505:
223:
477:
1058:
45:
493:
1024:
420:, were close friends with Radegund and wrote extensively about her. She wrote Latin poems to Fortunatus on tablets that have been lost. The three of them seem to have been close and Fortunatus' relations with Radegund seem to have been based on friendship. There are two poems written in the voice of Radegund,
399:
she abstained from bread, oil, and salt, and only drank a little water. She acted against the advice of others who warned her that her extreme ascetism might make her ill. She bound her neck and arms with three iron circlets; her flesh was badly cut because of this. On one occasion she heated a brass
318:
were required to be able to read and write, and to devote several hours of the day to reading the scriptures and copying manuscripts, as well as traditional tasks such as weaving and needlework. This Rule strictly enclosed women, to the point that nuns of Sainte-Croix were unable to attend
Radegund's
442:
in
Poitiers. Her tomb can still be found in the crypt of that church, which remains the center of devotion to her. In the 1260s a church decoration program included stained-glass windows depicting Radegund's life. These were later largely destroyed by
467:
She is typically depicted "with royal robes, crown, and sceptre" and nearby there are "wolves and wild beasts" which are tame in her presence. Also: "Crosier and book. Field of oats. White headdress, tunic with fleurs-de-lys, mantle with castles."
458:
drew the attention of modern readers to the rebellion of the nuns at
Poitiers after the death of Radegund, during which, for a period of two years, they refused to accept a new abbess who had been appointed by the male hierarchy.
1074:
284:
By 545 Radegund's brother was the last surviving male member of the
Thuringian royal family. Clotaire had him murdered. Radegund fled the court and sought the protection of the Church, persuading
740:
654:
677:
1888:
438:
Radegund's funeral, which
Venantius Fortunatus and Gregory of Tours attended, was three days after her death. She was buried in what was to become the
263:(also known as Chlothar). Together they defeated Hermanfrid and conquered his kingdom. Clotaire I also took charge of Radegund, taking her back to
256:. However, having crushed his brothers and seized control of Thuringia, Hermanfrid reneged on his agreement with Theuderic to share sovereignty.
999:
Smith, Julia M. H. "Radegundis peccatrix: authorizations of virginity in late antique Gaul", in Philip
Rousseau and Emmanuel Papoutsakis (eds),
273:
Radegund was one of
Clotaire I's six wives or concubines (the other five being Guntheuca who was the widow of his brother Chlodomer, Chunsina,
1068:
509:
1760:
1048:
752:
384:
behaviour and has been described as an "extreme ascetic". She followed a vegan diet, refusing all animal products. She ate nothing but
281:
and
Wuldetrada the widow of Clotaire's grand-nephew Theudebald). She had no children with him. Radegund was noted for her almsgiving.
1120:
1878:
1034:
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1635:
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839:
816:
793:
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439:
1908:
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560:
226:
118:
1780:
1511:
874:
578:
674:
1898:
1848:
1605:
1279:
994:
Portrayed on the Heart: Narrative Effect in
Pictorial Lives of Saints from the Tenth through the Thirteenth Century
574:
is named in her honour. St
Rhadagund's Holiday and Conference Centre on the Isle of Wight is also named after her.
1883:
1028:
353:, considered to be one of the most significant Christian hymns ever written, which is still sung for services on
1733:
1090:
1531:
1144:
1113:
270:
with him. He sent the child to his villa of Athies in Picardy for several years, before marrying her in 540.
915:
1843:
1575:
1347:
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1610:
362:
195:
77:
1753:
1728:
1863:
1322:
1084:
524:
274:
1893:
1337:
912:
Dedications and patron saints of English churches: ecclesiastical symbolism; saints and their emblems
600:
27:
898:
345:
to Poitiers to perform the ceremony. To celebrate the relic and its installation into Sainte-Croix,
1106:
567:
556:
508:
St Rhadegunds Path, Isle of Wight, England, named in association with the dedication of the nearby
504:
249:
207:
159:
1352:
1625:
1139:
620:
540:
428:. While it has been proposed that Venantius wrote them, recent historians see her as the author.
103:
1699:
1387:
1234:
959:
Woman Under Monasticism: Chapters on Saint-Lore and Convent Life between A.D. 500 and A.D. 1500
452:
Woman Under Monasticism: Chapters on Saint-Lore and Convent Life between A.D. 500 and A.D. 1500
1372:
638:
in Thuringia in Germany, the foundations of a chapel dedicated to St Radegund can be visited.
635:
634:
Close to the ruins of the castle MĂĽhlburg which can be dated back to 704 above the village of
1461:
1421:
1342:
1042:
99:
89:
1799:
1009:
Women Latin Poets: language, gender, and authority, from antiquity to the eighteenth century
756:
299:, where she cared for the infirm. Radegund was widely believed to have the gift of healing.
1630:
1526:
1501:
1481:
1471:
1466:
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528:
409:
346:
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244:, killed Bertachar in battle, and took Radegund into his household. After allying with the
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8:
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1155:
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222:
126:
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1684:
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1620:
1595:
1585:
1496:
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1436:
1431:
1397:
864:
342:
307:
210:(whose full name is "The College of the Blessed Virgin Mary, Saint John the Evangelist
134:
1664:
1580:
1516:
1451:
1441:
1382:
1362:
1327:
870:
845:
835:
812:
789:
692:
476:
327:
1546:
1743:
1709:
1675:
1615:
1600:
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1312:
1037:
Useful guide to some of the works on Radegund including links to on-line materials.
930:
536:
417:
719:
1694:
1556:
1426:
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Histoire de l’abbaye Sainte-Croix de Poitiers: Quatorze siècles de vie monastique
954:
681:
544:
455:
369:
203:
144:
1075:
Dictionary of Christian Biography and Literature to the End of the Sixth Century
809:
Women's History of the Christian Church: Two Thousand Years of Female Leadership
741:"St Radegund" the nunnery and its history rediscovered", Jesus College Cambridge
1590:
1412:
1392:
592:
171:
20:
1083:
1827:
1565:
1402:
944:; translated by Raymond Van Dam. Liverpool: Liverpool University Press, 2004.
849:
624:
596:
516:
350:
966:
Superior Women: Medieval Female Authority in Poitiers' Abbey of Sainte-Croix
372:; Junian and Radegund are said to have died on the same day, 13 August 587.
1446:
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154:
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1204:
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973:
The Middle Ages in Texts and Texture: Reflections on Medieval Sources
571:
548:
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389:
330:
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237:
233:
187:
85:
65:
1041:
1332:
1303:
1254:
1244:
1239:
1219:
1174:
1164:
971:
Glenn, Jason. "Two Lives of Saint Radegund", in Jason Glenn (ed.),
285:
199:
122:
81:
44:
657:
Emblems of Saints: By which They are Distinguished in Works of Art
435:
following a rebellion at the abbey described by Gregory of Tours.
1189:
616:
612:
608:
588:
253:
831:
Society and Culture in Late Antique Gaul. Revisiting the Sources
492:
1184:
1023:
628:
582:
520:
385:
337:
refused to install it in the abbey, at Radegund's request king
245:
191:
112:
987:
The Armor of Light: Stained Glass in Western France, 1250–1325
716:.(Durham and London: Duke University Press, 1992), pp. 70–86"
396:
267:
26:
For the Terrence Malick film formerly titled Radegund, see
786:
Creating Community with Food and Drink in Merovingian Gaul
1001:
Transformations of Late Antiquity: essays for Peter Brown
951:; translation by L. Thorpe (Penguin, 1974: many reprints)
395:
Radegund also abstained from wine, mead and beer. During
315:
259:
In 531, Theuderic returned to Thuringia with his brother
292:; she founded the monastery of Sainte-Croix in Poitiers
16:
Christian saint, Thuringian princess, and Frankish queen
982:. Poitiers: Société des Antiquaires de l’Ouest, 1986.
543:, near Dover, was founded in her honour in 1191, and
978:
Labande-Mailfert, Yvonne & Robert Favreau, eds.
659:, Longman, Green, Longman, and Roberts, 1860, p. 140
559:, which was founded on the site of the 12th century
1052:. Vol. 22 (11th ed.). 1911. p. 784.
996:. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2001.
989:. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1994.
349:composed a series of hymns, including the famous
206:of several churches in France and England and of
1825:
1810:Consorts to debatable or disputed rulers are in
827:
1006:
961:, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1896.
591:has two locations named after Saint Radegund.
1114:
937:, translation by R. Van Dam (Liverpool, 1988)
780:
778:
776:
774:
310:—which Radegund had received from his niece,
1128:
236:, one of the three kings of the German land
1003:Vol. 2 (Aldershot: Ashgate, 2009), 303–326.
901:, book review, jstor, Retrieved 2 July 2018
803:
801:
510:Church of St Mary and St Radegund, Whitwell
1889:Christian female saints of the Middle Ages
1121:
1107:
1062:
771:
706:
704:
288:, the bishop of Noyon, to ordain her as a
43:
892:
828:Mathisen, Ralph; Shanzer, Danuta (2017).
753:"Quelques saints du Poitou et d'ailleurs"
712:"McNamara, Jo Ann et al, "St. Radigund",
619:. Saint Radegund is also the namesake of
551:was also dedicated to her. She is also a
431:Another biography was written by the nun
322:Her abbey was named for the relic of the
968:. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2019.
798:
675:"St. Radegund", Jesus College, Cambridge
503:
491:
475:
252:, Hermanfrid defeated his other brother
221:
701:
686:
561:Priory of Saint Mary and Saint Radegund
403:
1826:
975:. Toronto: University of Toronto, 2012
862:
811:. University of Toronto Press. p. 46.
212:and the glorious Virgin Saint Radegund
1102:
745:
670:
668:
666:
603:, situated at the western rim of the
599:is a municipality in the district of
75:13 August 587 (aged 66–67)
19:For the municipality in Austria, see
1078:(3rd ed.). London: John Murray.
623:, a municipality in the district of
519:are dedicated to her, and she had a
1066:; Piercy, William C., eds. (1911).
834:. Taylor and Francis. p. 235.
392:: neither fruit nor fish nor eggs.
13:
663:
400:cross and pressed it on her body.
227:Church of St. Radegonde (Poitiers)
149:crowned; mantle with fleurs de lys
49:11th-century depiction of Radegund
14:
1925:
1781:Maria Amalia of Naples and Sicily
1016:
788:. Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 49-50.
180:Rhadegund, Radegonde, or Radigund
1056:
1022:
807:Muir, Elizabeth Gillan. (2019).
326:that Radegund obtained from the
904:
883:
856:
368:Radegund was a close friend of
232:Radegund was born about 520 to
1091:New International Encyclopedia
821:
734:
714:Sainted Women of the Dark Ages
655:Husenbeth, Frederick Charles.
648:
611:river forms the border to the
1:
1879:Burials in Nouvelle-Aquitaine
1532:Joan II, Countess of Burgundy
1145:List of French royal consorts
863:Curtin, D. P. (August 2010).
641:
462:
375:
293:
183:
58:
1914:6th-century Frankish writers
1859:6th-century writers in Latin
1576:Joan I, Countess of Auvergne
577:There are many places named
471:
363:Exaltation of the Holy Cross
7:
1909:6th-century Frankish saints
1904:Roman Catholic royal saints
985:Lillich, Meredith Parsons.
380:Radegund was known for her
186:520 – 13 August 587) was a
10:
1930:
1874:6th-century Christian nuns
1323:Desiderata of the Lombards
1011:. Oxford University Press.
924:
25:
18:
1869:6th-century Frankish nuns
1854:6th-century women writers
1808:
1789:
1770:
1742:
1718:
1674:
1649:
1555:
1411:
1293:
1154:
1134:
1085:"Radegundis, Saint"
693:"Radegund of Thuringia",
627:in the Austrian state of
153:
143:
133:
109:
95:
71:
54:
42:
35:
28:A Hidden Life (2019 film)
1754:Marie Joséphine of Savoy
1729:Joséphine de Beauharnais
1129:Royal consorts of France
784:Effros, Bonnie. (2002).
568:St Radegund public house
557:Jesus College, Cambridge
208:Jesus College, Cambridge
160:Jesus College, Cambridge
1899:Patron saints of France
1849:Frankish queens consort
1140:List of Frankish queens
1049:Encyclopædia Britannica
1007:Jane Stevenson (2005).
935:Glory of the Confessors
899:Woman under Monasticism
621:Sankt Radegund bei Graz
525:Old St Paul's Cathedral
496:Church of St Radegund,
480:Church of St Radegund,
440:Church of St. Radegonde
217:
196:Abbey of the Holy Cross
194:queen, who founded the
119:Church of St. Radegonde
104:Eastern Orthodox Church
78:Abbey of the Holy Cross
1884:Medieval German saints
1746:(1814–1815; 1815–1830)
1700:Maria Theresa of Spain
1388:Beatrice of Vermandois
1235:Brunhilda of Austrasia
1069:"Radegundis, St"
512:
501:
489:
333:. Although the bishop
229:
175:
1462:Adelaide of Maurienne
1422:Adelaide of Aquitaine
1353:Ermentrude of Orléans
1343:Ermengarde of Hesbaye
1043:"Radegunda, St"
964:Edwards, Jennifer C.
949:History of the Franks
755:. n.d. Archived from
697:, Columbia University
507:
495:
479:
422:De Excidio Thoringiae
240:. Radegund's uncle,
225:
100:Roman Catholic Church
90:Kingdom of the Franks
1636:Elisabeth of Austria
1626:Catherine de' Medici
1527:Clementia of Hungary
1522:Margaret of Burgundy
1502:Margaret of Provence
1482:Isabella of Hainault
1472:Constance of Castile
1467:Eleanor of Aquitaine
1457:Bertrade of Montfort
1358:Richilde of Provence
1035:Other Women's Voices
1031:at Wikimedia Commons
942:Glory of the Martyrs
866:Life of St. Radegund
541:St. Radegund's Abbey
410:Venantius Fortunatus
404:Literary connections
347:Venantius Fortunatus
335:Maroveus of Poitiers
214:, near Cambridge").
1844:Merovingian dynasty
1542:Marie of Luxembourg
1537:Blanche of Burgundy
1487:Ingeborg of Denmark
1373:Théodrate of Troyes
1275:Balthild of Chelles
1800:Eugénie de Montijo
1791:House of Bonaparte
1720:House of Bonaparte
1685:Margaret of Valois
1652:House of Lancaster
1641:Louise of Lorraine
1621:Eleanor of Austria
1596:Charlotte of Savoy
1586:Isabeau of Bavaria
1571:Blanche of Navarre
1507:Isabella of Aragon
1497:Blanche of Castile
1477:Adela of Champagne
1437:Constance of Arles
1432:Bertha of Burgundy
1398:Gerberga of Saxony
947:Gregory of Tours,
940:Gregory of Tours,
680:2013-03-18 at the
607:region, where the
513:
502:
490:
343:Eufronius of Tours
308:Caesarius of Arles
277:, Ingund's sister
230:
1864:6th-century poets
1819:
1818:
1722:(1804–1814; 1815)
1705:Marie Leszczyńska
1665:Margaret of Anjou
1581:Joanna of Bourbon
1517:Joan I of Navarre
1452:Bertha of Holland
1442:Matilda of Frisia
1383:Eadgifu of Wessex
1363:Adelaide of Paris
1348:Judith of Bavaria
1027:Media related to
841:978-1-351-89921-5
817:978-1-4875-9385-8
794:978-0-312-22736-4
537:Exeter Cathedrals
416:, and historian,
361:, as well as the
328:Byzantine Emperor
302:Living under the
165:
164:
96:Venerated in
66:Thuringian tribes
1921:
1894:Thuringian women
1772:House of Orléans
1744:House of Bourbon
1710:Marie Antoinette
1690:Marie de' Medici
1676:House of Bourbon
1616:Claude of France
1601:Anne of Brittany
1566:Joan of Burgundy
1512:Marie of Brabant
1492:Agnes of Merania
1313:Bertrada of Laon
1123:
1116:
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1099:
1095:
1087:
1079:
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1059:
1053:
1045:
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931:Gregory of Tours
918:
908:
902:
896:
890:
889:Stevenson, p. 88
887:
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782:
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731:
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727:
718:. Archived from
708:
699:
690:
684:
672:
661:
652:
579:Sainte-Radegonde
527:, as well as in
498:Breg (Žirovnica)
418:Gregory of Tours
412:and the bishop,
304:Rule for Virgins
298:
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185:
115:
63:
60:
47:
33:
32:
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1804:
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1766:
1738:
1714:
1695:Anne of Austria
1670:
1645:
1557:House of Valois
1551:
1427:Rozala of Italy
1407:
1298:
1289:
1150:
1149:
1130:
1127:
1082:
1057:
1040:
1019:
992:Hahn, Cynthia.
955:Lina Eckenstein
927:
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750:
746:
739:
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722:on 3 March 2016
710:
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691:
687:
682:Wayback Machine
673:
664:
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545:Longleat Priory
517:parish churches
474:
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456:Lina Eckenstein
406:
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370:Junian of Maire
296:
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204:patroness saint
178:; also spelled
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1608:
1606:Joan of France
1603:
1598:
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1591:Marie of Anjou
1588:
1583:
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1568:
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1549:
1547:Joan of Évreux
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1416:
1413:House of Capet
1409:
1408:
1406:
1405:
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1393:Emma of France
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1111:
1103:
1097:
1096:
1080:
1054:
1038:
1032:
1029:Saint Radegund
1018:
1017:External links
1015:
1014:
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1004:
997:
990:
983:
976:
969:
962:
952:
945:
938:
926:
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910:Francis Bond,
903:
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882:
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820:
797:
770:
759:on 6 July 2009
744:
733:
700:
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646:
645:
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601:Braunau am Inn
593:Sankt Radegund
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724:. Retrieved
720:the original
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553:patron saint
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486:Lincolnshire
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450:In her book
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1793:(1852–1870)
1774:(1830–1848)
1678:(1589–1792)
1656:(1422–1453)
1631:Mary Stuart
1559:(1328–1589)
1285:Chrothildis
1265:Wulfefundis
1260:Ragintrudis
1215:Austregilde
1210:Theudechild
1064:Wace, Henry
726:12 November
426:Ad Artachin
359:Palm Sunday
355:Good Friday
265:Merovingian
1839:587 deaths
1834:520 births
1828:Categories
1611:Mary Tudor
1415:(987–1328)
1300:Robertians
1250:Gomentrude
1225:Galswintha
1170:Ultragotha
642:References
605:Innviertel
529:Gloucester
500:, Slovenia
482:Grayingham
463:Attributes
433:Baudovinia
390:vegetables
388:and green
376:Asceticism
339:Sigebert I
324:True Cross
297: 560
261:Clotaire I
242:Hermanfrid
188:Thuringian
176:Radegundis
145:Attributes
62: 520
1378:Frederuna
1368:Richardis
1328:Hildegard
1306:(751–987)
1280:Bilichild
1230:Fredegund
1205:Marcovefa
1200:Merofleda
1195:Ingoberga
1158:(509–751)
850:993683411
695:Epistolae
615:state of
572:Cambridge
549:Wiltshire
533:Lichfield
488:, England
472:Namesakes
445:Huguenots
408:The poet
331:Justin II
319:funeral.
290:deaconess
250:Theuderic
238:Thuringia
234:Bertachar
155:Patronage
139:13 August
86:Aquitaine
1338:Luitgard
1333:Fastrada
1318:Gerberga
1304:Bosonids
1255:Nanthild
1245:Sichilde
1240:Bertrude
1220:Audovera
1180:Radegund
1175:Guntheuc
1165:Clotilde
914:, 1914,
678:Archived
636:MĂĽhlberg
312:Caesaria
286:Medardus
246:Frankish
200:Poitiers
192:Frankish
168:Radegund
129:, France
123:Poitiers
82:Poitiers
1812:italics
1190:Aregund
1094:. 1905.
925:Sources
617:Bavaria
609:Salzach
589:Austria
454:(1896)
386:legumes
382:ascetic
279:Aregund
254:Baderic
1185:Ingund
1061:
916:p. 328
873:
848:
838:
815:
792:
629:Styria
613:German
583:France
535:, and
521:chapel
275:Ingund
127:Vienne
113:shrine
111:Major
763:7 May
341:sent
314:—the
248:King
172:Latin
135:Feast
1302:and
871:ISBN
846:OCLC
836:ISBN
813:ISBN
790:ISBN
765:2009
728:2006
566:The
424:and
397:Lent
316:nuns
268:Gaul
218:Life
72:Died
55:Born
595:in
581:in
570:in
555:of
547:in
523:in
306:of
198:at
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294:c.
184:c.
182:;
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170:(
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
