125:
613:, concurred with Mattis's recommendations as applied to the Coast Guard. One of the recommendations made was "that transgender persons with a history or diagnosis of gender dysphoria -- individuals who the policies state may require substantial medical treatment, including medications and surgery -- are disqualified from military service except under certain limited circumstances." On March 23, 2018, President Trump announced the prior memorandum of August 25 was revoked. With respect to future policies, the memorandum of March 23 went on to declare the Secretaries of Defense and Homeland Security "may exercise their authority to implement any appropriate policies concerning military service by transgender individuals."
38:
276:
the determinations of the
Secretary of Defense, made in consultation with the Secretary of Homeland Security, as to what steps are appropriate and consistent with military effectiveness and lethality, budgetary constraints, and applicable law. As part of the implementation plan, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of Homeland Security, shall determine how to address transgender individuals currently serving in the United States military.
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Kollar-Kotelly noted the defendants' motion to dismiss the case was "perhaps compelling in the abstract, wither away under scrutiny." The ruling effectively reinstated the policies established prior to
President Trump's tweets announcing the reinstatement of the ban, namely the retention and accession policies for transgender personnel effective on June 30, 2017. However, the court denied a preliminary injunction against the ban on government-funded
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345:. On August 31, 2017, the plaintiffs applied for a preliminary injunction on the proposed ban, stating "it is unconstitutional" and that "Plaintiffs have suffered serious and irreparable harms that will continue absent this Court's intervention." Also on August 31, three former secretaries of military services,
532:
Defendants' August 25 Directive are pretextual, arbitrary, capricious, and unsupported by facts, evidence, or analysis" and that "transgender people have been serving openly without incident or any negative impact upon military readiness, lethality, unit cohesion, or the national defense generally." Judge
255:
Prohibit open military service of transgender individuals "until such time as a sufficient basis exists upon which to conclude that terminating that policy and practice would not have the negative effects discussed above." However, until the
Secretary of Defense has made that determination, no action
275:
By
February 21, 2018, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of Homeland Security, shall submit to me a plan for implementing both the general policy set forth in this memorandum and the specific directives set forth in this memorandum. The implementation plan shall adhere to
481:
issued a preliminary injunction blocking the
Presidential Memorandum of August 25, stating the "Defendants have failed to demonstrate that the policy prohibiting transgender individuals from serving openly is substantially related to important government interests" and "the prohibition on military
430:
granted the
Plaintiffs' motion for preliminary injunction on the entirety of the Presidential Memorandum of August 25, stating in his Order "he lack of any justification for the abrupt policy change, combined with the discriminatory impact to a group of our military service members who have served
536:
issued an order granting the preliminary injunction and denying the motion to dismiss on
December 22, 2017, writing the defendants' "justifications fall far short of exceedingly persuasive" and characterizing the ban as causing irreparable harm since "here is nothing any court can do to remedy a
531:
in United States
District Court for the Central District of California against the ban; the lawsuit includes four named and three unnamed transgender plaintiffs. In the complaint, which seeks an immediate injunction based on the Fifth Amendment, EQCA noted "the stated bases offered in support of
373:
granted the plaintiffs a preliminary injunction on the provisions of the memorandum prohibiting open military service and enlistment of transgender people. The
Pentagon's six-month delay on accession of transgender individuals into military service expires January 1, 2018. In the ruling, Judge
292:
announced that currently serving transgender troops would be allowed to remain in the armed services, pending further study. Mattis stated he would set up a panel of experts from the
Departments of Defense and Homeland Security to provide recommendations on implementing the President's policy
569:, chair of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, announced his advice that any troops who have served "with honor and value" should continue to serve, and that gender identity is not a credible reason for involuntary discharge. A bipartisan bill with nearly identical text (
565:(R-ME) to prohibit involuntarily separating or denying re-enlistment of transgender troops solely on the basis of gender identity. During his testimony before the Senate, the highest-ranking uniformed officer of the United States military, General
1456:; Order (1) DENYING Defendants' Motion to Dismiss Pursuant to Rule 12(b)(1) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure (Dkt. No. 36) and (2) GRANTING Plaintiffs' Motion for Preliminary Injunction (Dkt. No. 15), Civil Action No. 5:17-cv-01799-JGB-KK"
203:"all of the reasons proffered by the president for excluding transgender individuals from the military in this case were not merely unsupported, but were actually contradicted by the studies, conclusions and judgment of the military itself"
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495:(Western District of Washington), when the court ruled that the 2018 memorandum essentially repeated the same issues as its predecessor order from 2017, that transgender service members (and transgender individuals as a class) were a
364:
and to oppose the application for a preliminary injunction, arguing instead "that challenge is premature several times over" and that Secretary Mattis's Interim Guidance, issued on September 14, 2017, protects currently-serving
158:
procedures and associated costs. Federal courts delayed the implementation of this rule by issuing four injunctions. On January 22, 2019, however, the U.S. Supreme Court allowed the Trump administration's ban to take effect.
714:
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procedures for military personnel, except to the extent necessary to protect the health of an individual who has already begun a course of treatment to reassign his or her sex. This provision takes effect on March 23,
2565:
3139:
215:(Western District of Washington), that the 2018 Memorandum essentially repeated the same issues as its predecessor order from 2017, that transgender service members (and transgender individuals as a class) were a
2104:
2231:
2018:
206:
17:
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over the proposed banning of transgender people from serving in the military. The suit asks the court to prevent the ban from going into effect, under the auspices of the equal protection and
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granted the plaintiffs a preliminary injunction on the entirety of the Presidential Memorandum for the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Homeland Security. Also that day, the
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3090:
2090:
1507:
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1387:
1177:
807:
2508:
1213:
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3183:
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1324:; Order Granting in Part and Denying in Part Defendants' Motion to Dismiss & Order Granting Plaintiffs' Motion for Preliminary Injunction, Case No. 2:17-cv-1297-MJP"
3354:
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1362:
815:
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On August 9, 2017, the first of four lawsuits was filed in United States District Court seeking to block the Presidential Memorandum from being implemented.
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on August 25, 2017. The intent was to prevent transgender people from serving in the U.S. military, on the basis that they would be a financial burden due to
3038:
2279:
244:
Maintain the currently effective policy regarding accession of transgender individuals into military service beyond January 1, 2018, until such time as the
605:
As requested by the memorandum of August 25, Secretary Mattis submitted a memorandum and report regarding military service by transgender individuals. The
378:
for service members "because no Plaintiff has demonstrated that they are substantially likely to be impacted by this directive." On November 21, 2017, the
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3158:
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service by transgender individuals was announced by President Trump on Twitter, abruptly and without any evidence of considered reason or deliberation."
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1087:; Defendants' Motion to Dismiss and Opposition to Plaintiffs' Application for a Preliminary Injunction, Civil Action No. 17-cv-1597 (CKK)"
709:
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1153:"Trump's Transgender Military Ban Remains Blocked Despite New Decision Dissolving One of Four Nationwide Preliminary Injunctions"
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1402:"Equality California Files Suit Against Trump Administration to Block Transgender Military Ban | Equality California"
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may be taken against such individuals under the policy of this memorandum. This provision takes effect on March 23, 2018.
187:
194:. The Pentagon's six-month delay on accession of transgender individuals into military service expired January 1, 2018.
3269:
3218:
2908:
2325:
1533:
590:
338:
286:
245:
2447:
1388:"Constitutional Law Prof Blog: Another District Judge Issues Preliminary Injunction Against Transgender Military Ban"
808:"Constitutional Law Prof Blog: Another District Judge Issues Preliminary Injunction Against Transgender Military Ban"
3193:
2959:
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1803:
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government-sent message that some citizens are not worthy of the military uniform simply because of their gender."
2569:
2300:
1958:
1451:
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On October 4, the Civil Division of the Department of Justice filed a motion to dismiss the amended complaint in
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1319:
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1704:
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2913:
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2778:
715:"Federal judge says Trump administration can't stop funding sex-reassignment surgery for military members"
2878:
2868:
2863:
2843:
2645:
2195:
2063:
1241:
1363:"Constitutional Law Prof Blog: District Judge Holds Transgender Military Ban Subject to Strict Scrutiny"
1295:"Third federal district court orders Trump administration to allow transgenders to serve in US military"
816:"Constitutional Law Prof Blog: District Judge Holds Transgender Military Ban Subject to Strict Scrutiny"
2999:
2793:
2708:
2595:
2518:
686:
2828:
2823:
2698:
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2036:
1934:
1126:
784:
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granted the plaintiffs a preliminary injunction on the provisions of the memorandum prohibiting open
507:), and ordered that matter continue to a full trial hearing on the legality of the proposed policy.
227:), and ordered that matter continue to a full trial hearing on the legality of the proposed policy.
2918:
2883:
2788:
2763:
2589:
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582:
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our country capably and honorably, cannot possibly constitute a legitimate governmental interest."
375:
268:
155:
419:, on behalf of several transgender military service members, alleging that the ban violated their
2903:
2853:
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2798:
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2713:
2703:
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1182:
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144:
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On January 25, 2021, U.S. President Joe Biden, Trump's successor, met with Secretary of Defense
546:
209:
superseding this Memorandum was itself stayed on 13 April 2018 when a Washington court ruled in
3119:
2923:
2898:
2803:
2743:
2718:
2688:
2678:
1940:
1900:
1671:
Minimizing the Economic Burden of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act Pending Repeal
1508:"Pentagon's top military officer says he advised President Trump not to ban transgender troops"
570:
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169:
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1422:
3259:
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2728:
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1720:
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1680:
1670:
872:"Presidential Memorandum for the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Homeland Security"
738:
736:
466:
462:
37:
1375:
822:
252:, provides a recommendation to the contrary. This provision takes effect on January 1, 2018.
2888:
2768:
2733:
2537:
2145:
141:
Presidential Memorandum for the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Homeland Security
30:
Presidential Memorandum for the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Homeland Security
1032:; Plaintiff's Application for a Preliminary Injunction, Civil Action No. 17-cv-1597 (CKK)"
733:
8:
2989:
2893:
2848:
2748:
2475:
2237:
2175:
586:
524:
504:
486:
224:
1681:
Expediting Environmental Reviews and Approvals for High Priority Infrastructure Projects
2638:
1928:
558:
491:
470:
326:
211:
1111:
Federal Judge Blocks Trump’s Trans Troops Ban, Calling It Inexplicable and Unjustified
754:
Federal Judge Blocks Trump’s Trans Troops Ban, Calling It Inexplicable and Unjustified
317:
On August 9, 2017, five transgender United States military personnel filed a lawsuit,
3254:
2501:
2368:
2258:
2251:
2190:
1952:
1946:
1218:
770:
518:
478:
453:
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354:
312:
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2416:
1609:
2933:
1187:
610:
427:
183:
64:
2354:
1648:
1058:"Former Military Service Secretaries Join Lawsuit Opposing Trump Transgender Ban"
500:
496:
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from involuntary discharge or denial of reenlistment. On October 30, 2017, Judge
220:
216:
3249:
2545:
2488:
2244:
2180:
1427:; Complaint for Declaratory and Injunctive Relief, Civil Action No. 17-CV-6516"
876:
594:
566:
415:
400:
197:
The original policy, which this Memorandum replaced, had been blocked in 2017 (
178:
148:
80:
3323:
3165:
2310:
2019:
Presidential Memorandum on Military Service by Transgender Individuals (2018)
1992:
Presidential Memorandum on Military Service by Transgender Individuals (2017)
900:
785:
Doe v Trump, 30 October 2017, District Court for Columbia, memorandum opinion
574:
562:
333:. The suit was filed on their behalf by two major LGBT-rights organizations,
18:
Presidential Memorandum on Military Service by Transgender Individuals (2018)
2355:
Unfriendly Fire: How the Gay Ban Undermines the Military and Weakens America
573:) was introduced in the House on October 12, 2017. It was sponsored by Rep.
3295:
620:
and signed an executive order which repealed the transgender military ban.
617:
578:
533:
448:
346:
289:
151:
48:
2295:
1793:
Protecting the Nation from Foreign Terrorist Entry into the United States
1711:
Protecting the Nation from Foreign Terrorist Entry into the United States
1376:
District Court, West District Washington, Karnoski v Trump, 13 April 2018
823:
District Court, West District Washington, Karnoski v Trump, 13 April 2018
550:
766:"Federal court blocks Trump's ban on transgender people in the military"
2670:
1857:
Establishment of Presidential Advisory Commission on Election Integrity
1003:; Complaint for Declaratory and Injunctive relief, Case No. 17-cv-1597"
915:"Transgender troops can stay in US military for now, James Mattis says"
1401:
1056:
Williams, Pete; Nichols, Hans; Sotomayor, Marianna (August 31, 2017).
235:
signed an executive order which revoked the transgender military ban.
137:
Presidential Memorandum on Military Service by Transgender Individuals
24:
Presidential Memorandum on Military Service by Transgender Individuals
485:
The preliminary ruling was affirmed on 13 April 2018, and the policy
350:
232:
635:
Sexual orientation and gender identity in the United States military
2320:
1534:"Top general says transgender troops can serve, warns on readiness"
410:
1269:"2 Lawsuits Challenge Trump's Ban On Transgender Military Service"
1762:
Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of Justice
1752:
Core Principles for Regulating the United States Financial System
899:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
656:"Supreme Court Lets Trump's Transgender Military Ban Take Effect"
458:
1772:
Establishing the Task Force on Crime Reduction and Public Safety
2112:
2509:
Matthew Shepard and James Byrd Jr. Hate Crimes Prevention Act
974:"Lawsuit Opposes Trump's Ban on Transgender Military Service"
3224:
History of violence against LGBT people in the United States
3184:
U.S. state constitutional amendments banning same-sex unions
1804:
Commission on Combating Drug Addiction and the Opioid Crisis
1701:
Enhancing Public Safety in the Interior of the United States
841:"Biden reverses Trump ban on transgender people in military"
687:"Judge Blocks Trump's Ban on Transgender troops in Military"
1589:; Declaration of Ryan B. Parker, Case No. 2:17-cv-1297-MJP"
1560:"Lawmakers offer House bill to block transgender troop ban"
1246:, Memorandum and Order re: Motions, Case 1:17-cv-02459-MJG"
944:"5 Transgender Service Members Sue Trump Over Military Ban"
889:
743:
DOJ appeals ruling against Trump’s transgender military ban
2348:
Conduct Unbecoming: Gays and Lesbians in the U.S. Military
1133:. United States District Court of the District of Columbia
630:
Sexual orientation and gender identity in military service
3360:
Discrimination against LGBTQ people in the United States
2554:
Masterpiece Cakeshop v. Colorado Civil Rights Commission
1691:
Border Security and Immigration Enforcement Improvements
1131:; Memorandum Opinion, Civil Action No. 17-cv-1597 (CKK)"
1055:
1124:
1037:. GLBTQ Legal Advocates & Defenders. 31 August 2017
357:, submitted declarations in support of the plaintiffs.
1349:"Judge blocks enforcement of transgender military ban"
800:"Judge blocks enforcement of transgender military ban"
3275:
Disney and Florida's Parental Rights in Education Act
2446:
1639:
1292:
389:
On January 4, 2019, the court lifted the injunction.
174:
military service and enlistment of transgender people
1731:
Reducing Regulation and Controlling Regulatory Costs
1577:
993:
991:
839:
Baldor, Lolita C.; Miller, Zeke (January 25, 2021).
3189:
Same-sex marriage law in the United States by state
1482:"McCain backs bill to block transgender troops ban"
1008:. National Center for Lesbian Rights. 9 August 2017
469:, alleging that the ban violated equal protection,
382:appealed the preliminary injunction in the case of
201:), when it was ruled that as far as could be seen,
190:appealed the preliminary injunction in the case of
3345:History of LGBTQ civil rights in the United States
1312:
1248:. American Civil Liberties Union. 21 November 2017
906:
3355:Transgender people and the United States military
1721:Ethics Commitments by Executive Branch Appointees
1234:
1206:
988:
866:
864:
862:
860:
858:
3321:
1825:Review of Designations Under the Antiquities Act
1444:
1170:
1214:"ACLU sues Trump over transgender military ban"
1178:"ACLU sues Trump over transgender military ban"
941:
1557:
1531:
1505:
1473:
1120:
1118:
855:
684:
3229:2020s anti-LGBT movement in the United States
2432:
2098:
1625:
1260:
1049:
461:on behalf of three transgender soldiers, the
3091:State bans on local anti-discrimination laws
838:
680:
678:
676:
607:United States Secretary of Homeland Security
2114:LGBT+ people and the United States military
1878:Promoting Healthcare Choice and Competition
1587:Karnoski, et al. v. Donald J. Trump, et al.
1454:Stockman, et al. v. Donald J. Trump, et al.
1425:Stockman, et al. v. Donald J. Trump, et al.
1322:Karnoski, et al. v. Donald J. Trump, et al.
1129:Jane Doe, et al. v. Donald J. Trump, et al.
1125:Kollar-Kotelly, Colleen (30 October 2017).
1115:
1085:Jane Doe, et al. v. Donald J. Trump, et al.
1030:Jane Doe, et al. v. Donald J. Trump, et al.
1001:Jane Doe, et al. v. Donald J. Trump, et al.
976:. NBC News. Associated Press. 9 August 2017
834:
832:
117:Military service by transgender individuals
2657:Presidential Memorandum of August 25, 2017
2439:
2425:
2105:
2091:
1632:
1618:
1293:Correll, Diana Stancy (11 December 2017).
545:On September 15, 2017, a bipartisan bill (
343:United States District Court in Washington
2331:Transgender American Veterans Association
1976:White House Office of American Innovation
673:
477:protections. On December 11, 2017, Judge
3340:Transgender history in the United States
3108:Florida Parental Rights in Education Act
2514:Don't Ask, Don't Tell Repeal Act of 2010
2059:National Day of Patriotic Devotion, 2017
1836:Office of Trade and Manufacturing Policy
937:
935:
912:
829:
123:
2633:Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965
2623:Immigration and Nationality Act of 1952
1461:. Equality Case Files. 22 December 2017
1432:. Equality California. 5 September 2017
1329:. Equality Case Files. 11 December 2017
1266:
968:
966:
964:
231:On January 25, 2021, Trump's successor
176:. On November 21, 2017, in the case of
3322:
2578:G.G. v. Gloucester County School Board
2051:
3265:Arnold Schwarzenegger and LGBT rights
2420:
2306:American Military Partner Association
2086:
1613:
1480:Kheel, Rebecca (September 15, 2017).
1479:
932:
913:Siddiqui, Sabrina (August 29, 2017).
653:
335:GLBTQ Legal Advocates & Defenders
3350:Transgender law in the United States
2011:
1532:Morgan, Wesley (26 September 2017).
1506:Hennigan, W.J. (26 September 2017).
961:
510:
434:
304:
162:On October 30, 2017, in the case of
3214:LGBT movements in the United States
2044:
1656:
1267:Kennedy, Merrit (August 28, 2017).
1222:. Associated Press. August 28, 2017
380:United States Department of Justice
188:United States Department of Justice
13:
3370:Trump administration controversies
3270:LGBT protests against Donald Trump
3219:LGBTQ history in the United States
2326:American Veterans for Equal Rights
1558:Wheeler, Lydia (13 October 2017).
685:Philipps, Dave (30 October 2017).
339:National Center for Lesbian Rights
14:
3381:
3335:LGBTQ rights in the United States
2448:LGBTQ rights in the United States
2064:National School Choice Week, 2017
1641:Executive actions of Donald Trump
1190:. August 28, 2017. Archived from
392:
3302:
3301:
3289:
3194:Sodomy laws in the United States
2399:
2398:
2386:LGBT people and military service
1092:. Document Cloud. 4 October 2017
894:
503:of adverse laws (or at worst, a
223:of adverse laws (or at worst, a
36:
2646:DoD Directive 1304.26
2301:Veterans Benevolent Association
1959:Islamic State of Iraq and Syria
1594:. Document Cloud. 23 March 2018
1551:
1525:
1499:
1415:
1394:
1380:
1369:
1355:
1341:
1286:
1145:
1104:
1075:
1020:
654:Stohr, Greg (22 January 2019).
265:Department of Homeland Security
1244:Stone, et al. v. Trump, et al.
942:Savage, Charlie (2017-08-09).
789:
778:
758:
747:
647:
540:
407:American Civil Liberties Union
341:, who filed a petition in the
250:Secretary of Homeland Security
16:For the later memorandum, see
1:
3245:Congressional Equality Caucus
1802:Establishing the President’s
640:
600:
549:) was introduced by senators
238:
1404:. Eqca.org. 5 September 2017
426:On November 21, 2017, Judge
280:
248:, after consulting with the
51:on August 25, 2017
7:
623:
577:(D-CA) and co-sponsored by
296:
10:
3386:
2596:303 Creative LLC v. Elenis
2519:Violence Against Women Act
2037:Presidential proclamations
516:
440:
398:
321:. They sued Trump and top
310:
207:2018 Memorandum and policy
15:
3283:
3237:
3206:
3174:
3103:Anti-LGBT curriculum laws
3081:Employment discrimination
3024:
3017:
2973:
2950:
2932:
2669:
2648:("Don't ask, don't tell")
2606:
2470:
2461:
2454:
2394:
2378:
2339:
2288:
2270:
2212:
2154:
2133:
2120:
2035:
2004:
1984:
1967:
1935:Trans-Pacific Partnership
1915:
1908:
1899:
1870:
1849:
1817:
1785:
1744:
1663:
1647:
451:filed a federal lawsuit,
413:filed a federal lawsuit,
115:
110:
102:
91:August 30, 2017
87:
72:
62:
44:
35:
28:
2995:Northern Mariana Islands
2590:Respect for Marriage Act
2525:United States v. Windsor
2280:Ban on "hermaphroditism"
2141:LGBT veterans healthcare
527:(EQCA) filed a lawsuit,
405:On August 28, 2017, the
376:sex reassignment surgery
269:sex reassignment surgery
3039:Conversion therapy bans
2652:Defense of Marriage Act
2618:Immigration Act of 1917
2202:United States v. Marcum
1183:San Francisco Chronicle
421:equal protection rights
145:presidential memorandum
129:Presidential Memorandum
3049:Housing discrimination
1941:Dakota Access Pipeline
1901:Presidential memoranda
523:On September 5, 2017,
371:Colleen Kollar-Kotelly
170:Colleen Kollar-Kotelly
132:
103:Document citation
3365:2017 in LGBTQ history
3260:LGBT people in prison
3135:Domestic partnerships
3115:Public accommodations
2628:Executive Order 10450
2585:Executive Order 13988
2532:Executive Order 13672
2496:Executive Order 13087
2483:Executive Order 12968
2362:Coming Out Under Fire
2316:Servicemembers United
2205: (C.A.A.F. 2004)
2196:Don't ask, don't tell
2186:Executive Order 10450
1974:Establishment of the
1923:Federal hiring freeze
1834:Establishment of the
467:Gender Justice League
463:Human Rights Campaign
367:transgender personnel
261:Department of Defense
127:
88:Publication date
74:Federal Register
3330:2017 in American law
3120:Religious exemptions
2942:District of Columbia
2566:Harris Funeral Homes
2538:Obergefell v. Hodges
1933:Withdrawal from the
285:On August 29, 2017,
259:Prohibit all use of
246:Secretary of Defense
76:document number
3005:U.S. Virgin Islands
2476:One, Inc. v. Olesen
2176:Newport sex scandal
1957:Plan to defeat the
1299:Washington Examiner
719:The Washington Post
587:Ileana Ros-Lehtinen
525:Equality California
505:quasi-suspect class
447:Also on August 28,
327:due process clauses
225:quasi-suspect class
25:
3154:Transgender rights
3074:Sexual orientation
2639:Bowers v. Hardwick
2156:Sexual orientation
1929:Mexico City policy
1351:. 30 October 2017.
1194:on August 29, 2017
948:The New York Times
843:. Associated Press
802:. 30 October 2017.
795:Multiple sources:
774:. 30 October 2017.
721:. 21 November 2017
691:The New York Times
559:Kirsten Gillibrand
492:Karnoski vs. Trump
323:Pentagon officials
267:resources to fund
212:Karnoski vs. Trump
133:
131:of August 25, 2017
23:
3317:
3316:
3255:Save Our Children
3202:
3201:
3013:
3012:
2665:
2664:
2502:Lawrence v. Texas
2414:
2413:
2369:OutServe Magazine
2259:Stockman v. Trump
2252:Karnoski v. Trump
2191:Crittenden Report
2080:
2079:
2076:
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2072:
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2000:
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1953:U.S. Armed Forces
1947:Keystone Pipeline
1927:Reinstitution of
1895:
1894:
1891:
1890:
1512:Los Angeles Times
1219:Los Angeles Times
890:National Archives
771:Los Angeles Times
529:Stockman v. Trump
519:Stockman v. Trump
512:Stockman v. Trump
479:Marsha J. Pechman
454:Karnoski v. Trump
443:Karnoski v. Trump
436:Karnoski v. Trump
384:Jane Doe v. Trump
362:Jane Doe v. Trump
355:Deborah Lee James
319:Jane Doe v. Trump
313:Jane Doe v. Trump
306:Jane Doe v. Trump
199:Jane Doe v. Trump
192:Jane Doe v. Trump
165:Jane Doe v. Trump
139:, officially the
122:
121:
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3296:LGBTQ portal
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2934:Federal district
2570:Altitude Express
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880:. 25 August 2017
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810:. December 2017.
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428:Marvin J. Garbis
184:Marvin J. Garbis
156:sex reassignment
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65:Federal Register
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3125:Same-sex unions
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3054:Intersex rights
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337:(GLAD) and the
331:Fifth Amendment
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2241:
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2222:Ban on service
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595:Kyrsten Sinema
571:H.R. 4041
567:Joseph Dunford
542:
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517:Main article:
514:
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441:Main article:
438:
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416:Stone v. Trump
401:Stone v. Trump
399:Main article:
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394:Stone v. Trump
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149:U.S. President
143:, is the 27th
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2125:Bibliography
1991:
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618:Lloyd Austin
615:
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593:(D-WA), and
579:Charles Dent
561:(D-NY), and
547:S. 1820
544:
534:Jesus Bernal
528:
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511:
499:entitled to
490:
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152:Donald Trump
140:
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49:Donald Trump
29:
3175:Repealed or
3098:Immigration
3064:Transgender
3044:Hate crimes
3000:Puerto Rico
2977:territories
2794:Mississippi
2709:Connecticut
2607:Repealed or
2296:Knights Out
2214:Transgender
1945:Revival of
1939:Revival of
1333:12 December
1304:12 December
1252:22 November
847:January 25,
725:21 November
583:Susan Davis
551:John McCain
541:Legislation
475:free speech
471:due process
293:direction.
3324:Categories
3177:overturned
2909:Washington
2829:New Mexico
2824:New Jersey
2699:California
2609:overturned
1569:19 October
1465:4 December
1408:2017-09-06
1278:August 28,
1226:August 28,
1198:August 28,
1163:2019-01-05
1137:31 October
924:August 29,
884:6 November
696:31 October
665:22 January
641:References
601:Revocation
591:Adam Smith
465:, and the
409:(ACLU) of
239:Provisions
147:signed by
95:2017-08-30
81:2017-18544
55:2017-08-25
3207:Movements
2919:Wisconsin
2884:Tennessee
2789:Minnesota
2764:Louisiana
2455:By entity
2232:2018 Memo
2227:2017 Memo
2146:Section 8
1436:7 October
1096:5 October
1041:5 October
1012:5 October
980:18 August
953:18 August
660:Bloomberg
555:Jack Reed
351:Ray Mabus
287:Secretary
281:Enactment
233:Joe Biden
3308:Category
3147:Marriage
3069:Intersex
3059:Military
3029:Adoption
2904:Virginia
2854:Oklahoma
2834:New York
2809:Nebraska
2799:Missouri
2784:Michigan
2774:Maryland
2759:Kentucky
2739:Illinois
2714:Delaware
2704:Colorado
2694:Arkansas
2405:Category
2379:See also
2321:USNA Out
1745:February
1598:23 March
1564:The Hill
1538:Politico
1486:The Hill
1062:NBC News
624:See also
597:(D-AZ).
589:(R-FL),
585:(D-CA),
581:(R-PA),
557:(D-RI),
553:(R-AZ),
411:Maryland
297:Lawsuits
182:, Judge
168:, Judge
3238:Related
3018:By type
2924:Wyoming
2899:Vermont
2804:Montana
2744:Indiana
2724:Georgia
2719:Florida
2689:Arizona
2679:Alabama
2562:Bostock
2463:Federal
2134:Overall
2052:January
1916:January
1871:October
1664:January
459:Seattle
329:of the
111:Summary
93: (
68:details
53: (
3159:voting
2859:Oregon
2814:Nevada
2754:Kansas
2729:Hawaii
2684:Alaska
2671:States
2599:(2023)
2581:(2020)
2169:repeal
1985:August
487:stayed
353:, and
205:. The
2889:Texas
2769:Maine
2734:Idaho
2012:March
1968:March
1882:13813
1861:13799
1840:13797
1829:13792
1818:April
1808:13784
1797:13780
1786:March
1776:13776
1766:13775
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1006:(PDF)
489:, in
457:, in
272:2018.
106:41319
2990:Guam
2894:Utah
2849:Ohio
2749:Iowa
2045:2017
2005:2018
1909:2017
1657:2017
1600:2018
1571:2017
1545:2017
1519:2017
1493:2017
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1335:2017
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1228:2017
1200:2017
1157:GLAD
1139:2017
1098:2017
1069:2017
1043:2017
1014:2017
982:2017
955:2017
926:2017
886:2017
849:2021
727:2017
698:2017
667:2019
473:and
135:The
1850:May
1273:NPR
263:or
3326::
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