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Mokotów Prison

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31: 1599: 1256: 872: 646: 572: 368:, the prison was transferred to the Polish law-enforcement agencies and currently it serves as a jail. In 1998 a memorial plaque was erected on the prison wall to commemorate the 283 known political prisoners executed on Rakowiecka Street between 1945 and 1955, as well as hundreds of others whose names and place of burial remain unknown. 166:
of 1944, the prison was attacked from the outside by the WSOP platoon of the GRANAT group of the Home Army. The partisans broke into the prison and liberated approximately 300 inmates. However, they did not manage to capture the entire prison and were soon counter-attacked by the
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and later, under the communist rule, it was a place of detention, torture and execution of the Polish political opposition and underground fighters. The prison continues to function, holding prisoners awaiting trial or sentencing, or those being held for less than one year.
280:, a notorious full-time UB executioner, nicknamed by the prisoners "The Butcher of Mokotow Prison." Among those held and executed in the basement-boiler-room of the Mokotów prison, often maimed and tortured beforehand, were: 208:
it was one of the best known prisons used by the secret police. The prisoners, kept in tiny concrete cells in inhumane conditions, were subject to interrogation and prolonged physical torture later described by
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finally entered the ruins of Warsaw – abandoned by the German troops – the prison was turned into a site of detention for Germans, as well as Poles who crossed the Soviet authorities, the
178:. Until the end of the uprising both the prison and the area of Rakowiecka street were held by the Germans, despite numerous attacks by the Home Army. After the Uprising the 1368: 233:. After several months (or years) of mistreatment the detainees were usually either executed (in the old boiler room) and their bodies disposed of in the dump in 1398: 490: 467: 1373: 364:
in 1956 the prison was officially transferred to the civilian authorities, although it still served as a prison for political prisoners. After the
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on the streets of Warsaw. The site became infamous due to constant torture of the inmates. It was known as one of the
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was spared the fate of the rest of Warsaw and survived the war in a relatively good condition.
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in his prison memoirs. Among those held there were German war criminals such as
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The Doomed soldiers – Polish Underground Soldiers 1944–1963 – The Untold Story
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and the German occupation army. The prison was one of several prisons of the
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forces stationed nearby and forced to retreat. As a reprisal, the SS and
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A plaque commemorating the victims on one of the prison's outer walls
242: 92:, and was used by security and criminal police of Warsaw (see also: 1444: 191: 613: 151:), from which the only way out was to the execution site, or to a 1201: 521: 137: 128: 159:. Later they were killed in mass executions announced publicly. 123:, in the borough, reserved for the German administration of the 254: 250: 67:, Poland, located at 37 Rakowiecka Street. It was built by the 60: 56: 1276: 276:
Most of the executions were carried out under the command of
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The Mokotów prison was built in early 20th century by the
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Rotmistrz Pilecki Wieslaw Jan Wysocki Gryf, 1994 page 244
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The Black Book of Communism: Crimes, Terror, Repression,
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Livre noir du Communisme: crimes, terreur, répression
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D'Amico. 27:Prison in Mokotów, Warsaw, Poland 1597: 1487:Confederation of the Nation (KN) 1254: 870: 644: 570: 428:Stéphane Courtois, Mark Kramer, 119:, the prison became part of the 102:Poland regained her independence 1651:AL Armia Ludowa (People's Army) 1550:Freedom and Independence (WiN) 1503:National Armed Forces (NSZ-AK) 890:Michał Karaszewicz-Tokarzewski 452: 398: 231:communist government of Poland 217:, but also the members of the 162:During the first hours of the 84:Before and during World War II 13: 1: 1509:Camp of Fighting Poland (OPW) 1466:Union of Armed Struggle (ZWZ) 1318:104th Company of Syndicalists 1308:2nd Legions Infantry Division 1265:Headquarters and Directorates 1207:Krzyż Powstania Warszawskiego 345:1951 Mokotów Prison execution 500:Retrieved November 17, 2011. 221:, democratic opposition and 7: 10: 1776: 1630:Lithuanian Security Police 1625:Ukrainian Auxiliary Police 1482:Peasants' Battalions (BCh) 1272:Information and Propaganda 1179:Warsaw Uprising insurgents 476:Princeton University Press 330: 285: 1674: 1643: 1607: 1564: 1537: 1529:Union of Retaliation (ZO) 1474: 1453: 1420:Little Andrews (Jędrusie) 1407: 1361: 1300: 1264: 1221: 1187: 1166: 913: 880: 837: 815: 789: 763: 705: 654: 611: 607: 586: 328: 198:and the local pro-Soviet 153:German concentration camp 121:German District of Warsaw 1620:Ukrainian Insurgent Army 1519:Secret Polish Army (TAP) 1425:Underground Police (PKB) 599:Polish Underground State 438:Harvard University Press 371: 1682:The Holocaust in Poland 1492:Leśni (Forest Soldiers) 1415:Błyskawica radiostation 1313:27th Volhynian Division 324:Prof. Marian Grzybowski 186:Under Soviet domination 1692:Warsaw Ghetto Uprising 1292:Underground Resistance 900:Tadeusz Bór-Komorowski 807:Underground Resistance 672:Warsaw Ghetto Uprising 384:Tadeusz M. Płużański, 77:Nazi German occupation 46: 35: 1721:52.20750°N 21.01111°E 1174:Armia Krajowa members 771:Biuletyn Informacyjny 655:Uprisings and battles 514:Narodowe Siły Zbrojne 386:"Strzał w tył głowy." 131:in Warsaw. It housed 47:Więzienie mokotowskie 33: 1602:Opponents and rivals 914:Senior officers and 706:Underground, field, 472:Games Prisoners Play 319:Zygmunt Szendzielarz 201:Urząd Bezpieczeństwa 73:Partitions of Poland 1717: /  1197:Armia Krajowa Cross 823:Republic of Pińczów 410:www.tracesofwar.com 366:Revolutions of 1989 314:Kazimierz Moczarski 302:Emil Fieldorf "Nil" 295:Hieronim Dekutowski 211:Kazimierz Moczarski 144:places of no return 1726:52.20750; 21.01111 1545:Independence (NIE) 1399:VII Warsaw suburbs 682:Murowana Oszmianka 493:2012-04-25 at the 391:2012-05-11 at the 249:, and in towns of 239:Montelupich Prison 219:Polish underground 190:In 1945, when the 133:Polish politicians 125:General Government 117:invasion of Poland 36: 1750:Prisons in Poland 1700: 1699: 1670: 1669: 1664: 1663: 1558: 1557: 1323:Battalion Parasol 1287:Covert Resistance 1215: 1214: 923:J. Aleksandrowicz 916:prominent members 831: 830: 802:Covert Resistance 468:Marek M. Kaminski 360:After the end of 358: 357: 347:of 7 officers of 334:Łukasz Ciepliński 259:Strzelce Opolskie 100:district). After 52:Rakowiecka Prison 16:(Redirected from 1767: 1732: 1731: 1729: 1728: 1727: 1722: 1718: 1715: 1714: 1713: 1710: 1678:Related articles 1656:Soviet partisans 1601: 1591: 1584: 1577: 1568: 1567: 1282:Civil Resistance 1258: 1248: 1241: 1234: 1225: 1224: 1167:Membership lists 1088:A. Stelmachowski 1068:Z. Romanowiczowa 905:Leopold Okulicki 874: 864: 857: 850: 841: 840: 797:Civil Resistance 648: 638: 631: 624: 615: 614: 609: 608: 574: 564: 557: 550: 541: 540: 528: 520: 501: 465: 459: 456: 450: 426: 420: 419: 417: 416: 402: 396: 382: 308:Bolesław Kontrym 283: 282: 278:Piotr Śmietański 110:attorney general 49:, also known as 21: 1775: 1774: 1770: 1769: 1768: 1766: 1765: 1764: 1760:Execution sites 1735: 1734: 1725: 1723: 1719: 1716: 1711: 1708: 1706: 1704: 1703: 1701: 1696: 1687:Warsaw Uprising 1666: 1665: 1660: 1639: 1603: 1595: 1560: 1559: 1554: 1533: 1470: 1449: 1403: 1362:Warsaw commands 1357: 1333:Żaglowiec Group 1328:Battalion Zośka 1296: 1260: 1252: 1217: 1216: 1211: 1189: 1183: 1162: 1148:T. Żenczykowski 1103:Z. Szendzielarz 1028:J. Mazurkiewicz 1013:A. Krzyżanowski 938:W. Bartoszewski 933:K. K. Baczyński 915: 909: 876: 868: 833: 832: 827: 811: 785: 781:Operation Antyk 759: 730:Project Big Ben 707: 701: 667:Zamość uprising 662:Warsaw Uprising 650: 642: 603: 582: 568: 526: 518: 510: 505: 504: 495:Wayback Machine 466: 462: 457: 453: 427: 423: 414: 412: 404: 403: 399: 393:Wayback Machine 383: 379: 374: 206:Stalinist years 188: 180:German District 164:Warsaw Uprising 149:Nacht und Nebel 94:Tsarist Citadel 86: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1773: 1763: 1762: 1757: 1752: 1747: 1698: 1697: 1695: 1694: 1689: 1684: 1679: 1675: 1672: 1671: 1668: 1667: 1662: 1661: 1659: 1658: 1653: 1647: 1645: 1641: 1640: 1638: 1637: 1632: 1627: 1622: 1617: 1611: 1609: 1605: 1604: 1594: 1593: 1586: 1579: 1571: 1565: 1562: 1561: 1556: 1555: 1553: 1552: 1547: 1541: 1539: 1535: 1534: 1532: 1531: 1526: 1521: 1516: 1511: 1506: 1500: 1494: 1489: 1484: 1478: 1476: 1472: 1471: 1469: 1468: 1463: 1457: 1455: 1451: 1450: 1448: 1447: 1442: 1432: 1427: 1422: 1417: 1411: 1409: 1405: 1404: 1402: 1401: 1396: 1391: 1386: 1381: 1376: 1371: 1365: 1363: 1359: 1358: 1356: 1355: 1350: 1348:Żniwiarz Group 1345: 1340: 1335: 1330: 1325: 1320: 1315: 1310: 1304: 1302: 1298: 1297: 1295: 1294: 1289: 1284: 1279: 1274: 1268: 1266: 1262: 1261: 1251: 1250: 1243: 1236: 1228: 1222: 1219: 1218: 1213: 1212: 1210: 1209: 1204: 1199: 1193: 1191: 1185: 1184: 1182: 1181: 1176: 1170: 1168: 1164: 1163: 1161: 1160: 1155: 1150: 1145: 1140: 1135: 1130: 1125: 1120: 1115: 1110: 1105: 1100: 1098:J. Szczepański 1095: 1090: 1085: 1080: 1075: 1070: 1065: 1060: 1055: 1050: 1045: 1040: 1035: 1030: 1025: 1020: 1015: 1010: 1005: 1003:B. Kostrzewska 1000: 998:K. Kierzkowski 995: 990: 985: 980: 975: 970: 968:J. Bokszczanin 965: 963:A. Bohdziewicz 960: 955: 950: 945: 940: 935: 930: 925: 919: 917: 911: 910: 908: 907: 902: 897: 895:Stefan Rowecki 892: 886: 884: 878: 877: 867: 866: 859: 852: 844: 838: 835: 834: 829: 828: 826: 825: 819: 817: 813: 812: 810: 809: 804: 799: 793: 791: 787: 786: 784: 783: 778: 773: 767: 765: 761: 760: 758: 757: 752: 747: 745:Operation Belt 742: 737: 732: 727: 722: 717: 711: 709: 703: 702: 700: 699: 694: 689: 684: 679: 674: 669: 664: 658: 656: 652: 651: 641: 640: 633: 626: 618: 612: 605: 604: 602: 601: 596: 591: 587: 584: 583: 567: 566: 559: 552: 544: 538: 537: 532: 524: 516: 509: 508:External links 506: 503: 502: 460: 451: 449:, pp. 377–378. 421: 397: 376: 375: 373: 370: 356: 355: 354: 353: 352: 351: 338: 337: 329: 327: 326: 325: 322: 316: 311: 305: 298: 292: 289:Witold Pilecki 223:intelligentsia 187: 184: 90:Russian forces 85: 82: 63:'s borough of 39:Mokotów Prison 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1772: 1761: 1758: 1756: 1753: 1751: 1748: 1746: 1743: 1742: 1740: 1733: 1730: 1693: 1690: 1688: 1685: 1683: 1680: 1677: 1676: 1673: 1657: 1654: 1652: 1649: 1648: 1646: 1642: 1636: 1633: 1631: 1628: 1626: 1623: 1621: 1618: 1616: 1613: 1612: 1610: 1606: 1600: 1592: 1587: 1585: 1580: 1578: 1573: 1572: 1569: 1563: 1551: 1548: 1546: 1543: 1542: 1540: 1536: 1530: 1527: 1525: 1522: 1520: 1517: 1515: 1512: 1510: 1507: 1504: 1501: 1498: 1495: 1493: 1490: 1488: 1485: 1483: 1480: 1479: 1477: 1473: 1467: 1464: 1462: 1459: 1458: 1456: 1452: 1446: 1443: 1440: 1436: 1435:Silent Unseen 1433: 1431: 1428: 1426: 1423: 1421: 1418: 1416: 1413: 1412: 1410: 1406: 1400: 1397: 1395: 1392: 1390: 1387: 1385: 1382: 1380: 1377: 1375: 1372: 1370: 1369:I Śródmieście 1367: 1366: 1364: 1360: 1354: 1351: 1349: 1346: 1344: 1341: 1339: 1336: 1334: 1331: 1329: 1326: 1324: 1321: 1319: 1316: 1314: 1311: 1309: 1306: 1305: 1303: 1299: 1293: 1290: 1288: 1285: 1283: 1280: 1278: 1275: 1273: 1270: 1269: 1267: 1263: 1257: 1249: 1244: 1242: 1237: 1235: 1230: 1229: 1226: 1220: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1194: 1192: 1186: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1172: 1171: 1169: 1165: 1159: 1158:T. Żychiewicz 1156: 1154: 1151: 1149: 1146: 1144: 1141: 1139: 1136: 1134: 1131: 1129: 1128:A. Zakrzewska 1126: 1124: 1121: 1119: 1116: 1114: 1111: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1086: 1084: 1081: 1079: 1076: 1074: 1071: 1069: 1066: 1064: 1061: 1059: 1056: 1054: 1051: 1049: 1048:T. Pełczyński 1046: 1044: 1041: 1039: 1036: 1034: 1031: 1029: 1026: 1024: 1021: 1019: 1016: 1014: 1011: 1009: 1006: 1004: 1001: 999: 996: 994: 991: 989: 986: 984: 981: 979: 976: 974: 971: 969: 966: 964: 961: 959: 956: 954: 951: 949: 946: 944: 941: 939: 936: 934: 931: 929: 926: 924: 921: 920: 918: 912: 906: 903: 901: 898: 896: 893: 891: 888: 887: 885: 883: 879: 873: 865: 860: 858: 853: 851: 846: 845: 842: 836: 824: 821: 820: 818: 814: 808: 805: 803: 800: 798: 795: 794: 792: 788: 782: 779: 777: 774: 772: 769: 768: 766: 762: 756: 753: 751: 748: 746: 743: 741: 738: 736: 733: 731: 728: 726: 723: 721: 718: 716: 713: 712: 710: 708:and espionage 704: 698: 695: 693: 690: 688: 685: 683: 680: 678: 677:Lwów uprising 675: 673: 670: 668: 665: 663: 660: 659: 657: 653: 647: 639: 634: 632: 627: 625: 620: 619: 616: 610: 606: 600: 597: 595: 592: 590:Main articles 589: 588: 585: 581: 579: 578:Armia Krajowa 573: 565: 560: 558: 553: 551: 546: 545: 542: 536: 533: 531: 525: 523: 517: 515: 512: 511: 499: 496: 492: 489: 485: 484:0-691-11721-7 481: 477: 473: 469: 464: 455: 448: 447:0-674-07608-7 444: 440: 439: 434: 432: 425: 411: 407: 401: 394: 390: 387: 381: 377: 369: 367: 363: 350: 346: 342: 341: 340: 339: 335: 332: 331: 323: 320: 317: 315: 312: 309: 306: 303: 299: 296: 293: 290: 287: 286: 284: 281: 279: 274: 272: 268: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 247:Lublin Castle 244: 240: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 215:Jürgen Stroop 212: 207: 204:. During the 203: 202: 197: 193: 183: 181: 177: 174: 170: 165: 160: 158: 154: 150: 146: 145: 140: 139: 134: 130: 126: 122: 118: 113: 111: 107: 103: 99: 95: 91: 81: 78: 75:. During the 74: 70: 66: 62: 58: 54: 53: 48: 44: 40: 32: 19: 1702: 1615:Nazi Germany 1454:Predecessors 1438: 1353:Żyrafa Group 1301:Combat units 1188:Emblems and 1108:A. Szklarski 1083:D. Smoleński 1078:J. Rutkowski 1038:K. Moczarski 1023:J. J. Lerski 1008:H. Krahelska 988:S. Jankowski 790:Directorates 577: 519:(in English) 471: 463: 454: 436: 430: 424: 413:. Retrieved 409: 400: 380: 359: 275: 229:-controlled 199: 189: 179: 161: 148: 143: 136: 120: 114: 106:World War II 87: 51: 50: 38: 37: 1724: / 1439:Cichociemni 1343:Żmija Group 1190:decorations 1153:M. Żuławski 1143:T. Zawadzki 1138:J. Zamoyski 1133:W. Zalewski 1123:J. Zabłocki 1043:A. Nadolski 983:H. Lederman 776:Operation N 750:V-1 and V-2 692:Ostra Brama 576:Home Army ( 527:(in Polish) 112:'s office. 1739:Categories 1709:52°12′27″N 1538:Successors 1475:Affiliates 1338:Żbik Group 1118:E. Umińska 1058:W. Pilecki 993:S. Karpiel 953:S. Bittner 948:R. Białous 882:Commanders 764:Propaganda 649:Operations 415:2024-07-23 336:(executed) 321:(executed) 310:(executed) 304:(executed) 297:(executed) 291:(executed) 271:Inowrocław 115:After the 18:Rakowiecka 1712:21°0′40″E 1608:Opponents 1505:(faction) 1389:V Mokotów 1384:IV Ochota 1113:H. Szwarc 1033:W. Micuta 958:F. Błażej 943:J. Batory 816:Political 725:Kutschera 362:Stalinism 343:See also 235:Służewiec 173:Wehrmacht 157:Home Army 1445:Wachlarz 1394:VI Praga 1379:III Wola 1374:Żoliborz 1093:R. Syski 1073:Z. Rumel 1063:R. Reiff 1053:A. Pilch 1018:L. Kulej 978:T. Gajcy 973:S. Braun 928:J.Arkusz 740:Most III 491:Archived 470:. 2004. 441:, 1999; 389:Archived 192:Red Army 138:łapankas 98:Żoliborz 69:Russians 1755:Mokotów 1499:(split) 1202:Kotwica 755:Wieniec 715:Arsenal 697:Tempest 129:Gestapo 96:in the 65:Mokotów 55:) is a 1644:Rivals 687:Osuchy 482:  445:  267:Fordon 255:Rawicz 251:Wronki 243:Kraków 227:Soviet 61:Warsaw 57:prison 43:Polish 1408:Other 1277:Kedyw 735:Bürkl 720:Heads 372:Notes 300:Gen. 263:Sztum 480:ISBN 443:ISBN 269:and 196:NKVD 349:WIN 241:in 59:in 1741:: 486:. 478:. 474:. 408:. 273:. 265:, 261:, 257:, 253:, 245:, 169:SS 45:: 1590:e 1583:t 1576:v 1441:) 1437:( 1247:e 1240:t 1233:v 863:e 856:t 849:v 637:e 630:t 623:v 580:) 563:e 556:t 549:v 433:. 418:. 147:( 41:( 20:)

Index

Rakowiecka

Polish
prison
Warsaw
Mokotów
Russians
Partitions of Poland
Nazi German occupation
Russian forces
Tsarist Citadel
Żoliborz
Poland regained her independence
World War II
attorney general
invasion of Poland
General Government
Gestapo
Polish politicians
łapankas
places of no return
German concentration camp
Home Army
Warsaw Uprising
SS
Wehrmacht
murdered approximately 500 inmates
Red Army
NKVD
Urząd Bezpieczeństwa

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