: 20544: 20539: 20537: 20532: 20530: 20525: 20524: 20521: 20515: 20511: 20508: 20505: 20502: 20499: 20497: 20493: 20490: 20487: 20483: 20480: 20478: 20474: 20469: 20465: 20464: 20459: 20454: 20452: 20448: 20445: 20442: 20438: 20437: 20432: 20429: 20427: 20424: 20422: 20418: 20415: 20412: 20407: 20402: 20401: 20390: 20384: 20380: 20379: 20373: 20369: 20363: 20355: 20349: 20345: 20340: 20336: 20330: 20326: 20322: 20318: 20314: 20308: 20304: 20299: 20295: 20289: 20285: 20280: 20277: 20273: 20269: 20263: 20258: 20257: 20250: 20246: 20240: 20236: 20235: 20229: 20225: 20219: 20215: 20214: 20209: 20205: 20201: 20195: 20191: 20186: 20185: 20171: 20165: 20161: 20156: 20155: 20149: 20148:Jin, Dal Yong 20143: 20127: 20123: 20119: 20115: 20109: 20093: 20086: 20070: 20066: 20060: 20044: 20040: 20034: 20018: 20014: 20008: 19992: 19986: 19970: 19966: 19962: 19956: 19949: 19945: 19940: 19933: 19929: 19923: 19916: 19911: 19904: 19903:The Hankyoreh 19900: 19894: 19879: 19878: 19873: 19866: 19859: 19853: 19845: 19839: 19835: 19831: 19827: 19820: 19804: 19796: 19780: 19772: 19764: 19760: 19754: 19738: 19734: 19728: 19721: 19717: 19714: 19709: 19694: 19693: 19688: 19681: 19666: 19665: 19660: 19653: 19637: 19633: 19632: 19627: 19620: 19604: 19600: 19599: 19594: 19587: 19571: 19567: 19563: 19555: 19539: 19533: 19526: 19522: 19519: 19514: 19507: 19502: 19491: 19490: 19482: 19466: 19462: 19458: 19451: 19443: 19439: 19436:Lara Farrar. 19432: 19416: 19412: 19405: 19389: 19388: 19383: 19377: 19370: 19366: 19362: 19356: 19350: 19342: 19336: 19329: 19324: 19317: 19312: 19296: 19290: 19283: 19278: 19272: 19268: 19264: 19260: 19257: 19251: 19244: 19239: 19232: 19229: 19224: 19208: 19204: 19198: 19191: 19187: 19179: 19172: 19168: 19165: 19160: 19153: 19148: 19141: 19137: 19134: 19129: 19113: 19109: 19105: 19098: 19083: 19082: 19077: 19071: 19055: 19051: 19036: 19032: 19026: 19010: 19006: 19002: 18996: 18988: 18982: 18978: 18971: 18955: 18951: 18947: 18941: 18933: 18921: 18917: 18916: 18909: 18901: 18897: 18893: 18887: 18871: 18867: 18861: 18854: 18850: 18847: 18839: 18823: 18819: 18812: 18805: 18801: 18798: 18790: 18774: 18770: 18764: 18745: 18738: 18732: 18716: 18712: 18708: 18701: 18690: 18683: 18676: 18660: 18656: 18655: 18650: 18643: 18635: 18631: 18624: 18616: 18612: 18605: 18589: 18585: 18581: 18574: 18558: 18554: 18548: 18537:September 14, 18532: 18528: 18527: 18526:The Economist 18522: 18516: 18500: 18496: 18490: 18474: 18470: 18466: 18460: 18444: 18440: 18436: 18429: 18422: 18418: 18413: 18411: 18391: 18387: 18386: 18385:CrossCurrents 18378: 18371: 18364: 18358: 18350: 18346: 18342: 18336: 18328: 18324: 18323: 18318: 18312: 18305: 18301: 18298: 18292: 18285: 18281: 18278: 18272: 18270: 18268: 18266: 18264: 18262: 18260: 18243: 18239: 18233: 18217: 18213: 18207: 18199: 18195: 18187: 18171: 18167: 18161: 18154: 18150: 18147: 18142: 18126: 18122: 18121: 18116: 18109: 18093: 18089: 18088: 18083: 18077: 18070: 18066: 18062: 18059: 18053: 18037: 18033: 18027: 18025: 18017: 18013: 18009: 18006: 18000: 17984: 17980: 17976: 17969: 17953: 17949: 17945: 17944:"South Korea" 17939: 17931: 17927: 17922: 17917: 17912: 17907: 17903: 17899: 17895: 17888: 17872: 17868: 17864: 17857: 17841: 17837: 17831: 17815: 17811: 17807: 17801: 17785: 17781: 17780: 17775: 17768: 17752: 17748: 17747: 17742: 17736: 17720: 17716: 17710: 17694: 17690: 17689:The Economist 17686: 17680: 17674: 17670: 17667: 17662: 17646: 17642: 17641: 17636: 17635:"South Korea" 17630: 17614: 17610: 17609: 17604: 17597: 17581: 17577: 17576: 17571: 17565: 17563: 17546: 17542: 17538: 17532: 17516: 17512: 17505: 17499: 17497: 17489: 17486: 17482: 17479: 17473: 17457: 17450: 17444: 17428: 17424: 17417: 17398: 17391: 17385: 17378: 17374: 17371: 17366: 17359: 17355: 17352: 17347: 17331: 17327: 17324:(in Korean). 17323: 17317: 17301: 17297: 17293: 17287: 17280: 17276: 17273: 17268: 17261: 17260: 17255: 17251: 17248: 17243: 17236: 17232: 17228: 17225: 17220: 17209:September 19, 17204: 17200: 17194: 17178: 17174: 17170: 17164: 17148: 17144: 17140: 17134: 17118: 17114: 17107: 17100: 17096: 17092: 17089: 17084: 17077: 17073: 17070: 17065: 17058: 17054: 17050: 17047: 17042: 17035: 17031: 17028: 17023: 17007: 17003: 16999: 16993: 16982:September 14, 16977: 16973: 16972: 16967: 16961: 16950:September 14, 16945: 16941: 16937: 16931: 16920:September 24, 16915: 16911: 16910: 16905: 16898: 16887:September 22, 16882: 16878: 16874: 16870: 16866: 16862: 16858: 16854: 16850: 16846: 16842: 16838: 16834: 16830: 16823: 16807: 16803: 16799: 16793: 16777: 16773: 16771:9789280534320 16767: 16763: 16759: 16755: 16754: 16746: 16730: 16726: 16724:9789280534320 16720: 16716: 16712: 16708: 16707: 16699: 16683: 16679: 16675: 16669: 16653: 16649: 16645: 16639: 16623: 16619: 16613: 16611: 16594: 16590: 16584: 16565: 16558: 16552: 16541: 16534: 16528: 16519: 16503: 16499: 16498: 16493: 16487: 16485: 16468: 16464: 16458: 16454: 16450: 16446: 16445: 16437: 16421: 16417: 16413: 16407: 16391: 16387: 16381: 16365: 16361: 16360: 16355: 16348: 16332: 16328: 16327: 16322: 16316: 16305:September 18, 16300: 16296: 16290: 16288: 16276:September 18, 16271: 16267: 16266: 16261: 16255: 16244:September 18, 16239: 16235: 16231: 16225: 16214:September 18, 16209: 16205: 16199: 16183: 16179: 16175: 16169: 16153: 16149: 16143: 16127: 16123: 16119: 16113: 16111: 16103: 16099: 16095: 16092: 16086: 16070: 16066: 16060: 16044: 16040: 16036: 16030: 16014: 16010: 16004: 15988: 15984: 15983: 15978: 15972: 15956: 15952: 15946: 15939: 15935: 15932: 15927: 15911: 15907: 15903: 15897: 15881: 15877: 15871: 15863: 15859: 15855: 15849: 15833: 15829: 15828: 15823: 15817: 15801: 15797: 15793: 15786: 15770: 15766: 15762: 15756: 15740: 15736: 15732: 15726: 15710: 15706: 15705: 15700: 15694: 15679: 15678: 15673: 15667: 15659: 15653: 15649: 15648: 15640: 15624: 15620: 15616: 15610: 15594: 15590: 15589: 15582: 15574: 15570: 15564: 15557: 15553: 15550: 15549:"About Korea" 15545: 15537: 15531: 15527: 15520: 15504: 15500: 15499: 15494: 15488: 15472: 15468: 15462: 15458: 15457: 15449: 15442: 15438: 15435: 15430: 15423: 15419: 15416: 15411: 15395: 15391: 15390: 15385: 15379: 15363: 15359: 15355: 15349: 15333: 15329: 15322: 15306: 15302: 15301: 15296: 15289: 15278:September 18, 15273: 15269: 15265: 15259: 15243: 15239: 15238:reliefweb.int 15235: 15229: 15221: 15217: 15213: 15209: 15201: 15185: 15181: 15180: 15175: 15168: 15149: 15142: 15136: 15120: 15116: 15112: 15106: 15090: 15086: 15080: 15064: 15060: 15059: 15054: 15047: 15039: 15035: 15031: 15027: 15023: 15019: 15015: 15011: 15004: 14993:September 18, 14988: 14984: 14978: 14967:September 23, 14962: 14958: 14954: 14948: 14946: 14929: 14925: 14919: 14903: 14899: 14898: 14893: 14887: 14876:September 14, 14871: 14867: 14863: 14857: 14849: 14845: 14840: 14833: 14817: 14813: 14809: 14803: 14787: 14783: 14782: 14777: 14771: 14755: 14751: 14747: 14741: 14733: 14727: 14719: 14715: 14708: 14692: 14688: 14684: 14678: 14662: 14658: 14654: 14648: 14646: 14644: 14627: 14623: 14622: 14617: 14610: 14602: 14596: 14580: 14576: 14570: 14568: 14558: 14542: 14538: 14534: 14528: 14512: 14508: 14507: 14502: 14496: 14480: 14476: 14475: 14470: 14464: 14448: 14444: 14443: 14438: 14432: 14416: 14412: 14408: 14402: 14400: 14392: 14388: 14385: 14380: 14364: 14360: 14356: 14350: 14334: 14330: 14326: 14319: 14303: 14299: 14298: 14293: 14285: 14269: 14265: 14261: 14255: 14239: 14235: 14228: 14212: 14208: 14207: 14206:The Economist 14202: 14196: 14180: 14176: 14175: 14170: 14164: 14148: 14144: 14138: 14119: 14112: 14106: 14098: 14094: 14093: 14087: 14076: 14060: 14056: 14050: 14042: 14038: 14033: 14028: 14024: 14020: 14016: 14012: 14008: 14004: 14000: 13996: 13992: 13985: 13977: 13973: 13967: 13959: 13955: 13949: 13938:September 29, 13933: 13929: 13928: 13923: 13917: 13909: 13903: 13892:September 29, 13887: 13883: 13879: 13872: 13865: 13861: 13858: 13853: 13843: 13842:Energy Policy 13837: 13833: 13830: 13825: 13818: 13813: 13797: 13793: 13789: 13783: 13781: 13773: 13767: 13751: 13747: 13746: 13745:The Hankyoreh 13741: 13734: 13718: 13714: 13708: 13706: 13704: 13696: 13692: 13689: 13684: 13674: 13670: 13667: 13662: 13646: 13642: 13636: 13628: 13624: 13619: 13614: 13610: 13606: 13602: 13598: 13594: 13590: 13586: 13579: 13572: 13568: 13565: 13560: 13558: 13541: 13537: 13533: 13527: 13511: 13507: 13506: 13501: 13494: 13478: 13474: 13473: 13468: 13462: 13446: 13442: 13438: 13432: 13416: 13412: 13408: 13402: 13386: 13382: 13381: 13376: 13370: 13354: 13350: 13346: 13339: 13323: 13319: 13318: 13313: 13307: 13288: 13284: 13277: 13276: 13269: 13262: 13256: 13240: 13236: 13232: 13226: 13210: 13206: 13202: 13196: 13180: 13176: 13172: 13166: 13150: 13146: 13140: 13124: 13120: 13116: 13110: 13094: 13090: 13086: 13080: 13078: 13061: 13057: 13056: 13051: 13045: 13038: 13037:The Hankyoreh 13034: 13030: 13027: 13022: 13015: 13011: 13008: 13003: 12987: 12983: 12979: 12972: 12965: 12960: 12954: 12950: 12946: 12942: 12941: 12936: 12935:Lewy, Guenter 12930: 12923: 12918: 12912: 12908: 12904: 12900: 12894: 12887: 12885: 12882: 12878: 12874: 12867: 12861: 12857: 12853: 12846: 12839: 12833: 12825: 12818: 12810: 12804: 12800: 12793: 12785: 12781: 12775: 12771: 12767: 12766: 12758: 12747: 12741: 12737: 12732: 12731: 12723: 12718: 12714: 12709: 12708: 12703: 12696: 12692: 12688: 12685: 12680: 12673: 12668: 12664: 12658: 12650: 12646: 12645:worldbank.org 12642: 12636: 12620: 12616: 12609: 12602: 12596: 12580: 12576: 12572: 12566: 12550: 12546: 12540: 12537:. Routledge. 12536: 12535: 12527: 12511: 12507: 12501: 12497: 12496: 12488: 12471: 12467: 12461: 12457: 12456: 12448: 12432: 12428: 12422: 12418: 12417: 12409: 12393: 12389: 12383: 12379: 12378: 12370: 12354: 12350: 12344: 12340: 12339: 12331: 12315: 12311: 12305: 12301: 12300: 12292: 12276: 12272: 12266: 12262: 12261: 12253: 12237: 12233: 12227: 12223: 12222: 12214: 12212: 12204: 12193: 12187: 12183: 12178: 12177: 12168: 12152: 12148: 12142: 12138: 12137: 12129: 12118:September 12, 12113: 12109: 12103: 12099: 12098: 12090: 12079:September 12, 12074: 12070: 12064: 12060: 12059: 12051: 12044: 12039: 12033: 12029: 12022: 12006: 12002: 11996: 11992: 11991: 11983: 11967: 11963: 11957: 11953: 11952: 11944: 11928: 11924: 11918: 11914: 11905: 11888: 11882: 11878: 11877: 11871: 11860: 11854: 11850: 11849: 11843: 11832: 11826: 11822: 11821: 11815: 11804: 11798: 11794: 11793: 11787: 11786: 11776: 11770: 11766: 11765: 11756: 11741: 11735: 11731: 11730: 11722: 11707: 11701: 11697: 11696: 11688: 11673: 11667: 11663: 11662: 11654: 11639: 11633: 11629: 11628: 11620: 11605: 11599: 11595: 11594: 11586: 11571: 11565: 11561: 11560: 11552: 11537: 11531: 11527: 11526: 11518: 11503: 11497: 11493: 11492: 11484: 11477: 11464: 11460: 11454: 11450: 11449: 11441: 11434: 11423: 11417: 11413: 11408: 11407: 11398: 11387:September 30, 11383: 11377: 11373: 11372: 11364: 11349: 11343: 11339: 11338: 11330: 11315: 11309: 11305: 11304: 11296: 11289: 11278: 11272: 11268: 11263: 11262: 11253: 11242:September 30, 11237: 11233: 11231:9788985113069 11227: 11223: 11222: 11214: 11203:September 30, 11198: 11194: 11190: 11183: 11172:September 30, 11168: 11162: 11158: 11157: 11149: 11138:September 30, 11133: 11132: 11124: 11113:September 30, 11109: 11103: 11099: 11098: 11097:Arts of Korea 11090: 11079:September 30, 11075: 11069: 11065: 11064: 11056: 11040: 11036: 11030: 11026: 11025: 11017: 11006:September 12, 11001: 10997: 10991: 10987: 10986: 10978: 10967:September 12, 10962: 10958: 10952: 10948: 10947: 10939: 10924: 10918: 10914: 10913: 10906: 10895:September 12, 10890: 10886: 10880: 10876: 10875: 10867: 10851: 10847: 10841: 10837: 10836: 10828: 10813: 10807: 10803: 10802: 10794: 10783:September 12, 10778: 10774: 10768: 10764: 10763: 10755: 10746: 10741: 10735: 10731: 10727: 10726: 10720: 10717: 10704: 10700: 10694: 10690: 10689: 10683: 10671: 10667: 10661: 10657: 10656: 10650: 10638: 10634: 10628: 10624: 10623: 10617: 10616: 10605: 10601: 10595: 10591: 10590: 10581: 10565: 10561: 10555: 10539: 10535: 10529: 10525: 10524: 10516: 10500: 10496: 10490: 10486: 10485: 10477: 10461: 10457: 10451: 10447: 10446: 10438: 10422: 10418: 10412: 10408: 10407: 10399: 10392: 10380: 10376: 10370: 10366: 10365: 10357: 10342: 10336: 10332: 10331: 10323: 10316: 10312: 10305: 10297: 10291: 10286: 10281: 10277: 10273: 10267: 10251: 10247: 10241: 10237: 10228: 10212: 10208: 10204: 10196: 10189: 10185: 10182: 10177: 10169: 10163: 10159: 10152: 10144: 10138: 10134: 10127: 10118: 10117: 10104: 10100: 10094: 10090: 10089: 10083: 10082: 10078: 10077: 10064: 10060: 10054: 10050: 10049: 10043: 10042: 10038: 10037: 10024: 10020: 10014: 10010: 10009: 10003: 10002: 9998: 9997: 9984: 9980: 9974: 9970: 9969: 9963: 9962: 9958: 9957: 9946: 9942: 9936: 9932: 9931: 9922: 9920: 9903: 9899: 9893: 9876: 9872: 9868: 9862: 9846: 9842: 9836: 9820: 9816: 9810: 9808: 9791: 9787: 9783: 9779: 9773: 9766: 9764: 9760: 9759:Taehan minguk 9756: 9752: 9751:Taehan minguk 9748: 9747:Taehan minguk 9735: 9731: 9727: 9723: 9717: 9715: 9698: 9694: 9691:(in Korean). 9686: 9677: 9661: 9657: 9654:(in Korean). 9649: 9640: 9624: 9620: 9619: 9614: 9610: 9604: 9588: 9584: 9583: 9578: 9570: 9554: 9550: 9543: 9524: 9517: 9511: 9495: 9491: 9487: 9480: 9472: 9465: 9449: 9445: 9439: 9435: 9434: 9426: 9424: 9407: 9403: 9397: 9393: 9392: 9384: 9382: 9365: 9361: 9355: 9351: 9350: 9342: 9326: 9322: 9316: 9312: 9311: 9303: 9287: 9283: 9277: 9273: 9272: 9264: 9245: 9241: 9234: 9228: 9212: 9208: 9204: 9200: 9194: 9192: 9190: 9188: 9181: 9172:September 24, 9168: 9164: 9163: 9158: 9157:"Korea South" 9152: 9136: 9132: 9128: 9127: 9120: 9118: 9101: 9097: 9096: 9091: 9085: 9083: 9066: 9062: 9061:"South Korea" 9056: 9040: 9036: 9030: 9026: 9022: 9021:"South Korea" 9015: 9013: 8996: 8992: 8991: 8986: 8977: 8961: 8957: 8956: 8951: 8945: 8929: 8925: 8917: 8913: 8899: 8895: 8889: 8880: 8873: 8869: 8867: 8856: 8851: 8841: 8831: 8826: 8806: 8788: 8770: 8752: 8745: 8738: 8735:and 7.9% are 8734: 8728: 8721: 8716: 8712: 8701: 8698: 8696: 8693: 8692: 8688: 8677: 8674: 8668: 8663: 8656: 8654: 8650: 8646: 8642: 8638: 8633: 8631: 8627: 8623: 8619: 8614: 8612: 8608: 8604: 8600: 8596: 8592: 8588: 8583: 8581: 8577: 8573: 8569: 8565: 8564:Speed skating 8561: 8557: 8553: 8549: 8545: 8541: 8539: 8535: 8534:weightlifting 8531: 8527: 8526:speed skating 8523: 8519: 8515: 8511: 8507: 8503: 8499: 8495: 8491: 8487: 8483: 8479: 8475: 8471: 8468:in 1997, the 8467: 8463: 8455: 8451: 8447: 8445: 8441: 8437: 8433: 8429: 8427: 8423: 8419: 8415: 8411: 8407: 8403: 8399: 8391: 8387: 8383: 8379: 8377: 8373: 8369: 8365: 8361: 8357: 8353: 8349: 8346:to reach the 8345: 8341: 8336: 8333: 8329: 8325: 8323: 8319: 8315: 8311: 8307: 8303: 8299: 8298:Olympic sport 8295: 8292: 8284: 8280: 8275: 8265: 8263: 8259: 8258: 8253: 8252: 8247: 8246: 8241: 8236: 8234: 8230: 8229: 8224: 8220: 8219: 8213: 8211: 8210: 8205: 8204: 8199: 8198: 8193: 8192: 8187: 8183: 8179: 8178: 8173: 8169: 8168: 8163: 8162: 8157: 8153: 8149: 8144: 8142: 8138: 8134: 8127: 8123: 8118: 8114: 8104: 8102: 8098: 8094: 8090: 8086: 8081: 8079: 8075: 8071: 8067: 8063: 8059: 8055: 8051: 8045: 8035: 8033: 8029: 8026:, created by 8025: 8024: 8019: 8015: 8011: 8007: 8005: 8001: 7998: 7994: 7991:, became the 7990: 7986: 7985: 7980: 7979:screen quotas 7975: 7972:in 1999, the 7971: 7970: 7964: 7962: 7961:Gangnam Style 7958: 7954: 7950: 7946: 7941: 7937: 7933: 7929: 7925: 7921: 7917: 7913: 7909: 7905: 7901: 7897: 7893: 7889: 7885: 7881: 7877: 7869: 7865: 7861: 7858: 7857: 7847: 7842: 7837: 7833: 7829: 7825: 7821: 7817: 7810:Entertainment 7807: 7803: 7801: 7793: 7789: 7785: 7781: 7779: 7775: 7771: 7767: 7763: 7762: 7757: 7756: 7751: 7747: 7742: 7737: 7733: 7728: 7722: 7712: 7710: 7706: 7702: 7698: 7693: 7688: 7686: 7685: 7680: 7678: 7673: 7672: 7667: 7663: 7659: 7655: 7651: 7650: 7645: 7641: 7637: 7628: 7623: 7613: 7610: 7604: 7602: 7598: 7594: 7591:, along with 7590: 7586: 7582: 7574: 7573: 7567: 7562: 7556: 7546: 7544: 7540: 7536: 7532: 7528: 7524: 7520: 7516: 7512: 7508: 7503: 7494: 7489: 7479: 7473: 7469: 7465: 7461: 7459: 7455: 7450: 7448: 7439: 7435: 7430: 7420: 7418: 7414: 7410: 7404: 7402: 7398: 7394: 7390: 7382: 7378: 7374: 7372: 7367: 7363: 7359: 7355: 7351: 7347: 7343: 7339: 7333: 7331: 7327: 7323: 7319: 7315: 7311: 7307: 7303: 7299: 7295: 7291: 7287: 7283: 7267: 7257: 7247: 7246:Protestantism 7233: 7226: 7216: 7214: 7210: 7206: 7202: 7198: 7194: 7190: 7189:Seoul dialect 7187:known as the 7186: 7181: 7179: 7176: 7172: 7168: 7164: 7160: 7151: 7146: 7142: 7126: 7124: 7121: 7119: 7116: 7113: 7110: 7108: 7105: 7103: 7100: 7097: 7096: 7092: 7090: 7087: 7085: 7082: 7079: 7076: 7074: 7071: 7069: 7066: 7063: 7062: 7058: 7056: 7053: 7051: 7048: 7045: 7042: 7040: 7037: 7035: 7032: 7029: 7028: 7024: 7022: 7019: 7017: 7014: 7011: 7008: 7006: 7003: 7001: 6998: 6995: 6994: 6990: 6988: 6985: 6983: 6980: 6977: 6974: 6972: 6969: 6967: 6964: 6961: 6960: 6956: 6954: 6951: 6949: 6946: 6943: 6940: 6938: 6935: 6933: 6930: 6927: 6926: 6922: 6920: 6917: 6915: 6912: 6909: 6906: 6904: 6901: 6899: 6896: 6893: 6892: 6888: 6886: 6883: 6881: 6878: 6875: 6872: 6870: 6867: 6865: 6862: 6859: 6858: 6854: 6852: 6849: 6847: 6844: 6841: 6838: 6836: 6833: 6831: 6828: 6825: 6824: 6821: 6816: 6811: 6806: 6799: 6797: 6794: 6792: 6789: 6786: 6783: 6781: 6778: 6776: 6773: 6770: 6768: 6763: 6758: 6753: 6748: 6745: 6743: 6740: 6738: 6735: 6733: 6730: 6728: 6725: 6723: 6720: 6718: 6715: 6713: 6710: 6708: 6705: 6703: 6702: 6697: 6685: 6680: 6678: 6673: 6671: 6666: 6665: 6659: 6655: 6653: 6649: 6644: 6642: 6638: 6634: 6633:United States 6630: 6626: 6621: 6618: 6607: 6606: 6600: 6594: 6592: 6586: 6575: 6570: 6566: 6560: 6552: 6544: 6536: 6528: 6520: 6516: 6507: 6504: 6502: 6492: 6487: 6483: 6477: 6467: 6465: 6461: 6457: 6453: 6449: 6445: 6441: 6436: 6434: 6433:Hwang Woo-Suk 6430: 6426: 6422: 6418: 6414: 6410: 6406: 6402: 6398: 6397:biotechnology 6391:Biotechnology 6388: 6386: 6380: 6378: 6374: 6370: 6366: 6362: 6357: 6350: 6345: 6340: 6330: 6328: 6323: 6321: 6320:Angara rocket 6317: 6313: 6309: 6303: 6301: 6297: 6293: 6289: 6285: 6280: 6278: 6274: 6270: 6267:in 1999, and 6266: 6258: 6254: 6249: 6239: 6237: 6232: 6227: 6221: 6211: 6209: 6204: 6201: 6197: 6192: 6190: 6186: 6182: 6178: 6174: 6170: 6162: 6158: 6154: 6150: 6145: 6140: 6134: 6124: 6122: 6121:welfare state 6118: 6108: 6104: 6102: 6098: 6094: 6090: 6083: 6079: 6075: 6070: 6060: 6058: 6053: 6051: 6047: 6042: 6037: 6034: 6030: 6025: 6023: 6019: 6015: 6014:transmutation 6010: 6004: 5994: 5992: 5988: 5984: 5980: 5976: 5972: 5968: 5960: 5955: 5953: 5949: 5945: 5941: 5937: 5933: 5929: 5925: 5916: 5912: 5908: 5903: 5893: 5891: 5886: 5881: 5879: 5874: 5868: 5866: 5862: 5858: 5854: 5850: 5846: 5840: 5838: 5834: 5830: 5826: 5822: 5818: 5814: 5810: 5809:mixed economy 5799: 5795: 5791: 5787: 5780: 5769: 5766:, located in 5765: 5758: 5748: 5744: 5743:Bank of Korea 5737: 5727: 5721: 5711: 5708: 5704: 5699: 5697: 5693: 5689: 5685: 5681: 5677: 5673: 5669: 5665: 5661: 5657: 5646: 5643: 5640:The right to 5636: 5632: 5629: 5627: 5622: 5618: 5614: 5612: 5611:war on terror 5608: 5604: 5600: 5596: 5588: 5587:Hyundai Rotem 5584: 5579: 5575: 5573: 5569: 5565: 5561: 5557: 5553: 5548: 5542: 5538: 5534: 5533: 5528: 5524: 5519: 5509: 5506: 5500: 5498: 5494: 5489: 5487: 5483: 5474: 5471: 5467: 5466:Yoon Suk Yeol 5462: 5457: 5450:United States 5447: 5443: 5440: 5436: 5430: 5420: 5418: 5414: 5410: 5406: 5402: 5398: 5394: 5391: 5387: 5382: 5380: 5376: 5372: 5363: 5359: 5354: 5349: 5345: 5339: 5329: 5327: 5322: 5320: 5316: 5312: 5307: 5303: 5295: 5291: 5286: 5281: 5277: 5273: 5263: 5261: 5257: 5253: 5249: 5245: 5241: 5233: 5229: 5225: 5220: 5216: 5214: 5210: 5205: 5197: 5192: 5187: 5177: 5175: 5171: 5167: 5163: 5159: 5155: 5151: 5147: 5143: 5139: 5135: 5128: 5125:(2007–2016), 5124: 5119: 5114: 5104: 5102: 5098: 5094: 5084: 5077: 5070: 5068: 5067: 5063: 5062: 5058: 5051: 5044: 5042: 5041: 5037: 5036: 5032: 5025: 5018: 5016: 5015: 5011: 5010: 5006: 4999: 4992: 4990: 4989: 4985: 4984: 4980: 4973: 4966: 4964: 4963: 4959: 4958: 4954: 4949: 4945: 4938: 4931: 4929: 4926: 4925: 4921: 4914: 4907: 4905: 4902: 4901: 4897: 4890: 4883: 4881: 4878: 4877: 4873: 4868: 4864: 4857: 4850: 4848: 4845: 4844: 4840: 4833: 4826: 4824: 4821: 4820: 4816: 4809: 4802: 4800: 4797: 4796: 4792: 4785: 4778: 4776: 4773: 4772: 4768: 4761: 4754: 4752: 4749: 4748: 4744: 4737: 4730: 4728: 4725: 4724: 4720: 4715: 4711: 4704: 4697: 4695: 4692: 4691: 4687: 4682: 4678: 4671: 4664: 4662: 4659: 4658: 4654: 4647: 4640: 4638: 4635: 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Gyeongsang 4379: 4374: 4369: 4364: 4359: 4358:N. Gyeongsang 4354: 4349: 4344: 4337: 4330: 4325: 4320: 4315: 4304: 4301: 4298: 4296: 4293: 4291: 4288: 4285: 4282: 4281: 4278: 4276: 4272: 4268: 4264: 4260: 4254: 4250: 4246: 4240: 4230: 4228: 4224: 4220: 4216: 4212: 4211: 4206: 4203:. Today, the 4202: 4197: 4195: 4191: 4187: 4180: 4175: 4171: 4169: 4165: 4161: 4157: 4153: 4143: 4138: 4135: 4132: 4127: 4126:Yoon Suk Yeol 4124: 4123: 4119: 4115: 4112: 4108: 4107: 4103: 4099: 4089: 4087: 4083: 4079: 4075: 4071: 4067: 4063: 4059: 4055: 4051: 4047: 4043: 4039: 4035: 4031: 4027: 4023: 4019: 4014: 4012: 4007: 4003: 3999: 3998:afforestation 3995: 3991: 3986: 3984: 3980: 3976: 3971: 3968:program with 3967: 3962: 3958: 3956: 3944: 3940: 3936: 3931: 3927: 3923: 3913: 3911: 3906: 3904: 3900: 3899: 3894: 3893:precipitation 3890: 3886: 3882: 3864: 3856: 3824: 3793: 3762: 3731: 3700: 3669: 3638: 3607: 3576: 3545: 3514: 3483: 3482: 3478: 3475: 3472: 3469: 3466: 3463: 3460: 3457: 3454: 3451: 3448: 3445: 3444: 3439: 3436: 3435: 3426: 3418: 3410: 3378: 3347: 3316: 3285: 3254: 3223: 3192: 3161: 3130: 3099: 3068: 3037: 3036: 3030: 3025: 3020: 3015: 3010: 3005: 3000: 2995: 2990: 2985: 2980: 2975: 2974: 2971: 2970: 2966: 2962: 2961: 2957: 2956: 2952: 2942: 2940: 2936: 2932: 2928: 2924: 2920: 2917:, an extinct 2916: 2911: 2910:Jeju Province 2906: 2904: 2900: 2896: 2892: 2888: 2884: 2880: 2876: 2872: 2868: 2867:Nakdong River 2864: 2859: 2857: 2853: 2849: 2845: 2841: 2837: 2833: 2829: 2825: 2816: 2811: 2807: 2797: 2795: 2791: 2787: 2786:Yoon Suk Yeol 2782: 2780: 2776: 2771: 2767: 2763: 2759: 2758:Choi Soon-sil 2754: 2751: 2750:Park Geun-hye 2746: 2744: 2739: 2736: 2732: 2730: 2724: 2716: 2712: 2709:chair of the 2708: 2703: 2699: 2697: 2693: 2689: 2685: 2681: 2677: 2676:Lee Myung-bak 2673: 2669: 2665: 2661: 2653: 2649: 2645: 2640: 2631: 2629: 2625: 2620: 2616: 2614: 2610: 2609:Kim Young-sam 2606: 2602: 2598: 2594: 2590: 2586: 2578: 2574: 2568: 2566: 2562: 2558: 2554: 2550: 2549:Chun Doo-hwan 2544: 2542: 2538: 2534: 2530: 2526: 2521: 2519: 2515: 2511: 2507: 2503: 2499: 2491: 2487: 2482: 2473: 2471: 2467: 2462: 2458: 2453: 2451: 2447: 2443: 2439: 2435: 2431: 2427: 2417: 2413: 2411: 2407: 2402: 2400: 2396: 2388: 2384: 2379: 2372: 2368: 2363: 2358: 2348: 2346: 2345:38th parallel 2342: 2338: 2334: 2330: 2326: 2321: 2319: 2315: 2311: 2307: 2303: 2302:Korean Empire 2299: 2295: 2291: 2287: 2281: 2271: 2269: 2265: 2261: 2256: 2254: 2250: 2246: 2242: 2238: 2234: 2230: 2226: 2222: 2218: 2214: 2210: 2206: 2202: 2198: 2194: 2190: 2186: 2182: 2177: 2175: 2171: 2167: 2163: 2159: 2155: 2151: 2147: 2144:However, the 2142: 2139: 2135: 2131: 2126: 2122: 2121:Khitan Empire 2118: 2114: 2107: 2103: 2099: 2093: 2089: 2085: 2076: 2074: 2070: 2066: 2062: 2058: 2054: 2050: 2046: 2042: 2037: 2035: 2031: 2027: 2023: 2019: 2015: 2011: 2007: 2003: 1999: 1995: 1991: 1989: 1985: 1981: 1977: 1972: 1970: 1966: 1962: 1958: 1953: 1951: 1947: 1943: 1939: 1934: 1932: 1928: 1924: 1920: 1916: 1912: 1908: 1904: 1900: 1890: 1888: 1884: 1880: 1876: 1872: 1868: 1864: 1860: 1856: 1851: 1849: 1845: 1841: 1838: 1835: 1831: 1827: 1823: 1819: 1815: 1810: 1808: 1798: 1794: 1790: 1789: 1784: 1783: 1775: 1764: 1760: 1759: 1751: 1736: 1733:(violet) and 1732: 1726: 1716: 1712: 1708: 1702: 1691:Ancient Korea 1687: 1677: 1675: 1671: 1664: 1651: 1635: 1630: 1628: 1624: 1620: 1619:Japanese rule 1616: 1612: 1608: 1604: 1600: 1599:Korean Empire 1596: 1592: 1588: 1584: 1579: 1577: 1573: 1569: 1565: 1561: 1557: 1554: 1550: 1545: 1543: 1539: 1535: 1531: 1527: 1523: 1519: 1515: 1514: 1509: 1505: 1498: 1494: 1490: 1486: 1481: 1476: 1466: 1464: 1460: 1456: 1452: 1448: 1444: 1440: 1436: 1432: 1428: 1424: 1420: 1416: 1412: 1408: 1404: 1400: 1396: 1392: 1388: 1384: 1380: 1376: 1373: 1368: 1366: 1362: 1358: 1354: 1350: 1349:Chun Doo-hwan 1346: 1342: 1338: 1334: 1330: 1326: 1322: 1318: 1314: 1310: 1306: 1305:began to soar 1302: 1298: 1294: 1290: 1286: 1282: 1278: 1274: 1270: 1266: 1262: 1259: 1255: 1251: 1246: 1244: 1241: 1237: 1236:reunification 1233: 1232:United States 1229: 1225: 1221: 1217: 1213: 1209: 1205: 1201: 1200:Japanese rule 1197: 1193: 1189: 1188:Korean Empire 1185: 1181: 1177: 1173: 1169: 1165: 1161: 1156: 1154: 1150: 1146: 1142: 1138: 1134: 1130: 1126: 1122: 1118: 1114: 1110: 1106: 1102: 1098: 1094: 1090: 1086: 1075: 1072: 1070: 1067: 1066: 1064: 1062: 1058: 1055: 1052: 1050: 1049:ISO 3166 code 1046: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1034: 1030: 1028: 1024: 1017: 1014:yyyy. m. d. 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The name 1595:Daehan Jeguk 1594: 1590: 1580: 1575: 1567: 1563: 1559: 1548: 1546: 1541: 1529: 1521: 1511: 1503: 1501: 1496: 1492: 1488: 1484: 1369: 1281:Syngman Rhee 1258:American-led 1247: 1226:, which was 1220:Soviet Union 1208:World War II 1157: 1133:a population 1125:Sea of Japan 1103:and borders 1092: 1088: 1084: 1083: 1061:Internet TLD 1037:Calling code 880:• Total 828:• Total 607:July 25, 918 565:mythological 524:Lee Jongseok 494:Woo Won-shik 479:Han Duck-soo 424:South Korean 397:Christianity 189: 125: 47: 23589:G20 members 23569:South Korea 23548: / 23495:South Korea 23149:Archaeology 23041:Environment 22906:Calligraphy 22750:in Sakhalin 22706:Han Chinese 22669:South Korea 22664:North Korea 22566:Asia portal 22430:territories 22388:recognition 22296:Philippines 22236:South Korea 22231:North Korea 22126:Afghanistan 21713:Korean Wave 21559:(wrestling) 21484:Korean name 21110:South Korea 21070:Secretariat 20984:North Korea 20795:South Korea 20704:Later Silla 20632:Gija Joseon 20564:South Korea 20559:North Korea 20501:South Korea 20473:South Korea 20456:‹ The 20431:South Korea 20410:(Korea.net) 20094:. BBC Sport 19997:October 29, 19883:November 9, 19733:"Taekwondo" 19698:October 24, 19670:October 24, 19642:October 24, 19609:October 24, 19544:October 29, 19508:, KBS World 19409:Chow, Kat. 19301:October 29, 19213:October 29, 19183:(in Korean) 19118:February 9, 19015:October 14, 18843:(in French) 18794:(in French) 18594:December 1, 18222:January 23, 18098:October 18, 17877:February 6, 17651:February 7, 17406:October 29, 16735:October 17, 16658:October 26, 16628:December 1, 16599:December 1, 16573:December 3, 16508:January 20, 16396:October 29, 14274:January 31, 14244:October 14, 14217:February 2, 14001:(1): 5978. 13802:October 21, 13676:(in Korean) 13651:October 29, 13483:October 31, 13421:October 31, 13359:December 2, 13328:October 31, 13245:November 1, 13215:November 1, 13185:October 31, 13129:October 31, 12947:. pp.  12877:Vietnam War 12555:November 8, 12516:November 8, 12437:November 8, 12359:November 8, 12011:November 8, 11972:November 8, 11933:October 27, 11851:. Penguin. 11156:After Pusan 10676:November 8, 10643:November 8, 10610:November 8, 10544:October 11, 10181:Early Korea 9871:About Korea 9454:November 8, 9412:November 8, 9370:November 8, 9203:www.imf.org 9106:October 17, 8852::  8842::  8832::  8673:Asia portal 8599:Formula One 8546:hosted the 8544:Pyeongchang 8466:Universiade 8462:Asian Games 8414:Gwanghwamun 8360:Mexico 1986 8310:Tang Soo Do 8291:martial art 8257:Bokbunja ju 8133:hanguk yori 7974:Korean film 7945:K-pop idols 7824:Korean wave 7511:CT scanners 7413:Jogye Order 7338:proselytism 7314:Jeungsanism 7312:religion), 7266:Catholicism 7193:Chungcheong 7171:King Sejong 6572:Koreans in 6563:1.1 million 6555:1.4 million 6547:1.4 million 6539:2.5 million 6531:3.0 million 6523:3.5 million 6452:AstraZeneca 6421:gray wolves 6405:antibiotics 6097:Korean Wave 5694:in the DMZ 5682:, Sungbuk, 5680:Dongducheon 5678:, Yongsan, 5660:Eighth Army 5633:, built by 5595:Vietnam War 5585:, built by 5497:Vietnam War 5468:meets with 5390:negationist 5290:Moon Jae-in 5232:Peace House 5228:Moon Jae-in 5224:Kim Jong-un 5213:Kim Jong-il 5180:North Korea 5174:New Zealand 5160:conclude a 5134:Ban Ki-moon 5127:Ban Ki-moon 4953:North Korea 4745:12,941,604 4425:S. Pyeongan 4418:N. Pyeongan 4343:Chungcheong 4336:Chungcheong 4164:legislative 3916:Environment 2965:explanation 2766:Moon Jae-in 2686:. However, 2646:, the 2000 2597:Roh Tae-woo 2470:Vietnam War 2450:nationalism 2410:Kim Il-sung 2373:(1950–1953) 2333:Soviet zone 2221:turtle ship 2213:Joseon Navy 2170:Red Turbans 2158:Kublai Khan 2065:Kim Gyo-gak 2010:Emille Bell 1984:Later Silla 1978:, in which 1897:During the 1889:migration. 1834:Han dynasty 1830:Gija Joseon 1629:coexisted. 1443:Korean Wave 1395:its economy 1293:May 16 coup 1105:North Korea 1085:South Korea 1011:yyyy년 m월 d일 1005:Date format 956: 0.929 534:Legislature 509:Cho Hee-dae 401:15.5%  395:27.6%  391:no religion 389:56.1%  308: / 296:127°16′56″E 284:Sejong City 267: / 227:North Korea 32:North Korea 23563:Categories 23545:36°N 128°E 23324:Yi Sun-sin 23159:Bronze Age 23096:Capitalism 23021:Typography 23016:Television 22986:Philosophy 22971:Mādhyamaka 22966:Literature 22921:Sinosphere 22841:historical 22356:Uzbekistan 22331:Tajikistan 22246:Kyrgyzstan 22226:Kazakhstan 22176:East Timor 22146:Bangladesh 22136:Azerbaijan 21584:Korean art 21353:(currency) 21292:Jangmadang 21277:(currency) 20775:Korean War 20616:Chronology 20043:SuperSport 19828:) (2003). 19809:August 10, 19743:August 10, 19190:Seoul News 19142:, Asia Art 18753:August 16, 18176:August 10, 17904:: 100865. 17790:January 5, 17336:August 10, 17326:Naver News 17306:August 10, 17183:August 21, 17153:August 21, 17143:Asia Times 16589:"Coverage" 16426:October 1, 16132:August 14, 16039:Korean Air 15745:August 14, 15735:Hankyeoreh 15715:August 14, 15208:Man-ho Heo 14897:Kyodo News 14579:Asia Times 14260:"CPI 2022" 13589:BioScience 13516:January 5, 13349:Asia Times 10570:August 26, 10385:August 26, 10109:January 1, 10069:January 1, 10029:January 1, 9989:January 1, 9951:January 1, 9825:August 19, 9559:August 13, 9532:August 13, 9500:August 13, 8908:References 8733:Protestant 8731:19.7% are 8572:ice hockey 8432:Basketball 8262:chopsticks 8209:tteokbokki 8206:(김밥); and 8172:sesame oil 8093:Hangul Day 8023:Squid Game 7880:folk-based 7725:See also: 7684:buchaechum 7622:Korean art 7559:See also: 7318:Daejongism 7306:Cheondoism 7290:Christians 7201:Gyeongsang 7163:loan words 6625:Koreatowns 6480:See also: 6273:Yi So-yeon 6236:censorship 6224:Following 6218:See also: 6173:Korean War 6153:LG Display 6137:See also: 5983:Korean Air 5963:58 million 5961:, serving 5952:Honam Line 5724:See also: 5703:UN Command 5621:ROKS Dokdo 5508:15, 2012. 5464:President 5342:See also: 5136:served as 4946:1,847,089 4922:1,545,452 4865:3,377,126 4841:2,682,897 4817:1,890,412 4793:2,120,666 4769:1,595,164 4717:Province ( 4679:1,161,303 4655:1,496,123 4631:1,460,972 4607:2,952,476 4583:2,471,136 4559:3,460,707 4526:9,830,452 4491:(East Sea) 4460:Yellow Sea 4300:Population 4243:See also: 3953:five-year 2828:Yellow Sea 2642:President 2484:President 2430:Korean War 2420:Korean War 2371:Korean War 2217:Yi Sun-sin 2008:, and the 1994:Late Silla 1969:Tang China 1879:Liao River 1857:-speaking 1473:See also: 1463:Paris Club 1461:, and the 1377:under the 1271:. The war 1254:Korean War 1252:began the 1121:Yellow Sea 1107:along the 931: 33.3 770:Population 439:Government 416:Demonym(s) 293:36°29′13″N 23619:Republics 23460:Indonesia 23420:Australia 23415:Argentina 23240:CrossAsia 23227:Education 22981:Mythology 22961:Languages 22941:Festivals 22889:Taiwanese 22796:Ryukyuans 22711:subgroups 22630:Hong Kong 22609:East Asia 22520:Hong Kong 22439:Australia 22428:Dependent 22407:Palestine 22321:Sri Lanka 22316:Singapore 22196:Indonesia 21915:Provinces 21836:Yeongdong 21462:Koreatown 21065:Politburo 20362:cite book 20346:. Seoul. 20069:Formula 1 19975:April 15, 19832:. Seoul: 19802:한국갤럽조사연구소 19785:April 13, 19692:The Verge 19576:March 27, 19561:콘텐츠산업정보포털 19506:Seo Taiji 19361:Asia News 19349:cite news 19060:April 11, 19047:See also 19041:April 11, 18960:April 13, 18876:March 28, 18828:March 28, 18721:March 28, 18665:March 28, 18505:April 25, 18248:March 28, 18123:. Seoul. 18042:March 11, 17958:April 22, 17846:March 28, 17619:April 25, 17611:. Seoul. 17586:April 25, 17462:April 25, 17433:April 25, 17057:The Times 16877:262084532 16861:0036-8075 16688:March 28, 16678:Bloomberg 16473:March 28, 16188:March 28, 15993:March 28, 15838:March 28, 15677:Korea.net 15629:March 28, 15477:March 28, 15400:March 28, 15311:March 17, 15182:. Seoul. 15125:August 4, 15095:March 28, 15038:155083075 15030:1049-0965 14934:March 28, 14822:March 28, 14760:March 28, 14595:cite news 14585:April 25, 14127:April 25, 14023:2041-1723 13902:cite news 13609:0006-3568 13546:March 28, 13536:France 24 13451:March 28, 13441:USA Today 13391:March 10, 13296:March 13, 13099:March 12, 13066:March 12, 12992:March 28, 12585:April 27, 12197:August 1, 10256:March 28, 9851:April 25, 9629:March 28, 9593:March 28, 9253:March 13, 9217:April 16, 8787:Namchosŏn 8649:StarCraft 8616:Domestic 8587:triathlon 8522:taekwondo 8490:badminton 8454:Taekwondo 8374:. At the 8294:taekwondo 8251:Makgeolli 8191:gochujang 8186:soy sauce 8080:in 1945. 8060:of 1919. 8000:that year 7868:Blackpink 7736:Namdaemun 7654:buncheong 7423:Education 7294:Buddhists 7077:1,059,241 7050:Namyangju 7043:1,166,615 7009:1,194,313 6975:1,502,881 6941:1,538,394 6907:2,446,052 6873:2,890,451 6839:3,448,737 6784:9,904,312 6605:Joseonjok 6444:Vaxzevria 6284:spaceport 6269:Arirang-2 6265:Arirang-1 6024:project. 5979:heliports 5790:Songpa-gu 5768:Seocho-gu 5560:Air Force 5539:built by 5475:in Seoul. 5473:Joe Biden 5415:from the 5319:Hong Kong 5170:Australia 4393:S. Jeolla 4259:provinces 4156:executive 4131:President 3990:tap water 2927:Ulleungdo 2800:Geography 2678:, former 2668:Pyongyang 2654:of Asia". 2575:student, 2543:in 1979. 2337:Dean Rusk 2329:U.S. zone 2239:and then 2207:launched 2113:Wang Geon 2014:Jang Bogo 2006:Seokguram 1965:Geunchogo 1957:Phoenicia 1921:emerged: 1875:Manchuria 1826:Manchuria 1795:, also a 1788:Tripiṭaka 1709:from the 1502:The name 1483:The name 1469:Etymology 1435:TV dramas 1248:In 1950, 1240:communist 1194:into the 1131:. It has 1097:East Asia 1027:Drives on 987:Time zone 960:very high 870:(nominal) 458:President 380:Religion 23347:Printing 23280:Military 23164:Iron Age 23078:Politics 23026:Yogācāra 23011:Surnames 22991:Religion 22901:Buddhism 22879:Japanese 22806:Tibetans 22777:in China 22767:Mongolic 22745:in Japan 22740:in China 22723:Japanese 22659:Mongolia 22640:Mainland 22554:Category 22397:Abkhazia 22336:Thailand 22291:Pakistan 22271:Mongolia 22266:Maldives 22261:Malaysia 22161:Cambodia 21933:Gyeonggi 21877:Yeongnam 21864:Chungbuk 21843:Yeongseo 21830:Gwandong 21816:Gyeonggi 20974:Politics 20680:Goguryeo 20623:Gojoseon 20496:BBC News 20458:template 20417:Archived 20323:(1999). 20210:(2004). 20150:(2010). 20023:June 26, 19716:Archived 19636:Archived 19603:Archived 19521:Archived 19394:June 25, 19387:BBC News 19297:. 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ITER. 16126:Archived 16094:Archived 16049:March 9, 16043:Archived 16013:Archived 15987:Archived 15982:BBC News 15961:March 9, 15955:Archived 15934:Archived 15916:July 18, 15902:"Subway" 15880:Archived 15832:Archived 15827:Newsweek 15800:Archived 15739:Archived 15709:Archived 15623:Archived 15593:Archived 15552:Archived 15503:Archived 15471:Archived 15437:Archived 15418:Archived 15394:Archived 15362:Archived 15358:Newsweek 15305:Archived 15272:Archived 15248:July 21, 15242:Archived 15184:Archived 15119:Archived 15117:. 2024. 15089:Archived 15063:Archived 14987:Archived 14902:Archived 14870:Archived 14848:Archived 14816:Archived 14754:Archived 14726:cite web 14697:March 9, 14667:March 9, 14626:Archived 14541:Archived 14517:March 8, 14511:Archived 14506:BBC News 14485:March 8, 14479:Archived 14474:BBC News 14453:March 9, 14447:Archived 14442:BBC News 14387:Archived 14369:March 9, 14363:Archived 14359:Newsweek 14333:Archived 14268:Archived 14238:Archived 14211:Archived 14179:Archived 14147:Archived 14041:33293507 13932:Archived 13886:Archived 13860:Archived 13832:Archived 13691:Archived 13669:Archived 13645:Archived 13627:28608869 13567:Archived 13540:Archived 13510:Archived 13477:Archived 13472:BBC News 13445:Archived 13415:Archived 13385:Archived 13353:Archived 13322:Archived 13317:BBC News 13287:Archived 13239:Archived 13209:Archived 13179:Archived 13149:Archived 13123:Archived 13093:Archived 13060:Archived 13029:Archived 13010:Archived 12986:Archived 12937:(1980). 12901:(2011). 12884:genocide 12697:, p. 25. 12687:Archived 12579:Archived 12549:Archived 12510:Archived 12476:June 19, 12470:Archived 12431:Archived 12398:July 27, 12392:Archived 12353:Archived 12320:July 27, 12314:Archived 12275:Archived 12236:Archived 12157:July 28, 12151:Archived 12112:Archived 12073:Archived 12005:Archived 11966:Archived 11927:Archived 11892:July 29, 11864:July 29, 11836:July 29, 11808:July 29, 11780:July 29, 11745:July 29, 11711:July 29, 11677:July 29, 11643:July 29, 11609:July 29, 11575:July 29, 11541:July 21, 11507:July 21, 11469:July 21, 11463:Archived 11427:July 21, 11353:July 29, 11319:July 29, 11282:July 29, 11236:Archived 11039:Archived 11000:Archived 10961:Archived 10889:Archived 10856:July 29, 10850:Archived 10817:July 21, 10777:Archived 10709:July 29, 10703:Archived 10670:Archived 10637:Archived 10604:Archived 10538:Archived 10505:July 29, 10499:Archived 10466:July 29, 10460:Archived 10427:July 29, 10421:Archived 10379:Archived 10250:Archived 10217:July 15, 10211:Archived 10184:Archived 10103:Archived 10063:Archived 10023:Archived 9983:Archived 9945:Archived 9881:July 12, 9845:Archived 9819:Archived 9740:June 10, 9697:Archived 9660:Archived 9623:Archived 9587:Archived 9553:Archived 9523:Archived 9494:Archived 9448:Archived 9406:Archived 9364:Archived 9331:July 15, 9292:July 15, 9286:Archived 9244:Archived 9211:Archived 9141:July 17, 9135:Archived 9100:Archived 9095:BBC News 9065:Archived 9039:Archived 8995:Archived 8960:Archived 8934:July 26, 8928:Archived 8868:Republic 8737:Catholic 8720:De facto 8659:See also 8626:Gwacheon 8514:baseball 8498:handball 8482:shooting 8332:baseball 8328:Football 8302:Taekkyon 8242:include 8238:Popular 8231:(찌개), a 8177:doenjang 8126:Bibimbap 8038:Holidays 8014:K-dramas 8002:amongst 7984:Parasite 7788:Bulguksa 7636:Buddhism 7572:gayageum 7399:and the 7286:atheists 7219:Religion 7135:Language 7127:585,177 7123:Gyeonggi 7107:Gyeonggi 7093:608,725 7089:Gyeonggi 7084:Hwaseong 7068:Changwon 7059:629,061 7055:Gyeonggi 7025:629,062 7005:Gyeonggi 6991:658,172 6957:747,035 6953:Gyeonggi 6923:833,276 6914:Cheongju 6889:843,794 6885:Gyeonggi 6855:948,757 6851:Gyeonggi 6846:Seongnam 6800:971,327 6796:Gyeonggi 6737:Province 6717:Province 6440:SK Group 6409:genetics 6356:Robotics 6333:Robotics 6171:and the 6018:hydrogen 5991:Jeju Air 5948:Gyeongbu 5942:system, 5932:Gyeongui 5796:and the 5512:Military 5066:Hwanghae 4898:661,511 4727:Gyeonggi 4712:295,041 4432:Hwanghae 4329:Gyeonggi 4273:and one 4261:, three 4194:election 4160:judicial 4082:Wetlands 3988:Seoul's 3910:typhoons 3428:Source: 2915:Hallasan 2887:Lowlands 2838:and the 2794:election 2731:was sunk 2551:led the 2434:Cold War 2166:Liaoyang 2049:Woncheuk 2030:Goguryeo 1998:Gyeongju 1923:Goguryeo 1837:defeated 1818:Gojoseon 1809:period. 1587:Gojoseon 1534:Goguryeo 1489:Goguryeo 1431:in music 1401:and the 1359:of 1987 1263:and the 1228:occupied 1162:period. 972:Currency 617:dynasty 603:dynasty 558:Gojoseon 443:Unitary 403:Buddhism 329:Pyojuneo 255:126°58′E 23550:36; 128 23450:Germany 23305:Sun Tzu 23141:History 23074:Economy 23054:Monsoon 22996:Scripts 22946:Gardens 22916:Cuisine 22874:Chinese 22853:Culture 22816:Uyghurs 22772:Mongols 22735:Koreans 22361:Vietnam 22276:Myanmar 22256:Lebanon 22186:Georgia 22141:Bahrain 22131:Armenia 22059:Incheon 22054:Gwangju 22049:Daejeon 21985:Jeonbuk 21980:Gangwon 21808:Regions 21796:Regions 21556:Ssireum 21514:General 21425:Koreans 21358:Chaebol 21230:Economy 20836:Borders 20829:General 20720:Taebong 20590:General 20488:website 20484:on the 20460:below ( 20449:in the 19471:May 31, 18932:YouTube 18779:May 29, 18737:"Korea" 18563:May 29, 18399:June 8, 17989:May 11, 17521:May 20, 17012:June 7, 16940:Reuters 16841:Bibcode 16833:Science 16178:Reuters 16075:May 19, 15886:May 21, 15509:May 16, 14866:Reuters 14812:Reuters 14411:Reuters 14329:Reuters 14032:7723057 14003:Bibcode 13882:Reuters 13838:(1.3MB) 13618:5451287 12881:Pol Pot 12625:May 15, 10313:(108). 9796:May 26, 9703:July 2, 9666:July 2, 9045:June 3, 9001:July 2, 8966:June 3, 8862: " 8641:esports 8607:Yeongam 8478:archery 8368:Uruguay 8306:hapkido 8197:bulgogi 8161:banchan 8152:noodles 8107:Cuisine 8032:Netflix 7953:YouTube 7928:country 7912:hip hop 7677:talchum 7671:pansori 7662:celadon 7549:Culture 7533:is the 7472:Daejeon 7258:(15.5%) 7248:(19.7%) 7213:English 7197:Gangwon 7111:990,073 7016:Cheonan 6971:Gwangju 6966:Gwangju 6937:Daejeon 6932:Daejeon 6880:Bucheon 6869:Incheon 6864:Incheon 6810:Incheon 6551:Gwangju 6543:Daejeon 6527:Incheon 6482:Koreans 6464:Novavax 6423:by the 6413:cloning 6373:android 6292:Goheung 6181:Samsung 6177:chaebol 6063:Tourism 5917:station 5837:Samsung 5827:with a 5811:is the 5770:, Seoul 5714:Economy 5535:-class 5204:Kim Koo 5121:Former 5095:; See 4941:全北特別自治道 4934:전북특별자치도 4928:Jeonbuk 4917:江原特別自治道 4910:강원특별자치도 4904:Gangwon 4893:濟州特別自治道 4886:제주특별자치도 4707:世宗特別自治市 4700:세종특별자치시 4637:Daejeon 4613:Gwangju 4589:Incheon 4388:Gwangju 4363:Jeonbuk 4353:Daejeon 4324:Incheon 4314:Gangwon 4086:Whaling 3891:, with 2945:Climate 2919:volcano 2903:Jirisan 2895:Boseong 2768:of the 2753:elected 2743:Cheonan 2729:Cheonan 2581:June 10 2561:Gwangju 2468:or the 2253:Jeongjo 2249:Yeongjo 2233:Manchus 2152:to the 2022:Yangtze 1871:Siberia 1867:Koreans 1855:Japonic 1793:Haeinsa 1713:era, a 1680:History 1670:metonym 1393:, with 1372:unitary 1347:led by 1279:led by 1230:by the 1153:Incheon 963: ( 722:•  709:•  692:•  679:•  666:•  653:•  640:•  627:•  613:•  599:•  586:•  573:•  556:•  516:•  501:•  486:•  471:•  456:•  252:37°33′N 236:Capital 138:Aegukga 126:Anthem: 23500:Turkey 23480:Russia 23475:Mexico 23445:France 23430:Canada 23425:Brazil 23352:Swords 23179:Sports 22911:Cinema 22884:Korean 22826:Zhuang 22757:Manchu 22728:Yamato 22674:Taiwan 22652:Ryukyu 22460:Greece 22417:Taiwan 22341:Turkey 22306:Russia 22241:Kuwait 22221:Jordan 22211:Israel 22171:Cyprus 22156:Brunei 22151:Bhutan 22021:Sejong 21472:Hangul 20740:Joseon 20735:Goryeo 20708:Balhae 20684:Baekje 20664:Samhan 20660:Dongye 20477:Curlie 20463:Curlie 20385:  20350:  20331:  20309:  20290:  20264:  20241:  20220:  20196:  20166:  19840:  19834:Hollym 19824:KOIS ( 19108:Quartz 19087:May 3, 18983:  17928:  17918:  16971:Forbes 16875:  16867:  16859:  16768:  16721:  16459:  15765:Xinhua 15683:May 6, 15654:  15532:  15463:  15036:  15028:  14308:May 2, 14039:  14029:  14021:  13625:  13615:  13607:  13411:dw.com 13175:dw.com 12955:  12951:–453. 12913:  12862:  12805:  12776:  12742:  12541:  12502:  12462:  12423:  12384:  12345:  12306:  12267:  12228:  12188:  12143:  12104:  12065:  12034:  11997:  11958:  11919:  11883:  11855:  11827:  11799:  11771:  11736:  11702:  11668:  11634:  11600:  11566:  11532:  11498:  11455:  11418:  11378:  11344:  11310:  11273:  11228:  11163:  11104:  11070:  11031:  10992:  10953:  10919:  10881:  10842:  10808:  10769:  10736:  10695:  10662:  10629:  10596:  10530:  10491:  10452:  10413:  10371:  10337:  10292:  10242:  10164:  10139:  10095:  10055:  10015:  9975:  9937:  9763:Hanguk 9755:Pukhan 9440:  9398:  9356:  9317:  9278:  9178:  9031:  8870:" or " 8864:Great 8858:; 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Index

Republic of Korea
North Korea
Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea
Sokor
Korean
RR
Centered taegeuk on a white rectangle inclusive of four black trigrams
Flag
Centered taegeuk on a hibiscus syriacus surrounded by five stylized petals and a ribbon
Emblem
Aegukga
National seal


claimed but not controlled
North Korea
Seoul
37°33′N 126°58′E / 37.550°N 126.967°E / 37.550; 126.967
Sejong City
36°29′13″N 127°16′56″E / 36.487002°N 127.282234°E / 36.487002; 127.282234
Korean
Pyojuneo
Korean Sign Language
Official script
Hangul
Ethnic groups
Korean
other
no religion
Christianity

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