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hostess, bringing many revolutionaries that established India's independence. The home she lived in was affectionately called Gulzar (Rose Palace) and had a garden of exclusive rose varieties she cultivated herself. Her will specified that red roses be placed on her grave from time to time. She has many living relatives who were related to
Maharaja Ranjit Singh who lived in what is now Punjab, India. Her family's descendants through Maharaja Ranjit Singh, including the court administrators, still own land in Amritsar, India, where her grandfather had added all the gold to the Golden Temple, Harmandir Sahib. When she finally died, her equerry and her funeral were arranged by the United Kingdom Deputy High Commissioner in Lahore, as well as a few friends as most of her comrades and companions and relatives had escaped to India during partition. She refused to leave her home and Lahore, the capital of the Sikhs, as she could not part with their kingdom.
271:(Ethiopian) descent. The English authority which ruled over the area did not recognize Jewish marriages. Duleep brought Bamba back to England as his wife as he was deeply impressed by her piety, beauty and reserve. His marriage came after Queen Victoria had unsuccessfully tried to persuade him to marry a Christian convert from a royal South Indian family who had been similarly kidnapped and after Queen Victoria had demeaned her son the future King Edward for not following her Victorian ways of purity. King Duleep and King Edward were best friends, experiencing all the firsts of life together from marriage to the birth of their children. Bamba was a great favorite of King Edward who was a frequent visitor to their home Elveden Hall.
233:
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252:, who subsequently miraculously escaped a British prison in India for Nepal where she suffered in isolation and did her best to reach her son by letter. Duleep was brought up in England and forcibly converted to Christianity at the age of 9. Eventually, at Duleep's request, the British allowed Jind Kaur to join her son in England when he was a young man. She died in England when Duleep was still a young adult.
260:
Queen Jindan was the last regnant of the Sikh crown till the
British invaded by way of manipulation and intrigue with the viziers of the crown the Dogras who had been gifted Kashmir by Maharaja Ranjit Singh, an act of betrayal which led to the colonization of the entire subcontinent to British rule and the impoverishing of India where over $ 2 trillion was removed from the country for English coffers.
221:(Maharani Bamba). Princess Bamba was born on 29 September 1869, in London. Her father was a great favorite and godchild of Queen Victoria of England and her son King Edward who protected Bamba and her siblings after the untimely demise of her father (the ruler of the Punjab) who had been brought to Britain as a child under the care of the
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from
Elveden. Her father Duleep died in 1893 in Paris of a heart attack while trying to round up troops to get back his kingdom. She and the rest of her brothers and sisters were placed by King Edward who had pangs of conscience at the Crown Authority killing his friend so placed the children in the care of Arthur Oliphant, whose father,
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at Oxford. She went to the United States for medical school at
Northwestern University in Chicago, Illinois where she completed 3 years of schooling with distinction till the school administration decided that women could no longer study medical education due to their gender. Bamba opted to return to
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of Lahore, who gave them to the
Pakistani government to be put on display publicly. Many items are in disrepair and kept in a collection that must be granted permission to be seen. The collection consists of eighteen paintings, fourteen watercolours, 22 paintings on ivory, and a number of photos and
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until her mother and her siblings were moved to London by Crown
Authorities after her father escaped to Paris. Her mother died from kidney failure in 1887 in London while Bamba raised her siblings in a cold, darkened house with a few meager personal effects she and her siblings saved during the move
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Sutherland died on 10 March 1957, in Lahore, surrounded by friends. She refused to leave Lahore despite partition as she didn't agree with the division of the country into India and
Pakistan. She has many relatives in Punjab and the Jatt Sikh aristocracy remembers her fight for an independent India
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for nearly a year while his family and he made a case to inter her ashes with her husband. His mother's ashes were not allowed to be buried in Lahore but had to be placed in a memorial in Bombay, going against her last wishes and those of her people as a final blow to the
Punjabi and Sikh pride.
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Sutherland was widowed in Lahore when her husband died in 1939. Dr. Sutherland was the principal of the medical college of Lahore. He had moved to
Scotland many years previously, but she refused to, citing her love of her home country and her hope for their independence. She was an incredible
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to Lahore where they had been placed when her father had once visited India briefly. It is a great Sikh taboo to not perform rites or cremation, just like Jewish roots of Bamba's maternal grandmother. Finally, Princess Bamba deposited the ashes in the memorial to
Maharaja
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331:, a Sikh aristocrat closely related to her grandmother's family, and they went to live in Hungary till they were pushed out by the Bolshevik Revolution and opted to return to India.
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Princess Bamba was their first daughter and was named after her mother, her maternal grandmother, and her paternal grandmother. The name "Bamba" means pink in Arabic.
267:. Bamba Müller was raised in Cairo, and was the daughter of Ludwig Müller, a German merchant banker of Todd Müller and Company, and Sofia, his Jewish wife, who was of
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On Duleep's journey back to England after returning his mother's remains to India, he met and then married Bamba Müller, who was working at a missionary school in
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Duleep was allowed by the British to visit India to bury his mother's ashes after she died in Britain, although the body had to remain at
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had died in 1863 in Kensington but the funerary rites were denied at the time. Bamba supervised the transfer of ashes from
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In 1924, permission was finally given by the English Crown for Bamba's grandmother's ashes to be interred in
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When Bamba decided to move to India, she hired a companion. The lady selected was Hungarian Jew,
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with great love. She was a revolutionary, a suffragette, and beloved to the Sikh community.
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319:. The two made a number of visits to India, settling in Lahore and in the hill station of
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other articles. The collection was sold to the Pakistani government, and it is kept in
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to live just as her ancestors did for centuries. Lahore was the winter capital, while
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Bamba left a large quantity of important historical items to her secretary,
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was the summer capital alongside Kashmir. Marie Antoinette met and married
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and the subsequent annexation of the Punjab on 29 March 1849.
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181:(29 September 1869 – 10 March 1957) was a member of the
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The difference between royalty and servility vanishes,
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and his Abyssinian German (Ethiopian Jew) first wife
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307:) of Maharaja Duleep Singh and Bamba Müller in 1894
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303:Photograph of three daughters (Sophia, Bamba, and
416:The moment the writing of destiny is encountered,
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2144:Sikhs in Britain: the making of a community p.45
2067:, Anglo Sikh Heritage Trail, accessed March 2010
193:. After a childhood in England, she settled in
424:None would be able to discern rich from poor.
56:Photograph by Lafayette Studio (before 1940)
2148:. Darshan Singh Tatla. Zed Books. pp.
2084:Kang, Kanwarjit Singh (20 September 2009).
85:United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
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407:on her gravestone has been translated as:
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2037:The tragic life of Maharaja Dalip Singh
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2119:, DuleepSingh.com, accessed March 2010
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872:High King Duleep Singh of Punjab
655:High King Ranjit Singh of Punjab
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2129:Sir John Login and Duleep Singh
2086:"The Princess who died unknown"
211:Bamba Sofia Jindan Duleep Singh
65:Bamba Sofia Jindan Duleep Singh
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363:, her grandfather, in Lahore.
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438:Ancestors of Bamba Sutherland
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2115:September 19, 2013, at the
2110:Maharani Bamba Duleep Singh
1309:Princess Bamba Duleep Singh
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337:King Edward Medical College
313:Marie Antoinette Gottesmann
120:Christian Cemetery, Gulbarg
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2140:Singh, Gurhapal (2006).
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420:If one opens the grave,
341:David Waters Sutherland
131:David Waters Sutherland
986:10. Manna Singh Aulakh
389:Pir Karim Bakhsh Supra
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284:Lt Col. James Oliphant
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2185:, accessed March 2010
396:. It is known as the
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257:Kensal Green Cemetery
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227:Second Anglo-Sikh War
2058:Maharani Jindan Kaur
329:Umrao Singh Sher-Gil
2044:, February 20, 1999
493:Sardar Charat Singh
374:Her grave in Lahore
2297:People from London
2292:People from Lahore
2227:British debutantes
2090:The Sunday Tribune
2063:2011-07-21 at the
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350:. Her grandmother
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288:Somerville College
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240:, father. c. 1875.
223:East India Company
145:Bamba Sofiá Jindan
44:Princess of Punjab
38:Bamba Duleep Singh
29:Princess of Punjab
2247:Indian princesses
2171:bamba sutherland.
2159:978-1-84277-717-6
2039:By Reeta Sharma,
2020:
2019:
2016:
2015:
547:Sardar Maha Singh
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74:29 September 1869
16:(Redirected from
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98:(aged 87)
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28:
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94:10 March 1957
93:
89:
86:
82:
78:
64:
60:
53:
48:
45:
41:
37:
33:
27:
19:
2178:
2170:
2163:. Retrieved
2143:
2135:
2124:
2105:
2093:. Retrieved
2089:
2040:
2032:
1744:Bamba Müller
1308:
410:
403:The Persian
402:
397:
388:
386:
382:
365:
361:Ranjit Singh
345:
310:
279:Elveden Hall
276:
273:
262:
254:
246:Duleep Singh
243:
238:Duleep Singh
219:Bamba Müller
215:Duleep Singh
210:
208:
183:royal family
175:
174:
168:Bamba Müller
158:Duleep Singh
96:(1957-03-10)
43:
26:
2212:1957 deaths
2207:1869 births
2042:The Tribune
765:9. Raj Kaur
469:Budha Singh
394:Lahore Fort
339:in Lahore,
187:Sikh Empire
2201:Categories
2024:References
269:Abyssinian
236:Maharajah
70:1869-09-29
305:Catherine
250:Jind Kaur
205:Biography
2165:13 March
2113:Archived
2095:13 March
2061:Archived
1962:7. Sofiá
430:Ancestry
317:Budapest
291:Lahore.
209:Born as
177:Princess
122:, Lahore
109:Pakistan
36:Princess
405:distich
189:in the
81:England
2156:
379:Legacy
356:Bombay
348:Lahore
321:Shimla
195:Lahore
191:Punjab
164:Mother
154:Father
128:Spouse
115:Burial
105:Punjab
101:Lahore
77:London
325:Simla
295:India
265:Cairo
140:Names
2167:2010
2154:ISBN
2097:2010
91:Died
62:Born
2150:274
1742:3.
1307:1.
1091:5.
870:2.
653:4.
545:8.
2203::
2169:.
2152:.
2088:.
2072:^
2050:^
400:.
343:.
201:.
107:,
103:,
83:,
79:,
2099:.
72:)
68:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
