38:
107:
255:. While there, their citizenship was revoked and they could not return. In 1980, they received Austrian citizenship and settled in Vienna. In Austria he continued his work and was awarded Austrian Waldviertel Academy prize. After the fall of the Communist government, they often returned to Prague and now divide their time between there and
940:
292:(a post-Communism story about the opening of the Communist-era secret police informer files, the effect of that opening on the informers and their victims, and thus about the corrosive effect of the Communist regime),
935:
237:
In 1968, he became one of the most prominent figures in the Prague Spring. The following year, he was expelled from the
Communist Party and his works were subjected to strict censorship. He and his third wife
187:. While there, he became attracted to the reform movement and resigned from the Union of Writers due to questions concerning his "cultural-political orientation". In 1967, following a public reading of
482:
162:
198:
Because he and other dissident theater workers had been banned from working in the official theater, he formed an acting company called "Living-Room
Theater" with the actors
475:
151:
239:
334:
890:
468:
900:
340:
895:
492:
321:
93:
244:
156:
905:
230:
134:
participant and dissident in the 1970s until he was not allowed to return from
Austria. He was a founding member of the
910:
885:
127:
161:, serving until 1960. It was during this period that he began writing plays and poetry. He was also a member of the
37:
915:
880:
460:
300:(a black-humor story about executioners), Seven Days in a Week (1965) and Morgen tanzt die ganze Welt (1952).
930:
439:
150:
in 1952, with a degree in theater and aesthetics. He then became a member of the
Central Committee of the
207:
406:
875:
841:
655:
146:
He was still a devoted communist upon graduating from secondary school in 1947, and graduated from
274:
192:
176:
20:
715:
613:
925:
805:
167:
703:
607:
817:
203:
920:
709:
643:
547:
211:
8:
215:
685:
829:
799:
763:
631:
583:
559:
147:
565:
199:
679:
673:
377:
184:
691:
535:
769:
697:
661:
649:
503:
106:
781:
751:
625:
490:
256:
195:, he and several other prominent writers were subjected to disciplinary action.
811:
787:
278:
835:
521:
745:
733:
727:
667:
589:
67:
869:
793:
757:
739:
637:
601:
571:
553:
401:
389:
269:
131:
251:
were allowed to travel to
Austria in 1978, where he had a contract with the
941:
Commanders
Crosses of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
853:
619:
595:
541:
225:
188:
119:
936:
Recipients of the
Austrian Cross of Honour for Science and Art, 1st class
823:
721:
509:
252:
775:
515:
427:
180:
135:
245:
847:
123:
304:
296:(a detective story set in World War II Nazi-occupied Prague), and
220:
63:
179:
as a reporter and commentator. From 1963 to 1966, he was the
345:
2004 Honorary Medal of the
Austrian capital Vienna in gold
335:
Austrian Cross of Honour for
Science and Art, 1st class
126:
novelist, playwright, and poet. He was a member of the
277:
in 1976. It is based on the short story "Thought" by
224:
in living rooms in Prague. Czech-born UK playwright
341:Cross of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
867:
330:(The Glass of Reason) (Kassel Citizenship Award)
288:(an absurdist picture of life under Communism),
891:20th-century Czech dramatists and playwrights
476:
493:Austrian State Prize for European Literature
322:Austrian State Prize for European Literature
94:Austrian State Prize for European Literature
483:
469:
367:, London: Faber and Faber, pp. 141–43
36:
901:Communist Party of Czechoslovakia members
311:
362:
868:
363:Stoppard, Tom (1996), "Introduction",
896:Czech male dramatists and playwrights
464:
378:Pavel KohoutDramatist, novelist, poet
214:to covertly perform an adaptation of
175:In 1956, he was briefly employed by
16:Czech poet, novelist, and playwright
440:"Reply to a parliamentary question"
267:His most notable play is the drama
13:
14:
952:
128:Communist Party of Czechoslovakia
105:
317:1969 Franz Theodor Csokor Award
231:Dogg's Hamlet, Cahoot's Macbeth
432:
421:
394:
383:
371:
356:
273:, which opened on Broadway in
1:
349:
234:is inspired by these events.
906:Czech human rights activists
141:
7:
10:
957:
407:Internet Broadway Database
18:
911:Czech democracy activists
499:
445:(in German). p. 1176
191:'s protest letter to the
118:(born 20 July 1928) is a
104:
99:
89:
81:
73:
47:
35:
28:
886:20th-century Czech poets
262:
152:Czechoslovak Youth Union
916:Czechoslovak dissidents
275:Ethel Barrymore Theatre
193:Union of Soviet Writers
177:Czechoslovak Television
21:Pavel Kohout (organist)
881:Charter 77 signatories
312:Decorations and awards
19:For the organist, see
328:Das Glas der Vernunft
842:László Krasznahorkai
716:António Lobo Antunes
656:Helmut Heissenbüttel
644:Andrzej Szczypiorski
614:Friedrich Dürrenmatt
210:, and his daughter,
42:Pavel Kohout in 2008
931:Writers from Prague
284:His novels include
216:William Shakespeare
830:Michel Houellebecq
818:Karl Ove Knausgård
800:Lyudmila Ulitskaya
632:Giorgio Manganelli
584:Simone de Beauvoir
491:Recipients of the
204:Vlasta Chramostová
148:Charles University
863:
862:
806:Mircea Cărtărescu
680:Inger Christensen
674:Chinghiz Aitmatov
208:Vlastimil Třešňák
185:Vinohrady Theatre
113:
112:
948:
876:Czech male poets
770:Per Olov Enquist
704:Dubravka Ugrešić
698:Antonio Tabucchi
686:Aleksandar Tišma
650:Marguerite Duras
608:Tadeusz Różewicz
531:
504:Zbigniew Herbert
485:
478:
471:
462:
461:
455:
454:
452:
450:
444:
436:
430:
425:
419:
418:
416:
414:
398:
392:
387:
381:
375:
369:
368:
360:
294:The Widow Killer
250:
247:
171:
163:Union of Writers
160:
109:
61:
57:
55:
40:
26:
25:
956:
955:
951:
950:
949:
947:
946:
945:
866:
865:
864:
859:
812:Andrzej Stasiuk
788:Patrick Modiano
710:Péter Esterházy
566:Miroslav Krleža
548:Sławomir Mrożek
527:
495:
489:
459:
458:
448:
446:
442:
438:
437:
433:
426:
422:
412:
410:
402:"Poor Murderer"
400:
399:
395:
388:
384:
376:
372:
361:
357:
352:
314:
279:Leonid Andreyev
265:
242:
240:Jelena Mašínová
212:Tereza Boučková
200:Pavel Landovský
165:
154:
144:
62:
59:
53:
51:
43:
31:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
954:
944:
943:
938:
933:
928:
923:
918:
913:
908:
903:
898:
893:
888:
883:
878:
861:
860:
858:
857:
851:
845:
839:
833:
827:
821:
815:
809:
803:
797:
791:
785:
779:
773:
767:
761:
755:
749:
746:Claudio Magris
743:
737:
734:Cees Nooteboom
731:
728:Christoph Hein
725:
719:
713:
707:
701:
695:
692:Jürg Laederach
689:
683:
677:
671:
668:Salman Rushdie
665:
659:
653:
647:
641:
635:
629:
623:
617:
611:
605:
599:
593:
590:Fulvio Tomizza
587:
581:
575:
569:
563:
557:
551:
545:
539:
536:Eugène Ionesco
533:
525:
519:
513:
507:
500:
497:
496:
488:
487:
480:
473:
465:
457:
456:
431:
420:
393:
382:
370:
354:
353:
351:
348:
347:
346:
343:
337:
331:
324:
318:
313:
310:
309:
308:
264:
261:
143:
140:
111:
110:
102:
101:
97:
96:
91:
90:Notable awards
87:
86:
83:
79:
78:
75:
71:
70:
68:Czechoslovakia
49:
45:
44:
41:
33:
32:
29:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
953:
942:
939:
937:
934:
932:
929:
927:
926:Living people
924:
922:
919:
917:
914:
912:
909:
907:
904:
902:
899:
897:
894:
892:
889:
887:
884:
882:
879:
877:
874:
873:
871:
855:
852:
849:
846:
843:
840:
837:
834:
831:
828:
825:
822:
819:
816:
813:
810:
807:
804:
801:
798:
795:
794:John Banville
792:
789:
786:
783:
782:Javier Marías
780:
777:
774:
771:
768:
765:
764:Ágota Kristóf
762:
759:
758:A. L. Kennedy
756:
753:
752:Jorge Semprún
750:
747:
744:
741:
740:Julian Barnes
738:
735:
732:
729:
726:
723:
720:
717:
714:
711:
708:
705:
702:
699:
696:
693:
690:
687:
684:
681:
678:
675:
672:
669:
666:
663:
660:
657:
654:
651:
648:
645:
642:
639:
638:Milan Kundera
636:
633:
630:
627:
626:Stanisław Lem
624:
621:
618:
615:
612:
609:
606:
603:
602:Doris Lessing
600:
597:
594:
591:
588:
585:
582:
579:
576:
573:
572:Italo Calvino
570:
567:
564:
561:
560:Sándor Weöres
558:
555:
554:Harold Pinter
552:
549:
546:
543:
540:
537:
534:
530:
526:
523:
520:
517:
514:
511:
508:
505:
502:
501:
498:
494:
486:
481:
479:
474:
472:
467:
466:
463:
441:
435:
429:
424:
409:
408:
403:
397:
391:
386:
379:
374:
366:
359:
355:
344:
342:
338:
336:
332:
329:
325:
323:
319:
316:
315:
306:
303:
302:
301:
299:
298:The Hangwoman
295:
291:
287:
282:
280:
276:
272:
271:
270:Poor Murderer
260:
258:
254:
248:
241:
235:
233:
232:
227:
223:
222:
217:
213:
209:
205:
201:
196:
194:
190:
186:
182:
178:
173:
169:
164:
158:
153:
149:
139:
137:
133:
132:Prague Spring
129:
125:
121:
117:
108:
103:
98:
95:
92:
88:
84:
80:
76:
72:
69:
65:
60:(age 96)
50:
46:
39:
34:
27:
22:
854:Marie NDiaye
836:Drago Jančar
620:Christa Wolf
596:Sarah Kirsch
578:Pavel Kohout
577:
542:Peter Huchel
528:
522:Václav Havel
447:. Retrieved
434:
428:Pavel Kohout
423:
411:. Retrieved
405:
396:
390:Pavel Kohout
385:
373:
364:
358:
327:
307:, 2008 novel
297:
293:
290:I Am Snowing
289:
285:
283:
268:
266:
236:
229:
226:Tom Stoppard
219:
197:
189:Solzhenitsyn
174:
145:
116:Pavel Kohout
115:
114:
58:20 July 1928
30:Pavel Kohout
921:1928 births
824:Zadie Smith
722:Umberto Eco
662:Péter Nádas
510:W. H. Auden
253:Burgtheater
243: [
166: [
155: [
82:Nationality
870:Categories
776:Paul Nizon
516:Vasko Popa
449:21 January
413:11 January
350:References
286:White Book
181:dramaturge
138:movement.
136:Charter 77
74:Occupation
54:1928-07-20
848:Ali Smith
529:Not given
365:Plays One
142:Biography
100:Signature
246:Wikidata
124:Austrian
221:Macbeth
856:(2023)
850:(2022)
844:(2021)
838:(2020)
832:(2019)
826:(2018)
820:(2017)
814:(2016)
808:(2015)
802:(2014)
796:(2013)
790:(2012)
784:(2011)
778:(2010)
772:(2009)
766:(2008)
760:(2007)
754:(2006)
748:(2005)
742:(2004)
736:(2003)
730:(2002)
724:(2001)
718:(2000)
712:(1999)
706:(1998)
700:(1997)
694:(1996)
688:(1995)
682:(1994)
676:(1993)
670:(1992)
664:(1991)
658:(1990)
652:(1989)
646:(1988)
640:(1987)
634:(1986)
628:(1985)
622:(1984)
616:(1983)
610:(1982)
604:(1981)
598:(1980)
592:(1979)
586:(1978)
580:(1977)
574:(1976)
568:(1975)
562:(1974)
556:(1973)
550:(1972)
544:(1971)
538:(1970)
532:(1969)
524:(1968)
518:(1967)
512:(1966)
506:(1965)
305:Smyčka
257:Sázava
77:Writer
64:Prague
443:(PDF)
339:2002
333:1999
326:1997
320:1977
263:Works
249:]
170:]
159:]
120:Czech
85:Czech
451:2013
415:2009
172:.
130:, a
122:and
48:Born
259:.
228:'s
218:'s
183:at
872::
404:.
380:,
281:.
206:,
202:,
168:cs
157:cs
66:,
56:)
484:e
477:t
470:v
453:.
417:.
52:(
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.