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364:, the canonesses of Remiremont attained great power. The canonesses lived independently within the abbey with their own circle of friends and servants. As prebends, they each received a share of the abbey's considerable income to dispose of as they wished, and could leave to visit family, sometimes for months at a time.
355:
Gradually, the women at
Remiremont stopped following the Benedictine rule and became secular canonesses, who did not take perpetual vows, and were free to resign their prebendary and marry. Remiremont was very exclusive. Canonesses were admitted from those who could give proof of 200 years of noble
455:. In church they wore long white mantles trimmed with ermine. They were obliged to live at the abbey three months in the year in gentile houses built in a large enclosure around the church. Many kept carriages and gave balls, concerts, and other entertainments.
346:
and settled in the
Moselle valley below. They kept the name of the founder, Romarici Mons (Romaric's mount) which later became "Remiremont". A market town grew around the monastery. In the Middle Ages, its estate was the largest in the region.
371:
in 1051, at which time he granted
Remiremont exemption from episcopal oversight, reporting to the Pope. In token of his, every three years the abbess would send to Rome a white horse draped with a purple cloth. At the time of
1161:
1151:
147:
1136:
288:, took the habit at Luxeuil. Together they established a double monastery on Saint-Mont (Mount Haberd), overlooking the Moselle valley. They followed the
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424:) in 1566 between the duke and the abbess ended in favor of the duke, and the abbess never recovered her former position. In order to demonstrate their
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Goyau, Georges. "Saint-Dié." The
Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 13. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1912. 20 Mar. 2015
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of the abbey and had to come to
Remiremont to swear to continue their protection. The "War of the Escutcheons" (
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The men's monastery disappeared perhaps during the 9th century. Around 818, the nuns adopted the more flexible
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and their independence from the Dukes of
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701:. Vol. 23 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 81–82.
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was an abbess from 1612 to 1648. The office was to be given to her niece,
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In the 17th century the canonesses of
Remiremont took the title of
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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594:"History and Heritage", Office de Tourisme de Remiremont
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of the
Monastery of the Temple at her death in 1824.
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Christian monasteries established in the 7th century
1094:^ acted as Administratrice while "Abbess" was away
407:On their accession, the Dukes of Lorraine became
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1152:Buildings and structures in Vosges (department)
1137:States and territories disestablished in 1766
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574:The Carolingians: A Family Who Forged Europe
388:the neighboring parishes paid homage to the
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1132:States and territories established in 1290
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716:Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "
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276:(580–653), a lord at the court of
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367:The abbey church consecrated by
280:, who, having been converted by
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1167:Churches in Vosges (department)
1147:Benedictine nunneries in France
1010:Élisabeth Charlotte de Lorraine
543:List of Carolingian monasteries
538:Category:Abbesses of Remiremont
432:around the town displaying the
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248:that was founded as a house of
16:Abbey located in Vosges, France
1177:7th-century churches in France
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986:Anne Marie Thérèse de Lorraine
974:Élisabeth Marguerite d'Orléans
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499:Princess Charlotte of Lorraine
483:Béatrice Hiéronyme de Lorraine
471:Élisabeth Marguerite d'Orléans
360:, the kings of France and the
27:Abbaye impériale de Remiremont
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1172:Burial sites of the Pippinids
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514:Louis Joseph, Prince of Condé
438:Charles III, Duke of Lorraine
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890:Marguerite III de Neufchâtel
380:was raised to the status of
272:It was founded about 620 by
23:Imperial Abbey of Remiremont
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504:The last abbess, under the
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1070:Louise Adélaïde de Bourbon
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510:Louise Adélaïde de Bourbon
508:from 1786 until 1790, was
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645:"Monasteries in France",
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467:Gaston, Duke of Orléans
310:652) and Gébétrude (d.
302:es were Mactefelda (d.
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1089:* Was "titular abbess"
998:Dorothea Maria of Salm
794:Abbesses of Remiremont
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527:Interior of the abbey.
495:Dauphine Marie Josèphe
421:
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290:Rule of St. Columbanus
165:• Disestablished
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962:Catherine of Lorraine
902:Madeleine de Choiseul
854:Madeleine de Choiseul
830:Agnes II de Dammartin
723:Catholic Encyclopedia
630:Hare, Augustus J.C.,
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459:Catherine of Lorraine
442:Emperor Maximilian II
284:(570–625), a monk of
121:• Abbey founded
38:Reichskloster Romberg
749:48.01556°N 6.59139°E
632:North-eastern France
344:Rule of St. Benedict
318:, progenitor of the
926:Renée de Dinteville
866:Nicole de Dammartin
818:Jeanne II d'Anglure
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605:Rapley, Elizabeth.
374:Rudolph of Habsburg
362:Holy Roman Emperors
324:Carolingian dynasty
219:Early modern France
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512:, the daughter of
465:, but she married
426:Imperial immediacy
390:collegiate chapter
292:and practiced the
262:secular canonesses
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950:Elizabeth of Salm
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369:Pope Leo IX
278:Chlothar II
183:Preceded by
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110:Middle Ages
1121:Categories
718:Remiremont
693:Remiremont
559:References
516:. She was
463:Marguerite
453:countesses
422:panonceaux
402:vernacular
351:Canonesses
328:translated
254:Remiremont
148:War of the
134:Reichsfrei
98:Government
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1062:1782–1786
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1038:1738–1773
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1002:1660–1702
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978:1648–1657
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846:1507–1520
834:1505–1507
822:1474–1505
810:1453–1474
740:6°35′29″E
737:48°0′56″N
473:, became
414:suzerains
398:canticles
320:Arnulfing
52:1290–1790
532:See also
518:prioress
446:de facto
410:de facto
394:Kyriolés
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686::
669:Sources
475:titular
400:in the
286:Luxeuil
274:Romaric
268:History
244:was an
146:•
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634:, 1890
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418:French
378:abbess
300:abbess
258:Vosges
82:Status
384:. On
252:near
246:abbey
906:1544
870:1520
858:1520
612:ISBN
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322:and
250:nuns
169:1790
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