6212:(2015). In these competitions, it is still teams or representatives of the individual nations of Europe that are competing against one another, but a "European identity" many argued to arise from the definition the "European" participants (often loosely defined, e.g. including Morocco, Israel and Australia in the case of the Eurovision Song Contest), and the emergence of "cultural rites" associated with these events. In the 1990s and 2000s, participation in the Eurovision Song Contest was to some extent perceived as a politically significant confirmation of nationhood and of "belonging to Europe" by the then-recently independent nations of Eastern Europe.
5641:
loyalties. Two authors writing in 1998 concluded that "In the short term, it seems that the influence of this project will only influence
European identity in certain limited niches and in a very modest way. It is doubtful if this will do to ensure a smooth process of ongoing European integration and successfully address the challenges of the multicultural European societies." Even at that time, the development of a common European identity was viewed as rather a by-product than the main goal of the European integration process, even though it was actively promoted by both EU bodies and non-governmental initiatives, such as the
6090:
6372:
876:
1348:
3726:
2838:
818:
3796:
350:
68:
5004:
4413:
3886:
3199:
4956:
4365:
3837:
2914:
3367:
2491:
987:
337:
3406:
2543:
1039:
402:
1396:
5172:
4581:
4054:
3082:
2851:
857:
675:
3575:
2725:
1221:
662:
4171:
3700:
571:
6334:
rather or fully agree with the idea that "compared with other continents, it is distinctly easier to see what
Europeans have in common in terms of values" A recent study shows that the extent of the division over European identity are greater than that of national identity and even comparable to the magnitude of religious divide in most of countries included in the study. Moreover, it shows that outgroup derogation dominates ingroup favoritism in 22 out of 25 countries.
1384:
5148:
4557:
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5136:
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4018:
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5100:
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3982:
3160:
3010:
649:
324:
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1195:
740:
597:
1360:
5232:
4968:
4641:
4377:
4114:
3849:
3187:
3118:
5220:
5196:
4629:
4605:
4102:
4078:
3106:
3094:
3536:
2686:
1182:
584:
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5016:
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2902:
2790:
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1336:
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1000:
779:
363:
3627:
3601:
2777:
2751:
1273:
1247:
766:
714:
3445:
2582:
1078:
441:
5124:
4992:
4533:
4401:
4158:
4006:
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3034:
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1442:
1408:
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298:
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1464:
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727:
467:
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311:
272:
6384:
5481:
3770:
3523:
2673:
2530:
1169:
1026:
831:
753:
636:
558:
389:
4184:
3713:
3484:
2621:
1117:
688:
493:
5160:
5064:
4569:
4473:
4042:
3946:
3070:
2986:
949:
3562:
2712:
1208:
610:
5256:
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4138:
3259:
2871:
5184:
4593:
4066:
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3235:
2608:
1104:
480:
5052:
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3934:
2974:
3330:
3666:
2816:
1312:
805:
5112:
4521:
3994:
3588:
3022:
2738:
1234:
701:
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2595:
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454:
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1156:
545:
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2803:
1299:
792:
6671:
4219:
6839:. "The new nationalist myth in Eastern Europe thus attempts to define contemporary national identity in terms of European values and a European cultural heritage. The desire to return to Europe and embrace European values has led to a growing acceptance in much of East Central Europe of liberal democracy, human rights, multilateral cooperation and European integration."
7052:"We are no longer knocking at Europe’s door," declared the Estonian Prime Minister after his country’s victory in 2001. "We are walking through it singing... The Turks saw their win in 2003 as a harbinger of entry into the EU, and after the Orange Revolution in Ukraine, tonight’s competition is a powerful symbol of Viktor Yushchenko’s pro-European inclinations."
5605:), its member states accounting for a population of some 447 million, or three-fifths of the population of the entire continent. In the 1990s to 2000s, there was an active movement towards further consolidation of the European Union, with the introduction of symbols and institutions usually reserved for sovereign states, such as
239:
6597:"Eine Wiederherstellung der europäischen Weltherrschaft ist unmöglich; wohl aber ist es noch möglich, durch Zusammenfassung der europäischen Staaten diesen Erdteil zu einer fünften Weltmacht zusammenzuschliessen und so den Frieden, die Freiheit und den Wohlstand der Europäer zu retten." Coudenhove-Kalergi,
6333:
are the most cited. There are divergences between generations: those who knew war directly or through their parents' narrations mention peace, while the younger evoke market economy. The idea that identity is built through opposition to other groups is also confirmed since 60% of
Europeans state they
5640:
A debate on the feasibility and desirability of a "pan-European identity" or "European identity" has taken place in parallel to this process of political integration. A possible future "European identity" is seen at best as one aspect of a "multifaceted identity" still involving national or regional
6316:
survey reported that 49% of those surveyed described the EU member states as "close" in terms of "shared values" (down from 54% in 2008), 42% described them as "different" (up from 34% in 2008). During these surveys, the respondents are asked which notions they spontaneously associate with the EU.
6131:"Television without Frontiers", which allowed free trade of TV programs and guaranteed more than half of the air time to European operas. The culture programme finances other cultural activities in order to strengthen the European common identity. The European Union also bet on
2291:
244:
7567:
6008:
Defining a
European identity is a very complex process. From outside, "Europeanness" would be a thing for a Chinese or an American, but on the internal plan geography is not sufficient to define Europe in the eyes of Europeans. According to
6349:, the construction can predate the European sentiment, but the last is essential to avoid a fictional Europe, a Europe that would only be a meaningless word in which the people do not recognize themselves. This idea is backed by
5902:, a long-term research program started in 1981, aiming to document the outlook on "basic human values" in European populations. The project had grown out of a study group on "values and social change in Europe" initiated by
6848:
7084:"While some fans of the European players in golf's Ryder Cup unfurl the flag of the European Union, many persist in waving their national flags despite the multinational composition of the European team." Alan Bairner,
5886:
rather than with personal or individual identity formed by culture or ethnicity (let alone a "pan-European" construct including those areas of the continent never affected by 18th-century rationalism or
Republicanism).
249:
6303:
surveys show that
European and national identities tend to add rather than rule themselves out. In 2009, 3 French out of 5 felt French and European, a feeling that dominated in every socio-political group except the
5914:). The claim that the people of Europe have a distinctive set of political, economic and social norms and values that are gradually replacing national values has also been named "Europeanism" by McCormick (2010).
6181:
The challenge of communication, to make the
European project more understandable to the 500 million citizens, in 24 languages, has also been addressed: in 2004, the first Vice-President of the Commission has the
6033:
criticizes this thesis as reductive, since it supposes a level of "Europeanness", decreasing for West to East. According to him, Europe is shape-shifting, and no culture historically prevails over another, and
5586:. Coudenhove-Kalergi saw the pan-European state as a future "fifth great power", in explicit opposition to the Soviet Union, "Asia", Great Britain and the United States (as such explicitly excluding both the
5925:
in contrast to
Eastern tendencies of collectivism. However, "European values" were also viewed critically, their "darker" side not necessarily leading to more peaceful outcomes in international relations.
234:
6769:
L'idée d'Europe, vecteur des aspirations démocratiques: les idéaux républicains depuis 1848 : actes du colloque international organisé à l'Université de
Franche-Comté les 14, 15 et 16 mai 1992
5649:. With the rise of EU-scepticism and opposition to continued European integration by the early 2010s, the feasibility and desirability of such a "European identity" has been called into question.
5819:
The establishment of a separate political identity involves a cognitive simplification of the world, where most events are interpreted in dual categories such as "European" versus "non-European".
4903:
6549:
1708:
1476:
6341:
mentions, for example, "cultural, religious and humanist inheritance". Moreover, it would be illusory to impose a principle of cultural homogeneity to states with various national identities.
6242:
for the propagation of "identification with the EU" on the behalf of the EU itself. These attempts have proven controversial. In 1997, the
European Commission distributed a comic strip titled
5816:
The recognition that this "self", this "identification" is in opposition to "them". In order for an identity to thrive, there must be a challenge, a competitive edge or conflicts of interests.
5781:
It has been for long a matter of discussions to know whether or not this feeling of belonging was shared by a majority of Europeans, geographically speaking, and the strength of this feeling.
6345:
considers that the European construction developed new differentiation, between citizenship and nationality for example, with the birth of post national citizenship in 1992. According to
6061:. While Russian has the largest number of native speakers (more than 100 million in Europe), English has the largest number of speakers in total, including some 200 million speakers of
6120:
domain name extension was introduced in 2005 as a new symbol of the European Union identity on the World Wide Web. The .eu domain's introduction campaign specifically uses the tagline
5578:, who defined the term "pan-European" as referring to this historical sense of the western and central parts of continental Europe encompassing the cultures that evolved from medieval
6223:
to recognize excellence in European cinematic achievements. The awards are given in over ten categories, of which the most important is the Film of the year. They are restricted to
1953:
7576:
6337:
The risk, defining a European identity, is to close up from other cultures that would not correspond to pre-defined criteria. To face this difficulty, vagueness is necessary: the
7056:
The Times, 21 May 2005. ""This contest is a serious step for Ukraine towards the EU," Deputy Prime Minister Mykola Tomenko said at the official opening of the competition." BBC,
5784:
There are discussions as well about the question of the objective factors or "Europeanness". An approach underlines how, for being European, a person would at least have to:
1899:
1856:
1848:
6116:
made several concrete attempts to reinforce two things: identity contents (what is Europe in people's minds?) and identity formation (what makes people feel European?). The
6234:
golf competition is a biennial event, originally between a British and an American team, but since 1979 admitting continental European players to form a "Team Europe". The
7836:
5368:
7664:
913:
229:
6308:
supporters. Yet this tendency is not geographically homogeneous: 63% of Britons favoured their sole nationalities (which has been one of the main explanations of the
6238:
was used to represent "Team Europe" since 1991, but reportedly most European participants preferred to use their own national flags. There have also been attempts to
1984:
1352:
8188:
7035:
5518:
1939:
7699:
1944:
4207:
1666:
7753:
5805:
share a cultural pattern with other such people, where the cultural pattern is seen as consisting of similar cognitive, evaluative and emotional elements".
6248:, aimed at children in schools. The EU office in London declined to distribute this in the UK, due to an expected unsympathetic reception for such views.
7736:
7572:
5597:
After 1948, an accelerating process of European integration culminated in the formation of the EU in 1993. In the period from 1995–2020, the EU has been
4731:
2055:
7616:
2153:
1400:
199:
147:
7277:
6183:
2885:
2201:
194:
8064:
6353:, who wrote in 1992 that it is needed to "give Europe a soul, a spirituality, a meaning" beyond the simple economic and administrative realities.
6291:. According to Eurobarometer surveys, only 5% of respondents think that a European Olympic team would make them feel more of a 'European citizen'.
2093:
2015:
1909:
5362:
2330:
1835:
906:
128:
100:
5601:
from 12 to 27 member states, far beyond the area originally envisaged for the "pan-European" state by Coudenhove-Kalergi (with the exception of
8028:
7819:
5903:
8381:
5642:
5630:
1702:
1388:
6515:
5822:
The establishment of common expected and desired goals. Such goals can be elaborated as utopian systems or models, like the federalist and
5511:
2148:
1796:
7831:
7644:
6200:
Aspects of an emerging "European identity" in popular culture may be seen in the introduction of "pan-European" competitions such as the
5938:
5358:
4255:
2000:
1934:
1924:
1454:
1432:
1326:
5380:
2063:
1424:
1376:
1340:
899:
88:
8037:
8033:
7250:
106:
4275:
2429:
2103:
2043:
1781:
1606:
1468:
1446:
1412:
6790:
The cases of the European Values Study and the European Social Survey—European constellations of social science knowledge production
2416:
5343:
4852:
4270:
5582:(i.e. Catholic and Protestant Europe, with the exception of the British Isles) instead of the modern geographic definition of the
7531:
Hahm, Hyeonho, David Hilpert and Thomas König. "Divided by Europe: affective polarisation in the context of European elections."
7101:
5504:
5313:
5008:
4896:
930:
8676:
7609:
5278:
5268:
2399:
2335:
2188:
2168:
2158:
2081:
1963:
1882:
262:
7442:
Margiotta, Costanza (2018). "I presupposti teorici della cittadinanza europea: originarie contraddizioni e nuovi limiti, in".
5826:
conceptions of a new European order, or as partial working solutions to pragmatically felt needs, such as those postulated by
5491:
886:
9058:
7998:
5403:
4796:
4771:
2387:
6069:, but the sole EU recognizes 24 official languages. For some, the linguistic diversity is constituent of European identity.
8205:
8054:
6485:
5551:
5408:
5353:
5328:
5308:
5303:
5273:
5176:
4759:
4513:
4240:
4233:
1991:
1820:
1813:
1771:
1564:
1364:
7550:
7392:
6500:
6084:
5658:
5543:
5348:
5338:
5333:
5323:
5288:
5283:
4786:
2864:
2439:
2374:
219:
7039:
7785:
7426:
7363:
7350:
6698:
6638:
Pinterič, Uroš (2005). "National and supranational identity in context of the European integration and globalization".
6113:
5467:
5398:
5318:
5293:
4928:
4923:
4212:
1611:
1501:
962:
7562:
Patel, Kiran Klaus, and Wolfram Kaiser. "Continuity and change in European cooperation during the twentieth century."
6752:
8331:
8242:
7889:
7602:
7524:
Gregorini, Giovanni. "A Value to Labour. The ILO and the Process of European Economic Integration During the 1950s."
6885:
6789:
6617:
5606:
5598:
5445:
5298:
4803:
4335:
4330:
4325:
4320:
4315:
4310:
4305:
4300:
4295:
4290:
2409:
2394:
2098:
2038:
2025:
1894:
1749:
1734:
1491:
141:
58:
39:
7741:
7212:
7153:
7711:
7506:
De Vries, Catherine E. "Don't Mention the War! Second World War Remembrance and Support for European Cooperation."
5977:
4918:
4265:
3795:
3754:
3271:
3177:
2462:
2434:
2404:
2311:
2196:
2005:
1919:
1904:
7546:
8151:
7684:
6267:
Centre, with the purpose of solving Europe's identity crisis and creating a strong brand of Europe. In 2005, the
6194:) and scientific studies, to improve its identity-building policies. A collection of such studies is for example
5562:, later known as "Medieval Western Christendom" (which extended its scope further eastwards to the shores of the
5152:
4808:
4726:
4417:
93:
8156:
7894:
7841:
7765:
7721:
7669:
7481:
7123:
6187:
5911:
5738:
5575:
5140:
2449:
2345:
2110:
2048:
1620:
1515:
939:
169:
7313:
9084:
8634:
8487:
7659:
6402:
6132:
5662:
5591:
5236:
5224:
5200:
4972:
4704:
4694:
4250:
2270:
1828:
1481:
182:
46:
6495:
9089:
7872:
7726:
7716:
7288:
6271:
proposed the creation of a European Olympic Team, which would break with the existing organisation through
6062:
5890:
The phrase "European values" arises as a political neologism in the 1980s in the context of the project of
5212:
5104:
5092:
5068:
5044:
5032:
5020:
4984:
4960:
4948:
4835:
4754:
4749:
4585:
2257:
1486:
7704:
8008:
7775:
6244:
6171:
6159:
5622:
5450:
5260:
5188:
5128:
5080:
5056:
4996:
4840:
4711:
3744:
3296:
3276:
1670:
17:
7010:
5637:
was signed in 2007 in order to salvage some of the reforms that had been envisaged in the constitution.
9053:
8669:
6362:
6272:
6205:
6155:
6128:
5917:"European values" were contrasted to non-European values in international relations, especially in the
5248:
5164:
5116:
4781:
4716:
2444:
2163:
2135:
2128:
245:
Council of Europe Convention on the Protection of Children against Sexual Exploitation and Sexual Abuse
7225:
5802:
share a historical destiny with other people, within that state, speaking the aforementioned language;
8492:
7536:
5809:
Usually, four steps are considered as conditions in the building of cultural and political identity:
4721:
2088:
2032:
1744:
1594:
6252:, a cartoon character superhero mascot of Europe, was developed in the 1990s by branding strategist
9079:
8557:
8552:
8542:
7946:
6714:
6455:
4245:
2241:
2236:
1766:
1655:
1651:
1647:
1643:
1639:
1635:
1631:
224:
175:
6903:
Essais, textes recueillis, choisis et présentés par Bernard Morlino, préface de Bernard de Fallois
5594:, which are usually considered a part of geographical Europe, from his notion of "pan-European").
8804:
8475:
8200:
8121:
8104:
7795:
7339:
7211:
Designweek, Angus Montgomery, 29 May 2014. Is it time to rebrand the EU? Retrieved 11 June 2014.
6305:
6201:
6010:
5918:
4791:
4561:
3749:
1877:
1872:
8734:
8443:
8220:
7758:
6753:
Directorate-General for Research and Innovation Socio-economic Sciences and Humanities (2012).
6167:
5462:
4830:
4766:
4549:
3810:
2870:
1791:
1688:
1528:
1347:
355:
134:
81:
7501:
The origins and development of the European Union 1945–1995: a history of European integration
8662:
8438:
8301:
8284:
8264:
8249:
8210:
7884:
7694:
6836:
6388:
6220:
6038:, which concerns around 8% of the population, is one of the many sides of European identity.
5899:
5559:
5485:
4847:
4645:
4633:
4609:
4381:
3291:
2181:
1968:
1948:
1786:
8193:
7089:
6283:
suggested that EU teams should carry the European flag, alongside the national flag, at the
8527:
8482:
8453:
8341:
8279:
8227:
7865:
7254:
6729:
6465:
6284:
6216:
6152:
6089:
6078:
5930:
5891:
5871:
5857:
5754:
5707:
5703:
5579:
5539:
5439:
4879:
4859:
4689:
4621:
4501:
4477:
4453:
4441:
4429:
4393:
4369:
4357:
3321:
3306:
3301:
2283:
1775:
7152:
Designweek, 19 February 1998. Holy Bureaucrat! It's Captain Euro! Retrieved 11 June 2014.
8:
8522:
8517:
8418:
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8361:
8161:
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7877:
6510:
6326:
6276:
6066:
5883:
5796:
5646:
5392:
5099:
4869:
4864:
4669:
4597:
4537:
4508:
4489:
4465:
4405:
4202:
3986:
3981:
3788:
3316:
3311:
3159:
3014:
3009:
2652:
1978:
1914:
1759:
1582:
1570:
1522:
1148:
537:
6967:
Recchi, Ettore (2014). "Pathways to European identity formation: a tale of two models".
9048:
8941:
8754:
8572:
8512:
8428:
8403:
8376:
8336:
8254:
8074:
7958:
7899:
7860:
7109:
7060:
6992:
6942:
6580:
6443:
5981:
5555:
5457:
5388:
4874:
4682:
4657:
4573:
4525:
3329:
2379:
1682:
1534:
3739:
187:
9007:
8779:
8371:
8311:
8295:
8173:
8168:
8141:
8136:
7807:
7477:
7422:
7011:"Television broadcasting activities: "Television without Frontiers" (TVWF) Directive"
6996:
6984:
6881:
6755:
The Development of European Identity/Identities: unfinished business: a policy review
6694:
6584:
6572:
6450:
6417:
6397:
6253:
6175:
5952:(2007) in article 2 lists a number of "values of the Union", including "respect for
5879:
5770:
5746:
5734:
5672:
5571:
4218:
2191:
1576:
1359:
472:
35:
7518:
7165:
8604:
8594:
8215:
8059:
8003:
7983:
7916:
7191:
6976:
6793:
6781:
6564:
6338:
6148:
6058:
6054:
6042:
5949:
5827:
5750:
5695:
5634:
5618:
3227:
1727:
1600:
6568:
2019:
9022:
8974:
8866:
8861:
8643:
8413:
8393:
8351:
8346:
8289:
8274:
8237:
7855:
7824:
7814:
7800:
7674:
7625:
7213:
http://www.designweek.co.uk/analysis/is-it-time-to-rebrand-the-eu/3038521.article
7154:
http://www.designweek.co.uk/news/holy-bureaucrat-its-captain-euro/1120069.article
6980:
6621:
6505:
6470:
6460:
6432:
6427:
6342:
6268:
6224:
6097:
6093:
6050:
6046:
6035:
6026:
6018:
5997:
5973:
5961:
5847:
5762:
4818:
4260:
3164:
1995:
1395:
680:
31:
6916:
6550:"Divided by Europe: affective polarisation in the context of European elections"
3239:
67:
8589:
8584:
8423:
8408:
8386:
8366:
8326:
8259:
8018:
7941:
7790:
7770:
7748:
7649:
7086:
Sport, Nationalism, and Globalization: European and North American Perspectives
6480:
6422:
6350:
6235:
6209:
6186:
portfolio. The common values are reasserted through the judicial action of the
6136:
5934:
5895:
5867:
5835:
5766:
5758:
5679:
5614:
5547:
5538:, in a cultural or political sense. The concept is discussed in the context of
5416:
5003:
4823:
4412:
3890:
3885:
3411:
3198:
2856:
2548:
2206:
1800:
1738:
1588:
1552:
1546:
1044:
862:
407:
6672:"European Identity : A Crisis of Construction in the 21st Century ?"
6263:
In 2014, London branding think tank, Gold Mercury International, launched the
6014:
5675:, which was taken to be the source of a set of fundamental "European values".
5558:, which first defined "Europe" as a cultural entity as the areas ruled by the
9073:
8979:
8826:
8547:
8537:
8448:
8356:
8306:
8269:
8232:
7988:
7963:
7931:
7926:
7921:
7911:
6988:
6797:
6785:
6576:
6376:
6313:
6300:
6191:
6030:
5875:
5823:
5587:
5550:(EU) in the 1990s increasingly with regard to the project of ever-increasing
4910:
4176:
3705:
3344:
3263:
3191:
2009:
1558:
880:
576:
7584:
6127:
On the cultural plan, the European Union began a policy in the 70s with the
5799:
which is officially accepted as one of the official languages of that state;
8984:
8946:
8624:
8532:
8321:
8316:
8178:
8146:
8013:
7993:
7978:
7973:
7953:
7906:
7594:
6525:
6490:
6437:
6412:
6346:
6322:
6280:
6249:
6239:
5969:
5922:
5907:
5757:" pursued after World War II, which eventually led to the formation of the
5715:
5683:
4698:
3251:
3215:
3203:
2350:
Authority for European Political Parties and European Political Foundations
1540:
6614:
6196:
The development of European Identity/Identities : Unfinished Business
8926:
8577:
8507:
8497:
8470:
8433:
8109:
8081:
8044:
8023:
7968:
7850:
7689:
7639:
6520:
6475:
6288:
5965:
5853:
5789:
5723:
5699:
5691:
5668:
5602:
5567:
5171:
4580:
4058:
4053:
3731:
3580:
3086:
3081:
2843:
2730:
1226:
823:
667:
121:
8896:
8856:
8836:
8816:
8719:
8599:
8562:
8502:
8465:
8459:
8131:
8126:
8049:
6163:
6144:
6017:
cites three major heritages to define the European identity : the
5993:
5985:
5727:
5719:
5563:
5147:
4556:
4034:
4029:
3554:
3062:
3057:
2704:
2211:
1383:
1200:
745:
654:
602:
329:
6178:
in 1987, which has permitted students to go to 33 European countries.
9012:
8831:
8183:
8099:
7780:
7654:
6730:"European political identity: an attempt at conceptual clarification"
6318:
6231:
6022:
5957:
5711:
5687:
5135:
4544:
4022:
4017:
3541:
3145:
3050:
3045:
2691:
1887:
1187:
589:
162:
7131:
6041:
Five languages have more than 50 million native speakers in Europe:
6013:, "there has been, since men think, an immense variety of Europes".
9032:
9017:
8964:
8911:
8906:
8881:
8739:
8638:
8614:
8567:
8069:
6407:
6264:
6215:
Pan-European events not organised along national lines include the
5942:
5610:
5231:
5219:
5195:
4967:
4640:
4628:
4604:
4376:
4118:
4113:
4106:
4101:
4082:
4077:
3853:
3848:
3645:
3632:
3606:
3385:
3186:
3122:
3117:
3110:
3105:
3098:
3093:
2892:
2795:
2782:
2756:
2509:
1496:
1291:
1278:
1252:
1005:
784:
771:
719:
368:
9002:
7588:
7166:"Captain Euro Will Teach Children About the Euro, but Foes Abound"
6174:
The youth mobility has been encouraged since the launching of the
8936:
8886:
8846:
8799:
8794:
8784:
8769:
8764:
8759:
8744:
8729:
8724:
8714:
8709:
8704:
8699:
7731:
6190:. Linked to this, the European Union funds many surveys (such as
6105:
6101:
5989:
5953:
5207:
5087:
5063:
5039:
5027:
5015:
4979:
4955:
4943:
4616:
4496:
4472:
4448:
4436:
4424:
4388:
4364:
4352:
4163:
4094:
4089:
3974:
3969:
3950:
3945:
3926:
3921:
3914:
3909:
3902:
3897:
3865:
3860:
3841:
3836:
3829:
3824:
3692:
3619:
3502:
3476:
3450:
3437:
3424:
3398:
3372:
3359:
3246:
3222:
3210:
2990:
2985:
2966:
2961:
2954:
2949:
2930:
2925:
2918:
2913:
2906:
2901:
2769:
2639:
2613:
2587:
2574:
2561:
2522:
2496:
2483:
2292:
Agencies, decentralised independent bodies and joint undertakings
1843:
1419:
1371:
1335:
1265:
1135:
1109:
1083:
1070:
1057:
1018:
992:
979:
948:
849:
732:
628:
524:
511:
485:
446:
433:
420:
381:
342:
316:
303:
290:
277:
7071:
6878:
Europe in Crisis: Intellectuals and the European Idea, 1917–1957
6548:
Hahm, Hyeonho; Hilpert, David; König, Thomas (7 November 2022).
9027:
8969:
8931:
8921:
8901:
8891:
8876:
8871:
8851:
8821:
8789:
8774:
8749:
8685:
7679:
6309:
6140:
5921:, "European values" encompassing individualism and the idea of
5583:
5535:
5373:
5255:
5183:
5123:
5075:
5051:
4991:
4664:
4592:
4532:
4484:
4460:
4400:
4189:
4142:
4137:
4070:
4065:
4010:
4005:
3962:
3957:
3938:
3933:
3878:
3873:
3775:
3718:
3671:
3593:
3528:
3489:
3463:
3258:
3234:
3038:
3033:
3002:
2997:
2978:
2973:
2942:
2937:
2821:
2743:
2678:
2626:
2600:
2535:
1463:
1441:
1407:
1317:
1239:
1174:
1122:
1096:
1031:
836:
810:
758:
706:
693:
641:
563:
498:
459:
394:
6901:
Berl, Emmanuel; de Fallois, Bernard; Morlino, Bernard (1985).
5745:. He also became its first president (1926–1972), followed by
8916:
8841:
8811:
8609:
7314:"Olympics: Prodi wants to see EU flag next to national flags"
5633:
was made in 2004, but it failed to be ratified; instead, the
5243:
5159:
5111:
4652:
4568:
4520:
4130:
4125:
4046:
4041:
3998:
3993:
3658:
3567:
3515:
3134:
3129:
3074:
3069:
3026:
3021:
2808:
2717:
2665:
1304:
1213:
1161:
797:
615:
550:
6166:. Great cultural unifying events are organised, such as the
5369:
Post-Brexit United Kingdom relations with the European Union
6969:
Innovation: The European Journal of Social Science Research
6809:
John McCormick, Europeanism (Oxford University Press, 2010)
6330:
6257:
2159:
Economic and Financial Affairs configuration of the Council
5678:
Typically, the "common history" includes a combination of
5671:, derived a sense of European identity from the idea of a
8654:
7580:
7036:""Eurovision is something of a cultural rite in Europe.""
6691:
European Identity : The Death of National Era ?
6124:. Registrants must be located within the European Union.
6117:
5813:
The recognition of a "self" distinct from others, "them".
5421:
212:
6917:"Ethnologue: languages of the world: summury by country"
6849:
Treaty on the European Union, Title I: Common Provisions
235:
Convention on Action against Trafficking in Human Beings
7444:
Freedom, Security & Justice: European Legal Studies
5753:(from 2004). The movement initiated and supported the "
6626:
A United Europe. The Quest for a Multifaceted Identity
5834:
One of the clearly stated political objectives of the
6900:
6360:
5629:, "United in Diversity"). An attempt to introduce a
7543:
Brexit in History: Sovereignty or a European Union?
5737:, which was founded in 1923 with the publishment of
6658:
European Identity: Its Feasibility and Desirability
6003:
5838:is the deepening of the European identity feeling.
200:European Commission against Racism and Intolerance
45:"Paneuropean" redirects here. For other uses, see
7421:. Paris: Presses de l'université Paris-Sorbonne.
6833:The International Politics of East Central Europe
195:European Commission for the Efficiency of Justice
9071:
6547:
5733:The oldest European unification movement is the
2154:Committee on Budgetary Control of the Parliament
7577:Europe as a cultural reference and value system
6875:
6227:and European producers, directors, and actors.
2331:European Institute of Innovation and Technology
1433:Countries with suspended accession negotiations
6715:"Europe and Europeans – questions of identity"
6615:European identity: construct, fact and fiction
5667:Pan-Europeanism, as it emerged in the wake of
8670:
7610:
5643:Directorate-General for Education and Culture
5554:. The model of a "pan-European" union is the
5534:is the sense of personal identification with
5512:
907:
7624:
7555:Kaiser, Wolfram, and Antonio Varsori, eds.
6312:vote), against 27% Luxembourgian. The 2012
5862:Especially in France, "the European idea" (
4256:Political groups of the European Parliament
2327:Decentralised independent bodies of the EU
8677:
8663:
7617:
7603:
7557:European Union history: themes and debates
7515:Europe recast: a history of European Union
7275:
7058:Ukrainian hosts' high hopes for Eurovision
6820:European Values in International Relations
5929:The association of "European values" with
5519:
5505:
914:
900:
7441:
7353:, Eurobaromètre Standard 77 (2012), p. 4.
6876:Hewitson, Mark; D’Auria, Matthew (2012).
6860:
6609:
6607:
6543:
6541:
5974:rights of persons belonging to minorities
2430:Publications Office of the European Union
230:Convention on the Prevention of Terrorism
6669:
6637:
6516:NEOS – The New Austria and Liberal Forum
6088:
4853:European System of Financial Supervision
2149:Internal Audit Service of the Commission
8285:Ethiopian national identity nationalism
7393:"Treaty of Lisbon: Article 1: Preamble"
6688:
6219:, presented annually since 1988 by the
5359:United Kingdom–European Union relations
3284:Non Euro countries relationship to Euro
14:
9072:
8280:Eritrean national identity nationalism
7508:JCMS: Journal of Common Market Studies
7471:
7102:"European Commission Propaganda Comic"
6966:
6727:
6604:
6538:
6496:Potential Superpowers – European Union
5590:and the areas that were influenced by
5381:United States–European Union relations
2400:European Economic and Social Committee
8658:
7832:Ecuadorian-Peruvian-Bolivian unionism
7598:
7416:
7223:
6943:"Directorate-General for Translation"
6835:, Manchester University Press, 1996,
6748:
6746:
6656:Kenneth Keulman, Agnes Katalin KoĂłs,
5792:, to be geographically within Europe;
5404:European Union and the United Nations
4936:Foreign relations of EU member states
8206:Federalisation of the European Union
7526:Journal of European Economic History
7456:
6880:. New York; Oxford: Berghahn Books.
6486:Federalisation of the European Union
6208:(since 1958) or, more recently, the
5898:. The phrase was popularised by the
5788:be a citizen of a state, located by
5409:European Union Association Agreement
5344:Switzerland–European Union relations
4241:Elections to the European Parliament
7517:(2nd ed. Palgrave Macmillan), 2004
7364:"Standard Eurobarometer 77, Page 7"
7226:"The EU's main problem? Its brand!"
7054:Oj, oj, oj! It's Europe in harmony.
6792:, Serendipities 2.2017 (1): 50–68,
6693:. LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing.
6085:Member states of the European Union
6065:. There is no final account of all
5776:
5659:Ideas of European unity before 1945
5314:Kazakhstan–European Union relations
2865:Nuclear power in the European Union
2440:European Personnel Selection Office
2375:European Data Protection Supervisor
2336:European Public Prosecutor's Office
27:Personal identification with Europe
24:
7587:, 2010, retrieved: March 4, 2020 (
7537:DOI: 10.1080/01402382.2022.2133277
7493:
7476:. Paris: Odile Jacob. p. 25.
7192:"New Euro hero available for hire"
6780:Serendipities 2.2017 (1): 50–68 |
6743:
5941:of the EU in the aftermath of the
5841:
5613:(used by 20 out of 27 members), a
5542:, historically in connection with
5468:Convention on the Future of Europe
5399:Microstates and the European Union
5279:Australia–European Union relations
5269:Argentina–European Union relations
4217:
4213:Microstates and the European Union
3794:
3762:Non-Schengen area EU member states
3328:
2869:
1502:Withdrawal from the European Union
25:
9101:
9059:Sovereign Military Order of Malta
8243:Unification of Albania and Kosovo
7459:Plaidoyer pour l'Europe décadente
6861:Duroselle, Jean-Baptiste (1965).
5761:. Notable "Paneuropeans" include
5546:, but since the formation of the
5446:European Coal and Steel Community
2410:European Union Military Committee
2395:European Committee of the Regions
2298:Decentralised agencies of the EU
2026:Member of the European Parliament
1697:Abandoned treaties and agreements
59:Politics of the Council of Europe
40:Citizenship of the European Union
7276:Cendrowicz, Leo (1 March 2007).
6501:Pre-1945 ideas on European unity
6382:
6370:
6004:Cultural and linguistic identity
5976:", invoking "a society in which
5894:and the future formation of the
5479:
5354:Ukraine–European Union relations
5329:Moldova–European Union relations
5309:Iceland–European Union relations
5304:Georgia–European Union relations
5274:Armenia–European Union relations
5254:
5242:
5230:
5218:
5206:
5194:
5182:
5170:
5158:
5146:
5134:
5122:
5110:
5098:
5086:
5074:
5062:
5050:
5038:
5026:
5014:
5002:
4990:
4978:
4966:
4954:
4942:
4663:
4651:
4639:
4627:
4615:
4603:
4591:
4579:
4567:
4555:
4543:
4531:
4519:
4507:
4495:
4483:
4471:
4459:
4447:
4435:
4423:
4411:
4399:
4387:
4375:
4363:
4351:
4182:
4169:
4156:
4136:
4124:
4112:
4100:
4088:
4076:
4064:
4052:
4040:
4028:
4016:
4004:
3992:
3980:
3968:
3956:
3944:
3932:
3920:
3908:
3896:
3884:
3872:
3859:
3847:
3835:
3823:
3781:
3768:
3755:Visa policy of the Schengen Area
3724:
3711:
3698:
3685:
3664:
3651:
3638:
3625:
3612:
3599:
3586:
3573:
3560:
3547:
3534:
3521:
3508:
3495:
3482:
3469:
3456:
3443:
3430:
3417:
3404:
3391:
3378:
3365:
3352:
3257:
3245:
3233:
3221:
3209:
3197:
3185:
3158:
3128:
3116:
3104:
3092:
3080:
3068:
3056:
3044:
3032:
3020:
3008:
2996:
2984:
2972:
2960:
2948:
2936:
2924:
2912:
2900:
2849:
2836:
2814:
2801:
2788:
2775:
2762:
2749:
2736:
2723:
2710:
2697:
2684:
2671:
2658:
2645:
2632:
2619:
2606:
2593:
2580:
2567:
2554:
2541:
2528:
2515:
2502:
2489:
2476:
2435:European External Action Service
2405:Political and Security Committee
2312:European Supervisory Authorities
1842:
1689:European Economic Area Agreement
1462:
1440:
1418:
1406:
1394:
1382:
1370:
1358:
1346:
1334:
1310:
1297:
1284:
1271:
1258:
1245:
1232:
1219:
1206:
1193:
1180:
1167:
1154:
1141:
1128:
1115:
1102:
1089:
1076:
1063:
1050:
1037:
1024:
1011:
998:
985:
972:
947:
874:
855:
842:
829:
816:
803:
790:
777:
764:
751:
738:
725:
712:
699:
686:
673:
660:
647:
634:
621:
608:
595:
582:
569:
556:
543:
530:
517:
504:
491:
478:
465:
452:
439:
426:
413:
400:
387:
374:
361:
348:
335:
322:
309:
296:
283:
270:
66:
7776:Netherlands-Indonesian unionism
7465:
7450:
7435:
7410:
7385:
7356:
7344:
7332:
7306:
7269:
7243:
7217:
7205:
7184:
7158:
7146:
7116:
7094:
7078:
7064:
7046:
7028:
7003:
6960:
6935:
6909:
6894:
6869:
6863:L'Idée d'Europe dans l'Histoire
6854:
6842:
6825:
6812:
6803:
6774:
6761:
6757:. Brussel: European Commission.
5570:). The original proposal for a
5349:Turkey–European Union relations
5339:Russia–European Union relations
5334:Norway–European Union relations
5324:Mexico–European Union relations
5289:Canada–European Union relations
5284:Brazil–European Union relations
4809:Passports of the European Union
3799:Schengen Area from January 2023
7895:Union of Arab Republics (1972)
7766:League of East European States
6721:
6707:
6682:
6663:
6650:
6631:
6613:Dirk Jacobs and Robert Maier,
6591:
6188:European Court of Human Rights
5998:equality between women and men
5912:Catholic University in Tilburg
5739:Richard von Coudenhove-Kalergi
5576:Richard von Coudenhove-Kalergi
5319:Japan–European Union relations
5294:China–European Union relations
2450:European Administrative School
2346:European Data Protection Board
2231:European Investment Bank Group
940:Politics of the European Union
170:European Court of Human Rights
13:
1:
8115:Anglo-American unificationism
7585:Institute of European History
7581:EGO – European History Online
7564:Contemporary European History
6569:10.1080/01402382.2022.2133277
6532:
6403:Symbols of the European Union
6294:
6256:to support the launch of the
5663:History of the European Union
5299:European Union–NATO relations
4345:Elections in EU member states
4276:Referendums related to the EU
2271:European University Institute
2265:European University Institute
1492:Germany–Netherlands relations
183:Commissioner for Human Rights
107:ÞórdĂs KolbrĂşn R. GylfadĂłttir
47:Pan-European (disambiguation)
7999:Polish-Czechoslovak unionism
7873:Federation of Arab Republics
7732:Israeli-Palestinian unionism
7224:Tidey, Alice (19 May 2014).
6981:10.1080/13511610.2013.873709
6865:. Paris: Denoël. p. 17.
6788:50ARTICLE Kristoffer Kropp,
6072:
6063:English as a second language
4836:European Banking Supervision
2874:Euratom since 1 January 2021
2321:Executive agencies of the EU
2258:European Stability Mechanism
2252:European Stability Mechanism
7:
8055:Rhodesia-Nyasaland unionism
7890:Jordania-Palestine unionism
7717:Hungarian-Romanian unionism
7660:Bulgarian-Romanian unionism
7474:Le nouveau concert européen
6356:
6287:– a proposal which angered
6273:National Olympic Committees
6245:The Raspberry Ice Cream War
6096:participants attending the
5451:European Economic Community
4841:Single Resolution Mechanism
4208:EEA National Identity cards
3745:Schengen Information System
3277:Enlargement of the eurozone
2886:Economic and Monetary Union
2342:Corporate bodies of the EU
1960:Council preparatory bodies
1709:UK membership renegotiation
10:
9106:
8684:
7837:Peruvian-Bolivian unionism
7786:Romanian-moldovan unionism
7712:Greek-Yugoslavian unionism
6206:UEFA European Championship
6082:
6076:
5937:came to the fore with the
5851:
5845:
5656:
5652:
5574:was made in 1922 by Count
2424:Inter-institutional bodies
2169:Public Prosecutor's Office
2136:European Court of Auditors
2129:European Court of Auditors
2082:Court of Justice of the EU
220:Convention on Human Rights
44:
29:
9041:
8993:
8955:
8692:
8623:
8090:
7727:Indian-Pakistani Unionism
7695:Fertile Crescent unionism
7685:Estonian-Finnish unionism
7645:Afghan-Pakistani unionism
7632:
7417:Ferry, Jean-Marc (2013).
7351:LES VALEURS DES EUROPÉENS
7338:Eurobarometer 251, p 45,
6831:Adrian G. V. Hyde-Price,
6170:, or the election of the
5566:during the course of the
5486:European Union portal
2089:European Court of Justice
1516:Treaties and Declarations
1482:Belgium–Germany relations
8558:Senegambia Confederation
8543:Polynesian confederation
7947:Pan-European nationalism
7626:Pan-nationalist concepts
7472:Delors, Jacques (1992).
7461:. Paris: Robert Laffont.
6670:Colliver, Chloe (2016).
6599:Paneuropäisches Manifest
6456:Pan-European nationalism
6122:"Your European Identity"
5552:federalisation of the EU
2369:Other independent bodies
1814:Legislative institutions
1787:College of Commissioners
1767:Von der Leyen Commission
1487:France–Germany relations
929:This article is part of
225:Convention on Cybercrime
30:Not to be confused with
8476:United States of Poland
8201:East African Federation
8122:Antillean Confederation
8060:Soviet reunificationism
7796:Union of African States
7251:"European Olympic Team"
6689:Shqerra, Endri (2013).
6511:United States of Europe
6202:Eurovision Song Contest
6011:Jean-Baptiste Duroselle
5710:and different forms of
5708:19th-century liberalism
3750:Visa Information System
3178:Other currencies in use
1969:Council Working Parties
94:Marija Pejčinović Burić
9054:European Economic Area
8735:Bosnia and Herzegovina
8513:Misak-ı Millî (Turkey)
8221:West Indies Federation
8189:Danubian Confederation
7722:Gran Colombia unionism
7566:27.2 (2018): 165–182.
7533:West European Politics
7457:Aron, Raymond (1977).
7072:"European Film Awards"
6822:, 1990, i–x (preface).
6798:10.25364/11.2:2017.1.4
6786:10.25364/11.2:2017.1.4
6640:Društvena Istraživanja
6557:West European Politics
6184:Communication Strategy
6168:European heritage days
6160:In varietate concordia
6109:
5627:In Varietate Concordia
5544:hypothetical proposals
5463:Western European Union
4831:European banking union
4767:European Single Market
4336:2024 (latest election)
4223:
4222:European Economic Area
3811:European Economic Area
3800:
3334:
2875:
2301:Single market agencies
1722:Executive institutions
1662:Treaties of succession
1353:Bosnia and Herzegovina
356:Bosnia and Herzegovina
135:Theodoros Roussopoulos
129:Parliamentary Assembly
101:Committee of Ministers
8065:Switzerland expansion
8009:Saint Martin unionism
7885:Arab Islamic Republic
7700:Gaucho traditionalism
6620:19 March 2009 at the
6269:Institut Aspen France
6221:European Film Academy
6114:European institutions
6092:
6083:Further information:
5900:European Values Study
5866:) is associated with
5852:Further information:
5657:Further information:
5631:European Constitution
5592:Byzantine Christendom
5560:Roman Catholic Church
5532:Pan-European identity
4848:Capital Markets Union
4760:Free Trade Agreements
4221:
3798:
3332:
2873:
2182:European Central Bank
2143:Other auditory bodies
2123:Auditory institutions
2076:Judicial institutions
1821:Legislative procedure
1703:European Constitution
1627:Treaties of accession
9085:Political neologisms
8528:Padanian nationalism
8508:Megali Idea (Greece)
8483:North American Union
8228:Franco-British Union
7900:Iraq-Kuwait unionism
7866:United Arab Republic
7287:: 12. Archived from
7112:on 11 February 2006.
6728:Bryder, Tom (2005).
6466:European integration
6285:2008 Summer Olympics
6217:European Film Awards
6079:European integration
5931:European integration
5892:European integration
5872:Age of Enlightenment
5858:European integration
5704:Age of Enlightenment
5540:European integration
5440:European Communities
4880:Enhanced cooperation
4251:European foundations
3868:(provisional member)
2417:EU/ESA Space Council
2284:Unified Patent Court
2278:Unified Patent Court
2064:National parliaments
1954:Directorates-general
9090:Collective identity
8956:States with limited
8553:Sahel Confederation
8362:Greater Netherlands
8162:Imperial Federation
7878:Libyan-Syrian Union
7670:Central-americanism
7665:Canada-USA unionism
7541:Heuser, Beatrice.
7528:46.3 (2017): 51–91.
7170:Wall Street Journal
6947:European Commission
6737:PsicologĂa PolĂtica
6327:Freedom of movement
6277:European Commission
6240:use popular culture
6172:Capital of Culture.
5939:eastern enlargement
5919:East–West dichotomy
5884:Revolutions of 1848
5878:growing out of the
5755:integration process
5647:European Commission
5584:continent of Europe
5580:Western Christendom
4919:Ext. Action Service
4904:High Representative
4870:European Federation
4744:Policies and issues
4203:EEA Joint Committee
3333:Eurozone since 2015
2355:Joint undertakings
1979:European Parliament
1760:European Commission
1583:Treaty of Amsterdam
1571:Single European Act
1523:Schuman Declaration
1477:Special territories
1455:Applicant countries
1327:Candidate countries
250:Istanbul Convention
8454:Greater Yugoslavia
8429:Greater Tamil Nadu
8337:Greater Mauritania
8255:Greater Bangladesh
8216:Caribbean Antilles
8105:African federation
8075:Hungarian Turanism
7861:United Arab States
7856:Hashemite unionism
7754:Hispanoamericanism
7503:(Routledge, 2006).
7278:"United in Europe"
7172:. 14 December 1998
6905:. Paris: Juillard.
6444:The European Dream
6204:(since 1956), the
6110:
6067:European languages
5982:non-discrimination
5933:as pursued by the
5828:neo-functionalists
5556:Carolingian Empire
5458:European Community
5389:Common Travel Area
4875:Multi-speed Europe
4732:Fundamental Rights
4283:European elections
4224:
3801:
3335:
2876:
2380:European Ombudsman
1857:July–December 2024
1683:Schengen Agreement
1595:Berlin Declaration
1565:Solemn Declaration
1535:Europe Declaration
9067:
9066:
8652:
8651:
8372:Greater Palestine
8312:Greater Indonesia
8296:Galicia irredenta
8250:Greater Argentina
8174:Catalan Countries
8169:Cascadia movement
8142:Balkan Federation
7942:European unionism
7808:Sahel-Benin Union
7737:Latinoamericanism
7573:Schmale, Wolfgang
7559:(Springer, 2010).
7042:on 10 April 2006.
6628:(1998) pp. 13–34.
6451:Paneuropean Union
6418:Charlemagne Prize
6398:Symbols of Europe
6254:Nicolas De Santis
6176:Erasmus programme
6147:" from the final
5880:French Revolution
5870:derived from the
5771:Alcide De Gasperi
5747:Otto von Habsburg
5735:Paneuropean Union
5572:Paneuropean Union
5529:
5528:
4897:Foreign relations
2830:Associated states
2445:Anti-Fraud Office
2164:Anti-Fraud Office
2099:Advocates General
1945:Secretary-General
1829:Council of the EU
1797:Secretary-General
1577:Maastricht Treaty
924:
923:
881:Europe portal
473:Georgia (country)
240:Oviedo Convention
142:European Congress
89:Secretary General
36:Paneuropean Union
16:(Redirected from
9097:
8994:Dependencies and
8693:Sovereign states
8679:
8672:
8665:
8656:
8655:
8639:Hispanic peoples
8605:Whole Azerbaijan
8595:United Macedonia
8390:
8382:Greater Portugal
8265:Greater Bulgaria
8211:Greater Cambodia
8197:
8157:British unionism
8041:
8004:Reintegrationism
7984:Mediterraneanism
7917:Pan-Caucasianism
7845:
7828:
7762:
7745:
7708:
7619:
7612:
7605:
7596:
7595:
7513:Dinan, Desmond.
7499:Dedman, Martin.
7488:
7487:
7469:
7463:
7462:
7454:
7448:
7447:
7439:
7433:
7432:
7414:
7408:
7407:
7405:
7403:
7389:
7383:
7382:
7380:
7378:
7368:
7360:
7354:
7348:
7342:
7336:
7330:
7329:
7327:
7325:
7320:. 31 August 2004
7310:
7304:
7303:
7301:
7299:
7293:
7282:
7273:
7267:
7266:
7264:
7262:
7257:on 31 March 2006
7253:. Archived from
7247:
7241:
7240:
7238:
7236:
7221:
7215:
7209:
7203:
7202:
7200:
7198:
7188:
7182:
7181:
7179:
7177:
7162:
7156:
7150:
7144:
7143:
7141:
7139:
7134:on 24 March 2013
7130:. Archived from
7120:
7114:
7113:
7108:. Archived from
7106:www.thirdway.org
7098:
7092:
7082:
7076:
7075:
7068:
7062:
7050:
7044:
7043:
7038:. Archived from
7032:
7026:
7025:
7023:
7021:
7007:
7001:
7000:
6964:
6958:
6957:
6955:
6953:
6939:
6933:
6932:
6930:
6928:
6913:
6907:
6906:
6898:
6892:
6891:
6873:
6867:
6866:
6858:
6852:
6846:
6840:
6829:
6823:
6816:
6810:
6807:
6801:
6778:
6772:
6765:
6759:
6758:
6750:
6741:
6740:
6734:
6725:
6719:
6718:
6711:
6705:
6704:
6686:
6680:
6679:
6667:
6661:
6654:
6648:
6647:
6635:
6629:
6611:
6602:
6595:
6589:
6588:
6554:
6545:
6387:
6386:
6385:
6375:
6374:
6373:
6366:
6339:Treaty of Lisbon
5968:and respect for
5950:Treaty of Lisbon
5868:political values
5777:Identity factors
5751:Alain Terrenoire
5749:(1973–2004) and
5696:Hanseatic League
5635:Treaty of Lisbon
5521:
5514:
5507:
5484:
5483:
5482:
5259:
5258:
5247:
5246:
5235:
5234:
5223:
5222:
5211:
5210:
5199:
5198:
5187:
5186:
5175:
5174:
5163:
5162:
5151:
5150:
5139:
5138:
5127:
5126:
5115:
5114:
5103:
5102:
5091:
5090:
5079:
5078:
5067:
5066:
5055:
5054:
5043:
5042:
5031:
5030:
5019:
5018:
5007:
5006:
4995:
4994:
4983:
4982:
4971:
4970:
4959:
4958:
4947:
4946:
4865:Supranationalism
4772:Area of FS&J
4668:
4667:
4656:
4655:
4644:
4643:
4632:
4631:
4620:
4619:
4608:
4607:
4596:
4595:
4584:
4583:
4572:
4571:
4560:
4559:
4548:
4547:
4536:
4535:
4524:
4523:
4512:
4511:
4500:
4499:
4488:
4487:
4476:
4475:
4464:
4463:
4452:
4451:
4440:
4439:
4428:
4427:
4416:
4415:
4404:
4403:
4392:
4391:
4380:
4379:
4368:
4367:
4356:
4355:
4246:European parties
4187:
4186:
4185:
4174:
4173:
4172:
4161:
4160:
4159:
4141:
4140:
4129:
4128:
4117:
4116:
4105:
4104:
4093:
4092:
4081:
4080:
4069:
4068:
4057:
4056:
4045:
4044:
4033:
4032:
4021:
4020:
4009:
4008:
3997:
3996:
3985:
3984:
3973:
3972:
3961:
3960:
3949:
3948:
3937:
3936:
3925:
3924:
3913:
3912:
3901:
3900:
3889:
3888:
3877:
3876:
3864:
3863:
3852:
3851:
3840:
3839:
3828:
3827:
3786:
3785:
3784:
3773:
3772:
3771:
3729:
3728:
3727:
3716:
3715:
3714:
3703:
3702:
3701:
3690:
3689:
3688:
3669:
3668:
3667:
3656:
3655:
3654:
3643:
3642:
3641:
3630:
3629:
3628:
3617:
3616:
3615:
3604:
3603:
3602:
3591:
3590:
3589:
3578:
3577:
3576:
3565:
3564:
3563:
3552:
3551:
3550:
3539:
3538:
3537:
3526:
3525:
3524:
3513:
3512:
3511:
3500:
3499:
3498:
3487:
3486:
3485:
3474:
3473:
3472:
3461:
3460:
3459:
3448:
3447:
3446:
3435:
3434:
3433:
3422:
3421:
3420:
3409:
3408:
3407:
3396:
3395:
3394:
3383:
3382:
3381:
3370:
3369:
3368:
3357:
3356:
3355:
3262:
3261:
3250:
3249:
3238:
3237:
3228:Hungarian forint
3226:
3225:
3214:
3213:
3202:
3201:
3190:
3189:
3163:
3162:
3133:
3132:
3121:
3120:
3109:
3108:
3097:
3096:
3085:
3084:
3073:
3072:
3061:
3060:
3049:
3048:
3037:
3036:
3025:
3024:
3013:
3012:
3001:
3000:
2989:
2988:
2977:
2976:
2965:
2964:
2953:
2952:
2941:
2940:
2929:
2928:
2917:
2916:
2905:
2904:
2893:Eurozone members
2854:
2853:
2852:
2841:
2840:
2839:
2819:
2818:
2817:
2806:
2805:
2804:
2793:
2792:
2791:
2780:
2779:
2778:
2767:
2766:
2765:
2754:
2753:
2752:
2741:
2740:
2739:
2728:
2727:
2726:
2715:
2714:
2713:
2702:
2701:
2700:
2689:
2688:
2687:
2676:
2675:
2674:
2663:
2662:
2661:
2650:
2649:
2648:
2637:
2636:
2635:
2624:
2623:
2622:
2611:
2610:
2609:
2598:
2597:
2596:
2585:
2584:
2583:
2572:
2571:
2570:
2559:
2558:
2557:
2546:
2545:
2544:
2533:
2532:
2531:
2520:
2519:
2518:
2507:
2506:
2505:
2494:
2493:
2492:
2481:
2480:
2479:
2324:Euratom agencies
1949:Thérèse Blanchet
1847:
1846:
1750:List of meetings
1728:European Council
1601:Treaty of Lisbon
1467:
1466:
1445:
1444:
1423:
1422:
1411:
1410:
1399:
1398:
1387:
1386:
1375:
1374:
1363:
1362:
1351:
1350:
1339:
1338:
1315:
1314:
1313:
1302:
1301:
1300:
1289:
1288:
1287:
1276:
1275:
1274:
1263:
1262:
1261:
1250:
1249:
1248:
1237:
1236:
1235:
1224:
1223:
1222:
1211:
1210:
1209:
1198:
1197:
1196:
1185:
1184:
1183:
1172:
1171:
1170:
1159:
1158:
1157:
1146:
1145:
1144:
1133:
1132:
1131:
1120:
1119:
1118:
1107:
1106:
1105:
1094:
1093:
1092:
1081:
1080:
1079:
1068:
1067:
1066:
1055:
1054:
1053:
1042:
1041:
1040:
1029:
1028:
1027:
1016:
1015:
1014:
1003:
1002:
1001:
990:
989:
988:
977:
976:
975:
951:
926:
925:
916:
909:
902:
879:
878:
877:
860:
859:
858:
847:
846:
845:
834:
833:
832:
821:
820:
819:
808:
807:
806:
795:
794:
793:
782:
781:
780:
769:
768:
767:
756:
755:
754:
743:
742:
741:
730:
729:
728:
717:
716:
715:
704:
703:
702:
691:
690:
689:
678:
677:
676:
665:
664:
663:
652:
651:
650:
639:
638:
637:
626:
625:
624:
613:
612:
611:
600:
599:
598:
587:
586:
585:
574:
573:
572:
561:
560:
559:
548:
547:
546:
535:
534:
533:
522:
521:
520:
509:
508:
507:
496:
495:
494:
483:
482:
481:
470:
469:
468:
457:
456:
455:
444:
443:
442:
431:
430:
429:
418:
417:
416:
405:
404:
403:
392:
391:
390:
379:
378:
377:
366:
365:
364:
353:
352:
351:
340:
339:
338:
327:
326:
325:
314:
313:
312:
301:
300:
299:
288:
287:
286:
275:
274:
273:
148:Leendert Verbeek
70:
54:
53:
21:
9105:
9104:
9100:
9099:
9098:
9096:
9095:
9094:
9080:Pan-Europeanism
9070:
9069:
9068:
9063:
9037:
8995:
8989:
8975:Northern Cyprus
8957:
8951:
8867:North Macedonia
8688:
8683:
8653:
8648:
8644:Habesha peoples
8627:
8619:
8444:Greater Vietnam
8439:Greater Ukraine
8414:Greater Somalia
8394:Greater Romania
8384:
8352:Greater Morocco
8347:Greater Moldova
8302:Greater Hungary
8290:Greater Finland
8275:Greater Croatia
8238:Greater Albania
8191:
8092:
8086:
8031:
7994:Pan-Oceanianism
7937:Pan-Europeanism
7839:
7822:
7815:Pan-Americanism
7801:Mali Federation
7756:
7739:
7702:
7675:Czechoslovakism
7628:
7623:
7496:
7494:Further reading
7491:
7484:
7470:
7466:
7455:
7451:
7440:
7436:
7429:
7419:L'Idée d'Europe
7415:
7411:
7401:
7399:
7391:
7390:
7386:
7376:
7374:
7366:
7362:
7361:
7357:
7349:
7345:
7337:
7333:
7323:
7321:
7312:
7311:
7307:
7297:
7295:
7291:
7280:
7274:
7270:
7260:
7258:
7249:
7248:
7244:
7234:
7232:
7222:
7218:
7210:
7206:
7196:
7194:
7190:
7189:
7185:
7175:
7173:
7164:
7163:
7159:
7151:
7147:
7137:
7135:
7122:
7121:
7117:
7100:
7099:
7095:
7083:
7079:
7070:
7069:
7065:
7051:
7047:
7034:
7033:
7029:
7019:
7017:
7009:
7008:
7004:
6965:
6961:
6951:
6949:
6941:
6940:
6936:
6926:
6924:
6915:
6914:
6910:
6899:
6895:
6888:
6874:
6870:
6859:
6855:
6847:
6843:
6830:
6826:
6817:
6813:
6808:
6804:
6779:
6775:
6766:
6762:
6751:
6744:
6732:
6726:
6722:
6713:
6712:
6708:
6701:
6687:
6683:
6668:
6664:
6655:
6651:
6636:
6632:
6622:Wayback Machine
6612:
6605:
6596:
6592:
6552:
6546:
6539:
6535:
6530:
6506:Pro-Europeanism
6471:Europeanisation
6461:Pan-nationalism
6433:Identity Evropa
6428:Europe a Nation
6393:
6383:
6381:
6371:
6369:
6361:
6359:
6343:Jean-Marc Ferry
6297:
6225:European cinema
6098:Pulse of Europe
6087:
6081:
6075:
6029:tradition. Yet
6027:Judeo-Christian
6019:Greek democracy
6006:
5864:l'idée d'Europe
5860:
5850:
5848:European values
5844:
5842:European values
5779:
5763:Konrad Adenauer
5665:
5655:
5611:common currency
5525:
5496:
5492:Other countries
5480:
5478:
5473:
5472:
5435:
5427:
5426:
5413:
5385:
5265:
5253:
5241:
5229:
5217:
5205:
5193:
5181:
5169:
5157:
5145:
5133:
5121:
5109:
5097:
5085:
5073:
5061:
5049:
5037:
5025:
5013:
5001:
4989:
4977:
4965:
4953:
4941:
4938:
4933:
4915:
4907:
4899:
4889:
4888:
4819:Pro-Europeanism
4745:
4737:
4736:
4685:
4675:
4674:
4662:
4650:
4638:
4626:
4614:
4602:
4590:
4578:
4566:
4554:
4542:
4530:
4518:
4506:
4494:
4482:
4470:
4458:
4446:
4434:
4422:
4410:
4398:
4386:
4374:
4362:
4350:
4347:
4342:
4341:
4340:
4285:
4280:
4261:Spitzenkandidat
4236:
4226:
4225:
4199:
4194:
4183:
4181:
4170:
4168:
4157:
4155:
4152:
4147:
4135:
4123:
4111:
4099:
4087:
4075:
4063:
4051:
4039:
4027:
4015:
4003:
3991:
3979:
3967:
3955:
3943:
3931:
3919:
3907:
3895:
3883:
3871:
3858:
3846:
3834:
3822:
3819:
3813:
3803:
3802:
3782:
3780:
3769:
3767:
3764:
3759:
3740:PrĂĽm Convention
3736:
3725:
3723:
3712:
3710:
3699:
3697:
3686:
3684:
3681:
3676:
3665:
3663:
3652:
3650:
3639:
3637:
3626:
3624:
3613:
3611:
3600:
3598:
3587:
3585:
3574:
3572:
3561:
3559:
3548:
3546:
3535:
3533:
3522:
3520:
3509:
3507:
3496:
3494:
3483:
3481:
3470:
3468:
3457:
3455:
3444:
3442:
3431:
3429:
3418:
3416:
3405:
3403:
3392:
3390:
3379:
3377:
3366:
3364:
3353:
3351:
3347:
3337:
3336:
3327:
3326:
3286:
3281:
3268:
3256:
3244:
3232:
3220:
3208:
3196:
3184:
3181:
3174:
3172:
3165:Paschal Donohoe
3157:
3149:
3142:
3140:
3127:
3115:
3103:
3091:
3079:
3067:
3055:
3043:
3031:
3019:
3007:
2995:
2983:
2971:
2959:
2947:
2935:
2923:
2911:
2899:
2896:
2888:
2878:
2877:
2861:
2850:
2848:
2837:
2835:
2832:
2827:
2826:
2815:
2813:
2802:
2800:
2789:
2787:
2776:
2774:
2763:
2761:
2750:
2748:
2737:
2735:
2724:
2722:
2711:
2709:
2698:
2696:
2685:
2683:
2672:
2670:
2659:
2657:
2646:
2644:
2633:
2631:
2620:
2618:
2607:
2605:
2594:
2592:
2581:
2579:
2568:
2566:
2555:
2553:
2542:
2540:
2529:
2527:
2516:
2514:
2503:
2501:
2490:
2488:
2477:
2475:
2471:
2469:Euratom members
2465:
2455:
2454:
2426:
2421:
2391:
2388:Advisory bodies
2384:
2371:
2366:
2295:
2288:
2280:
2275:
2267:
2262:
2254:
2249:
2242:Investment Fund
2237:Investment Bank
2233:
2227:
2219:
2218:
2184:
2174:
2173:
2145:
2140:
2132:
2124:
2116:
2115:
2085:
2077:
2069:
2068:
2067:
2060:
2044:Vice Presidents
1988:
1982:
1975:
1931:
1930:
1929:
1867:
1862:
1861:
1860:
1853:
1841:
1839:
1832:
1825:
1816:
1806:
1805:
1782:Vice Presidents
1763:
1756:
1731:
1723:
1715:
1714:
1699:
1694:
1679:
1674:
1673:
1664:
1659:
1658:
1629:
1624:
1623:
1618:
1529:Treaty of Paris
1518:
1508:
1507:
1506:
1473:
1461:
1458:
1451:
1439:
1436:
1429:
1417:
1405:
1401:North Macedonia
1393:
1381:
1369:
1357:
1345:
1333:
1330:
1323:
1322:
1311:
1309:
1298:
1296:
1285:
1283:
1272:
1270:
1259:
1257:
1246:
1244:
1233:
1231:
1220:
1218:
1207:
1205:
1194:
1192:
1181:
1179:
1168:
1166:
1155:
1153:
1142:
1140:
1129:
1127:
1116:
1114:
1103:
1101:
1090:
1088:
1077:
1075:
1064:
1062:
1051:
1049:
1038:
1036:
1025:
1023:
1012:
1010:
999:
997:
986:
984:
973:
971:
966:
942:
920:
891:
887:Other countries
875:
873:
868:
867:
856:
854:
843:
841:
830:
828:
817:
815:
804:
802:
791:
789:
778:
776:
765:
763:
752:
750:
739:
737:
726:
724:
713:
711:
700:
698:
687:
685:
681:North Macedonia
674:
672:
661:
659:
648:
646:
635:
633:
622:
620:
609:
607:
596:
594:
583:
581:
570:
568:
557:
555:
544:
542:
531:
529:
518:
516:
505:
503:
492:
490:
479:
477:
466:
464:
453:
451:
440:
438:
427:
425:
414:
412:
401:
399:
388:
386:
375:
373:
362:
360:
349:
347:
336:
334:
323:
321:
310:
308:
297:
295:
284:
282:
271:
269:
265:
255:
254:
215:
205:
204:
188:Dunja Mijatović
165:
155:
154:
124:
114:
113:
84:
61:
50:
43:
32:Pro-Europeanism
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
9103:
9093:
9092:
9087:
9082:
9065:
9064:
9062:
9061:
9056:
9051:
9049:European Union
9045:
9043:
9042:Other entities
9039:
9038:
9036:
9035:
9030:
9025:
9020:
9015:
9010:
9005:
8999:
8997:
8996:other entities
8991:
8990:
8988:
8987:
8982:
8977:
8972:
8967:
8961:
8959:
8953:
8952:
8950:
8949:
8944:
8942:United Kingdom
8939:
8934:
8929:
8924:
8919:
8914:
8909:
8904:
8899:
8894:
8889:
8884:
8879:
8874:
8869:
8864:
8859:
8854:
8849:
8844:
8839:
8834:
8829:
8824:
8819:
8814:
8809:
8807:
8802:
8797:
8792:
8787:
8782:
8777:
8772:
8767:
8762:
8757:
8755:Czech Republic
8752:
8747:
8742:
8737:
8732:
8727:
8722:
8717:
8712:
8707:
8702:
8696:
8694:
8690:
8689:
8682:
8681:
8674:
8667:
8659:
8650:
8649:
8647:
8646:
8641:
8631:
8629:
8621:
8620:
8618:
8617:
8612:
8607:
8602:
8597:
8592:
8590:United Ireland
8587:
8585:United Armenia
8582:
8581:
8580:
8570:
8565:
8560:
8555:
8550:
8545:
8540:
8535:
8530:
8525:
8520:
8515:
8510:
8505:
8500:
8495:
8490:
8485:
8480:
8479:
8478:
8468:
8463:
8456:
8451:
8446:
8441:
8436:
8431:
8426:
8421:
8416:
8411:
8409:Greater Serbia
8406:
8401:
8399:Greater Russia
8396:
8391:
8379:
8377:Greater Poland
8374:
8369:
8367:Greater Norway
8364:
8359:
8354:
8349:
8344:
8342:Greater Mexico
8339:
8334:
8329:
8327:Greater Israel
8324:
8319:
8314:
8309:
8304:
8299:
8292:
8287:
8282:
8277:
8272:
8267:
8262:
8260:Greater Bosnia
8257:
8252:
8247:
8246:
8245:
8235:
8230:
8225:
8224:
8223:
8213:
8208:
8203:
8198:
8186:
8181:
8176:
8171:
8166:
8165:
8164:
8154:
8152:Basque Country
8149:
8144:
8139:
8134:
8129:
8124:
8119:
8118:
8117:
8107:
8102:
8096:
8094:
8088:
8087:
8085:
8084:
8079:
8078:
8077:
8067:
8062:
8057:
8052:
8047:
8042:
8026:
8021:
8016:
8011:
8006:
8001:
7996:
7991:
7986:
7981:
7976:
7971:
7966:
7961:
7956:
7951:
7950:
7949:
7944:
7934:
7929:
7924:
7919:
7914:
7909:
7904:
7903:
7902:
7897:
7892:
7887:
7882:
7881:
7880:
7870:
7869:
7868:
7858:
7848:
7847:
7846:
7834:
7817:
7812:
7811:
7810:
7805:
7804:
7803:
7791:Pan-Africanism
7788:
7783:
7778:
7773:
7771:Neo-Ottomanism
7768:
7763:
7751:
7749:Hellenoturkism
7746:
7734:
7729:
7724:
7719:
7714:
7709:
7697:
7692:
7687:
7682:
7677:
7672:
7667:
7662:
7657:
7652:
7650:Austro-Slavism
7647:
7642:
7636:
7634:
7630:
7629:
7622:
7621:
7614:
7607:
7599:
7593:
7592:
7570:
7560:
7553:
7539:
7529:
7522:
7511:
7504:
7495:
7492:
7490:
7489:
7482:
7464:
7449:
7434:
7428:978-2840509127
7427:
7409:
7384:
7355:
7343:
7331:
7305:
7294:on 11 May 2013
7285:European Voice
7268:
7242:
7216:
7204:
7183:
7157:
7145:
7124:"Captain Euro"
7115:
7093:
7077:
7063:
7045:
7027:
7002:
6975:(2): 119–133.
6959:
6934:
6908:
6893:
6886:
6868:
6853:
6841:
6824:
6811:
6802:
6773:
6767:Marita Gilli,
6760:
6742:
6720:
6706:
6700:978-3659489242
6699:
6681:
6662:
6649:
6630:
6603:
6590:
6563:(4): 705–731.
6536:
6534:
6531:
6529:
6528:
6523:
6518:
6513:
6508:
6503:
6498:
6493:
6488:
6483:
6481:Euroscepticism
6478:
6473:
6468:
6463:
6458:
6453:
6448:
6440:
6435:
6430:
6425:
6423:Continentalism
6420:
6415:
6410:
6405:
6400:
6394:
6392:
6391:
6389:European Union
6379:
6358:
6355:
6351:Jacques Delors
6306:National Front
6296:
6293:
6236:flag of Europe
6210:European Games
6158:), the motto "
6077:Main article:
6074:
6071:
6036:European Islam
6005:
6002:
5972:including the
5935:European Union
5896:European Union
5846:Main article:
5843:
5840:
5836:European Union
5832:
5831:
5820:
5817:
5814:
5807:
5806:
5803:
5800:
5793:
5778:
5775:
5767:Robert Schuman
5759:European Union
5680:Ancient Greece
5673:shared history
5654:
5651:
5548:European Union
5527:
5526:
5524:
5523:
5516:
5509:
5501:
5498:
5497:
5495:
5494:
5488:
5475:
5474:
5471:
5470:
5465:
5460:
5455:
5454:
5453:
5448:
5436:
5434:Defunct bodies
5433:
5432:
5429:
5428:
5425:
5424:
5419:
5412:
5411:
5406:
5401:
5396:
5384:
5383:
5378:
5377:
5376:
5371:
5356:
5351:
5346:
5341:
5336:
5331:
5326:
5321:
5316:
5311:
5306:
5301:
5296:
5291:
5286:
5281:
5276:
5271:
5264:
5263:
5251:
5239:
5227:
5215:
5203:
5191:
5179:
5167:
5155:
5143:
5131:
5119:
5107:
5095:
5083:
5071:
5059:
5047:
5035:
5023:
5011:
5009:Czech Republic
4999:
4987:
4975:
4963:
4951:
4934:
4932:
4931:
4929:Defence Policy
4926:
4924:Foreign Policy
4921:
4914:
4913:
4901:
4900:
4895:
4894:
4891:
4890:
4887:
4886:
4885:
4884:
4883:
4882:
4872:
4867:
4857:
4856:
4855:
4845:
4844:
4843:
4838:
4828:
4827:
4826:
4824:Euroscepticism
4821:
4816:
4811:
4801:
4800:
4799:
4794:
4789:
4784:
4776:
4775:
4774:
4764:
4763:
4762:
4752:
4746:
4743:
4742:
4739:
4738:
4735:
4734:
4729:
4727:Recommendation
4724:
4719:
4714:
4709:
4708:
4707:
4702:
4686:
4681:
4680:
4677:
4676:
4673:
4672:
4660:
4648:
4636:
4624:
4612:
4600:
4588:
4576:
4564:
4552:
4540:
4528:
4516:
4504:
4492:
4480:
4468:
4456:
4444:
4432:
4420:
4418:Czech Republic
4408:
4396:
4384:
4372:
4360:
4343:
4339:
4338:
4333:
4328:
4323:
4318:
4313:
4308:
4303:
4298:
4293:
4287:
4286:
4281:
4279:
4278:
4273:
4268:
4266:Constituencies
4263:
4258:
4253:
4248:
4243:
4237:
4232:
4231:
4228:
4227:
4216:
4215:
4210:
4205:
4195:
4193:
4192:
4179:
4166:
4150:Non-EU members
4148:
4146:
4145:
4133:
4121:
4109:
4097:
4085:
4073:
4061:
4049:
4037:
4025:
4013:
4001:
3989:
3977:
3965:
3953:
3941:
3929:
3917:
3905:
3893:
3891:Czech Republic
3881:
3869:
3856:
3844:
3832:
3815:
3814:
3809:
3808:
3805:
3804:
3793:
3792:
3778:
3760:
3758:
3757:
3752:
3747:
3742:
3735:
3734:
3721:
3708:
3695:
3679:Non-EU members
3677:
3675:
3674:
3661:
3648:
3635:
3622:
3609:
3596:
3583:
3570:
3557:
3544:
3531:
3518:
3505:
3492:
3479:
3466:
3453:
3440:
3427:
3414:
3412:Czech Republic
3401:
3388:
3375:
3362:
3348:
3343:
3342:
3339:
3338:
3325:
3324:
3319:
3314:
3309:
3304:
3299:
3294:
3288:
3287:
3282:
3280:
3279:
3274:
3267:
3266:
3254:
3242:
3230:
3218:
3206:
3194:
3175:
3170:
3169:
3168:
3167:
3143:
3138:
3137:
3125:
3113:
3101:
3089:
3077:
3065:
3053:
3041:
3029:
3017:
3005:
2993:
2981:
2969:
2957:
2945:
2933:
2921:
2909:
2890:
2889:
2884:
2883:
2880:
2879:
2868:
2867:
2860:
2859:
2857:United Kingdom
2846:
2828:
2825:
2824:
2811:
2798:
2785:
2772:
2759:
2746:
2733:
2720:
2707:
2694:
2681:
2668:
2655:
2642:
2629:
2616:
2603:
2590:
2577:
2564:
2551:
2549:Czech Republic
2538:
2525:
2512:
2499:
2486:
2472:
2467:
2466:
2461:
2460:
2457:
2456:
2453:
2452:
2447:
2442:
2437:
2432:
2422:
2420:
2419:
2414:
2413:
2412:
2402:
2397:
2385:
2383:
2382:
2377:
2367:
2365:
2364:
2363:
2362:
2361:of the Euratom
2359:
2353:
2352:
2351:
2348:
2340:
2339:
2338:
2333:
2325:
2322:
2319:
2318:
2317:
2314:
2308:
2305:
2302:
2289:
2287:
2286:
2276:
2274:
2273:
2263:
2261:
2260:
2250:
2248:
2247:
2244:
2239:
2229:
2228:
2225:
2224:
2221:
2220:
2217:
2216:
2215:
2214:
2209:
2207:Euro banknotes
2204:
2199:
2185:
2180:
2179:
2176:
2175:
2172:
2171:
2166:
2161:
2156:
2151:
2141:
2139:
2138:
2126:
2125:
2122:
2121:
2118:
2117:
2114:
2113:
2108:
2107:
2106:
2101:
2096:
2079:
2078:
2075:
2074:
2071:
2070:
2061:
2059:
2058:
2053:
2052:
2051:
2046:
2036:
2030:
2029:
2028:
2023:
2013:
2001:Largest groups
1998:
1976:
1974:
1973:
1972:
1971:
1966:
1958:
1957:
1956:
1951:
1937:
1928:
1927:
1922:
1917:
1912:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1892:
1891:
1890:
1880:
1875:
1869:
1868:
1865:Configurations
1863:
1854:
1840:
1833:
1826:
1824:
1823:
1817:
1812:
1811:
1808:
1807:
1804:
1803:
1794:
1789:
1784:
1779:
1769:
1757:
1755:
1754:
1753:
1752:
1747:
1725:
1724:
1721:
1720:
1717:
1716:
1713:
1712:
1706:
1695:
1693:
1692:
1686:
1677:Other treaties
1675:
1665:
1660:
1630:
1625:
1619:
1617:
1616:
1615:
1614:
1609:
1598:
1592:
1589:Treaty of Nice
1586:
1580:
1574:
1568:
1562:
1556:
1553:Euratom Treaty
1550:
1547:Treaty of Rome
1544:
1538:
1532:
1526:
1519:
1514:
1513:
1510:
1509:
1505:
1504:
1499:
1494:
1489:
1484:
1479:
1472:
1471:
1452:
1450:
1449:
1430:
1428:
1427:
1415:
1403:
1391:
1379:
1367:
1355:
1343:
1324:
1321:
1320:
1307:
1294:
1281:
1268:
1255:
1242:
1229:
1216:
1203:
1190:
1177:
1164:
1151:
1138:
1125:
1112:
1099:
1086:
1073:
1060:
1047:
1045:Czech Republic
1034:
1021:
1008:
995:
982:
968:
967:
961:
960:
957:
956:
953:
952:
944:
943:
938:
935:
934:
922:
921:
919:
918:
911:
904:
896:
893:
892:
890:
889:
883:
870:
869:
866:
865:
863:United Kingdom
852:
839:
826:
813:
800:
787:
774:
761:
748:
735:
722:
709:
696:
683:
670:
657:
644:
631:
618:
605:
592:
579:
566:
553:
540:
527:
514:
501:
488:
475:
462:
449:
436:
423:
410:
397:
384:
371:
358:
345:
332:
319:
306:
293:
280:
266:
261:
260:
257:
256:
253:
252:
247:
242:
237:
232:
227:
222:
216:
211:
210:
207:
206:
203:
202:
197:
192:
191:
190:
180:
179:
178:
166:
161:
160:
157:
156:
153:
152:
151:
150:
139:
138:
137:
125:
120:
119:
116:
115:
112:
111:
110:
109:
98:
97:
96:
85:
80:
79:
76:
75:
72:
71:
63:
62:
57:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
9102:
9091:
9088:
9086:
9083:
9081:
9078:
9077:
9075:
9060:
9057:
9055:
9052:
9050:
9047:
9046:
9044:
9040:
9034:
9031:
9029:
9026:
9024:
9021:
9019:
9016:
9014:
9011:
9009:
9008:Faroe Islands
9006:
9004:
9001:
9000:
8998:
8992:
8986:
8983:
8981:
8980:South Ossetia
8978:
8976:
8973:
8971:
8968:
8966:
8963:
8962:
8960:
8954:
8948:
8945:
8943:
8940:
8938:
8935:
8933:
8930:
8928:
8925:
8923:
8920:
8918:
8915:
8913:
8910:
8908:
8905:
8903:
8900:
8898:
8895:
8893:
8890:
8888:
8885:
8883:
8880:
8878:
8875:
8873:
8870:
8868:
8865:
8863:
8860:
8858:
8855:
8853:
8850:
8848:
8845:
8843:
8840:
8838:
8835:
8833:
8830:
8828:
8827:Liechtenstein
8825:
8823:
8820:
8818:
8815:
8813:
8810:
8808:
8806:
8803:
8801:
8798:
8796:
8793:
8791:
8788:
8786:
8783:
8781:
8778:
8776:
8773:
8771:
8768:
8766:
8763:
8761:
8758:
8756:
8753:
8751:
8748:
8746:
8743:
8741:
8738:
8736:
8733:
8731:
8728:
8726:
8723:
8721:
8718:
8716:
8713:
8711:
8708:
8706:
8703:
8701:
8698:
8697:
8695:
8691:
8687:
8680:
8675:
8673:
8668:
8666:
8661:
8660:
8657:
8645:
8642:
8640:
8636:
8633:
8632:
8630:
8626:
8622:
8616:
8613:
8611:
8608:
8606:
8603:
8601:
8598:
8596:
8593:
8591:
8588:
8586:
8583:
8579:
8576:
8575:
8574:
8573:Triune Russia
8571:
8569:
8566:
8564:
8561:
8559:
8556:
8554:
8551:
8549:
8548:Russian world
8546:
8544:
8541:
8539:
8538:Patria Grande
8536:
8534:
8531:
8529:
8526:
8524:
8521:
8519:
8516:
8514:
8511:
8509:
8506:
8504:
8501:
8499:
8496:
8494:
8491:
8489:
8486:
8484:
8481:
8477:
8474:
8473:
8472:
8469:
8467:
8464:
8462:
8461:
8457:
8455:
8452:
8450:
8449:Greater Yemen
8447:
8445:
8442:
8440:
8437:
8435:
8432:
8430:
8427:
8425:
8424:Greater Syria
8422:
8420:
8419:Greater Spain
8417:
8415:
8412:
8410:
8407:
8405:
8404:Greater Samoa
8402:
8400:
8397:
8395:
8392:
8388:
8383:
8380:
8378:
8375:
8373:
8370:
8368:
8365:
8363:
8360:
8358:
8357:Greater Nepal
8355:
8353:
8350:
8348:
8345:
8343:
8340:
8338:
8335:
8333:
8332:Greater Italy
8330:
8328:
8325:
8323:
8320:
8318:
8315:
8313:
8310:
8308:
8307:Greater India
8305:
8303:
8300:
8298:
8297:
8293:
8291:
8288:
8286:
8283:
8281:
8278:
8276:
8273:
8271:
8270:Greater China
8268:
8266:
8263:
8261:
8258:
8256:
8253:
8251:
8248:
8244:
8241:
8240:
8239:
8236:
8234:
8233:Gran Colombia
8231:
8229:
8226:
8222:
8219:
8218:
8217:
8214:
8212:
8209:
8207:
8204:
8202:
8199:
8195:
8190:
8187:
8185:
8182:
8180:
8177:
8175:
8172:
8170:
8167:
8163:
8160:
8159:
8158:
8155:
8153:
8150:
8148:
8145:
8143:
8140:
8138:
8135:
8133:
8130:
8128:
8125:
8123:
8120:
8116:
8113:
8112:
8111:
8108:
8106:
8103:
8101:
8098:
8097:
8095:
8089:
8083:
8080:
8076:
8073:
8072:
8071:
8068:
8066:
8063:
8061:
8058:
8056:
8053:
8051:
8048:
8046:
8043:
8039:
8035:
8030:
8027:
8025:
8022:
8020:
8017:
8015:
8012:
8010:
8007:
8005:
8002:
8000:
7997:
7995:
7992:
7990:
7989:Pan-Mongolism
7987:
7985:
7982:
7980:
7977:
7975:
7972:
7970:
7967:
7965:
7964:Pan-Indianism
7962:
7960:
7957:
7955:
7952:
7948:
7945:
7943:
7940:
7939:
7938:
7935:
7933:
7932:Pan-Germanism
7930:
7928:
7927:Pan-Finnicism
7925:
7923:
7922:Pan-Celticism
7920:
7918:
7915:
7913:
7912:Pan-Caribbean
7910:
7908:
7905:
7901:
7898:
7896:
7893:
7891:
7888:
7886:
7883:
7879:
7876:
7875:
7874:
7871:
7867:
7864:
7863:
7862:
7859:
7857:
7854:
7853:
7852:
7849:
7843:
7838:
7835:
7833:
7830:
7829:
7826:
7821:
7818:
7816:
7813:
7809:
7806:
7802:
7799:
7798:
7797:
7794:
7793:
7792:
7789:
7787:
7784:
7782:
7779:
7777:
7774:
7772:
7769:
7767:
7764:
7760:
7755:
7752:
7750:
7747:
7743:
7738:
7735:
7733:
7730:
7728:
7725:
7723:
7720:
7718:
7715:
7713:
7710:
7706:
7701:
7698:
7696:
7693:
7691:
7688:
7686:
7683:
7681:
7678:
7676:
7673:
7671:
7668:
7666:
7663:
7661:
7658:
7656:
7653:
7651:
7648:
7646:
7643:
7641:
7638:
7637:
7635:
7631:
7627:
7620:
7615:
7613:
7608:
7606:
7601:
7600:
7597:
7590:
7586:
7582:
7578:
7574:
7571:
7569:
7565:
7561:
7558:
7554:
7552:
7551:online review
7548:
7544:
7540:
7538:
7534:
7530:
7527:
7523:
7520:
7516:
7512:
7509:
7505:
7502:
7498:
7497:
7485:
7479:
7475:
7468:
7460:
7453:
7445:
7438:
7430:
7424:
7420:
7413:
7398:
7394:
7388:
7373:. Spring 2012
7372:
7371:Eurobarometer
7365:
7359:
7352:
7347:
7340:
7335:
7319:
7315:
7309:
7290:
7286:
7279:
7272:
7256:
7252:
7246:
7231:
7227:
7220:
7214:
7208:
7193:
7187:
7171:
7167:
7161:
7155:
7149:
7133:
7129:
7125:
7119:
7111:
7107:
7103:
7097:
7091:
7087:
7081:
7073:
7067:
7061:
7059:
7055:
7049:
7041:
7037:
7031:
7016:
7012:
7006:
6998:
6994:
6990:
6986:
6982:
6978:
6974:
6970:
6963:
6948:
6944:
6938:
6923:. 22 May 2019
6922:
6918:
6912:
6904:
6897:
6889:
6887:9780857457271
6883:
6879:
6872:
6864:
6857:
6850:
6845:
6838:
6834:
6828:
6821:
6818:Vilho Harle,
6815:
6806:
6799:
6795:
6791:
6787:
6783:
6777:
6770:
6764:
6756:
6749:
6747:
6738:
6731:
6724:
6716:
6710:
6702:
6696:
6692:
6685:
6677:
6673:
6666:
6659:
6653:
6646:(3): 401–402.
6645:
6641:
6634:
6627:
6623:
6619:
6616:
6610:
6608:
6600:
6594:
6586:
6582:
6578:
6574:
6570:
6566:
6562:
6558:
6551:
6544:
6542:
6537:
6527:
6524:
6522:
6519:
6517:
6514:
6512:
6509:
6507:
6504:
6502:
6499:
6497:
6494:
6492:
6489:
6487:
6484:
6482:
6479:
6477:
6474:
6472:
6469:
6467:
6464:
6462:
6459:
6457:
6454:
6452:
6449:
6446:
6445:
6441:
6439:
6436:
6434:
6431:
6429:
6426:
6424:
6421:
6419:
6416:
6414:
6411:
6409:
6406:
6404:
6401:
6399:
6396:
6395:
6390:
6380:
6378:
6368:
6367:
6364:
6354:
6352:
6348:
6344:
6340:
6335:
6332:
6328:
6324:
6320:
6315:
6314:Eurobarometer
6311:
6307:
6302:
6301:Eurobarometer
6292:
6290:
6286:
6282:
6278:
6274:
6270:
6266:
6261:
6259:
6255:
6251:
6247:
6246:
6241:
6237:
6233:
6228:
6226:
6222:
6218:
6213:
6211:
6207:
6203:
6198:
6197:
6193:
6192:Eurobarometer
6189:
6185:
6179:
6177:
6173:
6169:
6165:
6161:
6157:
6154:
6150:
6146:
6142:
6138:
6134:
6130:
6125:
6123:
6119:
6115:
6107:
6103:
6099:
6095:
6091:
6086:
6080:
6070:
6068:
6064:
6060:
6056:
6052:
6048:
6044:
6039:
6037:
6032:
6031:Emmanuel Berl
6028:
6024:
6020:
6016:
6012:
6001:
5999:
5995:
5991:
5987:
5983:
5979:
5975:
5971:
5967:
5963:
5959:
5955:
5951:
5946:
5944:
5940:
5936:
5932:
5927:
5924:
5920:
5915:
5913:
5909:
5905:
5901:
5897:
5893:
5888:
5885:
5881:
5877:
5876:Republicanism
5873:
5869:
5865:
5859:
5855:
5849:
5839:
5837:
5829:
5825:
5824:confederalist
5821:
5818:
5815:
5812:
5811:
5810:
5804:
5801:
5798:
5794:
5791:
5787:
5786:
5785:
5782:
5774:
5772:
5768:
5764:
5760:
5756:
5752:
5748:
5744:
5740:
5736:
5731:
5729:
5725:
5721:
5717:
5713:
5709:
5705:
5701:
5697:
5693:
5689:
5685:
5681:
5676:
5674:
5670:
5664:
5660:
5650:
5648:
5644:
5638:
5636:
5632:
5628:
5624:
5620:
5616:
5612:
5608:
5604:
5600:
5595:
5593:
5589:
5588:British Isles
5585:
5581:
5577:
5573:
5569:
5565:
5561:
5557:
5553:
5549:
5545:
5541:
5537:
5533:
5522:
5517:
5515:
5510:
5508:
5503:
5502:
5500:
5499:
5493:
5490:
5489:
5487:
5477:
5476:
5469:
5466:
5464:
5461:
5459:
5456:
5452:
5449:
5447:
5444:
5443:
5441:
5438:
5437:
5431:
5430:
5423:
5420:
5418:
5415:
5414:
5410:
5407:
5405:
5402:
5400:
5397:
5394:
5390:
5387:
5386:
5382:
5379:
5375:
5372:
5370:
5367:
5366:
5364:
5360:
5357:
5355:
5352:
5350:
5347:
5345:
5342:
5340:
5337:
5335:
5332:
5330:
5327:
5325:
5322:
5320:
5317:
5315:
5312:
5310:
5307:
5305:
5302:
5300:
5297:
5295:
5292:
5290:
5287:
5285:
5282:
5280:
5277:
5275:
5272:
5270:
5267:
5266:
5262:
5257:
5252:
5250:
5245:
5240:
5238:
5233:
5228:
5226:
5221:
5216:
5214:
5209:
5204:
5202:
5197:
5192:
5190:
5185:
5180:
5178:
5173:
5168:
5166:
5161:
5156:
5154:
5149:
5144:
5142:
5137:
5132:
5130:
5125:
5120:
5118:
5113:
5108:
5106:
5101:
5096:
5094:
5089:
5084:
5082:
5077:
5072:
5070:
5065:
5060:
5058:
5053:
5048:
5046:
5041:
5036:
5034:
5029:
5024:
5022:
5017:
5012:
5010:
5005:
5000:
4998:
4993:
4988:
4986:
4981:
4976:
4974:
4969:
4964:
4962:
4957:
4952:
4950:
4945:
4940:
4939:
4937:
4930:
4927:
4925:
4922:
4920:
4917:
4916:
4912:
4911:Josep Borrell
4909:
4908:
4906:
4905:
4898:
4893:
4892:
4881:
4878:
4877:
4876:
4873:
4871:
4868:
4866:
4863:
4862:
4861:
4858:
4854:
4851:
4850:
4849:
4846:
4842:
4839:
4837:
4834:
4833:
4832:
4829:
4825:
4822:
4820:
4817:
4815:
4812:
4810:
4807:
4806:
4805:
4802:
4798:
4795:
4793:
4790:
4788:
4785:
4783:
4780:
4779:
4777:
4773:
4770:
4769:
4768:
4765:
4761:
4758:
4757:
4756:
4755:Customs Union
4753:
4751:
4748:
4747:
4741:
4740:
4733:
4730:
4728:
4725:
4723:
4720:
4718:
4715:
4713:
4710:
4706:
4703:
4700:
4699:ECJ Case 6/64
4696:
4693:
4692:
4691:
4688:
4687:
4684:
4679:
4678:
4671:
4666:
4661:
4659:
4654:
4649:
4647:
4642:
4637:
4635:
4630:
4625:
4623:
4618:
4613:
4611:
4606:
4601:
4599:
4594:
4589:
4587:
4582:
4577:
4575:
4570:
4565:
4563:
4558:
4553:
4551:
4546:
4541:
4539:
4534:
4529:
4527:
4522:
4517:
4515:
4510:
4505:
4503:
4498:
4493:
4491:
4486:
4481:
4479:
4474:
4469:
4467:
4462:
4457:
4455:
4450:
4445:
4443:
4438:
4433:
4431:
4426:
4421:
4419:
4414:
4409:
4407:
4402:
4397:
4395:
4390:
4385:
4383:
4378:
4373:
4371:
4366:
4361:
4359:
4354:
4349:
4348:
4346:
4337:
4334:
4332:
4329:
4327:
4324:
4322:
4319:
4317:
4314:
4312:
4309:
4307:
4304:
4302:
4299:
4297:
4294:
4292:
4289:
4288:
4284:
4277:
4274:
4272:
4271:Apportionment
4269:
4267:
4264:
4262:
4259:
4257:
4254:
4252:
4249:
4247:
4244:
4242:
4239:
4238:
4235:
4230:
4229:
4220:
4214:
4211:
4209:
4206:
4204:
4201:
4200:
4198:
4191:
4180:
4178:
4177:Liechtenstein
4167:
4165:
4154:
4153:
4151:
4144:
4139:
4134:
4132:
4127:
4122:
4120:
4115:
4110:
4108:
4103:
4098:
4096:
4091:
4086:
4084:
4079:
4074:
4072:
4067:
4062:
4060:
4055:
4050:
4048:
4043:
4038:
4036:
4031:
4026:
4024:
4019:
4014:
4012:
4007:
4002:
4000:
3995:
3990:
3988:
3983:
3978:
3976:
3971:
3966:
3964:
3959:
3954:
3952:
3947:
3942:
3940:
3935:
3930:
3928:
3923:
3918:
3916:
3911:
3906:
3904:
3899:
3894:
3892:
3887:
3882:
3880:
3875:
3870:
3867:
3862:
3857:
3855:
3850:
3845:
3843:
3838:
3833:
3831:
3826:
3821:
3820:
3818:
3812:
3807:
3806:
3797:
3790:
3779:
3777:
3766:
3765:
3763:
3756:
3753:
3751:
3748:
3746:
3743:
3741:
3738:
3737:
3733:
3722:
3720:
3709:
3707:
3706:Liechtenstein
3696:
3694:
3683:
3682:
3680:
3673:
3662:
3660:
3649:
3647:
3636:
3634:
3623:
3621:
3610:
3608:
3597:
3595:
3584:
3582:
3571:
3569:
3558:
3556:
3545:
3543:
3532:
3530:
3519:
3517:
3506:
3504:
3493:
3491:
3480:
3478:
3467:
3465:
3454:
3452:
3441:
3439:
3428:
3426:
3415:
3413:
3402:
3400:
3389:
3387:
3376:
3374:
3363:
3361:
3350:
3349:
3346:
3345:Schengen Area
3341:
3340:
3331:
3323:
3320:
3318:
3315:
3313:
3310:
3308:
3305:
3303:
3300:
3298:
3295:
3293:
3290:
3289:
3285:
3278:
3275:
3273:
3270:
3269:
3265:
3264:Swedish krona
3260:
3255:
3253:
3248:
3243:
3241:
3236:
3231:
3229:
3224:
3219:
3217:
3212:
3207:
3205:
3200:
3195:
3193:
3192:Bulgarian lev
3188:
3183:
3182:
3180:
3179:
3173:
3166:
3161:
3156:
3155:
3154:
3151:
3150:
3148:
3147:
3141:
3136:
3131:
3126:
3124:
3119:
3114:
3112:
3107:
3102:
3100:
3095:
3090:
3088:
3083:
3078:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3064:
3059:
3054:
3052:
3047:
3042:
3040:
3035:
3030:
3028:
3023:
3018:
3016:
3011:
3006:
3004:
2999:
2994:
2992:
2987:
2982:
2980:
2975:
2970:
2968:
2963:
2958:
2956:
2951:
2946:
2944:
2939:
2934:
2932:
2927:
2922:
2920:
2915:
2910:
2908:
2903:
2898:
2897:
2895:
2894:
2887:
2882:
2881:
2872:
2866:
2863:
2862:
2858:
2847:
2845:
2834:
2833:
2831:
2823:
2812:
2810:
2799:
2797:
2786:
2784:
2773:
2771:
2760:
2758:
2747:
2745:
2734:
2732:
2721:
2719:
2708:
2706:
2695:
2693:
2682:
2680:
2669:
2667:
2656:
2654:
2643:
2641:
2630:
2628:
2617:
2615:
2604:
2602:
2591:
2589:
2578:
2576:
2565:
2563:
2552:
2550:
2539:
2537:
2526:
2524:
2513:
2511:
2500:
2498:
2487:
2485:
2474:
2473:
2470:
2464:
2459:
2458:
2451:
2448:
2446:
2443:
2441:
2438:
2436:
2433:
2431:
2428:
2427:
2425:
2418:
2415:
2411:
2408:
2407:
2406:
2403:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2392:
2390:
2389:
2381:
2378:
2376:
2373:
2372:
2370:
2360:
2357:
2356:
2354:
2349:
2347:
2344:
2343:
2341:
2337:
2334:
2332:
2329:
2328:
2326:
2323:
2320:
2315:
2313:
2309:
2307:AFSC agencies
2306:
2304:CFSP agencies
2303:
2300:
2299:
2297:
2296:
2294:
2293:
2285:
2282:
2281:
2279:
2272:
2269:
2268:
2266:
2259:
2256:
2255:
2253:
2246:EIB Institute
2245:
2243:
2240:
2238:
2235:
2234:
2232:
2223:
2222:
2213:
2210:
2208:
2205:
2203:
2200:
2198:
2195:
2194:
2193:
2190:
2187:
2186:
2183:
2178:
2177:
2170:
2167:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2155:
2152:
2150:
2147:
2146:
2144:
2137:
2134:
2133:
2131:
2130:
2120:
2119:
2112:
2111:General Court
2109:
2105:
2102:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2091:
2090:
2087:
2086:
2084:
2083:
2073:
2072:
2066:
2065:
2057:
2054:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2042:
2041:
2040:
2037:
2034:
2031:
2027:
2024:
2021:
2020:Iratxe GarcĂa
2017:
2014:
2011:
2010:Manfred Weber
2007:
2004:
2003:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1993:
1990:
1989:
1986:
1981:
1980:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1962:
1961:
1959:
1955:
1952:
1950:
1946:
1943:
1942:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1932:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1918:
1916:
1913:
1911:
1908:
1906:
1903:
1901:
1898:
1896:
1893:
1889:
1886:
1885:
1884:
1881:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1871:
1870:
1866:
1858:
1852:
1851:
1845:
1838:
1837:
1831:
1830:
1822:
1819:
1818:
1815:
1810:
1809:
1802:
1798:
1795:
1793:
1792:Civil Service
1790:
1788:
1785:
1783:
1780:
1777:
1776:Von der Leyen
1773:
1770:
1768:
1765:
1764:
1762:
1761:
1751:
1748:
1746:
1743:
1742:
1740:
1736:
1733:
1732:
1730:
1729:
1719:
1718:
1710:
1707:
1704:
1701:
1700:
1698:
1690:
1687:
1684:
1681:
1680:
1678:
1672:
1668:
1663:
1657:
1653:
1649:
1645:
1641:
1637:
1633:
1628:
1622:
1613:
1610:
1608:
1605:
1604:
1602:
1599:
1596:
1593:
1590:
1587:
1584:
1581:
1578:
1575:
1572:
1569:
1566:
1563:
1560:
1559:Merger Treaty
1557:
1554:
1551:
1548:
1545:
1542:
1539:
1536:
1533:
1530:
1527:
1524:
1521:
1520:
1517:
1512:
1511:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1474:
1470:
1465:
1460:
1459:
1457:
1456:
1448:
1443:
1438:
1437:
1435:
1434:
1426:
1421:
1416:
1414:
1409:
1404:
1402:
1397:
1392:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1366:
1361:
1356:
1354:
1349:
1344:
1342:
1337:
1332:
1331:
1329:
1328:
1319:
1308:
1306:
1295:
1293:
1282:
1280:
1269:
1267:
1256:
1254:
1243:
1241:
1230:
1228:
1217:
1215:
1204:
1202:
1191:
1189:
1178:
1176:
1165:
1163:
1152:
1150:
1139:
1137:
1126:
1124:
1113:
1111:
1100:
1098:
1087:
1085:
1074:
1072:
1061:
1059:
1048:
1046:
1035:
1033:
1022:
1020:
1009:
1007:
996:
994:
983:
981:
970:
969:
964:
963:Member states
959:
958:
955:
954:
950:
946:
945:
941:
937:
936:
932:
928:
927:
917:
912:
910:
905:
903:
898:
897:
895:
894:
888:
885:
884:
882:
872:
871:
864:
853:
851:
840:
838:
827:
825:
814:
812:
801:
799:
788:
786:
775:
773:
762:
760:
749:
747:
736:
734:
723:
721:
710:
708:
697:
695:
684:
682:
671:
669:
658:
656:
645:
643:
632:
630:
619:
617:
606:
604:
593:
591:
580:
578:
577:Liechtenstein
567:
565:
554:
552:
541:
539:
528:
526:
515:
513:
502:
500:
489:
487:
476:
474:
463:
461:
450:
448:
437:
435:
424:
422:
411:
409:
398:
396:
385:
383:
372:
370:
359:
357:
346:
344:
333:
331:
320:
318:
307:
305:
294:
292:
281:
279:
268:
267:
264:
259:
258:
251:
248:
246:
243:
241:
238:
236:
233:
231:
228:
226:
223:
221:
218:
217:
214:
209:
208:
201:
198:
196:
193:
189:
186:
185:
184:
181:
177:
173:
172:
171:
168:
167:
164:
159:
158:
149:
145:
144:
143:
140:
136:
132:
131:
130:
127:
126:
123:
118:
117:
108:
104:
103:
102:
99:
95:
92:
91:
90:
87:
86:
83:
78:
77:
74:
73:
69:
65:
64:
60:
56:
55:
52:
48:
41:
37:
33:
19:
8985:Transnistria
8947:Vatican City
8533:Pashtunistan
8488:Latin Africa
8458:
8322:Greater Iraq
8317:Greater Iran
8294:
8179:Celtic union
8147:Baltoscandia
8029:Pan-Tatarism
8014:Scandinavism
7979:Pan-Latinism
7974:Pan-Islamism
7954:Panhispanism
7936:
7907:Pan-Asianism
7820:Pan-Andinism
7563:
7556:
7542:
7532:
7525:
7514:
7507:
7500:
7473:
7467:
7458:
7452:
7443:
7437:
7418:
7412:
7400:. Retrieved
7396:
7387:
7375:. Retrieved
7370:
7358:
7346:
7334:
7322:. Retrieved
7317:
7308:
7296:. Retrieved
7289:the original
7284:
7271:
7259:. Retrieved
7255:the original
7245:
7233:. Retrieved
7229:
7219:
7207:
7195:. Retrieved
7186:
7174:. Retrieved
7169:
7160:
7148:
7136:. Retrieved
7132:the original
7127:
7118:
7110:the original
7105:
7096:
7085:
7080:
7066:
7057:
7053:
7048:
7040:the original
7030:
7018:. Retrieved
7014:
7005:
6972:
6968:
6962:
6950:. Retrieved
6946:
6937:
6925:. Retrieved
6920:
6911:
6902:
6896:
6877:
6871:
6862:
6856:
6844:
6832:
6827:
6819:
6814:
6805:
6776:
6768:
6763:
6754:
6739:(31): 37–50.
6736:
6723:
6709:
6690:
6684:
6675:
6665:
6657:
6652:
6643:
6639:
6633:
6625:
6598:
6593:
6560:
6556:
6526:Panhispanism
6491:Fourth Reich
6442:
6438:Eurocentrism
6413:Captain Euro
6347:Raymond Aron
6336:
6323:Human Rights
6298:
6289:eurosceptics
6281:Romano Prodi
6275:. In 2007,
6262:
6250:Captain Euro
6243:
6229:
6214:
6199:
6195:
6180:
6156:9th Symphony
6126:
6121:
6111:
6094:Pro-European
6040:
6007:
5970:human rights
5947:
5928:
5923:human rights
5916:
5908:Ruud de Moor
5904:Jan Kerkhofs
5889:
5863:
5861:
5833:
5808:
5783:
5780:
5742:
5732:
5716:Christianity
5684:Ancient Rome
5677:
5666:
5639:
5626:
5596:
5531:
5530:
5442:(1958–1993)
4935:
4902:
4813:
4782:Agricultural
4705:Subsidiarity
4344:
4282:
4196:
4149:
3816:
3761:
3678:
3283:
3252:Romanian leu
3240:Polish złoty
3216:Danish krone
3204:Czech koruna
3176:
3171:
3152:
3144:
3139:
2891:
2829:
2468:
2423:
2386:
2368:
2290:
2277:
2264:
2251:
2230:
2226:Other bodies
2142:
2127:
2080:
2062:
1977:
1864:
1849:
1834:
1827:
1758:
1726:
1696:
1676:
1661:
1626:
1541:Spaak Report
1453:
1431:
1325:
176:Robert Spano
51:
9023:Isle of Man
8958:recognition
8927:Switzerland
8862:Netherlands
8578:Union State
8498:Malay world
8471:Intermarium
8434:Great Timor
8385: [
8192: [
8110:Anglosphere
8091:Territorial
8082:Yugoslavism
8045:Pan-Turkism
8032: [
8024:Pan-Slavism
8019:Pan-Serbism
7969:Pan-Iranism
7959:Pan-Iberism
7851:Pan-Arabism
7840: [
7823: [
7757: [
7740: [
7703: [
7690:Eurasianism
7640:Atlanticism
7446:(1): 49–72.
7128:The Yes Men
6521:Volt Europa
6476:Europeanism
6164:Europe days
6162:", the two
6153:Beethoven's
6015:Paul Valéry
5966:rule of law
5854:Europeanism
5790:stipulation
5724:colonialism
5700:Renaissance
5692:Middle Ages
5669:World War I
5607:citizenship
5603:Switzerland
5568:Middle Ages
5177:Netherlands
4860:Integration
4804:Citizenship
4586:Netherlands
4059:Netherlands
3817:EEA members
3732:Switzerland
3581:Netherlands
3087:Netherlands
2844:Switzerland
2731:Netherlands
2035:(2019–2024)
2033:9th session
1940:Secretariat
1711:(2015–2016)
1227:Netherlands
824:Switzerland
668:Netherlands
174:President:
146:President:
133:President:
122:Legislature
105:President:
18:Paneuropean
9074:Categories
8897:San Marino
8857:Montenegro
8837:Luxembourg
8817:Kazakhstan
8720:Azerbaijan
8625:Pan-ethnic
8600:Upper Peru
8563:Sinosphere
8503:Maphilindo
8493:Lusosphere
8466:Indosphere
8460:Hispanidad
8132:Arab world
8127:Arab Union
8050:Rattachism
7549:also see
7483:2738101585
7261:7 February
6921:Ethnologue
6533:References
6295:Perception
6279:President
6260:currency.
6145:Ode to Joy
6025:, and the
6000:prevail".
5994:solidarity
5728:World Wars
5726:; and the
5720:secularism
5564:Baltic Sea
5153:Luxembourg
4712:Regulation
4562:Luxembourg
4035:Luxembourg
3555:Luxembourg
3063:Luxembourg
2705:Luxembourg
2316:SRM bodies
2212:Euro coins
2056:Conference
1836:Presidency
1612:Article 50
1389:Montenegro
1201:Luxembourg
746:San Marino
655:Montenegro
603:Luxembourg
330:Azerbaijan
9013:Gibraltar
8832:Lithuania
8523:Occitania
8518:Kurdistan
8184:Cossackia
8100:Abya Yala
7781:One China
7655:Berberism
7583:, Mainz:
6997:144604917
6989:1351-1610
6585:253432411
6577:0140-2382
6319:Democracy
6232:Ryder Cup
6129:directive
6100:rally in
6073:Formation
6023:Roman Law
5986:tolerance
5978:pluralism
5958:democracy
5743:Paneuropa
5712:socialism
5688:feudalism
5141:Lithuania
4792:Fisheries
4778:Policies
4717:Directive
4550:Lithuania
4234:Elections
4023:Lithuania
3791:(Opt-out)
3542:Lithuania
3153:President
3146:Eurogroup
3051:Lithuania
2692:Lithuania
2358:of the EU
2189:President
1992:President
1888:Eurogroup
1801:Juhansone
1772:President
1735:President
1607:Article 7
1188:Lithuania
590:Lithuania
163:Judiciary
82:Executive
9033:Svalbard
9018:Guernsey
8965:Abkhazia
8912:Slovenia
8907:Slovakia
8882:Portugal
8740:Bulgaria
8615:Zambesia
8568:Tamazgha
8093:concepts
8070:Turanism
7324:28 March
7318:EurActiv
7298:28 March
7235:11 April
7197:11 April
7176:11 April
7138:28 March
7088:(2001),
6676:huffpost
6618:Archived
6408:Brand EU
6357:See also
6329:and the
6265:Brand EU
6149:movement
5962:equality
5943:Cold War
5882:and the
5874:and the
5797:language
5795:speak a
5741:'s book
5599:enlarged
5237:Slovenia
5225:Slovakia
5201:Portugal
4973:Bulgaria
4814:Identity
4797:Regional
4722:Decision
4646:Slovenia
4634:Slovakia
4610:Portugal
4382:Bulgaria
4119:Slovenia
4107:Slovakia
4083:Portugal
3854:Bulgaria
3646:Slovenia
3633:Slovakia
3607:Portugal
3386:Bulgaria
3292:Bulgaria
3123:Slovenia
3111:Slovakia
3099:Portugal
2796:Slovenia
2783:Slovakia
2757:Portugal
2510:Bulgaria
2049:Quaestor
1895:AGRIFISH
1621:Opt-outs
1292:Slovenia
1279:Slovakia
1253:Portugal
1006:Bulgaria
931:a series
785:Slovenia
772:Slovakia
720:Portugal
369:Bulgaria
8937:Ukraine
8887:Romania
8847:Moldova
8805:Ireland
8800:Iceland
8795:Hungary
8785:Germany
8780:Georgia
8770:Finland
8765:Estonia
8760:Denmark
8745:Croatia
8730:Belgium
8725:Belarus
8715:Austria
8710:Armenia
8705:Andorra
8700:Albania
8686:Europe
8635:Latinos
8137:Assyria
7547:excerpt
7545:(2019)
7519:excerpt
7510:(2019).
7397:Eur-Lex
7015:Eur-lex
6771:(1994).
6601:(1923).
6363:Portals
6133:symbols
6106:Germany
6102:Cologne
6059:English
6055:Italian
6043:Russian
5990:justice
5954:freedom
5690:of the
5653:History
5645:of the
5393:Ireland
5363:History
5213:Romania
5105:Ireland
5093:Hungary
5069:Germany
5045:Finland
5033:Estonia
5021:Denmark
4985:Croatia
4961:Belgium
4949:Austria
4695:Primacy
4622:Romania
4514:Ireland
4502:Hungary
4478:Germany
4454:Finland
4442:Estonia
4430:Denmark
4394:Croatia
4370:Belgium
4358:Austria
4164:Iceland
4095:Romania
3987:Ireland
3975:Hungary
3951:Germany
3927:Finland
3915:Estonia
3903:Denmark
3866:Croatia
3842:Belgium
3830:Austria
3789:Ireland
3693:Iceland
3620:Romania
3503:Hungary
3477:Germany
3451:Finland
3438:Estonia
3425:Denmark
3399:Croatia
3373:Belgium
3360:Austria
3322:Romania
3307:Hungary
3302:Denmark
3297:Czechia
3015:Ireland
2991:Germany
2967:Finland
2955:Estonia
2931:Croatia
2919:Belgium
2907:Austria
2770:Romania
2653:Ireland
2640:Hungary
2614:Germany
2588:Finland
2575:Estonia
2562:Denmark
2523:Croatia
2497:Belgium
2484:Austria
2463:Euratom
2192:Lagarde
2104:Rulings
2094:Members
2016:S&D
1996:Metsola
1985:Members
1964:COREPER
1850:Hungary
1745:Parties
1741:(ALDE)
1603:(2007)
1425:Ukraine
1377:Moldova
1365:Georgia
1341:Albania
1266:Romania
1149:Ireland
1136:Hungary
1110:Germany
1084:Finland
1071:Estonia
1058:Denmark
1019:Croatia
993:Belgium
980:Austria
850:Ukraine
733:Romania
629:Moldova
538:Ireland
525:Iceland
512:Hungary
486:Germany
447:Finland
434:Estonia
421:Denmark
408:Czechia
382:Croatia
343:Belgium
317:Austria
304:Armenia
291:Andorra
278:Albania
263:Members
9028:Jersey
8970:Kosovo
8932:Turkey
8922:Sweden
8902:Serbia
8892:Russia
8877:Poland
8872:Norway
8852:Monaco
8822:Latvia
8790:Greece
8775:France
8750:Cyprus
8628:groups
7680:Enosis
7568:online
7480:
7425:
7402:5 July
7377:5 July
7020:5 July
6995:
6987:
6952:5 July
6927:5 July
6884:
6697:
6660:(2014)
6583:
6575:
6447:(2004)
6377:Europe
6310:Brexit
6141:anthem
6139:, the
6135:: the
6108:(2017)
6051:French
6047:German
6021:, the
5964:, the
5906:, and
5702:; the
5698:, the
5694:; the
5686:; the
5621:and a
5619:anthem
5536:Europe
5374:Brexit
5261:Sweden
5189:Poland
5129:Latvia
5081:Greece
5057:France
4997:Cyprus
4787:Energy
4750:Budget
4690:Acquis
4670:Sweden
4598:Poland
4538:Latvia
4490:Greece
4466:France
4406:Cyprus
4197:Topics
4190:Norway
4188:
4175:
4162:
4143:Sweden
4071:Poland
4011:Latvia
3963:Greece
3939:France
3879:Cyprus
3787:
3776:Cyprus
3774:
3730:
3719:Norway
3717:
3704:
3691:
3672:Sweden
3670:
3657:
3644:
3631:
3618:
3605:
3594:Poland
3592:
3579:
3566:
3553:
3540:
3529:Latvia
3527:
3514:
3501:
3490:Greece
3488:
3475:
3464:France
3462:
3449:
3436:
3423:
3410:
3397:
3384:
3371:
3358:
3317:Sweden
3312:Poland
3272:ERM II
3039:Latvia
3003:Greece
2979:France
2943:Cyprus
2855:
2842:
2822:Sweden
2820:
2807:
2794:
2781:
2768:
2755:
2744:Poland
2742:
2729:
2716:
2703:
2690:
2679:Latvia
2677:
2664:
2651:
2638:
2627:Greece
2625:
2612:
2601:France
2599:
2586:
2573:
2560:
2547:
2536:Cyprus
2534:
2521:
2508:
2495:
2482:
2039:Bureau
1935:Voting
1905:COMPET
1883:ECOFIN
1739:Michel
1705:(2004)
1691:(1992)
1685:(1985)
1597:(2007)
1591:(2001)
1585:(1997)
1579:(1992)
1573:(1986)
1567:(1983)
1561:(1965)
1555:(1957)
1549:(1957)
1543:(1956)
1537:(1951)
1531:(1951)
1525:(1950)
1469:Kosovo
1447:Turkey
1413:Serbia
1318:Sweden
1316:
1303:
1290:
1277:
1264:
1251:
1240:Poland
1238:
1225:
1212:
1199:
1186:
1175:Latvia
1173:
1160:
1147:
1134:
1123:Greece
1121:
1108:
1097:France
1095:
1082:
1069:
1056:
1043:
1032:Cyprus
1030:
1017:
1004:
991:
978:
861:
848:
837:Turkey
835:
822:
811:Sweden
809:
796:
783:
770:
759:Serbia
757:
744:
731:
718:
707:Poland
705:
694:Norway
692:
679:
666:
653:
642:Monaco
640:
627:
614:
601:
588:
575:
564:Latvia
562:
549:
536:
523:
510:
499:Greece
497:
484:
471:
460:France
458:
445:
432:
419:
406:
395:Cyprus
393:
380:
367:
354:
341:
328:
315:
302:
289:
276:
9003:Ă…land
8917:Spain
8842:Malta
8812:Italy
8610:Turan
8389:]
8196:]
8040:]
7844:]
7827:]
7761:]
7744:]
7707:]
7633:Ideas
7367:(PDF)
7292:(PDF)
7281:(PDF)
7090:p. 2.
6993:S2CID
6837:p. 60
6733:(PDF)
6581:S2CID
6553:(PDF)
5623:motto
5617:, an
5249:Spain
5165:Malta
5117:Italy
4658:Spain
4574:Malta
4526:Italy
4131:Spain
4047:Malta
3999:Italy
3659:Spain
3568:Malta
3516:Italy
3135:Spain
3075:Malta
3027:Italy
2809:Spain
2718:Malta
2666:Italy
2310:ESFS
1900:EPSCO
1778:(EPP)
1305:Spain
1214:Malta
1162:Italy
798:Spain
616:Malta
551:Italy
38:, or
7478:ISBN
7423:ISBN
7404:2019
7379:2019
7326:2013
7300:2013
7263:2006
7237:2023
7230:CNBC
7199:2023
7178:2023
7140:2013
7022:2019
6985:ISSN
6954:2019
6929:2019
6882:ISBN
6695:ISBN
6624:in:
6573:ISSN
6331:euro
6299:The
6258:Euro
6230:The
6137:flag
6112:The
6057:and
5996:and
5948:The
5856:and
5769:and
5718:and
5682:and
5661:and
5615:flag
5609:, a
4331:2019
4326:2014
4321:2009
4316:2004
4311:1999
4306:1994
4301:1989
4296:1984
4291:1979
2197:ESCB
1915:ENVI
1671:2020
1667:1984
1656:2011
1652:2005
1648:2003
1644:1994
1640:1985
1636:1979
1632:1972
1497:EU 3
965:(27)
7589:pdf
6977:doi
6794:doi
6782:doi
6565:doi
6151:of
6118:.eu
5422:G20
4683:Law
2202:EMU
2006:EPP
1925:EYC
1920:JHA
1910:TTE
1878:FAC
1873:GAC
213:Law
9076::
8637:,
8387:pt
8194:de
8038:tt
8036:;
8034:ru
7842:es
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7579:,
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6973:27
6971:.
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6644:14
6642:.
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6579:.
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6559:.
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5730:.
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5706:;
5417:G7
5365:)
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1947::
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1654:,
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