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Prefect (France)

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For much of the time after 1800, the departments largely functioned as transmission belts for policies developed in Paris. As such, prefects originally had fairly extensive powers of supervision and control over departmental affairs. This was especially true during the Consulate and the
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Prefects are tasked with upholding the law in the department they serve in, including controlling the actions of local authorities to ensure adhesion to national guidelines. They are authorised to sue local collectivities in the name of the state.
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Prefects may issue administrative orders in areas falling within the competency of the national government, including general safety. For instance, they may prohibit the use of certain roads without special
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In the local governments of the Republic, the representative of the State, representing each member of the Government, is in charge of national interests, of administrative checks, and the respect of Law.
445:. The prohibition on smoking or leaving the motor running while filling the fuel tank of a motor vehicle is another example of a matter typically decided by a prefectoral administrative order. 623: 66: 610: 301:. Prefects were initially charged with supervising local governments in their department, ensuring that taxes flowed to Paris and supervising conscription at the local level. 468:
has been progressively decentralized, and the prefect's role has largely been limited to preventing local policies from conflicting with national policy.
592:"Burkini dans les piscines de Grenoble : le préfet de l'Isère saisira le tribunal administratif en cas d'autorisation par le conseil municipal" 83:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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used to be run by a superior administrator, but since 2004 are run by a prefect. The prefect, however, is not based in the territories, but in
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region, another prefect handles law enforcement in Paris and some surrounding areas, as well many other administrative duties: the
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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Empires when even the most trivial local matter had to be referred to the prefect. Since 1982, local
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the decision to evacuate zones facing natural disasters; the organisation of relief operations;
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and a department, is an exception. While it has a prefect, who is also prefect of the
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Currently, the main role of the prefect is defined in article 72 of the
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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Their roles were initially similar to those of the pre-revolutionary
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The post of prefect was first created on 17 February 1800 by then-
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The authority of the state over the sea is exercised by the
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Uniform hat of a French prefect during the Second World War
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State's representative in a French department or region
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the departmental prefects of the regional prefecture.
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a machine-translated version of the French article.
665: 397:the production of identity documents, including 394:responsibility for official documents, such as 316:The exact role and attributions are defined in 248:(the Republic's commissioners) and subprefects 98:accompanying your translation by providing an 60:Click for important translation instructions. 47:expand this article with text translated from 528:Prefecture of Police of the Bouches-du-Rhône 526:belong to the Prefect of Police. In 2012, a 353:representing the state to local governments; 185: 163: 217:Prefects are appointed by a decree of the 278: 264:Jean-Luc Videlaine, then prefect of the 259: 133: 252:(the Republic's deputy commissioners). 14: 666: 250:commissaires adjoints de la République 448:On official occasions, prefects wear 138:Pascal Mailhos, then prefect of the 29: 575:, regarding the powers of prefects. 566:, regarding the powers of prefects. 557:, regarding the powers of prefects. 494:French Southern and Antarctic Lands 172:is the state's representative in a 24: 110:{{Translated|fr|Prefect (France)}} 25: 700: 545: 471: 432:or to financial auditing courts. 268:department, in dress uniform at 34: 626:amended by a 1988-02-29 decree. 349:. Their main missions include: 645: 629: 616: 601: 585: 489:, by a superior administrator. 202:and that of a subprefect as a 108:You may also add the template 13: 1: 611:Decree 64-805 of 29 July 1964 579: 246:commissaires de la République 236:From 1982 to 1988, under the 530:was also created, seated at 240:administration of President 7: 345:Prefects operate under the 10: 705: 652:France: The Napoleonic era 520:Prefect of Police of Paris 72:Machine translation, like 598:(in French), 15 May 2022. 49:the corresponding article 347:minister of the interior 338:, or the prefect of the 255: 231:Minister of the Interior 221:when presiding over the 206:. Regional prefects are 656:Encyclopedia Britannica 640:Encyclopedia Britannica 573:Decree of 29 April 2004 555:Decree of 14 March 1964 541:of the relevant region. 506:, which is both a city 244:, prefects were called 119:For more guidance, see 684:Government occupations 534:, with similar powers. 314: 306:Constitution of France 284: 276: 186: 164: 159: 147: 679:French civil servants 564:Decree of 10 May 1982 430:administrative courts 424:ensuring respect for 310: 282: 263: 137: 121:Knowledge:Translation 92:copyright attribution 689:Government of France 359:the coordination of 415:the application of 323:The prefect of the 242:François Mitterrand 219:President of France 674:Prefects of France 613:, current version. 292:Napoléon Bonaparte 285: 277: 194:. The office of a 148: 100:interlanguage link 487:Wallis and Futuna 132: 131: 61: 57: 16:(Redirected from 696: 659: 649: 643: 633: 627: 620: 614: 609: 605: 599: 589: 571: 562: 553: 539:Maritime Prefect 483:French Polynesia 410:driving licences 336:préfet de région 189: 167: 111: 105: 78:Google Translate 59: 55: 38: 37: 30: 21: 704: 703: 699: 698: 697: 695: 694: 693: 664: 663: 662: 650: 646: 634: 630: 621: 617: 607: 606: 602: 590: 586: 582: 569: 560: 551: 548: 474: 408:the issuing of 370:handling major 327:containing the 258: 192:arrondissements 142:department, in 128: 127: 126: 109: 103: 62: 39: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 702: 692: 691: 686: 681: 676: 661: 660: 644: 628: 615: 600: 583: 581: 578: 577: 576: 567: 558: 547: 546:External links 544: 543: 542: 535: 501: 490: 473: 470: 434: 433: 422: 421: 420: 413: 406: 399:identity cards 392: 391: 390: 384: 383: 382: 375: 368: 354: 257: 254: 227:Prime Minister 198:is known as a 130: 129: 125: 124: 117: 106: 84: 81: 70: 63: 56:(January 2021) 44: 43: 42: 40: 33: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 701: 690: 687: 685: 682: 680: 677: 675: 672: 671: 669: 657: 653: 648: 641: 637: 632: 625: 619: 612: 604: 597: 593: 588: 584: 574: 568: 565: 559: 556: 550: 549: 540: 536: 533: 529: 525: 521: 517: 516:Île-de-France 513: 511: 505: 502: 499: 495: 491: 488: 484: 480: 479:New Caledonia 476: 475: 472:Special cases 469: 467: 463: 459: 453: 451: 446: 444: 440: 431: 427: 423: 418: 414: 411: 407: 404: 400: 396: 395: 393: 388: 387: 385: 380: 376: 373: 369: 366: 362: 358: 357: 355: 352: 351: 350: 348: 343: 341: 337: 333: 331: 326: 321: 319: 313: 309: 307: 302: 300: 295: 293: 290: 281: 275: 271: 267: 262: 253: 251: 247: 243: 239: 234: 232: 228: 224: 220: 215: 211: 209: 205: 204:subprefecture 201: 197: 193: 188: 183: 179: 175: 171: 166: 161: 157: 153: 145: 141: 140:Haute-Garonne 136: 122: 118: 115: 107: 101: 97: 93: 89: 85: 82: 79: 75: 71: 68: 65: 64: 58: 52: 50: 45:You can help 41: 32: 31: 19: 647: 631: 618: 603: 596:francetvinfo 595: 587: 507: 454: 447: 441:in times of 435: 344: 339: 335: 334:is also the 328: 324: 322: 315: 311: 303: 296: 289:First Consul 286: 270:Bastille Day 249: 245: 235: 216: 212: 207: 187:sous-préfets 151: 149: 96:edit summary 87: 54: 46: 624:1982 decree 608:(in French) 570:(in French) 561:(in French) 552:(in French) 417:immigration 381:procedures; 365:gendarmerie 325:département 182:Subprefects 668:Categories 580:References 466:government 377:emergency 299:intendants 223:government 208:ex officio 200:prefecture 174:department 532:Marseille 403:passports 356:security 332:de région 330:chef-lieu 266:Finistère 238:Socialist 184:(French: 162:, plural 114:talk page 51:in French 450:uniforms 426:legality 272:2015 in 229:and the 144:Toulouse 90:provide 636:Prefect 510:commune 498:Réunion 386:safety 379:defence 367:forces; 318:decrees 196:prefect 165:préfets 152:prefect 146:in 2014 112:to the 94:in the 53:. 462:Second 419:rules; 372:crises 361:police 340:région 178:region 170:France 160:préfet 156:French 18:Préfet 524:mayor 504:Paris 458:First 439:tyres 274:Brest 256:Roles 168:) in 74:DeepL 622:See 492:The 481:and 460:and 443:snow 401:and 363:and 88:must 86:You 67:View 654:at 638:at 477:In 176:or 76:or 670:: 594:, 452:. 342:. 308:: 294:. 180:. 158:: 150:A 658:. 642:. 512:) 508:( 500:. 405:; 374:; 154:( 123:. 116:. 20:)

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Préfet
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Knowledge:Translation

Haute-Garonne
Toulouse
French
France
department
region
Subprefects
arrondissements
prefect
prefecture
subprefecture
President of France
government
Prime Minister
Minister of the Interior
Socialist
François Mitterrand

Finistère

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