Rùm - Knowledge

988: 2013: 671: 1413: 1577: 1247: 1707: 513: 1867: 2005: 2251: 1859: 1037: 1604: 1476: 84: 1189: 44: 1532: 1664: 814: 943: 1367: 1815: 106: 386: 3488: 7979: 2830: 3266: 716: 2116: 1134: 7107: 3126: 3069: 3043: 9351: 4678: 3076: 2759: 3204: 3005: 2995: 2600: 4692: 3180: 3119: 3036: 2978: 2813: 2790: 2637: 2349: 2324: 3373: 3231: 3093: 2987: 2947: 2900: 2717: 2709: 2662: 2590: 2545: 2502: 2487: 2477: 2462: 2364: 2339: 3353: 3333: 3212: 3187: 2938: 2915: 2871: 2805: 2742: 2677: 2652: 2644: 2575: 2535: 2527: 2433: 2408: 7111: 3196: 3150: 3142: 3133: 3085: 3050: 3013: 2955: 2907: 2891: 2847: 2781: 2669: 2615: 2553: 2494: 2469: 2356: 2331: 1293:); Lachlan offered them refuge in return for a supply of 100 soldiers. So it was that in 1588 Lachlan Mor attacked the Small Isles with the aid of Spaniards, and slaughtered its population, sparing neither women nor children. Rùm's character as a hunting reserve, and the low numbers of its former population, meant that there was little long-term impact, once Rùm was repopulated. A contemporary, Skene, noted that 2863: 2856: 2797: 2734: 2727: 2582: 2425: 2418: 2400: 2393: 7704: 325: 4664: 1811:. In November 2019 it was revealed that a 45-year study indicated that climate change had affected the gene pool of the red deer population on Rùm. Warmer temperatures resulted in deer giving birth on average three days earlier for each decade of the study. The gene which selects for earlier birth has increased in the population because hinds with the gene have more calves over their lifetime. 657: 2607: 113: 1467:, was the only thing keeping Rùm's economy afloat. Inevitably, when the Napoleonic Wars ended, the kelp price collapsed, causing severe financial hardship. The laird himself was in additional difficulties as a result of having purchased the Isle of Muck during the peak of demand for kelp. He decided to evict the tenants, and lease the whole island to a relative, Dr Lachlan Maclean. 1382:, but it did ultimately bring a minor dispute to the island. In 1726, Presbyterianism was established in Rùm, quickly taking hold of the island's population (there were only around 150 people living on Rùm at the time). Nevertheless, Rùm had no permanent Protestant minister, and when one visited, he was obliged to conduct sermons in the open air, there being no church building. 2036:. The forested area, which consists of over a million re-introduced native trees and shrubs, is essentially confined to the vicinity of Kinloch and the slopes near this site surrounding Loch Scresort and on nearby Meall á Ghoirtein. The island's flora came to widespread attention with the 1999 publication of the book 1452:, or construct sophisticated buildings; the island was no more valuable than the much much smaller island of Muck. Furthermore, the new demands on the land had reduced the great forest island into an essentially treeless landscape; by the end of the century, this had caused the extinction of the native red deer ( 1547:. However, the prosperity elsewhere in the UK led to traditional staples like mutton and wool being of less interest to consumers, and their price fell. In 1839 the price of mutton fell dramatically, bankrupting Dr Lachlan, and forcing him to leave. Ironically, in the words of one of the emigrees, Dr Lachlan, " 1854:

in the early 20th century and acquired a reputation for the size of their horns and the thickness of their fleeces. The flock of about 200 spends most of its time on the western sea cliffs. The native cattle were re-introduced in 1970, having been absent since the 19th century clearances. The herd of

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badly damaged the family finances, decreasing their interest in, and visits to, Rùm. Sir George died in France, in July 1939, shortly before the outbreak of World War II, and was interred in the family mausoleum on Rùm. His widow continued to visit Rùm as late as 1954. When in 1957 Lady Bullough sold

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that had swept Scotland since the 1750s, in 1825 the inhabitants of Rùm (then numbering some 450 people) were given a year's notice to quit. The inhabitants of Rùm had simply been tenant farmers, paying rent to the laird; they owned neither the land they worked, nor the houses in which they lived. On

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There are prehistoric fort sites at promontories near Kilmory, Papadil and Glen Shellesder of uncertain date. These primarily consist of a wall dividing the promontory from the rest of the island, but at Kilmory, there is also a rampart with a hollow containing the traces of an interior structure. At

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Munro also reported that, at the time, Rùm was highly forested, with an abundance of deer. Munro goes on to argue that the best way of slaying the deer would be when they are moving uphill (when gravity is against them), their principal home being in the heights. Contemporary with Munro, substantial

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In recent years, Rùm's inhabitants have been seeking to attract more people to the island in order to boost their population. Their appeal has been successful, with several hundred applications being sent in response to their campaign. The island has witnessed a population explosion relative to its

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In general the island has a transient population comprising employees of NatureScot and their families, researchers, and a teacher. Until recently NatureScot was opposed to the development of the island as a genuine community, but there has been a change in approach since the beginning of 2007. Di

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The single sheep farmer who had occupied the holdings of so many had been unfortunate in his speculations, and had left the island: the proprietor, his landlord seemed to have been as little fortunate as his tenant, for the island itself was in the market; and a report went current at the time that

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An 1801 map produced by George Langlands identified nine villages: Kilmory to the north at the head of Glen Kilmory, Samhnan Insir just to the north between Kilmory and Rubha Samhnan Insir, Camas Pliasgiag in the northeast, "Kinlochscresort", (the modern Kinloch), Cove (Laimhrige at Bàgh na h-Uamha

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The main rivers of Rùm were essentially just trickling streams, so Cranbourne came up with a plan to increase the power of the Kinloch River, by diverting the other two. In 1849, he built a dam at the end of Loch Sgathaig, allowing him to diverting the overflow into the Kilmory River (northwards),

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Surprisingly perhaps, on a 10,500-hectare (26,000-acre) estate with a population less than thirty, an issue has been lack of land for building. However, a spokesman for the agency has stated "Once we are clear what the trust's priorities are, we will release the land". In 2008 a "Rùm Task Group",

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The island's relief is spectacular, a 19th-century commentator remarking that "the interior is one heap of rude mountains, scarcely possessing an acre of level land". This combination of geology and topography make for less than ideal agricultural conditions, and it is doubtful that more than one

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Kinloch is at the head of Loch Scresort, the main anchorage. Kilmory Bay lies to the north. It has a fine beach and the remains of a village, and has for some years served as the base for research into red deer (see below). The area is occasionally closed to visitors during the period of the deer

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As sweet a little nook as ever Ulysses mooned away a day in, during his memorable voyage homeward. Though merely a small bay, about a mile in breadth, and curving inland for a mile and a half, it is quite sheltered from all winds save the east, being flanked to the south and west by Haskeval and

1648:. When Bullough died in 1891 he was buried on Rùm, in a rock-cut mausoleum, under an octagonal stone tower. His heirs, however, felt that this was beneath his dignity, and demolished it, moving his sarcophagus into an elaborate mausoleum modelled as a Greek temple, built in 1892 and designed by 3407:

The entire island is owned and managed as a single estate by NatureScot. There are a variety of small businesses on the island including accommodation providers as well as artists and crafters. Most of the residents live in the hamlet of Kinloch, in the east of the island, which has no church,

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settlements to the area around Kinloch village. In December it was announced that £250,000 of land and buildings were likely to be placed into community ownership, subject to a ballot of the electorate in January 2009. The transfer of 65 hectares of mixed land, three crofts, 10 domestic

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restaurant or pub. It has a village hall, general shop and a post office, which is run as a private business. A small church has been transformed into a school, which counts 5 pupils as of 2022. A cafe opens in summer. Rùm has broadband internet access, installed by a salmon farming company.

1212:. Clan Ranald objected to the transfer to Hugh, and appear to have retained some level of physical possession, regardless of whether they any legal authority to do so. The status of Rùm during this period is unclear, as surviving records do not mention it as part of Hugh's possessions. 1180:. On arrival, many of the leaders were seized and imprisoned; some were killed. After a quick show trial of Godfrey's heir, and in view of Clan Ranald being no less responsible for the violence, King James killed Alexander MacGorrie and declared the Lordship of Garmoran forfeit. 1776: 687:. The family decided the first version was inadequate and dynamited it. The second is in the incongruous style of a Greek temple. Papadil (Old Norse: "valley of the hermit") near the southern extremity has the ruins of a lodge built and then abandoned by the Bulloughs. 6525:

Dr Butt believes the Rum worms are bigger than average due to their remote, undisturbed location, with good quality soil. Rum also lacks predators such as badgers, moles, hedgehogs and foxes which would usually gobble the worms before they had chance to grow into

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The people of the island were carried off in one mass, for ever, from the sea-girt spot where they were born and bred... The wild outcries of the men and heart-breaking wails of the women and children filled all the air between the mountainous shore of the

4887:: "Rum is an isle of small profit, except that it contains many deer, and to sustain them they are free to roam, except for two villages. It is... all hills and waste valleys, and commodious only for hunting of deer... and will raise 6 or 7 men (for war)." 1886:

were exterminated on the island by 1912 and later became extinct in Scotland. A programme of reintroduction began in 1975, and within ten years 82 young sea eagles from Norway had been released. There is now a successful breeding population in the wild.

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Romb is ane Ile of small profit, except that it conteins mony deir, and for sustentation thairof the same is permittit unlabourit, except twa townis. It is... all hillis and waist glennis, and commodious only for hunting of deir... and will raise 6 or 7

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Hondeval, and guarded on the northern side by a low range of heathery slopes. In this sunny time, the sheep are bleating from the shores, the yacht lies double, yacht and shadow, and the bay is painted richly with the clear reflection of the mountains.

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Mean rainfall is high at 1,800 mm (71 in) at the coast and 3,000 mm (120 in) in the hills. Spring months are usually the driest and winter the wettest, but any month may receive the highest level of precipitation during the year.

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A History of the Clan MacLean from Its First Settlement at Duard Castle, in the Isle of Mull, to the Present Period: Including a Genealogical Account of Some of the Principal Families Together with Their Heraldry, Legends, Superstitions,

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feet) tall, have been found at Kilmory and Bàgh na h-Uamha ("bay of the cave"), and may date from this period. The latter pillar in particular is inscribed with a slim cross having strong similarities to a motif in the late 6th century

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boulder circles 2–3 metres across on the flat summit and sorted stripes on the slopes. Lava flowing away from the volcanic centre formed Bloodstone Hill, gas bubbles leaving holes in the structure that were then filled with green

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of basalt on the northwest coast between Kilmory and Guirdil, created by basaltic magma forcing its way into fissures in the pre-existing rock. The western hills, although less elevated than the Cuillin, exhibit a superb collection of

1834:. The pony herd, which now numbers about a dozen animals, was first recorded on the island in 1772, and in 1775 they were described as being "very small, but a breed of eminent beauty". They are small in stature, averaging only 13 3412:

Alexander, development manager for the Highlands Small Communities Housing Trust has said: "It has been clear for many years that the small community on Rùm needs to increase and diversify its housing supply away from exclusively

1130:, of the ability to inherit the lordship and those MacDonald lands. As compensation, John granted the Lordship of the Uists to Ranald's younger brother Godfrey, and made Ranald Lord of the remainder of Garmoran, including Rùm. 2048:—discoveries that are now considered to be fraudulent. Heslop Harrison is widely believed to have placed many of these plants on the island himself to provide evidence for his theory about the geological development of the 1614:

rather than the Abhainn Rhangail (southwards). In 1852, he attempted to dam the Kilmory River, half a mile north of Loch Sgathaig, the plan being to send the overflow into the Kinloch River via a short canal; unfortunately

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Rùm is an important study site for research in ecology and numerous academic papers have been produced based on work undertaken on the island. In addition to its status as a National Nature Reserve, Rùm was designated a

1444:....milk, oatcakes and Lisbon wine. I was surprised to find wine of that species, and of a superior quality in such a hut, but they told us it was part of the freight of some unfortunate vessel wrecked near the island. 926:

expanded its coverage at the expense of woodland, and post-glacial sea level changes left raised beaches around the coastline 18–45 metres above the present sea-level, especially between Harris and A'Bhrideanach;

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Shellesder, the promontory contains the remains of three round stone-walled huts, one of which integrates with the dividing wall. A small number of cairns, again of uncertain date, are also located along the coast.

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is one of the largest breeding colonies in the world. These migrating birds spend their winters in the South Atlantic off Brazil, and return to Rùm every summer to breed in burrows high in the Cuillin Hills.

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in good quality, the interior (so the legend says) was rotten, hence explaining Clan Ranald's refusal to accept John Garbh's ownership of Rùm. John Garbh subsequently seized Allan, and held him prisoner on

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In turn, the increased demand for work led to new sources of income. Black cattle were raised for export to the mainland, and (more unusually) goats were kept by the inhabitants, the hair being sent to

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Hamilton MA, Pearson DG, Thompson RN, Kelly SP, Emeleus CH (1998) Rapid eruption of Skye lavas inferred from precise U-Pb and Ar-Ar dating of the Rum and Cuillin plutonic complexes. Nature 394: 260-263

1104:, to be responsible for the Scottish highlands, which theoretically now extended to Garmoran; nevertheless, the treaty expressly preserved the power of local rulers, turning the MacRory lands into the 1230:

it to him); like Hugh's gains, Clan Ranald objected to this transfer. Traditional accounts claim that John Garbh purchased a quitclaim of Clan Ranald rights from their leader, Allan, by giving them a

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imprisoned Lachlan (in Edinburgh) for his actions, but he escaped, and faced no further punishment. A later report for the king indicated that the island was repopulated by members of Clan Ranald

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flecked with red. There are some outcrops of the pre-volcanic Lewisian gneiss near Dibidil in the southeast corner of the island, and more extensive deposits of sandstone in the north and east.

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Lachlan turned Rùm into a sheep farm, with its population replaced by some 8,000 blackface sheep. So total had been the clearance that he was forced to import families to the island to act as

1016:. The other pillar – at Kilmory – is slimmer (being 230 mm or 9 in wide, rather than 410 mm or 1 ft 4 in), but is inscribed with a more elaborate design, resembling a 1340:, to bring Roman Catholicism back into the MacLean lands. Arriving on Rùm in 1625, Cornelius reported that it only had three villages; a few decades earlier the much smaller nearby island of 6412:

Gordon, I., Dunbar, R., Buckland D., and Miller, D. "Ponies, Cattle and Goats" in Clutton-Brock and Ball (1987) pages 110-6. The pony quotation is Maclean of Coll, as told to Samuel Johnson.

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has been sorted by frost heaving into circles 50 centimetres in diameter and weathering on Barkeval has produced unusual rock sculptures. On Sròn an t-Saighdeir there are large sorted

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Cornelius had no luck with the MacLean leadership, who remained Episcopalian, but the (small) population of Rùm does appear to have become Roman Catholic again. In the rest of the nation,

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constructed in 2001. However, visitors are not normally permitted to bring vehicles to the Small Isles. During the summer months the islands are also served by Arisaig Marine's ferry

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in the autumn. The western point is the A'Bhrideanach peninsula, and to the southwest lie Wreck Bay, the cliffs of Sgorr Reidh and Harris Bay. The last is the site of the Bullough's

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Names in Multi-Lingual, Multi-Cultural and Multi-Ethnic Contact: Proceedings of the 23rd International Congress of Onomastic Sciences: August 17‒22, York University, Toronto, Canada

5093: 1750:, the mausoleum was the only part of Rùm not included in the sale. Lady Bullough died in London, in 1967, at the age of 98; she was buried next to her husband in the Rùm mausoleum. 387: 9098: 1588:, who converted Rùm into an estate for country sports. The Marquis first built a pier at Kinloch, and adjacent limekiln, to help with this process, re-introducing deer, both 633:. Seafaring Hebrideans had numerous taboos concerning spoken references to islands. In the case of Rùm, use of the usual name was forbidden, the island being referred to as 4749:

At the time of its discovery, the site at Farm Fields was considered to be the earliest evidence in Scotland. In 2004, however the remains of a large camp were found at

1633:". According to the sale documents, the population was between 60 and 70, all either shepherds or estate workers and their families. There were no crofts on the island. 907:, a workable material for the making of tools and weapons. There is a shell-midden at Papadil in the south and evidence of tidal fish traps at both Kinloch and Kilmory. 441:

on the east coast. The island has been inhabited since the 8th millennium BC and provides some of the earliest known evidence of human occupation in Scotland. The early

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in height and all have a dark stripe down their backs and zebra stripes on their forelegs. These features have led to speculation that they may be related to primitive

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in Lancashire, who continued to use the island for recreational purposes. In the following year, counties were formally created in Scotland, on shrieval boundaries, by

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political control ended indicate the importance of their presence on the island. Of the nine hamlets that were mapped in 1801, seven of the names are of Norse origin.

6340: 7365: 2044:, a British writer and television producer. The book told of a long-running scientific controversy over the alleged discovery of certain plants on Rùm by botanist 1258:

of the king, as a result of John MacDonald's realm becoming forfeit. This brought them into conflict with the heirs of John Garbh's elder brother (the MacLeans of

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size. In August 2020, the population was estimated to be around 32. Less than a year and a half later, the number of inhabitants was estimated to be around 40.

1359:, one of the most powerful Covenanter leaders, shrieval authority over Rùm was transferred from Inverness to the Argyll sheriff, which was under the control of 3700: 6804: 971:

in 677. He is known to have been conservative on doctrinal matters and surviving examples of his poetry suggest a passionate personality. He wrote of Columba:

6976: 1126:, the most powerful branch of the MacSorley. A decade later, John put Amy, a faithful wife, aside to marry Princess Margaret, thus depriving his eldest son, 853:

landforms including boulder sheets and lobes, turf-banked terraces, ploughing boulders and patterned ground. On Orval and Ard Nev the weathered basalt and

7133: 140: 4801:(this one is badly damaged), and near Kilmory. A cairn-like mound to the south of Harris may also be a cairn, though it could also be a natural formation 3444:

properties and eight non-domestic properties in and around Kinloch village to the Isle of Rum Community Trust took place in two phases in 2009 and 2010.

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etc. having been recorded. Several rare upland species are found on the ultrabasic slopes of Barkeval, Hallival and Askival including the ground beetles

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and made into wigs for export to America. The economy was in no small part dependent on the bounty of the sea; Edward Clarke, visiting in 1797 dined on:

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In August 2020 it was announced that four new homes would be built in the village of Kinloch in an effort to attract more people to live on the island.

9091: 6509: 644:, so it is possible that many place names are speculative. Nonetheless, the significant number of Norse-derived names that exist eight centuries after 1996:

have reached tremendous sizes, with the largest weighing 12.7 grams. This is speculated to be due to the good quality soil, and absence of predators.

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in the east), Dibidil in the southeast, Papadil in the south, Harris in the southwest and Guirdil at the head of Glen Shellesder in the northwest.

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Rùm is one of the most sparsely populated of all Scottish islands. There is no indigenous population; the residents are a mixture of employees of

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A tree nursery was established at Kinloch in 1960 in order to support a substantial programme of re-introducing twenty native species including

803: 9166: 2238: 9427: 9417: 9084: 7823: 806:, Sròn an t-Saighdeir and Bloodstone Hill in the west. It is likely that only the higher peaks remained above the Pleistocene ice sheets as 602:

to avoid the association with the alcoholic drink rum. However, the "Rhum" spelling is used on a Kilmory gravestone dated 1843. In 1991 the

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See for example Clutton-Brock, T.H.; Coulson, T.N.; Milner-Gulland, E. J; Thomson, D.; Armstrong, H.M.; (2002) (pdf) Nature 415: 633-637.

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surnamed MacDonald, but often known as Allan MacRuari, after his father, Ruari (rather than his ancestral family, the MacRuadhri/MacRory)

791: 1496:. The laird, and Dr Lachlan, paid for their journey. The remaining population followed in 1827. Similar evictions happened all over the 918:

records indicates that soil erosion (suggesting clearance of woodland for agricultural purposes) was taking place in 3470 BC (the early

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tenth of the island has ever been cultivated. In the 18th century average land rental values on Rùm were a third those of neighbouring

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was told that the laird had hit one of the tenants across the back with a gold-tipped cane, as punishment for going to Roman Catholic

4798: 4909:'s heir, and Elizabeth's desire for the MacLeans to assist her against Irish rebels, wider considerations may have been at play here 2174:

Rum has a number of national and international conservation designations for its spectacular natural and built heritage, including:

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it was on the eve of being purchased by some wealthy Englishman, who purposed converting it into a deer forest. How strange a cycle!

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A site near Kinloch known as Farm Fields provides some of the earliest known evidence of human occupation in Scotland. Carbonized

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Troll, V R; Mattsson, T; Upton, B G J; Emeleus, C H; Donaldson, C H; Meyer, R; Weis, F; Dahrén, B; Heimdal, T H (9 October 2020).

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gradually gained political control. Coll (along with the lands of the MacLeans of Duart) was under the shrieval authority of the

9462: 9422: 7950: 1795:. These efforts are based at the remote bay of Kilmory in the north of the island. It has been important in the development of 1168:

However, on Ranald's death, Godfrey seized Garmoran, leading to an enormous amount of violence between him and Ranald's heirs (

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of Scotland called Hybrides, by Mr. Donald Munro, High Dean of the Isles, who travelled through most of them in the year 1549.

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as a food crop, in the 18th century, led to a rapid expansion of demand for arable land, which the populace also planted with

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became leader of the MacLeans of Duart, he pursued the feud with vigour. In 1588, he had the fortune for some remains of the

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Gordon, I., Dunbar, R., Buckland D., and Miller, D. "Ponies, Cattle and Goats" in Clutton-Brock and Ball (1987) pages 110-6.

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settlers left only a few written accounts and artefacts. From the 12th to 13th centuries on, the island was held by various

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this brought, and the lack of further wars, led to a population expansion; by 1801 there were nine hamlets on the island.

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Statistical Bulletin: 2011 Census: First Results on Population and Household Estimates for Scotland Release 1C (Part Two)

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At this time there were about 100 people employed on the estate. Fourteen under-gardeners, who were paid extra to wear

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quoting an unknown shepherd. Recorded in Love, J.A. "Rhum's Human History" in Clutton-Brock and Ball (1987) page 40.

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son – stood to inherit the MacLean lands, but the other sons lacked any inheritance, until granted some by Alexander

1625:, a man keen on Rùm's potential for shooting. In 1888, he decided to sell it; the sale prospectus described Rùm as " 1076:

branch of the MacSorley. The only archaeological evidence of a Norse presence on Rùm, to date, is a piece of carved

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was recorded as having twice as many able men, suggesting that Rùm's population had been deliberately constrained.

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30 grazes in the Harris area from September to June, and further north in Glen Shellesder in the summer months.

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The origins are therefore speculative, but it is known for certain that George Bullough changed the spelling to

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was filmed on the island. This short-lived show (six episodes) was produced by the BBC in conjunction with the

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In 1888 the island was sold to John Bullough, a cotton machinery manufacturer (and self-made millionaire) from

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In 1827, when giving evidence to a government select committee on emigration, an agent of the laird was asked "

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Ross, David (10 December 2008) "Just 23 can vote... but islanders of Rum are ready to take control". Glasgow.

6750: 4756:"The Megalithic Portal and Megalith Map: Rubbish dump reveals time-capsule of Scotland's earliest settlements" 3416:-tied housing. Even a couple of new rented houses could make such a difference to the community's wellbeing." 6252: 1652:. Argyll, similarly, was not thought fitting for Rùm, and that same year was moved by boundary review to the 134: 6705: 512: 155: 9447: 8198: 7809: 5141: 4715: 2300: 2185: 2045: 1976: 1866: 1680: 1448:

However, local agriculture was comparatively primitive, and the lack of lime restricted the ability to tan

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A geological excursion guide to Rum : the Palaeocene igneous rocks of the Isle of Rum, Inner Hebrides

2004: 1850:, although it is probable that they arrived by more conventional means. The goat stocks were improved for 1787:

The red deer population has been the subject of research for many years, recently under the leadership of

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The best anchorage is Loch Scresort, with other bays offering only temporary respites from poor weather.

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scrub. A beach site above Loch Scresort has been dated to between 6500 and 5500 BC. The presence of this

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of its indigenous population between 1826 and 1828. The island then became a sporting estate, the exotic

437:, and the 15th largest Scottish island, and is inhabited by 40 people, all of whom live in the hamlet of 5585:"Fault-Controlled Magma Ascent Recorded in the Central Series of the Rum Layered Intrusion, NW Scotland" 1706: 1246: 1036: 967:) may have lived on the island (at Papadil), for four decades from 632, his death being recorded in the 9437: 8394: 7382: 5748:, and Dawson, Alastair G. "Geomorphology and Landscape Change" in Edwards & Ralston (2003) page 42. 5228: 1743: 603: 555:. Mac an Tàilleir (2003) is unequivocal that Rùm is "a pre-Gaelic name and unclear". In light of this, 470: 7978: 4788:

the castle-like structure in the centre of the image is a natural rock formation, the Papadil Pinnacle

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era); much later, from 2460 BC, evidence of arable cultivation exists. As the climate became damper,

8357: 6850: 782:

for "mountain of the ash trees" and "hill of the strongholds" respectively) and Rùm is the smallest

8717: 8677: 7868: 6277: 5152: 3504: 3432: 1899: 1603: 1523:". Years later an eyewitness, a local shepherd, was more florid in his description of the events: " 543: 532: 353: 348: 282: 248: 7001: 6877: 6387: 3439:, and in June a plan was announced to establish a locally-run trust with the aim of reintroducing 9057: 8970: 8607: 7780: 7639: 6734: 5270:"A Glimpse through a Dirty Window into an Unlit House: Names of Some North-West European Islands" 4853: 4669: 3240: 2191: 1858: 1792: 1243:

for 9 months; presumably Allan was only released once he had agreed to acknowledge the exchange.

1157:

period the island was used as a hunting reserve by the nobility; in Gaelic it was referred to as

253: 8722: 8561: 8551: 8221: 7917: 7905: 7880: 7634: 7496: 7469: 5939: 4906: 1475: 1012: 6256: 4710: 3458:, links Rùm and the neighbouring Small Isles of Canna, Eigg and Muck, to the mainland port of 1531: 8991: 8863: 8556: 8341: 8165: 7735: 7554: 7375: 4730: 2061: 1663: 1393:, threatening the same treatment for any others who did so. The Roman Catholic population of 1197: 1196:

Following the forfeiture, most of Garmoran remained with the Scottish crown until 1469, when

1188: 1097: 1053: 740: 8346: 6977:"The Isle of Rum needed a population boost so they took applications. This guy made the cut" 5326: 5211: 4240:

Climate data for Isle of Rùm, Kinloch, 5 m (16 ft) asl, 1971–2000, Extremes 1960-

813: 9276: 9236: 9176: 8827: 8796: 8592: 8157: 8046: 7945: 7940: 7678: 7672: 7390: 6951: 6680: 5647: 3448: 2758: 2312: 2288: 2057: 1992: 1649: 1314: 1302: 1101: 1049: 942: 904: 497: 20: 4831:

Though surviving records reference the level of violence, they don't describe it in detail

3692:

There is a MetOffice weather station at Kinloch providing long term climate observations.

1366: 8: 9161: 9006: 8645: 8587: 8474: 8242: 8175: 5943: 5371: 5365: 4755: 4720: 3436: 1843: 1800: 1597: 1501: 1484: 1282: 1263: 1218:, the previous MacDonald leader, had made land grants to the eldest and youngest sons of 1173: 626: 572: 462: 7350: 6365: 6116:

Clutton-Brock, T. and Guinness F.E. "Red Deer" in Clutton-Brock and Ball (1987) page 95.

5651: 1814: 1508:

was the largest settlement in the 18th century, which was cleared. It had 37 buildings.

982:

Foam flecked, seal-filled, savage, bounding, seething, white-tipped, pleasing, doleful.

9321: 9076: 9036: 8612: 8374: 8002: 7924: 7434: 6905:

Scotland's Census 2001 – Occasional Paper No 10: Statistics for Inhabited Islands

5971: 5671: 5450: 3517: 3102: 2224: 1883: 1846:. It is sometimes claimed that they are descended from animals that travelled with the 1489: 667:

Rùm is the largest of the Small Isles, with an area of 10,463 hectares (25,850 acres).

592: 489: 8096: 6257:"Isle of Rhum, Bullough Mausoleum, Harris (Category B Listed Building) (LB14122)" 1767:

in 1987, and has seventeen sites scheduled as nationally important ancient monuments.

1726:

including birds of paradise and humming birds. Soil for the grounds was imported from

9016: 8996: 8952: 8878: 8873: 8628: 8597: 8389: 8185: 7624: 7609: 7489: 7330: 7315: 7293: 7272: 7258: 7244: 7230: 7216: 7198: 7181: 7167: 7035: 6926: 6227: 5823:

Galloglas: Hebridean and West Highland Mercenary Warrior Kindreds in Medieval Ireland

5675: 5663: 5616: 5521: 5511: 5280: 4753:

in West Lothian, dated to 8500 BC, fully a millennium earlier than the Rùm site. See

3525: 1919: 1788: 1760: 1738: 1352: 822: 751:

period some 60 million years ago, and which developed on a pre-existing structure of

568: 8634: 7481: 6555:

Ball. M.E. "Botany, Woodland and Forestry" in Clutton-Brock and Ball (1987) page 48.

6537:

Ball. M.E. "Botany, Woodland and Forestry" in Clutton-Brock and Ball (1987) page 57.

1718:, worked on the extensive grounds that included a nine-hole golf course, tennis and 1521:

Others were not very willing, they did not like to leave the land of their ancestors

1073: 963:

established a Christian presence in the region. Beccan of Rùm (previously a monk at

9311: 9286: 9127: 9122: 9011: 9001: 8942: 8868: 8817: 8732: 8602: 8247: 8086: 7770: 7192: 7086: 5745: 5655: 5606: 5596: 3686: 2377: 2029: 1696: 1553:

much worse off than the comfortable people he turned out of Rùm 13 years previously

1488:

11 July 1826, about 300 of the inhabitants boarded two overcrowded ships bound for

1379: 1111:, a quasi-independent crown dependency, rather than an intrinsic part of Scotland. 1080:

ivory, dating from the MacRory era, which served as a playing token / draughtsman.

763: 547:) meaning "isle of the ridge". Ross (2007) notes that there is a written record of 367: 16:

One of the Small Isles of the Inner Hebrides, in the district of Lochaber, Scotland

3476:-style stern ramp allowing vehicles to be driven onto and off the vessel at a new 1497: 9355: 8853: 8822: 8737: 8269: 8252: 8193: 8026: 8021: 7544: 7529: 7428: 7178:

Scotland After the Ice Age: Environment, Archaeology and History, 8000 BC—AD 1000

6808: 6720:

Ross, John (7 February 2008) " 'Forbidden Isle' gets a new champion". Edinburgh.

6452:

Wormell, P. "Invertebrates of Rhum" in Clutton-Brock and Ball (1987) pages 64-74.

6344: 6153: 5207: 4683: 2968: 2511: 2033: 2025: 1903: 1878: 1839: 1831: 1464: 1322: 1318: 1115: 1089: 1057: 1017: 900: 700: 641: 640:

The island was cleared of its indigenous population prior to being mapped by the

595:. Rum would therefore mean something like ‘(island of) height' or 'high island'. 34: 9412: 5886:, Scottish History Society, Third Series, Vol. XII (Edinburgh 1928), pp. 357-360 5601: 5584: 3669:

and their families, together with a number of researchers and a school teacher.

1986:

soil at the abandoned settlement of Papadil is home to a thriving population of

438: 316: 9296: 9186: 9026: 8986: 8965: 8893: 8883: 8781: 8742: 8671: 8213: 8101: 8060: 7912: 7900: 7855: 7712: 7614: 7599: 7521: 7458: 7417: 6134:

Love, J.A. "Rhum's Human History" in Clutton-Brock and Ball (1987) pages 39-40.

5229:"A toponomastic contribution to the linguistic prehistory of the British Isles" 4884: 4697: 3421: 3170: 2924: 2234: 2081: 1990:, which are rare in the elsewhere poor soil of the island. Some individuals of 1955: 1847: 1719: 1687:

that could simulate the sounds of brass, drum and woodwind, an air-conditioned

1676: 1653: 1390: 1386: 1341: 1326: 1286: 1142: 845: 767: 556: 466: 403: 275: 88: 6476:"An oasis of fertility on a barren island: Earthworms at Papadil, Isle of Rum" 5634:

Troll, Valentin R.; Emeleus, C. Henry; Donaldson, Colin H. (1 November 2000).

976:

In scores of curraghs with an army of wretches he crossed the long-haired sea.

9401: 9383: 9370: 9206: 9191: 9151: 8888: 8843: 8801: 8791: 8494: 8351: 8284: 7755: 7750: 7564: 7039: 6930: 5667: 5620: 5525: 5402: 5047: 4570: 4103: 3682: 3487: 3473: 3265: 2105: 1360: 1209: 932: 564: 560: 357: 170: 157: 9291: 1627:

the most picturesque of the islands which lie off the west coast of Scotland

723:

The main range of hills on Rùm are the Cuillin, usually referred to as the "

9301: 9266: 9251: 8858: 8848: 8661: 8091: 8070: 7683: 7654: 7619: 7559: 6030:

Love, J.A. "Rhum's Human History" in Clutton-Brock and Ball (1987) page 30.

5560:

Emeleus, C. H. "The Rhum Volcano" in Clutton-Brock and Ball (1987) page 12.

3452: 3440: 2825: 2693: 2686: 2041: 2021: 1923: 1911: 1895: 1796: 1375: 1290: 1259: 1069: 732: 454: 8134: 5688:

Emeleus, C.H. "The Rhum Volcano" in Clutton-Brock and Ball (1987) page 11.

5659: 5505: 9261: 9211: 9132: 9041: 8786: 8566: 7594: 7445: 7413: 6658: 6636: 6614: 6592: 2129: 1983: 1967: 1891: 1835: 1808: 1684: 1645: 1622: 1593: 1559: 1493: 1330: 1169: 1123: 1025: 850: 752: 477: 434: 399: 195: 7412: 5635: 2052:. Nonetheless, the native flora offers much of interest. There are rare 1926:

are diverse and have been studied there since 1884, numerous species of

1842:

breeds, although it is more likely that they originate from the western

719:

The west coast looking from A' Bhrideanach point towards Bloodstone Hill

9271: 9231: 9171: 9141: 9136: 8960: 8898: 8507: 8379: 8031: 7785: 7775: 7644: 7028:"As Its Population Soars to 40, Rum Isle Glimpses a Future in the Mist" 6919:"As Its Population Soars to 40, Rum Isle Glimpses a Future in the Mist" 6570: 5611: 5312:"Some Island Names in the Former 'Kingdom of the Isles': a reappraisal" 5146:"Appendix 2: Population and households on Scotland's Inhabited Islands" 5113:"As Its Population Soars to 40, Rum Isle Glimpses a Future in the Mist" 4779:

found by a schoolboy in 1964, at Samhnan Insir, when winds exposed them

3666: 3413: 2697: 2450: 2373: 2159: 2073: 1804: 1731: 1699:

purposes; the house was the first private home in Scotland, outside of

1637: 1348: 1334: 928: 884: 854: 786:

to have a summit above 762 metres (2,500 ft). Other hills include

715: 493: 476:

Rùm is mainly igneous in origin, and its mountains have been eroded by

7801: 7310:

Pearman, D.A.; Preston, C.D.; Rothero, G.P.; and Walker, K. J. (2008)

2115: 1262:), who believed themselves to be the leaders of all MacLeans. In 1549 1133: 9246: 9241: 9221: 9146: 8453: 8448: 8203: 7730: 7720: 7366:

Site Management statement for Rùm Site of Special Scientific Interest

2764: 2446: 2065: 2053: 1987: 1939: 1931: 1927: 1907: 1871: 1688: 1429: 1227: 1177: 959:

In the sixth and seventh centuries, Irish missionary activity led by

919: 887:

period at 7700-7500 BC.; at this time the landscape was dominated by

779: 755: 748: 684: 580: 525: 469:

being constructed by the Bulloughs in 1900. Rùm was purchased by the

59: 4972:

comparatively generous by the standards of other highland clearances

9226: 9216: 9111: 8571: 8546: 8443: 8433: 8226: 8065: 8016: 7892: 7863: 7790: 7745: 7539: 7513: 5028:

He chose families being evicted from Skye and MacLean lands in Mull

4952: 3163: 2133: 2077: 2049: 1727: 1589: 1544: 1208:, the new MacDonald leader, who passed it to his own half-brother, 1154: 1107: 1061: 1045: 903:

community may have been to take advantage of the local supplies of

880: 833: 775: 588: 488:, and is the site of a successful reintroduction programme for the 485: 461:. The population grew to over 400 by the late 18th century but was 446: 411: 407: 265: 8384: 8438: 8142: 7760: 7740: 7660: 7604: 7579: 7452: 7227:

Land of Mountain and Flood: The Geology and Landforms of Scotland

5275:. In Ahrens, Wolfgang; Embleton, Sheila; Lapierre, André (eds.). 4750: 4691: 3492: 3477: 3459: 3159: 2821: 2211: 1915: 1851: 1700: 1692: 1449: 1437: 1254:

In 1493, John Garbh's heirs (the MacLeans of Coll) became direct

1077: 1021: 960: 936: 858: 841: 829: 825: 807: 771: 744: 728: 660: 501: 481: 235: 6251: 5636:"Caldera formation in the Rum Central Igneous Complex, Scotland" 4896:

the offence was the use of Spaniards, not the violence and arson

2084:. A total of 590 higher plant and fern taxa have been recorded. 1742:

the whole island, including the Castle and its contents, to the

821:

Hallival and Askival are formed from an extraordinary series of

9433:

Sites of Special Scientific Interest in Rum and the Small Isles

9326: 8666: 8502: 7875: 7629: 7569: 7371:"Rum becomes Scotland’s first International Dark Sky Sanctuary" 6368:. (26 March 2002) Scottish Government. Retrieved 28 March 2011. 5788:"Tiugraind Beccain" in Clancy, T.O. and Markus, G. eds. (1995) 3703:): 5 m (16 ft) 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1960–2009 2833: 2069: 1935: 1723: 1425: 1421: 1255: 1231: 931:

artefacts, such as barbed-and-tanged arrowheads typical of the

915: 896: 736: 645: 584: 5503: 3532:

by having the teams build vehicles to escape from the island.

1877:

Rùm is also noted for its bird life. The population of 70,000

1278:

stone walls were built in the glens to funnel deer into pens.

802:(Gaelic: "peak of the young men") in the Cuillin and Ard Nev, 480:

glaciation. It is now an important study site for research in

8147: 7725: 7688: 7664: 7589: 7574: 4852:

As leader of the MacLeans, Lachlan's second son – the eldest

1536: 1397:, an adjacent island, facetiously called Rùm's Protestantism 1337: 1313:

The MacLeans of Rùm and of Duart were mild supporters of the

1226:(the youngest son) now obtained Rùm (possibly, Alexander had 1201: 892: 888: 863: 837: 759: 656: 617:

In the 13th century there may be references to the island as

442: 423: 7355: 6820: 5898:, K.M. Brown et al eds (St Andrews, 2007–2017), 15 July 1476 5140: 1370:

Open expanse, near Kilmory, historically the main settlement

7693: 7668: 7584: 7549: 7534: 7439: 7290:

Bare Feet and Tackety Boots: A Boyhood on the Island of Rum

6347:(pdf) Scottish Natural Heritage. Retrieved 22 January 2016. 3496: 3109: 2768: 1943: 1823: 1775: 1737:

This opulence could not be sustained indefinitely, and the

1715: 1657: 1460: 1394: 1240: 1137:

Loch Fiachanis in the interior, looking towards the Cuillin

1065: 964: 923: 911: 696: 458: 450: 1176:

demanded that highland leaders should attend a meeting at

422:, because he did not relish the idea of having the title " 6952:"Assessment of Social Capital on Rum and the Small Isles" 5849:, 90 (1956–1957), A.A.M. Duncan, A.L Brown, pages 204-205 5582: 5510:. Troll, V. R. Edinburgh : Edinburgh Geological Society. 1972: 427: 373: 9106: 6902:

General Register Office for Scotland (28 November 2003)

3484:

from Arisaig, 10 mi (16 km) south of Mallaig.

1621:

In 1870, the island was sold to Farquhar Campbell, from

1172:). In 1427, frustrated with the level of violence, King 551:

from 677 and suggests "spacious island" from the Gaelic

7176:

Edwards, Kevin J. & Ralston, Ian B.M. (Eds) (2003)

6838:

Road to the Isles: Travellers in the Hebrides 1770–1914

6196:

Description of the Suisnish clearances on nearby Skye:

5415: 5413: 5010:, which also transported some 150 inhabitants from Muck 1730:

and figs, peaches, grapes and nectarines were grown in

1266:, conducting a survey, noted that although the island " 7225:

McKirdy, Alan Gordon, John & Crofts, Roger (2007)

7002:"'Off-grid' islanders on Rum appeal for new residents" 6957:. Centre for Rural Economy, Newcastle University. 2007 1385:

Half a century later, when visiting the wider region,

1378:, preventing the island from becoming involved in the 1274:" to Duart, a situation that continued for some time. 606:(the forerunner to NatureScot) reverted to the use of 7511: 7083:"KNMI - Rùm, Kinloch minimum temperature time series" 5859:

The Kingdom of the Isles: Scotland's Western Seaboard

5847:

Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland

5633: 5452:

Red deer management and vegetation on the Isle of Rum

5449:

Virtanaen, R., Edwards, G.R. and Crawley M.J. (2002)

840:

chamber. The chamber eventually collapsed, forming a

575:. He proposes a name based on the Proto-Semitic root 394: 40: 5410: 4659: 4643:

Source 1: Royal Dutch Meteorological Institute/KNMI

1962:), a biting gnat, occurs in "unbelievable numbers". 1072:, which contained the Small Isles, was ruled by the 370: 5813:, G. W. S. Barrow, Edinburgh University Press, 1981 1803:, particularly in relation to the understanding of 1374:In later generations, the lairds themselves became 1333:. In 1622, the Irish church sent Cornelius Ward, a 743:. Geologically, Rùm is the core of a deeply eroded 376: 6811:Caledonian MacBrayne. Retrieved 24 September 2007. 6510:"Giant worms discovered on remote Scottish island" 6423:A Tour in Scotland and Voyage to the Hebrides 1772 5896:The Records of the Parliaments of Scotland to 1707 5494:Clutton-Brock, T. and Ball, M.E. (1987) pages 2-3. 5111: 1746:, on the understanding that it would be used as a 1141:In 1380, shortly after it was acquired by Ranald, 1114:After nearly a century, the sole MacRory heir was 5997:The Description of the Isles of Scotland, 1577-95 2245: 2087: 1722:courts, heated turtle and alligator ponds and an 1631:as a sporting estate it has at present few equals 946:Loch Papadil. The promontory fort is to the right 559:has suggested that it may be worth looking for a 500:ferry links the island with the mainland town of 9399: 8710: 6867:The misspelling of 'reality' is in the original. 6226:. National Museums of Scotland: (2000 reprint). 4797:at Carn-an-dobhrain Bhig, at A' Bhrideanach, at 2257: 1906:occasionally run in the Kinloch River. The only 6878:"'Off-grid' islanders appeal for new residents" 6840:. London. Routledge & Kegan Paul. Page 117. 5790:Iona- The Earliest Poetry of A Celtic Monastery 2230:The national nature reserve is classified as a 1671:John was succeeded as owner of Rùm by his son, 414:. For much of the 20th century the name became 65: 8285:A Description of the Western Isles of Scotland 7162:Clutton-Brock, T. and Ball, M.E. (Eds) (1987) 3528:. The show was to piggyback on the success of 2239:International Union for Conservation of Nature 1584:In 1845, the MacLean laird sold the island to 1549:the Curse and Scourge of the Highland Crofters 9092: 8011:Heart of Neolithic Orkney World Heritage Site 7817: 7497: 7398: 7190: 6753:(18 June 2008) Local People Leading, quoting 6096:A Tour in Scotland and Voyage to the Hebrides 3507:writing in the 19th century described it as: 3472:hours sailing time away. The Lochnevis has a 2651: 2643: 2636: 2363: 2355: 2348: 2338: 2330: 2323: 2272: 8293:A Journey to the Western Islands of Scotland 8277:Description of the Western Isles of Scotland 6202:A history of Scotland: This Land is Our Land 5967:A Journey to the Western Islands of Scotland 2501: 2493: 2486: 2476: 2468: 2461: 6425:. Republished by Birlinn, Edinburgh (1998). 5710:Edwards, Kevin J. and Whittington, Graeme " 5470:The Highlands and Western Isles of Scotland 5445: 5443: 5206: 4840:traditionally referred to as holding lands 2914: 2906: 2899: 2804: 2796: 2789: 2676: 2668: 2661: 418:, a spelling invented by the former owner, 9099: 9085: 7824: 7810: 7504: 7490: 7405: 7391: 7241:The Small Isles: Canna, Rum, Eigg and Muck 7061:"United Kingdom climate normals 1991-2020" 6823:Arisaig Marine. Retrieved 18 October 2007. 6565: 6563: 6561: 6388:"Climate change alters red deer gene pool" 6338:"The Story of Rum National Nature Reserve" 5911:quoted in Rixson (2001) pages 100 and 154. 5714:" in Edwards & Ralston (2003) page 70. 5081: 5079: 2589: 2581: 2574: 2279: 2265: 1031: 883:shells found there have been dated to the 7180:. Edinburgh. Edinburgh University Press. 7166:. Edinburgh. Edinburgh University Press. 6781:"Scottish Natural Heritage - Isle of Rum" 6060:Rixson (2001) page 141, quoting Walker's 6038: 6036: 5610: 5600: 5481:Rixson (2001) page 136, quoting Walker's 5309: 5279:. Toronto: York University. p. 237. 2068:, as well as more common species such as 1695:. A dam was built on Coire Dubh burn for 1571: 1151:with excellent sport, but few inhabitants 991:The inscribed pillar near Bàgh na h-Uamha 727:", in order to distinguish them from the 563:source for the name. This is because the 6783:. Scottish Government. 29 September 2010 6301:Scottish Natural Heritage (1999) page 9. 6081: 6079: 5869: 5867: 5440: 5355:. Edinburgh. Birlinn/Scotland on Sunday. 5193: 3486: 2249: 2011: 2003: 1865: 1857: 1813: 1774: 1705: 1662: 1602: 1575: 1530: 1474: 1411: 1365: 1245: 1187: 1153:". It is possible that during the early 1132: 1092:transferred the Kingdom of the Isles to 1060:, following a revolt by their ancestor, 1035: 986: 954: 941: 812: 714: 669: 655: 511: 7831: 6558: 6507: 6443:Clutton-Brock and Ball (1987) page 143. 6333: 6331: 6329: 6198:"The Skye and Raasay Clearances – 1853" 5961: 5959: 5957: 5938: 5504:Emeleus, C. H. (Charles Henry) (2008). 5395: 5393: 5391: 5389: 5191: 5189: 5187: 5185: 5183: 5181: 5179: 5177: 5175: 5173: 5092:islands over 20 ha in extent and 5076: 2870: 2862: 2855: 2741: 2733: 2726: 2432: 2424: 2417: 2407: 2399: 2392: 1975:television showed coverage of the deer 1644:; Rùm therefore became part of the new 1500:, and collectively became known as the 1407: 1052:throughout the Hebrides. Despite being 995:Simple stone pillars, over 1.4 metres ( 979:He crossed the wave-strewn wild region, 766:. Two of the Cuillin are classified as 492:. Its economy is entirely dependent on 9400: 7327:Eccentric Wealth: The Bulloughs of Rum 7164:Rhum: The Natural History of an Island 6700: 6698: 6508:Roberts, Elizabeth (16 January 2016). 6033: 6010:Canna: The Story of a Hebridean Island 5861:, R. A. McDonald, 1997, Tuckwell Press 5811:Kingship and Unity, Scotland 1000–1306 5267: 5226: 5109: 2994: 2986: 2716: 2708: 1600:, who was more interested in fishing. 1596:. He then passed the land to his son, 1183: 1056:, practical authority rested with the 836:crystals accumulated at the base of a 604:Nature Conservancy Council of Scotland 9080: 8924: 8763: 8699: 8528: 8415: 8323: 8301:The Journal of a Tour to the Hebrides 8122: 7990: 7843: 7805: 7485: 7386: 7324: 6843: 6704:O'Connell, Sanjida (17 October 2007) 6651: 6076: 5932: 5864: 5136: 5134: 5085:Area and population ranks: there are 2614: 2606: 2599: 1618:collapsed shortly after being built. 542: 524:is "probably" pre-Celtic, but may be 347: 9428:National nature reserves in Scotland 9418:Cleared places in the Inner Hebrides 6751:"Rum to be handed back to islanders" 6711:. London. Retrieved 18 October 2007. 6629: 6607: 6585: 6473: 6326: 5954: 5386: 5319:The Journal of Scottish Name Studies 5305: 5303: 5249:from the original on 25 October 2017 5170: 5046:some sources say the stone was from 4951:A source of valuable minerals, like 3689:with cool summers and mild winters. 3203: 3195: 3092: 3084: 3012: 3004: 2954: 2946: 2552: 2544: 2534: 2526: 2143:108.4 km (41.9 sq mi) 1679:in 1900 using sandstone quarried at 1308: 844:. There are swarms of near-vertical 6695: 5197:Haswell-Smith (2004) pages 138-143. 5110:Castle, Stephen (10 January 2022). 4874:still existent in the western glens 4810:unearthed at Bagh na h-Uamh in 1940 2198:Site of Special Scientific Interest 1765:Site of Special Scientific Interest 1329:church thought them susceptible to 1083: 637:—"the kingdom of the wild forest". 520:Haswell-Smith (2004) suggests that 13: 9458:Islands of Highland (council area) 8171:Rulers of the Kingdom of the Isles 7282: 6366:"Four biosphere reserves delisted" 6204:. BBC. Retrieved 26 December 2012. 5353:Dictionary of Scottish Place-names 5131: 3462:some 17 miles (27 kilometres) and 3149: 3141: 1982:A 1.5-hectare (3.7-acre) patch of 1513:And were the people willing to go? 1054:a dependency of the Norwegian king 14: 9479: 7344: 7267:Scottish Natural Heritage (1999) 6282:Dictionary of Scottish Architects 6051:Rixson (2001) pages 93 and 107-8. 5999:quoted in Rixson (2001) page 100. 5455:(pdf) Journal of Applied Ecology 5300: 5200: 1703:, to have an electricity supply. 1675:(later Sir George). George built 1498:gaelic-speaking parts of Scotland 567:were likely repopulated from the 9349: 8480:Highlands and Islands Enterprise 8199:Treaty of Ardtornish-Westminster 7977: 7702: 7305:Rum: A Landscape Without Figures 7213:Rum: A Landscape Without Figures 7134:"1971-2000 Averages for Kinloch" 7126: 7100: 7075: 7053: 7020: 6994: 6969: 6944: 6911: 6896: 6870: 6826: 6814: 6795: 6773: 6760: 6744: 6727: 6714: 6673: 6549: 6540: 6531: 6501: 6467: 6455: 6446: 6437: 6428: 6415: 6406: 6380: 6371: 6359: 6350: 6317: 6304: 6295: 6270: 6245: 5792:quoted by Rixson (2001) page 25. 5094:93 permanently inhabited islands 5052: 5040: 5031: 4726:Timeline of prehistoric Scotland 4690: 4676: 4662: 3371: 3351: 3331: 3264: 3229: 3210: 3202: 3194: 3185: 3178: 3148: 3140: 3131: 3125: 3124: 3117: 3091: 3083: 3074: 3068: 3067: 3048: 3042: 3041: 3034: 3011: 3003: 2993: 2985: 2976: 2953: 2945: 2936: 2913: 2905: 2898: 2889: 2869: 2861: 2854: 2845: 2828: 2811: 2803: 2795: 2788: 2779: 2757: 2740: 2732: 2725: 2715: 2707: 2675: 2667: 2660: 2650: 2642: 2635: 2613: 2605: 2598: 2588: 2580: 2573: 2551: 2543: 2533: 2525: 2500: 2492: 2485: 2475: 2467: 2460: 2431: 2423: 2416: 2406: 2398: 2391: 2362: 2354: 2347: 2337: 2329: 2322: 2114: 1642:a dedicated Local Government Act 1558:In 1844 the visiting geologist, 1222:, grandson of Alexander's aunt. 1159:Rìoghachd na Forraiste Fiadhaich 635:Rìoghachd na Forraiste Fiadhaich 366: 323: 111: 104: 82: 7156: 6851:"US gets new BBC realilty show" 6836:quoted in Cooper, Derek (1979) 6733:Riddoch, Lesley, (8 June 2008) 6464:BBC. Retrieved 26 October 2007. 6236: 6216: 6207: 6190: 6177: 6168: 6146: 6137: 6128: 6119: 6110: 6101: 6088: 6067: 6054: 6045: 6024: 6015: 6002: 5989: 5980: 5923: 5914: 5901: 5889: 5876: 5852: 5840: 5837:, Robert Hay, 2009, Birlinn Ltd 5828: 5816: 5804: 5795: 5782: 5773: 5764: 5751: 5739: 5730: 5717: 5704: 5691: 5682: 5627: 5576: 5563: 5554: 5541: 5532: 5497: 5488: 5475: 5462: 5431: 5422: 5377: 5358: 5345: 5022: 5013: 5000: 4991: 4975: 4966: 4957: 4945: 4936: 4924: 4912: 4899: 4890: 4877: 4868: 4859: 4846: 4834: 4825: 4813: 4804: 4791: 4782: 4773: 4743: 3538: 3179: 3118: 3075: 3035: 2977: 2812: 1470: 324: 7991: 7191:Haswell-Smith, Hamish (2004). 6908:. Retrieved 26 February 2012. 5884:The Sheriff Court Book of Fife 5761:(2007) pages 196, 214 and 286. 5428:Rixson (2001) pages 67 and 70. 5336: 5261: 5220: 5103: 4963:which limited foreign supplies 3372: 3230: 2246:Economy, transport and culture 2205:Geological Conservation Review 2088:Protected and specialist areas 1822:The island has small herds of 1416:Mountain goat at Loch Scresort 1163:the kingdom of the wild forest 1096:. At the turn of the century, 345:Scottish Gaelic pronunciation: 1: 9463:Islands of the Inner Hebrides 9423:Community buyouts in Scotland 8324: 7844: 6821:"Island and Wildlife Cruises" 6802:"Small Isles ferry timetable" 6253:Historic Environment Scotland 5374:. Retrieved 26 August 2012. . 5364:Mac an Tàilleir, Iain (2003) 5086: 5069: 3522:Escape from Experiment Island 3352: 3341:Caledonian MacBrayne ferries 3332: 3211: 3186: 2937: 2254:The old ferry pier at Kinloch 2216:Falls within the Small Isles 2008:Mountain everlasting (on Rùm) 1459:The increase in the price of 874: 579:, a 'height-word' as seen in 8764: 8700: 5929:his son, Alexander MacGorrie 5142:National Records of Scotland 4905:due to the king's status as 4736: 4716:Religion of the Yellow Stick 3132: 3049: 2890: 2846: 2780: 2186:Special Area of Conservation 2046:John William Heslop-Harrison 1965:In October 2006 the popular 1710:Bridge in the Castle grounds 1401:Religion of the Yellow Stick 1100:had created the position of 794:('mountain of the trolls'), 651: 238:, 812 m (2,664 ft) 7: 8925: 8529: 8485:Scottish Islands Federation 8416: 8123: 8055:Zenith of Iron Age Shetland 8037:Standing Stones of Stenness 7361:Rum National Nature Reserve 6462:"Autumnwatch animal action" 5701:(2007) pages 194 and 284-5. 5060:knock-down price of £23,000 4706:List of islands of Scotland 4655: 4429:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 4359:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 4176:Average precipitation days 3962:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 3822:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 2210:Rum is within the Lochaber 2167:Rum National Nature Reserve 2095:Rùm National Nature Reserve 2060:, endemic varieties of the 1428:. The increased health and 507: 112: 10: 9484: 9242:The Great Trossachs Forest 7416:(Na h-Eileanan Tarsainn), 6125:Rixson (2001) pages 142-4. 6042:Rixson (2001) pages 100-1. 6021:Rixson (2001) pages 117-9. 5949:. R. Clarke & Company. 5779:Rixson (2001) pages 21-25. 5310:Broderick, George (2013). 4942:except for Kinloch village 4647: 4642: 4239: 4224: 4219: 3698: 3685:, Rùm features a strongly 3676: 2016:Thrift on a beach (on Rùm) 1753: 1744:Nature Conservancy Council 1683:. The interior boasted an 1040:Deeply fractured coastline 1024:; on the back is a simple 869: 735:. They are rocky peaks of 710: 471:Nature Conservancy Council 18: 9443:Former biosphere reserves 9345: 9118: 9050: 8979: 8951: 8935: 8931: 8920: 8836: 8810: 8774: 8770: 8759: 8728:Comhairle nan Eilean Siar 8706: 8695: 8654: 8621: 8580: 8539: 8535: 8524: 8493: 8470:Community Energy Scotland 8462: 8426: 8422: 8411: 8367: 8334: 8330: 8319: 8261: 8235: 8212: 8184: 8156: 8133: 8129: 8118: 8080:Prehistoric Western Isles 8079: 8045: 8001: 7997: 7986: 7975: 7933: 7891: 7854: 7850: 7839: 7711: 7700: 7520: 7512:Inhabited islands of the 7424: 7271:Perth. SNH Publications. 6757:. Retrieved 24 June 2008. 6310:See for example, McKirdy 6242:Love (2002) pages 222-23. 5907:John of Fordun (c. 1380) 5835:Lismore: The Great Garden 5602:10.1093/petrology/egaa093 5216:(Map). 1:25,000. Leisure. 4920:Conchobhair mac-an-Bháird 4883:English translation from 4568: 4498: 4428: 4358: 4288: 4283: 4280: 4277: 4274: 4271: 4268: 4265: 4262: 4259: 4256: 4253: 4250: 4247: 4244: 4175: 4101: 4031: 3961: 3891: 3821: 3751: 3746: 3743: 3740: 3737: 3734: 3731: 3728: 3725: 3722: 3719: 3716: 3713: 3710: 3707: 3380: 3365: 3360: 3345: 3340: 3325: 3289: 3281: 3255: 3247: 3238: 3223: 3219: 3169: 3158: 3108: 3101: 3061: 3057: 3025: 3021: 2967: 2963: 2930: 2923: 2883: 2879: 2839: 2820: 2754: 2750: 2692: 2685: 2627: 2623: 2565: 2561: 2517: 2510: 2445: 2441: 2383: 2372: 2311: 2165: 2155: 2147: 2139: 2125: 2113: 2099: 2094: 1586:the Marquess of Salisbury 1539:, in a remote part of Rùm 1479:Ruins of a village on Rùm 1250:Red deer on Kilmory Beach 1147:a wooded and hilly island 1048:settlers established the 935:, have been found in the 817:Deposits from the ice age 629:writing in 1549 calls it 433:It is the largest of the 331: 322: 312: 304: 296: 288: 281: 271: 259: 247: 242: 231: 223: 201: 191: 186: 147: 133: 125:Rùm shown within Lochaber 99: 94: 81: 73: 58: 33: 9257:Invereshie and Inshriach 9108:National nature reserves 8718:Shetland Islands Council 8678:West Highland Free Press 7325:Scott, Alastair (2018). 7197:. Edinburgh: Canongate. 6832:Buchanan, Robert (1872) 6683:. Gazetteer for Scotland 6224:The Cruise of the Betsey 6143:Love (2002), page ? 5736:Rixson (2001) pages 1-7. 5268:Coates, Richard (2009). 5227:Coates, Richard (2012). 4819:it is now stored at the 3681:As with the rest of the 3516:In the summer of 2002 a 3433:Minister for Environment 1999: 1900:three-spined stickleback 1770: 1420:The introduction of the 1289:to arrive in his lands ( 1145:indicates that Rùm was " 406:, off the west coast of 9058:Highland Boundary Fault 8971:Yesnaby Sandstone Group 8641:Free Church of Scotland 8608:Orkney Heritage Society 7314:. Truro. D.A. Pearman. 7288:Cameron, Archie (1998) 7136:. YR.NO. Archived from 6421:Pennant, Thomas (1775) 6356:Rixson (2001) page 205. 6107:Rixson (2001) page 155. 6094:Pennant, Thomas (1772) 5986:Rixson (2001) page 111. 5940:MacLean, John Patterson 5640:Bulletin of Volcanology 5437:Rixson (2001) page 142. 5419:Rixson (2001) page 110. 5407:Miscellanea Scotica, 2. 5367:Ainmean-àite/Placenames 4918:In gaelic, his name is 4670:Scottish Islands portal 4220:Source 1: Météo Climat 2192:Special Protection Area 2180:National Nature Reserve 1884:White-tailed sea eagles 1793:University of Cambridge 1748:national nature reserve 1325:, and consequently the 1321:, rather than becoming 1032:Scandinavian settlement 747:that was active in the 308:0.2/km (0.5/sq mi) 66: 9167:Clyde Valley Woodlands 8723:Orkney Islands Council 8562:Shetland Amenity Trust 8358:Ainmean-Àite na h-Alba 8222:Buckquoy spindle-whorl 7329:. Edinburgh: Birlinn. 7257:. London. Allen Lane. 7243:. Edinburgh. Birlinn. 7239:Rixson, Dennis (2001) 7229:. Edinburgh. Birlinn. 7215:. Edinburgh. Birlinn. 7110:. KNMI. Archived from 7108:"Rum climate Extremes" 6807:28 August 2017 at the 6483:The Glasgow Naturalist 6213:Love (2002), page 128. 6174:Love (2002), page 129. 6085:Rixson (2001) page 81. 6073:Rixson (2001) page 15. 6062:Report on the Hebrides 5974:, 1775, under heading 5920:Rixson (2001) page 99. 5873:Rixson (2001) page 93. 5801:Rixson (2001) page 35. 5483:Report on the Hebrides 5468:MacCulloch, J. (1824) 5383:Rixson (2001) page 88. 4907:Elizabeth I of England 4821:Edinburgh Royal Museum 3699:Climate data for Rùm ( 3514: 3500: 3499:in the middle distance 2255: 2017: 2009: 1960:Culicoides impunctatus 1874: 1863: 1819: 1784: 1711: 1668: 1610: 1581: 1572:Multiple island owners 1569: 1540: 1480: 1446: 1417: 1371: 1355:; under pressure from 1300: 1251: 1193: 1138: 1041: 1013:Cathach of St. Columba 992: 985: 947: 818: 720: 699:, and only a fifth of 675: 664: 517: 490:white-tailed sea eagle 41: 9468:Small Isles, Lochaber 8992:Great Estuarine Group 8864:North Ronaldsay sheep 8557:Peerie Willie Johnson 8342:Scottish island names 8236:18th and 19th Century 8186:Lordship of the Isles 8166:Scandinavian Scotland 7376:DarkSky International 7307:. Edinburgh. Birlinn. 7253:Sabbagh, Karl (1999) 7211:Love, John A. (2002) 6323:Love (2002) page 260. 6008:John Lorne Campbell, 5770:Rixson (2001) page 2. 5660:10.1007/s004450000099 5158:(Report). SG/2013/126 4731:Rum layered intrusion 3509: 3491:The Rùm Cuillin from 3490: 2253: 2015: 2007: 1918:native to Rùm is the 1869: 1861: 1817: 1778: 1763:from 1976 to 2002, a 1709: 1666: 1606: 1580:Salisbury's lime-kiln 1579: 1564: 1534: 1478: 1463:, as a result of the 1442: 1415: 1369: 1295: 1249: 1191: 1136: 1039: 990: 973: 955:Early Medieval Period 945: 816: 741:Rum layered intrusion 718: 673: 663:satellite view of Rùm 659: 531:for "wide island" or 515: 410:, in the district of 9177:Corrieshalloch Gorge 9051:Islands of the Clyde 8837:Domesticated animals 8797:St Kilda field mouse 8593:Peter Maxwell Davies 8158:Kingdom of the Isles 8047:Prehistoric Shetland 7946:Islands of the Forth 7941:Islands of the Clyde 7303:John A. Love (2001) 7194:The Scottish Islands 6546:Sabbagh, Karl (1999) 6343:5 March 2017 at the 6222:Miller, Hugh (1845) 6183:Waugh, Edwin (1882) 5825:, John Marsden, 2003 5589:Journal of Petrology 5325:: 11. Archived from 4930:who would have been 4289:Record high °C (°F) 3752:Record high °C (°F) 3449:Caledonian MacBrayne 3273:Glasgow Queen Street 2290:Caledonian MacBrayne 2218:National Scenic Area 2062:heath spotted-orchid 1993:Lumbricus terrestris 1910:found on Rùm is the 1902:in the streams, and 1650:William James Morley 1519:", came the reply, " 1483:In keeping with the 1408:Population expansion 1315:Scottish reformation 1234:; though the galley 1102:Sheriff of Inverness 1050:Kingdom of the Isles 498:Caledonian MacBrayne 21:Rum (disambiguation) 19:For other uses, see 9448:Paleogene volcanism 9380: / 9356:Scotland portal 9162:Cairnsmore of Fleet 9007:Lorne plateau lavas 8854:Hebridean Blackface 8646:Iain Crichton Smith 8588:George Mackay Brown 8475:Crofters Commission 8176:Bishop of the Isles 7833:Islands of Scotland 7356:Isle of Rum website 7034:. 10 January 2022. 6925:. 10 January 2022. 6706:"Seeking sanctuary" 6474:Butt, K.R. (2015). 6185:The Limping Pilgrim 6012:, 2014, Birlinn Ltd 5746:Ballantyne, Colin K 5652:2000BVol...62..301T 5401:Description of the 5372:Pàrlamaid na h-Alba 5351:Ross, David (2007) 5096:were listed in the 4721:Geology of Scotland 4711:Beccán mac Luigdech 4499:Record low °C (°F) 4032:Record low °C (°F) 3892:Daily mean °C (°F) 3437:Scottish Government 2225:scheduled monuments 2156:Governing body 2078:blue heath milkwort 1801:behavioural ecology 1654:county of Inverness 1598:Viscount Cranbourne 1502:Highland Clearances 1485:Highland Clearances 1192:The slopes of Orval 1184:Early modern period 939:which replaced it. 571:following the last 420:Sir George Bullough 167: / 30: 9453:Neolithic Scotland 9137:Loch Maree Islands 8828:Shetland Mouse-ear 8613:St Magnus Festival 8003:Prehistoric Orkney 7951:Freshwater Islands 7435:Eilean Chathastail 7032:The New York Times 6923:The New York Times 6735:"Regenerating Rum" 6573:. Protected Planet 5472:. Vol. IV. London. 5144:(15 August 2013). 4997:Now part of Canada 3501: 3260: A830 3103:Tarbet, Loch Nevis 2256: 2018: 2010: 1875: 1864: 1820: 1785: 1712: 1669: 1611: 1582: 1541: 1481: 1418: 1372: 1357:the Earl of Argyll 1252: 1194: 1139: 1042: 993: 948: 819: 721: 676: 665: 518: 313:Largest settlement 305:Population density 187:Physical geography 28: 9438:Extinct volcanoes 9363: 9362: 9074: 9073: 9070: 9069: 9066: 9065: 9017:Moine Thrust Belt 8997:Hebridean Terrane 8953:Geology of Orkney 8916: 8915: 8912: 8911: 8823:Scottish Primrose 8755: 8754: 8751: 8750: 8711:Local authorities 8691: 8690: 8687: 8686: 8629:Compton Mackenzie 8598:F. Marian McNeill 8520: 8519: 8516: 8515: 8407: 8406: 8403: 8402: 8315: 8314: 8311: 8310: 8214:Earldom of Orkney 8114: 8113: 8110: 8109: 7973: 7972: 7969: 7968: 7799: 7798: 7479: 7478: 7379:(August 23, 2024) 7336:978-1-912476-05-3 7320:978-0-9538111-3-7 7204:978-1-84195-454-7 7140:on 13 August 2020 6394:. 5 November 2019 5712:Vegetation Change 5517:978-1-905267-22-4 5399:Munro, D. (1818) 5286:978-1-55014-521-2 4652: 4651: 4233: 4232: 3663: 3662: 3526:Discovery Channel 3520:programme titled 3405: 3404: 3401: 3400: 3361:Bruce Watt ferry 3310: 3309: 3275: 2772: 2313:Berneray, N. Uist 2172: 2171: 2058:alpine pennycress 2050:Hebridean islands 1840:northern European 1789:Tim Clutton-Brock 1761:Biosphere Reserve 1739:Wall Street Crash 1361:the Earl's family 1353:sheriff of Argyll 1309:Religious changes 1094:the Scottish king 1064:; the strip from 828:rocks created as 800:Sgurr nan Gillean 569:Iberian Peninsula 544:[iˈɣɾɯim] 516:Coastal waterfall 398:), is one of the 338: 337: 232:Highest elevation 219: sq mi) 135:OS grid reference 9475: 9408:IUCN Category II 9395: 9394: 9392: 9391: 9390: 9385: 9384:57.000°N 6.350°W 9381: 9378: 9377: 9376: 9373: 9354: 9353: 9352: 9287:Mar Lodge Estate 9128:Ariundle Oakwood 9101: 9094: 9087: 9078: 9077: 9012:Moine Supergroup 9002:Lewisian complex 8943:Geopark Shetland 8933: 8932: 8922: 8921: 8818:Arran whitebeams 8772: 8771: 8761: 8760: 8733:Highland Council 8708: 8707: 8697: 8696: 8603:Kirkwall Ba game 8537: 8536: 8526: 8525: 8424: 8423: 8413: 8412: 8332: 8331: 8321: 8320: 8248:Jacobite risings 8131: 8130: 8120: 8119: 8087:Callanish Stones 7999: 7998: 7988: 7987: 7981: 7956:Outlying Islands 7852: 7851: 7841: 7840: 7826: 7819: 7812: 7803: 7802: 7771:Lewis and Harris 7706: 7705: 7659:Slate Islands: ( 7555:Eilean dà Mhèinn 7506: 7499: 7492: 7483: 7482: 7407: 7400: 7393: 7384: 7383: 7340: 7312:The Flora of Rum 7208: 7150: 7149: 7147: 7145: 7130: 7124: 7123: 7121: 7119: 7104: 7098: 7097: 7095: 7093: 7079: 7073: 7072: 7070: 7068: 7057: 7051: 7050: 7048: 7046: 7024: 7018: 7017: 7015: 7013: 7008:. 25 August 2020 6998: 6992: 6991: 6989: 6987: 6973: 6967: 6966: 6964: 6962: 6956: 6948: 6942: 6941: 6939: 6937: 6915: 6909: 6900: 6894: 6893: 6891: 6889: 6884:. 25 August 2020 6874: 6868: 6866: 6864: 6862: 6847: 6841: 6834:The Hebrid Isles 6830: 6824: 6818: 6812: 6799: 6793: 6792: 6790: 6788: 6777: 6771: 6764: 6758: 6748: 6742: 6731: 6725: 6718: 6712: 6702: 6693: 6692: 6690: 6688: 6677: 6671: 6670: 6668: 6666: 6655: 6649: 6648: 6646: 6644: 6633: 6627: 6626: 6624: 6622: 6611: 6605: 6604: 6602: 6600: 6589: 6583: 6582: 6580: 6578: 6567: 6556: 6553: 6547: 6544: 6538: 6535: 6529: 6528: 6522: 6520: 6505: 6499: 6498: 6496: 6494: 6480: 6471: 6465: 6459: 6453: 6450: 6444: 6441: 6435: 6432: 6426: 6419: 6413: 6410: 6404: 6403: 6401: 6399: 6384: 6378: 6375: 6369: 6363: 6357: 6354: 6348: 6335: 6324: 6321: 6315: 6314:(2007) page 144. 6308: 6302: 6299: 6293: 6292: 6290: 6288: 6274: 6268: 6267: 6265: 6263: 6249: 6243: 6240: 6234: 6220: 6214: 6211: 6205: 6194: 6188: 6181: 6175: 6172: 6166: 6165: 6163: 6161: 6150: 6144: 6141: 6135: 6132: 6126: 6123: 6117: 6114: 6108: 6105: 6099: 6092: 6086: 6083: 6074: 6071: 6065: 6058: 6052: 6049: 6043: 6040: 6031: 6028: 6022: 6019: 6013: 6006: 6000: 5993: 5987: 5984: 5978: 5963: 5952: 5950: 5936: 5930: 5927: 5921: 5918: 5912: 5905: 5899: 5893: 5887: 5882:Dickinson W.C., 5880: 5874: 5871: 5862: 5856: 5850: 5844: 5838: 5832: 5826: 5820: 5814: 5808: 5802: 5799: 5793: 5786: 5780: 5777: 5771: 5768: 5762: 5755: 5749: 5743: 5737: 5734: 5728: 5727:(2007) page 196. 5721: 5715: 5708: 5702: 5695: 5689: 5686: 5680: 5679: 5631: 5625: 5624: 5614: 5604: 5580: 5574: 5573:(2007) page 285. 5567: 5561: 5558: 5552: 5551:(2007) page 150. 5545: 5539: 5536: 5530: 5529: 5501: 5495: 5492: 5486: 5479: 5473: 5466: 5460: 5447: 5438: 5435: 5429: 5426: 5420: 5417: 5408: 5397: 5384: 5381: 5375: 5362: 5356: 5349: 5343: 5340: 5334: 5333: 5332:on 18 June 2018. 5331: 5316: 5307: 5298: 5297: 5296:on 7 April 2015. 5295: 5289:. Archived from 5274: 5265: 5259: 5258: 5256: 5254: 5248: 5233: 5224: 5218: 5217: 5204: 5198: 5195: 5168: 5167: 5165: 5163: 5157: 5150: 5138: 5129: 5128: 5126: 5124: 5115: 5107: 5101: 5091: 5088: 5083: 5063: 5056: 5050: 5044: 5038: 5035: 5029: 5026: 5020: 5017: 5011: 5004: 4998: 4995: 4989: 4979: 4973: 4970: 4964: 4961: 4955: 4949: 4943: 4940: 4934: 4928: 4922: 4916: 4910: 4903: 4897: 4894: 4888: 4881: 4875: 4872: 4866: 4863: 4857: 4850: 4844: 4838: 4832: 4829: 4823: 4817: 4811: 4808: 4802: 4795: 4789: 4786: 4780: 4777: 4771: 4770: 4768: 4766: 4760:megalithic.co.uk 4747: 4700: 4695: 4694: 4686: 4681: 4680: 4679: 4672: 4667: 4666: 4665: 4648:Source 2: YR.NO 4237: 4236: 3696: 3695: 3687:maritime climate 3543: 3542: 3471: 3470: 3466: 3381:Bus connections 3375: 3374: 3355: 3354: 3335: 3334: 3323: 3322: 3270: 3268: 3263: 3261: 3233: 3232: 3214: 3213: 3206: 3205: 3198: 3197: 3189: 3188: 3182: 3181: 3152: 3151: 3144: 3143: 3135: 3134: 3128: 3127: 3121: 3120: 3095: 3094: 3087: 3086: 3078: 3077: 3071: 3070: 3052: 3051: 3045: 3044: 3038: 3037: 3015: 3014: 3007: 3006: 2997: 2996: 2989: 2988: 2980: 2979: 2957: 2956: 2949: 2948: 2940: 2939: 2917: 2916: 2909: 2908: 2902: 2901: 2893: 2892: 2873: 2872: 2865: 2864: 2858: 2857: 2849: 2848: 2832: 2831: 2815: 2814: 2807: 2806: 2799: 2798: 2792: 2791: 2783: 2782: 2761: 2756: 2744: 2743: 2736: 2735: 2729: 2728: 2719: 2718: 2711: 2710: 2679: 2678: 2671: 2670: 2664: 2663: 2654: 2653: 2646: 2645: 2639: 2638: 2617: 2616: 2609: 2608: 2602: 2601: 2592: 2591: 2584: 2583: 2577: 2576: 2555: 2554: 2547: 2546: 2537: 2536: 2529: 2528: 2504: 2503: 2496: 2495: 2489: 2488: 2479: 2478: 2471: 2470: 2464: 2463: 2435: 2434: 2427: 2426: 2420: 2419: 2410: 2409: 2402: 2401: 2395: 2394: 2366: 2365: 2358: 2357: 2351: 2350: 2341: 2340: 2333: 2332: 2326: 2325: 2309: 2308: 2291: 2281: 2274: 2267: 2258: 2118: 2092: 2091: 1979:at Kilmory Bay. 1948:Leistus montanus 1879:Manx shearwaters 1646:county of Argyll 1380:Jacobite risings 1272:obeys instantlie 1122:, leader of the 1084:Scottish control 1008: 1007: 1003: 1000: 969:Annals of Ulster 546: 541: 484:, especially of 392: 391: 390: 389: 382: 379: 378: 375: 372: 351: 346: 327: 326: 218: 217: 213: 210: 205:10,463 ha ( 182: 181: 179: 178: 177: 172: 171:56.994°N 6.344°W 168: 165: 164: 163: 160: 143: 115: 114: 108: 86: 69: 54: 52: 51: 50: 48: 31: 27: 9483: 9482: 9478: 9477: 9476: 9474: 9473: 9472: 9398: 9397: 9388: 9386: 9382: 9379: 9374: 9371: 9369: 9367: 9366: 9364: 9359: 9350: 9348: 9341: 9197:Forsinard Flows 9114: 9105: 9075: 9062: 9046: 8975: 8947: 8927: 8908: 8879:Shetland cattle 8832: 8806: 8766: 8747: 8738:Argyll and Bute 8702: 8683: 8650: 8617: 8576: 8531: 8512: 8489: 8458: 8418: 8399: 8363: 8326: 8307: 8270:Orkneyinga Saga 8257: 8253:Flora MacDonald 8231: 8208: 8194:Treaty of Perth 8180: 8152: 8125: 8106: 8097:Rubha an Dùnain 8075: 8041: 8027:Ring of Brodgar 8022:Ness of Brodgar 7993: 7982: 7965: 7929: 7887: 7846: 7835: 7830: 7800: 7795: 7766:Grimsay (South) 7761:Grimsay (North) 7707: 7703: 7698: 7516: 7510: 7480: 7475: 7461:/Eilean nam Muc 7420: 7411: 7347: 7337: 7292:. Luath Press. 7285: 7283:Further reading 7205: 7159: 7154: 7153: 7143: 7141: 7132: 7131: 7127: 7117: 7115: 7106: 7105: 7101: 7091: 7089: 7081: 7080: 7076: 7066: 7064: 7059: 7058: 7054: 7044: 7042: 7026: 7025: 7021: 7011: 7009: 7000: 6999: 6995: 6985: 6983: 6975: 6974: 6970: 6960: 6958: 6954: 6950: 6949: 6945: 6935: 6933: 6917: 6916: 6912: 6901: 6897: 6887: 6885: 6876: 6875: 6871: 6860: 6858: 6849: 6848: 6844: 6831: 6827: 6819: 6815: 6809:Wayback Machine 6800: 6796: 6786: 6784: 6779: 6778: 6774: 6765: 6761: 6749: 6745: 6732: 6728: 6719: 6715: 6703: 6696: 6686: 6684: 6679: 6678: 6674: 6664: 6662: 6657: 6656: 6652: 6642: 6640: 6635: 6634: 6630: 6620: 6618: 6613: 6612: 6608: 6598: 6596: 6591: 6590: 6586: 6576: 6574: 6569: 6568: 6559: 6554: 6550: 6545: 6541: 6536: 6532: 6518: 6516: 6506: 6502: 6492: 6490: 6478: 6472: 6468: 6460: 6456: 6451: 6447: 6442: 6438: 6433: 6429: 6420: 6416: 6411: 6407: 6397: 6395: 6392:BBC News online 6386: 6385: 6381: 6376: 6372: 6364: 6360: 6355: 6351: 6345:Wayback Machine 6336: 6327: 6322: 6318: 6309: 6305: 6300: 6296: 6286: 6284: 6278:"Rum Mausoleum" 6276: 6275: 6271: 6261: 6259: 6250: 6246: 6241: 6237: 6221: 6217: 6212: 6208: 6195: 6191: 6182: 6178: 6173: 6169: 6159: 6157: 6154:"Rum, Harris 1" 6152: 6151: 6147: 6142: 6138: 6133: 6129: 6124: 6120: 6115: 6111: 6106: 6102: 6093: 6089: 6084: 6077: 6072: 6068: 6059: 6055: 6050: 6046: 6041: 6034: 6029: 6025: 6020: 6016: 6007: 6003: 5994: 5990: 5985: 5981: 5964: 5955: 5937: 5933: 5928: 5924: 5919: 5915: 5906: 5902: 5894: 5890: 5881: 5877: 5872: 5865: 5857: 5853: 5845: 5841: 5833: 5829: 5821: 5817: 5809: 5805: 5800: 5796: 5787: 5783: 5778: 5774: 5769: 5765: 5756: 5752: 5744: 5740: 5735: 5731: 5722: 5718: 5709: 5705: 5696: 5692: 5687: 5683: 5632: 5628: 5581: 5577: 5568: 5564: 5559: 5555: 5546: 5542: 5537: 5533: 5518: 5502: 5498: 5493: 5489: 5480: 5476: 5467: 5463: 5448: 5441: 5436: 5432: 5427: 5423: 5418: 5411: 5398: 5387: 5382: 5378: 5363: 5359: 5350: 5346: 5342:Love (2002) p?. 5341: 5337: 5329: 5314: 5308: 5301: 5293: 5287: 5272: 5266: 5262: 5252: 5250: 5246: 5231: 5225: 5221: 5208:Ordnance Survey 5205: 5201: 5196: 5171: 5161: 5159: 5155: 5148: 5139: 5132: 5122: 5120: 5108: 5104: 5089: 5084: 5077: 5072: 5067: 5066: 5057: 5053: 5045: 5041: 5036: 5032: 5027: 5023: 5018: 5014: 5005: 5001: 4996: 4992: 4987:Dove of Harmony 4980: 4976: 4971: 4967: 4962: 4958: 4950: 4946: 4941: 4937: 4932:Lachlan MacLean 4929: 4925: 4917: 4913: 4904: 4900: 4895: 4891: 4882: 4878: 4873: 4869: 4864: 4860: 4851: 4847: 4839: 4835: 4830: 4826: 4818: 4814: 4809: 4805: 4796: 4792: 4787: 4783: 4778: 4774: 4764: 4762: 4754: 4748: 4744: 4739: 4696: 4689: 4684:Scotland portal 4682: 4677: 4675: 4668: 4663: 4661: 4658: 4653: 4637: 4632: 4627: 4622: 4617: 4612: 4607: 4602: 4597: 4592: 4587: 4582: 4577: 4563: 4558: 4553: 4548: 4543: 4538: 4533: 4528: 4523: 4518: 4513: 4508: 4503: 4493: 4488: 4483: 4478: 4473: 4468: 4463: 4458: 4453: 4448: 4443: 4438: 4433: 4423: 4418: 4413: 4408: 4403: 4398: 4393: 4388: 4383: 4378: 4373: 4368: 4363: 4353: 4348: 4343: 4338: 4333: 4328: 4323: 4318: 4313: 4308: 4303: 4298: 4293: 4234: 4170: 4165: 4160: 4155: 4150: 4145: 4140: 4135: 4130: 4125: 4120: 4115: 4110: 4096: 4091: 4086: 4081: 4076: 4071: 4066: 4061: 4056: 4051: 4046: 4041: 4036: 4026: 4021: 4016: 4011: 4006: 4001: 3996: 3991: 3986: 3981: 3976: 3971: 3966: 3956: 3951: 3946: 3941: 3936: 3931: 3926: 3921: 3916: 3911: 3906: 3901: 3896: 3886: 3881: 3876: 3871: 3866: 3861: 3856: 3851: 3846: 3841: 3836: 3831: 3826: 3816: 3811: 3806: 3801: 3796: 3791: 3786: 3781: 3776: 3771: 3766: 3761: 3756: 3679: 3541: 3505:Robert Buchanan 3468: 3464: 3463: 3376: 3356: 3336: 3317: 3277: 3259: 3257: 3234: 3215: 3208: 3207: 3200: 3199: 3190: 3183: 3154: 3153: 3146: 3145: 3136: 3129: 3122: 3097: 3096: 3089: 3088: 3079: 3072: 3053: 3046: 3039: 3017: 3016: 3009: 3008: 2999: 2998: 2991: 2990: 2981: 2959: 2958: 2951: 2950: 2941: 2919: 2918: 2911: 2910: 2903: 2894: 2875: 2874: 2867: 2866: 2859: 2850: 2829: 2816: 2809: 2808: 2801: 2800: 2793: 2784: 2773: 2746: 2745: 2738: 2737: 2730: 2721: 2720: 2713: 2712: 2681: 2680: 2673: 2672: 2665: 2656: 2655: 2648: 2647: 2640: 2619: 2618: 2611: 2610: 2603: 2594: 2593: 2586: 2585: 2578: 2557: 2556: 2549: 2548: 2539: 2538: 2531: 2530: 2512:Tarbert, Harris 2506: 2505: 2498: 2497: 2490: 2481: 2480: 2473: 2472: 2465: 2437: 2436: 2429: 2428: 2421: 2412: 2411: 2404: 2403: 2396: 2368: 2367: 2360: 2359: 2352: 2343: 2342: 2335: 2334: 2327: 2303: 2294: 2293: 2289: 2285: 2248: 2121: 2109: 2090: 2054:arctic sandwort 2002: 1832:Highland cattle 1826:, feral goats ( 1773: 1756: 1616:Salisbury's Dam 1608:Salisbury's dam 1574: 1473: 1465:Napoleonic Wars 1410: 1311: 1220:Lachlan MacLean 1186: 1116:Amy of Garmoran 1090:Treaty of Perth 1086: 1034: 1018:globus cruciger 1005: 1001: 998: 996: 957: 910:Examination of 901:hunter-gatherer 877: 872: 784:Scottish island 764:Lewisian gneiss 713: 654: 642:Ordnance Survey 539: 510: 385: 384: 369: 365: 354:Scottish Gaelic 349:[rˠuːm] 344: 297:Population rank 272:Sovereign state 215: 211: 208: 206: 175: 173: 169: 166: 161: 158: 156: 154: 153: 139: 129: 128: 127: 126: 123: 122: 121: 120: 116: 87: 74:Meaning of name 67:possibly rõm-øy 46: 43: 42: 35:Scottish Gaelic 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 9481: 9471: 9470: 9465: 9460: 9455: 9450: 9445: 9440: 9435: 9430: 9425: 9420: 9415: 9410: 9389:57.000; -6.350 9361: 9360: 9346: 9343: 9342: 9340: 9339: 9334: 9329: 9324: 9319: 9314: 9309: 9304: 9299: 9297:Muir of Dinnet 9294: 9289: 9284: 9279: 9274: 9269: 9264: 9259: 9254: 9249: 9244: 9239: 9234: 9229: 9224: 9219: 9214: 9209: 9204: 9199: 9194: 9189: 9187:Creag Meagaidh 9184: 9179: 9174: 9169: 9164: 9159: 9154: 9149: 9144: 9139: 9130: 9125: 9119: 9116: 9115: 9104: 9103: 9096: 9089: 9081: 9072: 9071: 9068: 9067: 9064: 9063: 9061: 9060: 9054: 9052: 9048: 9047: 9045: 9044: 9039: 9034: 9029: 9027:Rhinns complex 9024: 9019: 9014: 9009: 9004: 8999: 8994: 8989: 8987:Colonsay Group 8983: 8981: 8977: 8976: 8974: 8973: 8968: 8966:Orcadian Basin 8963: 8957: 8955: 8949: 8948: 8946: 8945: 8939: 8937: 8929: 8928: 8918: 8917: 8914: 8913: 8910: 8909: 8907: 8906: 8901: 8896: 8894:Shetland sheep 8891: 8886: 8884:Shetland Goose 8881: 8876: 8871: 8866: 8861: 8856: 8851: 8846: 8840: 8838: 8834: 8833: 8831: 8830: 8825: 8820: 8814: 8812: 8808: 8807: 8805: 8804: 8799: 8794: 8789: 8784: 8782:Fair Isle wren 8778: 8776: 8768: 8767: 8757: 8756: 8753: 8752: 8749: 8748: 8746: 8745: 8743:North Ayrshire 8740: 8735: 8730: 8725: 8720: 8714: 8712: 8704: 8703: 8693: 8692: 8689: 8688: 8685: 8684: 8682: 8681: 8674: 8672:Sorley MacLean 8669: 8664: 8658: 8656: 8655:Inner Hebrides 8652: 8651: 8649: 8648: 8643: 8638: 8635:Fèis Bharraigh 8631: 8625: 8623: 8622:Outer Hebrides 8619: 8618: 8616: 8615: 8610: 8605: 8600: 8595: 8590: 8584: 8582: 8578: 8577: 8575: 8574: 8569: 8564: 8559: 8554: 8549: 8543: 8541: 8533: 8532: 8522: 8521: 8518: 8517: 8514: 8513: 8511: 8510: 8505: 8499: 8497: 8491: 8490: 8488: 8487: 8482: 8477: 8472: 8466: 8464: 8460: 8459: 8457: 8456: 8451: 8446: 8441: 8436: 8430: 8428: 8420: 8419: 8409: 8408: 8405: 8404: 8401: 8400: 8398: 8397: 8392: 8387: 8382: 8377: 8371: 8369: 8365: 8364: 8362: 8361: 8354: 8349: 8347:Northern Isles 8344: 8338: 8336: 8328: 8327: 8317: 8316: 8313: 8312: 8309: 8308: 8306: 8305: 8297: 8289: 8281: 8273: 8265: 8263: 8259: 8258: 8256: 8255: 8250: 8245: 8239: 8237: 8233: 8232: 8230: 8229: 8224: 8218: 8216: 8210: 8209: 8207: 8206: 8201: 8196: 8190: 8188: 8182: 8181: 8179: 8178: 8173: 8168: 8162: 8160: 8154: 8153: 8151: 8150: 8145: 8139: 8137: 8127: 8126: 8116: 8115: 8112: 8111: 8108: 8107: 8105: 8104: 8102:Dun Nosebridge 8099: 8094: 8089: 8083: 8081: 8077: 8076: 8074: 8073: 8068: 8063: 8061:Broch of Mousa 8058: 8051: 8049: 8043: 8042: 8040: 8039: 8034: 8029: 8024: 8019: 8014: 8007: 8005: 7995: 7994: 7984: 7983: 7976: 7974: 7971: 7970: 7967: 7966: 7964: 7963: 7958: 7953: 7948: 7943: 7937: 7935: 7931: 7930: 7928: 7927: 7922: 7921: 7920: 7913:Inner Hebrides 7910: 7909: 7908: 7901:Outer Hebrides 7897: 7895: 7889: 7888: 7886: 7885: 7884: 7883: 7873: 7872: 7871: 7860: 7858: 7856:Northern Isles 7848: 7847: 7837: 7836: 7829: 7828: 7821: 7814: 7806: 7797: 7796: 7794: 7793: 7788: 7783: 7778: 7773: 7768: 7763: 7758: 7753: 7748: 7743: 7738: 7733: 7728: 7723: 7717: 7715: 7713:Outer Hebrides 7709: 7708: 7701: 7699: 7697: 7696: 7691: 7686: 7681: 7676: 7657: 7652: 7647: 7642: 7637: 7632: 7627: 7622: 7617: 7612: 7607: 7602: 7597: 7592: 7587: 7582: 7577: 7572: 7567: 7562: 7557: 7552: 7547: 7542: 7537: 7532: 7526: 7524: 7522:Inner Hebrides 7518: 7517: 7509: 7508: 7501: 7494: 7486: 7477: 7476: 7474: 7473: 7467: 7462: 7456: 7449: 7448: 7443: 7437: 7432: 7425: 7422: 7421: 7418:Inner Hebrides 7410: 7409: 7402: 7395: 7387: 7381: 7380: 7368: 7363: 7358: 7353: 7346: 7345:External links 7343: 7342: 7341: 7335: 7322: 7308: 7301: 7284: 7281: 7280: 7279: 7269:Kinloch Castle 7265: 7251: 7237: 7223: 7209: 7203: 7188: 7174: 7158: 7155: 7152: 7151: 7125: 7114:on 2 June 2012 7099: 7074: 7063:. Météo Climat 7052: 7019: 6993: 6968: 6943: 6910: 6895: 6869: 6842: 6825: 6813: 6794: 6772: 6759: 6743: 6726: 6713: 6694: 6672: 6650: 6628: 6606: 6584: 6557: 6548: 6539: 6530: 6500: 6466: 6454: 6445: 6436: 6427: 6414: 6405: 6379: 6370: 6358: 6349: 6325: 6316: 6303: 6294: 6269: 6244: 6235: 6215: 6206: 6189: 6176: 6167: 6145: 6136: 6127: 6118: 6109: 6100: 6087: 6075: 6066: 6053: 6044: 6032: 6023: 6014: 6001: 5988: 5979: 5953: 5931: 5922: 5913: 5909:Scotichronicon 5900: 5888: 5875: 5863: 5851: 5839: 5827: 5815: 5803: 5794: 5781: 5772: 5763: 5750: 5738: 5729: 5716: 5703: 5690: 5681: 5646:(4): 301–317. 5626: 5575: 5562: 5553: 5540: 5531: 5516: 5496: 5487: 5474: 5461: 5439: 5430: 5421: 5409: 5385: 5376: 5357: 5344: 5335: 5299: 5285: 5260: 5219: 5213:OS Maps Online 5199: 5169: 5130: 5118:New York Times 5102: 5074: 5073: 5071: 5068: 5065: 5064: 5051: 5039: 5030: 5021: 5012: 4999: 4990: 4974: 4965: 4956: 4944: 4935: 4923: 4911: 4898: 4889: 4876: 4867: 4858: 4845: 4833: 4824: 4812: 4803: 4790: 4781: 4772: 4741: 4740: 4738: 4735: 4734: 4733: 4728: 4723: 4718: 4713: 4708: 4702: 4701: 4698:Islands portal 4687: 4673: 4657: 4654: 4650: 4649: 4645: 4644: 4640: 4639: 4634: 4629: 4624: 4619: 4614: 4609: 4604: 4599: 4594: 4589: 4584: 4579: 4574: 4566: 4565: 4560: 4555: 4550: 4545: 4540: 4535: 4530: 4525: 4520: 4515: 4510: 4505: 4500: 4496: 4495: 4490: 4485: 4480: 4475: 4470: 4465: 4460: 4455: 4450: 4445: 4440: 4435: 4430: 4426: 4425: 4420: 4415: 4410: 4405: 4400: 4395: 4390: 4385: 4380: 4375: 4370: 4365: 4360: 4356: 4355: 4350: 4345: 4340: 4335: 4330: 4325: 4320: 4315: 4310: 4305: 4300: 4295: 4290: 4286: 4285: 4282: 4279: 4276: 4273: 4270: 4267: 4264: 4261: 4258: 4255: 4252: 4249: 4246: 4242: 4241: 4235: 4231: 4230: 4222: 4221: 4217: 4216: 4213: 4210: 4207: 4204: 4201: 4198: 4195: 4192: 4189: 4186: 4183: 4180: 4177: 4173: 4172: 4167: 4162: 4157: 4152: 4147: 4142: 4137: 4132: 4127: 4122: 4117: 4112: 4107: 4099: 4098: 4093: 4088: 4083: 4078: 4073: 4068: 4063: 4058: 4053: 4048: 4043: 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1327:Roman Catholic 1310: 1307: 1287:Spanish Armada 1270:" to Coll it " 1185: 1182: 1143:John of Fordun 1118:, who married 1085: 1082: 1033: 1030: 984: 983: 980: 977: 956: 953: 876: 873: 871: 868: 739:, forming the 712: 709: 653: 650: 557:Richard Coates 509: 506: 467:Kinloch Castle 453:including the 404:Inner Hebrides 336: 335: 333: 329: 328: 320: 319: 314: 310: 309: 306: 302: 301: 298: 294: 293: 290: 286: 285: 279: 278: 276:United Kingdom 273: 269: 268: 263: 257: 256: 251: 245: 244: 243:Administration 240: 239: 233: 229: 228: 225: 221: 220: 203: 199: 198: 193: 189: 188: 184: 183: 176:56.994; -6.344 151: 145: 144: 137: 131: 130: 124: 118: 117: 110: 109: 103: 102: 101: 100: 97: 96: 92: 91: 89:Kinloch Castle 79: 78: 75: 71: 70: 63: 56: 55: 38: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 9480: 9469: 9466: 9464: 9461: 9459: 9456: 9454: 9451: 9449: 9446: 9444: 9441: 9439: 9436: 9434: 9431: 9429: 9426: 9424: 9421: 9419: 9416: 9414: 9411: 9409: 9406: 9405: 9403: 9396: 9393: 9358: 9357: 9344: 9338: 9335: 9333: 9330: 9328: 9325: 9323: 9320: 9318: 9315: 9313: 9312:St Abb's Head 9310: 9308: 9305: 9303: 9300: 9298: 9295: 9293: 9290: 9288: 9285: 9283: 9280: 9278: 9275: 9273: 9270: 9268: 9265: 9263: 9260: 9258: 9255: 9253: 9250: 9248: 9245: 9243: 9240: 9238: 9235: 9233: 9230: 9228: 9225: 9223: 9220: 9218: 9215: 9213: 9210: 9208: 9207:Glasdrum Wood 9205: 9203: 9200: 9198: 9195: 9193: 9192:Flanders Moss 9190: 9188: 9185: 9183: 9182:Craigellachie 9180: 9178: 9175: 9173: 9170: 9168: 9165: 9163: 9160: 9158: 9155: 9153: 9152:Blawhorn Moss 9150: 9148: 9145: 9143: 9140: 9138: 9134: 9131: 9129: 9126: 9124: 9121: 9120: 9117: 9113: 9109: 9102: 9097: 9095: 9090: 9088: 9083: 9082: 9079: 9059: 9056: 9055: 9053: 9049: 9043: 9040: 9038: 9035: 9033: 9030: 9028: 9025: 9023: 9020: 9018: 9015: 9013: 9010: 9008: 9005: 9003: 9000: 8998: 8995: 8993: 8990: 8988: 8985: 8984: 8982: 8978: 8972: 8969: 8967: 8964: 8962: 8959: 8958: 8956: 8954: 8950: 8944: 8941: 8940: 8938: 8934: 8930: 8923: 8919: 8905: 8902: 8900: 8897: 8895: 8892: 8890: 8889:Shetland pony 8887: 8885: 8882: 8880: 8877: 8875: 8872: 8870: 8867: 8865: 8862: 8860: 8857: 8855: 8852: 8850: 8847: 8845: 8844:Cairn Terrier 8842: 8841: 8839: 8835: 8829: 8826: 8824: 8821: 8819: 8816: 8815: 8813: 8809: 8803: 8802:St Kilda wren 8800: 8798: 8795: 8793: 8792:Shetland wren 8790: 8788: 8785: 8783: 8780: 8779: 8777: 8773: 8769: 8762: 8758: 8744: 8741: 8739: 8736: 8734: 8731: 8729: 8726: 8724: 8721: 8719: 8716: 8715: 8713: 8709: 8705: 8698: 8694: 8680: 8679: 8675: 8673: 8670: 8668: 8665: 8663: 8660: 8659: 8657: 8653: 8647: 8644: 8642: 8639: 8637: 8636: 8632: 8630: 8627: 8626: 8624: 8620: 8614: 8611: 8609: 8606: 8604: 8601: 8599: 8596: 8594: 8591: 8589: 8586: 8585: 8583: 8579: 8573: 8570: 8568: 8565: 8563: 8560: 8558: 8555: 8553: 8552:Thomas Fraser 8550: 8548: 8545: 8544: 8542: 8538: 8534: 8527: 8523: 8509: 8506: 8504: 8501: 8500: 8498: 8496: 8492: 8486: 8483: 8481: 8478: 8476: 8473: 8471: 8468: 8467: 8465: 8461: 8455: 8452: 8450: 8447: 8445: 8442: 8440: 8437: 8435: 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7903: 7902: 7899: 7898: 7896: 7894: 7890: 7882: 7879: 7878: 7877: 7874: 7870: 7867: 7866: 7865: 7862: 7861: 7859: 7857: 7853: 7849: 7842: 7838: 7834: 7827: 7822: 7820: 7815: 7813: 7808: 7807: 7804: 7792: 7789: 7787: 7784: 7782: 7779: 7777: 7774: 7772: 7769: 7767: 7764: 7762: 7759: 7757: 7756:Great Bernera 7754: 7752: 7751:Fraoch-eilean 7749: 7747: 7744: 7742: 7739: 7737: 7734: 7732: 7729: 7727: 7724: 7722: 7719: 7718: 7716: 7714: 7710: 7695: 7692: 7690: 7687: 7685: 7682: 7680: 7677: 7674: 7670: 7666: 7662: 7658: 7656: 7653: 7651: 7648: 7646: 7643: 7641: 7638: 7636: 7633: 7631: 7628: 7626: 7623: 7621: 7618: 7616: 7613: 7611: 7608: 7606: 7603: 7601: 7598: 7596: 7593: 7591: 7588: 7586: 7583: 7581: 7578: 7576: 7573: 7571: 7568: 7566: 7565:Eilean Tioram 7563: 7561: 7558: 7556: 7553: 7551: 7548: 7546: 7543: 7541: 7538: 7536: 7533: 7531: 7528: 7527: 7525: 7523: 7519: 7515: 7507: 7502: 7500: 7495: 7493: 7488: 7487: 7484: 7471: 7468: 7466: 7463: 7460: 7457: 7454: 7451: 7450: 7447: 7444: 7441: 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Video from 6199: 6193: 6186: 6180: 6171: 6155: 6149: 6140: 6131: 6122: 6113: 6104: 6097: 6091: 6082: 6080: 6070: 6063: 6057: 6048: 6039: 6037: 6027: 6018: 6011: 6005: 5998: 5992: 5983: 5977: 5976:Castle of Col 5973: 5969: 5968: 5962: 5960: 5958: 5948: 5947: 5941: 5935: 5926: 5917: 5910: 5904: 5897: 5892: 5885: 5879: 5870: 5868: 5860: 5855: 5848: 5843: 5836: 5831: 5824: 5819: 5812: 5807: 5798: 5791: 5785: 5776: 5767: 5760: 5754: 5747: 5742: 5733: 5726: 5720: 5713: 5707: 5700: 5694: 5685: 5677: 5673: 5669: 5665: 5661: 5657: 5653: 5649: 5645: 5641: 5637: 5630: 5622: 5618: 5613: 5608: 5603: 5598: 5594: 5590: 5586: 5579: 5572: 5566: 5557: 5550: 5544: 5535: 5527: 5523: 5519: 5513: 5509: 5508: 5500: 5491: 5484: 5478: 5471: 5465: 5458: 5454: 5453: 5446: 5444: 5434: 5425: 5416: 5414: 5406: 5404: 5403:Western Isles 5396: 5394: 5392: 5390: 5380: 5373: 5369: 5368: 5361: 5354: 5348: 5339: 5328: 5324: 5320: 5313: 5306: 5304: 5292: 5288: 5282: 5278: 5271: 5264: 5245: 5241: 5237: 5230: 5223: 5215: 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1112: 1110: 1109: 1103: 1099: 1095: 1091: 1088:In 1266, the 1081: 1079: 1075: 1071: 1067: 1063: 1059: 1055: 1051: 1047: 1038: 1029: 1027: 1023: 1020:sitting in a 1019: 1015: 1014: 989: 981: 978: 975: 974: 972: 970: 966: 962: 952: 944: 940: 938: 934: 933:Beaker People 930: 925: 921: 917: 913: 908: 906: 902: 898: 894: 890: 886: 882: 867: 865: 860: 856: 852: 847: 843: 839: 835: 831: 827: 824: 815: 811: 809: 805: 801: 797: 793: 789: 785: 781: 777: 773: 769: 765: 761: 757: 754: 750: 746: 742: 738: 734: 730: 726: 717: 708: 704: 702: 698: 692: 688: 686: 682: 672: 668: 662: 658: 649: 647: 643: 638: 636: 632: 628: 624: 620: 615: 613: 609: 605: 601: 596: 594: 590: 586: 582: 578: 574: 570: 566: 565:British Isles 562: 561:Proto-Semitic 558: 554: 550: 545: 537: 534: 530: 527: 523: 514: 505: 503: 499: 495: 491: 487: 483: 479: 474: 472: 468: 464: 460: 456: 452: 448: 444: 440: 436: 431: 429: 425: 421: 417: 413: 409: 405: 401: 397: 396: 388: 381: 363: 359: 355: 350: 342: 334: 330: 321: 318: 315: 311: 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Retrieved 5117: 5105: 5059: 5054: 5042: 5033: 5024: 5019:by the beach 5015: 5008:St. Lawrence 5007: 5002: 4993: 4986: 4983:Highland Lad 4982: 4977: 4968: 4959: 4947: 4938: 4926: 4919: 4914: 4901: 4892: 4879: 4870: 4861: 4848: 4842:by the sword 4841: 4836: 4827: 4815: 4806: 4793: 4784: 4775: 4763:. Retrieved 4759: 4745: 4573:mm (inches) 4106:mm (inches) 3691: 3680: 3671: 3664: 3539:Demographics 3534: 3529: 3521: 3515: 3510: 3502: 3481: 3454: 3446: 3426:Mike Russell 3418: 3410: 3406: 3269: 3239: 3026: 2762: 2694:Lochboisdale 2173: 2042:Karl Sabbagh 2038:A Rum Affair 2037: 2022:silver birch 2019: 1991: 1981: 1966: 1964: 1959: 1951: 1947: 1912:palmate newt 1896:European eel 1889: 1876: 1828:Capra hircus 1827: 1821: 1797:sociobiology 1786: 1780: 1757: 1736: 1713: 1691:room, and a 1670: 1635: 1630: 1626: 1620: 1615: 1612: 1607: 1583: 1565: 1557: 1552: 1548: 1542: 1524: 1520: 1517:Some of them 1516: 1512: 1510: 1482: 1471:Depopulation 1458: 1453: 1447: 1443: 1434: 1419: 1398: 1384: 1376:Presbyterian 1373: 1346: 1323:Presbyterian 1319:Episcopalian 1317:, remaining 1312: 1301: 1296: 1280: 1276: 1271: 1267: 1264:Donald Munro 1253: 1235: 1214: 1206:John of Ross 1195: 1167: 1162: 1158: 1150: 1146: 1140: 1113: 1106:Lordship of 1105: 1087: 1070:Rough Bounds 1043: 1011: 994: 968: 958: 949: 909: 878: 820: 722: 705: 693: 689: 677: 666: 639: 634: 630: 622: 618: 616: 611: 610:without the 607: 599: 597: 576: 552: 548: 535: 528: 521: 519: 475: 432: 415: 361: 340: 339: 283:Demographics 249:Council area 192:Island group 25: 9387: / 9282:Loch Lomond 9262:Isle of May 9212:Glen Affric 9133:Beinn Eighe 9042:Torridonian 8787:Orkney vole 8567:Up Helly Aa 7595:Isle of Ewe 7455:/Òigh Sgeir 7446:Garbh Sgeir 7414:Small Isles 6687:19 November 6577:14 February 6160:19 November 5972:Dr. Johnson 5612:10023/23208 5098:2011 census 4765:10 February 4229:(extremes) 3605:Population 3420:chaired by 2232:Category II 2207:(GCR) Sites 2148:Established 2130:Small Isles 1984:brown earth 1968:Autumnwatch 1940:butterflies 1892:brown trout 1870:The common 1809:game theory 1732:greenhouses 1685:orchestrion 1560:Hugh Miller 1551:" was now " 1494:Nova Scotia 1490:Cape Breton 1387:Dr. Johnson 1349:Covenanters 1283:Lachlan Mor 1228:quitclaimed 1170:Clan Ranald 1026:Latin Cross 851:periglacial 762:resting on 753:Torridonian 725:Rùm Cuillin 478:Pleistocene 435:Small Isles 400:Small Isles 356:name often 196:Small Isles 174: / 149:Coordinates 9402:Categories 9292:Moine Mhòr 9277:Loch Leven 9272:Loch Fleet 9232:Glen Tanar 9172:Corrie Fee 9142:Ben Lawers 8961:Eday Group 8899:Soay sheep 8508:Sullom Voe 8262:Literature 8243:Clearances 8032:Skara Brae 7992:Prehistory 7961:Sea Stacks 7786:South Uist 7776:North Uist 7144:3 November 7118:3 November 7045:22 January 7012:22 January 6986:22 January 6936:22 January 6861:27 October 6768:The Herald 6659:"Rum SSSI" 6519:19 January 6493:19 January 6398:6 November 6287:19 January 6262:19 January 5090: 300 5070:References 4225:Source 2: 3667:NatureScot 3518:reality TV 2374:Leverburgh 2160:NatureScot 2120:Harris Bay 2074:butterwort 1988:earthworms 1971:series on 1890:There are 1818:Rùm ponies 1805:aggression 1779:Red deer ( 1638:Accrington 1335:Franciscan 1224:John Garbh 1124:MacDonalds 1044:From 833, 929:Bronze Age 914:cores and 905:bloodstone 885:Mesolithic 875:Prehistory 855:granophyre 627:Dean Munro 623:Raun-eyjum 540:pronounced 494:NatureScot 358:anglicised 332:References 300:64 289:Population 227:15 159:56°59′38″N 9337:Tentsmuir 9247:Hermaness 9222:Glen Nant 9147:Ben Wyvis 9123:Abernethy 8454:Stromness 8449:Stornoway 8325:Etymology 8304:(Boswell) 8296:(Johnson) 8204:Finlaggan 8135:Dál Riata 7845:Geography 7731:Benbecula 7721:Baleshare 7472:/Sandaigh 7431:/Cannaigh 7040:0362-4331 6961:9 October 6931:0362-4331 6888:26 August 6755:The Times 6681:"Kinloch" 6637:"Rum SPA" 6615:"Rum SAC" 6593:"Rum NNR" 6526:monsters. 6156:. Canmore 5676:128985944 5668:1432-0819 5621:0022-3530 5526:437092879 5242:: 19–20. 5162:14 August 5123:28 August 5058:for the " 4737:Footnotes 4638:(105.89) 4171:(104.59) 3455:Lochnevis 2765:Castlebay 2687:Uig, Skye 2447:Lochmaddy 2066:eyebright 1932:dragonfly 1928:damselfly 1908:amphibian 1872:cormorant 1689:billiards 1562:, wrote: 1545:shepherds 1430:fecundity 1268:pertained 1216:Alexander 1204:of it to 1202:Lairdship 1198:James III 1178:Inverness 1098:William I 1058:MacSorley 920:Neolithic 792:Trollaval 780:Old Norse 756:sandstone 749:Paleogene 685:mausoleum 674:Trollaval 652:Geography 619:Raun-eyja 593:Palestine 581:Ramat Gan 526:Old Norse 473:in 1957. 224:Area rank 162:6°20′38″W 60:Old Norse 9322:St Kilda 9317:St Cyrus 9237:Glenmore 9227:Glen Roy 9217:Glen Coe 9112:Scotland 8980:Hebrides 8936:Shetland 8765:Wildlife 8701:Politics 8572:Vagaland 8547:Aly Bain 8540:Shetland 8463:Agencies 8444:Rothesay 8434:Kirkwall 8395:St Kilda 8368:Specific 8352:Hebrides 8288:(Martin) 8227:Udal law 8066:Jarlshof 8017:Maeshowe 7925:St Kilda 7893:Hebrides 7864:Shetland 7791:Vatersay 7746:Flodaigh 7736:Berneray 7540:Colonsay 7514:Hebrides 7006:BBC News 6882:BBC News 6855:BBC News 6805:Archived 6737:London. 6665:26 March 6643:26 March 6621:26 March 6599:26 March 6341:Archived 6064:of 1764. 5942:(1889). 5757:McKirdy 5723:McKirdy 5697:McKirdy 5569:McKirdy 5547:McKirdy 5485:of 1764. 5370:. (pdf) 5253:2 August 5244:Archived 4985:and the 4953:soda ash 4656:See also 4636:2,689.49 4633:(11.64) 4628:(12.33) 4623:(11.13) 4618:(10.48) 4588:(10.14) 4578:(11.96) 4569:Average 4166:(10.96) 4161:(12.23) 4156:(10.31) 4116:(10.83) 4111:(12.54) 4102:Average 3453:MV 3441:crofting 3164:Knoydart 2134:Scotland 2126:Location 2082:roseroot 2026:hawthorn 1852:stalking 1807:through 1728:Ayrshire 1656:, where 1303:The king 1200:granted 1155:medieval 1108:Garmoran 1062:Somerled 881:hazelnut 834:feldspar 808:nunataks 796:Barkeval 788:Hallival 776:Ainshval 768:Corbetts 589:Ramallah 536:ì-dhruim 508:Toponyms 486:red deer 455:MacLeans 412:Lochaber 408:Scotland 266:Scotland 254:Highland 141:NM360976 95:Location 9332:Taynish 8926:Geology 8874:Sheltie 8869:Scottie 8530:Culture 8439:Lerwick 8417:Economy 8335:General 8280:(Monro) 8143:Columba 8124:History 7781:Scalpay 7741:Eriskay 7661:Easdale 7640:Scalpay 7625:Oronsay 7610:Lismore 7605:Kerrera 7580:Gometra 7453:Hyskeir 6981:NPR.org 6787:18 July 5951:, p. 46 5648:Bibcode 5459:572-83. 5006:on the 4799:Guirdil 4751:Cramond 4613:(7.85) 4608:(6.49) 4603:(5.22) 4598:(4.36) 4593:(5.77) 4583:(9.01) 4564:(14.9) 4559:(15.1) 4554:(22.3) 4549:(28.4) 4544:(32.2) 4539:(35.2) 4534:(34.7) 4529:(28.8) 4524:(27.0) 4514:(20.3) 4509:(16.0) 4504:(14.9) 4494:(42.2) 4489:(37.0) 4484:(39.2) 4479:(44.2) 4474:(47.7) 4469:(50.5) 4464:(50.7) 4459:(46.8) 4454:(42.4) 4449:(38.7) 4444:(37.0) 4439:(35.8) 4434:(35.8) 4424:(53.6) 4419:(46.4) 4414:(49.1) 4409:(54.3) 4404:(59.2) 4399:(63.1) 4394:(63.1) 4389:(60.4) 4384:(57.4) 4379:(51.6) 4374:(47.7) 4369:(45.3) 4364:(45.1) 4354:(82.2) 4349:(57.6) 4344:(61.2) 4339:(68.2) 4334:(73.4) 4329:(81.5) 4324:(81.1) 4319:(82.2) 4314:(78.1) 4309:(73.4) 4304:(63.0) 4299:(56.3) 4294:(62.1) 4169:2,656.3 4151:(8.17) 4146:(6.75) 4141:(6.86) 4136:(5.33) 4131:(4.04) 4126:(7.04) 4121:(9.53) 4097:(14.9) 4092:(15.1) 4087:(22.3) 4082:(27.7) 4077:(32.2) 4072:(35.2) 4067:(34.7) 4062:(28.8) 4057:(27.0) 4052:(24.8) 4047:(20.3) 4042:(16.0) 4037:(14.9) 4027:(42.4) 4022:(36.0) 4017:(40.3) 4012:(44.1) 4007:(47.1) 4002:(50.7) 3997:(50.7) 3992:(46.9) 3987:(42.6) 3982:(39.6) 3977:(38.1) 3972:(36.1) 3967:(36.3) 3957:(48.3) 3952:(41.2) 3947:(45.1) 3942:(49.5) 3937:(53.8) 3932:(57.2) 3927:(57.0) 3922:(53.8) 3917:(50.5) 3912:(45.7) 3907:(43.3) 3902:(41.2) 3897:(41.4) 3887:(54.2) 3882:(46.2) 3877:(50.0) 3872:(54.7) 3867:(60.4) 3862:(63.9) 3857:(63.7) 3852:(60.4) 3847:(58.6) 3842:(52.0) 3837:(48.6) 3832:(46.0) 3827:(46.0) 3817:(83.3) 3812:(57.6) 3807:(61.2) 3802:(68.2) 3797:(73.4) 3792:(81.5) 3787:(83.3) 3782:(82.2) 3777:(78.1) 3772:(73.4) 3767:(63.0) 3762:(57.0) 3757:(62.1) 3701:Kinloch 3677:Climate 3495:, with 3493:Moidart 3478:slipway 3467:⁄ 3460:Mallaig 3451:ferry, 3435:in the 3290: 3241:Mallaig 3160:Inverie 2822:Sconser 2698:S. 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