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Rabigh

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632:. O Allah! Stay firm in supporting those who stay firm in following him, be hostile to those who are hostile to him, help those who help him, and forsake those who forsake him. O people! This Ali is my brother, the executor of my , the container of my knowledge, my successor over my nation, and over the interpretation the Book of Allah, the mighty and the majestic, and the true inviter to its . He is the one who acts according to what pleases Him, fights His enemies, causes to adhere to His obedience, and advises against His disobedience. Surely, He is the successor of the Messenger of Allah, the commander of the believers, the guiding Imam, and the killer of the oath breakers, the transgressors, and the apostates. I speak by the authority of Allah. The word with me shall not be changed. 92: 1531: 158: 73: 62: 428: 99: 469:
Rabigh is known to have existed before the advent of Islam. Even up to the 17th century, the area in and around the city was known by its old name, al-Juhfah, also spelt al-Johfah. During the time of Muhammad, Rabigh was a frequent site of raids by Muslims on the Meccan caravans that passed through
571:. This is known as the first arrow of Islam. Despite this surprise attack, "they did not unsheath a sword or approach one another," and the Muslims returned empty-handed; however, two Meccan traders left their caravan, became Muslim, and went with the expedition back to 658:
With the discovery of oil in Saudi Arabia and the completion of the East–West pipeline, Saudi Aramco chose Rabigh to be the site of their new refinery and port. Construction on the Rabigh refinery began in 1981, during the reign of
840:, and is thus the site of several marine sanctuaries, many of which are situated close to the coast. The Five Corals Reef is one such reef situated approximately 15 km (9 mi) south west of Rabigh. 946:
Nayebare, Shedrack R.; Aburizaiza, Omar S.; Khwaja, Haider A.; Siddique, Azhar; Hussain, Mirza M.; Zeb, Jahan; Khatib, Fida; Carpenter, David O.; Blake, Donald R. (2017).
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region. The city had an estimated population of 180,352 in 2014 and is situated at an elevation of 13 m (43 ft) above sea level, close to the border with the
1347: 1295: 880: 691: 390: 1281: 620:'s arm and asked the people, "Who has more priority over you than yourself?" They responded, "Allah and his messenger." Muhammad then said: 1682: 717: 120: 1067:"Hadith - Book of Hajj (Pilgrimage) - Sahih al-Bukhari - Sunnah.com - Sayings and Teachings of Prophet Muhammad (صلى الله عليه و سلم)" 46: 1236: 1440: 1228: 1162: 1530: 1144: 812: 389:
Due to the strategic location of Rabigh on the Red Sea, it has been the site of several high-profile projects such as the
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stops at King Abdullah Economic City, providing high-speed rail connections to Jeddah, Mecca and Medina.
816: 713: 596: 398: 732:, one Saudi Arabia's largest ports, is situated in the city, and was inaugurated on 11 February 2019. 1433: 1218: 1183: 797: 781: 740:
Highway 5, Saudi Arabia's westernmost north-south highway, runs through Rabigh, providing access to
687: 675:, also known as Petro Rabigh, was founded in 2005. It is currently the second-largest integrated 563:
and 200 armed riders. The Muslim party travelled as far as the wells at Thanyat al-Murra, where
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Note: Book contains a list of battles of Muhammad in Arabic, English translation available
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The historical importance of the city is driven by the fact that it was a stopover for
348: 1224: 1158: 1095: 1048: 987: 969: 948:"Chemical Characterization and Source Apportionment of PM2.5 in Rabigh, Saudi Arabia" 900: 668: 600: 1707: 1513: 1500: 959: 721: 471: 344: 1663: 1616: 865: 849: 699: 537: 452: 367: 320: 300: 173: 1402:الأمير عبدالله يدشن طريق القصيم ـ المدينة المنورة ـ ينبع ـ رابغ ـ ثول السريع غدا 1652: 1557: 927: 793: 556: 1052: 964: 947: 1697: 1676: 1461: 1154: 1099: 973: 680: 135: 122: 1567: 1199: 870: 676: 672: 664: 584: 394: 324: 163: 1504: 1585: 1552: 720:, construction of which began in 2005. The project is being developed by 647: 412: 352: 209: 72: 1400: 277: 1572: 1376: 1018: 837: 705: 643: 515: 355: 528: 458:. The city was also located along pre-Islamic caravan routes between 416: 256: 61: 1518: 1066: 1019:"Once a sleepy coastal town, Rabigh is new center of opportunities" 702: 519: 455: 427: 1150: 833: 725: 568: 552: 332: 328: 945: 1647: 1195: 805: 801: 789: 785: 765: 761: 572: 497: 463: 448: 261: 800:
is accessible through Jeddah, providing connections to Mecca,
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and al-Qadimah. It is governed by Governor Khalid al-Ghanmi.
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Most other projects in and around Rabigh were built under
551:'valley') of Rabigh. They expected to intercept a 617: 1418: 1220:
The Journey of Prophecy; Days of Peace and War (Arabic)
728:-listed company first established to develop KAEC. The 988:"Maps, Weather, and Airports for Rabigh, Saudi Arabia" 815:
in Jeddah, 148 km (92 mi) to the south. The
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narrates that Muhammad is reported to have pronounced
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According to Islamic historical sources, in April 623
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The Sermon of Prophet Muhammad (saww) at Ghadir Khum
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The Sermon of Prophet Muhammad (saww) at Ghadir Khum
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A Restatement of the History of Islam & Muslims
1460:Every year, from the eighth to the twelfth day of 881:King Abdullah University of Science and Technology 692:King Abdullah University of Science and Technology 391:King Abdullah University of Science and Technology 1045:The Sealed Nectar: Biography of the Noble Prophet 1674: 1135: 1133: 335:, around 208 km (129 mi) northwest of 1178: 1176: 1174: 1094:. Muhammad Sarid. p. Book 25, Hadith 14. 852:is a football club from Rabigh playing in the 1434: 1130: 1393: 406: 35: 26: 1182: 1171: 1042: 811:The nearest major airport to Rabigh is the 712:university campus in Saudi Arabia; and the 401:. The Rabigh Governorate is divided into 5 358:, and up to the 17th century, was known as 214:6,679.03 km (2,578.79 sq mi) 1441: 1427: 1280:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 1089: 718:Saudi Arabian General Investment Authority 1090:Al-Bukhārī, Muḥammad ibn Ismāʿīl (1966). 963: 673:Rabigh Refining and Petrochemical Company 1246: 1244: 690:and are thus named for him, such as the 426: 1216: 1210: 1123: 1121: 1111: 1109: 616:During a part of the sermon, he raised 503: 1675: 1139: 591:Wikisource:The Last Sermon of Muhammad 1422: 1241: 683:production facility in Saudi Arabia. 16:City in Makkah Province, Saudi Arabia 1310: 1265: 1157:: Islamic Book Trust . p. 256. 1149:. Translated by Al-Faruqi, I. R. A. 1118: 1106: 1043:Mubārakfūrī, Ṣafī al-Raḥmān (2015). 1013: 1011: 1009: 1007: 827: 813:King Abdulaziz International Airport 756:is available at the port of Duba), 708:. Founded in 2009, it is the first 609:of those for whom Muhammad was the 541: 510:Expedition of Ubaydah ibn al-Harith 431:Masjid Miqat Al-Juhfah, Wadi Rabigh 407: 371: 319:) is a city and governorate in the 304: 222:1,400 km (500 sq mi) 36: 27: 13: 1683:Populated places in Mecca Province 14: 1719: 1250: 1004: 653: 642:The event has been documented in 470:the region. It has been recorded 1529: 1331: 1316: 952:Aerosol and Air Quality Research 555:caravan that was returning from 156: 97: 90: 71: 60: 1369: 1340: 1325: 1288: 1259: 578: 1083: 1059: 1036: 980: 939: 920: 893: 784:near Yanbu connects Rabigh to 780:in the south. A connection to 349:era before the advent of Islam 98: 1: 886: 411:, centres), Rabigh, Nuweiba, 347:. The city dates back to the 1115:Ibn Ishaq/Guillaume, p. 281. 735: 663:. The joint venture between 526:with a party of sixty armed 7: 1381:www.kingabdullahport.com.sa 876:King Abdullah Economic City 859: 817:Haramain high-speed railway 714:King Abdullah Economic City 624:Behold! Whosoever I am his 597:hadith of the pond of Khumm 399:King Abdullah Economic City 382: 315: 248: • Estimate  10: 1724: 1266:Muir, Sir William (1877). 822: 588: 582: 559:, under the protection of 507: 484:for pilgrims arriving for 422: 1661: 1640: 1609: 1538: 1527: 1469: 1458: 1251:Razwy, Sayed Ali Asgher. 965:10.4209/aaqr.2015.11.0658 843: 272: 255: 247: 239: 234: 226: 219: • Municipality 218: 207: 202: 194: 189: 179: 169: 151: 116: 85: 53: 44: 21: 1448: 1411:(in Arabic). 2003-09-23. 1401: 1300:oxfordislamicstudies.com 25: 1217:Hawarey, Mosab (2010). 1204:Darussalam Publications 1141:Haykal, Muhammad Husayn 1127:Ibn Saad/Bewley, p. 37. 637:Hadith of Ghadir Khumm. 1223:. Islamic Book Trust. 640: 474:that Muhammad defined 432: 230:13 m (43 ft) 1703:Wadis of Saudi Arabia 1688:Islam in Saudi Arabia 1627:Miqat Dhu al-Hulayfah 1617:Great Mosque of Mecca 854:Saudi Second Division 716:, facilitated by the 622: 567:shot an arrow at the 565:Ubaydah ibn al-Harith 524:Ubaydah ibn al-Harith 443:pilgrims coming from 430: 195: • Governor 1377:"King Abdullah Port" 1268:The Life of Mohammed 1146:The Life of Muhammad 504:Ubaydah's expedition 451:, as defined by the 1693:Islamic holy places 1352:www.petrorabigh.com 1336:. pp. 152–154. 1188:Ar-Raheeq Al-Maktum 992:www.fallingrain.com 934:/aaqr-15-11-oa-0658 671:, the $ 10-billion 561:Abu Sufyan ibn Harb 132: /  1184:Mubarakpuri, S. R. 730:King Abdullah Port 628:, this Ali is his 433: 327:, situated on the 323:of the Kingdom of 321:Province of Makkah 240: • Total 1670: 1669: 1306:on June 26, 2015. 1230:978-9-9570-5164-8 1192:The Sealed Nectar 1164:978-983-9154-17-7 958:(12): 3114–3129. 828:Natural landmarks 669:Sumitomo Chemical 601:Ali ibn Abi Talib 550: 380: 313: 294: 293: 136:22.800°N 39.033°E 1715: 1622:Prophet's Mosque 1533: 1443: 1436: 1429: 1420: 1419: 1413: 1412: 1397: 1391: 1390: 1388: 1387: 1373: 1367: 1366: 1364: 1363: 1354:. Archived from 1344: 1338: 1337: 1329: 1323: 1322: 1314: 1308: 1307: 1302:. Archived from 1292: 1286: 1285: 1279: 1271: 1263: 1257: 1256: 1248: 1239: 1234: 1214: 1208: 1207: 1180: 1169: 1168: 1137: 1128: 1125: 1116: 1113: 1104: 1103: 1092:Sahih al-Bukhari 1087: 1081: 1080: 1078: 1077: 1063: 1057: 1056: 1040: 1034: 1033: 1031: 1030: 1015: 1002: 1001: 999: 998: 984: 978: 977: 967: 943: 937: 936: 933: 931: 929: 924: 918: 917: 914: 912: 910: 908: 906: 904: 902: 897: 638: 545: 543: 410: 409: 385: 375: 373: 345:Madinah Province 339:in the historic 318: 308: 306: 290: 287: 285: 283: 281: 279: 198:Khalid al-Ghanmi 162: 160: 159: 147: 146: 144: 143: 142: 137: 133: 130: 129: 128: 125: 101: 100: 94: 75: 64: 39: 38: 30: 29: 19: 18: 1723: 1722: 1718: 1717: 1716: 1714: 1713: 1712: 1673: 1672: 1671: 1666: 1657: 1636: 1605: 1593:Tawaf al-Ifadah 1579:Rami al-Jamarat 1534: 1525: 1501:Masjid 'A'ishah 1465: 1454: 1447: 1417: 1416: 1403: 1399: 1398: 1394: 1385: 1383: 1375: 1374: 1370: 1361: 1359: 1346: 1345: 1341: 1330: 1326: 1315: 1311: 1294: 1293: 1289: 1273: 1272: 1264: 1260: 1249: 1242: 1231: 1215: 1211: 1181: 1172: 1165: 1138: 1131: 1126: 1119: 1114: 1107: 1088: 1084: 1075: 1073: 1065: 1064: 1060: 1041: 1037: 1028: 1026: 1017: 1016: 1005: 996: 994: 986: 985: 981: 944: 940: 926: 925: 921: 899: 898: 894: 889: 866:Makkah Province 862: 850:Al Entesar Club 846: 830: 825: 794:Qassim Province 738: 656: 639: 636: 593: 587: 581: 512: 506: 453:Islamic prophet 425: 276: 174:Makkah Province 157: 155: 140: 138: 134: 131: 126: 123: 121: 119: 118: 112: 111: 110: 109: 108: 107: 106: 102: 81: 80: 79: 78: 77: 76: 67: 66: 65: 49: 40: 34: 31: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1721: 1711: 1710: 1705: 1700: 1695: 1690: 1685: 1668: 1667: 1662: 1659: 1658: 1656: 1655: 1653:Road to Makkah 1650: 1644: 1642: 1638: 1637: 1635: 1634: 1629: 1624: 1619: 1613: 1611: 1607: 1606: 1604: 1603: 1596: 1589: 1582: 1575: 1570: 1565: 1560: 1558:Safa and Marwa 1555: 1550: 1542: 1540: 1536: 1535: 1528: 1526: 1524: 1523: 1522: 1521: 1516: 1510:Qarnul-Manazil 1507: 1498: 1496:Dhu'l-Hulayfah 1493: 1481: 1473: 1471: 1467: 1466: 1459: 1456: 1455: 1446: 1445: 1438: 1431: 1423: 1415: 1414: 1392: 1368: 1339: 1324: 1321:. p. 151. 1309: 1296:"Ghadir Khumm" 1287: 1258: 1255:. p. 128. 1240: 1229: 1209: 1170: 1163: 1129: 1117: 1105: 1082: 1058: 1035: 1003: 979: 938: 919: 891: 890: 888: 885: 884: 883: 878: 873: 868: 861: 858: 845: 842: 829: 826: 824: 821: 737: 734: 710:co-educational 700:graduate-level 655: 654:Modern history 652: 634: 583:Main article: 580: 577: 508:Main article: 505: 502: 424: 421: 292: 291: 274: 270: 269: 259: 253: 252: 249: 245: 244: 241: 237: 236: 232: 231: 228: 224: 223: 220: 216: 215: 212: 205: 204: 200: 199: 196: 192: 191: 187: 186: 181: 177: 176: 171: 167: 166: 153: 149: 148: 141:22.800; 39.033 114: 113: 104: 103: 96: 95: 89: 88: 87: 86: 83: 82: 70: 69: 68: 59: 58: 57: 56: 55: 54: 51: 50: 45: 42: 41: 32: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1720: 1709: 1706: 1704: 1701: 1699: 1696: 1694: 1691: 1689: 1686: 1684: 1681: 1680: 1678: 1665: 1660: 1654: 1651: 1649: 1646: 1645: 1643: 1639: 1633: 1630: 1628: 1625: 1623: 1620: 1618: 1615: 1614: 1612: 1608: 1602: 1601: 1600:Tawaf al-Wida 1597: 1595: 1594: 1590: 1588: 1587: 1583: 1581: 1580: 1576: 1574: 1571: 1569: 1566: 1564: 1561: 1559: 1556: 1554: 1551: 1549: 1548: 1544: 1543: 1541: 1537: 1532: 1520: 1517: 1515: 1511: 1508: 1506: 1502: 1499: 1497: 1494: 1492: 1489: 1488: 1487: 1486: 1482: 1480: 1479: 1475: 1474: 1472: 1468: 1463: 1462:Dhu al-Hijjah 1457: 1453: 1452: 1444: 1439: 1437: 1432: 1430: 1425: 1424: 1421: 1410: 1409: 1404: 1396: 1382: 1378: 1372: 1358:on 2020-10-22 1357: 1353: 1349: 1343: 1335: 1332:Majd, Vahid. 1328: 1320: 1317:Majd, Vahid. 1313: 1305: 1301: 1297: 1291: 1283: 1277: 1269: 1262: 1254: 1247: 1245: 1238: 1232: 1226: 1222: 1221: 1213: 1206:. p. 92. 1205: 1201: 1197: 1193: 1189: 1185: 1179: 1177: 1175: 1166: 1160: 1156: 1152: 1148: 1147: 1142: 1136: 1134: 1124: 1122: 1112: 1110: 1101: 1097: 1093: 1086: 1072: 1068: 1062: 1054: 1050: 1046: 1039: 1024: 1020: 1014: 1012: 1010: 1008: 993: 989: 983: 975: 971: 966: 961: 957: 953: 949: 942: 935: 923: 916: 896: 892: 882: 879: 877: 874: 872: 869: 867: 864: 863: 857: 855: 851: 841: 839: 835: 820: 818: 814: 809: 807: 803: 799: 795: 791: 787: 783: 779: 775: 771: 767: 763: 759: 755: 751: 747: 743: 733: 731: 727: 723: 719: 715: 711: 707: 704: 701: 697: 696:international 693: 689: 688:King Abdullah 684: 682: 681:petrochemical 678: 674: 670: 666: 662: 651: 649: 645: 633: 631: 627: 621: 619: 614: 612: 608: 607: 602: 598: 592: 586: 576: 574: 570: 566: 562: 558: 554: 548: 539: 535: 531: 530: 525: 521: 517: 511: 501: 499: 495: 491: 487: 483: 482: 477: 473: 472:Sahih Bukhari 467: 465: 461: 457: 454: 450: 446: 442: 438: 429: 420: 418: 414: 404: 400: 396: 392: 387: 384: 378: 369: 365: 361: 357: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 317: 311: 302: 298: 289: 275: 271: 267: 263: 260: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 213: 211: 208: •  206: 201: 197: 193: 188: 185: 182: 178: 175: 172: 168: 165: 154: 150: 145: 117:Coordinates: 115: 93: 84: 74: 63: 52: 48: 43: 20: 1631: 1598: 1591: 1584: 1577: 1568:Mount Arafat 1545: 1490: 1483: 1476: 1449: 1406: 1395: 1384:. Retrieved 1380: 1371: 1360:. Retrieved 1356:the original 1351: 1342: 1333: 1327: 1318: 1312: 1304:the original 1299: 1290: 1267: 1261: 1252: 1219: 1212: 1200:Saudi Arabia 1191: 1187: 1145: 1091: 1085: 1074:. Retrieved 1070: 1061: 1044: 1038: 1027:. Retrieved 1025:. 2009-09-23 1022: 995:. Retrieved 991: 982: 955: 951: 941: 922: 903:.fallingrain 895: 871:Petro Rabigh 847: 831: 810: 752:(a ferry to 739: 685: 677:oil refinery 667:and Japan's 665:Saudi Aramco 657: 641: 629: 625: 623: 615: 610: 604: 594: 585:Ghadir Khumm 579:Ghadir Khumm 533: 527: 513: 479: 475: 468: 434: 402: 395:Petro Rabigh 388: 363: 359: 325:Saudi Arabia 296: 295: 183: 164:Saudi Arabia 1586:Eid al-Adha 1553:Zamzam Well 1470:Preparation 838:coral reefs 836:hosts many 353:7th century 210:Governorate 180:Governorate 139: / 1677:Categories 1573:Muzdalifah 1386:2020-08-11 1362:2020-08-11 1348:"Timeline" 1076:2020-08-11 1071:sunnah.com 1053:1035160797 1029:2020-08-11 997:2020-08-11 887:References 798:Highway 40 782:Highway 60 706:university 589:See also: 372:ٱلْجُحْفَة 235:Population 190:Government 37:ٱلْجُحْفَة 33:Al-Juḥfah 1505:At-Tan'im 1491:Al-Juhfah 1276:cite book 1270:. London. 1100:222681584 1023:Arab News 974:1680-8584 932:/articles 736:Transport 661:King Fahd 650:sources. 557:Ash-Shaam 529:Muhajirun 476:Al-Juhfah 383:Al-Juḥfah 377:romanized 364:Al-Johfah 360:Al-Juhfah 310:romanized 257:Time zone 227:Elevation 1539:Sequence 1519:Yalamlam 1186:(1979). 1143:(1976). 860:See also 792:and the 703:research 635:—  553:Qurayshi 520:Muhammad 496:and the 462:and the 456:Muhammad 447:and the 417:Mastoura 408:مَرَاكِز 170:Province 1708:Ziyarat 1664:History 1641:Related 1610:Mosques 1514:As-Sayl 1408:Al-Yaum 1194:]. 1151:Chicago 913:/Rabigh 834:Red Sea 823:Culture 726:Tadawul 644:Shi'ite 603:as the 569:Quraysh 549:  532:to the 478:as the 423:History 403:marākiz 379::  351:in the 333:Red Sea 331:of the 312::  288:/rabigh 280:.makkah 273:Website 251:180,352 243:104,621 152:Country 127:39°02′E 124:22°48′N 1648:Mahmal 1632:Rabigh 1227:  1196:Riyadh 1161:  1155:U.S.A. 1153:, the 1098:  1051:  972:  907:/world 844:Sports 806:Dammam 802:Riyadh 790:Riyadh 786:Medina 766:Jeddah 764:; and 762:Jordan 760:, and 573:Medina 538:Arabic 498:Levant 464:Levant 449:Levant 368:Arabic 341:Hejazi 316:Rābigh 305:رَابِغ 301:Arabic 297:Rabigh 184:Rabigh 161:  105:Rabigh 28:رَابِغ 23:Rabigh 1547:Tawaf 1485:Miqat 1478:Ihram 1190:[ 915:.html 778:Jizan 770:Mecca 758:Tabuk 754:Egypt 746:Umluj 742:Yanbu 722:Emaar 694:, an 648:Sunni 630:Mawla 626:Mawla 611:Mawla 606:Mawla 542:بَطْن 522:sent 494:Egypt 492:from 490:Umrah 481:miqat 460:Yemen 445:Egypt 441:Umrah 413:Abwa' 362:, or 337:Mecca 329:coast 286:/page 262:UTC+3 1698:Hajj 1563:Mina 1451:Hajj 1282:link 1237:here 1225:ISBN 1159:ISBN 1096:OCLC 1049:OCLC 970:ISSN 930:.org 928:aaqr 905:.com 848:The 832:The 804:and 776:and 774:Abha 750:Duba 724:, a 679:and 646:and 595:The 547:lit. 534:baṭn 488:and 486:Hajj 439:and 437:Hajj 397:and 356:C.E. 282:.gov 203:Area 47:City 960:doi 911:/14 909:/SA 901:www 618:Ali 386:). 284:.sa 278:www 266:AST 1679:: 1512:, 1503:, 1405:. 1379:. 1350:. 1298:. 1278:}} 1274:{{ 1243:^ 1202:: 1198:, 1173:^ 1132:^ 1120:^ 1108:^ 1069:. 1047:. 1021:. 1006:^ 990:. 968:. 956:16 954:. 950:. 856:. 808:. 796:. 788:. 772:, 768:, 748:, 744:, 698:, 613:. 575:. 544:, 540:: 518:, 516:CE 500:. 415:, 393:, 374:, 370:: 307:, 303:: 1464:. 1442:e 1435:t 1428:v 1389:. 1365:. 1284:) 1233:. 1167:. 1102:. 1079:. 1055:. 1032:. 1000:. 976:. 962:: 536:( 405:( 366:( 299:( 268:) 264:(

Index

City


Rabigh is located in Saudi Arabia
22°48′N 39°02′E / 22.800°N 39.033°E / 22.800; 39.033
Saudi Arabia
Makkah Province
Governorate
Time zone
UTC+3
AST
www.makkah.gov.sa/page/rabigh
Arabic
romanized
Province of Makkah
Saudi Arabia
coast
Red Sea
Mecca
Hejazi
Madinah Province
era before the advent of Islam
7th century
C.E.
Arabic
romanized
King Abdullah University of Science and Technology
Petro Rabigh
King Abdullah Economic City
Abwa'

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