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Paisley (design)

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this time, the Iranian nobility wore distinct uniforms called Khalaat, historically, the design was commonly found on the Khalaat uniforms. It is stated that at some point in the 1400s, Boteh was transported from Persia to Kashmir. In the same century, in the 1400s, some of the earliest recorded Kashmir shawls were produced in India, records from the 1500s, during Emperor Akbar's reign over the Mughal people in this area indicate that shawl making was already fashionable in India prior to Mughal conquest which took place in the early 1400s. It has been stated that during Emperor Akbars reign over the Mughal empire, boteh jegheh shawls were extremely popular and fashionable. While one shawl was traditionally worn previously, it was during the rule of Emperor Akbar that the emperor decided to wear two shawls at a time to serve as a status symbol. Along with wearing the shawls frequently, Emperor Akbar also used the shawls as gifts to other rulers and high officials. It is believed that by the 1700s, Kashmir shawls were produced in the image that someone today would associate with modern paisley.
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The shawls from India could be quite expensive at the time, but, with the industrial revolution taking place in Europe, paisley shawls were manufactured on a large scale, so lowering their price that they became commonplace among the middle class and boosting the design's popularity even more. While
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in Afghanistan, where it is believed that the pattern was included in the design as early as the 800s when the mosque was built. In early Iranian culture, the design was woven onto Termeh, one of the most valuable materials in early Iran where the design served to make clothing for the nobility. At
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In Asia, the paisley shawls were primarily worn by males, often in formal or ceremonial contexts, but in Europe they were primarily worn instead by women. While still closely resembling its original form, the paisley design would change once it began to be produced in Western culture, with different
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in the mid-1800s; upon his arrival, he was enthralled by Boteh-adorned Kashmir shawls and tried to arrange for entire families of Indian textile workers to move to the United Kingdom. The earliest paisley shawls made in the United Kingdom, in Paisley, Scotland, were of fleece, a material with a
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The 1960s proved to be a time of great revival for the paisley design in Western culture. Popular culture in the United States developed a sort of fixation on eastern cultures, including many traditionally Indian styles. Paisley was one of them, being worn by the likes of the Beatles; even the
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was gaining popularity in Iran; the pattern was a floral design, and was used to represent elite status, mostly serving to decorate royal objects. The pattern was traditionally woven onto silk clothing using silver and gold material. The earliest evidence of the design being traded with other
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in Scotland, Europe's top producer of textiles at this time. Before being produced in Paisley, thus gaining its name in Western culture, the paisley motif was originally referred to by Westerners simply as "pine and cone." European technological innovation in
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plays a Telecaster decorated in that pattern, and the design remains common, appearing on jewellery, suit ties, pocket books, cake decorations, tattoos, mouse pads for computers, scarves, and dresses. Paisley bandanas, long a fixture of
927: 1041:"Buta to Paisley An ongoing Journey - Laureate Legal Terms and...Paisley A motif- * Intensively used in ... palm tree leaf Pearl Academy, ... In Kashmir the name used to describe this motif is buta or buti" 391:, came in the latter twentieth century to be worn by many blue-collar and labor workers as protection from dust and were sported by entertainers popular with such workers, such as the country musician 278:
introduced Kashmir shawls from India to England and Scotland, where they were extremely fashionable and soon duplicated. The first place in the Western world to imitate the design was the town of
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it carried the same meaning but was referred to as Buta, or Bu. One of the earliest evidence of the pattern as it relates to Islamic culture has been found at Noh Gumba mosque, in the city of
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origins stem from old religious beliefs and its meaning could symbolize the sun, a phoenix, or even an ancient Iranian religious sign for an eagle. Around the same time, a pattern called
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people flourished in South Asia, where they eventually exchanged linguistic, cultural, and even religious similarities. The ancient Indo-Iranian people shared a religion called
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In the 1800s, European production of paisley increased, particularly in the Scottish town from which the pattern takes its modern name. Soldiers returning from the
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and Central Asian designs usually range the motifs in orderly rows, with a plain background. Another likely theory is that is based on the shape of a mango.
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region of France. The peak period of paisley as a fashionable design ended in the 1870s, perhaps as so many cheap printed versions were on the market.
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imported more. The design was copied from the costly silk and wool Kashmir shawls and adapted first for use on handlooms, and, after 1820, on
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the Western world appropriated much of Eastern culture and design, the Boteh design was by far the most popular. Records indicate that
1468: 1341: 953: 106: 1594: 1251: 888: 1609: 486: 416: 841: 556:– is one of the traditional botanical motifs thought to have influenced the shape of the paisley element as it is now known). 1925: 1905: 1885: 1676: 963: 921: 1486: 1179: 326:. The paisley pattern also appeared on European-made bandanas from the early 1800s, the patterns imitating Kashmir shawls. 911: 497: 490: 1420: 1074: 799: 774: 3533: 1962: 1838: 1718: 1442: 1145: 3559: 1645: 358: 1741:"Журнал любопытных вещей | Paisley — благородный орнамент, "слеза Аллаха", турецкий боб или просто "огурец"" 1363:
Welters, Linda; Beasley, Elizabeth; Dee-Collins, Nicole; Gilcrease, Sallie; Lukens, Catherine (1 January 2017).
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origin, paisley designs became popular in the West in the 18th and 19th centuries, following imports of post-
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In various languages of Bangladesh, India and Pakistan, the design's name is related to the word for
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guitar company Fender used the design to decorate one of their most famous electric guitars, the
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made Western imitations of Kashmir shawls competitive with Indian-made shawls from Kashmir.
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The pattern is still commonly seen in Britain and other English-speaking countries on
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International Textile and Apparel Association (ITAA) Annual Conference Proceedings
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Maskiell, Michelle (2002). "Consuming Kashmir: Shawls and Empires, 1500-2000".
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Flowers, Dragons & Pine Trees: Asian Textiles in the Spencer Museum of Art
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Ashurbeyli, S. "New research on the history of Baku and the Maiden Tower" .
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Ashurbeyli, S. "On the dating and purpose of Giz Galasy in the fortress" .
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of Persia (1501–1736), and was a major textile pattern in Iran during the
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In Persian language, Boteh can be translated to shrub or bush, while in
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towns in the United Kingdom applying their own spin to the design.
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There is significant speculation as to the origins and symbolism of
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dynasties. In these periods, the pattern was used to decorate royal
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is a Persian word meaning bush, cluster of leaves or a flower bud.
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Paisley was a favorite design element of British-Indian architect
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A prune or a pickle: the process of working up a small design
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sported colorful paisley trousers. It was the emblem of the
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guitar by sticking paisley wallpaper onto the guitar bodies.
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Karpinski, Caroline (November 1963). "Kashmir to Paisley".
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Pious Citizens: Reforming Zoroastrianism in India and Iran
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In the mid- to late 1960s, paisley became identified with
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The English name for the patterns comes from the town of
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style and enjoyed mainstream popularity, partly due to
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Islamic control in South Asia and spread of the pattern
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Dani, Ahmad Hasan; Masson, Vadim Mikhaĭlovich (1999).
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From roughly 1800 to 1850, the weavers of the town of
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The Paisley Pattern: The Official Illustrated History
1487:"1968 Fender Paisley Telecaster and Telecaster Bass" 162:
is the convergence of a stylized floral spray and a
1263:. Heavily illustrated history of paisley fashions. 295:, an English businessman and explorer, visited the 1471:. Telecaster Discussion Page. 2009. Archived from 1793:"Boteh (Botteh, Paisley). Aryan Silk & Trade" 1565:"Vancouver 2010: The Olympics of the Silly Pants" 3612: 1443:"Paisley: The story of a classic bohemian print" 1421:"Nine-Things-You-Didnt-Know-About-Willie-Nelson" 1146:"Paisley: The story of a classic bohemian print" 775:"Paisley: The story of a classic bohemian print" 411:. The style was particularly popular during the 457:was a music scene active around the same time. 270:Introduction of boteh jegheh to Western culture 205: 1176:"What is paisley? | Macmillan Dictionary Blog" 879:Masoumeh, Bagheri Hasankiadeh (January 2016). 1956: 1239: 1237: 1235: 709: 241:cultures was found at the Red Sea, with both 1895: 1849:Origin of the Book of the Dead Angient Egipt 538: 522: 514: 1272: 1247:Beyond the Fringe: Shawls of Paisley Design 1963: 1949: 1666: 1232: 909: 1108: 837:Indian Hand Woven Jacquard Jamavar Shawls 708:, this ornament is known as "cucumbers" ( 1607: 1203: 913:History of Civilizations of Central Asia 878: 425: 149: 105: 20: 1601: 1393: 1330:"Printed 'Paisley' in the 19th Century" 1273:Magazine, Smithsonian; Hilgers, Laura. 1111:The Metropolitan Museum of Art Bulletin 997: 441:history of paisley when he created the 3613: 1915: 1292: 1104: 1102: 1100: 1068: 1066: 1035: 1033: 1031: 1029: 1027: 1025: 972:from the original on 10 September 2020 951: 930:from the original on 10 September 2020 891:from the original on 10 September 2020 532:"; not capitalized, which would mean " 1944: 1875: 1575:from the original on 23 February 2010 1254:from the original on 16 February 2008 1199: 1197: 1085:from the original on 27 February 2020 993: 991: 989: 987: 947: 945: 419:made a pink paisley version of their 1767:"The Best Guide | Узор Paisley" 1648:from the original on 2 February 2018 1618:from the original on 19 January 2015 1545:from the original on 7 February 2016 1493:from the original on 27 October 2019 1375:from the original on 5 December 2019 1334:Le Musée de l'Impression sur Etoffes 1182:from the original on 5 December 2019 1156:from the original on 3 December 2019 1051:from the original on 5 December 2019 1010:from the original on 5 December 2019 874: 872: 844:from the original on 18 January 2012 830: 828: 274:In the 18th and 19th centuries, the 88:, and were then replicated locally. 16:Textile design with a teardrop motif 1773:from the original on 5 January 2017 1747:from the original on 5 January 2017 1396:"The Global History of the Bandana" 1365:"Second Chances for Paisley Shawls" 1275:"The Global History of the Bandana" 1243: 1097: 1063: 1022: 952:Ringer, Monica (13 December 2011). 341:, became the foremost producers of 154:Shawl fragment, India, 20th century 65: 13: 1869: 1356: 1266: 1194: 998:McGuire, Brian (24 January 2013). 984: 942: 862:Real Fact #1421. Seen inside of a 503: 496:It was part of the emblem for the 449:, both named after his 1985 song " 300:soft, fluffy texture on one side. 14: 3697: 1936: 1825:Dusenbury, Mary M.; Bier, Carol, 1699:from the original on 24 June 2015 1344:from the original on 5 March 2015 1310:from the original on 5 March 2008 1143: 1072: 869: 825: 158:Some design scholars believe the 1803:from the original on 24 May 2019 1449:from the original on 27 May 2018 1394:Hilgers, Laura (November 2020). 1300:"Paisley Museum and Art Gallery" 498:2020 FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup 491:2012 FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup 445:recording label and established 359:Paisley Museum and Art Galleries 249:peoples trading from the 1400s. 1785: 1759: 1733: 1711: 1685: 1660: 1630: 1587: 1557: 1531: 1505: 1479: 1461: 1435: 1413: 1387: 1322: 1168: 1137: 460: 357:in the 1800s, according to the 1896:Levi-Strauss, Monique (1987). 1880:. Victoria and Albert Museum. 1338:The Museum of Printed Textiles 1000:"Roots of the Paisley Pattern" 903: 856: 792: 767: 753: 739: 730: 700: 691: 678: 669: 1: 958:. Syracuse University Press. 723: 430:Modern men's tie, before 1996 372: 114:with gold and silver thread ( 34: 1669:The Art of KANTHA Embroidery 916:. Motilal Banarsidass Publ. 800:"A brief history of paisley" 206:Ancient Indo-Iranian origins 84:, especially in the form of 80:versions of the design from 29:, Scotland, in imitation of 7: 3418: 3394: 3365: 3331: 3322: 3268: 2709: 1851:. 1926. June part 2 с 41–45 1608:Sharon B (29 August 2006), 1079:A History of Graphic Design 10: 3702: 1970: 1819: 548:", which – along with the 276:British East India Company 145: 3542: 3501: 3430: 3237: 3083: 3000: 2922: 2870: 2827: 2804: 2721: 2674: 1985: 1978: 1920:. Glasgow: Richard Drew. 1797:www.heritageinstitute.com 1693:"Urdu and Punjabi: Kerii" 736:Dusenbury and Bier, 48–50 710: 682:) in mainland China, or " 472: 3585:Swatches and strike-offs 3488:Vitale Barberis Canonico 1916:Reilly, Valerie (1987). 1206:Journal of World History 398: 182:, was used later in the 1719:"The Punjab Dictionary" 2626:Vinyl coated polyester 1829:, 2004, Hudson Hills, 660:, it is known as the " 539: 523: 515: 512:words for paisley are 493:, held in Azerbaijan. 431: 155: 119: 40: 3686:Paisley, Renfrewshire 3502:Manufacturingindustry 1218:10.1353/jwh.2002.0019 806:. 26 September 2011. 585:, young mango pattern 429: 415:in 1967. The company 285:textile manufacturing 153: 109: 24: 3641:21st-century fashion 3636:20th-century fashion 3631:19th-century fashion 3626:18th-century fashion 3621:17th-century fashion 3458:Holland & Sherry 1876:Irwin, John (1973). 1695:. 22 November 2010. 1400:Smithsonian Magazine 1279:Smithsonian Magazine 840:, Zanzibar Trading, 686:pattern" in Taiwan ( 637:, means unripe mango 479:2010 Winter Olympics 447:Paisley Park Studios 443:Paisley Park Records 437:paid tribute to the 318:from India, and the 3560:History of textiles 1865:. 1974. In Russian. 1858:. 1972. In Russian. 1667:Zaman Niaz (1993). 536:, the region") and 455:Paisley Underground 297:Himalayan mountains 216:South Asian history 3413:Woodblock printing 2942:Conductive textile 2111:Cedar bark textile 747:"Natural Diamonds" 432: 320:East India Company 156: 120: 41: 3671:Scottish clothing 3608: 3607: 2967:Lenticular fabric 2918: 2917: 2616:Vegetable flannel 1927:978-0-87905-317-8 1907:978-0-85219-759-2 1898:The French Shawls 1887:978-0-11-290164-8 1878:The Kashmir Shawl 1721:. 22 January 1895 1678:978-984-05-1228-7 1539:"The mango house" 1519:on 2 October 2008 965:978-0-8156-5060-7 923:978-81-208-1407-3 761:"Kashmir Company" 500:, held in India. 380:Fender Telecaster 293:William Moorcroft 118:), woven in 1963. 95:, in the west of 54:design using the 50:is an ornamental 3693: 3676:Textile patterns 3590:Synthetic fabric 3423: 3399: 3389:Textile printing 3370: 3336: 3327: 3273: 2847:Machine knitting 2781:Velours du Kasaï 2714: 1983: 1982: 1965: 1958: 1951: 1942: 1941: 1931: 1911: 1891: 1813: 1812: 1810: 1808: 1789: 1783: 1782: 1780: 1778: 1763: 1757: 1756: 1754: 1752: 1737: 1731: 1730: 1728: 1726: 1715: 1709: 1708: 1706: 1704: 1689: 1683: 1682: 1664: 1658: 1657: 1655: 1653: 1634: 1628: 1626: 1625: 1623: 1605: 1599: 1598: 1591: 1585: 1583: 1582: 1580: 1561: 1555: 1554: 1552: 1550: 1541:. 24 July 2008. 1535: 1529: 1528: 1526: 1524: 1515:. Archived from 1509: 1503: 1502: 1500: 1498: 1489:. 14 June 2011. 1483: 1477: 1476: 1475:on 12 June 2018. 1465: 1459: 1458: 1456: 1454: 1439: 1433: 1432: 1430: 1428: 1417: 1411: 1410: 1408: 1406: 1391: 1385: 1384: 1382: 1380: 1360: 1354: 1352: 1351: 1349: 1326: 1320: 1318: 1317: 1315: 1296: 1290: 1289: 1287: 1285: 1270: 1264: 1262: 1261: 1259: 1241: 1230: 1229: 1201: 1192: 1191: 1189: 1187: 1172: 1166: 1165: 1163: 1161: 1144:Baker, Lindsay. 1141: 1135: 1134: 1106: 1095: 1094: 1092: 1090: 1070: 1061: 1060: 1058: 1056: 1037: 1020: 1019: 1017: 1015: 1004:Paisley Scotland 995: 982: 981: 979: 977: 949: 940: 939: 937: 935: 907: 901: 900: 898: 896: 876: 867: 860: 854: 852: 851: 849: 832: 823: 822: 820: 818: 796: 790: 789: 787: 785: 771: 765: 764: 757: 751: 750: 743: 737: 734: 713: 712: 702: 693: 680: 671: 542: 526: 518: 228:Sassanid dynasty 180:Sassanid dynasty 67: 39: 36: 3701: 3700: 3696: 3695: 3694: 3692: 3691: 3690: 3666:Scottish design 3656:Persian culture 3646:Hippie movement 3611: 3610: 3609: 3604: 3565:History of silk 3538: 3497: 3426: 3374:Roller printing 3246: 3233: 3079: 3068:Tartan or plaid 2996: 2932:Ballistic nylon 2914: 2866: 2823: 2800: 2717: 2676: 2670: 2536:Seerhand muslin 1974: 1969: 1939: 1928: 1908: 1888: 1872: 1870:Further reading 1856:Almanac of Arts 1822: 1817: 1816: 1806: 1804: 1791: 1790: 1786: 1776: 1774: 1769:. 7 June 2014. 1765: 1764: 1760: 1750: 1748: 1739: 1738: 1734: 1724: 1722: 1717: 1716: 1712: 1702: 1700: 1691: 1690: 1686: 1679: 1665: 1661: 1651: 1649: 1636: 1635: 1631: 1621: 1619: 1606: 1602: 1593: 1592: 1588: 1578: 1576: 1563: 1562: 1558: 1548: 1546: 1537: 1536: 1532: 1522: 1520: 1511: 1510: 1506: 1496: 1494: 1485: 1484: 1480: 1469:"Paisley Teles" 1467: 1466: 1462: 1452: 1450: 1441: 1440: 1436: 1426: 1424: 1419: 1418: 1414: 1404: 1402: 1392: 1388: 1378: 1376: 1361: 1357: 1347: 1345: 1328: 1327: 1323: 1313: 1311: 1298: 1297: 1293: 1283: 1281: 1271: 1267: 1257: 1255: 1242: 1233: 1202: 1195: 1185: 1183: 1174: 1173: 1169: 1159: 1157: 1142: 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3319: 3314: 3309: 3304: 3299: 3294: 3289: 3284: 3279: 3274: 3265: 3260: 3255: 3249: 3247: 3238: 3235: 3234: 3232: 3231: 3226: 3221: 3216: 3211: 3206: 3201: 3196: 3191: 3186: 3181: 3176: 3171: 3166: 3161: 3156: 3151: 3146: 3141: 3136: 3131: 3126: 3121: 3116: 3111: 3106: 3101: 3096: 3089: 3087: 3085:Textile fibers 3081: 3080: 3078: 3077: 3076: 3075: 3065: 3060: 3055: 3050: 3045: 3040: 3035: 3030: 3025: 3020: 3015: 3010: 3004: 3002: 2998: 2997: 2995: 2994: 2989: 2984: 2979: 2974: 2969: 2964: 2959: 2954: 2949: 2944: 2939: 2934: 2928: 2926: 2920: 2919: 2916: 2915: 2913: 2912: 2907: 2902: 2897: 2892: 2887: 2882: 2876: 2874: 2868: 2867: 2865: 2864: 2859: 2854: 2849: 2844: 2839: 2833: 2831: 2825: 2824: 2822: 2821: 2816: 2810: 2808: 2802: 2801: 2799: 2798: 2793: 2788: 2783: 2778: 2773: 2768: 2763: 2758: 2753: 2748: 2743: 2738: 2733: 2727: 2725: 2719: 2718: 2716: 2715: 2706: 2701: 2696: 2691: 2686: 2680: 2678: 2672: 2671: 2669: 2668: 2663: 2658: 2653: 2648: 2643: 2638: 2633: 2628: 2623: 2618: 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1879: 1874: 1873: 1864: 1860: 1857: 1853: 1850: 1846: 1844: 1840: 1839:9781555952389 1836: 1832: 1828: 1824: 1823: 1802: 1798: 1794: 1788: 1772: 1768: 1762: 1746: 1742: 1736: 1720: 1714: 1698: 1694: 1688: 1680: 1674: 1670: 1663: 1647: 1643: 1639: 1633: 1617: 1614:, Wordpress, 1613: 1612: 1604: 1596: 1590: 1574: 1570: 1566: 1560: 1544: 1540: 1534: 1518: 1514: 1508: 1492: 1488: 1482: 1474: 1470: 1464: 1448: 1444: 1438: 1423:. 6 June 2012 1422: 1416: 1401: 1397: 1390: 1374: 1370: 1366: 1359: 1343: 1339: 1335: 1331: 1325: 1309: 1305: 1304:About Britain 1301: 1295: 1280: 1276: 1269: 1253: 1249: 1248: 1240: 1238: 1236: 1227: 1223: 1219: 1215: 1211: 1207: 1200: 1198: 1181: 1177: 1171: 1155: 1151: 1147: 1140: 1132: 1128: 1124: 1120: 1116: 1112: 1105: 1103: 1101: 1084: 1080: 1076: 1069: 1067: 1050: 1046: 1042: 1036: 1034: 1032: 1030: 1028: 1026: 1009: 1005: 1001: 994: 992: 990: 988: 971: 967: 961: 957: 956: 948: 946: 929: 925: 919: 915: 914: 906: 890: 886: 882: 875: 873: 865: 859: 843: 839: 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45: 32: 28: 23: 19: 3651:Renfrewshire 3524:Preservation 3431:Fabric mills 3408:Waxed cotton 3047: 3013:Bizarre silk 2771:Polar fleece 2506:Saga Nishiki 2501:Russell cord 2306:Harris tweed 2051:Brilliantine 2031:Bedford cord 1997:(Medriñaque) 1917: 1897: 1877: 1862: 1855: 1848: 1826: 1805:. 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The early 212:boteh jegheh 211: 209: 159: 157: 121: 115: 90: 69: 55: 47: 43: 42: 18: 3534:Terminology 3519:Performance 3367:Rōketsuzome 3312:Heatsetting 3287:Calendering 3277:Bògòlanfini 3224:Spider silk 3038:Houndstooth 3033:Herringbone 2992:Windstopper 2837:Boiled wool 2356:Kente cloth 2346:Khaki drill 2326:Irish linen 2311:Herringbone 2176:Cotton duck 2136:Cheesecloth 1995:Abacá cloth 1379:19 December 1150:www.bbc.com 1089:19 December 976:24 December 934:24 December 866:bottle cap. 817:23 February 784:23 February 779:www.bbc.com 508:The modern 409:the Beatles 405:psychedelic 168:Zoroastrian 142:countries. 38: 1830 3615:Categories 3468:Loro Piana 3463:Larusmiani 3396:Tsutsugaki 3384:Tenterhook 3292:Decatising 3169:Microfiber 3073:Tattersall 3053:Pinstripes 3028:Glen plaid 2952:E-textiles 2819:Cedar bark 2776:Terrycloth 2723:Pile woven 2611:Ultrasuede 2541:Seersucker 2466:Perpetuana 2391:Madapollam 2336:Kerseymere 2121:Char cloth 2076:Byrd Cloth 2056:Broadcloth 2041:Beta cloth 1847:Petri, F. 1835:1555952380 1725:21 January 1652:1 February 1622:3 February 1427:19 January 1348:3 February 1314:3 February 1258:3 February 1186:5 December 1160:5 December 1055:5 December 1014:4 December 895:5 December 848:7 February 724:References 664:pattern" ( 483:Azerbaijan 421:Telecaster 373:Modern use 170:symbol of 128:waistcoats 124:men's ties 116:golabetoon 3580:Shrinkage 3529:Recycling 3453:E. Thomas 3302:Finishing 3240:Finishing 3184:Polyester 3134:Eisengarn 3058:Polka dot 2924:Technical 2852:Milliskin 2791:Velveteen 2746:Crimplene 2561:Shot silk 2486:Rayadillo 2481:Rakematiz 2381:Longcloth 2301:Haircloth 2291:Grosgrain 2281:Grenadine 2271:Ghalamkar 2266:Georgette 2251:Gabardine 2126:Charmeuse 2046:Bombazine 2036:Bengaline 2021:Barkcloth 1900:. Dryad. 1777:5 January 1751:5 January 1642:Sew Guide 1549:9 January 1523:9 January 1226:144868279 1212:: 27–65. 812:0261-3077 679:huǒtuǐwén 524:cachemire 382:. 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Index


Paisley
Kashmir shawls
textile
boteh
Persian
Persian
Mughal Empire
India
Kashmir shawls
Paisley
Scotland
jacquard looms

brocade
men's ties
waistcoats
Iran
South
Central Asian

cypress
Zoroastrian
life
eternity
Sassanid dynasty
Safavid dynasty
Qajar
Pahlavi
regalia

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