141:, said, "Not many people took defense attorney Alan M. Dershowitz seriously when he charged that Los Angeles cops are taught to lie at the birth of their careers at the Police Academy. But as someone who spent 35 years wearing a police uniform, I've come to believe that hundreds of thousands of law-enforcement officers commit felony perjury every year testifying about drug arrests." He also noted, "Within the last few years, police departments in Los Angeles, Boston, New Orleans, San Francisco, Denver, New York and in other large cities have suffered scandals involving police personnel lying under oath about drug evidence."
1599:
34:. It is typically used in a criminal trial to "make the case" against defendants believed by the police to be guilty when irregularities during the suspects' arrest or search threaten to result in their acquittal. It also can be extended to encompass substantive misstatements of fact to convict those whom the police believe to be guilty, procedural misstatements to "justify" a
128:: "I find it incredible that he would say that. Every day all over the country, police officers are testifying. Everyone realizes they are testifying under oath. If this was this much a problem, it would have come to light over the years." Bradley said that in 27 years on the Boston force he had never encountered the practice.
919:
It's an expression you hear often among police officers and other sworn employees: 'You Lie, You Die.' That is, if you are caught being deceptive about any work-related subject, you will be terminated and your career will be over. This concept was endorsed in a recent appeals court case that can
642:
148:
wrote that he "thought was not naïve, but even this court was shocked, not only by the seeming pervasive scope of misconduct but even more distressingly by the seeming casualness by which such conduct is employed." Arbeeny was then sentenced to five years of probation and 300 hours of community
188:
A police officer's reputation for trustworthiness is an important asset to their effectiveness; police who have been caught lying to the court make poor witnesses, and previous convictions relying on their testimony can be vacated if their misconduct is pervasive. This can result in
54:
When police lie under oath, innocent people can be convicted and jailed; hundreds of convictions have been set aside as a result of such police misconduct. Some sources say that it is both a police and a prosecutorial problem and that it is a systemic response to the
180:, the US Supreme Court held that prosecutors are required to notify defendants and their attorneys of any favorable evidence, such as if a law enforcement official involved in a case has a sustained record of knowingly lying in an official capacity.
997:
204:
Some suggest that narrowing or blunting the exclusionary rule may get rid of the incentive for police to lie to the court. That has happened to the extent that the US Supreme Court has recognized exceptions like the
866:
These errors and omissions resulted from case agents providing wrong or incomplete information to the
National Security Division's Office of Intelligence and failing to flag important issues for discussion.
756:
723:
38:, or even the inclusion of statements to frame an innocent citizen. More generically, it has been said to be "[lying under oath, especially by a police officer, to help get a conviction."
213:
effect on police misconduct. Others suggest that the ubiquity of video recordings, both by the police and by civilians, will operate to slow down the misconduct and to reverse the trend.
102:
on being told there was gambling in Rick's place: "I'm shocked—shocked." For anyone who has practiced criminal law in the state or
Federal courts, the disclosures about rampant police
821:
1486:
161:
861:
201:
said "that's totally unacceptable. I've told my police department that if you lie, you die. When you lie on an affidavit, that's not sloppy police work, that's a crime."
402:"Testilying in New York: "Most of the officers at the 30th Precinct during that time were lying about arrests they were making. That's just the way things were done.""
168:
for dishonesty in applications for continuance of a wiretap of Carter Page, saying that it called into question the reliability of other evidence submitted by the FBI.
483:
144:
In 2011, after finding a former police detective, Jason
Arbeeny, guilty of official misconduct for planting drugs on a suspect, Justice Gustin L. Reichbach of the
766:
72:
The extent of the practice is debated; journalists, activists, and defense attorneys have exposed numerous instances of false testimony, but police officers and
149:
service. Also in 2011, a former San
Francisco Police Commissioner, Peter Keane, wrote that lying under oath was a "routine practice" for narcotics officers.
171:
The practice was documented in a previous report released by the
Department of Justice's Inspector General, Michael Horowitz, and was cited by the court.
789:
452:
1424:
733:
259:
1194:
806:
106:
cannot possibly come as a surprise. "Testilying"—as the police call it—has long been an open secret among prosecutors, defense lawyers, and judges.
933:
1585:
350:
955:
1439:
830:
It was particularly egregious that an FBI lawyer altered an email that would have otherwise painted Mr. Page in a less concerning light.
125:
69:. Other authors have drawn a connection between perjury and an increased emphasis on the number of arrests and convictions made.
1573:
153:
1362:
620:
587:
671:
493:
1434:
1429:
1187:
787:
1047:
85:
73:
550:
1511:
1465:
1157:
1148:
301:
292:
193:, and such terminations have been judicially enforced. About a perjured affidavit supporting a raid that killed two,
1180:
788:
Rosemary M. Collyer, Presiding Judge, United States
Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court (December 17, 2019).
157:
427:
1491:
906:
757:"Ex-cop Jason Arbeeny cries for judge, gets probation; Judge Gustin Reichbach could have given him 4 years"
460:
401:
993:
516:
56:
1622:
884:
1085:
1384:
194:
190:
1130:
1038:
1557:
1357:
1217:
862:"DOJ inspector general finds 17 'significant errors or omissions' in Carter Page FISA applications"
844:"Review of Four FISA Applications and Other Aspects of the FBI's Crossfire Hurricane Investigation"
165:
76:, while acknowledging its occurrence, deny that it is widespread or systemic. The defense attorney
989:
November 15, 1995, Metro section, p. 1: "Bratton calls 'testilying' by police a real concern"
1552:
1516:
1470:
1401:
137:, "Has the Drug War Created an Officer Liars' Club?", Joseph D. McNamara, the chief of police of
517:"Police 'Testilying' Remains a Problem. Here Is How the Criminal Justice System Could Reduce It"
1317:
1203:
1089:
1002:
145:
661:
616:
1542:
1396:
1242:
1237:
1232:
1115:
1023:
1537:
1496:
1416:
1262:
1139:
287:
206:
138:
49:
1064:
695:
8:
1252:
998:"Just the Facts, Ma'am: Lying and the Omission of Exculpatory Evidence in Police Reports"
843:
761:
1632:
1579:
1444:
934:"'You Lie, You Die': Cops Admit to Lying About Raid that Left Innocent Couple Murdered"
592:
254:
117:
81:
35:
324:
174:
Police officers who have been dishonest are sometimes referred to as "Brady cops." In
120:
had created a furor by saying that he agreed with most of
Dershowitz's statement. The
1460:
1389:
1379:
1374:
1345:
1307:
1282:
1277:
1227:
1222:
1094:
1069:
879:
800:
700:
667:
558:
524:
264:
228:
176:
133:
98:
1627:
1547:
1501:
1352:
1340:
1312:
1247:
60:
960:
583:
355:
249:
77:
920:
teach lessons to all employers about the importance of honesty in the workplace.
1332:
1302:
1297:
1287:
728:
488:
378:
222:
27:
1616:
562:
528:
92:
As I read about the disbelief expressed by some prosecutors.... I thought of
1532:
1272:
985:
646:
239:
210:
112:
93:
65:
1322:
1172:
198:
1603:
1292:
1267:
1257:
288:"Reform The Police: TESTILYING: POLICE PERJURY AND WHAT TO DO ABOUT IT"
234:
790:"In Re Accuracy Concerns Regarding FBI Matters Submitted to the FISC"
1598:
1506:
841:
1406:
244:
103:
31:
907:""You Lie, You Die" – Dishonesty Derails Discrimination Case"
956:"The Watch: How do we fix the police 'testilying' problem?"
842:
Inspector
General Michael Horowitz (December 9, 2019).
428:"Testilying: Cops are liars who get away with perjury"
643:"Bratton calls 'testilying' by police a real concern"
351:"Editorial: Police perjury: It's called 'testilying'"
849:. Department of Justice Office of Inspector General.
1144:
Testilying: Police perjury and what to do about it"
1065:"Has the Drug War Created an Officer Liars' Club?"
1048:"NYPD whistle-blowers testify at stop-frisk trial"
696:"Has the Drug War Created an Officer Liars' Club?"
1487:Race in the United States criminal justice system
1425:List of wrongful convictions in the United States
992:
663:To Protect and Serve: How to Fix America's Police
260:List of wrongful convictions in the United States
1614:
877:
209:." Some argue that civil liability could have a
819:
348:
1586:List of death row inmates in the United States
878:Kamb, Lewis; Nalder, Eric (January 29, 2008).
859:
124:quoted Richard Bradley, then-president of the
1188:
1084:
822:"The FBI must avoid more Carter Page fiascos"
724:"Detective Is Found Guilty of Planting Drugs"
715:
475:
325:"Law and Disorder: NYPD Tackles 'Testilying'"
805:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
551:"'Testilying' by Police: A Stubborn Problem"
446:
444:
399:
1440:Overturned convictions in the United States
576:
393:
116:reported that New York Police Commissioner
1202:
1195:
1181:
614:
582:
425:
281:
279:
1063:McNamara, Joseph D. (February 11, 1996).
694:McNamara, Joseph D. (February 11, 1996).
548:
514:
481:
441:
1137:
1062:
721:
693:
687:
615:Dershowitz, Alan M. (December 1, 1998).
482:Alexander, Michelle (February 2, 2013).
370:
285:
1574:Capital punishment in the United States
931:
659:
400:Rocieniewski, David (January 5, 1997).
276:
154:Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court
88:, that police perjury is commonplace:
1615:
621:United States House of Representatives
59:doctrine, which was recognized in the
1176:
953:
880:"Cops who lie don't always lose jobs"
820:Editorial Board (December 18, 2019).
754:
722:Stolarik, Robert (November 1, 2011).
450:
426:Malinowski, Nick (February 3, 2013).
376:
126:Boston Police Patrolmen's Association
1435:List of miscarriage of justice cases
1430:List of exonerated death row inmates
1045:
549:Goldstein, Joseph (March 18, 2018).
515:Goldstein, Joseph (March 22, 2018).
322:
22:, sometimes euphemistically called "
1138:Slobogin, Christopher (Fall 1996).
932:Agorist, Matt (February 15, 2019).
860:Jerry Dunleavy (December 9, 2019).
286:Slobogin, Christopher (Fall 1996).
13:
14:
1644:
1512:Ineffective assistance of counsel
1466:National Registry of Exonerations
1158:University of Colorado Law School
1149:University of Colorado Law Review
302:University of Colorado Law School
293:University of Colorado Law Review
1597:
954:Balko, Radley (April 16, 2014).
755:Yaniv, Oren (February 3, 2012).
349:Editorial Board (July 2, 2015).
41:
947:
925:
899:
871:
853:
835:
813:
781:
748:
653:
635:
608:
542:
451:Keane, Peter (March 15, 2011).
158:Federal Bureau of Investigation
666:. PublicAffairs. p. 193.
508:
419:
342:
316:
1:
1050:. Associated Press/Yahoo News
270:
323:Hays, Tom (March 21, 1996).
7:
1492:Innocent prisoner's dilemma
484:"Why Police Lie Under Oath"
216:
183:
57:fruit of the poisonous tree
10:
1649:
1046:Hays, Tom; Long, Colleen.
978:
885:Seattle Post-Intelligencer
765:. New York. Archived from
162:National Security Division
47:
1594:
1566:
1525:
1479:
1453:
1415:
1385:Eyewitness identification
1331:
1210:
1090:"The Dirty Little Secret"
617:"Testimony on Testilying"
131:In a 1996 article in the
1558:Innocence Protection Act
1218:Prosecutorial misconduct
588:"Accomplices to Perjury"
166:US Department of Justice
96:'s classic response, in
1553:Equal Protection Clause
1471:Investigating Innocence
1402:Tampering with evidence
864:. Washington Examiner.
1318:Spoliation of evidence
1204:Miscarriage of justice
1003:New England Law Review
660:Stamper, Norm (2016).
146:New York Supreme Court
108:
1543:Right to a fair trial
1397:Misinformation effect
1243:Selective enforcement
1238:Malicious prosecution
1233:Selective prosecution
1156:. Boulder, Colorado:
300:. Boulder, Colorado:
90:
86:congressional hearing
1538:Exculpatory evidence
1517:Prosecutor's fallacy
1497:Blue wall of silence
1480:Contributing factors
1417:Wrongful convictions
736:on February 23, 2020
649:. November 15, 1995.
207:good faith exception
50:Blue wall of silence
1263:Abuse of discretion
1253:Attorney misconduct
1211:Types of misconduct
909:. February 29, 2016
826:The Washington Post
769:on February 4, 2012
762:New York Daily News
623:Judiciary Committee
26:", is the act of a
1580:Batson v. Kentucky
1526:Norms and remedies
1445:Wrongful execution
1363:Child sexual abuse
1142:Reform The Police:
593:The New York Times
555:The New York Times
521:The New York Times
255:Poisoning the well
118:William J. Bratton
36:search and seizure
1623:Police misconduct
1610:
1609:
1461:Innocence Project
1390:Cross-race effect
1380:Eyewitness memory
1375:Mistaken identity
1346:Forced confession
1308:Witness tampering
1283:Legal malpractice
1278:Gaming the system
1228:Police corruption
1223:Police misconduct
1123:External link in
1095:Emory Law Journal
1070:Los Angeles Times
1031:External link in
994:Fisher, Stanley Z
701:Los Angeles Times
673:978-1-56858-541-3
463:on April 17, 2014
377:McFedries, Paul.
265:Witness tampering
229:Brady v. Maryland
177:Brady v. Maryland
134:Los Angeles Times
30:knowingly giving
16:Perjury by police
1640:
1602:
1601:
1567:Related concepts
1548:Actual innocence
1502:Racial profiling
1353:False accusation
1341:False confession
1313:Brady disclosure
1248:Abuse of process
1197:
1190:
1183:
1174:
1173:
1169:
1167:
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1128:
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804:
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732:. Archived from
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685:
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682:
680:
657:
651:
650:
639:
633:
632:
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612:
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605:
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584:Dershowitz, Alan
580:
574:
573:
571:
569:
546:
540:
539:
537:
535:
512:
506:
505:
503:
501:
496:on July 29, 2014
492:. Archived from
479:
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459:. Archived from
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61:US Supreme Court
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961:Washington Post
952:
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586:(May 2, 1994).
581:
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356:Chicago Tribune
347:
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305:
284:
277:
273:
250:Pitchess motion
219:
186:
156:called out the
80:argued, in the
78:Alan Dershowitz
52:
44:
32:false testimony
17:
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1604:Law portal
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1370:Police perjury
1367:
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1337:
1335:
1333:False evidence
1329:
1328:
1326:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1303:Jury tampering
1300:
1298:Sharp practice
1295:
1290:
1288:Kangaroo court
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729:New York Times
714:
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489:New York Times
474:
453:"Why cops lie"
440:
418:
406:New York Times
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315:
274:
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223:Brady material
218:
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195:Houston Police
185:
182:
82:New York Times
43:
40:
28:police officer
20:Police perjury
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